Luxul Wireless XAP101020 XAP Access Point User Manual

Luxul Wireless XAP Access Point

User Manual

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Simply Connected
User Guide
XAP-1010
Luxul Xen Flush Mount
802.11b/g/n Wireless Access Point
Use the XAP-1010 to:
XProvide an Unobtrusive Wireless Network that Eliminates
Unsightly Cables or Equipment
XDeliver Whole Home” or Office 802.11n Wi-Fi Coverage With a
Single Access Point
XIncrease Mobile Client Device Network Sensitivity and
Performance
XSimplify Installation While Minimizing Setup Time and Expense
XEliminate Client Device Roaming Issues
AP
User Guide
2© Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
LUXUL XEN FLUSH MOUNT
802.11b/g/n Wireless Access Point
Model Number: XAP-1010
FCC ID: W59XAP101020
IC: 8584A-XAP101020
USER GUIDE
© 2011 Luxul. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this publication may be modified or adapted in any way, for any
purposes without permission in writing from Luxul. The material in this manual
is subject to change without notice. Luxul reserves the right to make changes to
any product to improve reliability, function, or design. No license is granted, either
expressly or by implication or otherwise under any Luxul intellectual property rights.
An implied license only exists for equipment, circuits and subsystems contained in
this or any Luxul product.
This product is covered by one or more U.S. and foreign patents Patents: 7,379,717,
6,606,075, 6,373,448, other patents pending
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
The following graphical alerts are used in this document to indicate notable situations:
NOTE: Tips, hints, or special requirements that you should take note of.
CAUTION: Care is required. Disregarding a caution can result in data
loss or equipment malfunction.
WARNING!: Indicates a condition or procedure that could result in
personal injury or equipment damage.
FCC COMPLIANCE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
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CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 4
1.1 Warnings 5
1.2 Site Preparation 5
2 XAP-1010 SPECIFICATIONS 5
3 GETTING STARTED 7
3.1 System Requirements 7
3.2 Package Contents 7
3.3 Safety Information 7
4 HARDWARE FEATURES AND INSTALLATION 8
4.1 Front View 8
4.2 Rear View 10
4.3 Environmental Requirements 11
4.4 Hardware Installation 12
5 CONFIGURATION 16
5.1 Login 16
5.2 Quick Setup 16
5.3 Wireless 20
5.4 Maintenance 23
5.5 QoS 25
5.6 Status 26
6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE 27
6.1 Health and Safety Recommendations 27
6.2 RF Exposure Guidelines 28
6.3 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements—FCC 28
6.4 Radio Transmitters (Part 15) 29
6.5 Industry Canada (RSS-Gen Issue 2) 29
APPENDIX 1: TECHNICAL SUPPORT 29
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1 INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the Luxul Xen High Performance Flush Mount
802.11n Wireless Access Point (XAP-1010). The XAP-1010 is designed for discreet
use in residential and commercial Wi-Fi installations—delivering optimal network
performance, while blending unobtrusively with the décor when installed inside
a wall or ceiling. Powered by Luxul’s Xen3D Technology, the XAP-1010 enhances
data throughput and coverage by as much as 400% over traditional Wi-Fi gear,
providing for whole home or small office coverage with a single access point. With
this high performance wireless access point, computers and wireless devices that
are compatible with 802.11b/g and/or 802.11n can sustain maximum data rates and
improved overall performance at significantly greater distances.
The XAP-1010 features Luxul’s XenSmart web based management interface.
XenSmart provides a powerful, yet simple method for setting up and optimizing
the wireless network. The XAP-1010 is also XenConnect™ enabled for optimal per-
formance and installation simplicity when deployed together with Luxul Routers,
Gigabit Switches, and other Luxul products.
