LINKSYS WMCE54AG2 Wireless A+G Mini PCI Card User Manual CHAPTER ONE
LINKSYS LLC Wireless A+G Mini PCI Card CHAPTER ONE
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Users Manual
■ chapter 1 getting to know the basics
CHAPTER▼ ONE
GETTING TO KNOW THE BASICS
This chapter introduces the features and
components of the computer.
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OEM User's Manual
■ chapter 1 getting to know the basics
Performance Features
High Performance Processor
The notebook PC is equipped with a powerful Intel
processor of the latest sub-micron process, processor
technologies, and high bus bandwidths.
Advanced Graphic Engine
An on-board nVidia GeForce FX Go5600 video processor
with dedicated 64MB or 128MB frame buffer gives
excellent graphic performance. The advanced graphic chip
also incorporates a hardware-based motion-compensation
engine, which gives you smooth MPEG video playback. 3D
graphics capability also adds realism to PC games.
Alternatively, ATI Mobility Radeo 9?00 video processor with
dedicated 64MB or 128MB frame buffer may be built into
the system.
Large LCD Display
The computer is equipped with a large 16-inch or 15.4-inch
(wide aspect ratio) TFT high-resolution display panel for
clear text and brilliant colors.
Expandability
The system offers upgradeable hard disk drive and 2 DDR
SDRAM sockets for expansion, allowing the user to easily
increase the storage and system capacities as the need
arises.
Swappable Device Bay
The swappable device bay allows user to add an additional
hard disk drive module for increased storage capacity.
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Built-in Multifunction Card Reader (Optional)
Some system may come with a multiple card reader, which
supports SD, MS, MMC Card formats. This allows user to
access a wide array of portable memory devices available
today.
Communication Features
The system provides built-in Ethernet network adapter for
local network and 56K modem.
Firewire (IEEE1394 / 1394a) and USB2.0 ports
In addition to a full array of built-in I/O ports, the computer
offers IEEE1394 for ultra high-speed connection to high
bandwidth digital video devices and USB2.0 ports to
connect to any USB-based peripheral devices.
Wireless LAN (Optional) or Bluetooth (Optional)
The optional internal Wireless LAN module allows your
notebook to connect wirelessly to other 802.11-enabled
systems, devices, or network.
Alternatively, the system may come with an optional
Bluetooth module.
TV Tuner (Optional)
The optional TV Tuner module allows user to watch TV or
cable programs, record TV, and capture analog video
signals to the hard drive or to the recordable optical drive
(optional device).
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Adding a Mini-PCI Type Wireless LAN Card (Optional Device )
Your computer comes with a unique Mini PCI Card socket, which is
located next to the DRAM socket and inside the DRAM door. The
socket allows the computer to add unique features such as wireless
LAN (IEEE802.11b). Ask your dealer for information on installation and the
availability of the mini PCI card.
■ chapter 1 getting to know the basics
Bottom View
1. Ventilation Grill
The fan grill is where air is exchanged to dissipate the internal
heat. Do not block this airway completely.
2. Swappable Device Bay and Latch
Push the latch and pull on the drive hard case to remove the
swappable device.
Note: The optical drive resides in the Swappable Device Bay. Additionally,
you may also purchase an optional hard drive module to be used in this bay.
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3. Hard Disk Drive
This is the system’s hard drive module. The hard disk drive
stores all the system data. The hard disk drive can be upgraded
to a larger capacity. (See Chapter 4 for instructions on a hard
drive upgrade.)
4. Battery Pack and Battery Latch
The battery pack is a built-in power source for the notebook.
Slide the battery latch to release the battery pack.
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AC Adapter
1. DC-out Connector
The DC-out connector docks to the power jack (DC-in) on the
computer.
2. LED Lamp
The LED lamp appears green when the unit is plugged into a
valid AC source.
3. Adapter
The adapter converts alternating current into constant DC
voltage for the computer.
4. AC Plug
The AC plug plugs to the AC wall outlet.
Warning: Make sure you are using a standard 3-prong AC wall socket with a
ground pin. If not, you may feel a slight tingling sensation on any of the
computer’s metal parts such as the I/O ports. This is caused by leakage current
when the AC adapter is not properly grounded (via the ground pin). However,
the amount of leakage current is within the safety regulation and is not harmful
to human body.
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TV Tuner / Video Capturing Module and Video / Audio Input
Breakout Cable (Optional Device)
Your system may a video-capturing module built-in. To record
or watch TV programs, connect the external TV Tuner Module
to the TV Tuner port on the notebook.
If the device driver and application have not been installed to
your system, you may need to do so via the factory CD-ROM
disc when you first power up the notebook.
S-Video in
Video in Audio Left in
Audio Right in
Cable in /
Antenna
To Notebook External TV Tuner Module
Alternatively, you may also use the Video / Audio Input
Breakout Cable to connect to external video sources, such as a
camcorder, DVD, or VCR.
S-Video in
Video in (Yellow)
Audio Left in (White)
Audio Right in (Red)
To Notebook
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Remote Control (Optional Device)
If your system comes with a TV Tuner / Video Capturing
module, the remote control can be used to play or record TV
programs. You may need to install the device driver and
recording application before the remote control can be used.
See the following illustration for a general description of the
keys.
See section elsewhere in this chapter for TV playback or record
functions or see the device’s CD-ROM or help screen in the
application for detailed instructions.
Note: Your system may come with a different remote control. Please consult
the user manual in the factory CD-ROM disc.
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How to Use the Romote, Watch TV and Record Video Clips
The following is a brief guide.
You need to install the card’s driver and recording
application from PixelView’s installation CD-ROM disk.
You need to install a utility program called TV Card or
PixelView in order to use the card’s function.
Connect a video source, cable, or antenna to the TV
Tuner Module.
The TV Tuner Module is either NTSC or PAL compliant.
The recorded video clip is in .AVI format.
For more detail description of the TV functions, please
consult the program’s built-in on-line Help manual.
When the remote control driver is properly, the Remote
Master icon will reside on the task bar. See below.
You may program the keys on the Remote by double-click
the Remote Master icon. See below.
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You may need to make sure that the TV Card is set to the
correct region for it to tune-in accurately. Go to [Start >
Programs > TV Card > SW Configuration]. See below.
Press TV button on the remote and the PixelView TV
Card application will start. Or, simply go to [Start >
Programs > TV Card > TV Card] to launch the application.
See below.
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If you are running TV Card application the first time, press
TV setup button on the PixelView video panel to scan all
available channels.
Note: For additional information regarding the TV viewing, recording, and
remote control operations, please consult the Help Menu in the application
and/or additional literature.
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LED Status Indicator
The LED Status Indicator displays the operating status of your
notebook. When a certain function is enabled, an LED will light
up. The following section describes its indication.
System Status Indicator
LED Graphic
Symbol Indication
Green light indicates the hard drive is
being accessed.
Green light indicates the optical drive is
being accessed.
Green light indicates the numeric keypad
is activated.
Green light indicates the cap-lock is
activated.
Green light indicates the scroll-lock is
activated.
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Power Indicator
LED Graphic
Symbol Indication
Persistent green light indicates Power On.
Light-off indicates the notebook is in
Power Off mode.
Blinking green light indicates the battery
power is currently low.
Blinking orange light indicates the battery
is being charged (the system is OFF.)
Blinking orange light indicates the battery
is being charged (the system is ON.)
Persistent green light indicates the
notebook is neither in Power Saving mode
nor in suspend mode.
Blinking green light indicates the notebook
is in suspend mode.
Light-off indicates the notebook is in
Power Saving mode.
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Keyboard Features
Function Keys (Quick Keys)
Graphic
Symbol Action System Control
Fn + F1 Enters Suspend Mode.
Fn + F3 Turns Battery Warning Beep on
or off.
Fn + F4 Changes Display Mode:
LCD-only, CRT-only and
LCD&CRT.
Fn + F5 Turns Speaker Volume up.
Fn + F6 Turns Speaker Volume down.
Fn + F7 Increases Display Brightness.
Fn + F8 Decreases Display Brightness.
Num Lock Enables the embedded keypad
to work in numeric mode. The
keys act like numeric keypads
in a calculator. Use this mode
when you need to do a lot of
numeric data entry. An
alternative would be to connect
an external numeric keypad.
