Leica Microscope And Magnifier Dm500 B Users Manual

DM500 B to the manual 87084596-ac8c-4a09-a55a-83451eb4761f

2015-02-02

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Leica DM500, DM500 B
Manual

Chapter overview
Safety regulations

4

The Leica DM500 , DM500 B

15

Get Ready!

18

Get Set!

25

Go!34
Care of the Microscope

36

Dimensions39

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

2

Contents
Safety regulations
Safety concept
Symbols used in this operating manual
Important Notes
Instructions on use
Health risks and dangers of use
Information for the person responsible
for the instrument
Care instructions
Accessories, maintenance and repair
Electrical data and ambient conditions

4
5
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
14

The Leica DM500, DM500 B
15
Congratulations!16
Unpacking17

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Get Ready!
18
Attaching the viewing Tubes
19
Leica EZ Viewing Tube –
integrated eyepieces
20
Leica Standard Viewing Tube –
separated eyepieces
22
Eyeguards23
Installing Objectives and Substage Condenser
24

Go!34
Ready! Set! Go!
35
Care of the Microscope
General maintenance

36
37

Dimensions39

Get Set!
25
Turning on the microscope
26
Using the Condenser
27
Prepare to View a Specimen Slide
28
Focusing29
Viewing Tube Adjustment
30
Oil Immersion Technique
32

Manual

3

Safety regulations

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

4

Safety concept
The individual modules of the Leica DM microscopy series include an interactive CD-ROM with
all relevant user manuals several languages.
Keep it in a safe place, and readily accessible
to the user. User manuals and updates are also
available for you to download and print from
our web site at
www.leica-microsystems.com.
This operating manual describes the special
functions of the individual modules of the Leica
DM microscopy series and contains important
instructions for their operational safety, maintenance, and accessories.

You can combine individual system articles with
articles from external suppliers. Please read the
user manual and the safety requirements of the
supplier.
Before installing, operating or using the instruments, read the user manuals listed above. In
particular, please observe all safety instructions.
To maintain the unit in its original condition
and to ensure safe operation, the user must
follow the instructions and warnings contained
in these user manuals.

The "Safety concept" booklet contains additional safety information regarding the service
work, requirements and the handling of microscope, accessories and electrical accessories as
well as general safety instructions.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

5

Symbols used in this operating manual
Warning of a danger
This symbol indicates especially important information that must be read and
complied with.

• 

Failure to comply can cause the following:
ϘϘ Hazards to personnel

Danger due to hot surface.
This symbol warns against touching
accessible hot surfaces, e.g. those of
light bulbs.

 

Functional disturbances or damaged instruments

For Model DM500 B (Battery Version)
Dispose of old batteries and defective
appliances in accordance with the statutory regulations.

Warning of hazardous electrical voltage
This symbol indicates especially important information that is mandatory to
read and observe.

Important information
This symbol indicates additional information or explanations that intend to
provide clarity.

ϘϘ

 

Failure to comply can cause the following:
ϘϘ Hazards to personnel
ϘϘ

Functional disturbances or damaged
instruments

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

 

 

Explanatory notes
ϐϐ
This symbol within the text points to additional information and explanations.

Manual

6

Important Notes
Description
The Leica DM500 and DM500 B microscope meets
today's state of the art of technology. Nevertheless, hazards may still arise during operation.
The potential risks are described below.

User Manual
This user manual includes important instructions related to operating safety, maintenance
and accessories,

 scope comes with an interactive CD-ROM

Accessories from third-party suppliers
You can combine individual system articles with
articles from external suppliers. Please read the
user manual and the safety requirements of the
supplier.

Your Leica DM500 or DM500 B micro-

• 

Before installing, operating or using the
instruments, it is required to read this
user manual. In particular, please observe all
safety instructions.

with all relevant user manuals. Keep it in a safe
place, and readily accessible to the user. User
manuals and updates are also available for you
to download and print from our web site at
www.leica-microsystems.com

Legal requirements
Adhere to general and local regulations relating to accident prevention and environmental
protection.

Contact address
Leica Microsystems (Switzerland) Ltd.
Industry Division
Max Schmidheiny Strasse 201
CH-9435 Heerbrugg (Switzerland)

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Original condition
To maintain the unit in its original condition
and to ensure safe operation, the user must
follow the instructions and warnings contained
in these user manuals.

EC Declaration of Conformity
Electrically operated accessories are constructed
based on the state of the art of technology and
are provided with an EC Declaration of Conformity.

