Linkplay Technology A88 Wireless Smart Audio Module User Manual

Linkplay Technology Inc. Wireless Smart Audio Module

User Manual

Linkplay Wireless Smart Audio
Module (A88)
User Manual
Rev 1.5
Apr. 02 2018
Doc Title Linkplay WiFiAudio-A88 Specification Number WMB20170414
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HISTORY
Version Date Description
1.0 2017/04/14 Specification release
1.1 2017/08/18 Update new version dimensions and features
1.2 2017/09/05 Update RF parameters
1.3 2017/12/04 Update operating temperature range
1.4 2018/03/05 Add plug PCB and NGFF connector dimensions
1.5 2018/04/02 Add key components list
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INDEX
1. Overview ..................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1. Key Components List .............................................................................................................................. 4
1.2. Parameter ................................................................................................................................................. 5
2. Hardware Description ............................................................................................................................... 9
2.1. Description of Hardware Interface .......................................................................................................... 9
2.2. Mechanical Dimension .......................................................................................................................... 11
2.3. External Antenna ................................................................................................................................... 13
2.4. Typical Application ................................................................................................................................ 14
2.5. Power on Sequence ................................................................................................................................ 16
2.6 USB OTG Port ....................................................................................................................................... 16
3. Software Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 17
3.1. Feature list .................................................................................................................................................. 17
3.2. APP support ................................................................................................................................................ 17
3.3. Certifications............................................................................................................................................... 18
4. Module picture and package ............................................................................................................................ 18
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1. Overview
Linkplay Wi-Fi Audio module - A88, is our 3rd generation smart audio modules developed to be used in the
connected speaker, sound bar and other connected audio devices. It integrates the low power Broadcom
BCM43455 Wi-Fi/BT chip and Amlogic A111 application processor. A111 is an advanced application processor
designed for connected audio applications. It integrates a powerful CPU subsystem, advanced multi-format audio
processing unit, a secured running environment and all major peripherals to form the low power audio AP.
The main system CPU is a quad-core ARM Cortex-A5 CPU with 32KB L1 instruction and 32KB data cache
for each core and a large 512KB L2 unified cache to improve system performance. Each Cortex-A5 CPU can run
up to 1.5GHz and has a wide bus connecting to the memory sub-system. The main CPU handles all operating
system, networking and user-interface related tasks. The audio processing engine (APE) is based on ARM®
NEONTM general-purpose SIMD architecture which works seamlessly with main CPU to accelerate the
multimedia processing algorithms, enhancing the user experience. It is able to decode all major audio formats up to
192KHz high resolution including MP3, AAC, WMA, RM, FLAC, OGG, etc and with the flexibility to support
future audio standards. A111 also integrates all standard audio input/output interfaces including I2S, PCM and
S/PDIF audio input/output for different applications.
A88 module supports IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac 2.4GHz and 5GHz. It also supports BT4.2 with EDR and BLE.
A88 module also provides USB, I2S, I2C, PWM, SPI, UART etc. interfaces.
The firmware is fully compatible with Apple AirPlay and digital living network alliance (DLNA) streaming
standards. It supports Hi-Fi audio up to 192KHz, 24-bit with most popular audio formats. It supports multi-room
and multi-channel audio streaming with perfect synchronization.
With this module, you can play the music on your speaker wirelessly from iPhone, iPad , iPod touch, Android
devices or PC. More important, it enables the traditional speaker system to become the Internet enabled device
through the wired or wireless connection provided by the module. Thus, you could freely playback any Internet
audio contents such as music, podcast, radio or either the accompany audio in the movie directly from the Internet.
