MTD 11A 543B700 User Manual LAWN MOWER Manuals And Guides 1107394L
User Manual: MTD 11A-543B700 11A-543B700 MTD LAWN MOWER - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your MTD LAWN MOWER #11A543B700. Home:Lawn & Garden Parts:MTD Parts:MTD LAWN MOWER Manual
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Safety • Assembly • Operation • Tips & Techniques • Maintenance • Troubleshooting • Parts Lists • Warranty A O A 21" Hi=Wheel Mower- AL Model Series 540 iMPORTANT READ SAFETY RULES AND iNSTRUCTiONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION Warning: This unit is equippedwith an internalcombustionengineand shouldnot be usedon or nearany unimprovedforest-covered,brushcoveredor grass-coveredland unlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemis equippedwith a sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any). If a sparkarresteris used,it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworkingorder by the operator.In theState of Californiathe aboveis requiredbylaw (Section4442 of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode). Otherstatesmay havesimilarlaws.Federallaws applyon federallands.A sparkarrester for the muffleris availablethroughyour nearestengineauthorizedservicedealeror contactthe servicedepartment,RO. Box361131Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019. PRINTEDIN U.S.A. MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019 FORMNO. 769-00447E 3/17/2006 This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower, it will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says. Table of Contents Customer Support .............................................. Slope Guage ........................................................ Safe Operation Practices ................................... Setup And Adjustment ....................................... Operating Your Lawn Mower .............................. 2 3 4 6 8 Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ......................... Troubleshooting ................................................ Safety Labels .................................................... Parts List ........................................................... Warranty ............................................ 10 12 13 14 Back Cover Finding and Recording Model Number f BEFOREASSEMBLINGYOUR NEW EQUIPMENT, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the informationto the sample model plate provided to the right. You can locate the model plate by standing at the operating position and looking down at the rear of the deck. This informationwill be necessary when using the manufacturer's web site, to obtain assistance from the Customer Support Department, or when contacting an authorized service dealer. Model Number Serial Number MTD LLC ® www.mtdproducts,com P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OH 44136 330 -220 -4683 800-800-731 0 J Customer Support Please do NOTreturn purchased, the unit to the retailer from without first contacting Customer which it was Support. If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation, or maintenanceof this unit, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below: 1. Visit mtdproducts.com. MTD Intem_fic_al Click on the Service & Support menu option. Award Wi_n i_ IProd_cf_ i _r Compe_y ct L& Ser,#ice Product _ri'_,ocy Polly 8,_Suppe_ Registration 2. Phone a Customer Support Representative at 1 (800) 800-7310. 3. The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating,specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer's Owner's/Operator's Manual, packedseparately with your unit, for more information. 2 O Sight and hold this levelwith a vertical tree... o 1= o >:. (13 O3 (13 (13 OO O (-O5 E also O (13 (13 o3 (13 OO o3 I (13 E (]3 (13 o o5 (13 OO O3 (13 -5 C5 O3 ('5 O O3 O5 (13 O E t"b (13 O9 15° WARNING: Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of Californiato cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductiveharm. DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failureto observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. Children WARNING This symbol points out importantsafety instructionswhich, if not followed,could endangerthe personal i safety and/or property I ofyourselfand others. Read and follow all instructionsin this manual beforeattemptingto operate i this machine. Failure I to comply with these instructionsmay result i in personalinjury.When you see this symbol. i HEED ITS WARNING! Your Responsibility Restrictthe use of this power machine to personswho read, _ understand ano follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine. Tragicaccidentscan occur if operatoris not alert to presence of children.Childrenare oftenattractedto mowerand mowing activity.Theydo not understandthe dangers.Neverassume thatchildrenwill remainwhereyou lastsawthem. 