LINKSYS WRT610N Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless Router User Manual Manual Part 1

LINKSYS LLC Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless Router Manual Part 1

Contents

Manual Part 1

USER GUIDESimultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless Router  Model: WRT610N
 About This GuideiSimultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterAbout This GuideIcon DescriptionsWhile  reading  through  the  User  Guide  you  may  see various icons that call attention to specific items. Below is a description of these icons:NOTE: This check  mark  indicates  that there  is a  note  of  interest  and  is  something  that  you should pay special attention to while using the product. WARNING:  This  exclamation  point  indicates that  there  is  a  caution  or  warning  and  it  is something that could damage your property or product.WEB:  This  globe  icon  indicates  a  noteworthy website address or e-mail address.Online ResourcesWebsite  addresses  in  this  document  are  listed  without http:// in front of the address because most current web browsers do not require it. If you use an older web browser, you may have to add http:// in front of the web address.Resource WebsiteLinksys www.linksys.comLinksys International  www.linksys.com/internationalGlossary www.linksys.com/glossaryNetwork Security www.linksys.com/securityCopyright and TrademarksLinksys  is  a  registered  trademark or  trademark  of  Cisco  Systems,  Inc.  and/or  its  affiliates  in  the  U.S.  and certain  other  countries.  Copyright © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Other brands and product names  are  trademarks  or registered trademarks  of  their  respective holders.
 Table of ContentsiSimultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterChapter 1: Product Overview  3Front Panel.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  3Back Panel .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  3Chapter 2: Wireless Security Checklist  5General Network Security Guidelines .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  5Additional Security Tips   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  5Chapter 3: Advanced Conguration  6Setup > Basic Setup .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  6Setup > MAC Address Clone.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .11Setup > Advanced Routing  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .11Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .12Wireless > Wireless MAC Filter.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .16Wireless > Advanced Wireless Settings .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .17Security > Firewall .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .18Security > VPN Passthrough.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .18Storage > Disk   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .19Storage > Media Server.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .20Storage > FTP Server  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .21Storage > Administration   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .22Access Restrictions > Internet Access .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .23Applications and Gaming > Port Range Forwarding   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .25Applications & Gaming > Port Triggering  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .25Applications and Gaming > DMZ   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .26Applications and Gaming > QoS .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .26Administration > Management.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .29Administration > Log .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .29Administration > Diagnostics .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .30Administration > Factory Defaults .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .30Administration > Firmware Upgrade  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .30Status > Router .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .31Status > Local Network .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .31Status > Wireless Network .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .32Appendix A: Troubleshooting  33Appendix B: How to Install and Access USB Storage  34Overview.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .34How to Install the USB Storage .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .34How to Access the USB Storage   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .34Advanced Conguration (Advanced Users Only).  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .38
 Table of ContentsiiSimultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterAppendix C: Specications  41Appendix D: Warranty Information  42Limited Warranty.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .42Exclusions and Limitations.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .42Obtaining Warranty Service .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .42Technical Support  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .43Appendix E: Regulatory Information  44FCC Statement  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .44FCC Radiation Exposure Statement  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .44Safety Notices.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .44Wireless Disclaimer  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .44Industry Canada Statement .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .44Restrictions in the 5 GHz Band  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .45Avis d’Industrie Canada.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .45Avis de non-responsabilité concernant les appareils sans l   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .45User Information for Consumer Products Covered by EU Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electric and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .46Appendix F: Software License Agreement  50Software in Linksys Products  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .50Software Licenses  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .50
Chapter 1 Product Overview3Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterChapter 1:  Product OverviewThank you for choosing the Dual-Band Wireless-N Gigabit Router with Storage Link. The Router lets you access the Internet via a wireless connection or through one of its four switched ports. With the built-in storage link, you can easily add gigabytes of storage space onto your network using USB 2.0 hard drives, or plug in a USB flash disk to access your portable data files. The built-in media server streams music, video and photos from the attached storage device to any UPnP-compatible media adapter. Configuring the Router is easy using the provided browser-based utility.Front Panel1, 2, 3, 4  (Green/Blue)  These numbered LEDs, corresponding with the numbered ports on the Router’s back panel, serve two purposes. If the LED is continuously lit, the Router is successfully connected  to  a  device  through  that  port.  A flashing  LED  indicates  network  activity  over that  port. The  LED  lights up  Green  when  it is connected to 10/100 port and Blue when it is connected to a gigabit port. Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup  Button  If  you  have client  devices,  such  as  wireless  adapters,  that support  Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup,  then  you  can use  Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup  to  automatically configure  wireless  security  for  your  wireless network(s).To  use  Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup,  run  the  Linksys Easy Link Advisor (LELA) , or refer to the “Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings” section of “Chapter 3: Advanced Configuration”.Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup  (WPS)  LED  (Blue/Amber)  The  LED  flashes  blue  for  two minutes  during  the  WPS  process  and  lights up  blue  when  the  WPS  process  is  successful.    The  LED  lights  up  amber  if  there  is  an  error during the Wi-Fi Protected Setup process. Make sure the client device supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Wait until the LED is off, and then try again.   The LED flashes when a Wi-Fi Protected Setup session  is  active.  The  Router  supports  one session at a time. Wait until the LED is solidly lit, or off before starting the  next Wi-Fi Protected Setup session.Wireless  (Blue)  The  Wireless  LED  lights  up when the wireless feature is enabled. If the LED is  flashing,  the  Router  is  actively  sending  or receiving data over the network.Internet  (Green/Blue)  The Internet LED lights up when there is a connection made through the  Internet  port.  A  flashing  LED  indicates network activity over the Internet port. The LED lights up Green when it is connected to 10/100 port and Blue when it is connected to a gigabit port. USB  (Blue) The USB LED lights up when a USB device is attached. If the LED is flashing, the data is being sent or received through this device.Power  (Blue)  The Power LED lights up and will stay on while the Router is powered on. When the  Router  goes  through  its  self-diagnostic mode during every boot-up, this LED will flash. When the diagnostic is complete, the LED will be solidly lit.Back PanelUSB Port  For use with an external hard drive.Internet  The  Internet  port  is  where  you  will connect your cable or DSL Internet connection. 1, 2, 3, 4  These Ethernet ports (1, 2, 3, 4) connect the Router to PCs on your wired network and other Ethernet network devices. Reset  There are two ways to reset the Router’s factory defaults. Either press and hold the Reset Button for approximately five seconds, or restore the  defaults  from  Administration > Factory Defaults in the Router’s web-based utility. Power  The  Power  port  is  where  you  will  connect the power adapter.