XAP-1010 Features:
XImplements Patented Xen3D Technology for Enhanced Throughput and Coverage
XHighest FCC Approved Performance (Effective EIRP 36dBm) for Farther Reaching
Signal and Maximum Data Rates
X18dB of Receive Gain Increases Client Device Network Sensitivity and Performance
XComplies with 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11n Standard. Backward Compatible with IEEE
802.11g/b
XSupports WMM QoS Functionality to Prioritize Multimedia Traffic
XEnhanced Multi-Level Security with WPA-PSK (TKIP, AES, TKIP & AES), WPA2-PSK
(AES), WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Personal (TKIP & AES) and 128-bit WEP
XSupports up to 8 SSIDs with Individual Security Settings
XMultiple SSIDs Support VLAN Tagging (1 VLAN per SSID)
XSingle Cable Installation with PoE (supports both IEEE 802.3af and Legacy)
XFirmware Upgradeable
XEasy 3 Step Setup through Web-based XenSmart User Interface
XInstall inside Wall or Ceiling
XPaintable Cover Plate Unobtrusively Blends Into the Room Décor
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XXenConnect Enabled for Maximum Compatibility and Performance with Other
Luxul Xen Products
1.1 Warnings
XRead all installation instructions and site survey reports, and verify correct equip-
ment installation before connecting the XAP-1010 to its power source.
XRemove jewelry and watches before installing this equipment.
XVerify that the unit is grounded before connecting it to the power source.
XVerify that any device connected to this unit is properly wired and grounded.
XConnect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical circuit.
XVerify that the electrical circuits have appropriate overload protection.
XAttach only approved power cords to the device.
XVerify that the power connector and socket are accessible at all times during the
operation of the equipment.
XDo not work with power circuits in dimly lit spaces.
XDo not install this equipment or work with its power circuits during thunder-
storms or other weather conditions that could cause a power surge.
XVerify there is adequate ventilation around the device, and that ambient tem-
peratures meet equipment operation specifications.
XProducts outside the approved configurations may be in violation of Part 15 of
the FCC Rules.
1.2 Site Preparation
XConsult your site survey and network analysis reports to determine specific
equipment placement, power drops, and so on.
XAssign installation responsibility to the appropriate personnel.
XIdentify and document where all installed components are located.
XProvide a sufficient number of power drops for your equipment.
XEnsure adequate, dust-free ventilation to all installed equipment.
XIdentify and prepare Ethernet and console port connections.
XVerify that cable lengths are within the maximum allowable distances for optimal
and certified signal transmission.
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2 XAP-1010 SPECIFICATIONS
Standards IEEE 802.11n
IEEE 802.11b/g
IEEE 802.3af
Hardware LAN Port: 1 RJ45 10/100 Mbps data and power input
7dBi Circular Polarized Directional Antenna
LEDs: All LEDs are internal and not visible when cover
plate is in place (Power, WLAN active, LAN link/
activity, Bridge mode active).
RF Information Frequency Band: 2.401 2.473GHz
Operating Channels: 11
Available Transmit Power 2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g/n):
Up to 36dBm EIRP
w30dBm @ 6~9Mbps / MCS0
w29dBm @ 12~18Mbps / MCS1-2
w27dBm @ 24~36Mbps / MCS3-4
w26dBm @ 48~54Mbps / MCS5-7
2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b):
Up to 36dBm EIRP
w30dBm @ 1~11Mbps
Available Receive Gain 2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g/n):
Up to 18dBm
2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b):
Up to 18dBm
Receive Sensitivity (Typical) 2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11n): Up to -91dBm
2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g): Up to -92dBm
2.401 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b): Up to -93dBm
Wireless Operation Modes Access Point
Point-to Point Wireless Bridge
Point-to-Multipoint Wireless Bridge
Management and Security XenSmart Remote Web-based Management
WEP (128 bit)
WPA-PSK (TKIP, AES, TKIP&AES)
WPA2-PSK (AES)
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Auto (TKIP&AES)
Web Based Firmware Upgrade
QoS: Wireless Multi-Media (WMM) Extensions
Certifications FCC Part 15, Class B
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Power Requirements Ethernet POE in: 48VDC/0.375A for IEEE 802.3af
Compliance
Power Consumption: 5W Nominal, 13W Max