1. Keepchildrenout of the mowingareaand underwatchful careof a responsibleadultotherthanthe operator. 2. Be alert andturn moweroff if a childentersthe area. 3. Beforeand whilemovingbackwards,look behindanddown forsmallchildren. 4. Useextremecare when approachingblind corners, doorways,shrubs,trees,or otherobjectsthat may obscure yourvisionof a child whomay run intothe mower. 5. Keepchildrenawayfrom hot or runningengines.Theycan sufferburnsfrom a hot muffler. 6. Neverallowchildrenunder14 yearsoldto operatea power mower.Children14 yearsoldand overshouldreadand understandoperationinstructionsandsafetyrulesinthis manualandshouldbe trainedandsupervisedbya parent. General Operation 1. Readthis operator'smanualcarefullyin its entiretybefore attemptingto assemblethis machine.Read,understand, andfollowall instructionson the machineandin the manual(s)beforeoperation.Be completelyfamiliar with the controls andthe proper useof this machinebefore operatingit. Keepthis manualin a safe place forfuture and regularreferenceand for orderingreplacementparts. 2. This machineis a precision pieceof powerequipment, not a plaything.Therefore,exerciseextremecautionat all times.Yourunit has beendesignedto performonejob: to mowgrass. Do not use it for any otherpurpose. 3. Neverallow childrenunder 14yearsold to operatethis machine.Children 14yearsold and overshould readand understandthe instructionsinthis manualandshould be trainedand supervisedby a parent.Onlyresponsible individualswho arefamiliar withthese rulesof safe operationshould be allowedto usethis machine. 4. Thoroughlyinspectthe area wherethe equipmentis to be used. Removeall stones,sticks,wire, bones,toys andotherforeignobjects, whichcould be trippedover or picked up andthrown bythe blade.Thrownobjects can causeseriouspersonalinjury.Plan your mowingpattern to avoid dischargeof materialtoward roads,sidewalks, bystandersandthe like.Also,avoid dischargingmaterial againsta wall or obstruction,whichmay causedischarged materialto ricochetback towardthe operator. 5. Tohelp avoid bladecontact or a thrown objectinjury, stay inoperatorzone behindhandlesand keepchildren, bystanders,helpersand pets at least 75 feetfrom mower whileit is inoperation.Stop machineif anyoneenters area. 4 6. Alwayswearsafetyglasses or safetygogglesduringoperation andwhile performingan adjustmentor repairto protect youreyes. Thrownobjectswhich ricochetcan causeserious injury to the eyes. 7. Wearsturdy, rough-soledworkshoesand close-fitting slacksandshirts. Shirtsand pantsthatcoverthe arms and legs andsteel-toedshoesare recommended.Neveroperate this machinein bare feet,sandals, slipperyor light-weight (e.g. canvas)shoes. 8. Do not put hands or feet near rotatingparts or undercutting deck. Contactwithblade can amputatehands andfeet. 9. A missingor damageddischargecovercan cause blade contactor thrownobject injuries. 10. Manyinjuriesoccuras a resultof the mowerbeing pulled overthe foot duringa fall causedby slippingor tripping. Do not hold on to the mower if you are falling; releasethe handle immediately. 11. Neverpullthe mowerback towardyou whileyou are walking.If you must backthe mowerawayfrom a wall or obstructionfirst look down and behindto avoid trippingand thenfollowthese steps: a. Stepback from mowerto fully extend yourarms. b. Be sure youare well balancedwithsurefooting. c. Pullthe mowerback slowly,no morethan half way toward you. d. Repeatthesesteps as needed. 12. Do not operatethe mowerwhileunderthe influenceof alcoholor drugs. 13. Do not engagethe self-propelledmechanismon unitsso equippedwhilestartingengine. 