Chapter 1 Product Overview4Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterHorizontal PlacementThe Router has four rubber feet on its bottom panel. Place the Router on a level surface near an electrical outlet.Wall-Mounting PlacementThe  Router  has  two  wall-mount  slots  on  its  bottom panel.  The  distance  between  the  slots  is  175.56  mm  (6.91 inches). Two screws are needed to mount the Router.Suggested Mounting Hardware2.5-3.0 mm4-5 mm 1-1.5 mmNote: Mounting hardware illustrations are not  †true to scale.NOTE:  Linksys is not  responsible  for damages incurred by unsecure wall-mounting hardware. Follow these instructions:Determine where you want to mount the Router. Make 1. sure  that  the  wall  you  use  is  smooth,  flat,  dry,  and sturdy. Also make sure the location is within reach of an electrical outlet.Drill two holes into the wall. Make sure the holes are  2. 175.56 mm (6.91 inches) apart.Insert  a  screw  into  each  hole  and  leave  3  mm  3. (0.12 inches) of its head exposed.Maneuver the Router so the wall-mount slots line up 4. with the two screws.Place the wall-mount slots over the screws and slide 5. the Router  down until the  screws  fit snugly into  the wall-mount slots.175.56 mm
Chapter 2 Wireless Security Checklist5Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterChapter 2:  Wireless Security ChecklistWireless  networks are convenient and  easy to install, so homes with high-speed Internet access are adopting them at a rapid pace. Because wireless networking operates by sending  information  over  radio  waves,  it  can  be  more vulnerable to intruders than a traditional wired network. Like signals from your cellular or cordless phones, signals from your wireless network can also be intercepted. Since you cannot physically prevent someone from connecting to your wireless network, you need to take some additional steps to keep your network secure. 1.  Change the default wireless    network name or SSIDWireless  devices  have  a  default  wireless  network  name or  Service  Set  Identifier  (SSID)  set  by  the  factory.  This is  the  name  of  your  wireless  network,  and  can  be  up to  32  characters  in  length.  Linksys  wireless  products use  linksys  as  the  default  wireless  network  name.  You should change the wireless network name to something unique  to distinguish  your wireless  network from  other wireless networks that may exist around you, but do not use  personal  information  (such  as  your  Social  Security number)  because  this  information  may  be  available  for anyone to see when browsing for wireless networks. 2.  Change the default passwordFor wireless products such as access points and routers, you will be asked for a password when you want to change their settings. These devices have a default password set by  the  factory.  The  Linksys  default  password  is  admin. Hackers  know  these  defaults  and  may  try  to  use  them to access your wireless device and change your network settings. To thwart any unauthorized changes, customize the device’s password so it will be hard to guess.3.  Enable MAC address filteringLinksys routers give you the ability to enable Media Access Control  (MAC)  address  filtering.  The  MAC  address  is  a unique  series  of  numbers  and  letters  assigned to  every networking  device. With  MAC  address filtering  enabled, wireless  network  access  is  provided  solely  for  wireless devices with specific MAC addresses. For example, you can specify the MAC address of each computer in your home so  that  only  those  computers  can  access  your  wireless network. 4.  Enable encryptionEncryption  protects  data  transmitted  over  a  wireless network. Wi-Fi Protected  Access (WPA/WPA2) and Wired Equivalency Privacy (WEP) offer different levels of security for wireless communication.A  network  encrypted  with  WPA/WPA2  is  more  secure than a network encrypted with WEP, because WPA/WPA2 uses dynamic key encryption. To protect the information as  it  passes  over  the  airwaves,  you  should  enable  the highest  level  of  encryption  supported  by  your  network equipment. WEP  is  an  older  encryption  standard  and  may  be  the only option available on some older devices that do not support WPA.General Network Security GuidelinesWireless  network  security  is  useless  if  the  underlying network is not secure. Password protect  all computers on  the network  and  •individually password protect sensitive files.Change passwords on a regular basis. •Install  anti-virus  software  and  personal  firewall  •software.Disable file sharing (peer-to-peer). Some applications  •may  open  file  sharing  without  your  consent  and/or knowledge.Additional Security TipsKeep wireless routers, access points, or gateways away  •from exterior walls and windows.Turn  wireless  routers,  access  points,  or  gateways  •off  when  they  are  not  being  used  (at  night,  during vacations).Use strong passphrases that are at least eight characters  •in length. Combine letters and numbers to avoid using standard words that can be found in the dictionary. WEB:  For  more  information  on  wireless security, visit www.linksys.com/security
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration6Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterChapter 3:  Advanced ConfigurationAfter setting up the Router with the Setup Wizard (located on the CD-ROM), the Router will be ready for use. If you’d like to change its advanced settings, use the Router’s web-based utility. This chapter describes each web page of the utility and each page’s key functions. You can access the utility via a web browser on a computer connected to the Router.The web-based utility has these main tabs: Setup, Wireless, Security,  Storage,  Access  Restrictions,  Applications  & Gaming, Administration, and Status. Additional tabs will be available after you click one of the main tabs.NOTE:  When  you  first  install    the  Router,  you should  use  the  Setup  Wizard  on  the  Setup CD-ROM.  If  you  want  to  configure  advanced settings,  use  this  chapter  to  learn  about  the web-based utility.How to Access the Web-Based UtilityTo access the web-based utility, launch the web browser on your computer, and enter the Router’s default IP address, 192.168.1.1 or http://wrt160n.com in the Address field. Then, press Enter.A password request screen will appear. (Non-Windows XP users will see a similar screen.) Leave the User name field blank. The first time you open the web-based utility, use the default password admin. (You can set a new password on the Administration > Management screen.) Click OK to continue.Password ScreenSetup > Basic SetupThe first screen that appears is the Basic Setup screen. This allows you to change the Router’s general settings. Setup > Basic SetupLanguageLanguage To  use  a  different  language,  select  one  from the  drop-down  menu.  The  language  of  the  web-based utility  will  change  five  seconds  after  you  select  another language.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Internet SetupThe Internet Setup section configures the Router to your Internet  connection.  Most  of  this  information  can  be obtained through your Internet Service Provider (ISP).Internet Connection TypeSelect the type of Internet connection your ISP provides from the drop-down menu. The available types are:Automatic Configuration - DHCP •Static IP •PPPoE •PPTP •L2TP •Telstra Cable •
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration7Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterAutomatic Configuration - DHCPBy  default,  the  Router’s  Internet  Connection Type  is  set to  Automatic  Configuration  -  DHCP,  which  should  be kept only if your ISP supports DHCP or you are connecting through a dynamic IP address. (This option usually applies to cable connections.)Internet Connection Type > Automatic Configuration - DHCPStatic IPIf  you  are  required  to  use  a  permanent  IP  address  to connect to the Internet, select Static IP.Internet Connection Type > Static IPIP Address  This is the Router’s IP address, when seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to enter here.Subnet Mask  This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask.Default  Gateway  Your  ISP  will  provide  you  with  the Gateway Address, which is the ISP server’s IP address.DNS  Your  ISP  will  provide  you  with  at  least  one  DNS (Domain Name System) Server IP Address.PPPoESome DSL-based ISPs use PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) to establish Internet connections. If you are connected to the Internet through a DSL line, check with your ISP to see if they use PPPoE. If they do, you will have to enable PPPoE.Internet Connection Type > PPPoEUser  Name  and  Password  Enter  the  User  Name  and Password provided by your ISP.Service Name (optional)  If  provided by your  ISP, enter the Service Name.Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time  You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your  Internet  connection  has  been  terminated  due  to inactivity,  Connect  on  Demand  enables  the  Router  to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select  Connect  on  Demand.  In  the  Max  Idle  Time  field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection  terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutes.Keep  Alive:  Redial  Period  If  you  select  this  option, the  Router  will  periodically  check  your  Internet connection.  If  you  are  disconnected,  then  the  Router will  automatically  re-establish  your  connection.  To  use this option,  select Keep Alive. In the  Redial Period  field, you  specify  how  often  you  want  the  Router  to  check the  Internet  connection.  The  default  Redial  Period  is  30 seconds.PPTPPoint-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a service that applies to connections in Europe only.Internet Connection Type > PPTPIf your ISP supports DHCP or you are connecting through a dynamic IP address, then select Obtain an IP Address Automatically. If you are required to use a permanent IP address to connect to the Internet, then select Specify an IP Address. Then configure the following:Internet  IP  Address  This  is  the  Router’s  IP  address,  as seen from the Internet. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here.Subnet Mask  This is the Router’s Subnet Mask, as seen by users on the Internet (including your ISP). Your ISP will provide you with the Subnet Mask.Default  Gateway  Your  ISP  will  provide  you  with  the Gateway Address, which is the ISP server’s IP address.DNS  Your  ISP  will  provide  you  with  at  least  one  DNS (Domain Name System) Server IP Address.Server  IP  Address  Your  ISP  will  provide  you  with  the Server IP Address.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration8Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterUser  Name  and  Password  Enter  the  User  Name  and Password provided by your ISP.Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time  You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your  Internet  connection  has  been  terminated  due  to inactivity,  Connect  on  Demand  enables  the  Router  to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select  Connect  on  Demand.  In  the  Max  Idle  Time  field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection  terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutes.Keep  Alive:  Redial  Period If  you  select  this  option, the Router will  periodically check your Internet connection.  If you  are  disconnected,  then  the  Router  will  automatically  re-establish your connection. To use this option, select Keep Alive. In the Redial Period field, specify how often you want the  Router  to  check  the  Internet  connection. The  default value is 30 seconds.L2TPL2TP is a service that applies to connections in Israel only.Internet Connection Type > L2TPServer  IP  Address  This  is  the  IP  address  of  the  L2TP Server. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here.User  Name  and  Password  Enter  the  User  Name  and Password provided by your ISP.Connect on Demand: Max Idle Time  You can configure the Router to cut the Internet connection after it has been inactive for a specified period of time (Max Idle Time). If your  Internet  connection  has  been  terminated  due  to inactivity,  Connect  on  Demand  enables  the  Router  to automatically re-establish your connection as soon as you attempt to access the Internet again. To use this option, select  Connect  on  Demand.  In  the  Max  Idle  Time  field, enter the number of minutes you want to have elapsed before your Internet connection  terminates. The default Max Idle Time is 5 minutesKeep  Alive:  Redial  Period  If  you  select  this  option, the  Router  will  periodically  check  your  Internet connection.  If  you  are  disconnected,  then  the  Router will  automatically  re-establish  your  connection.  To  use this option,  select Keep Alive. In the  Redial Period  field, you  specify  how  often  you  want  the  Router  to  check the  Internet  connection.  The  default  Redial  Period  is  30 seconds.Telstra CableTelstra  Cable  is  a  service  that  applies  to connections  in Australia only.Internet Connection Type > Telstra CableServer IP  Address  This  is the  IP address of  the  Telstra Cable. Your ISP will provide you with the IP Address you need to specify here.User  Name  and  Password  Enter  the  User  Name  and Password provided by your ISP.Optional SettingsSome of these settings may be required by your ISP. Verify with your ISP before making any changes.Optional SettingsHost  Name/Domain  Name  These  fields  allow  you  to supply a host and domain name for the Router. Some ISPs, usually cable ISPs, require these names as identification. You  may  have  to  check  with  your  ISP  to  see  if  your broadband Internet  service  has been  configured with  a host and domain name. In most cases, leaving these fields blank will work. MTU  MTU is the Maximum Transmission Unit. It specifies the largest packet size permitted for Internet transmission. Select Manual if you want to manually enter the largest packet size that is transmitted. To have the Router select the  best  MTU  for  your  Internet  connection,  keep  the default setting, Auto.Size  When Manual is selected in the MTU field, this option is enabled. Leave this value in the 1200 to 1500 range. The default size depends on the Internet Connection Type:DHCP, Static IP, or Telstra:  •1500PPPoE:  •1492PPTP or L2TP:  •1460
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration9Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterNetwork SetupThe Network Setup section changes the settings on the network connected to the Router’s Ethernet ports. Wireless Setup is performed through the Wireless tab.Router AddressThis presents both the Router’s IP Address, Subnet Mask, and  URL  Address  as  seen  by  your  network.  The  default Router  IP  address  is  192.168.1.1  and  URL  address  is http://WRT610N.com.Router IP AddressNetwork Address Server Settings (DHCP)The settings allow you to configure the Router’s Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server function. The Router can be used as a DHCP server for your network. A DHCP server automatically assigns an IP address to each computer on your network. If you choose to enable the Router’s DHCP server option, make sure there is no other DHCP server on your network. Network Address Server Settings (DHCP)DHCP Server  DHCP is enabled by factory default. If you already have a DHCP server on your network, or you don’t want a DHCP server, then select Disabled (no other DHCP features will be available).Starting  IP  Address  Enter  a  value  for the  DHCP  server to  start  with  when  issuing  IP  addresses.  Because  the Router’s  default  IP  address  is  192.168.1.1,  the  Starting IP  Address  must  be  192.168.1.2  or  greater,  but  smaller than  192.168.1.253.  The  default  Starting  IP  Address  is 192.168.1.100.Maximum Number of DHCP Users  Enter the maximum number of PCs that you want the DHCP server to assign IP addresses to. This number cannot be greater than 253. The default is 50.Client Lease Time  The Client Lease Time is the amount of time a network user will be allowed connection to the Router  with their  current  dynamic IP  address. Enter  the amount of time, in minutes, that the user will be “leased” this dynamic IP address. After the time is up, the user will be automatically assigned a new dynamic IP address. The default is 0 minutes, which means one day.Static DNS (1-3) The Domain Name System (DNS) is how the  Internet  translates  domain  or  website  names  into Internet addresses or URLs. Your ISP will provide you with at least one DNS Server IP Address. If you wish to use another, enter that IP Address in one of these fields. You can enter up to three DNS Server IP Addresses here. The Router will use these for quicker access to functioning DNS servers.WINS  The  Windows  Internet  Naming  Service  (WINS) manages  each  PC’s  interaction  with  the  Internet.  If  you use  a  WINS  server,  enter  that  server’s  IP  Address  here. Otherwise, leave this blank.DHCP Reservation  Click DHCP Reservation if you want to assign a fixed local IP address to a MAC address. DHCP ReservationYou  will  see  a  list  of  DHCP  clients  with  the  following information: Client Name, Interface, IP Address, and MAC Address. Click the Select checkbox to reserve a client’s IP address. Then click Add Clients.If  you want  to  manually assign  an IP  address, enter the client’s name in the  Enter Client  Name  field.  Enter  the IP address you want it to have in the Assign IP Address field.Make  sure  the IP address  is between the  starting DHCP server’s IP address and maximum number of DHCP users range. Enter its MAC Address in the To This MAC Address field. Click Add.A list of DHCP clients and their fixed local IP addresses will be displayed at the bottom of the screen. If you want to remove a client from this list, click Remove.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration10Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterWhen  you  finish  your  changes,  click  Save  Settings  to save your changes. Click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. To view the most up-to-date information, click Refresh. To exit this screen, click Close.Time SettingSelect  the  time  zone  in  which  your  network  functions from this drop-down menu. (You can even automatically adjust for daylight saving time.)Time SettingClick Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Setup > DDNSThe Router offers a Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS) feature.  DDNS  lets  you  assign  a  fixed  host  and  domain name to a dynamic Internet IP address. It is useful when you  are  hosting  your  own website,  FTP  server,  or  other server behind the Router. Before  you  can  use  this  feature,  you  need  to  sign up  for  DDNS  service  with  a  DDNS  service  provider,  www.dyndns.org or www.TZO.com. If you do not want to use this feature, keep the default setting, Disabled.DDNSDDNS ServiceIf  your  DDNS  service  is  provided  by  DynDNS.org,  then select  DynDNS.org  from  the  drop-down  menu.  If  your DDNS service is  provided by TZO, then  select TZO.com. The  features  available  on  the  DDNS  screen  will  vary, depending on which DDNS service provider you use.  DynDNS.orgSetup > DDNS > DynDNSUser Name  Enter the User Name for your DDNS account.Password  Enter the Password for your DDNS account.Host Name  The is the DDNS URL assigned by the DDNS service.WildCard  Select  Enabled  to  enable  this  feature  or Disabled to disable it.Internet  IP  Address  The Router’s Internet  IP address  is displayed here. Because it is dynamic, it will change.Status  The  status  of  the  DDNS  service  connection  is displayed here.Update   To manually trigger an update, click Update.