Temperature Range Operating: 14°F to 132°F (-10°C to 50°C)
Storage: -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
Operating Humidity 5% to 95% (Non-condensing)
Mechanical Housing Dimensions: Fits within standard 2 gang
electrical box WxHxD: 3.7”(93.98mm) x 3.8”(96.52mm)
x 1.1”(27.94mm)
Cover Plate Dimensions WxHxD: 5.5”(139.7 mm) x
5.5”(139.7 mm) x .375”(9.525mm)
Weight Item: .7 lbs
With Packaging: 1.5 lbs
Warranty 1 year
Minimum System
Requirements
Devices Supporting 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n
Web Browser (Microsoft IE 7.0 and up, Mozilla Firefox
1.0 and up, Safari 1.0 and up, Google Chrome 5.0 and
up)
CAT5 Ethernet Cable
Internet Connection to View Documentation Online
3 GETTING STARTED
3.1 System Requirements
XDevices Supporting 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n
XWeb Browser (Microsoft IE 7.0 and up, Mozilla Firefox 1.0 and up, Safari 1.0 and up,
Google Chrome 5.0 and up)
XCAT5 Ethernet Cable
XAC Power Socket (100 240 V, 50/60 Hz)
XInternet Connection to View Documentation Online
3.2 Package Contents
XXAP-1010 Wireless Access Point
XPaintable Faceplate and Mounting Screws
X2 Gang Remodel Electrical Box
XPOE Injector and Power Adapter
XQuick Install Guide
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NOTE: If any of the listed items are missing or damaged, please contact
the reseller from whom you purchased for return/replacement.
3.3 Safety Information
To maintain the safety of users and property, follow these safety instructions:
XThe XAP-1010 wireless access point is designed for indoor use only. DO NOT
place this access point outdoors. If you require an outdoor access point, please
consider the Luxul XAP-1040.
XDO NOT install this access point in or near hot or humid places, such as a kitchen
or bathroom. Take care to minimize exposure to excessive heat or moisture.
XDO NOT pull any connected cable with force. When disconnecting cables, do so
by disconnecting first from the access point. When reconnecting, connect the AP
first and then the Power/data source.
XWhen installing the access point, be sure it is firmly secured within an appropri-
ately shielded electrical box to protect the unit from dust, insulation, and other
external elements. If not using the electrical box included with the unit, ALWAYS
use a properly shielded and UL listed electrical box for installation.
XAccessories of this access point, such as mounting screws, the POE injector and
power supply may be dangerous to small children under 3 years of age. KEEP All
ACCESSORIES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN!
XThe access point may become hot when in use for extended time periods. This is
normal and is not a malfunction. DO NOT install this access point where it will
be exposed to paper, cloth or other flammable materials. If not using the electri-
cal box included with the unit, ALWAYS use a properly shielded and UL listed
electrical box for installation.
XThe XAP-1010 contains no user-serviceable parts. If the access point is not work-
ing properly, contact your dealer and ask for help. DO NOT attempt to disas-
semble the access point.
4 HARDWARE FEATURES AND INSTALLATION
The XAP-1010 high powered access point is designed for optimal performance as
well as for simple and efficient installation and setup. It implements Luxul’s circular
polarized directional antenna technology and is packaged for installation within a
wall or ceiling. Because the signal generated by the XAP-1010 is directional in nature,
the unit should be placed in a location that allows the antenna face to be “pointed”
towards the desired coverage area. Typically this would be in a top floor ceiling
pointed downwards in a multi-story installation; or for single level or two level
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layouts, on a wall pointed towards the desired coverage.
4.1 Front View
The front of the XAP-1010 consists of the antenna element and 4 LEDs. LEDs
indicate 1) Power, 2) WLAN Status 3) LAN Link/Activity, and 4) Bridge Mode.
NOTE: LEDs are only visible when the cover plate is removed
4
3
2
1
XAP-1010 Front View
Status Indicators:
The XAP-1010 has four LEDs, positioned vertically on the right side of the front of
the access point. When viewed from top to bottom, LEDs are as follows: 1) Bridge
Mode (Green); 2) WLAN Status (Blue); 3) LAN Link/Activity (Amber); and 4) Power
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(Green).
The following table describes the LED functionality:
Indicator Name Description
Bridge Mode On Bridge Mode is enabled
Off The AP is in default Access Point” mode.