Feature
Support IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac 1x1 antenna diversity Wi-Fi dual band
Support BT4.2 with EDR and BLE
Application
Connected speaker, sound bar
Connected audio devices
1.1. Key Components List
No. Type Description Brand
1 Main SoC A111 LFBGA 12x12mm 306-ball 0.65 ball pitch RoHS Amlogic
2 DRAM DDR3 H5TQ1G63EFR-PBC FBGA96 SMD RoHS SKHynix
3 FLASH SLC TC58NVG0S3HTA00 TSOP I 48 SMD RoHS TOSHIBA
4 Wi-Fi/BT AP6355SD 2.4G/5G DUAL BAND BT4.2 with EDR and BLE AMPAK
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5 POWER IC DC-DC SY8089AAAC SOT23-5 RoHS SILERGY
6 POWER IC DC-DC SY8088AAC SOT23-5 RoHS SILERGY
7 RESET IC SGM809-RXN3L/TR SOT-23 RoHS SGMICRO
1.2. Parameter
Type Items Performance
Wi-Fi Certification FCC/CE/Wi-Fi Alliance
WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi compliant
Wi-Fi (2.4G)
Frequency Range 2.400 GHz ~ 2.483 GHz (2.4 GHz ISM Band)
Number of Channels Ch1 ~ Ch13
Modulation 802.11b : DQPSK, DBPSK, CCK
802.11 g/n : OFDM /64-QAM,16-QAM, QPSK, BPSK
Output Power
802.11b /11Mbps : 16 dBm ± 1.5 dB @ EVM-9dB
802.11g /54Mbps : 15 dBm ± 1.5 dB @ EVM-25dB
802.11n /MCS7@HT20 : 14 dBm ± 1.5 dB @ EVM
-27dB
SISO Receive Sensitivity
(11b,20MHz) @8% PER
- 1Mbps PER @ -96 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 2Mbps PER @ -90 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 5.5Mbps PER @ -88 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 11Mbps PER @ -86 dBm, ± 2 dB
SISO Receive Sensitivity
(11g,20MHz) @10% PER
- 6Mbps PER @ -90 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 9Mbps PER @ -88 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 12Mbps PER @ -87 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 18Mbps PER @ -85 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 24Mbps PER @ -83 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 36Mbps PER @ -80 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 48Mbps PER @ -76 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 54Mbps PER @ -73 dBm, ± 2 dB
Receive Sensitivity
(11n,20MHz) @10% PER
- MCS=0 PER @ -89 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=1 PER @ -85 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=2 PER @ -84 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=3 PER @ -80 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=4 PER @ -77 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=5 PER @ -75 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=6 PER @ -72 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=7 PER @ -70 dBm, ± 2 dB
Maximum Input Level 802.11b : -10 dBm
802.11g/n : -20 dBm
Antenna Reference External: I-PEX, Small antennas with 0~2 dBi peak gain
Wi-Fi (5G) WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11a/n 2x2, Wi-Fi compliant
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Frequency Range 4.900 GHz ~ 5.845 GHz (5.0 GHz ISM Band)
Number of Channels Please see the following table
Modulation
802.11a : OFDM /64-QAM,16-QAM, QPSK, BPSK
802.11n : OFDM /64-QAM,16-QAM, QPSK, BPSK
802.11ac : OFDM /256-QAM
Output Power
802.11a /64-QAM(R=3/4) : 14 dBm ± 2 dB @ EVM
-25dB
802.11n /64-QAM(R=5/6) : 13 dBm ± 2 dB @ EVM
-27dB
802.11ac/256-QAM(R=3/4) : 12 dBm ± 2 dB @ EVM
-30dB
802.11ac/256-QAM(R=5/6) : 10 dBm ± 2 dB @ EVM
-32dB
SISO Receive Sensitivity
(11a,20MHz) @10% PER
- 6Mbps PER @ -90 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 9Mbps PER @ -88 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 12Mbps PER @ -87 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 18Mbps PER @ -85 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 24Mbps PER @ -81 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 36Mbps PER @ -78 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 48Mbps PER @ -73 dBm, ± 2 dB
- 54Mbps PER @ -72 dBm, ± 2 dB
SISO Receive Sensitivity
(11n,20MHz) @10% PER
- MCS=0 PER @ -89 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=1 PER @ -87 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=2 PER @ -84 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=3 PER @ -81 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=4 PER @ -77 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=5 PER @ -73 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=6 PER @ -71 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=7 PER @ -70 dBm, ± 2 dB