Manual

7

Instructions on use
Intended use
The Leica DM500 and DM500 B microscopes are
optical instrument which use magnification and
illumination to improve the visibility of objects.
It is used for observing and documenting.
The Leica DM500 and DM500 B microscopes
may be used only in closed rooms and must be
placed on a solid floor.
The Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscopes can
be used in clean rooms without any problems.

• 

Position the Leica DM500 or
DM500 B microscope so that it can be
disconnected from the power supply at any
time. The power cord must remain accessible at
all times, because the power supply is foreseen
as mains disconnecting device.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Place of use
Only use the instruments in closed, dust free
rooms and between +10 °C and +40  °C. Protect
the devices from oil, chemicals and extreme
humidity. If using the devices outdoors, protect
them from dust and moisture. Never use electrical devices outdoors. Install electrical devices at
least 10 cm from the wall and away from flammable substances.
Avoid large temperature fluctuations, direct
sunlight and vibrations. These conditions
can distort measurements and micrographic
images.

 

In warm and warm-damp climatic zones,
the individual components require
special care in order to prevent the build-up of
fungus.

Manual

Non-intended use
Using the instrument in any way
contrary to the specifications in the user
manual can lead to bodily harm and damage to
objects. Doing so can impair the functions of
the protective measures provided.

• 

 5-15P) or unscrew any mechanical

Never install any other plug (NEMA

components unless expressly instructed to do
so in the instructions.

 replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose
CAUTION: Risk of explosion if battery is

of used batteries according to the instructions.

 this operating manual have been tested

The devices and accessories described in

for safety and potential hazards.

8

Instructions on use (continued)

• consulted whenever the instrument is

The responsible Leica affiliate must be

altered, modified or used in conjunction with
non-Leica components that are outside of the
scope of this manual.

• or noncompliant use shall void all rights
Unauthorized alterations to the device

to any warranty claims.

Transport
If at all possible, use the original packaging for
shipping or transporting individual modules.
In order to prevent damage from vibrations,
disassemble all moving parts that (according to
the user manual) can be assembled and disassembled by the customer and pack them separately.

Integration in third-party products
When installing Leica products into third-party
products, the manufacturer of the complete
system or its dealer is responsible for following all applicable safety instructions, laws and
guidelines.

Disposal
Disposal must comply with locally applicable
laws and regulations.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

9

Health risks and dangers of use
Health risks
Workplaces with microscopes facilitate
and improve the viewing task, but they
also impose high demands on the eyes and
holding muscles of the user. Depending on the
duration of uninterrupted work, asthenopia
and musculoskeletal problems may occur. For
this reason, appropriate measures for reduction
of the workload must be taken:

 

The ergonomic design and construction of the
Leica microscopy series are intended to reduce
the exertion of the user to a minimum.
Danger of infection
Direct contact with eyepieces is a
potential transmission method for viral
infections of the eye.

• 

 using personal eyepieces for each indiThe risk can be kept to a minimum by

ϘϘ

Optimum workplace layout

vidual or detachable eyecups.
ϘϘ

Frequent changes of activity

ϘϘ

Thorough training of the personnel, giving
consideration to ergonomic and organizational aspects

Dangers during use
ϘϘ The Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope
may only be connected to a grounded
socket.
ϘϘ

The Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope
may not be operated unless it is in proper
functioning condition.

LED Klasse 1 /Class 1 LED Product
The illumination meets laser class 1 requirements in accordance with IEC 60825-1 "Safety
of LED products".
Caution: Use of controls or adjustments or
performance of procedures other than those
specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure!
Class 1
LED Product

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

LED class 1

10

Information for the person responsible for the instrument
Information for the person responsible for
the instrument
ϘϘ Ensure that the Leica DM500 or DM500 B
microscope is used only by qualified personnel.
ϘϘ

ϘϘ

Do not use the Leica DM500 or DM500 B
microscope unless it is in perfect condition.

ϘϘ

Inform your Leica representative or Leica
Microsystems (Schweiz) AG, Industry Division, 9435 Heerbrugg, Switzerland, immediately of any product defect that could
potentially cause injury or harm.

Ensure that this user manual is always available at the Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope.

ϘϘ

Carry out regular inspections to make
certain that the authorized users are adhering to safety requirements.

ϘϘ

When instructing new users, do so thoroughly and explain the meanings of the
warning signs and messages.

ϘϘ

Assign individual responsibilities for starting, operating and servicing the instrument and monitor the observance of these
responsibilities.

