Luxul Wireless XAP1040 XAP Access Point User Manual

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User Guide

XAP-1040

Luxul Xen™ High Performance Outdoor

802.11b/g/n Wireless Access Point

Use the XAP-1040 to:

Provide a High Performance Outdoor 802.11n Wi-Fi Network

Setup a Superior Point-to-Point or Point-to-Multipoint Bridge Link

Increase Mobile Client Device Network Sensitivity and Performance

Simplify Installation While Minimizing Setup Time and Expense

Eliminate Client Device Roaming Issues

User Guide

LUXUL XEN™ HIGH PERFORMANCE OUTDOOR

802.11b/g/n Wireless Access Point

Model Number: XAP-1040

FCC ID: W59XAP1040

IC: 8584A-XAP1040

USER GUIDE

No part of this publication may be modiﬁed or adapted in any way, for any

purposes without permission in writing from Luxul. The material in this manual

is subject to change without notice. Luxul reserves the right to make changes to

any product to improve reliability, function, or design. No license is granted, either

expressly or by implication or otherwise under any Luxul intellectual property rights.

An implied license only exists for equipment, circuits and subsystems contained in

this or any Luxul product.

This product is covered by one or more U.S. and foreign patents Patents: 7,379,717,

6,606,075, 6,373,448, other patents pending

DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS

The following graphical alerts are used in this document to indicate notable situations:

NOTE: Tips, hints, or special requirements that you should take note of.

CAUTION: Care is required. Disregarding a caution can result in data

loss or equipment malfunction.

WARNING!: Indicates a condition or procedure that could result in

personal injury or equipment damage.

FCC COMPLIANCE

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the

following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)

this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may

cause undesired operation.

User Guide

CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION 4

1.1 Warnings 5

1.2 Site Preparation 5

2 XAP-1040 SPECIFICATIONS 6

3 GETTING STARTED 7

3.1 System Requirements 7

3.2 Package Contents 7

3.3 Safety Information 8

4 HARDWARE FEATURES AND INSTALLATION 8

4.1 Front View 8

4.2 Rear View 9

4.3 Bottom View 9

4.4 Inside View 10

4.5 Environmental Requirements 12

4.6 Hardware Installation 13

5 CONFIGURATION 16

5.1 Login 16

5.2 Quick Setup 17

5.3 WIRELESS 20

5.4 Maintenance 23

5.6 Status 26

6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE 28

6.1 Health and Safety Recommendations 28

6.2 RF Exposure Guidelines 28

6.3 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements—FCC 29

6.4 Radio Transmitters (Part 15) 30

6.5 Industry Canada (RSS-Gen Issue 2) 30

APPENDIX 1: TECHNICAL SUPPORT 31

User Guide

1 INTRODUCTION

Congratulations on your purchase of the Luxul Xen™ High Performance Outdoor

802.11n Wireless Access Point (XAP-1040). The XAP-1040 provides superior Wi-Fi

coverage for outdoor areas while maintaining an unobtrusive proﬁle for use in

residential and commercial Wi-Fi installations. The ruggedly elegant XAP-1040 is

weather resistant to IP-66 speciﬁcations and can be installed directly on a wall or

on a pole with the included mounting bracket. It is also an excellent solution for

creating a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint bridge link. Powered by Luxul’s

Xen3D™ Technology, the XAP-1040 enhances data throughput and coverage by as

much as 400% over traditional Wi-Fi gear, providing for superior area coverage

and a farther reaching signal. With this high performance wireless access point,

computers and wireless devices that are compatible with 802.11b/g and/or 802.11n

can sustain maximum data rates and improved overall performance at signiﬁcantly

greater distances.

The XAP-1040 features Luxul’s XenSmart™ web based management interface.

XenSmart provides a powerful, yet simple method for setting up and optimizing

the wireless network. The XAP-1040 is also XenConnect™ enabled for optimal per-

formance and installation simplicity when deployed together with Luxul Routers,

Gigabit Switches, and other Luxul products.