WLAN Status On The wireless radio is active and wireless
access is enabled an active connection to the
internet
Off The wireless radio is not active and wireless
access is disabled
LAN Link/Activity On There is an active Ethernet connection
Flashing Indicates Ethernet activity
Off There is no active Ethernet connection
Power On The power is on
Off No power, check power connections
At startup, the Green Power LED will stay on while the amber LAN Link light
flashes. The blue LED will come on once the XAP-1010 radio is active.
4.2 Rear View
The rear of the XAP-1010 provides one RJ-45 connection that is used to deliver both
power and data to the access point. It also provides a reset button for restoring the
access point to factory default settings.
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XAP-1010 Rear View
The Reset button is used to clear the current settings of the XAP-1010 and restore
factory default settings.
Reset
XAP-1010 Reset Button Location
To Restore the Default Settings: With the XAP-1010 powered on, press and hold
the Reset button for 10 seconds. When the Power LED comes on again, release the
reset button. The XAP-1010 will be set to factory defaults.
CAUTION: Pressing and holding the Reset button will remove any
custom configurations done to the XAP-1010.
4.3 Environmental Requirements
X Ethernet cable at the electrical box installation location to provide Power and
Data to the XAP-1010.
XA computer supporting TCP/IP and equipped with a Web browser. Supported
Web browser versions include Microsoft IE 7.0 and up, Safari 1.0 and up, Mozilla
Firefox 1.0 and up, and Google Chrome 5.0 and up. The Web browser is used to
configure the XAP-1010.
XThe XAP-1010 uses 36-57VDC power. The POE injector power supply requires AC
100V ~ 240V, 50Hz ~ 60Hz.
XTemperature of the operating environment: 32F~131F (0C~55C). Be sure to place
the access point away from heat generating devices.
XHumidity of the operating environment: 5%-95% non-condensing. Do not place
the access point in an extremely dirty or damp location.
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XKeep the access point away from strong electromagnetic fields (i.e. Air
Conditioner compressors, fluorescent light ballasts, CRT monitors/televisions,
etc.), and free from vibration, dust and direct sun light.
4.4 Hardware Installation
4.4.1 Access Point Placement
This XAP-1010 implements Luxul’s Circular Polarized directional antenna technol-
ogy. For maximum efficiency, it should be aimed towards the area to which you
would like to provide coverage. With this in mind, the ideal placement option is
usually on an outside wall pointed into the coverage area; or in a multi-level instal-
lation, on the top floor ceiling pointed downwards.
XAP-1010 Suggested Mounting Location
4.4.2 Mounting the Access Point within a Wall or Ceiling
The XAP-1010 is designed to be installed within a standard 2 gang electrical box. A
remodel box is included with this kit. If you choose to use your own electrical box,
be sure it is UL listed and provides sufficient shielding to minimize contamination
from dust, insulation and other external elements. Once the electrical box is in
place along with the appropriate Ethernet cable pulled inside the box, simply plug
the Ethernet cable into the RJ-45 connector and mount the access point directly to
the electrical box as shown in the diagram below:
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XAP-1010 Assembly View
4.4.3 Connecting to the Power Source
The XAP-1010 is POE ready and supports Legacy (48v 1a), 802.3af, and 802.3at
POE injectors. A POE injector is included with the device. To apply power, simply
connect the opposite end of the Ethernet cable to which the access point is
already connected to the provided POE injector or other POE switch or injector. An
Ethernet cable length of up to 300 feet can be used. DO NOT yet apply power to
the POE injector or switch.
NOTE: Category-5, super Category-5 or Category-6 unshielded twisted
pair (CAT5/CAT5e/CAT6 UTP) cables can be used. For best
results, it is recommended that Category-6 shielded twisted pair
be used to ensure stable data transmission at highest data rates.
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4.4.4 Connecting to the Internet Source
The Luxul device is not a router and in most installations will be connected to a
Router or Switch in order to deliver Internet access. To do so, connect the POE
injector (or switch) to the desired Internet source using another Ethernet cable. Be
sure the source device is powered off.