Scroll Lock Press the Scroll Lock key and
then press ↑or ↓to move one
line up or down.
Note: For various system controls, press the Fn (Function) key and the Fx
key simultaneously.
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Windows Keys
Your keyboard also has two Windows keys:
1. Start Key
This key allows you to pull up the Windows Start Menu at
the bottom of the taskbar.
2. Application Menu Key
This key brings up the popup menu for the application,
similar to a click of the right mouse button.
Embedded Numeric Keypad
Press Num Lock to enable the embedded numeric keypad. The
numbers are printed in upper right corner of a key, in a color
different from the alphabets. This key pad is complete with
arithmetic operators (+, -, * , /).
Press Num Lock to revert to normal character keys.
789
456
123
*
-
+
.
/
0
Enter
Num
Lock
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Touch Pad with Page Up / Page Down Function
The built-in touch pad, which is a PS/2-compatible pointing device,
senses movement on its surface. As you move your fingertip on the
surface of the pad, the cursor responds accordingly.
The following items teach you how to use the touch pad:
1. Move your finger across the touch pad to move the cursor.
2. Press buttons to select or execute functions. These two buttons
are similar to the left and right buttons on a mouse. Tapping on the
touch pad twice produces is similar to clicking the left button of a
mouse.
3. Press Page Up / Down button to move up or down a page.
Function Left Button Right
Button
Page Up /
Down Button
Equivalent Tapping
Action
Execution Click twice
quickly
Tap twice (at the same
speed as double-clicking
the mouse button)
Selection Click once Tap once
Drag Click and hold
to drag the
cursor
Tap twice quickly and on
the second tap hold
finger to the touch pad
to drag the cursor
Access
Context
Menu
Click
once
Move One
Page Up or
Down
Click upper portion
to move up a page
Click lower portion
to move down
Tips on Using the Touch Pad:
1. The double-click speed is timed. If you double-click too slowly,
your notebook responds as if you single-clicked twice.
2. Keep your fingers dry and clean when using the touch pad.
Also keep the surface of touch pad clean and dry to prolong its life.
3. The touch pad is sensitive to finger movements. Hence, the
lighter the touch, the better the response. Heavy touch does not
produce better response.
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Graphic Subsystem
Your computer uses a high performance 16-inch or 15.4-inch (wide
aspect ratio) active matrix TFT panel with high resolution and
multi-million colors for comfortable viewing. The nVidia GeForce FX
Go5600 or ATI Mobility Radeon 9?00 video graphics accelerator,
which is Microsoft DirectX 9 compatible, performs graphic
rendering at a lighting-fast speed.
Adjusting the Display Brightness
The notebook uses special key combinations, called hot keys,
to control brightness.
Press Fn+F7 to increase the brightness.
Press Fn+F8 to decrease the brightness.
Note: To maximize your battery operating time, set the brightness to the
lowest comfortable setting, so that the internal backlight uses less power.
Extending the Life of the TFT Display Device
Observe the following guidelines to maximize the life of the
backlight in the display.
1. Set the brightness to the lowest comfortable setting
(Fn+F8).
2. When working at your desk, connect your notebook to an
external monitor and disable the internal display Fn+ F4.
3. Do not disable the suspend time-outs.
4. If you are using AC power and have no external monitor
attached, change to suspend mode when not in use.
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Opening and Closing the Display Panel
To open the display, slide the LCD latch to the right and lift up
the lid. Then tilt it to a comfortable viewing position.
To close the display cover, fold it down gently until the LCD
latches click into place.
Warning: To avoid damaging the display, do not slam it when closing. Do not
place any object on top of the computer when the display is closed
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Audio Subsystem
Your computer’s audio subsystem is Sound Blaster Pro-compatible.
Adjusting the Volume Manually
To increase the volume, press Fn+ F5.
To decrease the volume, press Fn+F6.
Adjusting the Audio Volume in Windows
1. Click the speaker symbol in the task tray in Windows.
2. Drag the volume control bar up or down to adjust the volume.
3. To temporarily silence the speaker without changing the
volume setting, click Mute.
Adjusting the Audio Volume Using the Volume Dial
Rotate the Volume Dial (located on the right edge of the
notebook) to adjust the speaker volume.
Voice Recording
A built-in microphone allows you to record sound. You will need
to use audio processing software to enable the built-in
microphone. For example, you may use Microsoft Sound
Recorder.
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Modem
Your computer comes with a 56K V.90 internal fax/modem and a phone
jack (RJ-11), which is located on the right rear side of your computer.
Use a telephone cable to connect the computer to the telephone wall
outlet.
Connecting the Modem
1. Plug one end of the phone line into the modem port located on
the rear side of the computer. (For EMI compliance, you need to clip
the included EMI CORE to the phone line.)
2. Plug the other end of the line into the analog phone wall outlet.
Depending on where your computer is used, you may need to change
settings in the modem. Correct setting will allow you to maintain a stable
connection in a country where its telecommunication system may be
different to others.
To change the modem setting, do the following:
1. Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click on
Modem Settings icon. You will see a similar dialog box.
2. Click on the pull-down menu and select the country where it is
applicable. Click on OK to exit.
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Ethernet
Your computer is equipped with a 10/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet
network adapter. Connect the active LAN cable to the RJ-45 LAN
port located on the left rear side of the computer. This allows you to
access and transmit data in the local area network.
Connecting to the Network
Use Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Ethernet cable only.
1. Insert one end of the UTP cable into the network connector
until the connector snaps securely into the receptacle.
2. Either connect the other end of the cable to an RJ-45 jack
wall outlet or to an RJ-45 port on a UTP concentrator or hub in
the network.
Cabling Restriction for Networks
The following restrictions should be observed for 100BASE-TX
networks:
The maximum cable run length is 100 meters(m) (328
feet[ft]).
For 100-Mbps operations, use Category 5 wiring and
connections.
Note: Consult Windows manual and / or Novell Netware user’s guide for the
software installation, configuration, operation of the network.
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■ chapter 2 bios setup and security feature
CHAPTER▼ TWO
BIOS SETUP AND SECURITY FEATURE
In this chapter, you will learn how to
enter the BIOS Setup Menu and
manipulate various hardware control
settings. You will also learn how to use
the built-in security features.
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The Setup Utility is a hardware configuration program built into
your computer’s BIOS (Basic Input/Output System). It runs and
maintains a variety of hardware functions. It is a menu-driven
software, which allows you to easily configure and change the
settings.
The BIOS contains manufacture’s default settings for the
computer’s standard operations. However, there are occasions
when you may be required to modify the default settings in the
BIOS. For example, you may need to configure the BIOS power
management (APM) settings if you are using DOS, Windows 3.1, or
non-Windows operating system.
The BIOS allows you to set up passwords to limit access to users.
This is an important feature because a great deal of vital
information is carried within the computer nowadays. Unauthorized
access can be prevented. Later in this chapter, you will learn how to
use this security feature.
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Entering the BIOS Setup Screen
First turn on the power. When the BIOS performs the POST
(Power-On Self Test), press Del key quickly to activate the AMI
BIOS Setup Utility.
Note: You may need to press F2 key fairly quickly. Once the system begins to load
Windows, you may have to retry by cycle-power on again
Leaving the BIOS Setup Screen
When you have finished modifying the BIOS settings, exit the BIOS.
It takes a few seconds to record changes in the CMOS.
BIOS Action Keys
Function Key Command Description
ESC Exit
Leaves a sub-menu to return to the
previous menu OR exits the BIOS setup
while saving changes.
F1 General Help Shows the Help Screen
F10 Save and Exit Saves changes and reboots the
computer.
<Tab> Select a field Selects the next field.
↑ Select an item Selects the next upper item.
↓ Select an item Selects the next lower item.
- Lower value Selects the next value within a field.
+ Higher value Selects the next value within a field.
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Modifying the BIOS Settings
The AMIBIOS setup main menu is subdivided into sub-menus.
Each menu item is described in this section.
Main Setup
Under this menu, you may change time/date and view basic
processor and system memory information.
Item Selections /
Sub-menu
Description
Date N/A Type in the current date, in MM/DD/YY
format.