14. The bladecontrol handle is a safetydevice.Neverattempt to bypassits operation.Doingso makesthe safetydevice inoperativeandmay result in personalinjurythrough contactwiththe rotatingblade. The bladecontrol handle mustoperateeasily in bothdirectionsandautomatically returnto the disengagedpositionwhen released. 15. Neveroperate the mowerinwet grass. Alwaysbe sure of yourfooting. A slip and fall can causeseriouspersonal injury.If you feel you are losing yourfooting,releasethe bladecontrol handle immediatelyand the bladewill stop rotatingwithinthreeseconds. 16. Mowonly in daylightor good artificial light. Walk,never run. 17. Stopthe bladewhen crossinggraveldrives, walksor roads. 18. If the equipmentshouldstartto vibrateabnormally,stop the engineand check immediatelyfor the cause.Vibrationis generallya warningof trouble. 19.Shut the engine off andwait untilthe bladecomesto a completestop before removingthe grasscatcheror unclogging the chute. The cuttingbladecontinuesto rotatefor a fewseconds after the engine is shut off. Neverplaceany part of the bodyin the bladearea untilyou are surethe blade hasstopped rotating. 20. Neveroperate mowerwithoutpropertrail shield, discharge cover,grass catcher,bladecontrol handleor othersafety protectivedevices in placeand working.Neveroperate mowerwithdamagedsafetydevices.Failureto do so can resultin personalinjury. 21. Mufflerandengine becomehot andcan causea burn.Do not touch. 7. Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars, pipesand othersources of ignition. 8. Neverfuel machineindoorbecauseflammablevapors will accumulatein the area. 9. Neverremovegas cap or add fuel whileengine is hot or running. Allow engineto cool at least two minutesbefore refueling. 10. Neveroverfill fuel tank. Filltank to no morethan Y2inch below bottomof filler neckto providefor fuel expansion. 11. Replacegasoline cap andtighten securely. 12. If gasolineis spilled,wipe it off the engine and equipment. Moveunit to another area.Wait 5 minutesbeforestarting engine. 13. Neverstorethe machineor fuel containernear an open flame,sparkor pilot light as on a water heater,space heater,furnace, clothesdryeror othergas appliances. 14. Toreducefire hazard,keepmowerfree of grass, leaves, or other debrisbuild-up.Clean up oil or fuel spillage and removeany fuel soakeddebris. 15. Allow a mowerto cool at least5 minutesbeforestoring. 22. Only use parts and accessoriesmadefor this machineby manufacturer.Failureto do so can result inpersonalinjury. 23. If situationsoccurwhich are not coveredin this manual, use careand goodjudgment. Contactyourdealerfor assistance.Telephone1-800-800-7310for the name of your nearestdealer. Operation General Service: Slope Operation 1. Neverrun an engine indoorsor in a poorlyventilatedarea. Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,an odorlessand deadlygas. 2. Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,makecertainthe bladeandall movingparts havestopped.Disconnectthe sparkplug wire andgroundagainstthe engineto prevent unintendedstarting. 3. Checkthe bladeandengine mountingbolts atfrequent intervalsfor propertightness.Also,visuallyinspectbladefor damage(e.g.,bent,cracked,worn) Replacebladewiththe originalequipmentmanufacture's(O.E.M.)bladeonly,listed inthis manual."Use of partswhichdo not meetthe original equipmentspecificationsmay leadto improperperformance andcompromisesafety!" 4. Mowerbladesare sharp andcan cut.Wrap the bladeor wear gloves,anduse extracautionwhen servicingthem. 5. Keepall nuts,bolts, andscrewstight to be surethe equipmentis insafe workingcondition. 6. Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Checktheir proper operation regularly. 7. Afterstrikinga foreignobject,stop the engine,disconnect the sparkplug wire andgroundagainstthe engine. Thoroughlyinspectthe mowerfor any damage.Repairthe damagebeforestartingandoperatingthe mower. 8. Neverattemptto makea wheel or cuttingheightadjustment whilethe engine is running. 9. Grasscatchercomponents,dischargecover,andtrail shield aresubjectto wear anddamagewhichcould expose movingparts or allowobjectsto be thrown.For safety protection,frequentlycheck componentsandreplaceimmediatelywithoriginal equipmentmanufacturer's(O.E.M.) parts only,listed inthis manual."Use of parts which do not meetthe original equipmentspecificationsmaylead to improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!" 