Data
Source
Power
Source
Data
In
Power
In
Data/Pwr
Out
POE
Injector
The POE Injector Sends Power and Signal Over One Ethernet Cable
4.4.5 Applying Power
Once the Ethernet cables have been properly connected, connect the power sup-
ply to the POE injector and plug it in to a standard AC power outlet. Or, if plugging
into a POE switch, turn the switch (or appropriate port) on. The network source
device can also now be powered back on.
NOTE: If your Internet source (Router or Switch) is a POE enabled device
and connected via POE, it can be plugged directly into the access
point without the need to run a separate POE injector.
4.4.6 LED Visual Verification
With power applied, you can now verify that the XAP-1010 is connected and
functioning properly. Prior to placing the access point cover plate, perform a visual
inspection of the LEDs. The Green Power LED (bottom of the stack) should be on
while the amber LAN Link light flashes, indicating activity. Once the XAP-1010 is
properly connected to the Internet source, the blue WLAN LED should also remain
on. The Green LED at the top of the stack will only be on if the access point is set
to function in bridge mode.
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XAP-1010 LED Visual Verifiction
4.4.7 ATTACHING THE COVER PLATE
Once it has been determined that the access point is functioning properly, attach
the cover plate using the screws provided. Be sure not to over-tighten the screws.
Note that the cover plate is paintable.
NOTE: If painting the cover plate, be sure to use only latex based paints.
CAUTION: Paint or wall covering with any metal content placed over the
front of the XAP-1010 will effect the performance of the unit.
5 CONFIGURATION
5.1 Login
The XAP-1010 is not equipped with internal DHCP server. If connected to the Luxul
XBR-2300 Enterprise Dual-WAN Router, configuration will be automatic. Otherwise,
the IP address of the computer for login and configuration will need to be manually
configured. The table below lists the default parameters of the XAP-1010.
Parameter Default Value
Default IP address 192.168.0.10
Default user name admin
Default password admin
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Login to the XAP-1010 Wireless Access Point with the following steps:
a. Be sure the XAP-1010 is properly installed and powered on
b. Open your Web Browser, and enter http://192.168.0.10.
The login window appears as shown below:
c. Enter the user name and password (default user name is ”admin” and default
password is “admin”), and then click OK to login to the Quick Setup window.
5.2 Quick Setup
Quick Setup: For most installations, it is expected that the Quick Setup page will
be sufficient to optimally configure and deploy the XAP-1010 Wi-Fi network. The
Quick Setup page consists of the following:
XDHCP Client: Enabled or Disabled. DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
is used to automatically assign an IP Addresses to a device on the network. If
DHCP is enabled on the Access Point, it will no longer use the static address set
by Luxul at time of manufacturing and will request a dynamic IP Address from the
Router (sometimes referred to as the Gateway).
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When DHCP is enabled on the Access Point, the new IP address will be needed
in order to access the XenSmart web management interface. The Router web
interface can be used to look up the IP address assigned to the Access Point. To
Enable DHCP, click on the drop down menu and select Enable. Select Apply and
then Reboot for the change to take effect.
NOTE: DHCP is set as Disabled by default and is the recommended
setting in order to ensure optimal communications with all Luxul
Xen devices on the network.
XIP Address: An IP address is a numerical label assigned to each device on the
network. This field shows the IP address that is assigned to the XAP-1010. To
ensure plug and play capability with other Luxul networking products, the IP
Address is automatically defaulted to 192.168.0.10. If desired, the user can set
this to a different static IP Address. To change the IP address of the Access
Point, simply type in the desired IP address (the text field will be red if the
address is incomplete), click Apply and then Reboot for the changed to take
effect. When connecting to the Access Point through the XenSmart™ web
interface, the NEW IP Address must be used.
NOTE: Each device on the same network must have a unique IP address.
If the Access Point is assigned an IP address already in use, it
will result in an IP address conflict that will need to be resolved
manually. For optimal communications with all Luxul Xen devices
on the network, it is recommended that IP addresses not be
changed unless absolutely necessary.
X Subnet Mask: To ensure plug and play capability with other Luxul networking
products, the Subnet Mask is automatically defaulted to 255.255.255.0. If desired,
the user can set this to a different static Subnet Mask.
