Lenovo P510 P710 Hmm User Manual Hardware Maintenance (HMM) Think Station P510, Workstation (Think Station) Type 30B5

2017-07-27

User Manual: Lenovo P510 P710 Hmm Hardware Maintenance Manual (HMM) - ThinkStation P510, P710 P510 Workstation (ThinkStation) - Type 30B5 ThinkStation P510 (type 30B5)

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ThinkStation P510 and P710
Hardware Maintenance Manual

Machine Types: 30B4, 30B5, 30B6, and 30B7

Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read and understand the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1 and Appendix F “Notices” on page 211.

First Edition (April 2016)
© Copyright Lenovo 2016.
LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant to a General Services
Administration “GSA” contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No.
GS-35F-05925.

Contents
About this manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv

Chapter 1. Read this first: Important
safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Power cords and power adapters . . . .
General safety . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical safety . . . . . . . . . . .
Safety inspection guide . . . . . . . .
Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive
devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grounding requirements . . . . . . . .
Safety notices (multi-lingual translations) .

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Chapter 2. Product overview . . . . .
Hardware locations . . . . . . . . . .
Front view. . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer components . . . . . .
Major FRUs and CRUs. . . . . . .
Parts on the system board . . . . .
Internal drives . . . . . . . . . .
Machine type and model label . . . .
Computer features . . . . . . . . . .
Computer specifications . . . . . . . .
Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accessing a program on your computer
Installing a program that is ready to be
installed (Windows 7 only) . . . . .
An introduction to Lenovo programs .

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Chapter 3. Using your computer . . .

Registering your computer . . . . . . . . .
Setting the computer volume . . . . . . . .
Using a disc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guidelines about using the optical drive . .
Handling and storing a disc . . . . . . .
Playing and removing a disc . . . . . .
Recording a disc . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting to a network . . . . . . . . . .
Connecting to an Ethernet LAN . . . . .
Connecting to a wireless LAN . . . . . .
Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device .

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Chapter 4. You and your computer . .

Arranging your workspace . . . . . . . . .
Glare and lighting . . . . . . . . . . .
Air circulation . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical outlet locations and cable lengths

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Comfort . . . . . . . . .
Accessibility information . . . . .
Cleaning your computer . . . . .
Maintenance . . . . . . . . .
Basic maintenance tips . . .
Good maintenance practices .
Keeping your computer current
Moving your computer . . . . .

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Chapter 5. Security . . . . . . . . . .

Locking your computer . . . . . . . . .
Locking the computer cover . . . . .
Attaching a Kensington-style cable lock .
Viewing and changing security settings in the
Setup Utility program . . . . . . . . . .
Using passwords and Windows accounts . .
Using fingerprint authentication . . . . . .
Using the cover presence switch . . . . .
Using firewalls . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting data against viruses . . . . . .
Computrace Agent software embedded in
firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) . . . . . .
BIOS guard . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Chapter 6. Advanced configuration . .

Using the Setup Utility program . . . . . . . .
Starting the Setup Utility program . . . . .
Enabling or disabling a device . . . . . . .
Enabling or disabling the automatic power-on
of your computer . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enabling or disabling the ErP LPS compliance
mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Enabling or disabling the configuration change
detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing the BIOS settings before installing a
new operating system . . . . . . . . . .
Using BIOS passwords . . . . . . . . .
Selecting a startup device . . . . . . . .
Exiting the Setup Utility program . . . . . .
Updating and recovering the BIOS . . . . . . .
BIOS levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Updating the BIOS . . . . . . . . . . .
Recovering from a BIOS update failure . . .
Configuring RAID. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring RAID with Intel RSTe. . . . . .
Quick RAID setup using the LSI MegaRAID
BIOS configuration utility . . . . . . . .

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Chapter 7. Troubleshooting,
diagnostics, and recovery . . . . . .
Basic procedure for resolving computer
problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . .
Startup problems . . . . . . . . .
Audio problems . . . . . . . . .
CD or DVD problems . . . . . . .
Intermittent problems . . . . . . .
Storage drive problems . . . . . .
Ethernet LAN problems . . . . . .
Wireless LAN problem . . . . . . .
Bluetooth problems . . . . . . . .
Performance problems. . . . . . .
Serial connector problem. . . . . .
USB device problem . . . . . . .
Software and driver problems . . . .
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lenovo Solution Center . . . . . .
UEFI diagnostic program . . . . . .
Hardware diagnostics . . . . . . .
Recovery information . . . . . . . . .
Recovery information for Windows 7 .
Recovery information for Windows 10.

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Chapter 8. Service checkout and
symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . .

Service checkout. . . . . . . .
Problem determination tips . .
Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . .
Hard disk drive boot error . .
Power supply problems . . .
Beep symptoms . . . . . .
POST error codes. . . . . .
Miscellaneous error conditions
Undetermined problems . . .

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Chapter 9. Installing or replacing
hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . .
Preparing your computer and removing the
computer cover . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing or replacing hardware . . . . .
External options . . . . . . . . .
Direct cooling air baffle . . . . . .
Device in the optical-drive bay. . . .
Storage drive in the flex bay storage
enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . .
Device in the 5.25-inch flex module. .
Optical-drive bracket . . . . . . .
Cover presence switch . . . . . .

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Front fan assembly . . . .
Internal storage drive . . .
Blind-connect assembly . .
Power supply assembly . .
PCI card . . . . . . . .
Full-length PCI card . . . .
Super capacitor module . .
Rear fan assembly . . . .
Heat sink and fan assembly .
Memory module . . . . .
Flex adapter . . . . . . .
Battery . . . . . . . . .
Microprocessor . . . . .
System board . . . . . .
Front panel I/O cable . . .
Internal speaker . . . . .
Wi-Fi units . . . . . . .
Completing the parts replacement

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Chapter 10. Getting information, help,
and service . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Information resources . . . . . . . .
Accessing the user guide in various
languages. . . . . . . . . . .
Windows help system . . . . . .
Safety and warranty . . . . . . .
Lenovo Web site . . . . . . . .
Lenovo Support Web site. . . . .
Frequently asked questions . . . .
Help and service . . . . . . . . . .
Calling for service. . . . . . . .
Using other services . . . . . .
Purchasing additional services . .

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Appendix A. System memory
speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

197

Appendix B. Regulatory
information . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Export classification notice . . . . . . . .
Electronic emissions notices . . . . . . .
Federal Communications Commission
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . .
Eurasian compliance mark . . . . . . . .
Brazil audio notice . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico wireless-radio compliance information
Additional regulatory information . . . . .

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Appendix C. WEEE and recycling
information . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Important WEEE information . . . . . . . . .

203
203

Recycling information for Japan . . . . . .
Recycling information for Brazil . . . . . .
Battery recycling information for Taiwan . . .
Battery recycling information for the European
Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Turkish RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ukraine RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India RoHS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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Appendix E. ENERGY STAR model
information . . . . . . . . . . . . .

209

Appendix F. Notices . . . . . . . . .

211

Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous
Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . 207
European Union RoHS . . . . . . . . . . .
China RoHS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

207
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Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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iii

About this manual
This manual provides service and reference information for ThinkStation® computers listed on the front cover.
Use this manual along with the advanced diagnostic tests to troubleshoot problems.
Important: This manual is intended only for trained service technicians who are familiar with ThinkStation
computers. Use this manual along with the advanced diagnostic tests to troubleshoot problems effectively.
Before servicing a ThinkStation computer, be sure to read and understand Chapter 1 “Read this first:
Important safety information” on page 1.

Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information
This chapter contains the safety information that you must be familiar with.

Power cords and power adapters
Use only the power cords and power adapters supplied by the product manufacturer. Do not use the ac
power cord for other devices.
The power cords shall be safety approved. For Germany, it shall be H05VV-F, 3G, 0.75 mm2, or better. For
other countries, the suitable types shall be used accordingly.
Never wrap a power cord around a power adapter or other object. Doing so can stress the cord in ways that
can cause the cord to fray, crack, or crimp. This can present a safety hazard.
Always route power cords so that they will not be walked on, tripped over, or pinched by objects.
Protect power cord and power adapters from liquids. For instance, do not leave your power cord or power
adapter near sinks, tubs, toilets, or on floors that are cleaned with liquid cleansers. Liquids can cause a
short circuit, particularly if the power cord or power adapter has been stressed by misuse. Liquids also can
cause gradual corrosion of power cord terminals and/or the connector terminals on a power adapter,
which can eventually result in overheating.
Ensure that all power cord connectors are securely and completely plugged into receptacles.
Do not use any power adapter that shows corrosion at the ac input pins or shows signs of overheating (such
as deformed plastic) at the ac input or anywhere on the power adapter.
Do not use any power cords where the electrical contacts on either end show signs of corrosion or
overheating or where the power cord appears to have been damaged in any way.

General safety
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
• Observe good housekeeping in the area of the machines during and after maintenance.
• When lifting any heavy object:
1. Ensure you can stand safely without slipping.
2. Distribute the weight of the object equally between your feet.
3. Use a slow lifting force. Never move suddenly or twist when you attempt to lift.
4. Lift by standing or by pushing up with your leg muscles; this action removes the strain from the
muscles in your back.
Attention:
Do not attempt to lift any objects that weigh more than 16 kg (35 lb) or objects that you think are
too heavy for you.
• Do not perform any action that causes hazards to the customer, or that makes the equipment unsafe.
• Before you start the machine, ensure that other service representatives and the customer's personnel are
not in a hazardous position.
© Copyright Lenovo 2016

• Place removed covers and other parts in a safe place, away from all personnel, while you are servicing
the machine.
• Keep your tool case away from walk areas so that other people will not trip over it.
• Do not wear loose clothing that can be trapped in the moving parts of a machine. Ensure that your sleeves
are fastened or rolled up above your elbows. If your hair is long, fasten it.
• Insert the ends of your necktie or scarf inside clothing or fasten it with a nonconductive clip, approximately
8 centimeters (3 inches) from the end.
• Do not wear jewelry, chains, metal-frame eyeglasses, or metal fasteners for your clothing.
Remember: Metal objects are good electrical conductors.
• Wear safety glasses when you are: hammering, drilling, soldering, cutting wire, attaching springs, using
solvents, or working in any other conditions that might be hazardous to your eyes.
• After service, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels, and ground wires. Replace any safety device
that is worn or defective.
• Reinstall all covers correctly before returning the machine to the customer.
CAUTION:

Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.
CAUTION:
Before you open the computer cover, turn off the computer and wait several minutes until the
computer is cool.

Electrical safety

CAUTION:
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables can be hazardous. To avoid
personal injury or equipment damage, disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunication
systems, networks, and modems before you open the computer covers, unless instructed otherwise
in the installation and configuration procedures.
Observe the following rules when working on electrical equipment.
Important: Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some hand tools have handles covered with a soft
material that does not insulate you when working with live electrical currents. Many customers have, near
their equipment, rubber floor mats that contain small conductive fibers to decrease electrostatic discharges.
Do not use this type of mat to protect yourself from electrical shock.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• Find the room emergency power-off (EPO) switch, disconnecting switch, or electrical outlet. If an electrical
accident occurs, you can then operate the switch or unplug the power cord quickly.
• Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near equipment that has hazardous voltages.
• Disconnect all power before:
– Performing a mechanical inspection
– Working near power supplies
– Removing or installing Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)
• Before you start to work on the machine, unplug the power cord. If you cannot unplug it, ask the customer
to power-off the wall box that supplies power to the machine and to lock the wall box in the off position.
• If you need to work on a machine that has exposed electrical circuits, observe the following precautions:
– Ensure that another person, familiar with the power-off controls, is near you.
Remember: Another person must be there to switch off the power, if necessary.
– Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment; keep the other hand in your
pocket or behind your back.
Remember: There must be a complete circuit to cause electrical shock. By observing the above rule,
you may prevent a current from passing through your body.
– When using a tester, set the controls correctly and use the approved probe leads and accessories for
that tester.
– Stand on suitable rubber mats (obtained locally, if necessary) to insulate you from grounds such as
metal floor strips and machine frames.
Observe the special safety precautions when you work with very high voltages; these instructions are in
the safety sections of maintenance information. Use extreme care when measuring high voltages.
• Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational condition.
• Do not use worn or broken tools and testers.
• Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. First, check that it has been powered-off.
• Always look carefully for possible hazards in your work area. Examples of these hazards are moist floors,
nongrounded power extension cables, power surges, and missing safety grounds.
• Do not touch live electrical circuits with the reflective surface of a plastic dental mirror. The surface is
conductive; such touching can cause personal injury and machine damage.
• Do not service the following parts with the power on when they are removed from their normal operating
places in a machine:
– Power supply units
– Pumps
– Blowers and fans
– Motor generators
and similar units. (This practice ensures correct grounding of the units.)
• If an electrical accident occurs:
– Use caution; do not become a victim yourself.
– Switch off power.
– Send another person to get medical aid.

Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

Safety inspection guide
The intent of this inspection guide is to assist you in identifying potentially unsafe conditions on these
products. Each machine, as it was designed and built, had required safety items installed to protect users
and service personnel from injury. This guide addresses only those items. However, good judgment should
be used to identify potential safety hazards due to attachment of features or options not covered by this
inspection guide.
If any unsafe conditions are present, you must determine how serious the apparent hazard could be and
whether you can continue without first correcting the problem.
Consider these conditions and the safety hazards they present:
• Electrical hazards, especially primary power (primary voltage on the frame can cause serious or fatal
electrical shock).
• Explosive hazards, such as a damaged CRT face or bulging capacitor
• Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware
The guide consists of a series of steps presented in a checklist. Begin the checks with the power off, and
the power cord disconnected.
Checklist:
1. Check exterior covers for damage (loose, broken, or sharp edges).
2. Power-off the computer. Disconnect the power cord.
3. Check the power cord for:
a. A third-wire ground connector in good condition. Use a meter to measure third-wire ground
continuity for 0.1 ohm or less between the external ground pin and frame ground.
b. The power cord should be the appropriate type as specified in the parts listings.
c. Insulation must not be frayed or worn.
4. Remove the cover.
5. Check for any obvious alterations. Use good judgment as to the safety of any alterations.
6. Check inside the unit for any obvious unsafe conditions, such as metal filings, contamination, water or
other liquids, or signs of fire or smoke damage.
7. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables.
8. Check that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws or rivets) have not been removed or tampered with.

Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive devices
Any computer part containing transistors or integrated circuits (ICs) should be considered sensitive to
electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD damage can occur when there is a difference in charge between objects.
Protect against ESD damage by equalizing the charge so that the machine, the part, the work mat, and the
person handling the part are all at the same charge.
Notes:
1. Use product-specific ESD procedures when they exceed the requirements noted here.
2. Make sure that the ESD protective devices you use have been certified (ISO 9000) as fully effective.
When handling ESD-sensitive parts:
• Keep the parts in protective packages until they are inserted into the product.
• Avoid contact with other people while handling the part.
4

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• Wear a grounded wrist strap against your skin to eliminate static on your body.
• Prevent the part from touching your clothing. Most clothing is insulative and retains a charge even
when you are wearing a wrist strap.
• Use the black side of a grounded work mat to provide a static-free work surface. The mat is especially
useful when handling ESD-sensitive devices.
• Select a grounding system, such as those listed below, to provide protection that meets the specific
service requirement.
Note: The use of a grounding system is desirable but not required to protect against ESD damage.
– Attach the ESD ground clip to any frame ground, ground braid, or green-wire ground.
– Use an ESD common ground or reference point when working on a double-insulated or
battery-operated system. You can use coax or connector-outside shells on these systems.
– Use the round ground-prong of the ac plug on ac-operated computers.

Grounding requirements
Electrical grounding of the computer is required for operator safety and correct system function. Proper
grounding of the electrical outlet can be verified by a certified electrician.

Safety notices (multi-lingual translations)
The caution and danger safety notices in this section are provided in the following languages:
• English
• Arabic
• Brazilian/Portuguese
• Chinese (simplified)
• Chinese (traditional)
• French
• German
• Hebrew
• Italian
• Korean
• Spanish

DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone and communication cables is hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
• Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration
of this product during an electrical storm.
• Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.
Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

• Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this product.
• When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
• Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
• Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems
before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
• Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following tables when installing, moving, or
opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Connect

To Disconnect

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, attach all cables to devices.

2. First, remove power cords from outlet.

3. Attach signal cables to connectors.

3. Remove signal cables from connectors.

4. Attach power cords to outlet.

4. Remove all cables from devices.

5. Turn device ON.

CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only Part Number 45C1566 or an equivalent type battery
recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace
it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and
can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of. Do not:
• Throw or immerse into water
• Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)
• Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD-ROM drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are
installed, note the following:
• Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to
hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein
might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following:
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical
instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

≥18 kg (37 lb)

≥32 kg (70.5 lb)

≥55 kg (121.2 lb)

CAUTION:
Use safe practices when lifting.

CAUTION:
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off
the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power
cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected
from the power source.

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Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

≥18 kg (37 lb)

≥32 kg (70.5 lb)

≥55 kg (121.2 lb)

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PERIGO
A corrente elétrica proveniente de cabos de alimentação, de telefone e de comunicações é perigosa.
Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

Para evitar risco de choque elétrico:
• Não conecte nem desconecte nenhum cabo ou execute instalação, manutenção ou reconfiguração
deste produto durante uma tempestade com raios.
• Conecte todos os cabos de alimentação a tomadas elétricas corretamente instaladas e aterradas.
• Todo equipamento que for conectado a este produto deve ser conectado a tomadas corretamente
instaladas.
• Quando possível, utilize apenas uma das mãos para conectar ou desconectar cabos de sinal.
• Nunca ligue nenhum equipamento quando houver evidência de fogo, água ou danos estruturais.
• Antes de abrir tampas de dispositivos, desconecte cabos de alimentação, sistemas de telecomunicação,
redes e modems conectados, a menos que especificado de maneira diferente nos procedimentos de
instalação e configuração.
• Conecte e desconecte os cabos conforme descrito na tabela apresentada a seguir ao instalar, mover ou
abrir tampas deste produto ou de dispositivos conectados.
Para Conectar:

Para Desconectar:

1. DESLIGUE Tudo.

2. Primeiramente, conecte todos os cabos aos
dispositivos.

2. Primeiramente, remova os cabos de alimentação das
tomadas.

3. Conecte os cabos de sinal aos conectores.

3. Remova os cabos de sinal dos conectores.

4. Conecte os cabos de alimentação às tomadas.

4. Remova todos os cabos dos dispositivos.

5. LIGUE os dispositivos.

CUIDADO:
Ao substituir a bateria de lítio, utilize apenas uma bateria com Número de Peça 45C1566 ou um tipo
de bateria equivalente recomendado pelo Se o seu sistema possui um módulo com uma bateria de
lítio, substitua-o apenas por um módulo do mesmo tipo e do mesmo fabricante. A bateria contém lítio
e pode explodir se não for utilizada, manuseada ou descartada de maneira correta.
Não:
• Jogue ou coloque na água
• Aqueça a mais de 100°C (212°F)
• Conserte nem desmonte
Descarte a bateria conforme requerido pelas leis ou regulamentos locais.

PRECAUCIÓN:
Quando produtos a laser (como unidades de CD-ROMs, unidades de DVD-ROM, dispositivos de fibra ótica
ou transmissores) estiverem instalados, observe o seguinte:
• Não remova as tampas. A remoção das tampas de um produto a laser pode resultar em exposição
prejudicial à radiação de laser. Não existem peças que podem ser consertadas no interior do dispositivo.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• A utilização de controles ou ajustes ou a execução de procedimentos diferentes dos especificados aqui
pode resultar em exposição prejudicial à radiação.
PERIGO
Alguns produtos a laser contêm diodo de laser integrado da Classe 3A ou da Classe 3B. Observe o seguinte:
Radiação a laser quando aberto. Não olhe diretamente para o feixe a olho nu ou com instrumentos ópticos e
evite exposição direta ao feixe.

≥18 kg (37 lb)

≥32 kg (70.5 lb)

≥55 kg (121.2 lb)

CUIDADO:
Utilize procedimentos de segurança para levantar equipamentos.

CUIDADO:
O botão de controle de alimentação do dispositivo e o botão para ligar/desligar da fonte de alimentação
não desligam a corrente elétrica fornecida ao dispositivo. O dispositivo também pode ter mais de um cabo
de alimentação. Para remover toda a corrente elétrica do dispositivo, assegure que todos os cabos de
alimentação estejam desconectados da fonte de alimentação.

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DANGER
Le courant électrique provenant de l'alimentation, du téléphone et des câbles de transmission peut présenter
un danger.
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique :
• Ne manipulez aucun câble et n'effectuez aucune opération d'installation, d'entretien ou de reconfiguration
de ce produit au cours d'un orage.
• Branchez tous les cordons d'alimentation sur un socle de prise de courant correctement câblé et mis à la
terre.
• Branchez sur des socles de prise de courant correctement câblés tout équipement connecté à ce produit.
• Lorsque cela est possible, n'utilisez qu'une seule main pour connecter ou déconnecter les câbles
d'interface.
• Ne mettez jamais un équipement sous tension en cas d'incendie ou d'inondation, ou en présence de
dommages matériels.
• Avant de retirer les carters de l'unité, mettez celle-ci hors tension et déconnectez ses cordons
d'alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui la relient aux réseaux, aux systèmes de télécommunication et aux
modems (sauf instruction contraire mentionnée dans les procédures d'installation et de configuration).
• Lorsque vous installez, que vous déplacez, ou que vous manipulez le présent produit ou des périphériques
qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les
différents cordons.
Connexion

Déconnexion

1. Mettez les unités HORS TENSION.

2. Commencez par brancher tous les cordons sur les
unités.

2. Débranchez les cordons d'alimentation des prises.

3. Branchez les câbles d'interface sur des connecteurs.

4. Débranchez tous les câbles des unités.

3. Débranchez les câbles d'interface des connecteurs.

4. Branchez les cordons d'alimentation sur des prises.
5. Mettez les unités SOUS TENSION.

ATTENTION:
Remplacer la pile au lithium usagée par une pile de référence identique exclusivement, (référence
45C1566), ou suivre les instructions du fabricant qui en définit les équivalences. Si votre système est
doté d'un module contenant une pile au lithium, vous devez le remplacer uniquement par un module
identique, produit par le même fabricant. La pile contient du lithium et peut exploser en cas de
mauvaise utilisation, de mauvaise manipulation ou de mise au rebut inappropriée.
Ne pas :
• la jeter à l'eau,
• l'exposer à des températures supérieures à 100°C,
• chercher à la réparer ou à la démonter.
Ne pas mettre la pile à la poubelle. Pour la mise au rebut, se reporter à la réglementation en vigueur.

Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

ATTENTION:
Si des produits à laser (tels que des unités de CD-ROM, de DVD-ROM, des unités à fibres optiques, ou
des émetteurs) sont installés, prenez connaissance des informations suivantes :
• Ne retirez pas le carter. En ouvrant l'unité de CD-ROM ou de DVD-ROM, vous vous exposez au
rayonnement dangereux du laser. Aucune pièce de l'unité n'est réparable.
• Pour éviter tout risque d'exposition au rayon laser, respectez les consignes de réglage et
d'utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les procédures décrites dans le présent manuel.

DANGER
Certains produits à laser contiennent une diode à laser intégrée de classe 3A ou 3B. Prenez
connaissance des informations suivantes:
Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. Evitez toute expositiondirecte au rayon laser. Evitez
de regarder fixement le faisceau ou del'observer à l'aide d'instruments optiques.

≥18 kg (37 lb)

≥32 kg (70.5 lb)

≥55 kg (121.2 lb)

ATTENTION:
Soulevez la machine avec précaution.

ATTENTION:
L'interrupteur de contrôle d'alimentation de l'unité et l'interrupteur dubloc d'alimentation ne coupent
pas le courant électrique alimentantl'unité. En outre, le système peut être équipé de plusieurs
cordonsd'alimentation. Pour mettre l'unité hors tension, vous devez déconnectertous les cordons
de la source d'alimentation.

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VORSICHT
An Netz-, Telefon- und Datenleitungen können gefährliche Spannungen anliegen.
Aus Sicherheitsgründen:
• Bei Gewitter an diesem Gerät keine Kabel anschließen oder lösen. Ferner keine Installations-,
Wartungs- oder Rekonfigurationsarbeiten durchführen.
• Gerät nur an eine Schutzkontaktsteckdose mit ordnungsgemäß geerdetem Schutzkontakt
anschließen.
• Alle angeschlossenen Geräte ebenfalls an Schutzkontaktsteckdosen mit ordnungsgemäß
geerdetem Schutzkontakt anschließen.
• Die Signalkabel nach Möglichkeit einhändig anschließen oder lösen, um einen Stromschlag durch
Berühren von Oberflächen mit unterschiedlichem elektrischem Potenzial zu vermeiden.
• Geräte niemals einschalten, wenn Hinweise auf Feuer, Wasser oder Gebäudeschäden vorliegen.
• Die Verbindung zu den angeschlossenen Netzkabeln, Telekommunikationssystemen, Netzwerken
und Modems ist vor dem Öffnen des Gehäuses zu unterbrechen, sofern in den Installations- und
Konfigurationsprozeduren keine anders lautenden Anweisungen enthalten sind.
• Zum Installieren, Transportieren und Öffnen der Abdeckungen des Computers oder der
angeschlossenen Einheiten die Kabel gemäß der folgenden Tabelle anschließen und abziehen.
Zum Anschließen der Kabel gehen Sie wie folgt vor

Zum Abziehen der Kabel gehen Sie wie folgt vor

1. Schalten Sie alle Einheiten AUS.

2. Schließen Sie erst alle Kabel an die Einheiten an.
3. Schließen Sie die Signalkabel an die Buchsen an.

2. Ziehen Sie zuerst alle Netzkabel aus den
Netzsteckdosen.

4. Schließen Sie die Netzkabel an die Steckdose an.

3. Ziehen Sie die Signalkabel aus den Buchsen.

5. Schalten Sie die Einheit EIN.

4. Ziehen Sie alle Kabel von den Einheiten ab.

CAUTION:
Eine verbrauchte Lithiumbatterie nur durch eine Batterie mit der Teilenummer 45C1566 oder eine
gleichwertige, vom Hersteller empfohlene Batterie ersetzen. Enthält das System ein Modul mit einer
Lithiumbatterie, dieses nur durch ein Modul desselben Typs und von demselben Hersteller ersetzen.
Die Batterie enthält Lithium und kann bei unsachgemäßer Verwendung, Handhabung oder Entsorgung
explodieren.
Die Batterie nicht:
• mit Wasser in Berührung bringen.

Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

• über 100 C erhitzen.
• reparieren oder zerlegen.
Die örtlichen Bestimmungen für die Entsorgung von Sondermüll beachten.

ACHTUNG:
Bei der Installation von Lasergeräten (wie CD-ROM-Laufwerken, DVD- aufwerken, Einheiten mit
Lichtwellenleitertechnik oder Sendern) Folgendes beachten:
• Die Abdeckungen nicht entfernen. Durch Entfernen der Abdeckungen des Lasergeräts können
gefährliche Laserstrahlungen freigesetzt werden. Das Gerät enthält keine zu wartenden Teile.
• Werden Steuerelemente, Einstellungen oder Durchführungen von Prozeduren anders als hier
angegeben verwendet, kann gefährliche Laserstrahlung auftreten.

VORSICHT
Einige Lasergeräte enthalten eine Laserdiode der Klasse 3A oder 3B. Beachten Sie Folgendes:
Laserstrahlung bei geöffneter Verkleidung. Nicht in den Strahl blicken. Keine Lupen oder Spiegel
verwenden. Strahlungsbereich meiden.

≥18 kg

≥32 kg

≥55 kg

ACHTUNG:
Arbeitsschutzrichtlinien beim Anheben der Maschine beachten.

ACHTUNG:
Mit dem Netzschalter an der Einheit und am Netzteil wird die Stromversorgung für die Einheit
nicht unterbrochen. Die Einheit kann auch mit mehreren Netzkabeln ausgestattet sein. Um die
Stromversorgung für die Einheit vollständig zu unterbrechen, müssen alle zum Gerät führenden
Netzkabel vom Netz getrennt werden.

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PERICOLO
La corrente elettrica proveniente dai cavi di alimentazione, del telefono e di comunicazione può essere
pericolosa.
Per evitare il rischio di scosse elettriche:
• Non collegare o scollegare qualsiasi cavo oppure effettuare l'installazione, la manutenzione o la
riconfigurazione del prodotto durante un temporale.
• Collegare tutti i fili elettrici a una presa di alimentazione correttamente cablata e dotata di messa a
terra.
• Collegare alle prese elettriche appropriate tutte le apparecchiature che verranno utilizzate per
questo prodotto.
• Se possibile, utilizzare solo una mano per collegare o scollegare i cavi di segnale.
• Non accendere assolutamente apparecchiature in presenza di incendi, perdite d'acqua o danno
strutturale.
• Scollegare i cavi di alimentazione, i sistemi di telecomunicazione, le reti e il modem prima di
aprire i coperchi del dispositivo, salvo istruzioni contrarie relative alle procedure di installazione e
configurazione.
• Collegare e scollegare i cavi come descritto nella seguente tabella quando vengono effettuate
operazioni di installazione, spostamento o apertura dei coperchi di questo prodotto o delle unità
collegate.
Per collegarsi

Per scollegarsi

1. SPEGNERE le apparecchiature.

2. Innanzitutto, collegare tutti i cavi alle unità.
3. Collegare i cavi di segnale ai connettori.

2. Innanzitutto, rimuovere i cavi di alimentazione dalla
presa.

4. Collegare i cavi di alimentazione alla presa.

3. Rimuovere i cavi di segnale dai connettori.

5. Accendere l'unità.

4. Rimuovere tutti i cavi dalle unità.

ATTENZIONE:
Quando si sostituisce la batteria al litio, utilizzare solo il Numero parte 45C1566 o un tipo di batteria
equivalente consigliato dal produttore. Se sul sistema è presente un modulo che contiene una batteria
al litio, sostituirlo solo con un tipo di modulo dello stesso tipo della stessa casa di produzione. La
batteria contiene litio e può esplodere se usata, maneggiata o smaltita in modo non corretto.
Non:
• Gettare o immergere la batteria nell'acqua
• Riscaldarla ad una temperatura superiore ai 100 gradi C (212 gradi F)
• Smontarla, ricaricarla o tentare di ripararla
Le batterie usate vanno smaltite in accordo alla normativa in vigore (DPR 915/82 e successive
disposizioni e disposizioni locali).
Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

ATTENZIONE:
Quando vengono installati prodotti laser (quali CD-ROM, unità DVD-ROM, unità a fibre ottiche o
trasmittenti), tener presente quanto segue:
• Non rimuovere gli sportelli. L'apertura di un'unità laser può determinare l'esposizione a radiazioni
laser pericolose. All'interno dell'unità non vi sono parti su cui effettuare l'assistenza tecnica.
• L'utilizzo di controlli, regolazioni o l'esecuzione di procedure non descritti nel presente manuale
possono provocare l'esposizione a radiazioni pericolose.

PERICOLO
Alcune unità laser contengono un diodo laser di Classe 3A o Classe 3B. Tener presente quanto segue:
Aprendo l'unità vengono emesse radiazioni laser. Non fissare il fascio, non guardarlo direttamente
con strumenti ottici ed evitare l'esposizione al fascio.

≥18 kg

≥32 kg

≥55 kg

ATTENZIONE:
Prestare attenzione nel sollevare l'apparecchiatura.

ATTENZIONE:
Il pulsante di controllo dell'alimentazione presente sull'unità e l'interruttore dell'alimentatore non
disattivano l'alimentazione corrente fornita all'unità. E' possibile che l'unità disponga di più cavi di
alimentazione. Per disattivare l'alimentazione dall'unità, accertarsi che tutti i cavi di alimentazione
siano scollegati dalla fonte di alimentazione.

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PELIGRO
La corriente eléctrica procedente de cables de alimentación, teléfonos y cables de comunicación puede
ser peligrosa.
Para evitar el riesgo de descarga eléctrica:
• No conecte ni desconecte los cables ni realice ninguna tarea de instalación, mantenimiento o
reconfiguración de este producto durante una tormenta eléctrica.
• Conecte todos los cables de alimentación a tomas de corriente debidamente cableadas y
conectadas a tierra.
• Cualquier equipo que se conecte a este producto también debe conectarse a tomas de corriente
debidamente cableadas.
• Siempre que sea posible, utilice una sola mano para conectar o desconectar los cables de señal.
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ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• No encienda nunca un equipo cuando hay señales de fuego, agua o daños estructurales.
• Desconecte los cables de alimentación, los sistemas de telecomunicaciones, las redes y los
módems conectados antes de abrir las cubiertas de los dispositivos, a menos que se indique lo
contrario en los procedimientos de instalación y configuración.
• Conecte y desconecte los cables, como se describe en la tabla siguiente, cuando instale, mueva o
abra las cubiertas de este producto o de los dispositivos conectados.
Para conectar

Para desconectar

1. APÁGUELO todo.

2. En primer lugar, conecte todos los cables a los
dispositivos.

2. En primer lugar, desenchufe los cables de alimentación
de las tomas de corriente.

3. Conecte los cables de señal a los conectores.

3. Desconecte los cables de señal de los conectores.

4. Enchufe los cables de alimentación a las tomas de
corriente.

4. Desconecte todos los cables de los dispositivos.

5. Encienda el dispositivo.

PRECAUCIÓN:
Cuando sustituya una batería de litio, utilice solamente una batería número de pieza 45C1566 u otra
de tipo equivalente recomendada por el fabricante. Si su sistema dispone de un módulo que contiene
una batería de litio, reemplácelo sólo con el mismo tipo de módulo, del mismo fabricante. La batería
contiene litio y puede explotar si no se utiliza, manipula o desecha correctamente.
No debe:
• Arrojarla al agua o sumergirla en ella
• Exponerla a temperaturas superiores a 100°C (212°F)
• Repararla o desmontarla
Deshágase de la batería según especifiquen las leyes o normas locales.

PRECAUCIÓN:
Cuando haya productos láser (como unidades de CD-ROM, unidades de DVD, dispositivos de fibra
óptica o transmisores) instalados, tenga en cuenta lo siguiente:
• No quite las cubiertas. Si quita las cubiertas del producto láser, podría quedar expuesto a radiación
láser peligrosa. Dentro del dispositivo no existe ninguna pieza que requiera servicio técnico.
• Si usa controles o ajustes o realiza procedimientos que no sean los especificados aquí, podría
exponerse a radiaciones peligrosas.

PELIGRO

Chapter 1. Read this first: Important safety information

Algunos productos láser tienen incorporado un diodo láser de clase 3A o clase 3B. Tenga en cuenta lo
siguiente:
Cuando se abre, queda expuesto a radiación láser. No mire directamente al rayo láser, ni siquiera con
instrumentos ópticos, y evite exponerse directamente al rayo láser.

≥18 kg

≥32 kg

≥55 kg

PRECAUCIÓN:
Adopte procedimientos seguros al levantar el equipo.

PRECAUCIÓN:
El botón de control de alimentación del dispositivo y el interruptor de alimentación de la fuente de
alimentación no desconectan la corriente eléctrica suministrada al dispositivo. Además, el dispositivo
podría tener más de un cable de alimentación. Para suprimir toda la corriente eléctrica del dispositivo,
asegúrese de que todos los cables de alimentación estén desconectados de la toma de corriente.

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Chapter 2. Product overview
This chapter provides information about the following topics:
•

“Hardware locations” on page 27

•

“Computer features” on page 40

•

“Computer specifications” on page 44

•

“Programs” on page 44

Hardware locations
This section provides information about the locations of your computer hardware.
Note: The computer hardware might look slightly different from the illustrations.

Front view

Figure 1. Front connectors, controls, and indicators
1 Optical-drive eject/close button (some models)

2 Power button

3 Power indicator

4 Hard-disk-drive activity indicator

5 Diagnostic indicator

6 SD card slot

7 Diagnostic USB 3.0 connector

8 USB 3.0 connectors (2)

9 Always On USB 3.0 connector

10 Headset connector

Note: The orientation of the ThinkStation® logo plate on the front of your computer is adjustable. When you
lay the computer on its side, you can slightly pull out the logo plate. Turn it 90-degree counterclockwise,
and then push it back in.
1

Optical-drive eject/close button

Press the button to eject or close the tray of the optical drive.
2

Power button

Press the power button to turn on your computer. If your computer is unresponsive, you can turn off the
computer by pressing and holding the power button for four or more seconds.
3

Power indicator

When the power indicator is on, the computer is turned on.
4

Hard-disk-drive activity indicator

Indicate the status of the internal storage drives (such as hard disk drives or solid-state drives).
On: The storage drives are ready for use.
Off when computer powered on: The storage drives do not work properly or other problems occur.
5

Diagnostic indicator

On: The diagnostic USB 3.0 connector functions as a normal USB 3.0 connector.
Blinking: A system error is detected or the error-related event log is downloading from the diagnostic
USB 3.0 connector.
6

SD card slot

Insert a secure digital (SD) card into the slot so that the data on the card can be accessed and read.
7

Diagnostic USB 3.0 connector

When a system error is detected, the diagnostic indicator blinks. In this case, if you connect an FAT32
format USB flash drive to the connector, the error-related log can be automatically downloaded from the
diagnostic USB 3.0 connector to the USB flash drive.
8

USB 3.0 connector

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this
connector.
9

Always On USB 3.0 connector

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this
connector. With the power cord connected, you can charge the connected USB device even when the
computer is in hibernation mode or turned off. If the Always On USB connector function is not enabled,
open the Power Manager program and enable the function. To open the Power Manager program, see
“Accessing a program on your computer” on page 44. To enable the Always On USB connector, refer to
the help system of the Power Manager program.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Headset connector

Connect the headset to your computer through the headset connector.

Rear view
Some connectors on the rear of your computer are color-coded to help you determine where to connect
the cables on your computer.
ThinkStation P510

Figure 2. ThinkStation P510 rear panel
1 Audio line-out connector

2 Microphone connector

3 PS/2 keyboard connector

4 Serial connector

5 USB 2.0 connectors (4)

6 USB 3.0 connectors (4)

7 PCI card area (PCI cards available vary by model)

8 Power-cord connector

9 Security-lock slot

10 Key-nest slots

11 Ethernet connector

12 Padlock loop

13 PS/2 mouse connector

14 Audio line-in connector

Chapter 2. Product overview

ThinkStation P710

Figure 3. ThinkStation P710 rear panel
1 Audio line-out connector

2 Microphone connector

3 PS/2 keyboard connector

4 Serial connector

5 USB 2.0 connectors (4)

6 USB 3.0 connectors (4)

7 PCI card area (PCI cards available vary by model)

8 Power-cord connector

9 Security-lock slot

10 Key-nest slots

11 Ethernet connectors (2)

12 Padlock loop

13 PS/2 mouse connector

14 Audio line-in connector

Note: For both ThinkStation P510 and ThinkStation P710 computers, one or more discrete graphics cards
might be installed in the Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) card area. Depending on your computer
model, the graphics cards might provide the following connectors:
• Digital Visual Interface (DVI) connector
• DisplayPort® connector
• Mini DisplayPort® connector
DisplayPort connector
Attach a high-performance monitor, a direct-drive monitor, or other compatible devices to the DisplayPort
connector.
DVI monitor connector
Attach a DVI monitor or other compatible devices to the DVI monitor connector.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Mini DisplayPort connector
Attach a high-performance monitor, a direct-drive monitor, or other compatible devices to the Mini
DisplayPort connector. The Mini DisplayPort connector is a miniaturized version of a DisplayPort connector.
1

Audio line-out connector

The audio line-out connector is used to send audio signals from the computer to external devices, such
as headphones.
2

Microphone connector

Attach a microphone to your computer through the microphone connector when you want to record sound
or if you use speech-recognition software.
3

PS/2 keyboard connector

Attach a Personal System/2 (PS/2) keyboard to the PS/2 keyboard connector.
4

Serial connector

Connect an external modem, a serial printer, or other devices that use a 9-pin serial connector to the
serial connector.
5

USB 2.0 connectors (4)

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this
connector.
6

USB 3.0 connectors (4)

Connect a USB-compatible device, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, storage drive, or printer, to this
connector.
7

PCI card area (PCI cards available vary by model)

To improve the operating performance of your computer, you can install PCI/PCI-Express cards into this
area. Depending on your computer model, the cards already installed in this area might vary.
8

Power-cord connector

Connect the power cord to your computer for power supply.
9

Security-lock slot

Attach a Kensington-style cable lock to the security-lock slot to secure your computer. For more information,
see “Attaching a Kensington-style cable lock” on page 61.
10

Key-nest slots

Install the key holder that comes with the computer cover lock key to the key-nest slots.

Chapter 2. Product overview

Ethernet connectors (2)

Attach an Ethernet cable for a local area network (LAN).
Note: To operate the computer within Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class B limits, use
a Category 5 Ethernet cable.
12

Padlock loop

Attach a padlock to secure your computer. For more information, see “Locking the computer cover” on
page 59.
13

PS/2 mouse connector

Attach a PS/2 mouse, a trackball, or other pointing devices that use a PS/2 mouse connector.
14

Audio line-in connector

The audio line-in connector is used to receive audio signals from an external audio device, such as a stereo
system. When you attach an external audio device, a cable connection is established between the audio
line-out connector of the device and the audio line-in connector of the computer.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Computer components
Notes:
• Depending on the model, your computer might look slightly different from the illustration.
• To remove the computer cover, see “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on
page 99.

Figure 4. Component locations
1 Heat sink and fan assemblies (amount varies by model)

2 Memory modules (amount varies by model)

3 Cover presence switch (also called intrusion switch)

4 Optical drive, flex module, or flex bay storage enclosure
(amount and combination vary by model)

5 Front fan assembly (some models)

6 Hard disk drives, hybrid drives, or solid-state drives
(amount and combination vary by model)

7 Flex adapter (some models)

8 Power supply module

9 Direct cooling air baffle

10 PCI card (some models)

11 Rear fan assemblies

Major FRUs and CRUs
The following illustration shows the locations of the major FRUs and Customer Replaceable Units (CRUs) in
the computer. To remove the computer cover, see “Preparing your computer and removing the computer
cover” on page 99.

Chapter 2. Product overview

Figure 5. Major FRUs and CRUs

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

The following table lists the major FRUs shown in Figure 5 “Major FRUs and CRUs” on page 34 and identifies
which FRUs are also self-service CRUs or optional-service CRUs.
Notes:
• Self-service CRUs: Parts to be installed or replaced by customer themselves.
• Optional-service CRUs: Parts can be installed or replaced by customers or technicians under certain
terms of the applicable warranty service type for your country or region.
• Non-CRUs: Parts must be installed or replaced only by trained service technicians.
Number

FRU description

Self-service CRU

Optional-service CRU

Rear fan assembly

Yes

Heat sink and fan assembly

Yes

Cover presence switch (intrusion switch)

Yes

Internal speaker

Optical drive bracket

Yes

Flex bay storage enclosure

Yes

Optical drive

Yes

Flex module

Yes

Front panel I/O cable

Front fan assembly

Yes

Blind-connect assembly (some models)

Hard disk drive, hybrid drive, or solid-state drive

Yes

Flex adapter

Yes

M.2 solid-state drive

Yes

Direct cooling air baffle

Yes

Power supply module

Yes

PCI card or PCI Express card

Yes

Super capacitor module

Yes

Wi-Fi adapter card

Yes

Wi-Fi card module

Yes

Wi-Fi antenna

Yes

Memory modules

Yes

Microprocessor

System board

Battery

Yes

Lenovo factory recovery USB key

Lenovo recovery disc set

For detailed FRU information, such as the FRU part numbers and supported computer models, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup

Parts on the system board
Note: Your computer comes with one of the following system boards.
Chapter 2. Product overview

ThinkStation P510

Figure 6. System board part locations
1 Front audio connector

2 Internal speaker connector

3 Optical-drive fan connector

4 Memory slot

5 Memory slot

6 Memory slot

7 Memory slot

8 Cover presence switch connector (Intrusion switch
connector)

9 Thermal sensor

10 Microprocessor

11 Memory slot

12 Memory slot

13 Memory slot

14 Memory slot

15 Flex adapter slot

16 4-pin power connectors (2)

17 Front fan connector

18 Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper

19 Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
SATA 5 connector)

20 4-pin power connector

21 Thunderbolt™ connector

22 Front USB connector

23 Hard-disk-drive activity indicator connector (used
only with a 9364 RAID card)

24 Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
SATA 6 connector)

25 SATA 5 connector

26 SATA 6 connector

27 SATA 2 connector

28 SATA 1 connector

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

29 SATA 3 connector

30 SATA 4 connector

31 29-in-1 card reader connector

32 Battery

33 Front panel connector

34 eSATA connector

35 Power supply connector

36 PCI Express 2.0 x4 card slot

37 PCI card slot

38 PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slot

39 PCI Express 2.0 x1 slot

40 PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slot

41 PCI Express 3.0 x4 card slot

42 Rear fan connector

43 Microprocessor fan connector

44 Rear fan connector

ThinkStation P710

Figure 7. System board part locations
1 Front audio connector

2 Internal speaker connector

3 Rear fan connector

4 Cover presence switch connector (Intrusion switch
connector) (some models)

5 Memory slot

6 Memory slot

7 Memory slot

8 Microprocessor fan connector 1

9 Microprocessor 1

10 Memory slot

11 Memory slot

12 Memory slot

13 Thermal sensor

14 Flex adapter slot

Chapter 2. Product overview

15 Internal-storage-drive activity indicator connector
(used only with a 9364 RAID card)

16 4-pin power connector

17 Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper

18 4-pin power connector

19 Optical-drive fan connector

20 Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
SATA 6 connector)

21 SATA 6 connector

22 SATA 5 connector

23 Front fan connector

24 Front-access storage enclosure control connector (for
SATA 5 connector)

25 4-pin power connector

26 29-in-1 card reader connector

27 Thunderbolt connector

28 Front panel connector

29 Front USB 3.0 connector

30 SATA 4 connector

31 eSATA connector

32 SATA 3 connector

33 SATA 2 connector

34 SATA 1 connector

35 Battery

36 Power supply connector

37 PCI Express 2.0 x4 card slot

38 PCI card slot

39 PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slot

40 PCI Express 3.0 x8 slot

41 PCI Express 3.0 x16 graphics card slots (2)

42 Rear fan connector

43 Memory slot

44 Memory slot

45 Memory slot

46 Microprocessor 2

47 Microprocessor fan connector 2

48 Memory slot

49 Memory slot

50 Memory slot

Internal drives
Internal drives are devices that your computer uses to read and store data. You can add drives to your
computer to increase storage capacity and enable your computer to read other types of media. Internal
drives are installed in bays.
When you install or replace an internal drive, note the type and size of the drive that each bay supports and
correctly connect the required cables. Refer to the appropriate section in Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing
hardware” on page 99 for instructions on how to install or replace internal drives for your computer.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

The following illustration shows the locations of the drive bays.

Figure 8. Drive bay locations
1 Card reader (for an SD card)
2 Optical-drive bays (2) (for an optical drive, a flex module, or a flex bay storage enclosure)
3 Storage drive bays (4) (for a hard disk drive, a hybrid drive, or a solid-state drive)

Chapter 2. Product overview

Machine type and model label
The machine type and model label identifies your computer. When you contact Lenovo for help, the machine
type and model information helps support technicians to identify your computer and provide faster service.
The machine type and model label is attached on the front of your computer as shown.

Figure 9. Machine type and model label

Computer features
For your specific computer model, some features might vary or not apply.
Information about your computer
• To view basic information (such as microprocessor and memory information) about your computer,
do the following:
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Depending on your Microsoft® Windows® operating system version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Right-click Computer, and then click Properties.
– For Windows 10: Click Settings ➙ System ➙ About.
• To view detailed information about the devices (such as the optical drive and network adapters) on your
computer, do the following:
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Right-click Computer, and then
click Properties.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

2. Locate and double-click your device in Device Manager to view device properties. Type the
administrator password or provide confirmation if prompted.
Memory
• For ThinkStation P510: Up to eight double data rate 4 (DDR4) error correction code (ECC) unbuffered dual
inline memory modules (UDIMMs) or DDR4 ECC registered DIMMs (RDIMMs).
• For ThinkStation P710: Up to 12 DDR4 ECC UDIMMs or DDR4 ECC RDIMMs.
For more information, see “Memory module” on page 163.
Internal drives
Your computer supports the following storage drives:
• SD card
• Hard disk drive
• Hybrid drive (available on some models)
• Optical drive (available on some models)
• Solid-state drive (available on some models)
To view the amount of storage drive space, do the following:
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Right-click Computer, and then click
Manage.
• For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Disk Management and follow the instructions on the screen.
Video features
• PCI Express x16 graphics card slots on the system board for a discrete graphics card
• Video connectors on a discrete graphics card:
– DVI connector (available on some models)
– DisplayPort connector (available on some models)
– Mini DisplayPort connector (available on some models)
Audio features
Integrated audio controller supports the following connectors and devices on your computer:
• Audio line-in connector
• Audio line-out connector
• Headset connector
• Internal speaker
• Microphone connectors
Input/Output (I/O) features
• 100/1000 Mbps Ethernet connector
• 9-pin serial connector
• Audio connectors (audio line-in connector, audio line-out connector, microphone connector, and headset
connector)

Chapter 2. Product overview

• Display connectors (DisplayPort connector, DVI connector, and Mini DisplayPort connector) (vary by
graphics card)
• PS/2 keyboard connector
• PS/2 mouse connector
• USB connectors
For more information, see “Front view” on page 27 and “Rear view” on page 29.
Expansion
• SD card slot
• Hard-disk-drive bays
• Flex adapter slot
• Memory slots
• Optical-drive bays
• PCI card slot
• PCI Express x1 card slot (available on ThinkStation P510 only)
• PCI Express x4 card slots
• PCI Express x8 card slots
• PCI Express x16 graphics card slots
For more information, see “Internal drives” on page 38 and “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
Power supply
Your computer comes with one of the following power supplies:
• 490-watt automatic voltage-sensing power supply
• 650-watt automatic voltage-sensing power supply
• 850-watt automatic voltage-sensing power supply
Wireless features
Depending on your computer model, the following wireless features are supported:
• Wireless LAN
• Bluetooth
System management features
• Ability to store power-on self-test (POST) hardware test results
• Desktop Management Interface (DMI)
Desktop Management Interface provides a common path for users to access information about all
aspects of a computer, including processor type, installation date, attached printers and other peripherals,
power sources, and maintenance history.
• ErP LPS compliance mode
The energy-related products directive (ErP) lowest power state (LPS) compliance mode reduces the
consumption of electricity when your computer is in sleep or off mode. For more information, see
“Enabling or disabling the ErP LPS compliance mode” on page 66.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• Intel® Standard Manageability (ISM)
Intel Standard Manageability is hardware and firmware technology that builds certain functionality
into computers in order to make them easier and less expensive for businesses to monitor, maintain,
update, upgrade, and repair.
• Intel Active Management Technology (AMT)
Intel Active Management Technology is hardware- and firmware-based technology that makes computers
easier and less expensive for businesses to monitor, maintain, update, upgrade, and repair.
• Intel Rapid Storage Technology enterprise (RSTe)
Intel RSTe is a device driver that provides support for SATA or SAS Redundant Array of Independent
Disks (RAID) 0, 1, 5, and 10 arrays on specific Intel chipset system boards to enhance hard disk drive
performance.
• Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
The Preboot Execution Environment is an environment to start computers using a network interface
independent of data storage devices (such as the hard disk drive) or installed operating systems.
• System Management (SM) Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) and SM software
The SM BIOS specification defines data structures and access methods in a BIOS that allows a user or
application to store and retrieve information specific about the computer in question.
• Wake on LAN (WOL)
Wake on LAN is an Ethernet computer networking standard that allows a computer to be turned on
or woken up by a network message. The message is usually sent by a program running on another
computer on the same local area network.
• Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
Windows Management Instrumentation is a set of extensions to the Windows Driver Model. It provides an
operating system interface through which instrumented components provide information and notification.
Security features
• Ability to enable and disable a device
• Ability to enable and disable USB connectors individually
• Antivirus program
• Computrace Agent software embedded in firmware
• Cover presence switch (also called intrusion switch)
• BIOS passwords and Windows accounts to deter unauthorized use of your computer
• BIOS guard
• Finger authentication (available on some models)
• Firewalls
• Startup sequence control
• Startup without keyboard or mouse
• Support for a computer cover lock
• Support for a Kensington-style cable lock
• Support for a padlock
• Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
For more information, see Chapter 5 “Security” on page 59.