10. Do not changethe enginegovernorsettingor over-revthe engine.The governorcontrolsthe maximumsafe operating speedof the engine. 11. Maintainor replacesafetylabels,as necessary. 12. Observeproperdisposallawsand regulations.Improper disposalof fluidsand materialscan harmthe environment. Slopesare a majorfactor relatedto slip andfallaccidents,which can resultinsevereinjury.Operationon slopes requiresextra caution.If you feel uneasyon a slope,do not mow it.For your safety,usethe slope gaugeincludedas part of this manualto measureslopes beforeoperatingthis unit on a slopedor hilly area.If the slope is greaterthan 15degrees,do not mowit. Do: 1. Mowacrossthe face of slopes;neverup anddown.Exercise extremecautionwhenchangingdirectionon slopes. 2. Watchfor holes,ruts,rocks, hiddenobjects,or bumpswhich can causeyouto slip or trip. Tallgrass can hide obstacles. 3. Alwaysbe sure of yourfooting.A slip andfall can cause serious personalinjury.If you feel you are losingyour balance,releasethe bladecontrol handle immediately,and the bladewill stop rotatingwithin 3 seconds. Do Not: 1. Donot mownear drop-offs, ditchesor embankments,you could loseyour footing or balance. 2. Donot mowslopes greaterthan 15degrees asshown on the slope gauge. 3. Donot mowon wetgrass. Unstablefooting could cause slipping. Service Safe Handling Of Gasoline: 1. To avoid personalinjury or propertydamage useextreme care inhandlinggasoline. Gasolineis extremelyflammable and the vapors are explosive.Serious personalinjury can occur when gasolineis spilled on yourself or your clothes, which can ignite. 2. Wash yourskin andchangeclothesimmediately. 3. Useonly an approvedgasolinecontainer. 4. Neverfill containers insidea vehicle or on a truckor trailer bedwitha plasticliner.Alwaysplace containerson the ground awayfrom yourvehicle beforefilling. 5. Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground.If this is not possible,then refuel such equipmenton a trailer witha portablecontainer,rather than from a gasoline dispensernozzle. 6. Keepthe nozzlein contactwiththe rim of the fuel tank or container openingat all times until fuelingis complete.Do not use a nozzle lock-opendevice. 5 WARNING This symbol points out important safety instructions, which if not followed, could endangerthe personal safety and/or property of yourselfand others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failureto comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol. HEED IT'S WARNING! Your Responsibility Restrictthe use of this power machine to persons who read. understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manua and on the machine. 1. Removeanypackingmaterialwhich may be between upperand lowerhandles. a. Pull up and backon upperhandleas shownin Figure3-1.Makecertain the lowerhandleis seated securelyintothe handle mountingbrackets.Donot crimpcablewhile liftingthe handleup. b. Tightenstar knobsto secureupper handleto lowerhandle.Make surethat eachcarriagebolt is seatedproperlyin the handle. c. Placea blockunderthemowerdeck to raisethe unitoff of thegroundand removethe flangelock nutfromthe axle.Installrearwheeland replaceand tightentheflangelocknut. Repeaton the otherside. 2. Locatethe hairpinclipon the weldpin on eachsideof lowerhandle. a. Standbehindthe moweras ifyouwere goingtooperateit. Yourrighthandcorresponds totheright sideofthemower;your lefthandcorresponds totheleftsideofthe Figure3-1: Unfoldhandle,tightenhardwareandattachwheel. Hardware Pack Wing Nuts (2) Removehairpinclipfrom this hole.Usinga pair of pliers,insert hairpinclip intothe holeon pin closestto the bracket,Figure3-2. Repeaton other side. b. Inserta carriagebolt fromthe hardwarepack into the upperhole on the handle mountingbracket. Securewith one plasticwing nut,also included in the hardwarepack.Repeaton other sidewith remainingitemsfrom hardwarepack. Carriage Bolts (2) . mower. The ropeguide is attachedto the right sideof the upperhandle,Figure3-3. Loosenthe wing nutwhich securesthe rope guide. a. Holdblade controlhandleagainstupper handle. b. Pull starterropeout of the engine.Releaseblade controlhandle. c. Slip starterrope into ropeguide. I Make sure to route i cable outside the lower handle. Do not crimp cable while lifting the handle up. d. Tightenwingnut. . Figure3-2:Securelowerhandleto mountingbrackets. Insertpost on cable ties intoholes providedon the lowerhandle.Pull cableties tight and trim excess, Figure3-4. IMPORTANT i This unit is shipped without gasoline or oil in the engine. Fill up gasoline and oil as instructed in the accompanying engine i manual BEFORE operating your mower. \ Figure3-4:Securecablesto handleusingcableties. Figure3-3: Pullrecoilstarterthrough ropeguide andtighten. 