XDefault Gateway: A gateway is a router on the network that connects two or
more networks together. Typically the gateway (router) connects the local area
network (LAN) to the Internet. The Internet Service Provider (ISP) often provides
a physical device (usually a DSL modem or cable modem) that connects to the
gateway with an Ethernet cable, thus completing the link to the Internet. For
optimal connectivity and network functionality, this device could also be the
Luxul Xen XBR-2300 Router.
The Default Gateway field is the IP address for this routing device. The default
configuration is left blank or empty, allowing the Access Point to automatically find
the necessary route to the Internet. It is recommended to leave this field blank.
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X Network Name (SSID): Sets the name of the Wireless Network. Default name
is LuxulXen. It is recommended to change the SSID from the default name. The
SSID is case sensitive and can contain:
w2 – 32 alphanumeric characters
wSpaces
wSpecial characters (i.e. @#$%&*)
To change the SSID of the wireless network, simply type the desired name, click
Save, and then Reboot for the change to take effect.
X Security Mode: Sets the wireless security encryption mode. It is HIGHLY
recommended to change the Security Mode and use the highest security level
supported by the client devices in the network. In most wireless networks, WPA/
WPA2 Personal is an excellent option that will support the largest cross section
of client devices. Security options include:
wOpen (default - no security)
wWEP (128 bit shared key)
wWPA Personal
wWPA2 Personal
wWPA/WPA2 Personal
To change the Security Mode, click the drop down menu and select the desired
mode. The available options for the selected mode will then appear. AFTER all
options are complete, click Save, and then Reboot for the change to take effect.
X Encryption: This field sets the type of encryption to be used by the Security
Mode. The encryption options are dependent upon the Security Mode selected
and this field only shows while in WPA mode. For WEP and WPA2, and WPA/
WPA2 Personal, encryption is automatically set to 128 bits, AES, and TKIP &
AES respectively. For WPA, there are three options: AES, TKIP, and TKIP & AES.
When set to WPA, it is recommended that TKIP & AES be used. To change the
Encryption, click the drop down menu and select the desired encryption type.
Once all options are selected, click Save and then Reboot for the change to take
effect.
X WEP Key: This field only shows while in WEP mode and sets the WEP key to be
used in the network. WEP 128 bit keys require 26 characters. Allowed characters
are numbers 0-9 and letters a-f. There are WEP key generators online that can
automatically create a key. To change the WEP Key, simply enter the 26 character
key then click Save and then Reboot for the change to take effect.
X WPA Passphrase: This sets the passphrase used by client devices to connect to
the wireless network when using WPA Security Mode. For WPA the passphrase:
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wMust be a minimum of 8, maximum of 63 characters
wCan contain spaces or special characters (i.e. @#$%&*)
To change the WPA Passphrase, simply type in the desired passphrase, click Save,
then Reboot for the change to take effect.
NOTE: It is recommended to use a strong password containing:
wMore than the minimum number of characters
wOne or more capital letters
wNumbers and/or special characters
X Administrator Login: Sets the password for Administrator access to the
XenSmart™ web management interface. When connecting to the Access Point
through the XenSmart web interface, the user is prompted for a User ID (this is
always admin) and Password (the default value is “admin”). It is HIGHLY recom-
mended to change to a secure password when initially configuring the Access
Point. To change the password, simply enter the new password, confirm the
password, then click Save, and then Reboot for the change to take effect.
After confirming the desired Quick Setup configuration settings, select Save and
then Reboot for the settings to take effect.
5.3 Wireless
5.3.1 Basic Wireless Settings
Basic Wireless Settings: This screen allows the modification of the following basic
settings for the wireless network:
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XWireless Radio: This field is used to Enable and Disable the wireless network
and is set to Enabled by default. If the Radio is Disabled the Access Point will not
broadcast a wireless signal. To Disable the Wireless Radio, click the dropdown
menu, select Disabled, then click Save and then Reboot for the change to take
effect.
XChannel: This field allows the user to set which 2.4GHz channel to use. The
default is set to Channel 6 and is the recommended setting due to the Access
Point being optimized to run on Channel 6. However, any other channel (1-11) may
be selected. To change the Channel, click the dropdown menu, select the desired
channel, then click Save and then Reboot for the change to take effect.