Time N/A Type in the current date, in HH:MM:SS
format.
Advanced Setup
Item Selections /
Sub-menu
Description
Display
Type
LCD
CRT
LCD+CRT
Choose LCD+CRT for TFT screen output
and VGA display output.
Touch
Pad
Support
Disabled
Enabled
Enable or disable the built-in touchpad.
►IDE Configuration
Item Selections /
Sub-menu Description
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Primary
IDE
Master
Primary Master is where BIOS tries to
boot from first. The primary master
controls the hard drive. Normally, Auto
is selected.
Secondary
IDE
Master
Auto
ARMD
ATAPI CDROM
Not Installed
The secondary master controls the
ATAPI CD-ROM drive. Normally, Auto is
selected.
►Super IO Configuration (Port Address)
Item Selections /
Sub-menu Description
IR Mode SIR
FIR
Choose Fast IR for greater data
bandwidth.
On Board
Parallel
Port
Disabled
378 / IRQ7
278 / IRQ5
[Disabled]:
The port is disabled.
Or you may choose a value for the
parallel port.
Parallel
Port Mode
Normal
ECP+EPP
EPP
ECP
You may choose any one of these
settings. ECP offers the best
performance.
About Hard Disk Drive Setting
Select Auto to let BIOS configure the drive parameters
automatically. Only for certain old types of hard disk drive will you
need to modify the settings. After pressing Enter on [Hard Disk],
BIOS display the drive parameters. If the detected drive parameters
are not correct or if you’re trying to enable the enhanced IDE
feature, you may still change the value manually.
32 Bit Mode:
Select On to allow data transmission in 32-bit format.
PIO Mode:
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Normally use Auto To let BIOS decide the PIO mode setting.
If the selected PIO mode is not supported by the IDE drive, the
hard disk drive may not work properly.
S.M.A.R.T. Mode:
Self-diagnostic and self-monitoring features are built into newer
type hard drive. Select Auto to enable S.M.A.R.T.
DMA Mode:
The hard drive in your computer support Ultra DMA mode.
Block Multi-Sector Transfer:
The hard drive in your computer support Multi-sector data
Transfer.
Note: AMIBIOS automatically sets IDE drive parameters. Select Auto whenever
possible. An incorrect setting make cause the computer to malfunction.
Boot Setup
►Boot Device Priority
Item Selections /
Sub-menu Description
1st Boot
Device
Set the type of device for the 1st drive
BIOS attempts to boot from. If NSC
MacPhyter is selected, system will
attempt to load boot sector from the
Ethernet port.
2nd Boot
Device
Set the type of device for the 2nd drive
BIOS attempts to boot from.
3rd Boot
Device
ATAPI CDROM
Hard Drive
??NSC
DP83815/6
MacPhyter??
Disabled
Removable Dev.
Set the type of device for the 3rd drive
BIOS attempts to boot from.
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Note: If you select NSC DP83815/83816MacPhyter, the system will attempt to
boot from the network.
Note: When the BIOS performs POST, you may also press F8 Key to enable the
Boot Device selection menu. You may choose ATAPI CDROM, Hard Drive, or NSC
MacPhyter as the first storage device to boot from. If you have already connected a
USB Floppy Disk Drive before powering up, it will appear as a Removable Device in
the Boot Device selection menu.
Security Setup
►Boot Settings Configuration
Item Selections /
Sub-menu Description
Change
Supervisor
Password
N/A Install or Change the Password
Change
User
Password
N/A Install or Change the Password
Clear User
Password
N/A Install or Change the Password
Boot
Sector
Virus
Protection
Disabled
Enabled
To enable or disable the boot sector
protection.
When Enabled, BIOS gives a warning
when any program attempts to rewrite
or delete the boot sector.
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Note: About Boot Sector Virus Protection:
If enabled, the following warning message appears when a program attempts to alter
the boot sector. You may have to enter “N” several times to prevent the boot sector
write.
Boot Sector Write!!!
Possible VIRUS: Continue (Y/N)? _
The following warning message appears when a program attempts to format the
hard disk drive.
Format!!!
Possible VIRUS: Continue (Y/N)? _
Using Password Protection
Two Levels of Password Protection are available. The BIOS
provides both a Supervisor and a User password. If you try to
activate both passwords, the Supervisor password must be set first.
The passwords activate two different levels of protection:
1. System always asks for password every time it is powered on.
2. System asks for password only when you attempt to enter
BIOS utility.
The passwords are encrypted and stored in NVRAM. Make sure
you write them down or memorize them. If you lost the passwords,
the computer may need to be sent back to the factory or to an
authorized service dealer to reset the passwords.
Power Setup
Item Selections /
Sub-menu Description
Power Button
Mode
On/Off
Suspend
[On/Off]: When the power button is
pressed, the system is turned off.
[Suspend]: When the power button is
pressed, the system enters the suspend
mode.
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Note: The Suspend Mode selection in BIOS only applies to older Windows version
(such as Windows 3.1 or Windows 95 or NT4) or non-Windows operating system. In
Windows ME / 98SE / 2000 / XP, suspend mode and settings are determined by
settings in the Power Options Properties (Start > Control Panel > Power Options).
Exit Setup
Item Selections /
Sub-menu Description
Saves
Changes and
Exit
N/A After you have completed the BIOS
settings, select this item to save all
settings, exit BIOS Setup utility, and
reboot. New system settings will take
effect on next power-up.
Discard
Changes and
Exit
N/A Select this item if you intend to exit the
BIOS Setup utility without making any
changes to the current settings.
Discard
Changes
N/A Discards changes done so far to any of
the setup questions.
Load Optimal
Defaults
N/A Load Optimal Default value for all the
setup questions. F9 key can be used for
this operation.
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■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
CHAPTER▼ THREE
BATTERY POWER & POWER
MANAGEMENT
In this chapter, you will learn the
fundamentals of power management
and how to use it to achieve longer
battery life.
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In this chapter, you will learn how to operate your notebook on
battery power, how to handle and maintain the battery pack, and
learn about the system’s power saving features.
TFT display, central processor, hard disk drive are the major
hardware subsystems that consume the most power. Power
management deals how these key components should behave to
conserve power. For example, you can have the system turn off its
display after 2 minutes of inactivity to save power. Efficient power
management can help you work longer sessions before having to
recharge the battery.
The Battery Pack
Lithium-Ion Battery
Your notebook uses a twelve-cell Lithium-Ion battery
pack that provides power when you don’t have access to
an AC outlet.
Note: It is necessary that you charge the battery pack for at least 10
hours before using it for the first time.
Note: In the Standby Suspend mode, a fully charged battery loses its
power in roughly 1/2 day or less. When not being used, the battery’s
power will deplete in 1-2 month.
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Battery Low-Power Warning
1. Low Battery Warning
Low battery condition occurs when battery power is
reduced to 6%. The green power LED indicator blinks
and the system beeps once every 16 seconds or so.
2. Very Low Battery Warning
Very Low battery condition occurs at 3 % power
remaining. The power LED indicator blinks and the
system beeps at 4-second interval.
When the notebook warns you of its low battery condition,
you will have about 3-5 minutes to save your current
work.
Warning: Do not expose battery packs to temperatures below 0
degree Celsius (32 degree F) or above 60 degree C (140F). This may
adversely affect the battery pack.
Note: You may use Fn+F3 function keys to disable battery-warning
(low power) beeps.
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Installing and Removing the Battery Pack
Note: The system is not designed for frequent battery pack removal. When you
need to remove the battery pack, please observe the following steps.
To Remove the Battery Pack:
1. Place the notebook bottom-side up on a flat and
secured surface.
2. Push the latch and pull the battery’s hard case
away from the notebook.
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To Install the Battery Pack:
1. Place the notebook bottom-side up on a flat and
secured surface.
2. Carefully insert the battery pack into the battery
compartment of the notebook.
Charging the Battery and Charging Time
To charge the battery, while the battery pack is in the notebook,
plug the AC adapter into the notebook and an electrical outlet.
The charging time is approximately 3~4.5 hours when the
notebook is turned off and approximately 8-10 hours when the
notebook is turned on.
When the battery is fully charged, the battery charge indicator
becomes dark (off).