6 ,J 5. Followstepsbelowto assemblethe grasscatcher. Makecertainbag is turned rightsideout before assembling(warninglabelwill be on the outside) 7. Yourmoweris shippedas a mulcher.Toconvertto sidedischarge,makesuregrass catcherisoff of the unitand reardischargedoor isclosed. a. Placebag overframe sothat its black plasticside is at the bottom. a. On the sideof the mower,lift the mulchingplug, Figure3-7. b. Slip plasticchannelof grass bagoverhooks on the frame,Figure3-5.All the plasticchannelsexcept centertop of bag attachfrom outsideof bag. b. Slide two hooksof side dischargechute under hinge pin on mulchingplug assembly.Lowerthe mulchingplug. Do not removesidemulchingplug at anytime,evenwhenyou are not mulching. c. Attachcentertop of bag from insideof bag. Adjustment \ / Figure3-7:Liftmulchplugandinstallsidedischarge chute. '_ Figure3-5:Assemble thegrasscatcher. .y Adjustments 6. Followthe stepsbelowto attachthe grasscatcher: a. Lift rear dischargedoor,Figure3-6. An adjustingplateand thumbleverat eachwheel providescuttingheightadjustment. b. Placegrass catcheron thepivot rod. Letgo of dischargedoor sothat it restson thegrass catcher. 1. Depresslevertowardswheel. When adjustingthe cutting height, all wheels must be positioned at the same heighL 2. Moveitto any one of the positionsfor desiredcutting height,Figure3-8. Makesurethat eachwheelis positionedat the sameheight. _ WARNING:Never operate mower unless the hookson the grass catcherare firmly seated on the pivotrod and the rear dischargedoor rests firmly against top of the grass catcher. 3. Releaselevertowardsmowerdeck. WARNING Neveroperate mower w thoot them,,o, og plug, the grass catcher, or the discharge chute properly installed' j'i Figure3-6:Attachthegrasscatcher. Figure3-8:Useleversto adjustcuttingheight. 7 / Know Your Lawn Mower f BladeControl Recoil Starter =====_, Mower GrassCatcher_ WARNING The blade control is a MulchPlug -- safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operations. Side Discharge Chute _,.__ i Use extreme care when ; handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Neverfuel the machine i indoors or while the ; engine is hot or running. ; Exhngwsh c_garettes, cigars, pipes, and other sources of ignition. Figure4-1:The majorparts on the lawnmower. Now that you have set up your lawn mower for operation, read this section to become acquainted with its controls and features. This knowledge will allow you to use your new equipment to its fullest potential. Mulch Blade Control Grass Catcher The blade control is attached to the upper handle. Depress and squeeze it against the upper handle to operate the unit. Release it to stop engine and blade. The grass catcher, located at the rear of the mower, is used to bag the grass clippings for disposal at another site. Once the bag is full, it has to be removed from the mower and emptied before any further mowing. Keep hands and feet away from the cutting deck. Refer to warning label on the unit. _1_11=WARNING:This blade controlis a safety device.Do not bypass its operations. Cutting Height Adjustment Plug The mulch plug is used for mulching purposes. Instead of collecting the grass clippings in a grass catcher or using the side discharge chute, some mower models have the option of recirculating the clippings back to the lawn. This is called mulching. Gas and Oil Fill-Up 1. Check oil level and add oil if necessary. Follow engine owner's manual for this. Levers One adjustment lever is located on each wheel and is used to adjust the cutting height. All four wheels must be at the same position to ensure a uniform cut. 2. Servicethe enginewith gasolineas instructedin the engineowner'smanual. _b ARNING:Useextremecarewhen handling gasoline.Gasolineis extremelyflammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel the machine indoorsor while the engineis hot or running.Extinguish cigarettes,cigars, pipes,and other sourcesof