ϘϘ

ϘϘ

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

If you use accessories made by third-party
manufacturers with the Leica DM500 or
DM500 B microscope, be sure that each
such manufacturer confirms that the
combination is safe to use and observe the
product's user manual.

ϘϘ

Only original Leica replacement parts may
be used in servicing the product.

ϘϘ

After service work or technical modifications, the unit must be reconfigured with
observance to our technical requirements.

ϘϘ

If the unit is modified or serviced by unauthorized persons, is improperly maintained
(as long as maintenance was not carried
out by us), or is handled improperly, Leica
will not accept any liability.

ϘϘ

The electric installation in the building
must conform to the national standard, e.g.
current-operated ground leakage protection (fault-current protection) is suggested.

Modifications and maintenance of the Leica
DM500 or DM500 B microscope may only
be performed by professionals expressly
authorized by Leica.

Manual

11

Care instructions
General instructions
ϘϘ Protect the Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope against damp, vapors, acids, alkalis,
and corrosive substances. Do not store
chemicals in the vicinity.
ϘϘ

Protect the Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope from oil and grease. Never grease or
oil mechanical parts or sliding surfaces.

Cleaning coated parts and plastic parts
ϘϘ Dust and dirt particles should be removed
with a soft brush or lint-free cotton cloth.
ϘϘ

ϘϘ

Remove coarse debris with a moistened
disposable cloth.

ϘϘ

Remove dirt using a clean cloth that has
been moistened with distilled water.

Clinging dirt can be removed using petroleum ether or alcohol

ϘϘ

Remove tough dirt using alcohol, chloroform or petroleum ether.

ϘϘ

Follow the instructions of the disinfectant
manufacturer.

ϘϘ

Acetone, xylene or nitro-containing thinners must NOT be used.

ϘϘ

It is advisable to enter a service agreement
with Leica Service.

ϘϘ

Never use chemicals to clean colored
surfaces or accessories with rubberized
parts. This could damage the surfaces,
and specimens could be contaminated by
abraded particles.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Cleaning glass surfaces
ϘϘ Remove dust using a fine, dry and greasefree brush made from hair, by blowing with
a squeeze blower, or by using a vacuum.

Manual

12

Accessories, maintenance and repair
Accessories
Only the following accessories may be used
with the Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope:
ϘϘ

The Leica accessories described in this user
manual.

ϘϘ

Other accessories, provided that these have
been expressly approved by Leica as being
technically safe in this context.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Maintenance
ϘϘ The Leica DM500 and DM500 B microscopes are basically maintenance-free. To
ensure that they always operate safely and
reliably, we recommend that you take the
precaution of contacting the responsible
service organization.

 

You can arrange for periodic inspections
or, if appropriate, conclude a maintenance contract with them.
ϘϘ

It is advisable to enter a service agreement
with Leica Service.

ϘϘ

For maintenance and repair, only OEM spare
parts may be used.

Manual

Repairs and service work
ϘϘ Only original Leica Microsystems spare
parts may be used.
ϘϘ

Before opening the instruments, switch off
the power and unplug the power cable.

ϘϘ

Avoid contact with powered electrical
circuits, which can lead to injury.

Service address
In case of problems, please contact us as
follows:
Leica Microsystems (Switzerland) Ltd.
Industry Division
Max Schmidheiny Strasse 201
CH-9435 Heerbrugg (Switzerland)
Phone +41 71 726 33 28

13

Electrical data and ambient conditions
Fuse Replacement
Unplug the instrument before changing any fuses. The
Leica DM500 has two fuses, which are located behind the
power cord receptacle.

 

• 

Use only fuse type: 5×20 mm, 1 Amp/250V, Quick acting
(# 13RFAG30003)

Electrical data
DM500	
DM500 B	

• 

Input: 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 5 W (3 W LED)
Input: 100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 0.5-0.2 A OR
4× 1.2 V AA rechargeable batteries

Use only 1.2 Volt NiMH type AA rechargeable batteries
with a maximum of 2700 mAh. Do not use non-rechargeable AA batteries.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Environment
Temperature for use	

+10 °C … +40 °C

Storage temperature	

-20 °C … +52 °C

	

+50 °F … +104 °F

Manipulation shock	

25 mm on 50 mm hard wood

Transport shock (unpacked)	

100 g / 6 ms

Transport shock (packed)	

800 mm free fall

Transport vibrations (unpacked)	

5–200 Hz / 1.5 g

Atmospheric pressure "in use" and for storage:	 500–1060 mBar
Humidity “in use” and for storage:	

20–90%

Installation Category II (Overvoltage Category)
Pollution degree 2

Manual

14

The Leica DM500, DM500 B

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

15

Congratulations!
Thank you for purchasing the Leica DM500 or
DM500 B Compound Microscope from Leica
Microsystems. This model’s exclusive design
features and full range of accessories make it
a truly versatile, high-quality instrument for
educational and routine clinical applications.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

16

Unpacking

ϘϘ

Carefully remove the microscope and any
components from the packing carton.