Note: If system runs at heavy loading or in a high temperature environment,
the battery may not be fully charged. You need to continue to charge it with the
AC adapter plugged in until the charging LED turns off.
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Checking the Battery Level
You can check the remaining battery power in the Windows
battery status indicator, which is located at the lower right-hand
corner of the task bar. (If you do not see a battery or AC-in icon
on the task tray, go to Power Options Properties box and click
on the Advanced tab. Check off ``Always show icon on the task
bar``.)
Alternatively, you can access the power meter by clicking the
Power Options icon in the Windows Control Panel.
Prolonging the Battery’s Life and Usage Cycles
There are ways you can do to prolong the use of battery.
Use the AC adapter wherever AC wall outlet is available.
This will ensure uninterrupted computing.
Purchase additional battery pack.
Store the battery pack in room temperature. Higher
temperature tends to deplete the battery’s power faster.
Make good use of the power management function. Save
To Disk (Hibernate) saves the most energy by storing current
system contents in a hard disk space reserved for this function.
The life expectancy of the battery is approximately 300
recharges.
See the notices section in the beginning of the user
manual on how to care for the battery pack.
Note: Read Section Protecting Your Notebook in the beginning of this manual
for tips about how to maintain the battery pack.
Note: To achieve optimal battery performance, you may need to do a battery
calibration at a 3-month interval. To do this:
1. Fully charge the battery.
2. Then discharge the battery by entering the BIOS setup screen. (Press F2
key as soon as you turn on the computer. And let it remain at the setup screen
until the battery runs out.
3. Fully charge the battery again.
3-6
■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
Using Windows Power Options
Windows Power Management provides basic power saving
features. In the Windows Power Options Properties [Start >
Settings > Control Panel > Power Options] dialogue box, you
may enter time-out values for display and hard disk drive.
Windows power manager saves power by turning off hard drive
after 1 minute of inactivity, for example.
Windows’ Power Schemes
The power management control panel in Windows XP,
known as Power Schemes, is designed to provide the
user with an easy-to-use interface. The Power Schemes
tab can be found in the Power Options Properties panel
that is accessible via the control panel window.
Schemes are easy to understand, based on notebook
usage scenarios, and control not only processor power
usage but other system peripherals as well.
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click
the Power Options icon.
Always on mode puts the processor into maximum
performance mode, which provides no power saving.
The other schemes control processor performance
based on demand. For example, Max Battery mode
lowers the processor’s speed and voltage to conserve
power as much as possible.
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■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
In this dialog box, you can manually set the LCD and
hard drive’s time-out values in the Plugged in column and
in the Running on batteries column. Lower time-out
values will save more battery power.
Note: Also consult Windows user guide for more information on how
to use Windows power management functions.
Note: Actual dialogue box shown above may appear slightly different.
3-8
■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
Suspend Mode
Standby Suspend
The system automatically enters this mode after a period
of inactivity, which is set in the Power Schemes dialog
box. In Standby mode, hardware devices, such as
display panel and hard disk, are turned off to conserve
energy.
Hibernate Suspend
In this mode, all system data are saved in the hard disk
before powering down. When this mode is activated, all
system state and contents are saved to the hard disk
drive after a period of inactivity defined by the user. No
power or very little power is drawn from the battery
module under this mode.
However, depending on how much RAM that have been
installed on your computer, the amount of time the
system requires to restore all its previous contents can
range from 5 to 20 seconds.
For Windows ME / 2000 / XP users, hibernation is
handled by the operating system; therefore, no special
disk partition or disk file is necessary.
If you wish to activate Hibernate mode, you need enable
Hibernate Support in the Hibernate tab of the Power
Options menu.
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■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
Note: Do not install or remove the memory module when the system
is in the suspend mode.
Note: Actual dialogue box shown above may appear slightly different.
3-10
■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
Power Button Action
The notebook PC’s power button can be set to turn off
the system or activate the suspend mode.
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel > Power Options]
and click on the Advanced tab. In the pull-down menu,
select how you wish the power button to work as.
Note: Actual dialogue box shown above may appear slightly different.
Warning: In the When I close the lid of my portable computer
pull-down menu, DO NOT select Do nothing – otherwise the system will
still run at high speed while the processor’s fan grill is fully blocked by
the closed LCD panel. The heat will damage the LCD panel.
3-11
■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
Low Battery Warning
You can define when and how the system warns you of
its battery-low condition.
Go to the Alarms tab in the Power Options Properties box.
If you wish to hear audible beeps, click on the Alarm
Action button and put a check on Sound Alarm.
Note: Consult Windows user guide for more information on how to
use Windows power management functions.
Note: Actual dialogue box shown above may appear slightly different.
3-12
■ chapter 3 battery power & power management
Power Manu Quick Access
Instead of making specific selections in the Power
Options Properties box, you can quickly and easily
specify which pre-set power saving function you desire
by clicking on the Battery icon at the lower right-hand
corner of the task bar. (If you do not see a battery or
AC-in icon, go to Power Options Properties box and click
on the Advanced tab. Check off ``Always show icon on
the task bar``.) Select Max Battery if you want the system
to enter suspend mode more often. Or, select Always On
if your notebook PC is plugged into an AC power source.
Note: Actual dialogue box shown above may appear slightly different.
3-13
■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
CHAPTER▼ FOUR
UPGRADING YOUR COMPUTER
In this chapter, you will learn how to
upgrade the DRAM, hard disk drive, and
to install the optional wireless LAN mini
PCI card.
4-1
■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
Replacing the original drive with one of larger capacity can increase
the hard drive capacity of your computer. The computer uses a 9.5
mm (height), 2.5-inch Ultra ATA-66 / 100 / 133 type hard disk.
Be sure to make a backup copy of all your data before attempting
this operation.
Warning: Hard drive upgrade is a delicate process. Please observe the following
instructions carefully or have a qualified technician install it for you. Damages due to
mishandling of this procedure are NOT covered by the manufacture’s warranty.
Warning: Apply care when handling the hard disk.
Do not drop or apply any shock.
Do not press on the cover.
Do not touch the connector with your fingertips.
Mishandling of the hard drive can result in permanent loss of data. Make a
backup copy of the drive s content before you remove it.
Note: Certain models that come with the IBM-brand hard drive emit a clattering
sound when it is being rattled. This is a normal condition.
4-2
■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
Upgrading the Hard Disk Drive
To replace the hard disk drive, do the following:
1. Turn OFF the computer. Unhook the AC cord and all
cables/devices attached to the notebook.
2. Place your hand on a large metal object momentarily to
discharge any static electricity.
3. Locate and remove 2 Screw A’s on the Metal Cover.
Screw A x2
Metal Cover
4. Remove the Metal Cover.
5. Locate and remove 4 Screw B’s. Gently remove the HDD
module from the HDD cable connector.
4-3
Hard Drive Module
Remove HDD module
from connector
Screw B x2
Screw B x2
■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
6. Locate and remove 4 Screw C’s from the HDD module.
Remove the metal case.
Screw C x2
Screw C x2 Metal Cover
7. Re-attach the metal cover to the new hard drive and
tighten 4 Screw C’s. Note the green PC board of the hard disk
drive is facing against the metal case.
8. Re-attach the HDD Cable Connector to the HDD module.
9. Re-attach and tighten 4 Screw B’s. (If the HDD assembly
is not fully inserted into the bay, the screw and its hole will not
line up.)
10. Replace the System Device Cover and 2 Screw A’s.
Congratulations! You have now completed the hard drive
upgrade. When you boot up the PC, you may need to create a
primary HDD partition and reformat the new drive and re-install
O/S, drivers, and all the necessary applications.
4-4
■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
Upgrading the System Memory
Many applications will generally run faster when the computer’s
dynamic memory capacity is increased. The computer provides one
DDR memory socket, located underneath the System Device Cover.
You can increase the amount of memory by replacing the existing
one with a dual inline memory module (commonly known as DIMM)
of a higher capacity. The DIMM can be 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, or
1024MB in capacity. The DIMM is of type DDR SDRAM, has 200
pins and runs on 2.5V. The DIMM should be PC1600, PC2100, or
PC2700 compliant.