ignition. Recoil Starter The recoil starter is attached to the right upper handle. Stand behind the unit and pull the recoil starter rope to start the unit. 8 mowercan result in foreign objects being ARNING:The operationof any lawn thrownintothe eyeswhichcan damage youreyes severely.Alwayswear safetyglasses whileoperatingthe moweror while performingany adjustmentsor repairson it. _ Starting Engine You r LaWn operatoris standingnear lawn mower WARNING:Be sure no onethe otherthan the whilestartingengineor operatingmower. Never runengineindoorsor in enclosed,poorly ventilatedareas. Engineexhaustcontainscarbon monoxide, an odorlessand deadly gas. Keephands, feet, hairand looseclothingawayfrom any moving parts on engine and lawnmower. Mow ,4_i_ Figure4-2:Startingthe mower. NOTE: Refer to the enginemanual for help with enginerelatedoperations. stop the engine.Removewire from the ARNING:if you strike a foreign object, spark plug,thoroughly inspectmower for any damage, and repair damage before restartingand operating. Extensive vibration of mower during operation is an indicationof damage.The 2. Standingbehindthe mower,squeezethe bladecontrol unit should be promptlyinspectedand repaired. againstupper handle.See Figure4-2. 1. Pushprimerthreetimes.Wait abouttwo seconds betweeneachpush. See Figure4-2. In temperature around550F or below,primefive times.Do not prime to restarta warm engine. _ 3. Holdingthesetwo handlestogetherfirmly,grasp recoil 1. Oncethe engineis running,squeezethe blade controlagainstthe upperhandleto engagethe starterhandleand pull ropeout with a rapid,continublade. ous, full arm stroke.See Figure4-2. Keepinga firm grip on the starterhandle,let the rope rewindslowly. • Forbest results,do notcut wet grassand never Repeatuntil enginecranks.Letthe roperewindeach cut off morethanone-thirdof the total lengthof the time slowly. grass. Stopping Engine Using 1. Releasebladecontrol to stop theengineand blade. 2. Disconnectsparkplug wirefrom spark plug and groundagainstthe engine. _ Foreffectivemulching,do notcut wet grass.New or thick grass may requirea narrowercut. Adjust groundspeedaccordingto conditionof lawn. completely before work ARNING:Wait forperformingany the blade to stop on the mower or to removethe grass catcher. UsingYour • If thegrass has beenallowedto growinexcessof fourinches,mulchingis not recommended.Use the grasscatcherto bag clippingsinstead. Lawn Mower Using ,__ __ as Mulcher Formulchinggrass,removethe grasscatcheror side dischargechutefrom the mower.The reardischarge door shouldbe closed. Grass Catcher Youcan usethe grass catcherto collectclippingswhile youare operatingthe mower. without eitherthe rear door or the entire WARNING:Never operate your mower grasscatcher assembly firmly secured. . Be surelawnis clearof stones,sticks,wire,or other objectswhich coulddamagelawnmoweror engine. Such objectscouldbe accidentlythrownby the mower in anydirectionand cause seriouspersonalinjuryto the operatorand others. Attachgrasscatcherfollowinginstructionsin Setup section.Grassclippingswillautomaticallycollectin bag as you run mower.Operatemowertill grass bag is full. 2. Stopenginecompletelyby releasingthe blade control.Makesurethat the unithas cometo a completestop. 3. Lift dischargedoor and pull grassbag up and away fromthe mowerto removethe bag.Disposeof the grassclippingsand reinstallthe bag whencomplete. 9 WARNING The operation of any lawn mower can result in foreign objects being thrown into the eyes, which can damage your eyes severely. Always wear safety glasses while operating the mower or while performing any adjustments or repairs on it. Be sure no one other than the operator is standing near the lawn mower while starting engine or operating mower. Never run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. Keep hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on engine and lawn mower .... Deck Care Cleanundersideof the mowerdeck after eachuse to preventbuild-upof grass clippingsor otherdebris. Follow stepsbelowfor this job. 1. Disconnectsparkplug wire. Draingasolinefrom lawn moweror placea pieceof plasticunderthegas cap. Lubricate these q points before reassembly. 