Chapter 2. Product overview

Preinstalled operating system
Your computer is preinstalled with Windows 7 or Windows 10 operating system. Additional operating
systems might be identified by Lenovo as compatible with your computer. To determine if an operating
system has been certified or tested for compatibility, check the Web site of the operating system provider.

Computer specifications
This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.
Dimensions
Width: 175 mm (6.89 inches)
Height: 446 mm (17.56 inches)
Depth: 485 mm (19.09 inches)
Weight
Maximum configuration as shipped: 24 kg (52.91 lb)
Environment
• Air temperature:
Operating: From 10°C (50°F) to 35°C (95°F)
Storage in original shipping package: From -40°C (-40°F) to 60°C (140°F)
Storage without package: From -10°C (14°F) to 60°C (140°F)
• Humidity:
Operating: 10%–80% (non-condensing)
Storage: 10%–90% (non-condensing)
• Altitude:
Operating: From -15.2 m (-50 ft) to 3048 m (10 000 ft)
Storage: From -15.2 m (-50 ft) to 10 668 m (35 000 ft)
Electrical input
Input voltage: From 100 V ac to 240 V ac
Input frequency: 50/60 Hz

Programs
This section provides information about the programs on your computer.

Accessing a program on your computer
Note: For Windows 7, depending on your computer model, some of the Lenovo programs might be ready to
be installed, so you must install them manually. Then, you can access and use these programs.
To access a program on your computer, do one of the following:
• From Windows Search:
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu, and then type the program name
into the search box.
– For Windows 10: Type the program name into the search box next to the Start button.
2. In the search results, click the name of the desired program to launch the program.
44

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• From the Start menu or Control Panel:
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Then, click the name of the desired program to
launch the program.
2. If the program name is not displayed, click All Programs (Windows 7) or All apps (Windows 10) to
display the program list. From the list or a folder in the list, click the name of the desired program to
launch the program.
3. If the program name is not displayed on the Start menu, access the program from Control Panel.
a. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click Control Panel on the Start menu.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu, and then click
Control Panel.
b. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click the name of the desired program
to launch the program.

Installing a program that is ready to be installed (Windows 7 only)
On the Windows 7 operating system, to install a program that is ready to be installed, do the following:
1. Open the Lenovo ThinkVantage® Tools program. See “Accessing a program on your computer” on
page 44.
2. Click View ➙ Tiles to view the program icons.
3. Follow the instructions under grayed-out icons to locate the icon for the desired program. Then,
double-click the icon to install the program.

An introduction to Lenovo programs
This section provides information about the major Lenovo programs available on your operating system.
Note: Depending on your computer model, some of the following programs might not be available.
Fingerprint Manager Pro or
ThinkVantage Fingerprint Software
(Windows 7)

Lenovo Companion
(Windows 10)

The Fingerprint Manager Pro or ThinkVantage Fingerprint Software program
enables you to use a fingerprint reader. The integrated fingerprint reader
provided on some keyboards enables you to enroll your fingerprint and
associate it with your power-on password, hard disk password, and Windows
password. As a result, fingerprint authentication can replace passwords and
enable simple and secure user access.
Your computer’s best features and capabilities should be easy to access and
understand. With Lenovo Companion, they are. Use Lenovo Companion to
do the following:
• Optimize your computer’s performance, monitor your computer’s health,
and manage updates.
• Access your user guide, check warranty status, and view accessories
customized for your computer.
• Read how-to articles, explore Lenovo forums, and stay up-to-date on
technology news with articles and blogs from trusted sources.
Lenovo Companion is filled with exclusive Lenovo content to help you learn
more about what you can do with your computer.

Lenovo Device Experience or
Lenovo PC Experience
(Windows 7 and Windows 10)

The Lenovo Device Experience or Lenovo PC Experience program helps you
work more easily and securely. The program provides easy access to Lenovo
ThinkVantage Tools or Lenovo Tools, important settings and information
about your computer, the Lenovo Support Web site, and so on.

Chapter 2. Product overview

Lenovo ID
(Windows 10)

Lenovo PowerENGAGE

The Lenovo ID program enables you to create and manage your Lenovo ID.
With a Lenovo ID, you can connect to everything Lenovo through a single
account. Use your Lenovo ID for quick and simple authentication and then
enjoy the various services provided by Lenovo. Such services include online
shopping, app download, personalized device support, special promotional
offers, Lenovo forums, and so on.
The Lenovo PowerENGAGE program provides power management function.

(Windows 7)
Lenovo Solution Center
(Windows 7 and Windows 10)
Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools

The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and
resolve computer problems. It combines diagnostic tests, system information
collection, security status, and support information, along with hints and tips
for maximum system performance.
The Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program provides easy access to various
tools to help your work more easily and securely.

(Windows 7)
Recovery Media

The Recovery Media program enables you to restore the contents of the hard
disk drive to the factory-default settings.

(Windows 7)
Rescue and Recovery®
(Windows 7)
System Update
(Windows 7)

The Rescue and Recovery program is a one-button recovery and restore
solution. It includes a set of self-recovery tools to help you diagnose
computer problems, get help, and recover from system crashes, even if you
cannot start the Windows operating system.
The System Update program provides regular access to the system updates
for your computer, such as device driver updates, software updates, and
BIOS updates. The program gathers information from the Lenovo Help
Center about new updates for your computer, and then sorts and displays
the updates for download and installation. You have complete control of
which updates to download and install.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 3. Using your computer
This chapter contains the following topics:
•

“Registering your computer” on page 47

•

“Setting the computer volume” on page 47

•

“Using a disc” on page 47

•

“Connecting to a network” on page 49

Registering your computer
When you register your computer with Lenovo, you enter required information into a Lenovo database. The
information enables Lenovo to contact you when there is a recall or other severe problem and provide
quicker service when you call Lenovo for help. In addition, some locations offer extended privileges and
services to registered users.
To register your computer with Lenovo, go to http://www.lenovo.com/register and follow the instructions on
the screen.

Setting the computer volume
To set the computer volume, do the following:
1. Click the volume icon in the Windows notification area on the taskbar.
Note: If the volume icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area, add the icon to the
notification area. See the Windows help system.
2. Follow the instructions on the screen and the hover text to adjust the volume, mute the speaker, or
unmute the speaker.

Using a disc
This section provides information about using a disc and the optical drive.

Guidelines about using the optical drive
When using the optical drive, follow these guidelines:
• Do not place the computer in a location where the drive is exposed to any of the following conditions:
– High temperature
– High humidity
– Excessive dust
– Excessive vibration or sudden shock
– An inclined surface
– Direct sunlight
• Do not insert any object other than a disc into the drive.
• Do not insert damaged discs into the drive. Warped, scratched, or dirty discs can damage the drive.
• Before moving the computer, remove the disc from the drive.

Handling and storing a disc
When handling and storing a disc, follow these guidelines:
• Hold the disc by its edges. Do not touch the surface of the side that is not labeled.
• To remove dust or fingerprints, wipe the disc with a clean, soft cloth from the center to the outside. Wiping
the disc in a circular direction might cause loss of data.
• Do not write or stick paper on the disc.
• Do not scratch or mark the disc.
• Do not place or store the disc in direct sunlight.
• Do not use benzene, thinners, or other cleaners to clean the disc.
• Do not drop or bend the disc.

Playing and removing a disc
To play a disc, do the following:
1. With the computer on, press the eject/close button on the front of the optical drive. The tray slides
out of the drive.
2. Insert a disc into the tray. Some optical drive has a snap hub in the center of the tray. If your drive has a
snap hub, support the tray with one hand and then push the center of the disc until it snaps into place.
3. Press the eject/close button again or gently push the tray forward to close the tray. The disc player
program starts automatically. For more information, refer to the help system of the disc player program.
To remove a disc from the optical drive, do the following:
1. With the computer on, press the eject/close button on the front of the optical drive. The tray slides
out of the drive.
2. Carefully remove the disc from the tray.
3. Press the eject/close button again or gently push the tray forward to close the tray.
Note: If the tray does not slide out of the drive when you press the eject/close button, turn off your computer.
Then, insert a straightened paper clip into the emergency-eject hole adjacent to the eject/close button.
Use the emergency eject only in an emergency.

Recording a disc
If your optical drive supports recording, you can record a disc.

Recording a disc using Windows tools
To record a disc using Windows tools, do one of the following:
• Burn a disc using the AutoPlay window.
1. Ensure that the disc is played automatically.
a. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
b. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and
then click AutoPlay.
– For Windows 10: Click Settings ➙ Devices ➙ AutoPlay.
c. Select or turn on Use AutoPlay for all media and devices.
2. Insert a recordable disc into the optical drive that supports recording. The AutoPlay window opens.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• Burn a disc using Windows Media® Player.
1. Insert a recordable disc into the optical drive that supports recording.
2. Open Windows Media Player. See “Accessing a program on your computer” on page 44.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
• Burn a disc from an ISO file.
1. Insert a recordable disc into the optical drive that supports recording.
2. Double-click the ISO file.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Recording a disc using preinstalled programs
To record a disc using preinstalled programs, do the following:
1. Insert a recordable disc into the optical drive that supports recording.
2. Open the PowerDVD Create, PowerProducer, or Power2Go program. See “Accessing a program on
your computer” on page 44.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Connecting to a network
This section provides information about connecting to a network. If you cannot connect your computer to a
network, see “Ethernet LAN problems” on page 80.

Connecting to an Ethernet LAN
You can connect your computer to an Ethernet LAN by connecting an Ethernet cable to the Ethernet
connector.
DANGER
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, do not connect the telephone cable to the Ethernet connector.

Connecting to a wireless LAN
You can connect your computer to a wireless LAN without the use of an Ethernet cable but by means of
radio waves only.
Note: The wireless LAN feature is available only on some models.
To establish a wireless-LAN connection, do the following:
1. Ensure that a wireless LAN is available and the wireless LAN feature on your computer is working.
2. Click the wireless-network-connection-status icon in the Windows notification area to display available
wireless networks.
Note: If the wireless-network-connection-status icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area,
add the icon to the notification area. See the Windows help system.
3. Click a wireless LAN, and then click Connect to connect your computer to it. Provide required
information if needed.

Chapter 3. Using your computer

Connecting to a Bluetooth-enabled device
Bluetooth is a short-range wireless communications technology. Use Bluetooth to establish a wireless
connection between your computer and another Bluetooth-enabled device within a distance of about 10
m (32.8 ft).
Note: The Bluetooth feature is available only on some models.
To connect to a Bluetooth-enabled device, do the following:
1. Ensure that the Bluetooth feature on your computer is working and the Bluetooth-enabled device is
located within a distance of about 10 m (32.8 ft) from your computer.
2. Click the Bluetooth icon in the Windows notification area on the taskbar. Then, click Add a Device and
follow the instructions on the screen.
Note: If the Bluetooth icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area, add the icon to the
notification area. See the Windows help system.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 4. You and your computer
This chapter contains the following topics:
•

“Arranging your workspace” on page 51

•

“Accessibility information” on page 52

•

“Cleaning your computer” on page 55

•

“Maintenance” on page 55

•

“Moving your computer” on page 57

Arranging your workspace
Arrange your workspace to suit your needs and the kind of work you do. This section provides information
about the factors that affect the way you arrange your workspace.

Glare and lighting
Position the monitor to minimize glare and reflections from overhead lights, windows, and other light sources.
Reflected light from shiny surfaces can cause annoying reflections on your screen. When possible, place
the monitor at right angles to windows and other light sources. If necessary, reduce overhead lighting
by turning off lights or using lower wattage bulbs. If you install the monitor near a window, use curtains
or blinds to block the sunlight. You can adjust the brightness and contrast controls on the monitor as the
room lighting changes throughout the day.
Where it is impossible to avoid reflections or to adjust the lighting, an antiglare filter placed over the screen
might be helpful. However, these filters might affect the clarity of the image on the screen; try them only after
you have exhausted other methods of reducing glare.

Air circulation
Your computer produces heat. The computer has a fan that pulls in fresh air and forces out hot air through
the air vents. Blocking the air vents can cause overheating, which might result in a malfunction or damage.
Position the computer so that nothing blocks the air vents; usually, 51 mm (2 inches) of air space is sufficient.
Ensure that the vented air is not blowing on people.

Electrical outlet locations and cable lengths
The following factors might determine the final placement of your computer:
• Locations of electrical outlets
• Length of power cords or power adapters
• Length of the cables that are connected to other devices
For more information about power cords or power adapters, see “Power cords and power adapters” on
page 1.

Comfort
Although no single working position is ideal for everyone, here are a few guidelines to help you find a position
that suits you best. The following figure sets an example for your reference.

• Screen position: Keep the screen at a comfortable viewing distance, usually 51–61 cm (20–24 inches).
Then, adjust the screen so that the top of the screen is at or slightly below eye level and you can view it
without twisting your body.
• Chair position: Use a chair that gives you good back support and seat height adjustment. Use chair
adjustments to best suit your desired posture.
• Head position: Keep your head and neck in a comfortable and neutral (vertical or upright) position.
• Arm and hand positions: Keep your forearms, wrists, and hands in a relaxed and neutral (horizontal)
position. Type with a soft touch without pounding the keys.
• Leg position: Keep your thighs parallel to the floor and your feet flat on the floor or on a footrest.
Make minor modifications in your working posture to deter the onset of discomfort caused by long periods
of working in the same position. Frequent short breaks from your work also help to prevent minor discomfort
associated with your working posture.

Accessibility information
Lenovo is committed to providing users who have hearing, vision, and mobility limitations with greater
access to information and technology. This section provides information about the ways these users can get
the most out of their computer experience. You also can get the most up-to-date accessibility information
from the following Web site:
http://www.lenovo.com/accessibility
Keyboard shortcuts
The following table contains keyboard shortcuts that can help make your computer easier to use.
Note: Depending on your keyboard, some of the following keyboard shortcuts might not be available.
Keyboard shortcut

Function

Windows logo key + U

Open Ease of Access Center

Right Shift for eight seconds

Turn on or turn off Filter Keys

Shift five times

Turn on or turn off Sticky Keys

Num Lock for five seconds

Turn on or turn off Toggle Keys

Left Alt+Left Shift+Num Lock

Turn on or turn off Mouse Keys

Left Alt+Left Shift+PrtScn (or PrtSc)

Turn on or turn off High Contrast

For more information, go to http://windows.microsoft.com/, and then perform a search using any of the
following keywords: keyboard shortcuts, key combinations, shortcut keys.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Ease of Access Center
Ease of Access Center on the Windows operating system enables users to configure their computers to
suit their physical and cognitive needs.
To use Ease of Access Center, do the following:
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then
click Ease of Access Center.
• For Windows 10: Click Settings ➙ Ease of Access.
3. Choose the appropriate tool by following the instructions on the screen.
Ease of Access Center mainly includes the following tools:
• Magnifier
Magnifier is a useful utility that enlarges the entire screen or part of the screen so that you can see
the items better.
• Narrator
Narrator is a screen reader that reads aloud what is displayed on the screen and describes events such as
error messages.
• On-Screen Keyboard
If you prefer to type or enter data into your computer using a mouse, joystick, or other pointing device
instead of a physical keyboard, you can use On-Screen Keyboard. On-Screen Keyboard displays a visual
keyboard with all the standard keys.
• High Contrast
High Contrast is a feature that heightens the color contrast of some text and images on your screen. As a
result, those items are more distinct and easier to identify.
• Personalized keyboard
Adjust keyboard settings to make your keyboard easier to use. For example, you can use your keyboard
to control the pointer and type certain key combinations easier.
• Personalized mouse
Adjust mouse settings to make your mouse easier to use. For example, you can change the pointer
appearance and make it easier to manage windows with the mouse.
Speech Recognition
Speech Recognition enables you to control your computer by voice.
Using only your voice, you can start programs, open menus, click objects on the screen, dictate text into
documents, and write and send e-mails. Everything you do with the keyboard and mouse can be done with
only your voice.
To use Speech Recognition, do the following:
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
• For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Speech
Recognition.

Chapter 4. You and your computer

3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Screen-reader technologies
Screen-reader technologies are primarily focused on software program interfaces, help information systems,
and various online documents. For additional information about screen readers, see the following:
• Using PDFs with screen readers:
http://www.adobe.com/accessibility.html?promoid=DJGVE
• Using the JAWS screen reader:
http://www.freedomscientific.com/jaws-hq.asp
• Using the NVDA screen reader:
http://www.nvaccess.org/
Screen resolution
You can make the text and images on your screen easier to read by adjusting the screen resolution of your
computer.
To adjust the screen resolution, do the following:
1. Right-click a blank area on the desktop.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click Screen resolution.
• For Windows 10: Click Display settings. On the Display tab, click Advanced display settings.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Note: Setting the resolution too low might prevent some items from fitting on the screen.
Customizable item size
You can make the items on your screen easier to read by changing the item size.
• To change the item size temporarily, use the Magnifier tool in Ease of Access Center. See “Ease of
Access Center” on page 53.
• To change the item size permanently, do the following:
– Change the size of all the items on your screen.
1. Right-click a blank area on the desktop.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click Screen resolution ➙ Make text and other items larger or smaller.
– For Windows 10: Click Display settings.
3. Change the item size by following the instructions on the screen.
4. Click Apply. This change will take effect the next time you log in to the operating system.
– Change the size of the items on a Web page.
Press and hold Ctrl, and then press the plus-sign key (+) to enlarge or the minus-sign key (-) to
reduce the text size.
– Change the size of the items on the desktop or a window.
Note: This function might not work on some windows.
If your mouse has a wheel, press and hold Ctrl, and then scroll the wheel to change the item size.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Industry-standard connectors
Your computer provides industry-standard connectors that enable you to connect assistive devices.
For more information about the location and function of each connector, see “Hardware locations” on
page 27.
TTY/TDD conversion modem
Your computer supports the use of a text telephone (TTY) or the telecommunications device for the deaf
(TDD) conversion modem. The modem must be connected between your computer and a TTY/TDD
telephone. Then, you can type a message on your computer and send it to the telephone.
Documentation in accessible formats
Lenovo provides electronic documentation in accessible formats, such as properly tagged PDF files or
HyperText Markup Language (HTML) files. Lenovo electronic documentation is developed to ensure
that visually impaired users can read the documentation through a screen reader. Each image in the
documentation also includes adequate alternative text so that visually impaired users can understand the
image when they use a screen reader.

Cleaning your computer
CAUTION:
Remove any media from the drives and turn off all connected devices and the computer. Then,
disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected
to the computer.
It is a good practice to clean your computer periodically to protect the surfaces and ensure trouble-free
operation. Use only mild cleaning solutions and a damp cloth to clean the painted surfaces of the computer.
Dust buildup compounds problems associated with glare, so remember to clean the screen periodically.
Wipe the screen surface gently with a soft, dry cloth, or blow on the screen to remove grit and other loose
particles. Depending on the type of the screen, moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with an LCD cleaner or liquid
glass cleaner and then wipe the screen surface.

Maintenance
With appropriate care and maintenance, your computer will serve you reliably. This section provides
information about maintaining your computer so that it can keep working in better condition.

Basic maintenance tips
Here are some basic points about keeping your computer functioning properly:
• Keep your computer in a clean, dry environment. Ensure that the computer rests on a flat, steady surface.
• Do not cover any of air vents. These air vents provide airflow to keep your computer from overheating.
• Keep food and drinks away from all parts of your computer. Food particles and spills might make the
keyboard and mouse stick and unusable.
• Do not get the power switches or other controls wet. Moisture can damage these parts and cause an
electrical hazard.
• Always disconnect a power cord by grasping the plug instead of the cord.

Chapter 4. You and your computer

Good maintenance practices
By performing a few good maintenance practices, you can maintain good computer performance, protect
your data, and be prepared in case of a computer failure.
• Empty your recycle bin on a regular basis.
• Use the disk defragmentation or disk optimization feature of your operating system occasionally to
prevent performance problems caused by an excessive number of fragmented files.
• Clean out your Inbox, Sent Items, and Deleted Items folders in your e-mail application on a regular basis.
• Back up critical data regularly on removable media memory, such as discs and USB storage devices,
and store the removable media in a safe location. The frequency of making backup copies depends on
how critical the data is to you or your business.
• Back up your data on the storage drive regularly. See “Recovery information” on page 87.
• Keep your computer software, device drivers, and operating system up-to-date. See “Keeping your
computer current” on page 56.
• Keep a log book. Entries might include major software or hardware changes, device-driver updates,
intermittent problems and what you did to resolve them, and other issues you might have experienced.
The cause of a problem might be change in hardware, change in software, or any other actions that might
have taken place. A log book can help you or a Lenovo technician determines the cause of a problem.
• Create Product Recovery discs. See “Recovery information” on page 87 for more information about using
Product Recovery discs to restore the hard disk drive to the factory-default settings.
• Create rescue media using discs or USB storage devices as early as possible. You can use a rescue
medium to recover from failures that prevent you from gaining access to the Windows environment or the
Rescue and Recovery workspace on your hard disk drive.

Keeping your computer current
In most cases, it is a good practice to have the most up-to-date operating system update patches, software
programs, and device drivers. This section provides information about how to get the latest updates for your
computer.

Getting the latest system updates
To get the latest system updates for your computer, ensure that your computer is connected to the Internet
and do one of the following:
• Use the corresponding Lenovo program to get the system updates, such as device driver updates,
software updates, and BIOS updates:
– For Windows 7: Use the System Update program.
– For Windows 10: Use the Lenovo Companion program.
To open the System Update or Lenovo Companion program, see “Accessing a program on your computer”
on page 44. For more information about using the program, refer to the help system of the program.
• Use Windows Update to get the system updates, such as security fixes, new versions of Windows
components, and device driver updates.
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and
then click Windows Update.
– For Windows 10: Click Settings ➙ Update & security ➙ Windows Update.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Note: The device drivers provided by Windows Update might not be tested by Lenovo. It is
recommended that you get device drivers by using Lenovo programs or from the Lenovo Web site at
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers.

Moving your computer
Before moving your computer, take the following precautions:
1. Back up your data on the storage drive. See “Good maintenance practices” on page 56.
2. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all connected devices and the computer. Then,
disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the
computer.
3. If you saved the original shipping cartons and packing materials, use them to pack the units. If you are
using different cartons, cushion the units to avoid damage.
Moving your computer to another country or region
When you move your computer to another country or region, you must take local electrical standards into
consideration. If the local electrical outlet style is different from the type you are currently using, contact the
Lenovo Customer Support Center to purchase either an electrical plug adapter or a new power cord. For a
list of Lenovo Support phone numbers, go to http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone. If you cannot find the
support telephone number for your country or region, contact your Lenovo reseller.

Chapter 4. You and your computer

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 5. Security
This chapter contains the following topics:
•

“Locking your computer” on page 59

•

“Viewing and changing security settings in the Setup Utility program” on page 61

•

“Using passwords and Windows accounts” on page 61

•

“Using fingerprint authentication” on page 62

•

“Using the cover presence switch” on page 62

•

“Using firewalls” on page 63

•

“Protecting data against viruses” on page 63

•

“Computrace Agent software embedded in firmware” on page 63

•

“Trusted Platform Module (TPM)” on page 63

•

“BIOS guard” on page 63

Locking your computer
This section provides information about locking your computer with the locking devices to keep your
computer safe.

Locking the computer cover
Locking the computer cover helps prevent unauthorized people from gaining access to the inside of your
computer. Your computer comes with a padlock loop and might also come with a key lock that is built into
the computer cover. The keys for the key lock are attached to the rear of the machine. For security, store the
keys in a secure place when you are not using them.
Note: The key lock and keys are available only on some models.

Figure 10. Installing a padlock

Figure 11. Locking the computer cover

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Attaching a Kensington-style cable lock
You can use a Kensington-style cable lock to secure your computer to a desk, table, or other non-permanent
fixture. The cable lock attaches to the security-lock slot at the rear of your computer. Depending on the type
selected, the cable lock can be operated with a key or combination. The cable lock also locks the buttons
used to open the computer cover. This is the same type of lock used with many notebook computers. You
can order such a cable lock directly from Lenovo by searching for Kensington at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support

Figure 12. Kensington-style cable lock

Viewing and changing security settings in the Setup Utility program
To view and change security settings in the Setup Utility program, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Security.
3. Follow the instructions on the right side of the screen to view and change security settings. You can
refer to “Using the Setup Utility program” on page 65 to get basic information about some major
security settings.
4. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Using passwords and Windows accounts
You can use BIOS passwords and Windows accounts to prevent unauthorized access to your computer and
data.

Chapter 5. Security

• To use BIOS passwords, see “Using BIOS passwords” on page 67.
• To use Windows accounts, do the following:
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click Control Panel ➙ User Accounts.
– For Windows 10: Click Settings ➙ Accounts.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Using fingerprint authentication
If your keyboard has a fingerprint reader, you can use fingerprint authentication to replace passwords for
simple and secure user access. To use fingerprint authentication, first enroll your fingerprints and associate
them with your passwords (such as the power-on password, hard disk password, and Windows password).
Use the fingerprint reader and the fingerprint program to complete this procedure.
To use fingerprint authentication, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Use the Fingerprint Manager Pro or ThinkVantage Fingerprint Software program provided
by Lenovo. To open the program, see “Accessing a program on your computer” on page 44. For more
information about using the program, refer to the help system of the program.
• For Windows 10: Use the fingerprint tool provided by the Windows operating system. Click the Start
button to open the Start menu, and then click Settings ➙ Accounts ➙ Sign-in options. Follow the
instructions on the screen.
To use the fingerprint reader, refer to the documentation shipped with the fingerprint keyboard or located on
the Lenovo Support Web site at http://www.lenovo.com/support/keyboards.

Using the cover presence switch
The cover presence switch prevents your computer from logging in to the operating system when the
computer cover is not properly installed or closed.
To use the cover presence switch, enable the cover-presence-switch connector on the system board
first. To achieve this, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Security ➙ Chassis Intrusion Detection and press Enter.
3. Select Enabled and press Enter.
4. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed, and
press Enter. The cover-presence-switch connector on the system board is enabled.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.
The cover presence switch starts functioning. If the switch detects that the computer cover is not correctly
installed or closed, an error message will be displayed when you turn on the computer. To fix the error and
log in to the operating system, do the following:
1. Properly install or close your computer cover. See Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on
page 99.
2. Start and then exit the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65 and
“Exiting the Setup Utility program” on page 70.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Using firewalls
A firewall can be hardware, software, or a combination of both depending on the level of security required.
Firewalls work on a set of rules to determine which inbound and outbound connections are authorized. If
your computer is preinstalled with a firewall program, it helps protect against computer Internet security
threats, unauthorized access, intrusions, and Internet attacks. It also protects your privacy. For more
information about how to use the firewall program, refer to the help system of your firewall program.
To use Windows Firewall, do the following
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
• For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Windows
Firewall.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

Protecting data against viruses
Your computer is preinstalled with an antivirus program to help you guard against, detect, and eliminate
viruses.
Lenovo provides a full version of antivirus software on your computer with a free 30-day subscription. After
30 days, you must renew the license to continue receiving the antivirus software updates.
Note: Virus definition files must be kept up-to-date to guard against new viruses.
For more information about how to use your antivirus software, refer to the help system of your antivirus
software.