Warning: Memory upgrade is a delicate process. Please observe the following
instructions carefully or have a qualified technician install it for you. Damages due to
mishandling of this procedure are NOT covered by the manufacture’s warranty.
Warning: Changing memory while your computer is in suspend or power-saving
mode may cause permanent damage to the hardware. Make sure you turn off the
power and unplug the AC cord before proceeding with a memory upgrade.
Warning: You should only use the DIMM module that is approved by the reseller
or the manufacturer; otherwise the system may become unstable.
4-5
■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
Installing a memory module (DIMM) into the system
To install the DIMM, do the following:
1. Power OFF the notebook. Unplug the AC cord and all
cables/devices attached to the notebook.
2. Place your hand on a large metal object momentarily to
discharge any static electricity. Place the notebook on a flat
surface and fully open the LCD lid.
3. Find the keyboard latches near the upper edge of the
keyboard.
Latch A Latch A
4. The latch is spring-loaded. It will retract when pressed
and revert back to its original position when released. Using a
small blade to press the latch inward. The keyboard tray should
pop up slightly over the latch. If the keyboard tray does not pop
up, try to gently lift it up just over the latch. Repeat the step for
the other keyboard latches.
5. Carefully lift up the bottom edge and position the
keyboard out of the way and the following is revealed.
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■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
Screw A x3
Metal Cover
Metal Cover
6. Remove 3 Screw A’s and remove the DIMM Metal Cover.
The DIMM socket is now seen as shown below.
DIMM Socket x2
7. If you need to remove an old DIMM from the socket,
press out on the latches located on both edges of the socket at
the same time. The DIMM should pop up to an angle of 30
degree (see diagram below.). Pull the DIMM module out of the
memory socket. Store away the DIMM for the future use.
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■ chapter 4 upgrading your computer
8. Install the new DIMM module into the memory socket.
The DIMM will only fit in one orientation. Insert the DIMM at an
angle of approximately 30 degrees into the empty memory
socket. Then press it firmly so that the contact edge is driven
into the receiving socket.
Notch
9. Pivot the DIMM until the latches on both sides of the
socket snap into place.
Note: Notice the notch on the DIMM. The notches should fit nicely with the
socket.
10. Replace DIMM Metal Cover and 3 Screw A’s. Put the
keyboard back to its position. Make sure the upper edge of the
keyboard now resides under the spring-loaded latches.
Congratulations! You have just completed the memory upgrade.
When you boot up the computer, you should expect to see an
increase in DRAM capacity.
Note: Your computer has been tested with a wide range of DIMM on the
market. However, not all memory modules are compatible. Check with your
system vendor for a list of compatible DIMM for your computer.
4-8
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
CHAPTER▼ FIVE
TROUBLE SHOOTING
In this chapter, you will learn how to
solve common hardware and software
problems.
5-1
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Your computer has been fully tested and complies with the
system specifications before shipping. However, incorrect
operations and/or mishandling may cause problems.
This chapter provides a reference for identifying and correcting
common hardware and software problems that you may encounter.
When you encounter a problem, you should first try to go through
the recommendations in this chapter. Instead of returning the
computer and waiting for repair, you may easily solve the problems
by considering the following scenarios and possible solutions. If the
error continues, contact your reseller for service information.
Before taking further actions, consider the following
suggestions:
Check to see if the problem persists when all the external
devices are removed.
Check to see that the green light indicator on the AC adapter
is lit.
Check to see the power cord is properly plugged to the wall
outlet and to the computer.
Check to see the power indicator of the computer is on.
Check to see if your keyboard is operational by pressing and
holding any key.
Check for any incorrect or loose cable connections. Make
sure the latches on the connectors latch securely on to the receptor
end.
Be sure you have not performed an incorrect setting on the
5-2
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
hardware devices in the BIOS Setup utility. A faulty setting may
cause the system to misbehave. If you are not sure of the changes
you made, try to restore all the settings to factory defaults.
Be sure all the device drivers are installed properly. For
example, without the audio driver properly installed, the speakers
and microphone will not work.
If external devices such as USB camera, scanner, printer do
not function correctly when connected to the system, it is usually
the device’s own problem. Consult the device’s manufacturer first.
Some software programs, which have not gone through
rigorous coding and testing, may cause problems during your
routine use. Consult the software vendor for problem solving.
Legacy peripheral are not plug-and-play capable. You need
to restart the system with these devices powered up and connected
first.
Be sure to go to BIOS SETUP and load DEFAULT SETTING
after BIOS re-flash.
Be sure the Quick Key Lockout Switch on the bottom of the
computer is not engaged; otherwise the quick keys will not work.
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■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Audio Problems
No speaker output -
Turn up the volume dial located at the right edge of the
computer. See Chapter 1 for its location.
Software volume control is turned down in Microsoft
Sound System or is muted. Double-click the speaker icon on
the lower right corner of the taskbar to see if the speaker has
been muted or turned down all the way.
Most audio problems are software-related. If your
computer worked before, chances are software may have been
set incorrectly.
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click
the Sounds and Audio Devices icon. In the Audio page, make
sure that C-Media Wave Device is the default playback device.
Sound cannot be recorded -
Double-click the speaker icon on the lower right corner of
the taskbar to see if the microphone has been muted.
1. Click Options and select Properties.
2. Select Recording and click the OK button.
3. After Click OK button, the recording volume control panel
will appear.
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click
the Multimedia icon (or Sounds and Audio Devices icon). In the
Volume or Audio page, make sure that C-Media Wave Device is
the default recording device.
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■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Hard Disk Problems
The hard disk drive does not work or is not recognizable -
If you had just performed a hard disk upgrade, make sure
the hard drive connector is not loose and the hard disk drive is
also correctly seated. Remove it and reinsert it firmly, and
restart your PC. (Refer to Chapter 4 for details.)
The new HDD may need to be partitioned and
reformatted. O/S and drivers will need to be re-installed as well.
Check the hard disk indicator LED. When you access a
file, the LED lamp should light up momentarily.
The new HDD may be defective or is not compatible.
If your computer has been subjected to static electricity
or physical shock, you may have damaged the disk drive.
The hard drive is making abnormal whining noises -
You should back up your files as soon as possible.
Make sure the source of noise is indeed from the hard
drive and not the fan or other devices.
The hard disk drive has reached its capacity -
Run Disk Cleanup utility in Windows. [Start > All
Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup] The
system will prompt you for what to do.
Archive files or programs that you had no longer used by
moving them to an alternative storage medium (floppy disk,
optical record-able disk, etc.) or uninstall programs that no
longer use.
5-5
Many browsers store files in the hard drive as a cache to
speed up the performance. Check the program’s Online Help
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
for instructions on decreasing the cache size or on removing
temporary Internet files.
Empty the Recycle Bin to create more disk space. When
you delete files, Windows saves them to the Recycle Bin.
The hard disk takes longer to read a file -
If you have been using the drive for a period, the files
may be fragmented. Go to [Start > Programs > Accessories >
System Tools > Disk Defragmenter] to perform a disk
defragmentation. This operation may take a while.
Interrupt requests or problems with other hardware
devices may have occupied the CPU and therefore slows down
the system performance.
The files are corrupted -
Run the Error-checking utility in Windows to check the
HDD. Double-click My Computer. Right-click C: and select
Properties. Click Check Now in Error-checking in Tools.
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■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, CD-RW, or Combo Drive
Problems
The CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or Combo drive does not work -
Try rebooting the system.
The disk is damaged or files are not readable.
After you have inserted a CD-ROM disk, it may take a
moment before you can access its content.
The drive dose not read any disks -
The CD may not be properly seated in the tray. Make
sure the disk is firmly seated onto the spindle.
The disk is damaged or not readable.
The disk cannot be ejected -
Normally, it takes a few seconds to eject the disk.
If the disk cannot be ejected, it may be mechanically
jammed. Straighten out a paper clip and insert it to a tiny hole
next to the eject button. This should reject the disk tray. If not,
return the unit for repair. Do not forcefully pull on the disk tray.
The CD-RW drive (optional device) cannot record -
You need to purchase and install a burner utility program
to record files to a blank media.