ϘϘ

Check the components against the planned
configuration.

ϘϘ

Optional items such as contrast accessories,
camera adapters, cameras, and carrying
cases are not shipped as part of the standard equipment. These items are delivered
in separate packages.

ϘϘ

Please do not discard any of the packing
materials. They should be used for safely
storing and transporting the instrument
should the need arise.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

17

Get Ready!

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

18

Attaching the viewing Tubes
Tools used
ϘϘ

Allen key

 Identify which viewing tube you have:

There are two types of viewing tube.

Type 1: Leica EZ viewing tube with integrated
eyepieces.

1.	 Slightly unscrew the set screw (located on
top of the stand) with the Allen key tool
provided.

2.	 Insert the dovetail into the stand support
and tighten the set screw firmly without
forcing it. This precisely positions the viewing tube onto the optical axis of the microscope, regardless of the selected rotation.

Type 2: Standard viewing tube with separate
eyepieces

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

19

Leica EZ Viewing Tube – integrated eyepieces
1.	 To use the captive thumbscrew, completely
remove the set screw that comes with the
stand.

2.	 Position the Leica EZ viewing tube back in
place on the stand.

Leica EZ viewing tube with integrated eyepieces.

 either loosen the set screw on the stand
To rotate the Leica EZ viewing tube,

or replace the set screw with the (optional)
captive thumbscrew.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

• 

Be sure the thumbscrew portion of the
captive thumbscrew is fully loosened
before attaching it to the stand:

Manual

3.	 Attach the captive thumbscrew using the
wrench tool that comes with the captive
thumbscrew.

20

Leica EZ Viewing Tube – integrated eyepieces (cont.)

 viewing tube by loosening the captive

You can now safely rotate the Leica EZ

thumbscrew, rotating the viewing tube, and
tightening the captive thumbscrew again.

 with the Leica EZ viewing tube and are
The eyepieces are already integrated

pre-adjusted for corrected vision; therefore no
eyepiece adjustment or insertion is necessary.
Go on to the section "Eyeguards" on page 23.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

21

Leica Standard Viewing Tube – separated eyepieces
1.	 Insert the eyepieces into the eyetubes.

2.	 Lock the eyepieces into the eyetubes by
tightening the silver screws on the underside of the eyetubes with a standard Cross
type (Phillips) screwdriver (not provided).

Standard viewing tube; eyetubes do not yet
contain the eyepieces

 able dovetail.

The standard viewing tube has a rotatTherefore, you can now
rotate the standard viewing tube freely in any
orientation.

 will be captive in the eyetubes.

The eyepieces will still rotate, but they

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

22

Eyeguards

 viewing, keep the rubber eyeguards

 scope configuration, you will notice that

If you wear eyeglasses for microscope

If you have purchased a standard micro-

folded down. If you do not wear eyeglasses,
you may find it useful to unfold the rubber
eyeguards in order to help block out ambient
room light.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

the objectives are already installed on the nosepiece, and the substage condenser is already
installed on the stand. In this case, go to section
"Operation" on page 26. If you purchased your
Leica DM500 or DM500 B by components and
not by standard configuration, please continue
to section "Installing Objectives" on page 24.

Manual

23

Installing Objectives and Substage Condenser
Installing Objectives
Always rotate the nosepiece by using
the knurled nosepiece ring.

• 

1.	 As you rotate the nosepiece clockwise,
attach the objectives by screwing them
into the nosepiece holes starting with the
lowest magnification and advancing to the
highest magnification.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Substage Condenser
The Leica DM500’s and DM500 B's
substage condenser is pre-installed, prefocused, and pre-centered. No additional installation or alignment is required.

 

Manual

24

Get Set!

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

25

Turning on the microscope

 has been grounded to the microscope

As a safety precaution, the power cord

base. Never use an adapter between the power
cord and the power source; it will render the
grounding feature ineffective.