XAP-1040 Features:

XImplements Patented Xen3D™ Technology for Enhanced Throughput and

Coverage

XHighest FCC Approved Performance (Effective EIRP 36dBm) for Farther Reaching

Signal and Maximum Data Rates

X18dB of Receive Gain Increases Client Device Network Sensitivity and

Performance

XComplies with 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11n Standard. Backward Compatible with IEEE

802.11g/b

XSupports WMM QoS Functionality to Prioritize Multimedia Trafﬁc

XEnhanced Multi-Level Security with WPA-PSK (TKIP, AES, TKIP & AES), WPA2-PSK

(AES), WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Personal (TKIP & AES) and 128-bit WEP

XSupports up to 8 SSIDs with Individual Security Settings

XMultiple SSIDs Support VLAN Tagging (1 VLAN per SSID)

XSingle Cable Installation with PoE (supports both IEEE 802.3af and Legacy)

XFirmware Upgradeable

XEasy 3 Step Setup through Web-based XenSmart™ User Interface

User Guide

XWeather Resistant IP-66 Compliant Enclosure

XInstalls Directly on an Outdoor Wall or on a Pole Using Adjustable Mounting

Bracket

XXenConnect™ Enabled for Maximum Compatibility and Performance with Other

Luxul Xen Products

1.1 Warnings

XRead all installation instructions and site survey reports, and verify correct equip-

ment installation before connecting the XAP-1040 to its power source.

XRemove jewelry and watches before installing this equipment.

XVerify that the unit is grounded before connecting it to the power source.

XVerify that any device connected to this unit is properly wired and grounded.

XConnect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical circuit.

XVerify that the electrical circuits have appropriate overload protection.

XAttach only approved power cords to the device.

XVerify that the power connector and socket are accessible at all times during the

operation of the equipment.

XDo not work with power circuits in dimly lit spaces.

XDo not install this equipment or work with its power circuits during thunder-

storms or other weather conditions that could cause a power surge.

XVerify there is adequate ventilation around the device, and that ambient tem-

peratures meet equipment operation speciﬁcations.

XProducts outside the approved conﬁgurations may be in violation of Part 15 of

the FCC Rules.

1.2 Site Preparation

XConsult your site survey and network analysis reports to determine speciﬁc

equipment placement, power drops, and so on.

XAssign installation responsibility to the appropriate personnel.

XIdentify and document where all installed components are located.

XProvide a sufﬁcient number of power drops for your equipment.

XEnsure adequate, dust-free ventilation to all installed equipment.

XIdentify and prepare Ethernet and console port connections.

XVerify that cable lengths are within the maximum allowable distances for optimal

and certiﬁed signal transmission.

User Guide

2 XAP-1040 SPECIFICATIONS

Standards IEEE 802.11n

IEEE 802.11b/g

IEEE 802.3af

IP-66

Hardware LAN Port: 1 RJ45 10/100 Mbps data and power input

 7dBi Circular Polarized Directional Antenna

LEDs: All LEDs are internal and not visible when cover

plate is in place (Power, WLAN active, LAN link/activity,

Bridge mode active).

RF Information Frequency Band: 2.401 – 2.473GHz

Operating Channels: 11

Available Transmit Power 2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g/n):

Up to 36dBm EIRP

w30dBm @ 6~9Mbps / MCS0

w29dBm @ 12~18Mbps / MCS1-2

w27dBm @ 24~36Mbps / MCS3-4

w26dBm @ 48~54Mbps / MCS5-7

2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b):

Up to 36dBm EIRP

w30dBm @ 1~11Mbps

Available Receive Gain  2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g/n):

Up to 18dBm

2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b):

Up to 18dBm

Receive Sensitivity

(Typical)

2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11n): Up to -91dBm

2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g): Up to -92dBm

2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b): Up to -93dBm

Wireless Operation

Modes

Access Point

Point-to Point Wireless Bridge

Point-to-Multipoint Wireless Bridge

Management and

Security

XenSmart™ Remote Web-based Management

WEP (128 bit)

WPA-PSK (TKIP, AES, TKIP&AES)

WPA2-PSK (AES)

WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Auto (TKIP&AES)

Web Based Firmware Upgrade

QoS: Wireless Multi-Media (WMM) Extensions

Certiﬁcations FCC Part 15, Class B

User Guide

Power Requirements Ethernet POE in: 48VDC/0.375A for IEEE 802.3af

Compliance

Power Consumption: 5W Nominal, 13W Max

Temperature Range Operating: -4°F to 131°F (-20°C to 55°C)

Storage: -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)

Operating Humidity 5% to 95% (Non-condensing)

Mechanical Dimensions WxHxD: 7.9” (200mm) x 7.5” (190mm) x 3.15”

(80mm)

Weight Item: 1.2 lbs

With Packaging: 2 lbs

3 GETTING STARTED

3.1 System Requirements

XDevices Supporting 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n

XWeb Browser (Microsoft IE 7.0 and up, Mozilla Firefox 1.0 and up, Safari 1.0 and up,

Google Chrome 5.0 and up)

XCAT5 Ethernet Cable

XAC Power Socket (100 – 240 V, 50/60 Hz)

XInternet Connection to View Documentation Online

3.2 Package Contents

XXAP-1040 Wireless Access Point

XWeather Resistant RJ45 Connector Gland

XPOE Injector, Power Adapter, Noise Suppresser

XDual Purpose Mounting Bracket for Wall or Pole

XQuick Install Guide

NOTE: If any of the listed items are missing or damaged, please contact

the reseller from whom you purchased for return/replacement.