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■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Display Problems
The display panel is blank when the system is turned on -
Make sure the computer is not in the Standby or
Hibernate suspend modes. The display is turned off to
conserve energy in these modes.
The screen is difficult to read -
The display resolution should at least be set to at
least1024x768 for optimal viewing.
1. Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click
the Display icon.
2. Under the Settings page, set screen resolution to at least
1024x768 and choose at least 256 colors.
The screen flickers -
It is normal if the display flickers a few times during
shutting down or powering up.
5-8
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Keyboard and Mouse Problems
The built-in touch pad performs erratically -
Make sure there is no excess perspiration or humidity on
your hand when using the touch pad. Keep the surface of the
touch pad clean and dry.
Do not rest your palm or wrist on the surface of the touch
pad while typing or using the touch pad.
The built-in keyboard accepts no input -
If you are connecting an external keyboard to the system,
the built-in keyboard may not work.
Try restarting the system.
The characters on the screen repeat while I type.
You may be holding the keys down too long while you’re
typing.
Keep the keyboard clean. Dust and dirt under the keys
could cause them to stick.
Configure the keyboard to wait longer before the auto
repeat feature starts. To adjust this feature, Go to [Start >
Settings > Control Panel], and double-click the Keyboard icon.
A dialogue box shows up with the adjustable settings for the
keyboard.
5-9
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
CMOS Battery Problem
A message “CMOS Checksum Failure” displays during the
booting process or the time (clock) resets when booting -
Try to reboot the system.
If the message “CMOS Checksum Failure” appears
during the booting procedure even after rebooting, it may
indicate failure of the CMOS battery. If so, you need to replace
the battery. This battery normally lasts two to five years. The
battery is of type CR2032 (3V). You may replace it by yourself.
The battery is located next to the DDR DRAM socket. See
Chapter 4 on how to access the DDR DRAM socket. If you are
not sure how this is done, return the notebook to the dealer.
5-10
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Memory Problems
The POST does not show an increased memory capacity
when you have already installed additional memory -
Certain brands of memory module may not be
compatible with your system. You should ask your vendor for a
list of compatible DIMM.
The memory module may not be installed properly. Go
back to Chapter 4 to review the details of this operation.
The memory module may be defective.
The O/S issues an insufficient memory error message
during operation -
This is often a software or Windows-related problem. A
program is draining the memory resources.
Close the application programs you’re not using and
restart the system.
You need to install additional memory module. For
instructions, go to Chapter 4 Upgrading Your Computer.
5-11
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Modem Problems
The built-in modem does not respond -
Make sure the modem driver is loaded properly.
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel > Phone and
Modem Options] and go to Modems tab. Make sure SmartLink
56K Voice Modem or Uniwill V.90 Modem is listed. Otherwise,
click the Add button to add the modem drive, which is located in
the factory CD-ROM (or floppy diskette).
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel > System] and
click Device Manager button in the Hardware page to check for
possible resource or driver conflict. See Windows on-line help
or manual for how to handle such problems.
Make sure the phone line, which the computer is
connected to, is working.
Connection difficulties -
Be sure to disable Call Waiting on the phone line.
Be sure to have the correct country setting where your
computer is used. [Start > Settings > Control Panel > Modem
Settings > Configuration] In the Country/Area pull-down menu,
select the appropriate country setting.
Excessive line noise might cause the connection to be
dropped. To check this, put the regular phone handset on the
line and placing a phone call. If you do hear abnormal noise, try
to make the modem connection with a different line or contact
your local telephony company for service.
Make sure the cable connection is firm.
Try a different receiver number and see if the problem
persists.
5-12
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Network Adapter / Ethernet Problems
The Ethernet adapter does not work -
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel > System >
Hardware > Device Manager]. Double-click on Network
Adapters and check if SiS 900-Based PCI Fast Ethernet
Adapter appears as one of the adapters. If it does not exist,
Windows has not detected the National Semiconductor Fast
Ethernet adapter or the device driver has not been installed
properly. If there is a yellow mark or red-cross on the network
adapter, it may be a device or resource conflict. Replace or
update the device driver from the factory CD-ROM disk or
consult Windows manual on how to solve the resource conflict
problem.
Make sure the physical connections on both ends of the
cable are good.
The hub or concentrator may not be working properly.
Check to see if other workstations connected to the same hub
or concentrator is working.
The Ethernet adapter does not appear to operate in the
100Mbps transmission mode -
Make sure the hub you are using supports 100Mbps
operation.
Make sure that your RJ-45 cable meets the 100Base-TX
requirements.
Make sure the Ethernet cable is connected to the hub
socket that supports 100Base-TX mode. The hub may have
both 100Base-TX and 100Base-T sockets.
5-13
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
PC Card / PCMCIA Problems
Note: Some system may not have the PC Card Slot option.
PC Cards do not function-
Make sure you have properly installed the driver for the
card.
Consult the card’s manual or contact the vendor for
trouble-shooting.
The PC card cannot be recognized -
Windows NT4.0 does not support PCMCIA (PC Card)
function. You may need an external program for this.
Make sure the card is fully inserted; the outer end of the
card should be even with the edge of the computer.
Remove and insert the PC card again.
Make sure there is no IRQ conflict with the card. See
Windows on-line help for solving IRQ conflicts.
Reboot the computer and see if the problem persists.
The card may be defective. Try the card on another
system, if possible.
Windows crashes or freezes when you remove the PC
card-
Make sure you have <Stop> the PC card before
removing it. Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon at
the lower right corner of the task bar and select the card you
wish to stop. When you click <Close>, in few seconds Windows
will prompt you to remove the card.
5-14
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Performance Problems
The computer becomes hot -
In a 35oC environment, the certain areas of the
computer’s back case are expected to reach 50 degrees.
Make sure the air vents are not blocked.
If the fan does not seem to be working at high
temperature (50 degrees Celsius and up), contact the service
center.
Certain programs that are processor-intensive may
increase the computer temperature to a degree where the
computer automatically slows down its CPU clock to protect
itself from thermal damage.
The program appears stopped or runs very slowly -
Press CTRL+ALT+DEL to see if an application is still
responding.
Restart the computer.
This may be normal for Windows when it is processing
other CPU-intensive programs in the background or when the
system is accessing slow-speed devices such the floppy disk
drive.
You may be running too many applications. Try to close
some applications or increase system memory for higher
performance.
The processor may have been overheated due to the
system’s inability to regulate its internal heat. Make sure the
computer’s ventilation grills are not blocked.
5-15
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Printer Problems
The printer does not print -
Make sure the cable connection is secured and the
printer is powered up, if the printer is connected via the parallel
port.
Run the printer self-test to see if it reports any problem.
Check if the printer displays any error messages. A paper
jam may have occurred.
Make sure you have already installed the printer driver.
Try rebooting the system with the printer powered up and
connected first.
The printer does not print what’s on the screen -
The information displayed on the screen may not exactly
be the same as what is printed.
If the printer prints extra and strange symbols, it is the
result of the cache (garbage) in the printer memory buffer.
Cancel all the printer tasks and toggle off the printer power
switch to clear up the memory buffer. Then, turn the printer
back online and print again.
Make sure you install the correct printer driver.
The printer does not respond to infrared communication -
See Infrared Problems listed elsewhere in this chapter.
5-16
■ chapter 5 trouble shooting
Firewire (IEEE1394) and USB2.0 Problems
The USB device does not work -
Windows NT 4.0 does not support USB protocols
Check the settings in the Windows Control Panel.
Make sure you have installed the necessary device
drivers.
Contact the device vendor for additional support.
The IEEE1394 port does not work -
Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel > System >
Hardware > Device Manager]. You should see an entry which
reads “IEEE 1394 Bus host controllers”. If it does not exist,
Windows has not detected the host controller or the device
driver has not been installed properly. If there is a yellow mark
or red-cross on the 1394 host controller, it may be a device or
resource conflict. Replace or update the device driver from the
factory CD-ROM disk or consult Windows manual on how to
solve the resource conflict problem.
Make sure the cable is fully connected.
Make sure you have installed the necessary device
drivers.
Contact the device vendor for additional support.