Computrace Agent software embedded in firmware
The Computrace Agent software is an IT asset management and computer theft recovery solution. The
software detects if changes have been made on the computer, such as hardware, software, or the computer
call-in location. You might have to purchase a subscription to activate the Computrace Agent software.

Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
TPM is a secure cryptoprocessor that stores cryptographic keys, which in turn protects information stored
in your computer.

BIOS guard
The BIOS guard module cryptographically verifies all the BIOS updates to the system BIOS flash. Therefore,
the malware is blocked from attacking the BIOS.

Chapter 5. Security

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration
This chapter contains the following topics:
•

“Using the Setup Utility program” on page 65

•

“Updating and recovering the BIOS” on page 70

•

“Configuring RAID” on page 71

Using the Setup Utility program
The Setup Utility program is used to view and change the configuration settings of your computer. This
section provides information about only the major configuration settings available in the program.
Note: The operating system settings might override any similar settings in the Setup Utility program.

Starting the Setup Utility program
To start the Setup Utility program, do the following:
1. Turn on or restart your computer.
2. Before Windows starts up, repeatedly press and release the F1 key until the Setup Utility program
opens. If a BIOS password has been set, the Setup Utility program will not open until you enter the
correct password. For more information, see “Using BIOS passwords” on page 67.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F1 to open the Setup Utility program.
To view and change the configuration settings, follow the instructions on the right side of the screen. The
keys used to perform various tasks are displayed at the bottom of the screen.

Enabling or disabling a device
This section provides information about how to enable or disable user access to hardware devices (such
as USB connectors or storage drives).
To enable or disable a device, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Devices.
3. Select the device you want to enable or disable and press Enter.
4. Select the desired setting and press Enter.
5. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Enabling or disabling the automatic power-on of your computer
The Automatic Power On item in the Setup Utility program provides various options for you to make your
computer start up automatically.
To enable or disable the Automatic Power On features, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Power ➙ Automatic Power On and press Enter.
© Copyright Lenovo 2016

3. Select the feature you want to enable or disable and press Enter.
4. Select the desired setting and press Enter.
5. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Enabling or disabling the ErP LPS compliance mode
Lenovo computers meet the eco-design requirements of the ErP Lot 3 regulation. For more information, go
to:
http://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration
You can enable the ErP LPS compliance mode in the Setup Utility program to reduce the consumption of
electricity when your computer is off or in sleep mode.
To enable or disable the ErP LPS compliance mode, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Power ➙ Enhanced Power Saving Mode and press Enter.
3. Select Enabled or Disabled depending on your needs, and then press Enter. If you select Enabled, you
also need to disable the Wake on LAN feature. See “Enabling or disabling the automatic power-on of
your computer” on page 65.
4. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.
When the ErP LPS compliance mode is enabled, you can wake up your computer by doing one of the
following:
• Press the power button.
• Enable the Wake Up on Alarm feature to make your computer wake up at a set time. See “Enabling or
disabling the automatic power-on of your computer” on page 65.
• Enable the After Power Loss feature to make your computer wake up when the power supply resumes
after a sudden loss of electricity.
To enable the After Power Loss feature, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Power ➙ After Power Loss and press Enter.
3. Select Power On and press Enter.
4. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Enabling or disabling the configuration change detection
When the configuration change detection is enabled, if the POST detects configuration changes of some
hardware devices (such as storage drives or memory modules), an error message is displayed.
To enable or disable the configuration change detection, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

2. Select Security ➙ Configuration Change Detection and press Enter.
3. Select the desired setting and press Enter.
4. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.
To bypass the error message and log in to the operating system, do one of the following:
• Press the F2 key.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F2 to bypass the error message.
• Start and then exit the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65 and
“Exiting the Setup Utility program” on page 70.

Changing the BIOS settings before installing a new operating system
BIOS settings vary by operating system. Change the BIOS settings before installing a new operating system.
To change the BIOS settings, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Exit ➙ OS Optimized Default.
3. Depending on the operating system to be installed, do one of the following:
• To install the Windows 10 (64-bit) operating system, select Enabled.
• To install an operating system other than Windows 10 (64-bit), select Disabled.
4. Select Yes in the window displayed and press Enter to confirm your selection.
5. To save setting and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Using BIOS passwords
By using the Setup Utility program, you can set passwords to prevent unauthorized access to your computer
and data.
You do not have to set any passwords to use your computer. However, using passwords improves computer
security. If you decide to set any passwords, read the following topics.

Password types
The following types of passwords are available in the Setup Utility program:
• Power-on password
When a power-on password is set, you are prompted to enter a valid password each time the computer is
turned on. The computer cannot be used until the valid password is entered.
• Administrator password
Setting an administrator password deters unauthorized users from changing configuration settings. If you
are responsible for maintaining the configuration settings of several computers, you might want to set
an administrator password.
When an administrator password is set, you are prompted to enter a valid password each time you
try to access the Setup Utility program. The Setup Utility program cannot be accessed until a valid
password is entered.

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration

If both the power-on password and administrator password are set, you can enter either password.
However, you must use your administrator password to change any configuration settings.
• Hard disk password
Setting a hard disk password prevents unauthorized access to the data on the internal storage drive (such
as a hard disk drive). When a hard disk password is set, you are prompted to enter a valid password each
time you try to access the storage drive.
Notes:
– After you set a hard disk password, your data on the storage drive is protected even if the storage drive
is removed from one computer and installed in another.
– If the hard disk password is forgotten, there is no way to reset the password or recover data from
the storage drive.

Password considerations
A password can be any combination of up to 64 alphabetic and numeric characters. For security reasons, it
is recommended to use a strong password that cannot be easily compromised.
Note: The Setup Utility program passwords are not case sensitive.
To set a strong password, consider the following guidelines:
• Have at least eight characters in length
• Contain at least one alphabetic character and one numeric character
• Not be your name or your user name
• Not be a common word or a common name
• Be significantly different from your previous passwords

Setting, changing, and deleting a password
To set, change, or delete a password, do the following:
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. Select Security.
3. Depending on the password type, select Set Power-On Password, Set Administrator Password, or
Hard Disk Password and press Enter.
4. Follow the instructions on the right side of the screen to set, change, or delete a password.
Note: A password can be any combination of up to 64 alphabetic and numeric characters. For more
information, see “Password considerations” on page 68.
5. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Erasing lost or forgotten passwords (clearing CMOS)
This section provides instructions on how to erase lost or forgotten passwords, such as a user password.
To erase a lost or forgotten password, do the following:
1. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all connected devices and the computer. Then,
disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the
computer.
2. Remove the computer cover. See Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 99.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

3. Locate the Clear CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) /Recovery jumper on the system
board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
4. Move the jumper from the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2) to the maintenance position (pin 2 and
pin 3).
5. Reinstall the computer cover and connect the power cord. See Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing
hardware” on page 99.
6. Turn on the computer and leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Then, turn off the computer by
holding the power button for approximately five seconds.
7. Repeat step 1 and step 2.
8. Move the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper back to the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2).
9. Reinstall the computer cover and connect the power cord.

Selecting a startup device
If your computer does not start up from a device as expected, you can choose to change the startup device
sequence permanently or select a temporary startup device.

Changing the startup device sequence permanently
To change the startup device sequence permanently, do the following:
1. Depending on the type of the storage device, do one of the following:
• If the storage device is internal, go to step 2.
• If the storage device is a disc, ensure that your computer is turned on. Then, insert the disc into
the optical drive.
• If the storage device is an external device other than a disc, connect the storage device to the
computer.
2. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
3. Select Startup.
4. Follow the instructions on the right side of the screen to change the startup device sequence.
5. To save settings and exit the Setup Utility program, press F10, select Yes in the window displayed,
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.

Selecting a temporary startup device
Note: Not all discs and storage drives are bootable.
To select a temporary startup device, do the following:
1. Depending on the type of the storage device, do one of the following:
• If the storage device is internal, go to step 2.
• If the storage device is a disc, ensure that your computer is turned on. Then, insert the disc into
the optical drive.
• If the storage device is an external device other than a disc, connect the storage device to the
computer.
2. Turn on or restart the computer. Before Windows starts up, repeatedly press and release the F12 key
until Startup Device Menu is displayed.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F12 to display Startup Device Menu.
3. Select the desired storage device and press Enter. The computer then starts up from the device you
select.
Chapter 6. Advanced configuration

If you want to select a permanent startup device, select Enter Setup on Startup Device Menu and press
Enter to start the Setup Utility program. For more information about how to select a permanent startup
device, see “Changing the startup device sequence permanently” on page 69.

Exiting the Setup Utility program
To exit the Setup Utility program, do one of the following:
• If you want to save the new settings, press the F10 key. Then, select Yes in the window displayed
and press Enter.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F10 to exit the Setup Utility program.
• If you do not want to save the new settings, select Exit ➙ Discard Changes and Exit and press Enter.
Then, select Yes in the window displayed and press Enter.

Updating and recovering the BIOS
The BIOS is the first program that the computer runs when you turn on the computer. The BIOS initializes the
hardware components and loads the operating system and other programs.

BIOS levels
An incorrect level of BIOS can cause false errors and unnecessary FRU replacement. Use the following
information to determine the current level of BIOS installed in the computer, the latest BIOS available for the
computer, and where to obtain the latest level of BIOS.
• To determine the current Level of BIOS:
Start the Setup Utility and view the BIOS Revision level on the Main page.
• Sources for obtaining the latest level BIOS available
– Lenovo support Web site: http://www.lenovo.com/support/
– Lenovo Customer Support Center
– Levels 1 and 2 Support
To update the BIOS, see “Updating and recovering the BIOS” on page 70.
Note: BIOS settings vary by operating system. Change the BIOS settings before installing a new operating
system. See “Changing the BIOS settings before installing a new operating system” on page 67.

Updating the BIOS
When you install a new program, hardware device, or device driver, you might be informed to update
the BIOS. You can update the BIOS from your operating system or a flash update disc (available only
on some models).
To update the BIOS, do the following:
1. Go to http://www.lenovo.com/drivers.
2. To update the BIOS from your operating system, download the flash BIOS update driver according to
your operating system version. To update the BIOS from a flash update disc, download the ISO image
version (used to create a flash update disc). Then, download the installation instructions for the flash
BIOS update driver.
3. Print the installation instructions you download and follow the instructions to update the BIOS.
Note: If you want to update the BIOS from a flash update disc, the installation instructions might not provide
the information about how to record the update disc. See “Recording a disc” on page 48.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Recovering from a BIOS update failure
To recover from a BIOS update failure, do the following:
1. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all connected devices and the computer. Then,
disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the
computer.
2. Remove the computer cover. See Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 99.
3. Locate the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Hardware locations” on page 27.
4. Remove any parts and cables that impede your access to the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper.
5. Move the jumper from the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2) to the maintenance position (pin 2 and
pin 3).
6. Reinstall the parts and cables that were removed.
7. Reinstall the computer cover and reconnect any cables that were disconnected. See Chapter 9
“Installing or replacing hardware” on page 99.
8. Turn on the computer and insert the BIOS update disc into the optical drive. Wait a few minutes. The
recovery process begins. After the recovery process is completed, your computer will shut down
automatically.
Note: If the computer does not start up from the disc, select the disc as the startup device. See
“Selecting a temporary startup device” on page 69.
9. Repeat steps 1–4.
10. Move the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper back to the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2).
11. Repeat step 6 and step 7. Then, turn on your computer.

Configuring RAID
This chapter provides instructions on how to install hard disk drives and configure RAID for your
computer. Depending on your computer model, RAID can be enabled by Intel Rapid Storage Technology
enterprise (RSTe) or the LSI MegaRAID BIOS.
Note: The RAID configuration information described in this chapter is only applicable in the Windows
environment. For information about configuring RAID in the Linux® environment, contact your Linux
software provider.
This chapter provides information about the following topics:
•

“Configuring RAID with Intel RSTe” on page 71

•

“Quick RAID setup using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility ” on page 74

Configuring RAID with Intel RSTe
If your computer comes with Intel RSTe, you can follow the sections below to configure RAID with Intel RSTe.
This section provides information about the following topics:
•

“Installing SATA or SAS hard disk drives” on page 71

•

“Configuring SATA or SAS RAID functionality with the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 72

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration

– A RAID Level 0 hard disk drive group consisting of at least two hard disk drives
– Supported strip size: 4 KB, 8 KB, 16 KB, 32 KB, 64 KB, or 128 KB
– Better performance without fault tolerance
• RAID Level 1 - Mirrored disk array
– A RAID Level 1 hard disk drive group consisting of two hard disk drives
– Improved reading performance and 100% redundancy
• RAID Level 10 - Striped and mirrored disk array (a combination of RAID Level 0 and RAID Level 1)
– A RAID Level 10 hard disk drive group consisting of four hard disk drives
– Supported strip size: 4 KB, 8 KB, 16 KB, 32 KB, or 64 KB
• RAID Level 5 - Block-level striped disk array with distributed parity
– A RAID Level 5 hard disk drive group consisting of at least three hard disk drives
– Supported strip size: 4 KB, 8 KB, 16 KB, 32 KB, or 64 KB
– Better performance and fault tolerance

Configuring SATA or SAS RAID functionality with the Intel RSTe configuration utility
This section describes the information about configuring SATA or SAS RAID functionality with the Intel
RSTe configuration utility.
Note: The Intel RSTe configuration utility assumes that your computer is installed with more than one hard
disk drive. Therefore, if only one hard disk drive is installed in your computer, the following information
does not apply.
This section provides information about the following topics:
•

“Entering the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 72

•

“Creating RAID volumes using the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 72

•

“Deleting RAID volumes using the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 73

•

“Resetting hard disk drives to non-RAID” on page 73

Entering the Intel RSTe configuration utility
This section provides instructions on how to enter the Intel RSTe configuration utility.
During the computer startup, follow the instructions on the screen. Press Ctrl+I to enter the Intel RSTe
configuration utility.
The following four options are displayed after you enter the Intel RSTe configuration utility:
1. Create RAID Volume
2. Delete RAID Volume
3. Reset Disks to Non ‐ RAID
4. Exit
Press the up and down arrow keys to select an option. Press Enter to enter the menu for the selected
option. Press Esc to exit the Intel RSTe configuration utility, or select Exit, and then press Enter to exit the
Intel RSTe configuration utility.
Creating RAID volumes using the Intel RSTe configuration utility
This section provides instructions on how to use the Intel RSTe configuration utility to create RAID volumes.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

To create a RAID volume, do the following:
1. Enter the Intel RSTe configuration utility. See “Entering the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 72.
2. Press the up and down arrow keys to select Create RAID Volume, and then press Enter to view the
CREATE VOLUME MENU window.
3. The following five options are displayed. Press the up and down arrow keys to select an option. After
you configure an option, press Tab or Enter to go to the next option.
a. Name: Volume name. You can use the default name or type a preferred name.
b. RAID Level: You can change the RAID Level to one of the following:
• RAID Level 0
• RAID Level 1
• RAID Level 10
• RAID Level 5
c. Disks: Press Enter to enter the SELECT DISKS MENU window. Follow the instructions at the bottom
of the menu to select hard disk drives, and then press Enter to complete the configuration.
d. Strip Size: Press the up and down arrow keys to select a strip size.
e. Capacity: Customize the capacity of the RAID volume. The default RAID volume is the largest value.
4. Press Enter to finish configuring all the five options. When prompted, press Y to confirm the creation of
the new RAID volume.
5. After the new RAID volume is created, the information about the RAID volume will be displayed under
DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION, such as ID number, name, RAID level, strip size, volume size, status,
and whether it is a bootable volume.
Deleting RAID volumes using the Intel RSTe configuration utility
This section provides instructions on how to use the Intel RSTe configuration utility to delete RAID volumes.
To delete a RAID volume, do the following:
1. Enter the Intel RSTe configuration utility. See “Entering the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 72.
2. Press the up and down arrow keys to select Delete RAID Volume. Press Enter to enter the DELETE
VOLUME MENU window.
3. Press the up and down arrow keys to select the RAID volume that is not needed. Press Del to delete it
from the RAID Volumes list.
4. When prompted, press Y to confirm the deletion of the selected RAID volume.
Resetting hard disk drives to non-RAID
This section provides instructions on how to reset hard disk drives to non-RAID.
To reset hard disk drives to non-RAID, do the following:
1. Enter the Intel RSTe configuration utility. See “Entering the Intel RSTe configuration utility” on page 72.
2. Press the up and down arrow keys to select Reset Disks to Non-RAID. Press Enter to enter the
RESET RAID DATA window.
3. Use the up and down arrow keys and the space key to mark individual hard disk drive to be reset,
and then press Enter to complete the selection.
4. When prompted, press Y to confirm the reset action.
5. If the hard disk drive you reset is part of a RAID volume, the computer might detect that the RAID volume
is degraded. In this case, you are prompted to select a hard disk drive to initiate a rebuild process.
6. Select an available hard disk drive, and then press Enter to initiate the rebuild process.

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration

Note: Press Esc to cancel a rebuild process and keep the RAID volume in the degraded status. In the
Main Menu window under DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION, you will see the status of the RAID volume
is changed to Degraded.

Quick RAID setup using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility
Notes:
• The LSI MegaRAID SAS adapter and the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility are only available
on some models.
• The following steps in this section are intended to guide you through a quick setup of basic
RAID functions with the LSI MegaRAID SAS adapter. For advanced setup and configuration
using this adapter, refer to the complete MegaRAID SAS Software User Guide that is available at
http://support.lenovo.com/en_US/guides-and-manuals/detail.page?DocID=UM007543.
This section provides information about the following topics:
•

“Installing SATA or SAS hard disk drives” on page 74

•

“Entering the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility” on page 75

•

“Creating RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility” on page 75

•

“Deleting RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility” on page 76

•

“Setting the hot spare hard disk drive” on page 76

Installing SATA or SAS hard disk drives
Ensure that your computer has the minimum number of SATA or SAS hard disk drives installed for the
following supported levels of RAID:
• RAID Level 0 - Striped disk array
– A RAID Level 0 hard disk drive group consisting of at least one hard disk drive
– Supported strip size: 8 KB to 1 MB
– Better performance without fault tolerance
• RAID Level 00 - Spanned hard disk drive group with a series of RAID 0 hard disk drive groups
– A RAID Level 00 hard disk drive group consisting of two or four hard disk drives
– Supported strip size: 8 KB to 1 MB
– Better performance without fault tolerance
• RAID Level 1 - Mirrored disk array
– A RAID Level 1 hard disk drive group consisting of two or four hard disk drives
– Improved read performance and 100% redundancy
• RAID Level 10 - A combination of RAID Level 0 and RAID Level 1
– A RAID Level 10 hard disk drive group consisting of four hard disk drives
– Data being striped across hard disk drive groups
– Provides both high data transfer rates and complete data redundancy
• RAID Level 5 - Block-level striped disk array with distributed parity
– A RAID Level 5 hard disk drive group consisting of at least three hard disk drives
– Supported strip size: 8 KB to 1 MB
– Better performance and fault tolerance
– RAID Level 5 might not be available on all models of LSI MegaRAID adapter

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• RAID Level 6 - Block-level striped disk array with dual distributed parity
– A RAID Level 6 hard disk drive group consisting of at least four hard disk drives
– Supported strip size: 8 KB to 1 MB
– Better performance and fault tolerance that can stand up to loss of two hard disk drives
– RAID Level 6 might not be available on all models of LSI MegaRAID adapter
Ensure that the LSI MegaRAID SAS adapter card is installed in your computer, and that the hard disk drives
are connected to this adapter card and not to the connectors on the system board.

Entering the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility
This section provides instructions on how to enter the LSI MegeRAID BIOS configuration utility.
To enter the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility, do the following:
1. During the computer startup, follow the instructions on the screen.
2. Press Ctrl+H to enter the CONTROLLER SELECTION window.
3. Select the controller you want to configure, and then click Start to enter the LSI MegaRAID BIOS
configuration utility.

Creating RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility
This section provides instructions on how to create RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS
configuration utility.
To create RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility, do the following:
1. Click Configuration Wizard on the WebBIOS main screen to enter the Choosing the Configuration
Type window.
2. Press the up and down arrow keys to select one of the three configuration types:
• Clear Configuration: Clear the existing configuration.
• New Configuration: Clear the existing configuration and create new configuration.
• Add Configuration: Retain the existing storage configuration and add new hard disk drives. The
new configuration will not cause any data loss.
3. Select Add Configuration, and then click Next. The following two options are displayed in the
Configuration Method window.
• Manual Configuration: Manually create hard disk drive groups and virtual hard disk drives, and
set parameters.
• Automatic Configuration: Automatically create an optimal RAID configuration.
4. Select Manual Configuration, and then click Next. The Drive Group Definition window is displayed. To
create hard disk drive groups, do the following:
a. Select one or more hard disk drives for the group (keep pressing Ctrl while selecting more than
one hard disk drive).
b. Click Add To Array to move the selected hard disk drives to Drive Groups.
c. Click Accept DG to create the hard disk drive group.
d. Repeat the above steps if you want to create more than one hard disk drive group.
5. Click Next. The Span Definition window is displayed. Select the hard disk drive group that you want
to add to a span, and then click Add to SPAN. Repeat this step until you have selected all the hard
disk drive groups you want.

Chapter 6. Advanced configuration

6. Click Next. The Virtual Drive Definition window is displayed. Change the virtual hard disk drive options
from the default settings listed on the screen to the settings you want. Click Accept , and then follow
the instructions on the screen to customize your settings.
7. Click Next, and the Preview window is displayed.
8. Verify your settings, and then click Accept.
9. Click Yes to save the configuration.

Deleting RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility
This section provides instructions on how to delete RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS
configuration utility.
To delete RAID volumes using the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility, do the following:
1. Enter the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility. See “Entering the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration
utility” on page 75.
2. Click the virtual hard disk drives you want to delete, and then the Virtual Drive window is displayed.
3. Click Delete, and then click Go.
4. Click Yes to save your changes.

Setting the hot spare hard disk drive
This section provides instructions on how to set the hot spare hard disk drive.
To set the hot space hard disk drive, do the following:
1. Enter the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility. See “Entering the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration
utility” on page 75.
2. Click the hard disk drive you want to set as the hot spare hard disk drive. The Drive window is displayed.
3. Select Make Global HSP or Make Dedicated HSP, and then click Go.
4. The main screen of the LSI MegaRAID BIOS configuration utility is displayed, and the hard disk drive
you selected is listed as a hot spare hard disk drive in the right pane.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery
This chapter provides solutions to resolve your computer problems. Follow the steps in the basic procedure
for resolving computer problems, which helps you make good use of the troubleshooting, diagnostics,
and recovery information.
•

“Basic procedure for resolving computer problems” on page 77

•

“Troubleshooting” on page 77

•

“Diagnostics” on page 85

•

“Recovery information” on page 87

Basic procedure for resolving computer problems
It is recommended that you use the following procedure to resolve computer problems you are experiencing:
1. Ensure that:
a. The cables for all connected devices are connected correctly and securely.
b. All connected devices that require ac power are connected to properly grounded, functioning
electrical outlets.
c. All connected devices are enabled in the BIOS settings of your computer. See “Enabling or disabling
a device” on page 65.
If these actions do not resolve your problem, continue with the next step.
2. Use an antivirus program to see if your computer has been infected by a virus. If the program detects
a virus, remove the virus. If the antivirus program does not resolve your problem, continue with the
next step.
3. Go to “Troubleshooting” on page 77 and follow the instructions for the type of problem you are
experiencing. If these troubleshooting instructions do not resolve your problem, continue with the
next step.
4. Run the diagnostic program. See “Diagnostics” on page 85. If the diagnostic program does not resolve
your problem, continue with the next step.
5. Recover your operating system. See “Recovery information” on page 87.
6. If none of these actions solve your problem, contact the Lenovo Customer Support Center. For a list of
Lenovo Support phone numbers, go to http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone. For more information
about help, service, and technical assistance, see Chapter 10 “Getting information, help, and service”
on page 193.

Troubleshooting
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Use the troubleshooting information to find solutions to problems that have definite symptoms.

Startup problems
The computer does not start up when you press the power button.
Solutions:
Ensure that:

• The power cord is correctly connected to the rear of the computer and to a working electrical outlet.
• If your computer has a secondary power switch on the rear of the computer, ensure that it is switched on.
• The power indicator on the front of the computer is on.
• The computer voltage matches the voltage available at the electrical outlet for your country or region.
The operating system fails to start up.
Solution:
Ensure that the startup device sequence set in the Setup Utility program includes the device where
the operating system resides. Usually, the operating system is on the internal storage drive. For more
information, see “Changing the startup device sequence permanently” on page 69.
The computer beeps multiple times before the operating system starts up.
Solution:
Ensure that no keys are stuck.

Audio problems
The audio cannot be heard on the Windows operating system.
Solutions:
• If you are using powered external speakers that have an On/Off control, ensure that:
– The On/Off control is set to the On position.
– The speaker power cable is connected to a properly grounded, functional ac electrical outlet.
• If your external speakers have a volume control, ensure that the volume is not set too low.
• Click the volume icon in the Windows notification area on the taskbar. Ensure that the mute speakers
settings are not selected and none of the volume settings is set too low.
Note: If the volume icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area, add the icon to the notification
area. See the Windows help system.
• For some computers that have a front audio panel, ensure that the volume is not set too low.
• Ensure that your external speakers (and headphones, if used) are connected to the correct audio
connectors on the computer. Most speaker cables are color-coded to match the connectors.
Note: When external-speaker or headphone cables are connected to the audio connectors, the internal
speaker, if present, is disabled. In most cases, if an audio adapter is installed in one of the expansion
slots, the audio function built into the system board is disabled. Therefore, you must use the audio
connectors on the audio adapter.
• Ensure that the program you are running is designed for use on the Windows operating system. If the
program is designed to run in DOS, the program does not use the Windows sound feature. The program
must be configured to use SoundBlaster Pro or SoundBlaster emulation.
• Ensure that the audio device drivers are correctly installed.
The sound comes from one of the external speakers.
Solutions:
• Ensure that the speaker cable is inserted completely into the connector on the computer.
• Click the volume icon in the Windows notification area on the taskbar. Then, click the speaker icon on top
of the volume control. Click the Levels tab and ensure that the Balance settings are set correctly.
78

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Note: If the volume icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area, add the icon to the notification
area. See the Windows help system.