X Wireless Mode: Sets the type of 802.11 wireless network to be broadcast.
Available modes are:
w11g (802.11g)
w11gnHT20 (802.11g/n with 20MHz only channels)
w11gnHT40+ (802.11g/n with 20/40MHz channels expanding to channels above
the set channel)
w11gnHT40- (802.11g/n with 20/40MHz channels expanding to channels below
the set channel)
The default setting is 11gnHT20, and is recommended for optimal performance of
all types of devices in the network. Use the 11g Mode ONLY if there are 802.11b/g
client devices in the network that will not connect in 11gnHT20 Mode. 11gnHT40+
and 11gnHT40- Modes should only be used when all client devices in the network
are 802.11n and capable of supporting 40MHz channels.
XChannel Width: Sets the width of the 802.11n channel. Available widths are:
w20MHz (only available for 11g and 11gnHT20 modes)
w40MHZ (only available for 11gnHT40+ and 11gnHT40-)
w20/40MHz Auto (available for all modes)
The default (and recommended) setting is 20/40 MHz Auto to provide maximum
performance to all client devices and to avoid any potential client issues.
NOTE: HT40 mode will use two channels. For example, if HT40- is
selected and the radio is using channel 6, it would also use
channel 1. If HT40+ is selected and the radio is using channel 6, it
would also use channel 11.
If making any change to the Wireless Settings, select Save and then Reboot for the
settings to take effect.
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5.3.2 Wireless Profiles
Wireless Profiles: This page allows configuration of up to 8 Wireless Network
SSID’s:
XNetwork Name (SSID): Sets the name of the Wireless Network. If the SSID is not
set on a profile, the name of the network will not be broadcast.
NOTE: Profile 1 is set during Quick Setup
XSecurity Mode: Sets the wireless security encryption mode.
XEncryption: This field only shows while in WPA mode. It is used to select the
encryption method WPA will use (default is TKIP & AES).
XWEP Key: This field only shows while in WEP mode. Allows the input of a 128 bit
WEP key.
XWPA Passphrase: Sets the passphrase for wireless network access.
NOTE: If no Network Name (SSID) is specified, the profile is not active.
XVLAN ID: This field is used to set the Port VLAN Identifier (PVID) associated with
a particular SSID. This feature is used to create multiple wireless networks that
are not accessible to each other (i.e. Home, Guest, Control, etc.). Up to 8 VLAN
ID’s can be set (one for each Profile). A smart/managed switch is required to fully
utilize this feature (see the Luxul Xen XMS-1024 or XMS-1008P).
To change or set a VLAN ID, simply enter a number from 1-8, then click Save, and
then Reboot for the change to take effect.
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5.4 Maintenance
5.4.1 Firmware Upgrade
Firmware Upgrade: This page allows for the upgrade of the firmware on the XAP-
1010. To check for firmware updates, visit www.luxul.com/support.
1. Go to the Luxul website and download the new version of firmware
2. Click Browse to locate the firmware file on your computer
3. Click Upgrade to perform the update
CAUTION: Do not power off the access point or computer being used
during the upgrade or the access point may be damaged.
5.4.2 Factory Defaults
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Factory Defaults: Use this page to return the XAP-1010 to the original default set-
tings. Please note that using this feature will reset ALL values and custom changes
or settings that have been made to default settings. It is recommended to backup
current settings prior to performing a Factory Default. To restore factory defaults,
select Yes in the drop down menu and then select Save and then Reboot for the
settings to take effect.
CAUTION: Restoring default configuration will re-set all of your
settings to factory defaults. The XAP-1010 will now have the
default IP address 192.168.0.10. For login, default user name
will be “admin” and default password will be “admin.
5.4.3 Backup/Restore
Backup/Restore: This page is used to create a backup of the XAP-1010 con-
figuration and Restore the configuration at a later time if desired. The backup
file can also be used to set up multiple Luxul Xen Access Points using the same
configuration. Click Backup to save the current configuration settings as a file. To
restore those settings, click Browse and select the backup file on your Computer,
and then click Restore.