5-17
■ appendix A product specification
APPENDIX▼ A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
A-1
■ appendix A product specification
▼ Processor and Core Logic
Intel P4 ( 3.≦06 GHz), 478 Pins FC-PGA2 Type,
400/533/800 MHz FSB, 512 KB L2 with Error
Correction Code
SiS 846FX + SiS SB963 chipset with audio, modem
LAN, and USB2.0 controllers integrated
400/533/800 MHz Front Side Bus
266/333 MHz DDR interface
▼ System Memory
DDR SDRAM, 333/266 MHz, PC2700 / PC2100 /
PC1600 compatible
0 / 128 / 256 / 512 / 1024MB, 2.5-Volt 64-bit bus
Two 200-pin DIMM sockets, Max 2 GB
▼ Display
16-inch (1600x1200 UXGA or 1400x1050 SXGA+)
active-matrix TFT display with up to 16M colors or
15.4-inch (1680x1050 WSXGA+ or 1280x800
WXGA) active-matrix TFT display with up to 16M
colors
nVidia GeForce FX Go5600 256-bit 2D / 3D
graphics accelerator or
ATI Mobility Radeon 9?00 256-bit 2D / 3D
graphics accelerator
8X AGP architecture graphics capability
Hardware Motion Compensation and IDCT Supported
for MPEG1/2 Playback
64MB or 128MB DDR DRAM
Direct3D compatible, DirectX compatible
Processor
Core Logic
Memory Type
Default
Memory
Expansion
LCD Panel
options
Graphic
Accelerator
Options
AGP Bus
Motion
Playback
Frame Buffer
Other
Features
A-2
■ appendix A product specification
▼ Audio
Chipset
Audio Codec
Sound
Capabilities
Chipset
Transmission
Rate
Chipset
MAC
PnP Function
Flow Control
Speed
Selection
Other
Features
SiS SB963 integrated audio controller
Realtek 8110S
DirectSound 3D accelerator
SoundBlaster Pro compatible
AC97 V2.2 compatible
2 or 4 Stereo Speakers (1 Watt each)
▼ Modem
SiS SB963 integrated Modem Controller with MDC
card, AC97 V2.2 Modem support
V.90 / K56flex for download data speed up to 56Kbps.
V.34, V.17, V.29 protocol supported
▼ LAN / Ethernet
SiS SB963 integrated Ethernet function for
10/100Base-TX network standards
Realtek 8169S
Windows 95 / 98 / ME / 2000 / XP Plug and Play
compatible
Automatic Jam and auto-negotiation for flow control
Auto Negotiation and Parallel detection for automatic
speed selection (IEEE 802.3u)
High performance 32-bit PCI bus master architecture
with integrated DMA controller for low CPU and bus
utilization
Remote Wake-up Scheme supported
Hot Insertion supported
A-3
■ appendix A product specification
▼ Firewire IEEE1394(a)
SiS SB963 IEEE1394 OHCI Host Controller and
Up to 400 Mbps
FW802
Expandable up to 63 devices in chains
▼ Storage
2.5-inch format hard disk drive
5.25-inch format (12.7mm height) fixed module with
24X speed
5.25-inch format (12.7mm height) fixed module
(Optional Purchase)
5.25-inch format (12.7mm height) fixed module
(Optional Purchase)
5.25-inch format (12.7mm height) fixed module
(Optional Purchase)
5.25-inch format (12.7mm height) fixed module
(Optional Purchase)
Hard Drive
CD-ROM
DVD-ROM
CD-RW
Combo Drive
DVD±R/±RW
Keyboard
Touch pad
Chipset
PHY Layer
Capabilities
▼ Keyboard & Touch pad
88/90-key QWERTY keyboard with embedded numeric
keypad and Windows keys, 19mm Pitch
Built-in Touch Pad with PageUp / PageDown Buttons
and Scroll Bar
19.05mm Pitch
A-4
■ appendix A product specification
▼ Ports and Connectors
One Microphone-in jack
One Headphone / SPDIF jack
One VR Dial for audio volume control
One Firewire (IEEE1394) host connector
Three USB2.0-compliant connectors
One standard network Ethernet connector (RJ-45)
One modem / phone connector (RJ11)
One S-video (TV-out) output connector
One DC-in connector
One 25-pin parallel port connector
One 15-pin VGA connector
One Consumer IR Receiver lens for Remote (Optional)
One SIR/FIR Port
One Card Reader slot (MMC/MS/SD supported)
One PC Card Slot (type II)
One TV Tuner Module connector (Coaxial cable, RCA
Audio Input Jacks, RCA Video Input Jack supported)
▼ Battery Pack / AC Adapter
Li-ion 12-Cell pack, 11.1V x 8800 mAh, 97.68Wh or
Li-ion 12-Cell pack, 10.8V x 8800 mAh, 95.04Wh or
Li-ion 12-Cell pack, 10.8V x 8000 mAh, 86.4Wh or
Smart Battery Compliant
Autosensing AC-in 100~240V, DC-out 20V, 160W
Audio-In Port
Audio-Out / SPDIF
Volume Pot
Firewire
USB2.0 Port
Ethernet
Modem
S-Video
Power-In
Parallel
VGA Port
Consumer IR
FIR/SIR
Card Reader
PC Card Slot
Multimedia
Input Port
Battery Pack
Options
Feature
Adapter
AC-Input /
DC-Output
A-5
■ appendix A product specification
▼ BIOS
PnP Function
Self Test
Auto
Detection
Power
Management
Security
Other
Features
O/S
Dimension
Weight
Environmental
Limits
AMI PnP BIOS
Power On Self Test
DRAM auto-detection, auto-sizing
L2 Cache auto-detection
Hard disk type auto-detection
APM 1.2 (Advanced Power Management) &
ACPI 2.0 (Advanced Configuration Power Interface)
Smart Power ®
Two Level Password Protections
32bit access, Ultra DMA, PIO5 Mode support
Multi-boot capability
Support: Microsoft Windows 2000 / XP
Compatible: Microsoft Windows 95/ 98/ 98SE/ ME/
NT4.0
▼ Physical Specification
For 16”-LCD model: 350 (W) x 290 (D) x 40.5 (H) mm
For 15.4”-LCD model: 350 (W) x 290 (D) x 38.5 (H) mm
For 16”-LCD model: 7.5 lbs / 3.4 KG (with CD-ROM)
For 15.4”-LCD model: 7.3 lbs / 3.3 KG (with CD-ROM)
Operating Temperature: 5 to 35oC (41 to 95oF)
Operating Humidity: 20 to 90 percent RH (5 to 35oC)
Storage Temperature: -20 to 50oC (-4 to 122oF)
A-6
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
APPENDIX▼ B
AGENCY REGULATORY NOTICES
B-1
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
Federal Communications Commission Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or television technician
for help.
Modifications
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications
made to this device that are not expressly approved by the Manufacture
may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Connections to Peripheral Devices
Connections to this device must be made with shielded cables with metallic
RFI/EMI connector hoods to maintain compliance with FCC Rules and
Regulations.
Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with Part 15/68 the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
European Notice
Products with the CE Marking comply with both the EMC Directive
(89/336/EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) and R&TTE
Directive (1999/5/EC) issued by the Commission of the European
B-2
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
Community.
Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following
European Norms:
EN55022 (CISPR 22) Radio Frquency Interference
EN50082 (IEC801-2, IEC801-3, IEC801-4) Electro-magnetic
Immunity
EN 300 328-2 (ETS 300 328) Radio Spectrum Matter.
TBR21 (ETS TBR21) Terminal Equipment.
EN60950 (IEC950) I.T.E. Product Safety
Canadian Notice
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the radio interference
regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le present appareil numerique nemet pas de bruits radioelectriques
depassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de Classe B
prescrites dans le reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le
Ministere des Communications du Canada.
Power Cord Requirement
The power cord supplied with the AC adapter should match the plug and
voltage requirements for your local area. Regulatory approval for the AC
adapter has been obtained using the power cord for the local area.
However, if you travel to a different area and need to connect to a different
outlet or voltage, you should use one of the power cords listed below. To
purchase a power cord (including one for a country not listed below) or a
replacement ac adapter, contact your local dealer.
U.S. and Canada
The cord set must be UL-Listed and CSA-Certified or C-UL Listed.