CD or DVD problems
A CD or DVD does not work.
Solutions:
• Ensure that the power cable and signal cable are securely connected to the drive.
• Ensure that the disc is inserted correctly, with its label up.
• Ensure that the disc you are using is clean. To remove dust or fingerprints, wipe the disc clean with a soft
cloth from the center to the outside. Wiping a disc in a circular motion might cause loss of data.
• Ensure that the disc you are using is not scratched or damaged. Try inserting another disc that you
know is good. If you cannot read from a known-good disc, you might have a problem with your optical
drive or the cabling to your optical drive.
• If you have multiple CD or DVD drives installed (or a combination of CD and DVD drives), try inserting the
disc into the other drive. In some cases, only one of the drives is connected to the audio subsystem.
A bootable recovery medium, such as the Product Recovery CD, cannot be used to start your
computer.
Solution:
Ensure that the CD or DVD drive is set as the top priority of the Boot Priority Order in the Setup Utility
program. Refer to “Selecting a temporary startup device” on page 69 for information about viewing and
changing the startup sequence.
Note: On some computer models, the startup sequence is permanently set and cannot be changed.
A black screen is displayed instead of the DVD video.
Solutions:
• Restart the DVD player program.
• Try a lower screen resolution or color depth.
• Close any open files, and then restart the computer.
A DVD movie does not play.
Solutions:
• Ensure that the disc surface is clean and not scratched.
• Check the disc or package for regional coding. You might need to purchase a disc with coding for
the region where you are using your computer.
No audio or only an intermittent audio comes out while a DVD movie is playing.
Solutions:
• Check the volume control settings on your computer and on your speakers.
• Ensure that the disc surface is clean and not scratched.
• Check all cable connections to and from the speakers.
• Use the DVD menu for the video to select a different audio track.

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery

The playback is slow or choppy.
Solutions:
• Disable any background programs, such as AntiVirus or Desktop Themes.
• Ensure that video resolution is lower than 1152 x 864 pixels.
A message indicating invalid disc or no disc found is displayed.
Solutions:
• Ensure that the disc is in the drive with the shiny side of the disc facing down.
• Ensure that video resolution is lower than 1152 x 864 pixels.
• Ensure that the DVD or CD is inserted into an appropriate optical drive. For example, do not insert
a DVD into a CD-only drive.

Intermittent problems
Intermittent problems refer to the problems occur only occasionally and are difficult to repeat.
Solutions:
• Ensure that all cables and cords are securely connected to the computer and attached devices.
• Ensure that when the computer is on, the fan grill is not blocked (there is air flow around the grill), and the
fans are working. If airflow is blocked or the fans are not working, the computer might overheat.
• If Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) devices are installed, ensure that the last external device in
each SCSI chain is terminated correctly. For more information, see your SCSI documentation.

Storage drive problems
Some or all storage drives are missing from the Setup Utility program.
Solutions:
• Ensure that the signal cables and power cables for all the storage drives are connected correctly.
• If the computer is installed with SAS storage drives, ensure that the LSI MegaRAID SAS adapter is
correctly connected.
The computer cannot start up from the correct storage drive or the message “No Operating System
Found” is displayed.
Solutions:
• Ensure that the signal cables and power cables for all the storage drives are connected correctly.
• Ensure that the computer starts up from the correct storage drive. Set the storage drive, on which the
operating system resides, as the first startup device in the Setup Utility program. Refer to “Changing the
startup device sequence permanently” on page 69.
Note: In rare cases, the storage drive with the operating system might get corrupted or damaged. If this
problem occurs, replace the storage drive. Refer to Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 99.

Ethernet LAN problems
The computer cannot connect to an Ethernet LAN.
Solutions:

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

• Connect the cable from the Ethernet connector to the RJ45 connector of the hub.
• Enable the Ethernet LAN feature in the Setup Utility program. Refer to “Using the Setup Utility program”
on page 65.
• Enable the Ethernet LAN adapter.
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Network and
Sharing Center ➙ Change adapter settings.
3. Right-click the Ethernet LAN adapter icon and click Enable.
• Update or reinstall the Ethernet LAN driver. See “Keeping your computer current” on page 56.
• Install all networking software that is necessary for your network environment. Check with your LAN
administrator for the necessary networking software.
• Set the same duplex for the switch port and the adapter. If you configured the adapter for full duplex,
ensure that the switch port is also configured for full duplex. Setting the wrong duplex mode might
degrade performance, cause data loss, or result in lost connections.
When a Gigabit Ethernet model computer is used at a speed of 1000 Mbps, the Ethernet LAN
connection fails or errors occur.
Solution:
Connect the network cable to the Ethernet connector using Category 5 wiring and a 100 BASE-T hub/switch
(not 100 BASE-X).
A Gigabit Ethernet model computer should connect to the network at a speed of 1000 Mbps but at
only a speed of 100 Mbps.
Solutions:
• Try another cable.
• Set the link partner to auto-negotiate.
• Set the switch to be 802.3ab-compliant (gigabit over copper).
The Wake On LAN feature does not work.
Solution:
Enable the Wake On LAN feature in the Setup Utility program. Refer to “Using the Setup Utility program”
on page 65.

Wireless LAN problem
Note: The wireless LAN feature is available only on some models.
The wireless LAN feature does not work.
Solutions:
• Enable the wireless LAN feature in the Setup Utility program. Refer to “Using the Setup Utility program”
on page 65.
• For Windows 10, enable the wireless LAN feature in Windows Settings. Click the Start button to open the
Start menu, and then click Settings ➙ Network & Internet ➙ Wi-Fi. Turn on the Wi-Fi feature.
• Enable the wireless LAN adapter.
Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery

1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Network and
Sharing Center ➙ Change adapter settings.
3. Right-click the wireless LAN adapter icon and click Enable.
• Update or reinstall the wireless LAN driver. See “Keeping your computer current” on page 56.

Bluetooth problems
Note: The Bluetooth feature is available only on some models.
The Bluetooth feature does not work.
Solutions:
• Enable the Bluetooth feature in the Setup Utility program. Refer to “Using the Setup Utility program”
on page 65.
• Turn on the Bluetooth radios.
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu. Right-click Computer, and then
click Properties.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Device Manager. Type the administrator password or provide confirmation if prompted.
3. Right-click the Bluetooth radios under Bluetooth Radios and click Enable.
• Enable the Bluetooth adapter.
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Network and
Sharing Center ➙ Change adapter settings.
3. Right-click the Bluetooth adapter icon and click Enable.
• Update or reinstall the Bluetooth driver. See “Keeping your computer current” on page 56.
No sound comes from the Bluetooth headset or headphones.
Solution:
Set the Bluetooth headset or headphones as the default device.
1. Exit the application that uses the sound device (for example, Windows Media Player).
2. Right-click the volume icon in the Windows notification area on the taskbar.
Note: If the volume icon is not displayed in the Windows notification area, add the icon to the
notification area. See Window help system.
3. Click Playback devices.
4. If you are using the Headset profile, select Bluetooth Hands-free Audio, and then click Set Default. If
you are using the AV profile, select Stereo Audio, and then click Set Default.
5. Click OK.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Performance problems
Excessive fragmented files exist on the storage drives.
Solution:
Use the Windows disk defragmentation or disk optimization feature to clean up the files.
Note: Depending on the volume of the storage drives and amount of data stored on the storage drives, the
disk-defragmentation process might take up to several hours.
1. Close any open programs and windows.
2. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
3. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click Computer.
• For Windows 10: Click File Explorer ➙ This PC.
4. Right-click your C drive and then click Properties.
5. Click the Tools tab.
6. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click Defragment now.
• For Windows 10: Click Optimize. Select the desired drive and then click Optimize.
7. Follow the instructions on the screen.
The free storage drive space is insufficient.
Solutions:
Free up the storage drive space.
• Clean out your Inbox, Sent Items, and Deleted Items folders from your e-mail application.
• Clean up your C drive.
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click Computer.
– For Windows 10: Click File Explorer ➙ This PC.
3. Right-click your C drive and then click Properties.
4. Check the amount of free space, and then click Disk Cleanup.
5. A list of unnecessary file categories is displayed. Select each file category you want to delete,
and then click OK.
• Turn some Windows features off or remove some unnecessary programs.
1. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
– For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
– For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Programs
and Features.
3. Do one of the following:

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery

– To turn some Windows features off, click Turn Windows features on or off. Follow the
instructions on the screen.
– To remove some unnecessary programs, select the program you want to remove, and then click
Uninstall/Change or Uninstall.
The free memory space is insufficient.
Solutions:
• Right-click a blank area on the taskbar and open Task Manager. Then, end some tasks you are not
performing.
• Install additional memory modules. See Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 99. To
purchase memory modules, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com

Serial connector problem
The serial connector cannot be accessed.
Solutions:
• Connect the serial cable from the serial connector on the computer to the serial device. If the serial device
has its own power cord, connect the power cord to a grounded electrical outlet.
• Turn on the serial device and keep the device online.
• Install any application programs supplied with the serial device. Refer to the documentation that comes
with the serial device for more information.
• If you added one serial-connector adapter, ensure that the adapter is installed correctly.

USB device problem
A USB device cannot be accessed.
Solutions:
• Connect the USB cable from the USB connector to the USB device. If the USB device has its own power
cord, connect the power cord to a grounded electrical outlet.
• Turn on the USB device and keep the device online.
• Install any device drivers or application programs supplied with the USB device. Refer to the
documentation that comes with the USB device for more information.
• Disconnect and reconnect the USB connector to reset the USB device.

Software and driver problems
For some programs, dates cannot be sorted in correct order.
Solution:
Some programs developed before the year 2000 use only the last two digits of a year to sort dates,
assuming the first two digits are 19. Consequently, dates cannot be sorted in correct order nowadays.
Check with your software manufacturer to see if any updates are available. Many software manufacturers
make updates available from the World Wide Web.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Some application programs do not work as expected.
Solutions:
1. Check whether the problem is caused by an application program.
a. Ensure that the software is compatible with your computer. Refer to the information supplied with
the software for more information.
b. Verify that other software works properly on your computer.
c. Verify that the software you are using works on another computer.
2. If the problem is caused by an application program:
• Refer to the printed documentation that comes with the program or the help system of the program
for troubleshooting information.
• Update the program. See “Keeping your computer current” on page 56.
• Uninstall the program and then reinstall it. To download a program that is preinstalled on your
computer, go to http://www.lenovo.com/support and follow the instructions on the screen.
A device does not work properly due to device driver problems.
Solution:
Update the device driver. See “Keeping your computer current” on page 56.

Diagnostics
Note: If you are using a Windows operating system other than Windows 7 or Windows 10, go to
http://www.lenovo.com/diags for the diagnostics information for your computer.
The diagnostic program is used to test hardware components of your computer. The diagnostic program also
can report operating-system-controlled settings that interfere with the correct operation of your computer.

Lenovo Solution Center
The Lenovo Solution Center program is the diagnostic program preinstalled on your computer. The program
enables you to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems. It combines diagnostic tests, system
information collection, security status, and support information, along with hints and tips for maximum
system performance.
To open the Lenovo Solution Center program, see “Accessing a program on your computer” on page 44. For
more information about using the program, refer to the help system of the program.
If you are unable to isolate and repair the problem yourself after running Lenovo Solution Center, save
and print the log files created by the program. You might need the log files when you speak to a Lenovo
technical support representative.

UEFI diagnostic program
A UEFI diagnostic program is preinstalled on the computer. It enables you to test memory modules and
internal storage devices, view system information, and check and recover bad sectors on internal storage
devices.
To run the UEFI diagnostic program, do the following:
1. Turn on the computer. If the computer cannot be turned on, go to Basic procedure for resolving
computer problems. If an error code is displayed, go to “Symptom-to-FRU index” on page 92 for
error code descriptions and troubleshooting hints.

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery

2. Repeatedly press and release the F10 key when turning on the computer. The main screen of the
UEFI diagnostic program is displayed.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen to use the diagnostic program.
The options on the main screen are as follows:
Table 1. Items on the main screen of the UEFI diagnostic program
DIAGNOSTICS

TOOLS

• LCD test

• System information

• Memory - Quick test

• Recover bad sectors tool

• Memory - Extended test

• Generate configuration file

• Motherboard test

• Execute from configuration file

• PCI-e test

• Exit application

• Storage - Quick test

Hardware diagnostics
Your computer supports the hardware diagnostics function. This function enables your computer to
monitor some hardware components in real time for potential issues that might not be easily detectable
during normal use. When the computer detects an issue or error, the diagnostic indicator on the front of
the computer is illuminated or blinks. See “Front view” on page 27.
For information about the issue or error, do the following:
1. Connect either of the following devices to the diagnostic USB connector on the front of the computer:
• A USB key
• An AndroidTM device with the Lenovo Workstation Diagnostics app installed
See “Front view” on page 27.
2. Wait about 10 to 15 seconds for the diagnostic data to transfer from the computer to the USB device.
During the data transfer, the diagnostic indicator blinks quickly. When the data transfer finishes, the
indicator stops blinking and stays on.
Note: Diagnostic data is available for transfer through the diagnostic USB connector only when the
diagnostic indicator is illuminated or blinks at an error detection. In normal conditions, the diagnostic
USB connector functions as a standard USB 3.0 connector.
3. Depending on whether you are using a USB key or an Android device (such as a smartphone), do
one of the following:
• If you are using a USB key, go to http://support.lenovo.com/workstation_diagnostics for information
about how to read the error data on the USB key.
• If you are using an Android device with the Lenovo Workstation Diagnostics app installed, open the
application for details about the error. For more information on the Lenovo Workstation Diagnostics
app, go to
http://www.thinkworkstationsoftware.com/diags.
For more information about how to use the diagnostic USB connector on your computer, decipher the error
codes, or use the Lenovo Workstation Diagnostics app, go to:
http://www.thinkworkstationsoftware.com/diags
The hardware diagnostic function is enabled on your computer by default. To disable the function, do
the following:

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Advanced ➙ Diagnostic function, and then press
Enter.
3. Select Real-time Diagnostic Monitoring and press Enter. Then select Disabled and press Enter.
4. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program.

Recovery information
This section provides instructions on how to recover your operating system.
Note: If a device does not work normally after recovering the operating system, update the device driver.
See “Keeping your computer current” on page 56.

Recovery information for Windows 7
To recover your Windows 7 operating system, use the following solutions:
• Use Windows recovery solutions.
– Use System Restore to restore system files and settings to an earlier point.
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Recovery
➙ Open System Restore.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
– Use the Windows recovery environment by doing one of the following:
– After several consecutive failed boot attempts, the Windows recovery environment might start
automatically. Follow the instructions on the screen to choose the appropriate recovery solution.
– Turn on or restart your computer. Then, repeatedly press and release the F8 key until the Advanced
Boot Options window opens. Select Repair Your Computer, press Enter, and follow the instructions
on the screen to choose the appropriate recovery solution.
Note: For some keyboards, you might need to press Fn+F8 to open the Advanced Boot Options
window.
• Use the Rescue and Recovery program to restore the storage drive from a backup, or restore the C
drive to the factory-default settings.
Notes:
– Depending on your computer model, the Rescue and Recovery program might not be available unless
you installed it manually earlier.
– If you use the Rescue and Recovery program to restore the storage drive from a backup, ensure that
you backed up your data earlier with the program.
To use the Rescue and Recovery program, do one of the following:
– Open the Rescue and Recovery program. See “Accessing a program on your computer” on page 44.
For more information about using the program, refer to the help system of the program.
– Open the Rescue and Recovery workspace.
1. Turn off your computer. Press and hold the Enter key and then turn on the computer. Release
the Enter key when Startup Interrupt Menu is displayed. Then, press F11 to open the Rescue
and Recovery workspace.
2. If the Rescue and Recovery workspace fails to open, use the rescue medium you created earlier to
resolve the problem. Select the rescue medium as the startup device. See “Selecting a temporary

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery

startup device” on page 69. When the rescue medium starts, the Rescue and Recovery workspace
opens. Follow the instructions on the screen.
• Use the recovery medium you created earlier with the Create Recovery Media program to restore only
the C drive or the entire storage drive to the factory-default settings.
Note: To create a recovery medium, see “Good maintenance practices” on page 56.
1. Select the recovery medium as the startup device. See “Selecting a temporary startup device”
on page 69.
2. Follow the instructions on the screen to choose the appropriate recovery solution.
• Use the recovery disc set provided by Lenovo to restore the entire storage drive to the factory-default
settings.
– If your computer comes with the recovery disc set, follow the instructions shipped with the disc set.
– If your computer does not come with the recovery disc set, contact the Lenovo Customer Support
Center to order a recovery disc set. See “Calling for service” on page 194.

Recovery information for Windows 10
To recover your Windows 10 operating system, use the following solutions:
• Use Windows recovery solutions.
– Use recovery solutions in Windows Settings.
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Click Settings ➙ Update & security ➙ Recovery.
3. Choose the appropriate recovery solution by following the instructions on the screen.
– Use System Restore to restore system files and settings to an earlier point.
1. Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Recovery
➙ Open System Restore.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
– Use the File History tool to restore your files from a backup.
Note: If you use the File History tool to restore your files from a backup, ensure that you backed up
your data earlier with the tool.
1. Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click File History
➙ Restore personal files.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
– Use the Windows recovery environment by doing one of the following:
– After several consecutive failed boot attempts, the Windows recovery environment might start
automatically. Follow the instructions on the screen to choose the appropriate recovery solution.
– Select the recovery medium you created earlier with the Windows tool as the startup device. See
“Selecting a temporary startup device” on page 69. Then, follow the instructions on the screen
to choose the appropriate recovery solution.
Note: To create a recovery medium, see “Good maintenance practices” on page 56.
• Use the recovery USB key provided by Lenovo to restore the entire storage drive to the factory-default
settings.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

– If your computer comes with the recovery USB key, follow the instructions shipped with the USB key.
– If your computer does not come with the recovery USB key, contact the Lenovo Customer Support
Center to order a recovery USB key. See “Calling for service” on page 194.

Chapter 7. Troubleshooting, diagnostics, and recovery

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 8. Service checkout and symptom-to-FRU index
This chapter provides information about general service checkout and symptom-to-FRU index.

Service checkout
Attention: The drives in the computer you are servicing might have been rearranged or the drive startup
sequence changed. Be extremely careful during write operations such as copying, saving, or formatting.
Data or programs can be overwritten if you select an incorrect drive.
General error messages appear if a problem or conflict is found by an application program, the operating
system, or both. For an explanation of these messages, refer to the information supplied with that software
package.
Before replacing any FRUs, ensure that the latest level of BIOS is installed on the system. A down-level BIOS
might cause false errors and unnecessary replacement of the system board. For more information on how to
determine and obtain the latest level BIOS, see “BIOS levels” on page 70.
Use the following procedure to help determine the cause of the problem:
1. Power-off the computer and all external devices.
2. Check all cables and power cords.
3. Set all display controls to the middle position.
4. Power-on all external devices.
5. Power-on the computer.
• Look for displayed error codes
• Listen for beep codes
• Look for readable instructions or a main menu on the display.
If you did not receive the correct response, proceed to step 6 on page 91.
If you do receive the correct response, proceed to step 7 on page 91.
6. Look at the following conditions and follow the instructions:
• If you hear beep codes during POST, go to “Beep symptoms” on page 93.
• If the computer displays a POST error, go to “POST error codes” on page 94.
• If the computer hangs and no error is displayed, continue at step 7 on page 91.
7. Run the Diagnostic programs. See “Diagnostics” on page 85.
• If you receive an error, replace the part that the diagnostic program calls out.
• If the test stops and you cannot continue, replace the last device tested.

Problem determination tips
Due to the variety of hardware and software combinations that can be encountered, use the following
information to assist you in problem determination. If possible, have this information available when
requesting assistance from Service Support and Engineering functions.
• Machine type and model
• Processor or hard disk drive upgrades
• Failure symptom
– Do diagnostics indicate a failure?

– What, when, where, single, or multiple systems?
– Is the failure repeatable?
– Has this configuration ever worked?
– If it has been working, what changes were made prior to it failing?
– Is this the original reported failure?
• Diagnostics version
– Type and version level
• Hardware configuration
– Print (print screen) configuration currently in use
– BIOS level
• Operating system software
– Type and version level
Notes: To eliminate confusion, identical systems are considered identical only if they:
1. Are the exact machine type and models
2. Have the same BIOS level
3. Have the same adapters/attachments in the same locations
4. Have the same address jumpers/terminators/cabling
5. Have the same software versions and levels
6. Have the same Diagnostic Diskettes (version)
7. Have the same configuration options set in the system
8. Have the same setup for the operating system control files
Comparing the configuration and software set-up between “working and non-working” systems will often
lead to problem resolution.

Symptom-to-FRU index
The Symptom-to-FRU index lists error symptoms and possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first.
Always begin with “Service checkout” on page 91. This index can also be used to help you decide which
FRUs to have available when servicing a computer. If you are unable to correct the problem using this
index, go to “Undetermined problems” on page 97.
Notes:
• The Symptom-to-FRU index is not specific to any machine type and are applicable to all ThinkStation computers.
• If you have both an error message and an incorrect audio response, diagnose the error message first.
• If you cannot run the diagnostic tests or you get a diagnostic error code when running a test, but did receive a
POST error message, diagnose the POST error message first.
• If you did not receive any error message, look for a description of your error symptoms in the first part of this index.

Hard disk drive boot error
A hard disk drive boot error can have the following causes.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Error

FRU/Action

The start-up drive is not in the boot sequence in
configuration.

Check the configuration and ensure the start-up drive is
in the boot sequence.

No operating system installed on the boot drive.

Install an operating system on the boot drive.

The boot sector on the startup drive is corrupted.

The drive must be formatted. Do the following:
1. Attempt to back up the data on the failing hard disk
drive.
2. Using the operating system programs, format the
hard disk drive.

The drive is defective.

Replace the hard disk drive.

Power supply problems
If you suspect a power problem, use the following procedures.
Check/Verify

FRU/Action

Check the following for proper installation.

Reseat connectors

• Power cord
• On/Off switch connector
• On/Off switch power supply connector
• System board power supply connectors
• Microprocessor(s) connection
Check the power cord for continuity.

Power cord

Check the power-on switch for continuity.

Power-on switch

Beep symptoms
Beep symptoms are tones or a series of tones separated by pauses (intervals without sound) during POST.
The following table describes the beep symptoms.
Beep symptom

FRU/Action

2 short beeps: common POST error

Common POST error code. See the detailed failure
information in “POST error codes” on page 94.

3 short and 1 long beeps: DRAM memory error

Perform the following actions in order:
1. Make sure that the memory modules are properly
seated in the memory slots.
2. Replace the memory modules.
3. Replace the system board (for trained service
personnel only).

Chapter 8. Service checkout and symptom-to-FRU index

Beep symptom

FRU/Action

4 long beeps: insufficient shadow RAM resources
for option ROM (error code: 8998) or PCIe/PCI MMIO
(memory mapped input/output) resources (error code:
8999)

See the detailed failure information in “POST error codes”
on page 94.

2 long and 3 short beeps: graphic card error

Perform the following actions in order:
1. Make sure that the graphic cards are properly seated
in the slots.
2. Replace the graphic cards.
3. Replace the system board (for trained service
personnel only).

POST error codes
Each time you power on the system, it performs a series of tests that check the operation of the system
and some options. This series of tests are called the Power-On Self-Test, or POST. POST checks the
following operations:
• Some basic system-board operations
• Memory operation
• Video operation
• Whether the boot drive is working
If the POST detects a problem, an error message appears on the screen. A single problem might cause
several error messages to appear. When you correct the cause of the first error message, the other error
messages probably will not appear on the screen the next time.
Error code

POST error message

Description/Action

0135

CPU fan failure
System fan failure
Power fan failure
Front fan failure
Rear fan failure
Auxiliary fan failure
ODD fan failure

This error message is displayed when
a fan fails and the system might be
overheating.

0211

Keyboard not found

This error message is displayed when
no keyboard is detected.

0164

Memory size decreased

This error message is displayed when
the memory size is decreased.

Press F10 to exit.

Press F10 to exit.
1762

SATA device configuration change
has occurred

This error message is displayed when
a hard disk drive change or an optical
drive change has been made.
Press F10 to exit.

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Error code

POST error message

Description/Action

1820

More than one external fingerprint
reader is attached. Power off and
remove all but the reader that you set
up within your main operating system.

This error message is displayed when
more than one external fingerprint
reader is connected to the computer.
Power off and remove all but the
reader that you set up within your
main operating system.

1962

No operating system found. Boot
sequence will automatically repeat.

This error occurs only after the POST
is completed.
Press any key to repeat boot
sequence.

8998

8999

Not enough shadow RAM resources
for OPTION ROM, not all devices
initialized. Suggest to remove some
add-on cards, or change to UEFI
mode in BIOS setup.

This error message is displayed when
the shadow RAM resources for option
ROM are insufficient.

Not enough PCIe/PCI MMIO
resources. Currently only one video
card is enabled. Please remove some
PCIe cards, or enter BIOS Setup and
enable “Above 4GB Decode”

This error message is displayed
when the PCIe/PCI MMIO (memory
mapped input/output) resources are
insufficient.

If the legacy option ROM is
insufficient, remove some add-in
cards.
For the system that supports UEFI,
set UEFI as the first priority or disable
CSM in BIOS setup.

For the 32-bit operating system,
remove some add-in cards.
For the 64-bit operating system,
enable Above 4 GB Decode in BIOS
setup.

Miscellaneous error conditions
Message/Symptom

FRU/Action

Changing display colors

Display/Monitor

Computer will not power-off. See “Hard disk drive boot
error” on page 92.