Work Surface
Always use your microscope on a hard,
stable surface.

• 

Power Cord
If the power cord is not already
attached, attach it securely to the back
of the microscop.

• 

If you have a DM500 B with a rechargeable
base:
1.	 Insert the batteries in the underside of the
base
2.	 If the power cord is not already attached,
attach it securely to the power supply, if
you use a DM500 B with a rechargeable
base.

Setting the Illumination Intensity
Set the illumination control knob
(located on the bottom left of the
microscope stand) to the lowest setting to
start. The illumination control knob allows you
to adjust the intensity of light produced by the
illumination system.

• 

3.	 Plug in the power supply or the optional
solar panel in order to charge the batteries
(allow 4 hours minimum to fully charge the
batteries)

 will provide 6-8 hours of operation.

After being fully charged the batteries

 tion without batteries assuming either

If necessary, the microscope can func-

the power supply or optional solar panel is
plugged in.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

26

Using the Condenser
Plug in and Turn on the Microscope
1.	 Plug the microscope power cord into a suitable grounded electrical outlet.

 

Using the Condenser
The condenser is furnished with an iris
diaphragm, which can be adjusted to
match the effective numerical aperture of each
objective.

 

2.	 To start, fully open the iris diaphragm of
the aperture condenser by rotating the
condenser ring to the extreme right.

A grounded 3-wire cord is provided.

2.	 Turn the microscope on using the switch on
the bottom right-hand side of the microscope stand.

1.	 To open and close the iris diaphragm,
simply rotate the knurled condenser ring to
the right or to the left so that the line on
the rotating ring aligns with the objective
magnification in use.

On/Off switch is located on the bottom right
hand side of the stand

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

27

Prepare to View a Specimen Slide
Prepare to View a Specimen Slide
1.	 Place a specimen slide on the stage by sliding the specimen slide forward into the
slide grips.

2.	 Use the X/Y stage control to position the
slide so a portion of the specimen is under
the objective in use.

Slide grips hold the slide in place.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

28

Focusing
Focusing
1.	 Rotate the nosepiece (using the knurled
nosepiece ring) to move the lowest magnification objective into working position.

2.	 Raise the stage by rotating the coarse
adjustment knob to its positive stop at the
highest position.

3.	 Look into the eyepieces and adjust the illumination intensity so that it is comfortable
for viewing.

 stand has been factory-adjusted so that
The Leica DM500 or DM500 B microscope

the stage focus can be found within 1.5 rotations
of the fine focus adjustment from this position.
4.	 Using the fine adjustment knob, bring the
specimen into sharp focus.

Coarse adjustment knob

Fine adjustment knob

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

29

Viewing Tube Adjustment
1.	 Adjust the eyetubes for your interpupillary
distance. Fold or unfold the eyetubes to
decrease or increase the distance between
the eyepieces until you see one illuminated
circle.

Leica EZ Viewing Tube
If you are using a Leica EZ viewing tube, which
already has the eyepieces integrated with
the eyetubes, there are no additional adjustments necessary. Be sure you are wearing your
eyeglasses or contact lenses. Go on to section
"Oil Immersion" on page 32.

Standard Tube with One or Two Focusing
Eyepieces
If you are using a standard viewing tube with
one or two focusing eyepieces, you need to
make some adjustments:
1.	 Set the focusing eyepieces to the "0" diopter
setting.

Standard Viewing Tube with Two Fixed
Eyepieces
If you are using a standard viewing tube with
two fixed eyepieces (no focusing eyepieces),
there are no additional adjustments necessary. Be sure you are wearing your eyeglasses
or contact lenses. Go on to section "Oil Immersion" on page 32.

 tube length for all interpupillary settings.

The viewing tubes maintain a constant

This means that a change of interpupillary
distance does not affect parfocality, magnification, or calibrations that depend on magnification.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

30

Viewing Tube Adjustment (cont.)

 corrective

If you are comfortable wearing your
lenses (contact lenses or
eyeglasses) for microscope viewing, leave them
on and your adjustments will be minimal.
2.	 Focus on the specimen using the fine
adjustment knob of the microscope while
looking only through one of the eyepieces
(if you have one focusable and one nonfocusable eyepiece, look through the nonfocusable eyepiece at this time). To help
focus, cover or close the other eye.

3.	 Now switch to look only through the other
eyepiece (focusing eyepiece) with your
other eye. This time, focus the specimen by
using the focusing capability in the focusing eyepiece.