The minimum specifications for the flexible cord are (1) No. 18 AWG,
(2) Type SJ, and (3) 3-conductor.
The cord set must have a rated current capacity of at least 10 A.
The attachment plug must be an earth-grounding type with a NEMA
5-15P (15A, 125V) or NEMA 6-15P (15 A, 250V) configuration.
Japan
B-3
All components of the cord set (cord, connector, and plug) must bear
a `PSE` mark and registration number in accordance with the
Gemtek declares that WMIA-123AG ( FCC ID: MXF-M930907) is limited in CH1~CH11
for 2.4GHz by specified firmware controlled in U.S.A.
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
Japanese Dentori Law.
The minimum specification for the flexible cord are: (1) 0.75 mm2
conductors, (2) Type VCT or VCTF, and (3) 3-conductor.
The cord set must have minimum rated current capacity of 7 A.
The attachment plug must be a two-pole, grounded type with a
Japanese Industrial Standard C8303 (15 A, 125 VAC) configuration.
Other Countries
The cord set fittings must bear the certification mark of the agency
responsible for evaluation in a specific country. Acceptable agencies
are:
BSI (UK)
OVE (Australia)
CEBEC (Belgium)
SEMKO (Sweden)
FIMKO (Finland)
DEMKO (Denmark)
NEMKO (Norway)
SETI (Finland)
EANSW (Australia)
SEV (Switzerland)
IMQ (Italy)
UTE (France)
CCC (China)
PSB (Singapore)
PSE (Japan)
BSMI (Taiwan)
B (Polish)
The flexible cord must be of a HAR (harmonized) type HO5VV-F
3-conductor cord with a minimum conductor size of 0.03 square
inches.
The cord set must have a current capacity of at least 10 A and a
nominal voltage rating of 125 / 250 VAC.
CAUTION: MODEL 766NSx IS DESIGNED TO USE WITH THE
FOLLOWING AC ADAPTER MODEL ONLY
Manufacture: LITE-ON ELECTRONICS, INC.
Model: PA-1161-02 (160W)
B-4
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
Telephone lines requirement
The appropriate utilization of 26AWG telephone line cord on unit.
CAUTION: Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet
before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26AWG or larger
telecommunication line cord.
Battery Pack Safety
The battery pack is intended to use only with this notebook.
Do not disassemble the pack.
Do not dispose of the battery pack in fire or water.
To avoid risk of fire, burns, or damage to your battery pack, do not
allow a metal object to touch the battery contacts.
Handle a damaged or leaking battery with extreme care. If you come
in contact with the electrolyte, wash the exposed area with soap and
water. If it contacts the eye, flush the eye with water for 15 minutes
and seek medical attention.
Do not charge the battery pack if the ambient temperature exceeds
45℃ (113℉).
To obtain a replacement battery, contact your local dealer.
Do not expose the battery pack to high storage temperatures (above
60℃, 140℉).
When discarding a battery pack, contact your local waste disposal
provider regarding local restrictions on the disposal or recycling of
batteries.
Use only supplied AC Adapter for charging.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer`s instructions or local
laws.
VORSICHT! Explisionsgefahr bei unsachgernazen Austausch der Batterie.
Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem
ahnlichen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien navh Angaben des
Herstellers.
B-5
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
Laser Safety
The optical drive used with this computer is certified as a Class 1 laser
device according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
(DHHS) Radiation Performance Standard and International Standards IEC
825 / IEC 825-1 (EN60825 / EN60825-1). The device is not considered
harmful, but the following precautions are recommended:
Do not open the unit.
Avoid direct exposure to the laser beam.
If the unit requires service, contact an authorized service center.
Ensure proper use by reading and following the instructions carefully.
Do not attempt to make any adjustment of the unit.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
APPAREIL A LASER DE CLASSE 1
LASERSCHUTZKLASSE 1 PRODUKT
Warning!
Do not attempt to disassemble the cabinet containing the laser. The laser
beam used in this product is harmful to the eyes. The use of optical
instruments, such as magnifying lenses, with this product increase the
potential hazard to your eyes. For your safety, have this equipment
serviced only by an authorized service provider.
LED (Infrared) Safety
The infrared port located on the left side of this computer is classified as a
Class 1 LED (light-emitting diode) device according to International
Standard IEC 825-1 (EN60825-1). This device is not considered harmful,
but the following precautions are recommended:
Do not attempt to view the infrared LED beam with any type of optical
device.
Do not attempt to make any adjustment of the unit.
If the unit requires service, contact an authorized service center.
Avoid direct eye exposure to the infrared LED beam. Be aware that
the beam is invisible light and cannot be seen.
CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT
LEDSCHUTZKLASSE 1 PRODUKT
B-6
■ appendix B agency regulatory notices
Lithium battery warning
This computer contains a lithium battery to power the clock and calendar
circuitry.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is replaced incorrectly. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
ATTENTION: Il y a danger d’xplosion s’il y a remplacement incorrect de la
batterie. Remplacer uniquement avcc unc batterie du meme type ou d’un
type recommande par le constructer. Mettre au rebut les batteries usagees
conformement aux instructions du fabricant.
VORSICHT! Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemBen Austausch der Batterie
Ersatz nur durch denselben oder einem vom Hersteller empfohlenem
ahnlichen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des
Herstellers.
Der Arbeitsplatzbezogene Schalldruckpegel nach DIN 45 635 betragt 70dB
(A) oder weniger.
Zum Netzanschlua dieses Gerates ist eine geprufte Leitung zu verwenden.
Fur einen Nennstrom bis 6A und einem Gerategewicht groBer 3kg ist eine
Leitung nicht leichter als H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75mm2 einzusetzen.
Die Steckdose muB nahe dem Gerat angebracht und leicht
zuganglich sein.
B-7
Bobsled use the Gemtek WMIA-123AG
1. Insert the Pmni-PCI at an angle of approximately 45 degrees into the
Mini-PCI interface socket
2. Press down the Mini-PCI and make sure the combination be firm.
3. Connect the internal antenna
4. Connect the External antenna
5. Accomplish the final module.
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, any changes or modifications not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's
authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
Statement Needed to be Shown on End Product
Since this module is installed inside the end product, the end product should be
affixed a label on visible area showing that this product contain a RF module, and
also its FCC ID.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with
minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.
The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user
regarding how to install or remove this RF module in the users manual of the end
product which integrate this module.
This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions:
1) The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the
antenna and users, and
2) The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or
antenna.
As long as the 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter testing will not be
required. However, the OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their
end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module
installed ( for example, NB, AP, Router )
IMPORTANT NOTE: In the event that these conditions can not be met (for
example certain laptop configurations or co-location with another transmitter),
then the FCC authorization is no longer considered valid and the FCC ID can not
be used on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be
responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and
Obtaining a separate FCC authorization.
End Product Labelling
This transmitter module is authorized only for use in devices where the antenna
may be installed such that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and
users ( for example: NB, AP, Router )
The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following:
“ Contains TX FCC ID: MXF-M930907”.
Manual Information That Must be Included
The users manual for end users must include the following information in a
prominent location “
IMPORTANT NOTE: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements,
the antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation
distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or
operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.”
Linksys declares that WMCE54AG2 ( FCC ID: Q87-WMCE54AG2 ) is limited in
CH1~CH11 for 2.4GHz by specified firmware controlled in U.S.A
Canadian Notice:
Canada (Industry Canada):
To prevent radio interference to the licensed service (i.e. co-channel
Mobile Satellite systems) this device is intended to be operated
indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding.
Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is
subject to licensing. Operation in 5150-5250 MHz is exclusively for
indoor usage to reduce potential for harmful interference to cochannel
Mobile Satellite systems.
When using antennas with a gain greater than 5dBi at 5250-5350 MHz,
the maximum permitted EIRP level for this frequency may not be
exceeded. Because high power radars are allocated as primary users
(meaning they have priority) in 5250-5350 MHz, these radars could
cause interference and/or damage to license exempt LAN devices.
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is
located or pointed such that it does not emit RF field in excess of
Health Canada limits for the general population; consult Safety Code
6, obtainable from Health Canada＇s website www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb
"
This device is limited to indoor operations when operating in the
5.15-5.25GHz band.