CAUTION: It can take several minutes to complete the restoration.
To avoid errors during the restoration, do not power off the XAP-1010
or computer being used. At the end of restoration, the XAP-1010 will
restart.
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24 © Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
5.5 QoS
QoS: The XAP-1010 is automatically configured to take advantage of Wireless Multi-
Media (WMM) extensions. This means that any packets from devices tagged with
WMM will be given top priority. There are 4 priority levels, from highest to lowest:
1. Voice
2. Video
3. Background
4. Best Effort
5.6 Status
5.6.1 Basic Status
Basic Status: This page displays basic setup information of the configuration and sta-
tus of the AP including: Firmware Version, Hardware Model, Uptime, Connection Type,
IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, LAN MAC Address, Wireless Mode, Wireless
MAC Address, Network Name (SSID), Channel Width, Channel, and type of Security
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5.6.2 Connected Clients
Connected Clients: This page displays the MAC Address, Speed and Signal Strength
of all currently attached wireless devices.
6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
The device complies with internationally recognized standards covering human
exposure to electromagnetic fields from radio devices. This equipment also
complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment.
In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure
limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20 cm (8 inches)
during normal operation.
Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could cause damage and
may violate regulatory approvals. Any changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the authority to
operate the equipment.
The equipment version marketed in the U.S. is restricted to usage of channels 1-11 only.
User Guide
26 © Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
6.1 Health and Safety Recommendations
Warnings for the use of Wireless Devices: Please observe all warning notices with
regard to the usage of wireless devices
Potentially Hazardous Atmospheres: You are reminded of the need to observe
restrictions on the use of radio devices in fuel depots, chemical plants etc. and
areas where the air contains chemicals or particles (such as grain, dust, or metal
powders).
Safety in Hospitals: Wireless devices transmit radio frequency energy and may
affect medical electrical equipment. When installed adjacent to other equipment,
it is advised to verify that the adjacent equipment is not adversely affected.
6.2 RF Exposure Guidelines
Safety Information: The device complies with internationally recognized stan-
dards covering human exposure to electromagnetic fields from radio devices.
Warning: Exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) Radiation:
The radiated output of this device is below the FCC radio frequency exposure
limits. Nevertheless, the device should be used in such a manner that the potential
for human contact during normal operation is minimized.
XThe end user must avoid any extended human RF exposure directly in front of
the device, up to a distance of 20cm, when unit is on.
XWhen servicing the equipment and selecting a location for the antennas, it is
important to note that a minimum distance of 20cm is required between person-
nel and the device or antenna to comply with the radio frequency exposure limit.
XThe antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation
distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operat-
ing in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The following safety precautions should be observed:
XDo not touch or move the antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving.
XDo not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very
close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes,
while transmitting.
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XDo not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is con-
nected; this behavior may cause damage to the radio.
Remote and Standalone Antenna Configurations: To comply with FCC RF expo-
sure requirements, antennas that are mounted externally at remote locations or
operating near users at stand-alone desktop of similar configurations must operate
with a minimum separation distance of 20 cm from all persons.
6.3 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements—FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential instal-
lation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and,
if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However there is no guarantee that interfer-
ence will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference
by one or more of the following measures:
XReorient or relocate the receiving antenna
XIncrease the separation between the equipment and receiver
XConnect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected
XConsult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
6.4 Radio Transmitters (Part 15)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
User Guide
28 © Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
6.5 Industry Canada (RSS-Gen Issue 2)
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux
appareils radio exempts de licence. Lexploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions
suivantes : (1) l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l’utilisateur de
l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage
est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du
Canada.
APPENDIX 1: TECHNICAL SUPPORT
For any problems during the installation or configuration of your XAP-1010, contact
support@luxul.com for help.
To check for firmware updates visit www.luxul.com/downloads
Technical Support
Tel: (801) 822-5450
Email: support@luxul.com
Contact Information:
Address:
Luxul Corporation
357 South 670 West, Suite 160
Lindon UT, 84042
Tel: (801) 822-5450
Technical Support: support@luxul.com

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