LINKSYS WT54GV40 802.11G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster/Switch User Manual Book

LINKSYS LLC 802.11G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster/Switch Book

Users Manual 11

1Chapter 1: IntroductionWelcomeWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterChapter 1: IntroductionWelcomeThank you for choosing the Linksys Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster. The Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster will allow you to network wirelessly better than ever, sharing Internet access, files and fun, easily and securely.How does the Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster do all of this? A router is a device that allows access to an Internet connection over a network. With the Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster, this access can be shared over the four switched ports or via the wireless network, broadcast at either 11Mbps for Wireless-B or 54Mbps for Wireless-G. In addition, WEP encryption provides greater security opportunities while the whole network is protected through a Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) firewall and NAT technology. All of these security features, as well as full configurability, are accessed through the easy-to-use browser-based utility.But what does all of this mean? Networks are useful tools for sharing computer resources. You can access one printer from different computers and access data located on another computer's hard drive. Networks are even used for playing multiplayer video games. So, networks are not only useful in homes and offices, they can also be fun.PCs on a wired network create a Local Area Network. They are connected with Ethernet cables, which is why the network is called “wired”. PCs equipped with wireless cards or adapters can communicate without cumbersome cables. By sharing the same wireless settings, within their transmission radius, they form a wireless network. The Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster bridges wireless networks of both 802.11b and 802.11g standards and wired networks, allowing them to communicate with each other. And since this Router has SpeedBooster technology, your wireless network performance increases by up to 30% from old 802.11g standards. In fact, even non-SpeedBooster-equipped devices on your network will see a speed improvement when communicating with SpeedBooster-enhanced equipment!With your networks all connected, wired, wireless, and the Internet, you can now share files and Internet access—and even play games. All the while, the Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster protects your networks from unauthorized and unwelcome users.You should always use the Setup CD-ROM when you first install the Router. If you do not wish to run the Setup Wizard on the Setup CD-ROM, then use the instructions in this Guide to help you connect the Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster, set it up, and configure it to bridge your different networks. These instructions should be all you need to get the most out of the Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster. lan (Local Area Network): The computers and networking products that make up the network in your home or office802.11b: an IEEE wireless networking standard that specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 11Mbps and an operating frequency of 2.4GHz. 802.11b: an IEEE wireless networking standard that specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 54Mbps, an operating frequency of 2.4GHz, and backward compatibility with 802.11b devices. browser: an application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all the information on the World Wide Web.mbps: one million bits per second; a unit of measurement for data transmission
2Chapter 1: IntroductionWhat’s in this Guide?Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterWhat’s in this Guide?This user guide covers the steps for setting up and using the Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster.• Chapter 1: IntroductionThis chapter describes the Router’s applications and this User Guide.• Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless NetworkThis chapter describes the basics of wireless networking.• Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThis chapter describes the Router’s physical features.• Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThis chapter instructs you on how to connect the Router to your network.• Chapter 5: Setting up the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThis chapter explains how to set up your Router.• Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThis chapter explains how to use the Router’s Web-Based Utility.• Chapter 7: Using the Linksys Parental Control ServiceThis chapter explains how to sign up for the Service, manage your account, and use the Internet when the Service is actively controlling Internet traffic and messages.• Appendix A: TroubleshootingThis appendix describes some problems and solutions, as well as frequently asked questions, regarding installation and use of the Wireless-G Broadband Router.• Appendix B: Wireless SecurityThis appendix explains the risks of wireless networking and some solutions to reduce the risks.• Appendix C: Upgrading FirmwareThis appendix instructs you on how to upgrade the Router’s firmware should you need to do so.• Appendix D: Windows HelpThis appendix describes how you can use Windows Help for instructions about networking, such as installing the TCP/IP protocol.
3Chapter 1: IntroductionWhat’s in this Guide?Wireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster• Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for your Ethernet Adapter.This appendix describes how to find the MAC address for your computer’s Ethernet adapter so you can use the Router’s MAC filtering and/or MAC address cloning feature.• Appendix F: GlossaryThis appendix gives a brief glossary of terms frequently used in networking.• Appendix G: SpecificationsThis appendix provides the Router’s technical specifications.• Appendix H: Warranty InformationThis appendix supplies the Router’s warranty information.• Appendix I: Regulatory InformationThis appendix supplies the Router’s regulatory information.• Appendix J: Contact InformationThis appendix provides contact information for a variety of Linksys resources, including Technical Support.
4Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless NetworkNetwork TopologyWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterChapter 2: Planning Your Wireless NetworkNetwork TopologyA wireless local area network is exactly like a regular local area network (LAN), except that each computer in the wireless network uses a wireless device to connect to the network. Computers in a wireless network share the same frequency channel and SSID, which is an identification name shared by the wireless devices belonging to the same wireless network.Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure ModeUnlike wired networks, wireless networks have two different modes in which they may be set up: infrastructure and ad-hoc. An infrastructure configuration is a wireless and wired network communicating to each other through an access point. An ad-hoc configuration is wireless-equipped computers communicating directly with each other. Choosing between these two modes depends on whether or not the wireless network needs to share data or peripherals with a wired network or not. If the computers on the wireless network need to be accessible by a wired network or need to share a peripheral, such as a printer, with the wired network computers, the wireless network should be set up in Infrastructure mode. The basis of Infrastructure mode centers around a wireless router or an access point, which serves as the main point of communications in a wireless network. The Router transmits data to PCs equipped with wireless network adapters, which can roam within a certain radial range of the Router.  You can arrange the Router and multiple access points to work in succession to extend the roaming range, and you can set up your wireless network to communicate with your Ethernet hardware as well. If the wireless network is relatively small and needs to share resources only with the other computers on the wireless network, then the Ad-Hoc mode can be used. Ad-Hoc mode allows computers equipped with wireless transmitters and receivers to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for a wireless router or access point. The drawback of this mode is that in Ad-Hoc mode, wireless-equipped computers are not able to communicate with computers on a wired network. And, of course, communication between the wireless-equipped computers is limited by the distance and interference directly between them. Network LayoutThe Wireless-G Broadband Router has been specifically designed for use with both your 802.11b and 802.11g products. Now, products using these standards can communicate with each other. Infrastructure: a wireless network that is bridged to a wired network via an access point.ssid: your wireless network’s name.ad-hoc: a group of wireless devices communicating directly to each other (peer-to-peer) without the use of an access point.access point: a device that allows wireless-equipped computers and other devices to communicate with a wired network. Also used to expand the range of a wireless network.adpater: a device that adds network functionality to your PCethernet: IEEE standard network protocol that specifies how data is placed on and retrieved from a common transmission mediumnetwork: a series of computers or devices connected for the purpose of data sharing, storage, and/or transmission between users.
5Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless NetworkNetwork LayoutWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterThe Wireless-G Broadband Router is compatible with all 802.11b and 802.11g adapters, such as the Notebook Adapters (WPC54G, WPC11) for your laptop computers, PCI Adapter (WMP54G, WMP11) for your desktop PC, and USB Adapter (WUSB54G, WUSB11) when you want to enjoy USB connectivity. The Router will also communicate with the Wireless PrintServer (WPS54GU2, WPS11) and Wireless Ethernet Bridges (WET54G, WET11).When you wish to connect your wireless network with your wired network, you can use the Wireless-G Broadband Router’s four LAN ports. To add more ports, any of the Wireless-G Broadband Router's LAN ports can be connected to any of Linksys's switches (such as the EZXS55W or EZXS88W).With these, and many other, Linksys products, your networking options are limitless. Go to the Linksys website at www.linksys.com for more information about products that work with the Wireless-G Broadband Router.
6Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThe Back PanelWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterChapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThe Back PanelThe Router's ports, where the cables are connected, are located on the back panel.Reset Button There are two ways to reset the Router's factory defaults. Either press the Reset Button, for approximately five seconds, or restore the defaults from the Administration tab - Factory Defaults in the Router's Web-based Utility.Internet The Internet port is where you will connect your broadband Internet connection.1, 2, 3, 4 These ports (1, 2, 3, 4) connect the Router to PCs on your wired network and other Ethernet network devices.Power The Power port is where you will connect the power adapter. Important: Resetting the Router will erase all of your settings (WEP Encryption, network settings, etc.) and replace them with the factory defaults. Do not reset the Router if you want to retain these settings.Figure 3-1: The Router’s Back Panelbroadband: an always-on, fast Internet connectionport: the connection point on a computer or networking device used for plugging in cables or adapters
7Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband RouterThe Front PanelWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterThe Front PanelThe Router’s LEDs, where information about network activity is displayed, are located on the front panel.(Cisco logo) Orange/White. The Cisco logo is the Router’s SecureEasySetup button. It lights up and will stay orange when the Router is powered on. The color orange indicates that the Router is not using the SecureEasySetup feature, while the color white indicates that the Router is using the SecureEasySetup feature. When the Router enters SecureEasySetup mode, the Cisco logo will turn white and start flashing. After the Router has generated the SSID and WPA-PSK (also called WPA-Personal) key, the Cisco logo will stop flashing and stay white.To clear the SSID and WPA-PSK key, press and hold down the Cisco logo for five seconds. The Cisco logo will flash slowly as the Router resets itself. The Cisco logo will turn orange to indicate a successful reset.Power Green. The Power LED lights up and will stay on while the Router is powered on. When the Router goes through its self-diagnostic mode during every boot-up, this LED will flash. When the diagnostic is complete, the LED will be solidly lit.DMZ Green. The DMZ LED indicates when the DMZ function is being used. This LED will remain lit as long as DMZ is enabled.WLAN Green. The WLAN LED lights up whenever there is a successful wireless connection. If the LED is flashing, the Router is actively sending or receiving data over the network.1, 2, 3, 4 Green. These numbered LEDs, corresponding with the numbered ports on the Router’s back panel, serve two purposes. If the LED is continuously lit, the Router is successfully connected to a device through that port. A flashing LED indicates network activity over that port.Internet Green. The Internet LED lights up when there is a connection made through the Internet port.Figure 3-2: The Router’s Front Paneldmz: removes the Router's firewall protection from one PC, allowing it to be "seen" from the InternetNOTE: SecureEasySetup is a feature that makes it easy to set up your wireless network. If you have SecureEasySetup devices, run the Router’s Setup Wizard CD-ROM and follow the on-screen instructions to use SecureEasySetup.
8Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband RouterOverviewWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterChapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband RouterOverviewThis chapter includes two sets of instructions. If the Wireless-G Broadband Router will be the only router in your network, follow the instructions in “Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem.” You may wish to run some applications, such as Parental Control, for only certain PCs on your network and will need to run the Wireless-G Broadband Router behind another router to do this. If you want to install the Wireless-G Broadband Router behind another router in your network, follow the instructions in “Connecting One Router to Another.”Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem1. Power down your network devices.2. Locate an optimum location for the Router. The best place for the Router is usually at the center of your wireless network, with line of sight to all of your mobile stations.3. Fix the direction of the antennas. Try to place the Router in a position that will best cover your wireless network. Normally, the higher you place the antenna, the better the performance will be.4. Connect a standard Ethernet network cable to the Router’s Internet port. Then, connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to your cable or DSL broadband modem.Figure 4-1: Connecting Your Modemdsl: an always-on broadband connection over traditional phone lineshardware: the physical aspect of computers, telecommunications, and other information technology devices
9Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband RouterHardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband ModemWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBooster5. Connect your network PCs or Ethernet devices to the Router’s numbered ports using standard Ethernet network cabling.6. Connect the AC power adapter to the Router's Power port and the other end into an electrical outlet. Only use the power adapter supplied with the Router. Use of a different adapter may result in product damage.Now that the hardware installation is complete, proceed to “Chapter 5: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router,” for directions on using the Router’s Web-Based Utility to configure the Router’s settings for your network.Figure 4-3: Connecting the PowerIMPORTANT: Make sure you use the power adapter that is supplied with the Router. Use of a different power adapter could damage the Router.Figure 4-2: Connecting Your Network Devices
10Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband RouterConnecting One Router to AnotherWireless-G Broadband Router with SpeedBoosterConnecting One Router to AnotherSome applications, such as Parental Control, apply setting to all PCs connected to the Router. Sometimes, you may not want those settings to apply to all settings in your network. When this is the case, you may want to connect the Router behind another, so you can have some PCs connected to the Router with Parental Control and some connected to a Router without.Before you connect one Router to another, you must make sure that both have different IP Addresses. This is mandatory because both routers may be set to the same IP address by default, right out of the box. If both routers have the same IP address, then you may not be able to set up the Router with Parental Control.First, make sure the Router is NOT connected to your network. Then follow these instructions:1. To access the other router’s Web-based Utility, launch Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, and enter the other router’s default IP address, 192.168.1.1, or whatever IP Address you have set it to, in the Address field. Then, press Enter.2. A password request page will appear. Leave the User Name field blank. In the Password field, enter the password you have set (the default password is admin). Then click the OK button.3. The first screen that appears will display the Setup tab. In the Network Setup section, there is a setting called Local IP Address, which is set to 192.168.1.1. Change this to 192.168.2.1.4. Click the Save Settings button to save your change, and then exit the Web-based Utility.5. Power down your network devices. Now you will begin the hardware installation of Broadband Router.6. Locate an optimum location for the Broadband Router. The best place for the Broadband Router is usually at the center of your wireless network, with line of sight to all of your mobile stations.7. Fix the direction of the antennas. Try to place the Router in a position that will best cover your wireless network. Normally, the higher you place the antenna, the better the performance will be.Figure 4-5: Diagram for Connection to Another RouterNOTE: Steps 1-4 are instructions for a typical Linksys router; however, if you are using a non-Linksys router, refer to the other router’s documentation for instructions on how to change its local IP address to 192.168.2.1.InternetBroadbandModemRouterWireless-G Broadband RouterMultiple PCsInternet BroadbandModemRouter Wireless-G Broadband RouterFigure 4-4: Connecting the Router Behind Another

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