User Guide

3.3 Safety Information

To maintain the safety of users and property, follow these safety instructions:

XThe XAP-1040 wireless access point is designed for outdoor use and is compliant

with IP-66 standards. However, this does not mean it is waterproof or weather-

proof. Rather, that it is weather and water resistant and care should still be taken

to avoid excessive exposure to heat, moisture, etc.

XDO NOT pull any connected cable with force. When disconnecting cables, do so

by disconnecting ﬁrst from the access point. When reconnecting, connect the AP

ﬁrst and then the Power/data source.

XWhen installing the access point, be sure it is ﬁrmly secured

XAccessories of this access point, such as mounting screws, the POE injector and

power supply may be dangerous to small children under 3 years of age. KEEP All

ACCESSORIES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN!

XThe access point may become hot when in use for extended time periods. This is

normal and is not a malfunction. DO NOT install this access point where it will

be exposed to paper, cloth or other ﬂammable materials. If not using the electri-

cal box included with the unit, ALWAYS use a properly shielded and UL listed

electrical box for installation.

XThe XAP-1040 contains no user-serviceable parts. If the access point is not

working properly, contact your dealer and ask for help. DO NOT attempt to

disassemble the access point.

4 HARDWARE FEATURES AND INSTALLATION

The XAP-1040 high powered access point is designed for optimal performance as

well as for simple and efﬁcient installation and setup. It implements Luxul’s circular

polarized directional antenna technology and is packaged for installation outdoors

on a wall or pole. Because the signal generated by the XAP-1040 is directional in

nature, the unit should be placed in a location that allows the antenna face to be

“pointed” towards the desired coverage area.

4.1 Front View

For maximum weather resistance, the XAP-1040 has no external LED indicators. The

front consists simply of the access point cover with the Luxul icon that indicates

proper top/bottom installation orientation of the access point.

User Guide

XAP-1040 Front View

4.2 Rear View

The rear of the XAP-1040 provides various mounting options. It is designed to

mount optimally to a wall or pole using the included mounting bracket and

hardware.

XAP-1040 Rear View

4.3 Bottom View

The bottom of the XAP-1040 provides one RJ-45 connection that is used to deliver

both power and data to the access point. When installation is complete, a weather

resistant RJ-45 connector gland will cover the RJ-45 connection.

User Guide

XAP-1040 Bottom View

4.4 Inside View

For maximum weather resistance, all System LEDs and the Reset button are located

internally. Unless it becomes necessary to do so, opening the XAP-1040 is not

suggested. Note that there are no user serviceable parts. There is also a metal insert

for grounding power.

For troubleshooting, functional validation or system Reset, you will need to open

the XAP-1040. To do so, remove the 4 screws at the back of the unit. After doing so,

carefully lift the base up and to the right as demonstrated below:

View of XAP-1040 Opened

CAUTION: Before removing the cover and/or attempting to service

the XAP-1040, be sure to unplug all cables and dismount the device.

Use caution to see that no external elements are introduced inside the

enclosure and that reasonable precautions are taken to minimize static

and electromagnetic contamination of the electronic components. Avoid

touching any of the internal electronics, except in the case of a Reset.

User Guide

CAUTION: When lifting the base, be careful not to pull, bend or

otherwise move the base or cover excessively. By simply

lifting the base slightly, you should be able to see the LEDs

as well as access the Reset button. When re-assembling the

unit, be sure to maintain the weather-resistant integrity of

the enclosure by verifying that the rubber seal is properly

seated and the four screws are ﬁrmly in place, but not

over-tightened.

With the base lifted to the right, System LEDs and the Reset button can be seen as

shown here:

Reset

Button

Reset Button and LED Location

Status Indicators:

With the unit facing down and the base moved to the right as shown above, the

XAP-1040 has four LEDs, positioned horizontally on the bottom, left side of the

board. When viewed left to right, LEDs are as follows: 1) Bridge Mode (Green); 2)

WLAN Status (Blue); 3) LAN Link/Activity (Amber); and 4) Power (Green).