2. Tip mowersothat itrestson the housing.Keepthe sidewith the air cleanerfacingup. Hold mowerfirmly. than 90° in any direction do not WARNING:Never tip the and mower more leavethe mower tipped for any length of time. Oil can drain intothe upper part of the engine causing a starting problem. ,_ 3. Scrapeand clean the undersideof the deck with a suitabletool. Do notspraywith water. 4. Putthe mowerback on itswheelson the ground.If youhad put plasticunderthe gas capearlier,make sureto removeitnow. Figure5-1:Areasto lubricateon mower. General A vays Alwaysobservesafetyruleswhen performing anymaintenance. • Thewarrantyon this lawnmowerdoesnot cover itemsthat havebeen subjectedto operatorabuse or negligence.To receivefull valuefromwarranty, operatormustmaintainthelawn moweras instructed here. disconnect spark plugl and ground against en- ne before performing any type I iii i _ i Engine • Serviceair cleanerevery25 hoursundernormal conditions.Cleaneveryfew hoursunderextremely dustyconditions.Poor engineperformanceand floodingusuallyindicatesthat the air cleanershould be serviced.Toservicethe air cleaner,referto the enginemanual. Cleansparkplug and resetthegap once a season. Sparkplug replacementis recommendedat the start of eachmowingseason.Checkenginemanualfor correctplugtype and gap specifications. Changingof engine-governedspeedwill void enginewarranty. • All adjustmentsshouldbe checkedat leastonce eachseason. • Periodicallycheckall fastenersand makesurethese • are tight. _kl= nect spark plug, and groundagainst ARNING:Alwaysstop engine,disconengine before performingany type of maintenance on your machine. • Lubrication Do not usea pressure WaSheror garden hose to clean your uniLThese may cause damage to electriC componentS; s indlesl pulleys; bearings,or the engine:The use of water will resut in shortened lifeand reduce serviceability: Care A list of key enginemaintenancejobs requiredfor good performanceby the moweris given below.Followthe accompanyingengine manualfor a detailedlist and instructions. • Maintainoil levelas instructedin enginemanual. • ofmaintenanceon your macNnel Recommendations • 1. Lubricatepivot pointson theblade controlat least oncea seasonwith lightoil. The bladecontrol must operatefreely inboth directions,Figure5-1. 2. Lubricatethe wheelsat least oncea seasonwith lightoil (or motoroil). If wheelsare removedfor any reason,lubricatesurfaceof the pivotarm and inner surfaceof thewheelwith light oil, Figure5-1. 3. Lubricatethe torsionspringand pivot pointon the rear dischargedoor and side mulchplug periodically with lightoil to preventrust,Figure5-1. 4. Followtheaccompanyingengine manualfor lubrication scheduleand instructionfor engine lubrication. 10 Cleanengineregularlywith a cloth or brush. Keepthe coolingsystem(blowerhousingarea) cleanto permit properair circulation.Removeall grass,dirt, and combustibledebrisfrom mufflerarea. F Blade Care bladefor sharpeningor replacement, ARNING:Whenremovingthe cutting protectyourhandswith a pairof heavy gloves or use a heavy rag to hold the blade. _ Periodicallyinspectthe bladeadapterfor cracks, especiallyif youstrikea foreignobject. Replacewhen necessary.Followthe stepsbelowfor blade service. 1. Disconnectsparkplug wirefrom spark plug.Turn moweron itsside makingsurethat the air filter and the carburetorare facing up. Your LaWn MoWer 2. Removethe boltand the bladebell supportwhich hold the bladeand the bladeadapterto the engine crankshaft,Figure5-2. Blade Bell Support / _,_ Bolt ......................... 3. Removebladeand adapterfromthe crankshaft, Figure5-2. Figure5-2:Remove thebolt,support,andadaptertoaccess 4. The bladecan be sharpenedwith a fileor on a grind- theblade. ingwheel.Do notattemptto sharpenthe blade whileit is still on the mower. WARNING Whensharpeningthe blade,followthe originalangle of grind. Grindeachcuttingedge equallyto keepthe blade balanced. When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or replacement, protect your hands with a pair of heavy gloves or use a heavy rag to hold the blade. 5. Totest for balance,removebladeand balanceon a roundshaftscrewdriver.Removemetalfrom the heavy sideuntil itbalancesevenly. _ cause excessive vibration when rotating ARNING:An unbalanced bladewill at high speeds. It may cause damage to mower and could break causing personal injury. 6. Lubricatetheenginecrankshaftand the inner surface of the blade adapterwith lightoil. Slide the blade adapteronto the enginecrankshaft. 