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.TZO.comSetup > DDNS > TZOE-mail  Address,  TZO    Password,  and  Domain Name  Enter the settings of the account you set up with TZO.Internet  IP  Address  The Router’s Internet  IP address  is displayed here. Because it is dynamic, it will change.Status  The  status  of  the  DDNS  service  connection  is displayed here.Update   To manually trigger an update, click Update.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration11Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterSetup > MAC Address CloneEvery computere hardware device, including the network adapter of your computer has a unique code called a MAC address. Some Internet Service Providers (ISPs) require you to register this address with them in order to access the Internet. If you do not wish to re-register the MAC address with your ISP, you may assign the MAC address you have currently registered with your ISP to the Router with the MAC Address Clone feature.Setup > MAC Address CloneMAC Address CloneEnabled/Disabled  To  enable  MAC  Address  cloning, select Enabled.User  Defined  Entry  Enter  the  MAC  Address  registered with your ISP here.Clone Your PC’s MAC  Clicking this button will clone the MAC address of the computer you are using.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Setup > Advanced RoutingThis  screen  is  used  to  set  up  the  Router’s  advanced functions.  Operating  Mode  allows  you  to  select  the type(s) of advanced functions you use. Dynamic Routing automatically adjusts how packets travel on your network. Static Routing  sets up a  fixed  route to  another network destination.Setup > Advanced RoutingAdvanced RoutingNAT  If this Router is hosting your network’s connection to  the  Internet,  select  Enabled.  When  NAT  is  disabled, Dynamic Routing (RIP) will be available as an option.Dynamic Routing (RIP)  This feature enables the Router to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network’s layout  and  exchange  routing  tables  with  the  other router(s).  The  Router  determines  the  network  packets’ route based on the fewest number of hops between the source  and  the  destination. This  feature  is  Disabled  by default. Static RoutingSelect  Route  Entry  number  To  set  up  a  static  route between  the  Router  and  another  network,  select  a number from the drop-down list. (A static route is a pre-determined pathway that network information must travel to reach a specific host or network.) Enter the information described below to set up a new static route. (Click Delete This Entry to delete a static route.)Enter  Route  Name  Enter  a  name  for  the  Route  here, using a maximum of 25 alphanumeric characters.Destination LAN IP  The Destination LAN IP is the address of the remote network or host to which you want to assign a static route.Subnet  Mask  The  Subnet  Mask  determines  which portion  of  a  Destination  LAN  IP  address  is  the  network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration12Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterGateway  This is the IP address of the gateway device that allows  for  contact  between  the  Router  and  the  remote network or host.Interface  This interface tells you whether the Destination IP Address is on the LAN & Wireless (Ethernet and wireless networks) or the WAN (Internet).Click Show Routing Table to view the Static Routes you have already set up.Routing TableClick Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Wireless > Basic Wireless SettingsThe basic settings for wireless networking are set on this screen.Wireless > Basic Wireless SettingsWireless ConfigurationWireless Configuration  Keep the default selection, Wi-Fi Protected Setup to configure your network using Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Select Manual to set up your wireless network  your wireless network manually. ManualIf you set the Wireless Configuration to Manual, the Basic Wireless Settings screen displays the following fields.Network Mode (5 GHz)  From this drop-down menu, you can select the wireless standards running on your network. If you have both Wireless-A and Wireless-N (5GHz) devices in your network, keep the  default setting, Mixed. If you have only Wireless-A devices,  select  Wireless-A Only.  If you have only Wireless-N (5GHz) devices, select Wireless-N Only.  If you  do not  have  any Wireless-A and Wireless-N (5GHz) devices in your network, select Disabled. Network Mode  (2.4  GHz)  From this  drop-down menu, you  can  select  the  wireless  standards  running  on  your network.  If  you  have  both  Wireless-B,  Wireless-G  and Wireless-N  (2.4GHz)  devices  in  your  network,  keep  the default setting, Mixed. If you have only Wireless-B devices, select Wireless-B Only. If you have only Wireless-G devices, select  Wireless-G  Only.  If  you  have  only  Wireless-N (2.4GHz)  devices,  select  Wireless-N  Only.  If  you do  not have any Wireless-B, Wireless-G  and Wireless-N  (2.4GHz) devices in your network, select Disabled.Wireless Network Name (SSID)  The SSID is the network name  shared  among  all  points  in  a  wireless  network. The SSID must be identical for all devices in the wireless network.  It  is  case-sensitive  and  must  not  exceed  32 keyboard characters. Make sure this setting is the same for all points in your wireless network. For added security, you should change the default SSID to a unique name.Radio Band (5 GHz)  For best performance in a network using Wireless-A and Wireless-N (5GHz) devices, keep the default, Auto. Radio Band (2.4 GHz)  For best performance in a network using  Wireless-B,  Wireless-G  and  Wireless-N  (2.4GHz) devices,  select  Auto.  The  default  is  Standard  -  20MHz Channel.Wide  Channel  (5  GHz)  If  you  selected  Wide  -  40MHz Channel for the Radio Band setting, then this setting will be available for your primary Wireless-N (5GHz) channel. If you are not sure which channel to select, keep the default, Auto (DFS).Wide  Channel  (2.4 GHz)  If  you  selected Wide -  40MHz Channel for the Radio Band setting, then this setting will be available for your primary Wireless-N (2.4GHz) channel. If  you  are  not  sure  which  channel  to  select,  keep  the default, Auto.Standard  Channel  (5  GHz)  Select  the  channel  for Wireless-A  and  Wireless-N  (5GHz)  networking.  If  you selected  Wide  –  40MHz  Channel  for  the  Radio  Band setting, then  the  Standard Channel  will  be a  secondary channel for Wireless-N (5GHz). If you are not sure which channel to select, keep the default, Auto (DFS).
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration13Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterStandard  Channel  (2.4  GHz)  Select  the  channel  for Wireless-B, Wireless-G and Wireless-N (2.4GHz) networking. If you selected Wide – 40MHz Channel for the Radio Band setting, then  the  Standard Channel  will  be a  secondary channel for Wireless-N (2.4GHz). If you are not sure which channel to select, keep the default, Auto.SSID  Broadcast  When  wireless  clients  survey  the  local area  for  wireless  networks  to  associate  with,  they  will detect the SSID broadcast by the Router. To broadcast the Router’s  SSID,  keep  the  default  setting,  Enabled.  If  you do not want  to  broadcast the  Router’s  SSID, then select Disabled.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Wi-Fi Protected SetupThere are three methods available. Use the method that applies to the client device you are configuring.Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)NOTE:  Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup  configures  one client device at a time. Repeat the instructions for  each  client  device  that  supports  Wi-Fi Protected Setup.Method #1Use this method if your client device has a Wi-Fi Protected Setup button.Click  or  press  the1.   Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup  button on the client device.Click  the 2.  Wi-Fi  Protected  Setup  button  on  this screen.After the client device has been configured, click the 3. OK button. Then refer back to your client device or its documentation for further instructions.Method #2Use this method if your client device has a Wi-Fi Protected Setup PIN number.Enter  the  PIN  number  from  the  client  device  in  the1.   field on this screen.Click the 2.  Register button.After the client device has been configured, click the 3. OK button. Then refer back to your client device or its documentation for further instructions.Method #3Use this method if your client device asks for the Router’s PIN number. Enter the PIN number listed on this screen. (It is also 1. listed on the label on the bottom of the Router.)After the client device has been configured, click the 2. OK button. Then refer back to your client device or its documentation for further instructions.The Wi-Fi Protected Setup Status, Network Name (SSID), Security, Encryption, and Passphrase are displayed at the bottom of the screen.NOTE:  If  you  have  client  devices  that  do  not support Wi-Fi Protected Setup, note the wireless settings,  and  then  manually  configure  those client devices.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration14Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterWireless > Wireless SecurityThe  Wireless  Security  settings  configure  the  security  of your  wireless  network.  There  are  six  wireless  security mode  options  supported  by  the  Router:  WPA  Personal, WPA Enterprise, WPA2 Personal, WPA2 Enterprise, RADIUS, and WEP. (WPA stands for Wi-Fi Protected Access, which is a security standard stronger than WEP encryption. WEP stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy, while RADIUS stands for  Remote  Authentication  Dial-In  User  Service.)  These six  are  briefly  discussed  here.  For  detailed  information on  setting  up  wireless  security  networks,  refer  to  “Chapter 2: Wireless Security.”Wireless SecuritySecurity ModeSelect  the security  method for your  wireless  network. If you do not want to use wireless security, keep the default, Disabled.WPA PersonalNOTE:  If  you  are  using  WPA  or  WPA2,  each device in your wireless network MUST use the same WPA or WPA2 method and shared key, or else the network will not function properly. WPA PersonalEncryption   WPA supports two encryption methods, TKIP and AES, with dynamic encryption keys. Select the type of algorithm, TKIP or AES.  The default is TKIP.Passphrase  Enter a passphrase of 8-63 characters. Key Renewal  Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs the  Router  how  often  it  should  change  the  encryption keys. The default Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds.WPA EnterpriseThis  option  features  WPA  used  in  coordination  with  a RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the Router.)  WPA EnterpriseEncryption  WPA supports two encryption methods, TKIP and AES, with dynamic encryption keys. Select the type of algorithm, TKIP or AES. The default is TKIP.RADIUS  Server  Enter  the  IP  Address  of  the  RADIUS server.RADIUS  Port    Enter  the  port  number  of  the  RADIUS server. The default value is 1812.Shared  Key  Enter  the  key  shared  between  the  Router and the server.Key Renewal  Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs the  Router  how  often  it  should  change  the  encryption keys. The default Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds.WPA2 PersonalWPA2 Personal