The following table describes the LED functionality:

Indicator Name Description

Bridge Mode On Bridge Mode is enabled

Off The AP is in default “Access Point” mode.

User Guide

Indicator Name Description

WLAN Status On The wireless radio is active and wireless

access is enabled an active connection to the

internet

Off The wireless radio is not active and wireless

access is disabled

LAN Link/Activity On There is an active Ethernet connection

Flashing Indicates Ethernet activity

Off There is no active Ethernet connection

Power On The power is on

Off No power, check power connections

At startup, the Green Power LED will stay on while the amber LAN Link light

ﬂashes. The blue LED will come on once the XAP-1040 radio is active.

Reset Button:

The Reset button is used to clear the current settings of the XAP-1040 and restore

factory default settings.

To Restore the Default Settings: With the XAP-1040 powered on, press and hold

the Reset button for 10 seconds. When the Power LED comes on again, release the

reset button. The XAP-1040 will be set to factory defaults.

CAUTION: Pressing and holding the Reset button will remove any

custom conﬁgurations done to the XAP-1010.

4.5 Environmental Requirements

XEthernet cable to provide Power and Data to the XAP-1040.

XA computer supporting TCP/IP and equipped with a Web browser. Supported

Web browser versions include Microsoft IE 7.0 and up, Safari 1.0 and up, Mozilla

Firefox 1.0 and up, and Google Chrome 5.0 and up. The Web browser is used to

conﬁgure the XAP-1040.

XThe XAP-1040 uses 36-57VDC power. The POE injector power supply requires AC

100V ~ 240V, 50Hz ~ 60Hz.

XTemperature of the operating environment: -4F~131F (-20C to 55C). Be sure to

place the access point away from heat generating devices.

User Guide

XHumidity of the operating environment: 5%-95% non-condensing. Do not place

the access point in an extremely dirty or damp location.

XKeep the access point away from strong electromagnetic ﬁelds (i.e. Air

Conditioner compressors, ﬂuorescent light ballasts, CRT monitors/televisions,

etc.), and free from vibration, dust and direct sun light.

4.6 Hardware Installation

4.6.1 Access Point Placement

This XAP-1040 implements Luxul’s Circular Polarized directional antenna technol-

ogy. For maximum efﬁciency, it should be aimed towards the area to which you

would like to provide coverage. With this in mind, the ideal placement option is

usually on an outside wall or pole pointed into the coverage area.

XAP-1040 Suggested Mounting Location

4.6.2 Mounting the Access Point on a Wall or Pole

The XAP-1040 can be mounted directly to a wall or pole using the included mount-

ing bracket. Once the mounting location has been selected, installation is as simple

as plugging the Ethernet cable into the RJ-45 connector and then mounting the

access point directly to the wall or pole as shown in the diagram below:

The XAP-1040 mount assembles as show above. The u-bolts may be removed and

the plate may be mounted directly to a wall using your hardware.

User Guide

CAUTION: Do not drill holes in the enclosure or the weather prooﬁng

will be compromised and your warranty voided.

4.6.3 Assembling the Weather Resistant RJ-45 Connector Gland

To ensure proper protection from the elements, the weather resistant RJ-45 con-

nector gland must be installed correctly. To do so requires the installer to termi-

nate the Ethernet Cable that will be plugged into the XAP-1040. The diagram below

indicates the correct assembly for the RJ-45 Connector Gland.

RJ-45 Connector Gland assembly

NOTE: Category-5, super Category-5 or Category-6 unshielded twisted

pair (CAT5/CAT5e/CAT6 UTP) cables can be used. For best

results, it is recommended that Category-6 shielded twisted pair

be used to ensure stable data transmission at highest data rates.

Once the RJ45 Connector Gland has been assembled and the Ethernet Cable has

been terminated, the cable can now be plugged into the XAP-1040. You can now at-

tach the RJ-45 Connector Gland by placing it over the cable connector and turning

it clockwise until it is ﬁrmly secured. At this time, also tighten the gland around the

cable by turning it clockwise and thus creating a water-tight seal.