5.	 Now switch to a high magnification objective (not an oil objective) and focus the
microscope while viewing with both eyes.

• 

focusing with a high magnification, you will
find that when you change to lower magnifications, you only have to adjust the fine focus
slightly, if at all.

Do not raise or lower the stage to focus.

 lower depth of field. Therefore, after

The higher magnifications have a shal-

4.	 Grip the knurl on the focusing eyepiece
with one hand and rotate the top of the
eyepiece with the other hand until the
specimen is in focus with this eye and this
focusing eyepiece. This corrects for any
vision differences between your right eye
and left eye.
		

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

31

Oil Immersion Technique
Oil Immersion Technique
1.	 Find the field of view on the slide that you
would like to inspect.

3.	 Place a drop of Leica Immersion Oil on the
specimen slide on the area of the specimen
that you were inspecting.

5.	 Raise the stage slowly using the coarse
focus knob until the drop of oil on the specimen slide just comes in contact with the
front of the oil immersion objective lens.

2.	 Lower the stage to its lowest position using
the coarse focus knob.

4.	 Swing the oil immersion objective in place
(the objective will be labeled "OIL")

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

6.	 Grip the knurled nosepiece ring and rock
the objective back and forth to eliminate
any air bubbles, then settle the oil objective into position with the oil between the
front lens of the objective and the specimen slide.

32

Oil Immersion Technique (cont.)
7.	 Look through the microscope and slowly
rotate the fine focus knob to raise the stage
until the specimen is in focus.
8.	 When finished using the oil immersion
objective, be sure to clean the front of the
objective, the specimen slide, and any
other surfaces that the oil contacted using
the instructions in section "Care of the
Microscope" on page 37.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

33

Go!

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

34

Ready! Set! Go!
Now all you need to do is change objectives, set
the condenser appropriately for the objective
magnification in use, and enjoy the view!

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

35

Care of the Microscope

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

36

General maintenance
General
Always carry the microscope using two
hands. There is a handle on the back of
the microscope and an undercut in the front for
this purpose.

ϘϘ

• 

	

	

ϘϘ

Keep all optical components clean. Cleanliness is important for maintaining good
optical performance.

ϘϘ

The microscope should always be covered
with the plastic dust cover (provided with
the instrument) when it is not in use.

	

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

The cord wrap allows you to wrap the cord
in such a way that only the length you need
is extended.

Manual

ϘϘ

If any optical surface becomes coated with
dust or dirt, clean the surface by blowing it
off with a syringe or brushing it off with a
camel hair brush before attempting to wipe
the surface clean.

ϘϘ

Optical surfaces should be cleaned with a
lint-free cloth, lens tissue or a cotton swab
moistened with methanol or a commercially available glass cleaner. Do not use
alcohol.

ϘϘ

It is very important to avoid the excessive
use of solvents, so use them sparingly. The
lint-free cloth, lens tissue or cotton swab
should be moistened with solvent, but
not be wet enough for the solvent to seep
around the lens.

37

General maintenance (cont.)

ϘϘ

No part of the microscope is quite so vulnerable to collecting dirt, dust, and oil as the
front lens of the objective. Whenever you
encounter lack of contrast, cloudiness or
poor definition, carefully check the condition of the front lens with a magnifier.

ϘϘ

The lower magnification objectives have
fairly large front lenses and can be cleaned
with a cloth or lens tissue wrapped around
a finger and moistened with methanol.

ϘϘ

Cleaning 40× and 100× objectives requires
more care. Note: To achieve the high degree
of flatness obtained with higher magnification objectives, the objective has a small
concave front lens of fairly short radius or
curvature. The surface of this front lens can
be readily cleaned with a toothpick covered
with a cotton tip, or with a small cotton
swab. Moisten the cotton with methanol
and squeeze it almost dry (do not use alcohol). Wipe the front lens lightly without
applying undue force or scrubbing action.

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Make sure that the cotton tip contacts the
concave lens surface. Check the objective
with a magnifier after cleaning.
ϘϘ

If you need to remove the microscope’s
viewing body, be careful not to accidentally
touch the outer lens surface (located on
the underside of the body). Fingerprints on
this surface will reduce image clarity. This
lens can be cleaned in the same manner as
objectives and eyepieces.

Illumination
ϘϘ The Leica DM500 and DM500 B uses LED
illumination. Therefore, no lamp changing
is required for the life of the microscope.

Manual

38

Dimensions

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

39

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

40

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

41

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

42

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

43

Leica DM 500, DM500 B	

Manual

44



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