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration15Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterEncryption  WPA2  supports  two  encryption  methods with  dynamic  encryption  keys;  AES  or  WPA-TKIP/WPA2-AES. You must select WPA-TKIP or WPA2-AES to connect to the Router. Passphrase  Enter a passphrase of 8-63 characters. Key Renewal  Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs the  Router  how  often  it  should  change  the  encryption keys. The default Key Renewal period is 3600 seconds.WPA2 EnterpriseThis  option  features  WPA2  used  in  coordination  with  a RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the Router.) WPA2 EnterpriseEncryption  WPA2  supports  two  encryption  methods with  dynamic  encryption  keys;  AES  or  WPA-TKIP/WPA2-AES. You must select WPA-TKIP or WPA2-AES to connect to the Router.  RADIUS  Server  Enter  the  IP  Address  of  the  RADIUS server.RADIUS  Port    Enter  the  port  number  of  the  RADIUS server. The default value is 1812.Shared  Key  Enter  the  key  shared  between  the  Router and the server.Key Renewal  Enter a Key Renewal period, which instructs the  Router  how  often  it  should  change  the  encryption keys. The  default  Key  Renewal  time  out  period  is  3600 seconds.RADIUSThis  option  features  WEP  used  in  coordination  with  a RADIUS server. (This should only be used when a RADIUS server is connected to the Router.) RADIUSIMPORTANT:  If  you  are  using  WEP  encryption, always  each  device  in  your  wireless  network MUST use the same WEP encryption method and encryption key, or else your wireless network will not function properly.RADIUS  Server  Enter  the  IP  Address  of  the  RADIUS server.RADIUS  Port    Enter  the  port  number  of  the  RADIUS server. The default value is 1812.Shared  Key  Enter  the  key  shared  between  the  Router and the server.Encryption  Select  a  level  of  WEP  encryption,  64  bits  10  hex  digits  or  128  bits  26  hex  digits.  The default is 64 bits 10 hex digits.Passphrase  Enter a Passphrase to automatically generate  WEP keys. Then click Generate.Key 1-4  If you did not enter a Passphrase, enter the WEP key(s) manually.Tx Key  Select a key from the drop-down menu.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration16Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterWEPWEP is a basic encryption method that is not as secure as WPA. WEPEncryption  Select a level of WEP encryption, 64 bits 10 hex digits or 128 bits 26 hex digits. The default is 64 bits 10 hex digits.Passphrase  Enter a Passphrase to automatically generate  WEP keys. Then click Generate.Key 1-4  If you did not enter a Passphrase, enter the WEP key(s) manually.Tx Key  Select a key from the drop-down menu.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Wireless > Wireless MAC FilterWireless access can be filtered by using the MAC addresses of the wireless devices transmitting within your network’s radius. Wireless > Wireless MAC FilterWireless MAC FilterAccess RestrictionWireless MAC Filter To filter wireless users by MAC Address, either  permitting  or  blocking  access,  click  Enabled.  If  you do not wish to filter users by MAC Address, keep the default setting, Disabled.Prevent PCs listed below from accessing the wireless network  Select  this to  block  wireless  access  by  MAC Address. This option is selected by default.Permit PCs listed below to the wireless network  Select this to allow wireless access by MAC Address. This option is not selected by default. MAC Address Filter ListClick  the  Wireless  Client  List  button  to  display  the Wireless Client List. It shows computers and other devices on the wireless network. Click the Save to MAC Address Filter List  checkbox for  any device  you want  to add  to the MAC Address Filter List. Then click the Add button. To retrieve the most up-to-date information, click the Refresh button. To exit this screen and return to the Wireless MAC Filter screen, click the Close button.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration17Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterWireless Client ListMAC XX  Enter the MAC addresses of the devices whose wireless access you want to control.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Wireless > Advanced Wireless SettingsThis Wireless > Advanced Wireless Settings screen  is used to set up the Router’s advanced wireless functions. These settings should only be adjusted by an expert administrator as incorrect settings can reduce wireless performance.Wireless > Advanced Wireless SettingsAdvanced WirelessAP Isolation  This isolates all wireless clients and wireless devices on your network from each other. Wireless devices will  be  able  to  communicate  with  the  Router  but  not with each other. To use this function, select Enabled. AP Isolation is disabled by default. Frame  Burst  Enabling  this  option  should  provide  your network  with  greater  performance,  depending  on  the manufacturer of your wireless products. To use the Frame Burst option, select Enabled. The default is Disabled.Authentication Type  The default  is set  to Auto, which allows either Open System or Shared Key authentication to be used. With Open System authentication, the sender and the recipient do NOT use a WEP key for authentication. With Shared Key authentication, the sender and recipient use a WEP key for authentication.Basic Rate  The Basic Rate setting is not one, but a series of rates at which the Router can transmit. (The Basic Rate is not the actual rate of data transmission. If you want to specify the  Router’s rate of data  transmission, configure the Transmission Rate setting.) The Router will advertise its Basic Rate to the other wireless devices in your network, so they know which rates will be used. The Router will also advertise that it will automatically select the best rate for transmission.  The  default  setting  is  Default,  when  the Router can transmit at all standard wireless rates..Transmission Rate  The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the speed of your wireless network. You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or you can select Auto to have the Router automatically use the fastest  possible  data  rate  and  enable  the  Auto-Fallback feature.  Auto-Fallback  will  negotiate  the  best  possible connection  speed  between  the  Router  and  a  wireless client. The default value is Auto.CTS  Protection  Mode  CTS  (Clear-To-Send)  Protection Mode should remain disabled unless you are having severe problems  with  your  wireless  products  not  being  able to transmit to the Router in an environment with heavy latency wireless traffic. This function boosts the Router’s ability to catch all wireless transmissions but will severely decrease performance. The default value is Auto.Beacon Interval  A beacon is a packet broadcast by the Router to synchronize the wireless network. Enter a value between 20  and  1000 milliseconds. The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon.The default value is 100.  DTIM Interval  This value, between 3 and 255, indicates the  interval  of  the  Delivery  Traffic  Indication  Message (DTIM).  A  DTIM  field  is  a  countdown  field  informing clients  of  the  next  window  for  listening  to  broadcast and  multicast  messages. When  the  Router  has  buffered broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value. Its clients hear  the  beacons and  awaken  to  receive  the  broadcast and multicast messages. The default value is 3.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration18Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterFragmentation  Threshold  This  value  specifies  the maximum  size  for  a  packet  before  data  is  fragmented into  multiple  packets.  If  you  experience  a  high  packet error  rate,  you  may  slightly  increase  the  Fragmentation Threshold. Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low may  result  in  poor  network  performance.  Only  minor reduction of the default value is recommended. In most cases, it should remain at its default value of 2346.RTS Threshold  Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor reduction of the default value, 2347, is recommended.  If  a  network  packet  is  smaller  than  the preset  RTS  threshold  size,  the  RTS/CTS  mechanism  will not be enabled. The Router sends Request to Send (RTS) frames  to  a  particular  receiving  station  and  negotiates the sending of a data frame. After receiving an RTS, the wireless station responds with a Clear to Send (CTS) frame to acknowledge the right to begin transmission. The RTS Threshold  value  should  remain  at  its  default  value  of 2347.