4.6.4 Connecting to the Power Source

The XAP-1040 is POE ready and supports Legacy (48v 1a), 802.3af, and 802.3at POE

injectors. A POE injector kit, including power supply and noise suppressor are

included with the device. To apply power, simply connect the opposite end of the

Ethernet cable to which the access point is already connected to the provided POE

injector or other POE switch or injector. An Ethernet cable length of up to 300 feet

can be used. DO NOT yet apply power to the POE injector or switch.

User Guide

NOTE: To ensure FCC compliance and minimize high frequency noise, a

Ferrite Noise Suppresser is included with the POE injector kit. It

should be placed on the Ethernet cable at or near the connector

on the end of the Ethernet cable that plugs into the POE device.

To install it, simply unsnap the plastic fasteners, place it on the

Ethernet cable as demonstrated below and re-snap the plastic

fasteners to secure it in place.

4.6.5 Connecting to the Internet Source

NOTE: If your Internet source (Router or Switch) is a POE enabled device

and connected via POE, it can be plugged directly into the access

point without the need to run a separate POE injector.

Data

Source

Power

Source

Data

Power

Data/Pwr

Out

POE

Injector

Ferrite Noise

Suppresser

The POE Injector Sends Power and Signal Over One Ethernet Cable

4.6.6 Applying Power

Once the Ethernet cables have been properly connected, connect the power sup-

ply to the POE injector and plug it in to a standard AC power outlet. Or, if plugging

into a POE switch, turn the switch (or appropriate port) on. The network source

device can also now be powered back on.

NOTE: If your Internet source (Router or Switch) is a POE enabled device

and connected via POE, it can be plugged directly into the access

point without the need to run a separate POE injector.

User Guide

5 CONFIGURATION

5.1 Login

The XAP-1040 is not equipped with internal DHCP server. If connected to the Luxul

XBR-2300 Enterprise Dual-WAN Router, conﬁguration will be automatic. Otherwise,

the IP address of the computer for login and conﬁguration will need to be manually

conﬁgured. The table below lists the default parameters of the XAP-1040.

Parameter Default Value

Default IP address 192.168.0.14

Default user name admin

Default password admin

a. a. Be sure the XAP-1040 is properly installed and powered on

b. b. Open your Web Browser, and enter http://192.168.0.14.

The login window appears as shown below:

c. e. Enter the user name and password (default user name is ”admin” and default

password is “admin”), and then click “OK” to login to the Quick Setup window.

User Guide

5.2 Quick Setup

Quick Setup: For most installations, it is expected that the Quick Setup page will

be sufﬁcient to optimally conﬁgure and deploy the XAP-1040 Wi-Fi network. The

Quick Setup page consists of the following:

XDHCP Client: Enabled or Disabled. DHCP (Dynamic Host Conﬁguration Protocol)

is used to automatically assign an IP Addresses to a device on the network. If

DHCP is enabled on the Access Point, it will no longer use the static address set

by Luxul at time of manufacturing and will request a dynamic IP Address from the

Router (sometimes referred to as the Gateway).

When DHCP is enabled on the Access Point, the new IP address will be needed

in order to access the XenSmart™ web management interface. The Router web

interface can be used to look up the IP address assigned to the Access Point. To

Enable DHCP, click on the drop down menu and select Enable. Select Apply and

then Reboot for the change to take effect.

NOTE: DHCP is set as Disabled by default and is the recommended

setting in order to ensure optimal communications with all Luxul

Xen devices on the network.

User Guide

XIP Address: An IP address is a numerical label assigned to each device on the

network. This ﬁeld shows the IP address that is assigned to the XAP-1040. To

ensure plug and play capability with other Luxul networking products, the IP

Address is automatically defaulted to 192.168.0.14. If desired, the user can set

this to a different static IP Address. To change the IP address of the Access Point,

simply type in the desired IP address (the text ﬁeld will be red if the address is

incomplete), click Apply and then Reboot for the changed to take effect. When

connecting to the Access Point through the XenSmart™ web interface, the NEW IP

Address must be used.

NOTE: Each device on the same network must have a unique IP address.

If the Access Point is assigned an IP address already in use, it

will result in an IP address conﬂict that will need to be resolved

manually. For optimal communications with all Luxul Xen devices

on the network, it is recommended that IP addresses not be

changed unless absolutely necessary.

XSubnet Mask: To ensure plug and play capability with other Luxul networking

products, the Subnet Mask is automatically defaulted to 255.255.255.0. If desired,

the user can set this to a different static Subnet Mask.