Receive Sensitivity
(11n,40MHz) @10% PER
- MCS=0 PER @ -87 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=1 PER @ -84 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=2 PER @ -82 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=3 PER @ -78 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=4 PER @ -75 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=5 PER @ -70 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=6 PER @ -69 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=7 PER @ -67 dBm, ± 2 dB
Receive Sensitivity
(11ac,20MHz) @10% PER
- MCS=0 PER @ -88 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=1 PER @ -86 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=2 PER @ -83 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=3 PER @ -80 dBm, ± 2 dB
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- MCS=4 PER @ -76dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=5 PER @ -72 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=6 PER @ -70 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=7 PER @ -69 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=8 PER @ -65 dBm, ± 2 dB
Receive Sensitivity
(11ac,40MHz) @10% PER
- MCS=0 PER @ -86 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=1 PER @ -82 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=2 PER @ -80 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=3 PER @ -77 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=4 PER @ -74 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=5 PER @ -69 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=6 PER @ -67 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=7 PER @ -65 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=8 PER @ -63 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=9 PER @ -62 dBm, ± 2 dB
Receive Sensitivity
(11ac,80MHz) @10% PER
- MCS=0 PER @ -82 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=1 PER @ -79 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=2 PER @ -77 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=3 PER @ -73 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=4 PER @ -70 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=5 PER @ -68 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=6 PER @ -64 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=7 PER @ -62 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=8 PER @ -59 dBm, ± 2 dB
- MCS=9 PER @ -58 dBm, ± 2 dB
Maximum Input Level 802.11a/n : -30 dBm
Antenna Reference External: I-PEX, Small antennas with 0~2 dBi peak gain
Bluetooth
Certification BQB
Bluetooth Standard Bluetooth V4.2 of 1, 2 and 3 Mbps
Antenna Reference External: I-PEX, Small antennas with 0~2 dBi peak gain
Frequency Band 2402 MHz ~ 2480 MHz
Number of Channels 79 channels
Modulation FHSS, GFSK, DPSK, DQPSK
Output Power
(Output power can be
configured by HCD
firmware)
10 dBm (Max.)
Sensitivity @ BER=0.1%
for GFSK (1Mbps) -86 dBm, typical
Sensitivity @ BER=0.01%
for π/4-DQPSK (2Mbps) -86 dBm, typical
Sensitivity @ BER=0.01% -80 dBm, typical
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for 8DPSK (3Mbps)
Maximum Input Level
GFSK (1Mbps): -20dBm
π/4-DQPSK (2Mbps) : -20dBm
8DPSK (3Mbps) : -20dBm
Hardware
Work voltage 3.5-5.5V
Work current 200 ~ 240mA (STA mode)
Standby current 5mA
Operating ambient
temperature 0~ 70
Storage temperature -40 ~ 85
Wi-Fi work distance 2.4G 80 meters/5G 150meters
IO Extension USB, I2S, I2C, PWM, SPI, UART
Dimension NGFF golden finger 67PIN
Table1-1 Linkplay A88 module parameters
5GHz(20MHz) Channel table
Band (GHz) Operating Channel Numbers Channel Center Frequencies(MHz)
5.15GHz~5.25GHz
36 5180
40 5200
44 5220
48 5240
5.725GHz~5.845GHz
149 5745
153 5765
157 5785
161 5805
165 5825
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2. Hardware Description
2.1. Description of Hardware Interface
A88 provides the option to connect with customer board through its 67-pins NGFF golden finger. The detail is as
follows.
Figure 2-1 A88 interface pins
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Pin description:
Pin No.