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Security > FirewallThe Security > Firewall screen is used to configure a firewall that can filter out various types of unwanted traffic on the Router’s local network. Security > FirewallFirewallSPI  Firewall  Protection  To  use  firewall  protection, keep  the  default selection,  Enabled. To  turn  off firewall protection, select Disabled.Internet FiltersFilter  Anonymous  Internet  Requests  This  feature makes  it  more  difficult  for  outside  users  to  work  their way into your network. This feature is selected by default.  Deselect  the  feature  to  allow  anonymous  Internet requests.Filter  Multicast  Multicasting  allows  for  multiple transmissions  to  specific  recipients  at  the  same  time.  If multicasting  is  permitted,  then  the  Router  will  allow  IP multicast  packets  to  be  forwarded  to  the  appropriate computers. It is selected by default. Deselect this feature to disable it.Filter Internet  NAT  Redirection  This feature is used to prevent  a  local  computer  from  using  a  URL  or  Internet address to access the  local  server.  Select Filter Internet NAT Redirection to filter Internet NAT redirection. It is not selected by default.Filter IDENT (Port 113)  This feature keeps port 113 from being scanned by devices outside of your local network. It is selected by default. Deselect this feature to disable it.Web FiltersFilters  Select to filter Proxy, Java, ActiveX, and Cookies.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Security > VPN PassthroughThe Security > VPN Passthrough screen allows you to enable VPN tunnels  using IPSec, PPTP, or  L2TP protocols to pass through the Router’s firewall.Security > VPN PassthroughVPN PassthroughIPSec  Passthrough  Internet  Protocol Security  (IPSec)  is a suite of protocols used to implement secure exchange of packets at the IP layer. To allow IPSec tunnels to pass through the Router, keep the default, Enabled. PPTP  Passthrough  Point-to-Point  Tunneling  Protocol (PPTP)  allows  the  Point-to-Point  Protocol  (PPP)  to  be tunneled through an IP network. To allow PPTP tunnels to pass through the Router, keep the default, Enabled. L2TP  Passthrough  Layer  2  Tunneling  Protocol  is  the method  used  to  enable  Point-to-Point  sessions  via  the Internet on the Layer 2 level. To allow L2TP tunnels to pass through the Router, keep the default, Enabled.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration19Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterStorage > DiskAn external USB hard drive or USB disk must be connected to the USB Port of the Router to use the storage feature. The Disk screen describes the disk currently attached to the Router. Using this screen, you can format a blank disk, safely remove a disk, or erase a disk.Storage > DiskDisk DetailIf  a  formatted  disk  is  attached  to  the  Router,  you  can view the Partition, File System, Capacity, and Free Space information  for  each  partition  of  the  disk.  Click  Create Share to create a shared folder. Safely  Remove  Disk    Before  physically  disconnecting a  disk  from  the  Router,  click  Safely  Remove  first.  This prevents the possible loss of data, if the disk is removed while data is transferring to or from the disk.If  you  click  Create  Share,  the  Shared  Folder  screen appears. Shared Folder ScreenShared Folder ScreenUse this screen to add a  Shared folder.Display Name  Enter a display name that will appear in the Shared Folder table of the Disk screen. Partion  The  name  of  the  Partion  to  share,  that  you selected in the Shared  Folder will appear here.Location  The location of the shared folder is displayed.New Folder  To create a new folder, enter a name for the folder and click Create.Share entire Partion  To share the entire partition, click the check box for Share entire Partion. If  you  don’t  want  to  share  the  entire  partition,  you  can specify  the folder  you  do  want  to share.  Select  a folder name to share.  To see a sub-folder, click Enter into Folder.  To  return  to the  previous  folder,  click  Return  to  Upper Folder.  To create a new folder, enter a name in the New Folder field, then click Create.Access  Select the right Access arrows to allow access to a group or the left arrows to remove access to a group. You can allow Read and Write or Read Only access. To add more groups, go to the Storage > Administration sClick Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Click Close to exit the screen.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration20Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterShared FolderEach  Display  Name  you  created  on  the  Shared  Folder screen will be listed with its partition and shared folder, which you can edit or delete. Select  Edit to edit an item or Delete to delete the item.If  you  click  the  Edit,  the  Shared  Folder  screen  appears.  Refer to the “Shared Folder Screen” section above.Format DiskSelect the disk you want to format, then click Format Disk to format the disk and create a new partition.  If your hard drive is  formatted with  multiple partitions,  it will delete them and create a single partition. Enter the name of the partition you want to format. Select Format to start the formatting or Cancel to cancel it before it begins. Format DiskStorage > Media ServerAn external USB hard drive or USB disk must be connected to the USB Port of the Router to use the storage feature. Storage > Media ServerSetupServer  Name  The  name  of  the  router’s  media  server is  displayed  here.  It  can  be  changed  on  the  Storage  > Administration screen.UPnP  Media  Server  To  use  the  Router’s  media  server function, select Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled.DatabaseThis section lets you select content to add to the database of the Router’s media server. Click Specify Folder to Scan to add a media folder to the Database table. If  you  click  Specify  Folder  to  Scan,  the  Media  Folder screen appears. Media Folder ScreenUse this screen to add a  Media folder.Media Folder Display Name  Enter a display name that will appear in the Database table of the  Media Server screen.  Partion  The  name  of  the  Partion  to  share,  that  you selected in the Shared  Folder will appear here.Location  The location of the shared folder is displayed.New Folder  To create a new folder, enter a name for the folder and click Create.Share entire Partion  To share the entire partition, click the check box for Share entire Partion. If  you  don’t  want  to  share  the  entire  partition,  you  can specify  the folder  you  do  want  to share.  Select  a folder name to share.  To see a sub-folder, click Enter into Folder.  To  return  to the  previous  folder,  click  Return  to  Upper Folder.  To create a new folder, enter a name in the New Folder field, then click Create.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. For more information, click Help.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration21Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterStorage > FTP ServerAn external USB hard drive or USB disk must be connected to the USB Port of the Router to use the storage feature. The  FTP  Server  tab  creates  an  FTP  Server  that  can  be accessed from the Internet or your local network.Storage> FTP Server SetupServer  Name  The  name  of  the  Router’s  FTP  server is  displayed  here.  It  can  be  changed  on  the  Storage  > Administration screen.FTP Server  Select Enabled to set this Router as an FTP Server. Otherwise, select Disabled to turn the service off.  An external USB hard drive or USB disk must be connected to the USB Port to use this service.Internet  Access  Select  Enabled  to  allow  access  of  the FTP Server from the Internet. Otherwise, select Disabled to only allow local network access.FTP Port  Enter the FTP Port number to use. The default port is 21. AccessThis section lets you add FTP folders that can be accessed through the FTP client. Click Specify Folder to Access to add a FTP folder to the Access table. If you click Specify Folder to Access, the FTP Folder screen appears. FTP Folder ScreenUse this screen to add an FTP folder.FTP Folder ScreenDisplay Name  Enter a display name that will appear in the Access table of the FTP Server screen. Partion  The  name  of  the  Partion  to  share,  that  you selected in the Shared  Folder will appear here.Location  The location of the shared folder is displayed.New Folder  To create a new folder, enter a name for the folder and click Create.Share entire Partion  To share the entire partition, click the check box for Share entire Partion. If  you  don’t  want  to  share  the  entire  partition,  you  can specify  the folder  you  do  want  to share.  Select  a folder name to share.  To see a sub-folder, click Enter into Folder.  To  return  to the  previous  folder,  click  Return  to  Upper Folder.  To create a new folder, enter a name in the New Folder field, then click Create.Access  Select the right Access arrows to allow access to a group or the left arrows to remove access to a group. You can allow Read and Write or Read Only access. To add more groups, go to the Storage > Administration screen. Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Click Close to close the screen.Each Display Name you created on the FTP Folder screen will be listed with its partition and folder, which you can edit or  delete. Select   Edit  to  edit an  item or Delete  to delete the item.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration22Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterIf you click Edit, the FTP Folder screen appears.  Refer to the “FTP Folder Screen” section above.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. For more information, click Help.Storage > AdministrationThe Administration screen allows you to manage the users and groups of users that can access the shares.Storage > Administration InformationServer  Name  Enter  a  name  that  will  be  used  for  the network  storage  FTP  and  Media  server.  Punctuation, spaces, and other special characters (e.g., * / | \) cannot be used in the name.Workgroup  Name  Enter  the  Workgroup  Name  of  your Router in the local network.The (FTP and Media) Server LAN IP Address and the (FTP) Server Internet IP Address are displayed here.User ManagementThe  available  users  are  listed  in  the  User  Management table.  