XDefault Gateway: A gateway is a router on the network that connects two or

more networks together. Typically the gateway (router) connects the local area

network (LAN) to the Internet. The Internet Service Provider (ISP) often provides

a physical device (usually a DSL modem or cable modem) that connects to the

gateway with an Ethernet cable, thus completing the link to the Internet. For

optimal connectivity and network functionality, this device could also be the

Luxul Xen XBR-2300 Router.

The Default Gateway ﬁeld is the IP address for this routing device. The default

conﬁguration is left blank or empty, allowing the Access Point to automatically

ﬁnd the necessary route to the Internet. It is recommended to leave this ﬁeld

blank.

XNetwork Name (SSID): Sets the name of the Wireless Network. Default name

is LuxulXen. It is recommended to change the SSID from the default name. The

SSID is case sensitive and can contain:

w2 – 32 alphanumeric characters

wSpaces

wSpecial characters (i.e. @#$%&*)

To change the SSID of the wireless network, simply type the desired name, click

Save, and then Reboot for the change to take effect.

User Guide

XSecurity Mode: Sets the wireless security encryption mode. It is HIGHLY

recommended to change the Security Mode and use the highest security level

supported by the client devices in the network. In most wireless networks, WPA/

WPA2 Personal is an excellent option that will support the largest cross section

of client devices. Security options include:

wOpen (default - no security)

wWEP (128 bit shared key)

wWPA Personal

wWPA2 Personal

wWPA/WPA2 Personal

To change the Security Mode, click the drop down menu and select the desired

mode. The available options for the selected mode will then appear. AFTER all

options are complete, click Save, and then Reboot for the change to take effect.

XEncryption: This ﬁeld sets the type of encryption to be used by the Security

Mode. The encryption options are dependent upon the Security Mode selected

and this ﬁeld only shows while in WPA mode. For WEP and WPA2, and WPA/

WPA2 Personal, encryption is automatically set to 128 bits, AES, and TKIP &

AES respectively. For WPA, there are three options: AES, TKIP, and TKIP & AES.

When set to WPA, it is recommended that TKIP & AES be used. To change the

Encryption, click the drop down menu and select the desired encryption type.

Once all options are selected, click Save and then Reboot for the change to take

effect.

XWEP Key: This ﬁeld only shows while in WEP mode and sets the WEP key to be

used in the network. WEP 128 bit keys require 26 characters. Allowed characters

are numbers 0-9 and letters a-f. There are WEP key generators online that can

automatically create a key. To change the WEP Key, simply enter the 26 character

key then click Save and then Reboot for the change to take effect.

XWPA Passphrase: This sets the passphrase used by client devices to connect to

the wireless network when using WPA Security Mode. For WPA the passphrase:

wMust be a minimum of 8, maximum of 63 characters

wCan contain spaces or special characters (i.e. @#$%&*)

To change the WPA Passphrase, simply type in the desired passphrase, click Save,

then Reboot for the change to take effect.

User Guide

NOTE: It is recommended to use a strong password containing:

wMore than the minimum number of characters

wOne or more capital letters

wNumbers and/or special characters

XAdministrator Login: Sets the password for Administrator access to the

XenSmart™ web management interface. When connecting to the Access Point

through the XenSmart™ web interface, the user is prompted for a User ID (this is

always admin) and Password (the default value is “admin”). It is HIGHLY recom-

mended to change to a secure password when initially conﬁguring the Access

Point. To change the password, simply enter the new password, conﬁrm the

password, then click Save, and then Reboot for the change to take effect.

After conﬁrming the desired Quick Setup conﬁguration settings, select Save and

then Reboot for the settings to take effect.

5.3 WIRELESS

5.3.1 Basic Wireless Settings

Basic Wireless Settings: This screen allows the modiﬁcation of the following basic

settings for the wireless network:

User Guide

XWireless Radio: This ﬁeld is used to Enable and Disable the wireless network

and is set to Enabled by default. If the Radio is Disabled the Access Point will not

broadcast a wireless signal. To Disable the Wireless Radio, click the dropdown

menu, select Disabled, then click Save and then Reboot for the change to take

effect.

XChannel: This ﬁeld allows the user to set which 2.4GHz channel to use. The

default is set to Channel 6 and is the recommended setting due to the Access

Point being optimized to run on Channel 6. However, any other channel (1-11) may

be selected. To change the Channel, click the dropdown menu, select the desired

channel, then click Save and then Reboot for the change to take effect.

XWireless Mode: Sets the type of 802.11 wireless network to be broadcast.