1. Power Switch
2. System Board
3. Riser card, if installed.

Computer will not RPL from server

1. Ensure that network is in startup sequence as first
device or first device after diskette.
2. Ensure that network adapter is enabled for RPL.
3. Network adapter (Advise network administrator of
new MAC address)

Chapter 8. Service checkout and symptom-to-FRU index

Message/Symptom
Computer will not perform a Wake On

FRU/Action
LAN®

(if applicable)

1. Check power supply and signal cable connections
to network adapter.
2. Ensure that the operating system settings are set to
enable Wake on LAN.
3. Ensure Wake On LAN feature is enabled in
Setup/Configuration (see “Starting the Setup Utility
program” on page 65)
4. Ensure network administrator is using correct MAC
address.
5. Ensure no interrupt or I/O address conflicts.
6. Network adapter (advise network administrator of
new MAC address)

Dead computer. See “Hard disk drive boot error” on page
92.

1. Power Supply

Diskette drive in-use light remains on or does not light
when drive is active.

1. Diskette Drive

2. System Board
2. System Board
3. Diskette Drive Cable

Blank screen except for flashing cursor.

1. System Board
2. Primary Hard Disk Drive
3. Hard Disk Drive Cable

Incorrect memory size during POST

1. Run the Memory tests.
2. Memory Module
3. System Board

"Insert a Diskette" icon appears with a known-good
diagnostics diskette in the first 3.5-inch diskette drive.

1. System Board
2. Diskette Drive Cable
3. Network Adapter

Intensity or color varies from left to right of characters
and color bars

1. Display
2. Video adapter (if present)
3. System Board

No power or fan not running

1. See “Hard disk drive boot error” on page 92.

Non-system disk or disk error-type message with a
known-good diagnostic diskette.

1. Diskette Drive
2. System Board
3. Diskette Drive Cable

Other display symptoms not listed above (including blank
or illegible display)

1. Display

Power-on indicator or hard disk drive in-use light not on,
but computer works correctly

1. Power switch/LED assembly

Printer problems

1. Printer

2. System Board

2. System Board
2. System Board

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Message/Symptom
Program loads from the hard disk with a known-good
diagnostics diskette in the first 3.5-inch diskette drive

FRU/Action
1. Run the Setup Utility program and check Startup
sequence.
2. Diskette Drive
3. Diskette Drive Cable
4. System Board
5. Power Supply

RPL computer cannot access programs from its own hard
disk.

1. If network administrator is using LCCM Hybrid RPL,
check startup sequence:
a. First device - network
b. Second device - hard disk
2. Hard disk drive

RPL computer does not RPL from server

1. Check startup sequence.
2. Check the network adapter LED status.

Serial or parallel connector device failure (system board
connector)

1. External Device Self-Test OK?
2. External Device
3. Cable
4. System Board

Serial or parallel connector device failure (adapter
connector)

1. External Device Self-Test OK?
2. External Device
3. Cable
4. Alternate Adapter
5. System Board

Some or all keys on the keyboard do not work

1. Keyboard
2. Keyboard Cable
3. System Board

Undetermined problems
This section provides instructions on how to find out the failing devices or adapters.
1. Power-off the computer.
2. Remove or disconnect the following components (if installed) one at a time.
a. External devices (modem, printer, or mouse)
b. Any adapters
c. Memory modules
d. Extended video memory
e. External Cache
f. External Cache RAM
g. Hard disk drive
h. Diskette drive
3. Power-on the computer to re-test the system.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until you find the failing device or adapter.
If all devices and adapters have been removed, and the problem continues, replace the system board. See
“System board” on page 173.
Chapter 8. Service checkout and symptom-to-FRU index

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Chapter 9. Installing or replacing hardware
This chapter contains the following topics:
•

“Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 99

•

“Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99

•

“Installing or replacing hardware” on page 100

•

“Completing the parts replacement” on page 189

Handling static-sensitive devices
Do not open the static-protective package containing the new part until the defective part has been removed
and you are ready to install the new part. Static electricity, although harmless to you, can seriously damage
computer components and options.
When you handle options and other computer components, take these precautions to avoid static-electricity
damage:
• Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you.
• Always handle options and other computer components carefully. Handle PCI/PCI-Express cards,
memory modules, system boards, and microprocessors by the edges. Never touch any exposed circuitry.
• Prevent others from touching the options and other computer components.
• Touch the static-protective package containing the part to a metal expansion-slot cover or other
unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity from
the package and your body before you install or replace a new part.
• When possible, remove the new part from the static-protective package, and install it directly in the
computer without setting the part down. When this is not possible, place the static-protective package on
a smooth, level surface and place the part on the package.
• Do not place the part on the computer cover or other metal surface.

Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
CAUTION:
Before you open the computer cover, turn off the computer and wait several minutes until the
computer is cool.
Before installing or removing any hardware component in your computer, do the following to prepare your
computer and remove the computer cover:
1. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.
2. Unlock any locking device that secures the computer cover. See “Locking your computer” on page 59.

3. Press the pit 1 on the handle of the computer cover latch so that the handle is lifted. Pivot the handle
as shown and pull the handle to remove the cover from the chassis.

Figure 13. Removing the computer cover

Installing or replacing hardware
This section provides instructions on how to install or replace hardware for your computer. You can expand
the capabilities of your computer and maintain your computer by installing or replacing hardware.
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Notes:
• Depending on your computer model, some of the hardware parts in this section might not be available.
• Use computer parts provided only by Lenovo.
• When installing or replacing an option, use the appropriate instructions in this section along with the
instructions that come with the option.
• In most areas of the world, Lenovo requires the return of the defective CRU. Information about this will
come with the CRU or will come a few days after the CRU arrives.

External options
You can connect external options to your computer, such as external speakers, a printer, or a scanner. For
some external options, you must install additional software in addition to making the physical connection.
When installing an external option, see “Front view” on page 27 and “Rear view” on page 29 to identify the
required connector. Then, use the instructions that come with the option to help you make the connection
and install any required software or device drivers.

100

ThinkStation P510 and P710 Hardware Maintenance Manual

Direct cooling air baffle
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
To remove the direct cooling air baffle, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Grasp the handle in the direct cooling air baffle and pull the direct cooling air baffle out of the computer.

Figure 14. Removing the direct cooling air baffle

To reinstall the direct cooling air baffle, do the following:

Chapter 9. Installing or replacing hardware

101

1. Align the plastic boards on the top and bottom sides of the direct cooling air baffle with the small gaps
1 in the computer chassis.

Figure 15. Installing the direct cooling air baffle

2. Push the direct cooling air baffle in until it is placed firmly in position.
Note: If necessary, adjust the position of the direct cooling air baffle slightly to avoid the interference
from other components in the chassis.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Device in the optical-drive bay
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
The optical-drive bay of your computer supports the following devices:
• Optical drive
• Flex module
• Flex bay storage enclosure
The following instructions on how to install or replace an optical drive also apply to the flex module and
the flex bay storage enclosure.
To install or replace an optical drive, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.

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3. Locate the optical-drive bay that you want to use. See “Computer components” on page 33.
4. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing an optical drive, do one of the following:
• If you are installing a new optical drive, press the clip on the bottom of the optical-drive bay from
the front of the computer to remove the plastic cover. If there is a metal static shield installed in the
optical-drive bay, remove the metal static shield.
• If you are replacing an old optical drive, disconnect the signal cable and the power cable from the
rear of the optical drive. Then, press the tabs 1 toward each other as shown, and push the rear of
the optical drive to slide it out of the computer.
Note: If you are replacing a flex module or a flex bay storage enclosure, remove any additional
cables first.

Figure 16. Removing the optical drive

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5. Press the tabs 1 toward each other as shown, and slide the new optical drive halfway into the bay
from the front of the computer. Then, release the tabs and continue to slide the optical drive in until
it snaps into position.

Figure 17. Installing the optical drive

6. Connect the signal cable and the power cable to the new optical drive.
Note: If you are replacing a flex module or a flex bay storage enclosure, connect additional cables
between the bay and the system board or adapter cards.

Figure 18. Connecting cables to the optical drive

7. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

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Storage drive in the flex bay storage enclosure
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding Chapter 1
“Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
You can install a 3.5-inch hard disk drive, a 2.5-inch hard disk drive, or a 2.5-inch solid-state drive into
the flex bay storage enclosure.
To install or replace a storage drive in the flex bay storage enclosure, refer to the following:
•

“3.5-inch storage drive” on page 105

•

“2.5-inch storage drive” on page 106

3.5-inch storage drive
To install or replace a 3.5-inch storage drive, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. If the flex bay storage enclosure is installed in the computer, disconnect the signal cable and the power
cable from the 3.5-inch storage drive first. Then, remove the flex bay storage enclosure from the front of
the computer. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on page 102.
3. If you are replacing a 3.5-inch storage drive, remove the four screws that secure the drive. Then take the
old drive out of the flex bay storage enclosure.
Note: When installing or removing the storage drive, do not touch the circuit board on the storage drive
and make sure that the circuit board faces downward.

Figure 19. Removing the 3.5-inch storage drive from the flex bay storage enclosure

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4. Install the 3.5-inch storage drive into the flex bay storage enclosure. Then, install the four screws to
secure the drive to the flex bay storage enclosure.

Figure 20. Installing the 3.5-inch storage drive to the flex bay storage enclosure

5. Slide the flex bay storage enclosure into the optical drive bay. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on
page 102.
6. Connect the signal cable and the power cable to the new storage drive.

Figure 21. Connecting the cables to the storage drive

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

2.5-inch storage drive
To install or replace a 2.5-inch storage drive, do the following:

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1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. If the flex bay storage enclosure is installed in the computer, disconnect the signal cable and the power
cable from the 2.5-inch storage drive first. Then, remove the flex bay storage enclosure from the front of
the computer. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on page 102.
3. If you are replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive, do the following:
a. Remove the four screws that secure the storage converter. Take the storage converter together with
the drive out of the flex bay storage enclosure.

Figure 22. Removing the 2.5-inch storage drive and the storage converter from the flex bay storage enclosure

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b. Remove the five screws that secure the 2.5-inch storage drive to the storage converter. Take the
drive out of the storage converter.
Note: When installing or removing the storage drive, do not touch the circuit board on the storage
drive and make sure that the circuit board faces downward.

Figure 23. Removing the 2.5-inch storage drive from the storage converter

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4. Install the 2.5-inch storage drive into the storage converter. Then, install the five screws to secure the
drive to the storage converter.

Figure 24. Installing the 2.5-inch storage drive into the storage converter

5. Install the 2.5-inch storage drive and the storage converter into the flex bay storage enclosure. Then,
install the four screws to secure the storage converter to the flex bay storage enclosure.

Figure 25. Installing the 2.5-inch storage drive and the storage converter into the flex bay storage enclosure

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6. Slide the flex bay storage enclosure into the optical drive bay. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on
page 102.
7. Connect the signal cable and the power cable to the new storage drive.

Figure 26. Connecting the cables to the storage drive

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Device in the 5.25-inch flex module
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
This section provides instructions on how to install or replace a device in the 5.25-inch flex module. Installing
and replacing a device in the 5.25-inch flex module involves the following operations:
•

“Slim optical drive” on page 110

•

“Card reader” on page 113

•

“eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector” on page 115

•

“Front Thunderbolt adapter kit” on page 117

Slim optical drive
To install or replace a slim optical drive in the flex module, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the flex module from the front of the computer. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on
page 102.

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3. Lift the clip on the rear of the flex module. Then, slide the flex module cover to the rear of the flex
module to remove the cover.

Figure 27. Removing the flex module cover

4. If you are installing a new slim optical drive, press the two metal clips 1 to remove the plastic clip with
the two screws as shown. Remove the two screws and then go to step 4.

Figure 28. Removing the plastic clip with the two screws

If you are replacing an old slim optical drive, do the following:
a. Press the button as shown to remove the slim optical drive from the flex module.

Figure 29. Removing the slim optical drive from the flex module

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b. Remove the two screws that secure the clip to remove the plastic clip from the rear of the slim
optical drive.

Figure 30. Removing the plastic clip from the slim optical drive

5. Install the two screws to secure the plastic clip on the rear of the new slim optical drive.

Figure 31. Installing the plastic clip to the slim optical drive

6. Slide the new slim optical drive with the plastic clip into the flex module until the slim optical drive
snaps into position.

Figure 32. Installing the slim optical drive in the flex module

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7. Position the flex module cover on the flex module. Ensure that the rail guides on the bottom of the flex
module cover engage the rails on the flex module. Then, push the cover to the front of the flex module
until it snaps into position.

Figure 33. Reinstalling the flex module cover

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Card reader
To install or replace a card reader in the flex module, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the flex module from the front of the computer. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on
page 102.
3. Lift the clip on the rear of the flex module. Then, slide the flex module cover to the rear of the flex
module to remove the cover.

Figure 34. Removing the flex module cover

4. If you are replacing a card reader, do the following:
a. Disconnect the card reader cable from the system board. See “Parts on the system board” on
page 35.

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b. Pull the clip as shown to remove the card reader with the card-reader retaining bracket out of the
flex module.

Figure 35. Removing the card reader in the flex module

c. Flex the four clips on the sides of the card-reader retaining bracket to remove the card reader
from the bracket.

Figure 36. Removing the card reader from the card-reader retaining bracket

5. To install a new card reader into the card-reader retaining bracket, align the four holes in the card
reader with the corresponding studs on the bracket. Then, press the new card reader downward until
it snaps into position.

Figure 37. Installing the card reader into the card-reader retaining bracket

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6. Note the orientation of the new card reader and route the card reader cable into the cable clip. Hold
the clip on the card-reader retaining bracket. Then, insert the new card reader into the card-reader
slot in flex module until it snaps into position.

Figure 38. Installing the card reader in the flex module

Figure 39. Reinstalling the flex module cover

8. Connect the card reader cable to the USB 2.0 connector or card reader connector on the system board.
See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector
To install or replace an eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector in the flex module, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the flex module out of the front of the computer. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on
page 102.

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3. Lift the clip on the rear of the flex module. Then, slide the flex module cover to the rear of the flex
module to remove the cover.

Figure 40. Removing the flex module cover

4. If you are replacing an eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector, do the following:
a. Disconnect the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector cable from the system board. See “Parts
on the system board” on page 35.
b. Press the two clips toward each other as shown to pull the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector
out of the flex module.

Figure 41. Removing the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector in the flex module

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5. Note the orientation of the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector and route the eSATA connector or
IEEE 1394 connector cable into the cable clip.
6. Place the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector into the metal retainer. Then insert the eSATA
connector or IEEE 1394 connector into the corresponding slot in the flex module as shown.

Figure 42. Installing the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector in the flex module

Figure 43. Reinstalling the flex module cover

8. Connect the eSATA connector or IEEE 1394 connector cable to the corresponding connector on the
system board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Front Thunderbolt adapter kit
The front Thunderbolt adapter kit includes the following parts:
• A front Thunderbolt I/O adapter

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• A front Thunderbolt PCI Express x4 card
• A bezel
• A GPIO cable
• A Mini-SAS cable
• An internal DP-to-DP cable
• Two external DP-to-DP cables
To install or replace a front Thunderbolt adapter kit, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the flex module from the front of the computer. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on
page 102.
3. Lift the clip on the rear of the flex module, and then slide the flex module cover to the rear of the flex
module.

Figure 44. Removing the flex module cover

4. If you are replacing a front Thunderbolt I/O adapter, do the following to remove the old front Thunderbolt
adapter first:
a. Record the cable connections and cable routing. Then disconnect all cables connected to the
front Thunderbolt I/O adapter.

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b. Pull the clip as shown to remove the front Thunderbolt I/O adapter and the retaining bracket out of
the flex module.

Figure 45. Removing the front Thunderbolt adapter and the retaining bracket out of the flex module

c. Flex the four clips on the sides of the retaining bracket to remove the front Thunderbolt I/O adapter
from the bracket.

Figure 46. Removing the front Thunderbolt I/O adapter from the retaining bracket

5. If you are installing a new front Thunderbolt I/O adapter, do the following:

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a. Remove the dummy bezel and install the bezel in the front Thunderbolt adapter kit to the flex
module first.

Figure 47. Installing the bezel to the flex module

b. To install a new front Thunderbolt I/O adapter into the retaining bracket, align the four holes in the
front Thunderbolt I/O adapter with the corresponding mounting studs on the bracket. Then, press
the card downward until it snaps into position.

Figure 48. Installing the front Thunderbolt I/O adapter into the retaining bracket

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c. Hold the clip on the retaining bracket and then insert the front Thunderbolt I/O adapter and the
retaining bracket into the flex module as shown until they snap into position.

Figure 49. Installing the front Thunderbolt adapter and the retaining bracket into the flex module

6. Install the front Thunderbolt PCI Express x4 card into the PCI Express 2.0 x4 card slot on the system
board. See “PCI card” on page 149 and “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
7. Connect the cables to the front Thunderbolt I/O adapter.
• Connect the power cable in the flex module to the 4-pin power connector a .
• Connect the GPIO cable to the connector b .
• Connect the internal DP-to-DP cable to the DisplayPort connector c .
• Connect the Mini-SAS cable to the SAS connector d .

Figure 50. Front Thunderbolt adapter cable connection

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8. Route the cables through the two holes in the rear of the flex module. Position the flex module cover
on the flex module. Ensure that the rail guides on the bottom of the cover engage the rails on the flex
module. Then, push the cover to the front of the flex module until it snaps into position.

Figure 51. Reinstalling the flex module cover

9. Install the flex module into the optical-drive bay. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on page 102.
10. Connect the cables to the front Thunderbolt PCI Express x4 card and the system board.
• Connect the GPIO cable to the Thunderbolt connector on the system board. See “Parts on the
system board” on page 35.
• Connect the internal DP-to-DP cable to the DisplayPort connector on the front Thunderbolt PCI
Express x4 card.
• Connect the Mini-SAS cable to the SAS connector on the front Thunderbolt PCI Express x4 card.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Optical-drive bracket
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
To remove the optical-drive bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Remove the device that is installed in the bracket. See “Device in the optical-drive bay” on page 102.

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4. Press the retaining clip 1 on the top of the optical-drive bracket. Then, pivot the bracket outward from
the rear to remove it from the computer chassis.

Figure 52. Removing the optical-drive bracket

To reinstall the optical-drive bracket, do the following:
1. Position the optical-drive bay into the chassis at a relative angle of about 45-degree as shown. Align
the two posts on the top and the bottom of the optical-drive bracket with the notches in the computer
chassis.

Figure 53. Positioning the optical-drive bracket into the chassis

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2. Pivot the optical-drive bracket inward as shown until it snaps into position.

Figure 54. Installing the optical-drive bracket

3. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Cover presence switch
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
To replace the cover presence switch, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Remove the optical-drive bracket. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
4. Locate the cover presence switch. See “Computer components” on page 33.
5. Disconnect the cover presence switch cable from the system board. See “Parts on the system board”
on page 35.

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6. Slide the cover presence switch as shown to remove it from the computer chassis.

Figure 55. Removing the cover presence switch

7. Align the two notches in the new cover presence switch with the two tabs on the computer chassis.
Then, push the new cover presence switch inward until it is seated securely between the tabs.

Figure 56. Installing the cover presence switch

8. Connect the cable of the new cover presence switch to the cover presence switch connector on the
system board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
9. Reinstall the optical-drive bracket. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
10. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

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Front fan assembly
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Note: The front fan assembly is only available on some models.
To replace the front fan assembly, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Pull the front fan assembly by the handle to slide it out of the computer chassis.
Note: When you slide out the front fan assembly, avoid pulling the front fan assembly cable.

Figure 57. Removing the front fan assembly

3. Disconnect the front fan assembly cable from the front fan connector on the system board.
4. Connect the cable of the new front fan assembly to the front fan connector on the system board.
See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.

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5. Align the top and bottom edges of the new front fan assembly with the two slots in the computer
chassis. Then, slide the new front fan assembly inward until it cannot be pushed in further.

Figure 58. Installing the front fan assembly

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Internal storage drive
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Depending on your computer model, your computer might come with one or more of the following types of
internal storage drives:
• 3.5-inch hard disk drive
• 3.5-inch hybrid drive
• 2.5-inch hard disk drive
• 2.5-inch solid-state drive
• M.2 solid-state drive on a flex adapter
• PCI Express solid-state drive
To install or replace an internal storage drive, refer to the following:
•

“3.5-inch storage drive” on page 127

•

“2.5-inch storage drive” on page 132

•

“M.2 solid-state drive” on page 144

•

“PCI card” on page 149

3.5-inch storage drive
A 3.5-inch storage drive on your computer might be a 3.5-inch hard disk drive or a 3.5-inch hybrid drive.

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Depending on your computer model, one of the following types of storage drive bracket is used in the
storage drive bay:

Figure 59. Two types of storage drive bracket

To install or replace a 3.5-inch storage drive in a type 1 bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the storage drive bay. See “Internal drives” on page 38.
3. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing a 3.5-inch storage drive, do one of the following:
• If you are installing a 3.5-inch storage drive, open the handles on both sides of the storage drive
bracket, and pull out the empty bracket.
• If you are replacing a 3.5-inch storage drive, open the handles on both sides of the storage drive
bracket. Disconnect the cables from the storage drive, and pull out the bracket with the storage drive.

Figure 60. Removing the type 1 storage drive bracket

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Then, flex the sides of the bracket to remove the storage drive from the bracket.

Figure 61. Removing the storage drive from the type 1 bracket

4. Flex the sides of the bracket and align pins 1 on the bracket with the corresponding holes in the new
storage drive. Do not touch the circuit board 2 on the storage drive.
Note: Ensure that the circuit board 2 faces upward and the connectors 3 face toward the front of
the bracket.

Figure 62. Installing the storage drive into the type 1 bracket

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5. Slide the bracket with the new storage drive into the storage drive bay.

Figure 63. Installing the type 1 storage drive bracket

6. Connect the signal cable and the power cable to the new storage drive, and then close the handles
on both sides of the bracket.
To install or replace a 3.5-inch storage drive in a type 2 bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the storage drive bay. See “Internal drives” on page 38.
3. Press the pit on the bracket cover, and then grasp the tilted cover to pull the bracket out of the storage
drive bay.

Figure 64. Removing the type 2 storage drive bracket

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4. If you are replacing a storage drive, flex the sides of the bracket to remove the storage drive from
the bracket.

Figure 65. Removing the storage drive from the type 2 bracket

5. Flex the sides of the bracket and align pins 1 on the bracket with the corresponding holes in the new
storage drive. Do not touch the circuit board 3 on the storage drive.
Note: Ensure that the circuit board 3 faces upward and the connectors 2 face toward the rear of
the bracket.

Figure 66. Installing the storage drive into the type 2 bracket

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6. Slide the bracket with the new storage drive into the storage drive bay until it snaps into position.

Figure 67. Installing the type 2 storage drive bracket

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

2.5-inch storage drive
A 2.5-inch storage drive on your computer might be a 2.5-inch hard disk drive or a 2.5-inch solid-state drive.
To install or replace a 2.5-inch storage drive, refer to the following:
•

“Installing or replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive in the storage drive bay” on page 132

•

“Installing or replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter in the storage drive bay” on page 137

Installing or replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive in the storage drive bay
Depending on your computer model, one of the following types of storage drive bracket is used in the
storage drive bay:

Figure 68. Two types of storage drive bracket

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Note: This section illustrates only installing or replacing a 2.5-inch solid-state drive.
To install or replace a 2.5-inch storage drive in a type 1 bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the storage drive bay in which you want to install or replace a storage drive. See “Internal
drives” on page 38.
3. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive, do one of the following:
• If you are installing a 2.5-inch storage drive, open the handles on both sides of the storage drive
bracket, and pull out the empty bracket.
• If you are replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive, open the handles on both sides of the storage drive
bracket. Disconnect the cables from the storage drive, and pull out the bracket with the storage drive.

Figure 69. Removing the type 1 storage drive bracket

Then, flex the sides of the bracket to remove the 2.5-inch storage drive from the bracket.
Note: If a 3.5-inch storage drive also is installed in the bracket, remove the 3.5-inch storage drive first.

Figure 70. Removing the storage drive from the type 1 bracket

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4. Flex the sides of the bracket and align pins 1 on the bracket with the corresponding holes in the
new storage drive.
Note: If you are installing a 2.5-inch hard disk drive, ensure that the circuit board faces downward and
the connectors 2 face toward the front of the bracket.

Figure 71. Installing the storage drive into the type 1 bracket

5. Slide the bracket with the new storage drive into the storage drive bay.
Note: Ensure that the storage drive is on the upper side. You might need to flip over the storage
drive bracket.

Figure 72. Installing the type 1 storage drive bracket

6. Connect the signal cable and the power cable to the new storage drive, and then close the handles
on both sides of the bracket.

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To install or replace a 2.5-inch storage drive in a type 2 bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the storage drive bay. See “Internal drives” on page 38.
3. Press the pit on the bracket cover, and then grasp the tilted cover to pull the bracket out of the storage
drive bay.

Figure 73. Removing the type 2 storage drive bracket

4. If you are replacing a storage drive, flex the sides of the bracket to remove the storage drive from
the bracket.

Figure 74. Removing the storage drive from the type 2 bracket

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5. Flex the sides of the bracket and align pins 1 on the bracket with the corresponding holes in the
new storage drive.
Note: If you are installing a 2.5-inch hard disk drive, ensure that the circuit board faces downward and
the connectors 2 face toward the rear of the bracket.

Figure 75. Installing the storage drive into the type 2 bracket

6. Slide the bracket with the new storage drive into the storage drive bay until it snaps into position.

Figure 76. Installing the type 2 storage drive bracket

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What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.
Installing or replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter in the storage drive bay
Depending on your computer model, one of the following types of storage drive bracket is used in the
storage drive bay:

Figure 77. Two types of storage drive bracket

Note: This section illustrates only installing or replacing a 2.5-inch solid-state drive with a converter.
To install or replace a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter in a type 1 bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the storage drive bay in which you want to install or replace a storage drive. See “Internal
drives” on page 38.
3. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter, do
one of the following:
• If you are installing a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter, open the handles on both sides of the
storage drive bracket. Then, pull out the empty bracket.

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• If you are replacing a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter, open the handles on both sides of the
storage drive bracket. Disconnect the cables from the converter, and pull out the bracket.

Figure 78. Removing the type 1 storage drive bracket

Then, flex the sides of the bracket to remove the converter from the bracket.

Figure 79. Removing the converter from the type 1 bracket

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4. Lift the tab 1 of the metal bracket and push the tab as shown to slide the bracket and remove it from
the plastic frame.
Note: If you are replacing a storage drive, push the tab harder to disconnect the storage drive from
the plastic frame.