The  two  default  users,  Admin  (read  and  write access) and Guest (read-only access) cannot be deleted. Click Create New User to create a new user. If  you  click  Create  New  User,  the  User  Account  screen appears.Each user you created on the User Account screen will be listed with its group, which you can edit or delete. Select Edit to edit a user or Delete to delete the user. If you click Edit, the User Account screen appears. Refer to the “User Account Screen” section.User AccountUser Account ScreenUsers can be added, edited or deleted through the User Account screen:Enter a user name for the user.1. Enter the full name and description for the user. 2. Enter  a  password  and  enter  it  again  in  the 3.  Confirm Password field. Select 4.  Admin or Guest from the Group Member drop-down menu.  You can create a new group in the Group Management section.Click 5.  Save Settings to save the new changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel the changes. Click Close to close the screen.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration23Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterGroup ManagementThe  groups  are  listed  in  the  Group  Management  table. There are  two default  groups,  Admin and  Guest;  these cannot be deleted. Click Create New Group to create a new group. If you click Create New Group, the Group Account screen appears.Each  group  you  created  on  the  Group  Account  screen will be listed with its access rights, which you can edit or delete. Select Edit to edit a user or Delete to delete the user. If you click Edit, the Group Account screen appears. Refer to the “Group Account Screen” section.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. For more information, click Help.Group AccountGroup Account ScreenGroups can be added, edited or deleted:Enter a name for the group.1. Enter a description for the group. 2. Select3.   read and write or read only access.Click 4.  Save Settings to save the new changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel the changes. Click Close to close the screen.Access Restrictions > Internet AccessThe Access Restrictions > Internet Access screen allows you to deny or allow specific kinds of Internet usage and traffic, such as Internet access, designated services, and websites during specific days and times.Access Restrictions > Internet AccessInternet AccessInternet Access Policy  Internet Access can be managed by a policy. Use the settings on this screen to establish an access policy (after Save Settings is clicked). Selecting a policy from the drop-down menu will display that policy’s settings. To  delete  a  policy,  select  that  policy’s  number and click Delete. To view all the policies, click Summary.Deny or Allow  If you select Deny, the PC on the Edit List will  be  denied  Internet  Access  by  the  dates  and  times selected. PCs not on the list will still have Internet access. If you select Allow, the PCs on the Edit List will have Internet access by the dates and times selected. The PCs not on the Edit List will be denied Internet access.  If there is a conflict with a policy, the lower numbered policy will have priority over a higher numbered policy.To create an Internet Access Policy:Select a number from the 1.  Internet Access Policy drop-down menu.Enter a Policy Name in the field. 2. To enable this policy, select 3.  Enabled.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration24Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterClick 4.  Edit List of PCs to select which PCs will be affected by the  policy. The  List of PCs  screen  appears. You  can select a PC by MAC Address or IP Address. You can also enter  a  range  of IP  Addresses  if  you  want  this  policy to  affect  a  group  of  PCs. After  making  your  changes, click  Save  Settings  to  apply  your changes  or  Cancel Changes to cancel your changes. Then click Close. List of PCsSelect  the  appropriate  option, 5.  Deny  or  Allow, depending  on  whether  you  want  to  block  or  allow Internet access for the PCs you listed on the List of PCs screen.Decide which days and what times you want this policy 6. to be enforced. Select the individual days during which the policy  will be in effect, or select Everyday. Then enter a range of hours and minutes during which the policy will be in effect, or select 24 Hours.Enter  a URL address or Keyword for Website Blocking 7. or  select  any  Blocked  Applications  you  wish  to  use.  Using  these  features  can  slow  down  your  Internet speed.Click 8.  Save  Settings  to  save  the  policy’s  settings,  or click Cancel Changes to cancel the policy’s settings.Blocked ApplicationsYou can filter access to various services accessed over the Internet, such as FTP or telnet, by selecting applications from the Applications List. To add an application, enter the application’s name in the Application Name  field. Enter its range in the Port Range fields.  Select  its  protocol  from  the  Protocol  drop-down menu. Then click Add.To  modify an  application,  select it  from the  Application List. Change the application name, port range, or protocol setting. Then click Modify.To  delete  an  application,  select  it  from  the  Application List. Then click Delete.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications  and  Gaming  >  Single  Port ForwardingThe  Single Port Forwarding screen allows you to customize port services for common applications.When users send these types of requests to your network via the Internet, the Router will forward those requests to the appropriate  servers  (computers).  Before  using  forwarding, you  should  assign  static  IP  addresses  to  the  designated servers.Applications and Gaming > Single Port ForwardingSingle Port ForwardingTo forward a port, enter the information on each line for the criteria required.Application  Select a pre-configured application, or enter the name you wish to give the application. Each name can have up to 12 characters.External  and  Internal  Port  Enter  the  external  and internal port numbers.Protocol  Select  the  protocol  used  for  this  application, either TCP or UDP.IP Address  For each application, enter the IP address of the computer that should receive the requests.Enabled  For each application, select Enabled to enable port forwarding.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration25Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterApplications and Gaming > Port Range ForwardingThe Applications & Gaming > Port Range Forwarding screen allows you to set up public services on your network, such as web servers, ftp servers, e-mail servers, or other specialized Internet applications. (Specialized Internet applications are any applications that use Internet access to perform functions such as videoconferencing or online gaming. Some Internet applications may not require any forwarding.)Applications and Gaming > Port Range ForwardingPort Range ForwardingTo forward a port, enter the information on each line for the criteria required.Application  In this field, enter the name you wish to give the application. Each name can be up to 12 characters.Start/End  This is the port range. Enter the number that starts the port range in the Start column and the number that ends the range in the End column.Protocol  Select  the  protocol  used  for  this  application, either TCP or UDP, or Both.IP Address  For each application, enter the IP Address of the PC running the specific application.Enabled  Select  Enabled  to  enable  port  forwarding  for the relevant application.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications & Gaming > Port TriggeringThe Applications & Gaming > Port Triggering screen allows the  Router  to  watch  outgoing  data  for  specific  port numbers. The IP address of the computer that sends the matching data is remembered by the Router, so that when the requested data returns through the Router, the data is pulled back to the proper computer by way of IP address and port mapping rules.Applications and Gaming > Port TriggeringPort TriggeringApplication  Enter the application name of the trigger.Triggered RangeFor each application, list the triggered port number range. Check  with  the  Internet  application  documentation  for the port number(s) needed.Start Port  Enter the starting port number of the Triggered Range.End Port  Enter the ending port number of the Triggered Range.Forwarded RangeFor  each  application,  list  the  forwarded  port  number range. Check with the Internet application documentation for the port number(s) needed.Start  Port  Enter  the  starting  port  number  of  the Forwarded Range.End Port  Enter the ending port number of the Forwarded Range.Enabled  Select Enabled to enable port triggering for the applicable application.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration26Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterApplications and Gaming > DMZThe  DMZ  feature  allows  one  network  computer  to  be exposed  to  the  Internet  for  use  of  a  special-purpose service  such  as  Internet  gaming  or  videoconferencing. DMZ hosting forwards all the ports at the same time to one PC. The Port Forward feature is more secure because it only opens the ports you want to have opened, while DMZ hosting opens all the ports of one computer, exposing the computer to the Internet. Applications and Gaming > DMZDMZAny  PC  whose  port  is  being  forwarded  should  have  its DHCP  client function  disabled  and have  a  new  static IP address assigned to it because its IP address may change when using the DHCP function.To allow PCs on the Internet to access a local PC, select Enabled. Then, select Any IP Address or manually enter a specific source IP address of the computer you want to allow access from the Internet. Then, enter your local PC’s IP address or MAC address that you want to allow access to. This feature is disabled by default.