Available modes are:

w11g (802.11g)

w11gnHT20 (802.11g/n with 20MHz only channels)

w11gnHT40+ (802.11g/n with 20/40MHz channels expanding to channels above

the set channel)

w11gnHT40- (802.11g/n with 20/40MHz channels expanding to channels below

the set channel)

The default setting is 11gnHT20, and is recommended for optimal performance of

all types of devices in the network. Use the 11g Mode ONLY if there are 802.11b/g

client devices in the network that will not connect in 11gnHT20 Mode. 11gnHT40+

and 11gnHT40- Modes should only be used when all client devices in the network

are 802.11n and capable of supporting 40MHz channels.

XChannel Width: Sets the width of the 802.11n channel. Available widths are:

w20MHz (only available for 11g and 11gnHT20 modes)

w40MHZ (only available for 11gnHT40+ and 11gnHT40-)

w20/40MHz Auto (available for all modes)

The default (and recommended) setting is 20/40 MHz Auto to provide maximum

performance to all client devices and to avoid any potential client issues.

NOTE: HT40 mode will use two channels. For example, if HT40- is

selected and the radio is using channel 6, it would also use

channel 1. If HT40+ is selected and the radio is using channel 6, it

would also use channel 11.

If making any change to the Wireless Settings, select Save and then Reboot for the

settings to take effect.

User Guide

5.3.2 Wireless Proﬁles

Wireless Proﬁles: This page allows conﬁguration of up to 8 Wireless Network

SSID’s:

XNetwork Name (SSID): Sets the name of the Wireless Network. If the SSID is not

set on a proﬁle, the name of the network will not be broadcast.

NOTE: Proﬁle 1 is set during Quick Setup

XSecurity Mode: Sets the wireless security encryption mode.

XEncryption: This ﬁeld only shows while in WPA mode. It is used to select the

encryption method WPA will use (default is TKIP & AES).

XWEP Key: This ﬁeld only shows while in WEP mode. Allows the input of a 128 bit

WEP key.

XWPA Passphrase: Sets the passphrase for wireless network access.

NOTE: If no Network Name (SSID) is speciﬁed, the proﬁle is not active.

User Guide

XVLAN ID: This ﬁeld is used to set the Port VLAN Identiﬁer (PVID) associated with

a particular SSID. This feature is used to create multiple wireless networks that

are not accessible to each other (i.e. Home, Guest, Control, etc.). Up to 8 VLAN

ID’s can be set (one for each Proﬁle). A smart/managed switch is required to fully

utilize this feature (see the Luxul Xen™ XMS-1024 or XMS-1008P).

To change or set a VLAN ID, simply enter a number from 1-8, then click Save, and

then Reboot for the change to take effect.

5.4 Maintenance

5.4.1 Firmware Upgrade

Firmware Upgrade: This page allows for the upgrade of the ﬁrmware on the XAP-

1040. To check for ﬁrmware updates, visit www.luxul.com/support.

1. 1. Go to the Luxul website and download the new version of ﬁrmware

2. 2. Click Browse to locate the ﬁrmware ﬁle on your computer

3. 3. Click Upgrade to perform the update

CAUTION: Do not power off the access point or computer being used

during the upgrade or the access point may be damaged.

User Guide

5.4.2 Factory Defaults

Factory Defaults: Use this page to return the XAP-1040 to the original default set-

tings. Please note that using this feature will reset ALL values and custom changes

or settings that have been made to default settings. It is recommended to backup

current settings prior to performing a Factory Default. To restore factory defaults,

select Ye s in the drop down menu and then select Save and then Reboot for the

settings to take effect.

CAUTION: Restoring default conﬁguration will re-set all of your

settings to factory defaults. The XAP-1040 will now have the

default IP address 192.168.0.10. For login, default user name

will be “admin” and default password will be “admin.”

User Guide

5.4.3 Backup/Restore

Backup/Restore: This page is used to create a backup of the XAP-1040 conﬁgura-

tion and Restore the conﬁguration at a later time if desired. The backup ﬁle can also

be used to set up multiple Luxul Xen Access Points using the same conﬁguration.

Click Backup to save the current conﬁguration settings as a ﬁle. To restore those

settings, click Browse and select the backup ﬁle on your Computer, and then click

Restore.

CAUTION: It can take several minutes to complete the restoration.

To avoid errors during the restoration, do not power off the XAP-1040

or computer being used. At the end of restoration, the XAP-1040 will

restart.