Pin Name Type Function0 Function1
135
1623
2527
2834
4650
5354
5863
6474
75
GND Supply Digital ground
246
VDD_5V Power I Power supply input > 500mA
2643
4852
5662
NC No connection
7 GPIO1 I/O General purpose input output
17 GPIO3 I/O General purpose input output
19 GPIO_M I/O General purpose input output
21 GPIO_SD I/O General purpose input output
29 NC No connection
31 GPIOY_9 I/O General purpose input output
33 GPIOY_10 I/O General purpose input output
35 GPIOY_11 I/O General purpose input output
37 GPIOY_12 I/O General purpose input output
39 GPIOY_13 I/O General purpose input output
41 GPIOY_14 I/O General purpose input output
45 PWM2 I/O PWM General purpose input output
47 PWM3 I/O PWM General purpose input output
49 I2C1_SCL I/O I2C bus clock General purpose input output
51 I2C1_SDA I/O I2C bus data General purpose input output
55 SPI_MISO I/O SPI bus MISO General purpose input output
57 SPI_MOSI I/O SPI bus MOSI General purpose input output
59 SPI_CLK I/O SPI bus clock General purpose input output
61 SPI_CS I/O SPI bus chip select General purpose input output
65 USB1_VBUS I USB OTG bus power
67 USB1_DN I/O USB data minus
69 USB1_DP I/O USB data plus
71 +5V N/A NC
73 USB_ID I OTG ID signal
18 UART0_TXD O UART0 transmit Debug use only
20 UART0_RXD I UART0 receive
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22 TW1_SCL I/O I2C bus clock General purpose input output
24 TW1_SDA I/O I2C bus data General purpose input output
30 UART1_TXD O UART1 transmit
32 UART1_RXD I UART1 receive
36 JTAG_TMS NC No connection
Test use only
38 JTAG_TDI NC No connection
40 JTAG_TDO NC No connection
42 JTAG_TCLK NC No connection
44 JTAG_TRST NC No connection
60 I2S_DI1 I I2S data in
66 I2S_DO1 O I2S data out
68 I2S_MCLK O I2S master clock
70 I2S_BCLK I/O I2S bit clock
72 I2S_LRCLK O I2S L/R clock
Table 2-1 Linkplay A88 module pin description
Notes:
1. IInput
2. OOutput
3. PPower
4. PUInternal Pull Up
5. PDInternal Pull Down
2.2. Mechanical Dimension
Linkplay A98 module has the dimension of 58.5mm x 41.7mm. The detailed layout will be given shortly below.
PCB thickness is 0.8mm, must match with NGFF female connector.
Unit: mm
PLUG PCB dimensions:
NGFF connector dimensions:
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Top View
TOP Components High Limit
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Bottom Components High Limit
Figure 2-2: Linkplay A88 physical dimension
2.3. External Antenna
A88 uses the external antenna for the best Wi-Fi performance. To use external antenna, please choose the antenna
type that meets the requirement of IEEE 802 a/b/g/n/ac Wi-Fi standard running at 2.4GHz/5GHz frequency. The
detailed parameters are shown in the table below.
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Item Parameter
Frequency range 2.4 ~ 2.5GHz/4.9 ~ 5.8GHz
Impedance 50 Ohm
VSWR 2 (Max.)
Reflection loss 1.43 dBi (@2.4~2.5GHz)
2.77 dBi (@5.15 ~ 5.85 GHz)
Connector I-PEX or populate directly
Table 2-5 External antenna parameters for A88
2.4. Typical Application
WiFiAudio-A88’s typical reference design:
DAC
Far-Field
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Power
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2.5. Power on Sequence
2.6 USB OTG Port
Please follow the design rule below to populate the USB host interface:
Item Parameter
Signal Group USB
Topology Differential Pair Point-to-Point
Reference Plane Ground Referenced
Characteristic Trace Impedance (Zo) 90 Ω ±10%
Trace Width 4 mils
Serpentine Spacing (center to center) 8.5 mils
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Minimum Isolation Spacing to Clock Signals 50 mils
Minimum Isolation Spacing to Low-Speed Signals 20 mils
Minimum Isolation Spacing to other USB Pair 20 mils
Total Length (with package length) < 8000 mils
Maximum Recommended Via Count 2 (per side)
DM to DP Length Matching (with package length) Match total length to within ±10 mils
Table 2-2 A88 USB design rule
3. Software Introduction
3.1. Feature list
“Easy Setup” to setup your network, with the help of one button of your device, you can connect the device to
your home router quickly.