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Applications and Gaming > QoSQuality  of  Service  (QoS)  ensures  better  service  to high-priority  types  of  network  traffic,  which  may involve  demanding,  real-time  applications,  such  as videoconferencing. Applications and Gaming > QoS QoS (Quality of Service)WirelessWireless  WMM  (Wi-Fi  Multimedia)  WMM  is  a  wireless Quality of Service feature that improves quality for audio, video,  and  voice  applications  by  prioritizing  wireless traffic. To use this feature, your wireless client devices in your network must support Wireless WMM. If you would like  to  disable  this  feature,  select  Disabled.  Otherwise, keep the default, Enabled.No Acknowledgement  If you want to disable the Router’s Acknowledgement feature, so the Router will not re-send data if an  error  occurs, select Enabled. Otherwise, keep the default, Disabled.Internet Access PriorityIn this  section, you can set  the bandwidth priority for a variety of applications and devices. There are four levels of priority; High, Medium, Normal, or Low. When you set priority, do not set all applications to High, because this will defeat the purpose of allocating the available bandwidth. If you want to select below normal bandwidth, select Low. Depending  on  the  application,  a  few  attempts  may  be needed to set the appropriate bandwidth priority.Enabled/Disabled  To use the QoS policies you set, select Enabled. Otherwise, select Disabled.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration27Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterCategoryThere  are  four  categories  available.  Select  one  of  the following:  Applications,  Online  Games,  MAC  Address, Ethernet Port, or Voice Device. Proceed to the instructions for your selection.ApplicationsApplications  Select  the  appropriate  application.  If  you select Add a New Application, follow the instructions in the “Add a New Application “section.Priority  Select  the  appropriate priority: High,  Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Add a New ApplicationAdd a New ApplicationEnter a Name  Enter a name for this application.Port  Range  Enter  the  port  range  that  the  application will  be  using.  For  example,  if  you  want  to  allocate bandwidth  for  FTP,  you  can  enter  21-21.  If  you  need services  for an application that uses  from 1000 to 1250, you  enter  1000-1250  as  your  settings. You  can  have up to  three  ranges  to define  for this  bandwidth  allocation. Port  numbers  can  range  from  1  to  65535.  Check  your application’s  documentation  for  details  on  the  service ports used.Select the protocol TCP or UDP, or select Both. Priority  Select  the  appropriate priority: High,  Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Online GamesOnline GamesGamesGames  Select  the  appropriate  game.  If  you  select  Add a  New  Game,  follow  the  instructions  in  the “Add  a  New Game section”.Priority  Select  the  appropriate priority: High,  Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Add a New GameEnter a Name  Enter any name to indicate the name  of the entry.Port Range  Enter the port range that the application will be using. For example, if you want to allocate bandwidth for FTP, you can enter 21-21. If you need services for an application that uses from 1000 to 1250, you enter 1000-1250  as your  settings. You  can have up  to three  ranges to  define  for  this  bandwidth  allocation.  Port  numbers can  range  from  1  to  65535.  Check  your  application’s documentation for details on the service ports used.Select the protocol TCP or UDP, or select Both. Priority  Select  the  appropriate priority: High,  Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration28Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterMAC AddressMAC AddressEnter a Name  Enter a name for your device.MAC Address  Enter the MAC address of your device.Priority  Select  the  appropriate priority: High,  Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Ethernet PortEthernet PortEthernet  Select the Ethernet port that you want to use.Priority   Select the appropriate priority: High, Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.Voice DeviceVoice DeviceEnter a Name  Enter a name for your voice device.MAC  Address.  Enter  the  MAC  address  of  your  voice device.Priority  Select  the  appropriate priority: High,  Medium, Normal, or Low.Click Add to save your changes. Your new entry will appear in the Summary list.SummaryThis  lists  the  QoS  entries  you  have  created  for  your applications and devices.Priority  This  displays  the  bandwidth  priority  of  High, Medium, Normal, or Low.Name  This  displays  the  application,  device,  or  port name.Information  This displays the port range or MAC address entered for your entry. If a pre-configured application or game was selected, there will be no valid entry shown in this section.Remove  Click this button to remove an entry.Edit  Click this button to make changes.When you finish making changes to this screen, click Save Settings to save the changes, or click Cancel Changes to undo your changes. For more information, click Help.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration29Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterAdministration > ManagementThe  Administration  >  Management  screen  allows  the network’s  administrator  to  manage  specific  Router functions for access and security.Administration > ManagementRouter PasswordRouter AccessRouter Password  Enter a new Password for the Router.Re-enter to confirm  Enter the Password again to confirm.Local Management AccessAccess  via  HTTP  (HyperText  Transport  Protocol)  is  the communications protocol used to connect to servers on the  World  Wide  Web.  HTTPS  uses  SSL  (Secured  Socket Layer)  to  encrypt  data  transmitted  for  higher  security. Select the HTTP or HTTPS check box. The default selection is HTTP.Access via Wireless  If you are using the Router in a public domain where you are giving wireless access to your guests, you can disable wireless access to the Router’s web-based utility. You will only be able to access the web-based utility via a wired connection if you disable the setting. Keep the default, Enabled, to enable wireless access to the Router’s web-based utility, or select Disabled to disable wireless access to the utility.Remote  Management AccessRemote  Management  To  access  the  Router  remotely from the Internet, select Enabled. Access  via  Select  HTTP  or  HTTPS  communications protocols for remote access from the Internet.Remote Upgrade  Select Enabled to be able to upgrade the firmware remotely from the Internet.Allowed Remote IP Address  Select Any IP  Address or manually  enter  an  Internet  IP  address  to  allow  remote access to the web-based utility from the Internet.Remote Management Port  Enter the port number that will  provide  outside  access  to  the  Router’s  web-based utility. You will need to enter the Router’s password when accessing the Router this way, as usual.UPnPUPnP  Keep  the  default,  Enabled,  to  enable  the  UPnP feature; otherwise, select Disabled.Allow  Users  to  Configure  To  use  the  Allow  Users  to Configure  UPnP  options  from  the  Windows  operating system, select Enabled.Allow  Users  to  Disabled  Internet  Access  To  use  the Allow Users to Disabled Internet Access options from the Windows operating system, click Disabled.Backup and RestoreBackup  Configurations  To  back  up  the  Router’s configuration file, click this button. Then, follow the on-screen instructions.Restore  Configurations  To  restore  the  Router’s configuration file, click this button. Then, follow the on-screen instructions.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Administration > LogThe  Router  can keep  logs  of  all  traffic  for your  Internet connection.Administration > LogLogLog  To disable the Log function, keep the default setting, Disabled. To monitor traffic between the network and the Internet, select Enabled.Logviewer IP Address   If your computer uses Logviewer software you can enter enter the fixed IP address of the PC running the software in the Logviewer IP Address field.s The Router will now send updated logs to that PC.
Chapter 3 Advanced Configuration30Simultaneous Dual-N Band Wireless RouterWhen you wish to view the logs, click View Log.Click  Save  the  Log  to  save  your  log,  click  Refresh  to refresh the screen, or click Clear to clear the screen.Click Save Settings to apply your changes, or click Cancel Changes to cancel your changes.Administration > DiagnosticsThe  diagnostic tests  (Ping  and Traceroute)  allow you  to check the connections of your Internet network.Administration > DiagnosticsPing TestPing  The  Ping  test  checks  the  status  of  a  connection. Enter the address of the PC whose connection you wish to test and how many times you wish to test it. Then, click Start to Ping. The Ping Test screen will show if the test was successful. Click Close to return to the Diagnostics screen.Ping TestTraceroute TestTraceroute  To  test  the  performance  of  a  connection, click Traceroute to open the Traceroute Test screen. Enter the address of the PC whose connection you wish to test and click Traceroute. The Traceroute Test screen will show if  the  test  was  successful.  Click  Close  to  return  to  the Diagnostics screen.Traceroute TestAdministration > Factory DefaultsThe  Administration  >  Factory  Defaults  screen  allows  you to restore the Router’s configuration to its factory default settings. Factory DefaultsRestore Factory Defaults  To reset the Router’s settings to  the  default  values,  select  Restore  Factory  Defaults. Any settings you have saved will be lost when the default settings are restored.Administration > Factory DefaultsAdministration > Firmware UpgradeThe Administration > Firmware Upgrade screen allows you to  upgrade  the  Router’s  firmware.  Do  not  upgrade  the firmware unless  you are  experiencing problems  with the Router or the new firmware has a feature you want to use.

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