User Guide

5.5 QoS

QoS: The XAP-1040 is automatically conﬁgured to take advantage of Wireless

Multi-Media (WMM) extensions. This means that any packets from devices tagged

with WMM will be given top priority. There are 4 priority levels, from highest to

lowest:

1. Voice

2. Video

3. Background

4. Best Effort

5.6 Status

5.6.1 Basic Status

Basic Status: This page displays basic setup information of the conﬁguration and

status of the AP including: Firmware Version, Hardware Model, Uptime, Connection

Type, IP Address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway, LAN MAC Address, Wireless

Mode, Wireless MAC Address, Network Name (SSID), Channel Width, Channel, and

type of Security

User Guide

5.6.2 Connected Clients

Connected Clients: This page displays the MAC Address, Speed and Signal Strength

of all currently attached wireless devices.

User Guide

6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

The device complies with internationally recognized standards covering human

exposure to electromagnetic ﬁelds from radio devices. This equipment also

complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled environment.

In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure

limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20 cm (8 inches)

during normal operation.

Unauthorized antennas, modiﬁcations, or attachments could cause damage and

may violate regulatory approvals. Any changes or modiﬁcations not expressly

approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the authority to

operate the equipment.

The equipment version marketed in the U.S. is restricted to usage of channels 1-11 only.

6.1 Health and Safety Recommendations

Warnings for the use of Wireless Devices: Please observe all warning notices with

regard to the usage of wireless devices

Potentially Hazardous Atmospheres: You are reminded of the need to observe

restrictions on the use of radio devices in fuel depots, chemical plants etc. and

areas where the air contains chemicals or particles (such as grain, dust, or metal

powders).

Safety in Hospitals: Wireless devices transmit radio frequency energy and may

affect medical electrical equipment. When installed adjacent to other equipment,

it is advised to verify that the adjacent equipment is not adversely affected.

6.2 RF Exposure Guidelines

Safety Information: The device complies with internationally recognized stan-

dards covering human exposure to electromagnetic ﬁelds from radio devices.

Warning: Exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) Radiation:

The radiated output of this device is below the FCC radio frequency exposure

limits. Nevertheless, the device should be used in such a manner that the potential

for human contact during normal operation is minimized.

XThe end user must avoid any extended human RF exposure directly in front of

the device, up to a distance of 20cm, when unit is on.

User Guide

XWhen servicing the equipment and selecting a location for the antennas, it is

important to note that a minimum distance of 20cm is required between person-

nel and the device or antenna to comply with the radio frequency exposure limit.

XThe antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation

distance of at least 20cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operat-

ing in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

The following safety precautions should be observed:

XDo not touch or move the antenna while the unit is transmitting or receiving.

XDo not hold any component containing the radio such that the antenna is very

close or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes,

while transmitting.

XDo not operate the radio or attempt to transmit data unless the antenna is con-

nected; this behavior may cause damage to the radio.

Remote and Standalone Antenna Conﬁgurations: To comply with FCC RF expo-

sure requirements, antennas that are mounted externally at remote locations or

operating near users at stand-alone desktop of similar conﬁgurations must operate

with a minimum separation distance of 20 cm from all persons.

6.3 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements—FCC

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class

B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to

provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential instal-

lation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and,

if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful

interference to radio communications. However there is no guarantee that interfer-

ence will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful

interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning

the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference

by one or more of the following measures:

XReorient or relocate the receiving antenna

XIncrease the separation between the equipment and receiver

XConnect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which

the receiver is connected

XConsult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

User Guide

6.4 Radio Transmitters (Part 15)

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the

following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)

this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may

cause undesired operation.

6.5 Industry Canada (RSS-Gen Issue 2)

This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause

interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interfer-

ence that may cause undesired operation of the device.

Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux

appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions

suivantes : (1) l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l’utilisateur de

l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage

est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement.

This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du

Canada.

User Guide

APPENDIX 1: TECHNICAL SUPPORT

For any problems during the installation or conﬁguration of your XAP-1040, contact

support@luxul.com for help.

To check for ﬁrmware updates visit www.luxul.com/downloads

Technical Support

Tel: (801) 822-5450

Email: support@luxul.com

Contact Information:

Address:

Luxul Corporation

357 South 670 West, Suite 160

Lindon UT, 84042

Tel: (801) 822-5450

Technical Support: support@luxul.com

User Guide

Luxul Wireless XAP1040 XAP Access Point User Manual

Luxul Wireless XAP Access Point

User manual

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