Music stream protocol
Support Spotify Connect, Airplay, DLNA and QPlay protocol
Amazon Alexa
Music content
Support iHeartRadio, Napster/Rhapsody, Tidal, Deezer, vTune, Qobuz, Audible, Radio.de, NPRXimalaya
Qingting FM, QQ FM, Douban FM inside, with the help of App, you can search, stream, playback and preset
the musics of the above music services.
Multiroom
Support multiroom.
Support Airplay, Spotify, Bluetooth, Aux-in multiroom playback.
Music format
HTTP/HTTPS/RTSP/MMS/TS protocol
HLS/ASX/M3U playlist format
MP3/AAC/FLAC/ALAC/WMA/APE/OGG codec
BT
Support 4.2A2DP, AVRCP, HFP, HID profiles
Support BLE
Support EDR
Preset
With the help of App, you can store the music account token and playlist in the A88. Then the end user can
play the playlist by the button/voice or timer even without the App.
3.2. APP support
iOS App
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iOS6.1suggest iOS10 and above
Android APP
Android 4.3.3
Quick Customization
With the help of the Linkplay compile server, you can change the brand and some strings, change the logo and
some pictures to get a customization App.
3.3. Certifications
Linkplay can help you to finish follow certifications:
Wi-Fi Logo
BQB
Amazon Alexa
MFI
Spotify Connect
DLNA
QPlay
4. Module picture and package
1A88 module picture
Notes:
Linkplay: Linkplay logo
A88: Module No.
V04: MP version of A88 module
2Delivery
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Notes
One tray = 100pcs
One carton = 5 trays
On carton in total: 5*100pcs = 500pcs
FCC Statement
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
The modular can be installed or integrated in mobile or fix devices only. This modular cannot be
installed in any portable device.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
This modular complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter. This modular must be installed and operated with a minimum distance
of 20 cm between the radiator and user body.
If the FCC identification number is not visible when the module is installed inside another device,
then the outside of the device into which the module is installed must also display a label
referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording such as the following:
Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: 2ANOG-A88 Or ContainsFCC ID: 2ANOG-A88
When the module is installed inside another device, the user manual of the host must contain
below warning statements;
1. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
2. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
The devices must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions
as described in the user documentation that comes with the product.
Any company of the host device which install this modular with Single modular approval should
perform the test of radiated emission and spurious emission according to FCC
requirement, Only if the test result comply with FCC equirement, then the
host can be sold legally.
IC statement
This device complies with Industry Canadas licence-exempt RSSs. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause interference; and
(2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device.
Cet appareil est conforme aux CNR exemptes de licence d'Industrie Canada . Son fonctionnement
est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes :
( 1 ) Ce dispositif ne peut causer d'interférences ; etc
( 2 ) Ce dispositif doit accepter toute interférence , y compris les interférences qui peuvent
causer un mauvais fonctionnement de l'appareil.
A separation distance of at least 20 cm is maintained between the transmitter's radiating
structure(s) and the body of the user or nearby persons.
Une distance de séparation d'au moins 20 cm est maintenue entre l'émetteur rayonnant
structure (s) et le corps de l'utilisateur ou des personnes à proximité.
For a host manufacture's using a certified modular, if (1) the module's IC number is not visible
when installed in the host, or (2) if the host is marketed so that end users do not have
straightforward commonly used methods for access to remove the module so that the IC number
of the module is visible; then an additional permanent label referring to the enclosed module:
"Contains Transmitter Module IC: " 23153-A88 " or "Contains IC: 23153-A88" must be used.
This radio transmitter [ISED: 23153-A88] has been approved by Innovation, Science and Economic
Development Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below, with the maximum permissible
gain indicated. Antenna types not included that have a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated
for any type listed are strictly prohibited for use with this device.
Warning:

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