Figure 80. Removing the metal bracket from the plastic frame of the converter

5. If you are replacing a storage drive with a converter, carefully flex the sides of the metal bracket to
remove the storage drive from the bracket.

Figure 81. Removing the storage drive from the metal bracket of the converter

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6. Carefully flex the sides of the metal bracket and align the four tabs 1 on the metal bracket with the
corresponding holes in the new storage drive.
Note: Ensure that the connectors of the storage drive face toward the tab of the metal bracket.

Figure 82. Installing the storage drive into the metal bracket of the converter

7. Insert the four posts 1 on the metal bracket into the corresponding slots in the plastic frame as shown.

Figure 83. Inserting the metal bracket into the plastic frame of the converter

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8. Push the metal bracket down until the tab 1 is slightly curved. Then, push the bracket with the storage
drive forward as shown until the tab 1 snaps into position.

Figure 84. Installing the metal bracket into the plastic frame of the converter

9. Flex the sides of the storage drive bracket and align the four pins 1 on the bracket with the
corresponding holes in the converter.
Note: Ensure that the circuit board faces upward and the connectors 2 face toward the front of the
bracket.

Figure 85. Installing the converter into the type 1 bracket

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10. Slide the storage drive bracket with the converter into the storage drive bay.

Figure 86. Installing the type 1 storage drive bracket

11. Connect the signal cable and the power cable to the converter, and then close the handles on both
sides of the storage drive bracket.
To install or replace a 2.5-inch storage drive with a converter in a type 2 bracket, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the storage drive bay in which you want to install or replace a storage drive. See “Internal
drives” on page 38.
3. Press the pit on the bracket cover, and then grasp the tilted cover to pull the bracket out of the storage
drive bay.

Figure 87. Removing the type 2 storage drive bracket

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4. If you are replacing a storage drive with a converter, flex the sides of the bracket to remove the converter
from the bracket.

Figure 88. Removing the converter from the type 2 bracket

Remove the storage drive from the converter. See Figure 80 “Removing the metal bracket from the
plastic frame of the converter” on page 139.
5. Install the new storage drive into the converter. See Figure 82 “Installing the storage drive into the metal
bracket of the converter” on page 140.
6. Flex the sides of the bracket and align pins 1 on the bracket with the corresponding holes in the
converter.
Note: Ensure that the circuit board face upward and the connectors 2 face toward the rear of the
bracket.

Figure 89. Installing the converter into the type 2 bracket

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7. Slide the storage drive bracket with the converter into the storage drive bay until it snaps into position.

Figure 90. Installing the type 2 storage drive bracket

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

M.2 solid-state drive
To install or replace an M.2 solid-state drive on the flex adapter, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the flex adapter.
3. Locate and remove the flex adapter with M.2 slots from the system board. See “Flex adapter” on
page 165.
4. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing an M.2 solid-state drive, do one of the following:
• If you are replacing an M.2 solid-state drive, remove the screw that secures the M.2 solid-state drive.
Then, gently pull the solid-state drive out of the M.2 slot on the flex adapter.

Figure 91. Removing the M.2 solid-state drive

• If you are installing an M.2 solid-state drive, remove the screw corresponding to the M.2 slot where
you want to install the new M.2 solid-state drive.

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5. Install the new M.2 solid-state drive into the M.2 slot until the notch 1 is aligned with the corresponding
screw hole in the flex adapter. Then, install the screw to secure the new solid-state drive.

Figure 92. Installing the M.2 solid-state drive

6. Install the flex adapter with the new M.2 solid-state drive into the flex adapter slot on the system board.
See “Flex adapter” on page 165.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Blind-connect assembly
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Note: The blind-connect assembly is available only when you are using the following type of storage
drive bracket.

Figure 93. Storage drive bracket supported by blind-connect assembly

To install or replace the blind-connect assembly, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the blind-connect assembly.
3. Remove the storage drive brackets to get access to the blind-connect assembly at the bottom of
the storage drive bay.
4. If you are replacing the blind-connect assembly, do the following to remove the old blind-connect
assembly:

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a. Record the cable routing and cable connections, and then disconnect all cables from the system
board, the RAID card, and the flex adapter.
b. Press and hold the metal retainer a , and slide the blind-connect board as shown to release it
from the four tabs.

Figure 94. Removing the blind-connect assembly

c. Pull the blind-connect assembly completely out of the chassis and remove the cables through
the routing hole.
Note: Be careful when you pull the cables through the hole.
5. Take the new blind-connect assembly. Insert the cables through the routing hole at the bottom of
the storage drive bay.

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6. Align the four tabs at the bottom of the storage drive bay with the slots on the new blind-connect board.
Then, press down the board and slide it as shown until it snaps into position.

Figure 95. Installing the blind-connect assembly

7. Connect the SAS cable to the SAS connector on the RAID card.
8. Connect the power cable to the 4–pin power connector on the system board. See “Parts on the
system board” on page 35.
9. If your blind-connect assembly comes with two additional cables 1 , connect them to the two PCIe
connectors 2 on the flex adapter as shown.

Figure 96. Connecting the blind-connect assembly to the flex adapter

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Power supply assembly
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.

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Although there are no moving parts in your computer after the power cord has been disconnected, the
following warnings are required for your safety and proper Underwriters Laboratories (UL) certification.
CAUTION:

Hazardous moving parts. Keep fingers and other body parts away.
CAUTION:
Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.

Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label
attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with
one of these parts, contact a service technician.
To replace the power supply assembly, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Pull the handle on the power supply assembly and pivot it downward as shown. Then, pull the entire
power supply assembly out of the chassis.

Figure 97. Removing the power supply assembly

3. Ensure that the new power supply assembly is the correct replacement.

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4. Insert the new power supply assembly with the handle open into the chassis. Then, pivot the handle as
shown to fully install the new power supply assembly into position.
Note: You might need to push hard to close the handle if you feel resistance when you pivot the handle
to the closed position.

Figure 98. Installing the power supply assembly

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

PCI card
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Depending on your computer model, your computer comes with one of the following combinations:
• ThinkStation P510: One standard PCI card slot, one PCI Express x1 card slot, two PCI Express x4 card
slots, and two PCI Express x16 graphics card slots.
• ThinkStation P710: One standard PCI card slot, one PCI Express x4 card slot, one PCI Express x8 card
slot, and three PCI Express x16 graphics card slots.
Install PCI Express cards according to the corresponding slot types and the following illustrated installation
order:
• For ThinkStation P510:

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Figure 99. PCI Express card installation order for ThinkStation P510

• For ThinkStation P710:
Note: If your computer has only one microprocessor installed, only some PCI Express card slots are
usable.

Figure 100. PCI Express card installation order for ThinkStation P710

If your computer comes with a full-length PCI card, refer to “Full-length PCI card” on page 154 for its
replacement instructions.
To install or replace a PCI card, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
3. If you are replacing a PCI card with a PCI card retainer installed, remove the retainer first.

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a. Pull and pivot the tab on the front fan assembly as shown to open the latch inside.

Figure 101. Opening the latch in the front fan assembly

b. Gently pull the PCI card retainer out of the slot in the front fan assembly and then remove the
card retainer from the PCI card latch.

Figure 102. Removing the PCI card retainer

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4. Lift up the plastic PCI card latch at the rear of the computer. Then, pivot the latch to the left to rest it on
the edge of the rear panel.

Figure 103. Opening the PCI card latch

5. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing a PCI card, do one of the following:
• If you are installing a PCI card, remove the appropriate metal slot cover.

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• If you are replacing an old PCI card, grasp the old card that is installed and gently pull it out of the slot.
Notes:
– If the PCI card is connected to another device, disconnect the cable from the card first.
– The card fits tightly into the slot. If necessary, alternate moving each side of the card a small
amount until the card is removed from the slot.
– If the card is held in place by a retaining latch, press the card retaining latch 1 as shown to
disengage the latch. Grasp the card and gently pull it out of the slot.

Figure 104. Removing a PCI card

6. Remove the new PCI card from its static-protective package.
7. Install the new card into the appropriate slot on the system board. See “Parts on the system board”
on page 35.
Note: If the new PCI card needs to be connected to another device, connect the cable of the device
to the new PCI card.
8. Pivot the PCI card latch to the right and push it back in until it snaps into position.

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9. To install a PCI card retainer, insert the corresponding end of the PCI card retainer into the gaps in the
PCI card latch as shown. Pivot the retainer downward to insert part a into the corresponding slot in the
front fan assembly. Then, pivot the tab on the front fan assembly to close the latch inside.

Figure 105. Installing the PCI card retainer

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Full-length PCI card
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Depending on your computer model, your computer comes with one of the following combinations:
• ThinkStation P510: One standard PCI card slot, one PCI Express x1 card slot, two PCI Express x4 card
slots, and two PCI Express x16 graphics card slots
• ThinkStation P710: One standard PCI card slot, one PCI Express x4 card slot, one PCI Express x8 card
slot, and three PCI Express x16 graphics card slots
To install or replace a full-length PCI card, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.

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3. Lift up the plastic PCI card latch at the rear of the computer. Then, pivot the latch to the left to rest it on
the edge of the rear panel.

Figure 106. Opening the PCI card latch

4. Pull and pivot the tab on the front fan assembly as shown to open the latch inside.

Figure 107. Opening the latch in the front fan assembly

5. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing a full-length PCI card, do one of the following:
• If you are installing a new full-length PCI card, remove the appropriate metal slot cover.

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• If you are replacing an old full-length PCI card, disconnect the power cord from the card first. Press
the card retaining latch as shown to disengage the latch, and grasp the old card and gently pull it
out of the slot.
Notes:
– Remove any parts that might prevent your access to the latch.
– The card fits tightly into the slot. If necessary, alternate moving each side of the card a small
amount until the card is removed from the slot.

Figure 108. Removing a full-length PCI card

6. Remove the new full-length PCI card from its static-protective package.
7. Align the extender on the new full-length PCI card with the corresponding slot in the front fan assembly.
Then, install the new card into the appropriate slot on the system board. See “Parts on the system
board” on page 35.
Note: It is recommended that you install the full-length PCI card into a PCI Express x16 graphics
card slot for best performance.
8. Pivot the PCI card latch to the right and push it back in until it snaps into position. Then, pivot the tab on
the front fan assembly to close the latch inside.
9. Connect one end of the power cable to the new full-length PCI card and the other end to the appropriate
power connector on the system board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Super capacitor module
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.

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To install or replace the super capacitor module, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the super capacitor module.
3. Locate the PCI Express card slot in which the super capacitor module holder is installed. See “Computer
components” on page 33.
4. If necessary, remove the direct cooling air baffle for easier operation. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on
page 101.
5. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing the super capacitor module, do one of the following:
• If you are installing the super capacitor module, go to step 7.
• If you are replacing the super capacitor module, do the following:
a. Disconnect the super capacitor module cable from the RAID card.
b. Remove the holder with the failing super capacitor module from the PCI Express card slot in which
it is installed. See “PCI card” on page 149.
c. Gently pivot the plastic retaining clip 1 on the bracket as shown and remove the failing super
capacitor module from the bracket at the same time.

Figure 109. Removing the super capacitor module from the bracket

6. Touch the static-protective package that contains the new super capacitor module and its holder to any
unpainted surface on the outside of the computer. Then, remove the new super capacitor module and
its holder from the package.

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7. Gently pivot the plastic retaining clip 1 on the bracket as shown and install the new super capacitor
module into the bracket at the same time.
Note: Ensure that the cable of the super capacitor module is oriented as shown.

Figure 110. Installing the super capacitor module into the bracket

8. Install the holder with the new super capacitor module into a PCI Express card slot. See “PCI card” on
page 149.
Note: It is recommended that you use the PCI Express card slot with the fewest lanes.
9. Connect the super capacitor module cable to the super capacitor module connector on the RAID
card as shown.

Figure 111. Connecting the super capacitor module cable

10. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle if you have removed it. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.

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What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Rear fan assembly
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Note: Your computer might come with one or two rear fan assemblies. If your computer comes with two
rear fan assemblies, the following instructions apply to either of them.
To replace the rear fan assembly, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Locate the rear fan assembly. See “Computer components” on page 33.
4. Locate and disconnect the rear fan assembly cable from the rear fan connector on the system board.
See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
Note: If your computer comes with two microprocessors, you might remove the heat sink and fan
assembly on the left side first for easier access to the rear fan connector. See “Heat sink and fan
assembly” on page 161.
5. Press the retaining clip attached to the edge of the computer rear panel to remove the rear fan assembly
as shown from the chassis.

Figure 112. Removing the rear fan assembly

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6. Align the two tabs 1 on the new rear fan assembly with the two corresponding slots in the computer
chassis.

Figure 113. Positioning the rear fan assembly

7. Pivot the new rear fan assembly toward the rear panel as shown until the retaining clip snaps into
position.

Figure 114. Installing the rear fan assembly

8. Connect the rear fan assembly cable to the rear fan connector on the system board. See “Parts on the
system board” on page 35.

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9. Reinstall the heat sink and fan assembly if you have removed it. See “Heat sink and fan assembly” on
page 161.
10. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Heat sink and fan assembly
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
CAUTION:
The heat sink and fan assembly might be very hot. Before you open the computer cover, turn off the
computer and wait several minutes until the computer is cool.
To replace the heat sink and fan assembly, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
3. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
4. Locate the heat sink and fan assembly. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
Note: Depending on your computer model, your computer might come with one or two heat sink and
fan assemblies. The illustrations in the following steps might be slightly different from your computer.
5. Disconnect the heat sink and fan assembly cable from the microprocessor fan connector on the system
board.

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6. Follow the following sequence to remove the four screws that secure the heat sink and fan assembly
to the system board:
a. Partially remove screw 1 , then fully remove screw 2 , and then fully remove screw 1 .
b. Partially remove screw 3 , then fully remove screw 4 , and then fully remove screw 3 .
Note: Carefully remove the four screws from the system board to avoid any possible damage to the
system board. The four screws cannot be removed from the heat sink and fan assembly.

Figure 115. Removing the heat sink and fan assembly

7. Lift the failing heat sink and fan assembly off the system board.
Notes:
• You might have to gently twist the heat sink and fan assembly to free it from the microprocessor.
• Do not touch the thermal grease while handling the heat sink and fan assembly.
8. Position the new heat sink and fan assembly on the system board so that the four screws are aligned
with the holes on the system board.
Note: Ensure that the heat sink and fan assembly cable is toward the microprocessor fan connector
on the system board.
9. Follow the following sequence to install the four screws to secure the new heat sink and fan assembly.
Do not over-tighten the screws.
a. Partially tighten screw 1 , then fully tighten screw 2 , and then fully tighten screw 1 .
b. Partially tighten screw 3 , then fully tighten screw 4 , and then fully tighten screw 3 .
10. Connect the heat sink and fan assembly cable to the microprocessor fan connector on the system
board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

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Memory module
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
For ThinkStation P510:
Your computer has eight slots for installing or replacing DDR4 DIMMs that provide up to a maximum of 256
GB system memory. When installing or replacing a memory module, use the following guidelines:
• Use DDR4 ECC UDIMMs or DDR4 ECC RDIMMs for your computer. Do not install any combination of
UDIMMs and RDIMMs into the same computer.
• Use 8 GB DDR4 ECC UDIMMs up to a maximum of 64 GB.
• Use 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, or 32 GB DDR4 ECC RDIMMs in any combination up to a maximum of 256 GB.
• Always install DIMMs in the following order as illustrated:

Figure 116. Memory module installation order for ThinkStation P510

For ThinkStation P710:
Your computer has 12 slots for installing or replacing DDR4 DIMMs that provide up to a maximum of 384 GB
system memory. When installing or replacing a memory module, use the following guidelines:
• Use DDR4 ECC UDIMMs or DDR4 ECC RDIMMs for your computer. Do not install any combination of
UDIMMs and RDIMMs into the same computer.
• Use 8 GB DDR4 ECC UDIMMs up to a maximum of 96 GB.
• Use 4 GB, 8 GB, 16 GB, or 32 GB DDR4 ECC RDIMMs in any combination up to a maximum of 384 GB.
• If your computer has only one microprocessor installed, install memory modules only in the memory slots
next to that microprocessor.
Note: Ensure that the microprocessor is installed into the correct microprocessor socket ( 9
Microprocessor 1). See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
• If your computer has two microprocessors installed, install equal numbers of memory modules in both
sets of microprocessor DIMM slots for maximum performance.

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• Always install DIMMs in the following order as illustrated:

Figure 117. Memory module installation order for ThinkStation P710

To install or replace a memory module, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
4. Locate the memory slots. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
5. Remove any parts that might prevent your access to the memory slots. Depending on your computer
model, you might need to remove the optical-drive bracket for easier access to the memory slots. See
“Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
6. Depending on whether you are installing or replacing a memory module, do one of the following:
• If you are replacing an old memory module, open the retaining clips and gently pull the memory
module out of the memory slot.

Figure 118. Removing a memory module

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• If you are installing a memory module, open the retaining clips of the memory slot into which you
want to install the memory module.

Figure 119. Opening the retaining clips

7. Position the new memory module over the memory slot. Ensure that the notch 1 on the memory
module aligns correctly with the slot key 2 on the system board. Push the memory module straight
down into the slot until the retaining clips close.

Figure 120. Installing a memory module

8. Reinstall the optical-drive bracket if you have removed it. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
9. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Flex adapter
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Depending on your computer model, the type of flex adapter on your computer varies.

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Note: This section uses illustrations for installing or replacing a flex adapter on a ThinkStation P510
computer as examples. For a ThinkStation P710 computer, the plastic tab on the flex adapter might be
shorter than illustrated.
To install or replace a flex adapter, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
3. Locate the flex adapter slot on the system board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
4. Pull and pivot the tab on the front fan assembly as shown to open the latch inside.

Figure 121. Opening the latch in the front fan assembly

5. If you are replacing an old flex adapter, grasp the old card that is installed and gently pull it out of
the flex adapter slot.
Note: If there is any cable connected to the old flex adapter, disconnect the cable first.

Figure 122. Removing the flex adapter

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6. Align the plastic tab 1 on the flex adapter with the corresponding slot in the front fan assembly. Then,
install the new flex adapter into the flex adapter slot.
Note: Ensure that you install the flex adapter only into a flex adapter slot. Do not install the flex adapter
into a PCI or PCI Express card slot.

Figure 123. Installing the flex adapter

7. Pivot the tab on the front fan assembly to close the latch inside. Ensure that the new flex adapter
is secured in position.
8. If the new flex adapter only works with a cable connected to it, connect the cable to the new flex adapter.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Battery
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features,
such as parallel-connector assignments (configuration). A battery keeps this information active when you
turn off the computer.

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The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life; however, no battery lasts
forever. If the battery fails, the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An
error message is displayed when you turn on the computer.
Refer to the “Lithium coin cell battery notice” in the Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide for information about
replacing and disposing of the battery.
To replace the battery, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Locate the battery. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
3. Remove any parts that might impede your access to the battery. Depending on your computer model,
you might need to remove the PCI card for easier access to the battery. See “PCI card” on page 149 or
“Full-length PCI card” on page 154.
4. Remove the old battery.

Figure 124. Removing the battery

5. Install a new battery.

Figure 125. Installing a battery

6. Reinstall the PCI card if you have removed it. See “PCI card” on page 149 or “Full-length PCI card” on
page 154.
7. Reinstall the computer cover and connect the cables. See “Completing the parts replacement” on
page 189.
Note: When the computer is turned on for the first time after replacing the battery, an error message
might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.
8. Turn on the computer and all attached devices.
9. Use the Setup Utility program to set the date, time, and any passwords. See “Using the Setup Utility
program” on page 65.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

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Microprocessor
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
Depending on the model, your computer might come with one or two microprocessors. For computer
models with one microprocessor, the microprocessor is installed in the microprocessor socket. And the
microprocessor socket 2 is protected by a plastic socket cover.
CAUTION:
The heat sink and microprocessor might be very hot. Before you open the computer cover, turn off
the computer and wait several minutes until the computer is cool.
Notes:
• Ensure that you install the correct type of microprocessor option your computer supports. When two
microprocessors are installed, both must be identical.
• For E5-1600 v4 series microprocessors, the computer can support only one installed. If you want to install
two microprocessors into your computer, use the E5-2600 v4 series microprocessors.
• Your microprocessor, socket, and socket cover might look slightly different from the illustrations in this
topic.
To replace a microprocessor, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
4. Remove the heat sink and fan assembly. See “Heat sink and fan assembly” on page 161.
5. Locate the correct microprocessor socket on the system board. See “Parts on the system board”
on page 35.
6. Gently press down the small handle 2 and then pulling the small handle slightly outward to release it
from the secured position. Then, open the other small handle 1 by following the same instructions.
Ensure that the small handles are in the fully open position.

Figure 126. Opening the handles
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169

7. Gently press down the small handle 2 to open the microprocessor retainer. Pivot the retainer upward
until it is in the fully open position.

Figure 127. Opening the microprocessor retainer

8. Lift the microprocessor straight up and out of the microprocessor socket. Place the old microprocessor
on a static-protective surface.
Notes:
• Your microprocessor and socket might look different from the one illustrated.
• Touch only the edges of the microprocessor. Do not touch the gold contacts on the bottom.
• Do not drop anything onto the microprocessor socket while it is exposed. The socket pins must be
kept as clean as possible.

Figure 128. Removing the microprocessor

9. Touch the static-protective package that contains the new microprocessor to any unpainted surface on
the outside of the computer. Then, remove the new microprocessor from the package.

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10. Remove the new microprocessor from the protective cover that protects the gold contacts on the
bottom of the new microprocessor. Do not touch the pins on the microprocessor socket or the gold
contacts on the bottom of the new microprocessor.

Figure 129. Do not touch the pins

11. Note the orientation of the new microprocessor. Hold the new microprocessor by its edges and align
the notches 1 on it with the tabs 2 in the microprocessor socket. Then, carefully lower the new
microprocessor straight down into the microprocessor socket.
Note: The small triangle 3 on one corner of the new microprocessor is the microprocessor orientation
indicator. The new microprocessor is in the correct orientation when this indicator faces the beveled
corner 4 of the microprocessor socket.

Figure 130. Installing the microprocessor

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12. Pivot the microprocessor retainer downward to close the retainer.

Figure 131. Closing the microprocessor retainer

13. Gently press down the small handle 1 and then push the handle inward to secure it. Then gently press
down the small handle 2 and push the handle inward to lock the microprocessor retainer into position
and secure the new microprocessor in the socket.
Note: There are two marks on the microprocessor retainer. Ensure that you close the small handle
marked with
first and then close the small handle marked with
. Always follow the correct
sequence when you close the small handles.

Figure 132. Securing the microprocessor in the socket

14. Reinstall the heat sink and fan assembly. See “Heat sink and fan assembly” on page 161.
15. If you are instructed to return the old microprocessor, follow all packaging instructions and use any
packaging materials that are supplied to you for shipping.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

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System board
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
CAUTION:
The heat sink and microprocessor might be very hot. Before you open the computer cover, turn off
the computer and wait several minutes until the computer is cool.
Note: Each computer has a unique Vital Product Data (VPD) code stored in the nonvolatile memory on the
system board. After you replace the system board, the VPD must be updated. To update the VPD, see
“Updating and recovering the BIOS” on page 70.
To replace the system board, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
4. Remove all PCI or PCI Express cards that are installed. See “PCI card” on page 149 or “Full-length
PCI card” on page 154.
5. Remove the optical-drive bracket. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
6. Remove the flex adapter if it is installed. See “Flex adapter” on page 165.
7. Remove the front fan assembly. See “Front fan assembly” on page 126.
8. Remove any rear fan assembly that is installed. See “Rear fan assembly” on page 159.
9. Remove the power supply assembly. See “Power supply assembly” on page 147.
10. Remove the memory modules that are installed. See “Memory module” on page 163.
11. Remove any heat sink and fan assembly that is installed. See “Heat sink and fan assembly” on page 161.
12. Record the cable routing and cable connections, and then disconnect all cables from the system board.
See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.

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13. Press the metal retainer to release the failing system board. Then push the failing system board toward
the retainer and carefully lift the system board out of the chassis.
Notes:
• Carefully handle the system board by its edges.
• The system board on your computer might look slightly different from the illustration.

Figure 133. Removing the system board

14. Remove the microprocessor from the failing system board, and then install it onto the new system
board. See “Microprocessor” on page 169.

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15. Position the new system board in the chassis. Align the mounting studs on the bottom of the system
board with the corresponding holes in the chassis. Then, push the new system board toward the rear of
the computer until it snaps into position. Ensure that the system board is secured by the metal retainer.
Note: The number of mounting studs on the system board on your computer might be different from the
illustration.

Figure 134. Installing the system board

16. Reinstall all parts that you have removed one by one in the reversed sequence as you remove them.
Refer to the information that you have noted down and the related topics in Chapter 9 “Installing or
replacing hardware” on page 99. Connect all cables to the new system board. See “Parts on the
system board” on page 35.
17. Connect the external cables and the power cord to the computer.
The failing system board must be returned with a microprocessor socket cover to protect the pins during
shipping and handling. Install the microprocessor socket covers removed from the new system board
on the failing system board.
Note: The microprocessor socket cover installation procedure should be performed on both microprocessor
sockets on the failing system board.
To install the microprocessor socket cover, do the following:

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1. Pivot the microprocessor retainer downward to close the retainer.

Figure 135. Closing the microprocessor retainer

2. Gently press down the small handle 1 , and then push the handle inward to secure it. Then gently press
down the small handle 2 and push the handle inward to lock the microprocessor retainer into position.

Figure 136. Securing the microprocessor in the socket

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3. Align the notch 1 of the microprocessor socket cover with the alignment key 2 of the microprocessor
socket. Lower the socket cover straight down into the microprocessor socket on the system board.

Figure 137. Installing the microprocessor socket cover

Note: Your microprocessor socket and cover might look slightly different from the illustration.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Front panel I/O cable
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
CAUTION:
The heat sink and microprocessor might be very hot. Before you open the computer cover, turn off
the computer and wait several minutes until the computer is cool.
To remove the front panel I/O cable, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Lay the computer on its side for easier access to the system board.
4. Remove all PCI or PCI Express cards that are installed. See “PCI card” on page 149 or “Full-length
PCI card” on page 154.
5. Remove the optical-drive bracket. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
6. Remove the flex adapter if it is installed. See “Flex adapter” on page 165.
7. Remove the front fan assembly. See “Front fan assembly” on page 126.
8. Remove any rear fan assembly that is installed. See “Rear fan assembly” on page 159.
9. Remove the power supply assembly. See “Power supply assembly” on page 147.
10. Remove the memory modules that are installed. See “Memory module” on page 163.
11. Remove any heat sink and fan assembly that is installed. See “Heat sink and fan assembly” on page 161.
12. Record the cable routing and cable connections, and then disconnect all cables from the system board.
See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.

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13. Press the metal retainer to release the system board. Then push the system board toward the retainer
and carefully lift the system board out of the chassis.
Notes:
• Carefully handle the system board by its edges.
• The system board on your computer might look slightly different from the illustration.

Figure 138. Removing the system board

14. Remove the screw that secures the front panel I/O cable to the chassis.

Figure 139. Removing the screw that secures the front panel I/O cable

15. Remove any cable ties that are binding the front panel I/O cable to the chassis and then remove the
front panel I/O cable with bracket out of the chassis.

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16. Use a screwdriver to slightly lever the clips that secure the front panel I/O cable. Remove the front
panel I/O cable from the metal bracket.

Figure 140. Removing the front panel I/O cable from the metal bracket

To install a new front panel I/O cable, do the following:
1. Install the front panel I/O cable into the cable bracket. Press down the clips until the front panel I/O
cable is secured in place.

Figure 141. Installing the front panel I/O cable into the cable bracket

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2. Install the front panel I/O cable with bracket into the chassis and fasten it to the chassis with the screw.

Figure 142. Installing the screw to secure the front panel I/O cable bracket

3. Reinstall all parts that you have removed one by one in the reversed sequence as you remove them.
Refer to the related topics in Chapter 9 “Installing or replacing hardware” on page 99.
4. Refer to the cable routing and cable connection information that you have recorded and connect all
cables back to the system board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Internal speaker
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
To replace the internal speaker, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Remove the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.
3. Remove the optical-drive bracket. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
4. Locate the internal speaker. See “Major FRUs and CRUs” on page 33.
5. Disconnect the internal speaker cable from the system board. See “Parts on the system board”
on page 35.
6. Remove the system board. See “System board” on page 173.

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7. Use a screw driver to slightly lever up the internal speaker. Then, remove the internal speaker from
the retaining tabs.

Figure 143. Removing the internal speaker

8. Insert the new internal speaker as shown until it is secured by the retaining tabs.

Figure 144. Installing the internal speaker

9. Install the system board. See “System board” on page 173.
Note: Ensure that the internal speaker cable is routed underneath the system board.
10. Connect the cable of the new internal speaker to the internal speaker connector on the system board.
See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.
11. Reinstall the optical-drive bracket. See “Optical-drive bracket” on page 122.
12. Reinstall the direct cooling air baffle. See “Direct cooling air baffle” on page 101.

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What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Wi-Fi units
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter
1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1.
The Wi-Fi units include a Wi-Fi adapter card, a Wi-Fi card module, and a Wi-Fi antenna.
Replacing the Wi-Fi units involves the following operations:
•

“Removing the Wi-Fi units” on page 182

•

“Installing the Wi-Fi units” on page 186

Removing the Wi-Fi units
To remove the Wi-Fi units, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Unscrew the Wi-Fi antenna cable from the rear of the computer.

Figure 145. Removing the rear Wi-Fi antenna

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3. If your computer comes with a Wi-Fi card module that supports the Bluetooth function, disconnect
the Bluetooth cable from the Wi-Fi adapter card.

Figure 146. Disconnecting the Bluetooth cable

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4. Lift up the plastic PCI card latch at the rear of the computer. Then, pivot the latch outward to rest it on
the edge of the rear panel.

Figure 147. Opening the PCI card latch

5. Grasp the Wi-Fi adapter card that is installed and gently pull it out of the slot.

Figure 148. Removing the Wi-Fi adapter card

Note: The card fits tightly into the slot. If necessary, alternate moving each side of the card a small
amount until the card is removed from the slot.
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6. Disconnect the two Wi-Fi antenna cables from the Wi-Fi card module.

Figure 149. Disconnecting the Wi-Fi antenna cables

7. Remove the two screws that secure the Wi-Fi card module to the Wi-Fi adapter card.

Figure 150. Removing the screws that secure the Wi-Fi card module

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185

8. Pull the Wi-Fi card module out of the mini PCI Express slot.

Figure 151. Removing the Wi-Fi card module

What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Installing the Wi-Fi units
To install the Wi-Fi units, do the following:
1. Prepare your computer. See “Preparing your computer and removing the computer cover” on page 99.
2. Insert the Wi-Fi card module into the mini PCI Express slot on the Wi-Fi adapter card.

Figure 152. Installing the Wi-Fi card module

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3. Install the two screws to secure the Wi-Fi card module to the Wi-Fi adapter card.

Figure 153. Installing the screws to secure the Wi-Fi card module

4. Connect the two Wi-Fi antenna cables to the Wi-Fi card module.

Figure 154. Connecting the Wi-Fi antenna cables

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5. Install the Wi-Fi adapter card into the PCI Express slot on the system board. See “Parts on the system
board” on page 35.

Figure 155. Installing the Wi-Fi adapter card

6. Pivot the PCI card latch and push it back in until it snaps into position.
7. If the installed Wi-Fi card module supports the Bluetooth function, connect a Bluetooth cable to the
Wi-Fi adapter card.
Note: The Bluetooth cable connects the Bluetooth connector on the Wi-Fi adapter card to the 29-in-1
card reader connector on the system board. See “Parts on the system board” on page 35.

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8. Attach the Wi-Fi antenna cable connectors 1 to the corresponding Wi-Fi antenna connectors 2 as
shown.

Figure 156. Installing the Wi-Fi antenna

9. Tighten the Wi-Fi antenna cable connectors to secure them to the rear of the computer.
What to do next:
• To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.
• To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 189.

Completing the parts replacement
After completing the installation or replacement for all parts, reinstall the computer cover and reconnect
cables. Depending on the parts you installed or replaced, you might need to confirm the updated information
in the Setup Utility program. Refer to “Using the Setup Utility program” on page 65.
To reinstall the computer cover and reconnect cables to your computer, do the following:
1. Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools or loose screws are
left inside your computer. See “Computer components” on page 33 for the locations of various
components in your computer.
2. Ensure that the cables are routed correctly before reinstalling the computer cover. Keep cables clear of
the hinges and sides of the computer chassis to avoid interference with reinstalling the computer cover.

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3. Position the computer cover on the chassis, align the slots on both the top and the bottom of the cover
with the corresponding little posts on the chassis.
Note: Keep the handle on the cover latch lifted before you finish reinstalling the computer cover.

Figure 157. Positioning the computer cover

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4. Pivot the lifted handle on the cover latch inward as shown to the closed position so that the computer
cover is secured in position.

Figure 158. Reinstalling the computer cover

5. Place the computer in an upright position.
6. If there is any locking device available, lock the computer cover. See “Locking your computer” on
page 59.
7. Reconnect the external cables and power cords to the corresponding connectors on the computer.
See “Hardware locations” on page 27.
8. Update the configuration of your computer if necessary. See “Using the Setup Utility program” on
page 65.
9. If a newly installed hardware component does not work normally, update the device driver. See
“Keeping your computer current” on page 56.

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Chapter 10. Getting information, help, and service
This chapter contains the following topics:
•

“Information resources” on page 193

•

“Help and service” on page 194

Information resources
You can use the information in this section to access useful resources relating to your computing needs.

Accessing the user guide in various languages
To access the user guide in various languages, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals

Windows help system
The Windows help system provides you with detailed information about using the Windows operating system.
To access the Windows help system, do the following:
1. Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
2. Depending on your Windows version, do one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click Help and Support. You can choose to use the online or offline help at the
bottom of the screen.
• For Windows 10: Click Get started.
Note: Using online help for Windows 7 or the help for Windows 10 requires an active Internet connection.

Safety and warranty
The Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide provided with your computer contains important safety information,
product warranty terms, initial setup procedure, and legal notices. Ensure that you read and understand all
safety information in the Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide before using your computer.
In addition, read and understand Chapter 1 “Read this first: Important safety information” on page 1 before
using your computer. This preface provides additional safety information that applies to topics and tasks
described in this User Guide.

Lenovo Web site
The Lenovo Web site (http://www.lenovo.com) provides up-to-date information and services to help you buy,
upgrade, and maintain your computer. You also can do the following:
• Shop for desktop and notebook computers, monitors, projectors, upgrades, and accessories for your
computer, and special offers.
• Purchase additional services, such as support for hardware, operating systems, application programs,
network setup and configuration, and custom installations.
• Purchase upgrades and extended hardware repair services.
• Access troubleshooting and support information for your computer model and other supported products.
• Find a Service Provider located near you.
© Copyright Lenovo 2016

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Lenovo Support Web site
Technical support information is available on the Lenovo Support Web site at:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
This Web site is updated with the latest support information such as the following:
• Drivers and software
• Diagnostic solutions
• Product and service warranty
• Product and parts details
• User guides and manuals
• Knowledge base and frequently asked questions
• Lenovo Support phone numbers

Frequently asked questions
For the answers to frequently asked questions about your computer, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/support/faq

Help and service
This section provides information about obtaining help and service.

Calling for service
During the warranty period, you can get help and information by telephone through the Customer Support
Center. For the warranty period of your computer, go to http://www.lenovo.com/warranty-status. For a list of
Lenovo Support phone numbers, go to http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.
Note: Phone numbers are subject to change without notice. If the number for your country or region is not
provided, contact your Lenovo reseller or Lenovo marketing representative.
The following services are available during the warranty period:
• Problem determination - Trained service personnel are available to assist you with determining a
hardware problem and deciding what action is necessary to fix the problem.
• Hardware repair - If the problem is caused by hardware under warranty, trained service personnel are
available to provide the applicable level of service.
• Engineering Change management - There might be changes that are required after a product has
been sold. Lenovo or your reseller will make selected Engineering Changes (ECs) that apply to your
hardware available.
These items are not covered by the warranty:
• Replacement or use of parts not manufactured for or by Lenovo or non-warranted Lenovo parts
• Identification of software problem sources
• Configuration of BIOS as part of an installation or upgrade
• Changes, modifications, or upgrades to device drivers
• Installation and maintenance of network operating systems (NOS)
• Installation and maintenance of application programs
If possible, be at your computer when you call. Have the following information available:
• Machine type and model
• Serial numbers of your hardware products
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• Description of the problem
• Exact wording of any error messages
• Hardware and software configuration information

Using other services
You might travel with your computer or relocate it to a country or region where the machine type for your
desktop or notebook computer is sold. In such a situation, your computer might be eligible for International
Warranty Service, which automatically entitles you to obtain warranty service throughout the warranty period.
Service will be performed by service providers authorized to perform warranty service.
Service methods and procedures vary by country, and some services might not be available in all countries.
International Warranty Service is delivered through the method of service (such as depot, carry-in, or
on-site service) that is provided in the servicing country. Service centers in certain countries might not be
able to service all models of a particular machine type. In some countries, fees and restrictions might
apply at the time of service.
To determine whether your computer is eligible for International Warranty Service and to view a list of the
countries or regions where service is available, go to http://www.lenovo.com/support.
For technical assistance with the installation of or questions related to Service Packs for your preinstalled
Microsoft Windows product, go to the Microsoft Product Support Web site at http://support.microsoft.com.
You also can contact the Lenovo Customer Support Center for help. Some fees might apply.

Purchasing additional services
During and after the warranty period, you can purchase additional services. Examples of these additional
services include:
• Support for hardware, operating systems, and application programs
• Network setup and configuration services
• Upgraded or extended hardware repair services
• Custom installation services
Service availability and service name might vary by country or region. For more information about these
services, go to the Lenovo Web site at:
http://www.lenovo.com

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Appendix A. System memory speed
The Intel Xeon® microprocessor families compatible with this ThinkStation computer feature an integrated
memory controller, which provides the microprocessor with direct access to the system memory. Because
of this design, the system memory speed will be determined by a number of factors, including the
microprocessor model and the type, speed, size (capacity), and number of DIMMs installed. Refer to the
following table for the information on the supported system memory speed for your own computer model.
Table 2. DIMM type and speed: UDIMM PC4-2400-E
DIMM operating voltage

Microprocessor model

Memory frequency

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2699 v4, E5-2698 v4,
E5-2697A v4, E5-2697 v4, E5-2695
v4, E5-2690 v4, E5-2689 v4, E5-2683
v4, E5-2680 v4, E5-2667 v4, E5-2660
v4, E5-2658 v4, E5-2650 v4, E5-2643
v4, E5-2637 v4, E5-2650L v4,
E5-2648L v4, E5-1680 v4, E5-1660
v4, E5-1650 v4, E5-1630 v4, E5-1620
v4

2400 MHz

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2640 v4, E5-2630
v4, E5-2630L v4, E5-2628L v4,
E5-2623 v4, E5-2620 v4, E5-2618L
v4, E5-1650 v3, E5-1620 v3, E5-1607
v4, E5-1603 v4

2133 MHz

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2620 v3, E5-2609 v4,
E5-2608L v4, E5-2603 v4

1866 MHz

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2609 v3

1600 MHz

Table 3. DIMM type and speed: RDIMM PC4-2400-R
DIMM operating voltage

Microprocessor model

Memory frequency

1.2 V

2400 MHz

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2640 v4, E5-2630
v4, E5-2630L v4, E5-2628L v4,
E5-2623 v4, E5-2620 v4, E5-2618L
v4, E5-1650 v3, E5-1620 v3, E5-1607
v4, E5-1603 v4

2133 MHz

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2620 v3, E5-2609 v4,
E5-2608L v4, E5-2603 v4

1866 MHz

1.2 V

Intel Xeon E5-2609 v3

1600 MHz

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Appendix B. Regulatory information
The latest compliance information is available at
http://www.lenovo.com/compliance.

Export classification notice
This product is subject to the United States Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and has an Export
Classification Control Number (ECCN) of 5A992.c. It can be re-exported except to any of the embargoed
countries in the EAR E1 country list.

Electronic emissions notices
The following information refers to Lenovo personal computer machine types 30B4, 30B5, 30B6, and 30B7.

Federal Communications Commission Declaration of Conformity
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult an authorized dealer or service representative for help.
Lenovo is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than specified or
recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment.
Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)
this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Responsible Party:
Lenovo (United States) Incorporated
1009 Think Place - Building One
Morrisville, NC 27560
Phone Number: 919-294-5900

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This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. Lenovo cannot
accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a non-recommended
modification of the product, including the installation of option cards from other manufacturers.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Information Technology
Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class B equipment were derived
for typical residential environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with licensed
communication devices.
Lenovo, Einsteinova 21, 851 01 Bratislava, Slovakia

German Class B compliance statement
Deutschsprachiger EU Hinweis:
Hinweis für Geräte der Klasse B EU-Richtlinie zur Elektromagnetischen Verträglichkeit
Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG (früher 89/336/EWG) zur
Angleichung der Rechtsvorschriften über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten
und hält die Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse B ein.
Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Geräte wie in den Handbüchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu
betreiben. Des Weiteren dürfen auch nur von der Lenovo empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden.
Lenovo übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt
ohne Zustimmung der Lenovo verändert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne
Empfehlung der Lenovo gesteckt/eingebaut werden.
Deutschland:
Einhaltung des Gesetzes über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln
Dieses Produkt entspricht dem „Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Betriebsmitteln“
EMVG (früher „Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten“). Dies ist die Umsetzung der
EU-Richtlinie 2004/108/EG (früher 89/336/EWG) in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit
von Betriebsmitteln, EMVG vom 20. Juli 2007 (früher Gesetz über die elektromagnetische
Verträglichkeit von Geräten), bzw. der EMV EG Richtlinie 2004/108/EC (früher 89/336/EWG), für
Geräte der Klasse B.
Dieses Gerät ist berechtigt, in Übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformitätszeichen
- CE - zu führen. Verantwortlich für die Konformitätserklärung nach Paragraf 5 des EMVG ist die Lenovo
(Deutschland) GmbH, Meitnerstr. 9, D-70563 Stuttgart.
Informationen in Hinsicht EMVG Paragraf 4 Abs. (1) 4:
Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse B.
Korea Class B compliance statement

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Japan VCCI Class B compliance statement

Japan compliance statement for products which connect to the power mains with rated current
less than or equal to 20 A per phase

Japan notice for ac power cord
The ac power cord shipped with your product can be used only for this specific product. Do not use the ac
power cord for other devices.

Lenovo product service information for Taiwan

Keyboard and mouse compliance statement for Taiwan

Eurasian compliance mark

Brazil audio notice
Ouvir sons com mais de 85 decibéis por longos períodos pode provocar danos ao sistema auditivo.

Mexico wireless-radio compliance information
Advertencia: En Mexico la operación de este equipo estásujeta a las siguientes dos condiciones: (1) es
posible que este equipo o dispositivo no cause interferencia perjudicial y (2) este equipo o dispositivo debe
aceptar cualquier interferencia, incluyendo la que pueda causar su operación no deseada.

Additional regulatory information
For additional regulatory information, refer to the Regulatory Notice shipped with your computer. Depending
on the configuration of your computer and the country or region where the computer was purchased,
you might have received additional printed regulatory notices. All regulatory notices are available on the
Lenovo Support Web site in electronic format. To access electronic copies of the documentation, go to
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals.

Appendix B. Regulatory information

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Appendix C. WEEE and recycling information
Lenovo encourages owners of information technology (IT) equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment
when it is no longer needed. Lenovo offers various programs and services to assist equipment owners in
recycling their IT products. The latest environmental information is available at
http://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration.

Important WEEE information

The WEEE marking on Lenovo products applies to countries with WEEE and e-waste regulations (for
example, the European WEEE Directive, India E-Waste Management & Handling Rules, 2011). Appliances are
labeled in accordance with local regulations concerning waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).
These regulations determine the framework for the return and recycling of used appliances as applicable
within each geography. This label is applied to various products to indicate that the product is not to be
thrown away, but rather put in the established collection systems for reclaiming these end of life products.
Users of electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) with the WEEE marking must not dispose of end of life
EEE as unsorted municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to them for the return, recycle,
and recovery of WEEE and to minimize any potential effects of EEE on the environment and human health
due to the presence of hazardous substances. Lenovo electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) may contain
parts and components, which at end-of-life might qualify as hazardous waste.
EEE and waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) can be delivered free of charge to the place of
sale or any distributor that sells electrical and electronic equipment of the same nature and function as
the used EEE or WEEE.
For additional WEEE information, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/recycling
WEEE information for Hungary
Lenovo, as a producer, bears the cost incurred in connection with the fulfillment of Lenovo’s obligations
under Hungary Law No. 197/2014 (VIII.1.) subsections (1)-(5) of section 12.

Recycling information for Japan
Collecting and recycling a disused Lenovo computer or monitor
If you are a company employee and need to dispose of a Lenovo computer or monitor that is the property
of the company, you must do so in accordance with the Law for Promotion of Effective Utilization of

203

Resources. Computers and monitors are categorized as industrial waste and should be properly disposed
of by an industrial waste disposal contractor certified by a local government. In accordance with the Law
for Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources, Lenovo Japan provides, through its PC Collecting
and Recycling Services, for the collecting, reuse, and recycling of disused computers and monitors. For
details, visit the Lenovo Web site at http://www.lenovo.com/recycling/japan. Pursuant to the Law for
Promotion of Effective Utilization of Resources, the collecting and recycling of home-used computers
and monitors by the manufacturer was begun on October 1, 2003. This service is provided free of
charge for home-used computers sold after October 1, 2003. For details, visit the Lenovo Web site at
http://www.lenovo.com/recycling/japan.
Disposing of Lenovo computer components
Some Lenovo computer products sold in Japan may have components that contain heavy metals or other
environmental sensitive substances. To properly dispose of disused components, such as a printed circuit
board or drive, use the methods described above for collecting and recycling a disused computer or monitor.
Disposing of disused lithium batteries from Lenovo computers
A button-shaped lithium battery is installed inside your Lenovo computer to provide power to the computer
clock while the computer is off or disconnected from the main power source. If you need to replace it with a
new one, contact your place of purchase or contact Lenovo for service. If you need to dispose of a disused
lithium battery, insulate it with vinyl tape, contact your place of purchase or an industrial-waste-disposal
operator, and follow their instructions. Disposal of a lithium battery must comply with local ordinances
and regulations.

Recycling information for Brazil
Declarações de Reciclagem no Brasil
Descarte de um Produto Lenovo Fora de Uso
Equipamentos elétricos e eletrônicos não devem ser descartados em lixo comum, mas enviados à pontos de
coleta, autorizados pelo fabricante do produto para que sejam encaminhados e processados por empresas
especializadas no manuseio de resíduos industriais, devidamente certificadas pelos orgãos ambientais, de
acordo com a legislação local.
A Lenovo possui um canal específico para auxiliá-lo no descarte desses produtos. Caso você possua
um produto Lenovo em situação de descarte, ligue para o nosso SAC ou encaminhe um e-mail para:
reciclar@lenovo.com, informando o modelo, número de série e cidade, a fim de enviarmos as instruções
para o correto descarte do seu produto Lenovo.

Battery recycling information for Taiwan

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Battery recycling information for the European Union

Notice: This mark applies only to countries within the European Union (EU).
Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC
concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators. The Directive determines the
framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout the
European Union. This label is applied to various batteries to indicate that the battery is not to be thrown
away, but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive.
In accordance with the European Directive 2006/66/EC, batteries and accumulators are labeled to indicate
that they are to be collected separately and recycled at end of life. The label on the battery may also
include a chemical symbol for the metal concerned in the battery (Pb for lead, Hg for mercury, and Cd for
cadmium). Users of batteries and accumulators must not dispose of batteries and accumulators as unsorted
municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to customers for the return, recycling, and
treatment of batteries and accumulators. Customer participation is important to minimize any potential
effects of batteries and accumulators on the environment and human health due to the potential presence of
hazardous substances.
Before placing electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) in the waste collection stream or in waste collection
facilities, the end user of equipment containing batteries and/or accumulators must remove those batteries
and accumulators for separate collection.
Disposing of lithium batteries and battery packs from Lenovo products
A coin-cell type lithium battery might be installed inside your Lenovo product. You can find details about the
battery in the product documentation. If the battery needs to be replaced, contact your place of purchase or
contact Lenovo for service. If you need to dispose of a lithium battery, insulate it with vinyl tape, contact
your place of purchase or a waste-disposal operator, and follow their instructions.
Disposing of battery packs from Lenovo products
Your Lenovo device might contain a lithium-ion battery pack or a nickel metal hydride battery pack. You can
find details on the battery pack in the product documentation. If you need to dispose of a battery pack,
insulate it with vinyl tape, contact Lenovo sales, service, or your place of purchase, or a waste-disposal
operator, and follow their instructions. You also can refer to the instructions provided in the user guide
for your product.
For proper collection and treatment, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/lenovo/environment

Appendix C. WEEE and recycling information

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Appendix D. Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
Directive
The latest environmental information is available at
http://www.lenovo.com/ecodeclaration.

European Union RoHS
This Lenovo product, with included parts (cables, cords, and so on) meets the requirements of Directive
2011/65/EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic
equipment (“RoHS recast” or “RoHS 2”).
For more information about Lenovo worldwide compliance on RoHS, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com/social_responsibility/us/en/RoHS_Communication.pdf

China RoHS

Turkish RoHS
The Lenovo product meets the requirements of the Republic of Turkey Directive on the Restriction of the Use
of Certain Hazardous Substances in Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE).

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Ukraine RoHS

India RoHS
RoHS compliant as per E-Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 2011.

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Appendix E. ENERGY STAR model information

ENERGY STAR® is a joint program of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Department
of Energy aimed at saving money and protecting the environment through energy efficient products and
practices.
Lenovo is proud to offer our customers products with an ENERGY STAR compliant designation. Some
models of the following machine types have been designed and tested to conform to the ENERGY STAR
program requirement for computers at the time of manufacture: 30B4Z28VUS, 30B4Z28WUS, 30B6Z28XUS,
and 30B6Z28YUS. For more information about ENERGY STAR ratings for Lenovo computers, go to:
http://www.lenovo.com
By using ENERGY STAR compliant products and taking advantage of the power-management features of
your computer, you reduce the consumption of electricity. Reduced electrical consumption contributes to
potential financial savings, a cleaner environment, and the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.
For more information about ENERGY STAR, go to:
http://www.energystar.gov
Lenovo encourages you to make efficient use of energy an integral part of your day-to-day operations. To
help in this endeavor, set the following power-management features to take effect when your computer has
been inactive for a specified duration:
Table 4. ENERGY STAR power-management features
Windows 7 or Windows 10 operating system
Power plan: Default
• Turn off the display: After 10 minutes
• Put the computer to sleep: After 25 minutes
• Advanced power settings:
– Turn off hard disk drives: After 20 minutes
– Hibernate: Never

To awaken your computer from a Sleep mode, press any key on your keyboard.
To change power settings, do the following:
1. Open Control Panel by doing one of the following:
• For Windows 7: Click the Start button to open the Start menu.
• For Windows 10: Right-click the Start button to open the Start context menu.
2. Click Control Panel. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons, and then click Power Options.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.

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Appendix F. Notices
Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult
your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your
area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that
Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service
that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user's
responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program, or service.
Lenovo may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this
document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send
license inquiries, in writing, to:
Lenovo (United States), Inc.
1009 Think Place - Building One
Morrisville, NC 27560
U.S.A.
Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing
LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT,
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow
disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply
to you.
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically
made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication.
Lenovo may make improvements and/or changes in the products and/or the programs described in this
publication at any time without notice.
The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation or other life support
applications where malfunction may result in injury or death to persons. The information contained in this
document does not affect or change Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document
shall operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual property rights of Lenovo
or third parties. All information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is
presented as an illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary.
Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without
incurring any obligation to you.
Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in
any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of
the materials for this Lenovo product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.
Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled environment. Therefore, the result
obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been
made on development-level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same
on generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been estimated through
extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their
specific environment.

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Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both:
Lenovo
The Lenovo logo
ThinkStation
The ThinkStation logo
Rescue and Recovery
ThinkVantage
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.
Intel, Thunderbolt, and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
DisplayPort and Mini DisplayPort are trademarks of the Video Electronics Standards Association.
Android is a trademark of Google Inc.
Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.

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