7. Placethe bladeon the adaptersuch that the side of the blade marked"Bottom"(or with part number) facesthe groundwhenthe mowerisin theoperating position.Makesurethat the blade isalignedand seatedon the bladeadapterflanges. 8. Placeblade bell supporton the blade.Align notches on the bladebell supportwith smallholesin blade. 9. Replacehex boltand tightenhex boltto torque:450 in.Ibs. rain.,600 in.Ibs.max. Figure5-3:Cut wireto removerearflap. Off-Season • Do not usea pressurewasheror garden hoseto cleanyourunit. Toensuresafe operationof yourmower,periodically checkthe blade boltfor correcttorque. Replacing Referto engine manualforcorrectengine storageinstructions. Coat mower'scuttingblade with chassisgreaseto preventrusting. Rear Flap 1. To removerear flap, cut off theflat end of the wirerod which securesitto thedeck, Figure5-3. 2. Attachthe newflap and new rodto deck,bendingthe ends of the newrod overto secureto deck. Storage Thefollowingstepsshouldbe takento prepareyour lawnmowerfor storage. • Cleanand lubricatemowerthoroughlyas described inthe lubricationinstructions. Storemowerin a dry, cleanarea. Donot storenext to corrosivematerials,suchas fertilizer. Whenstoringanytype of powerequipmentin a poorly ventilatedor metal storageshed, careshouldbe taken to rust-prooftheequipment.Usinga lightoil or silicone, coat theequipment,especiallycablesand all moving parts of yourlawnmowerbeforestorage. 11 An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotat= ing at high speeds, it may cause damage to mower and could break causing personal injury. Problem Cause Engine fails to Start i ade controldisengagedl 21 spark plug Wire disconnected• 31 Fueltank empty OrStalefuel• 4. Enginenot pr reed. 5: Faultyspark pug 6. BloCkedfuel linel 7: Engineflooded. Enginerunserratic 1. Sparkplug wire loose. 2. Blockedfuel lineor stale fuel. 3. 4. 5. 6. _i _ 1. Adjust gapto .030-inch. 2. Referto engine manual. Idles poorly 1. Sparkplug fouled, faulty or gaptoo wide. 1. Resetgapto .030-inchor replace spark pug. 2. Referto engine manual• 3. Referto engine manual• i Uneven cut 2 Carburetorimproperlyadjusted 3. Dirtyair cleaner• i_ i_ _i!: _ i ii _ii__ii_ I 1. Fillcrankcasewith proper oil. I 2 Removebower housng and c ean 3• Referto engne manua. 1. Cuttingbladeloose or unbalanced. 1. Tighten bladeandadapter.Balance blade. 2. Bentcutting blade. 2. See an authorizedservicedealer. 1 Wetgrass• 1. Donot mowwhen grass is wet wait 2. Excessivelyhigh grass. until laterto cut. 2. Mowonce at a high cutting height, then mowagainat desirecJheight or 3• Du bade. 1. Wheelsnot positionedcorrectly. 2. Dull blade. ! 5. Referto engine manual. 6. Referto engine manual. 1. Sparkplug gap too close. 2. Carburetoridlemixtureadjustment improperlyset. , i ¸ 1. Connect andtighten sparkplug wire. 2. Clean fuel line; fill tank withclean, fresh gasoline. 3. Clear vent. 4. Drainfuel tank. Refillwithfresh fuel. Occasional skips (hesitates) at high speed Mower will not mulch grass i i ingyour Lawn Mowei!I, 5, Clean, adjustgap, or replace. 6, cieanfueliinel 7: Wait afew minutesto restart,but do I netprime: 1 Engineoil levellow. 2....A r fow restr cted 3. Carburetornot adjustedpropery. Excessive Vibration ii _ _ i _ 4. b!adecontro!, connect wire to spark p!ug• Ell!tank With clean,!resh gasoline• Primeengine as instructedin 'fOperat, Engine overheats . _iiii _ Ventingas cap plugged. Wateror dirt infuel system. Dirtyair cleaner. Carburetorout of adjustment. Remedy ! iiiii_ 12 I makea narrowerCuttingpath. , 3• Sharpenor replaceblade• 1. Placeall four wheelsin same heightposition. 2. Sharpenor replaceblade. WARNING DO NOT remove safety (or any)labels from mower for any reason: ii i _iI_ ii 13 14 747-1161A Blade Control 732-0404 FrontSpring Lever 2 749-1092A UpperHandle 30 720-0426 HeightAdjustKnob 3 746-1130 Cntrl.Cable,40" Model 546&549 31 710-0599 TT Screw,1/4-20x .500 746-1137 Cntrl Cable,53"Model 543 32 736-0270 Bell Washer 4 726-0240 CableTie 33 710-0654A TT Screw,3/8-16x 1.0 5 664-04080 Grass BagAssembly 34 710-0216 Hex Screw,3/8-16x .75 6 747-04080 Grass Bag Frame 35 710-1652 TT Screw,1/4-20x .625 7 732-0700 TrailshieldWire 36 720-0312 FoamGrip 8 731-04998 Trailshield 37 734-04082 RearWheel,12 x 1.8Gray Bar 9 747-0996 Pivot Rod 38 710-1205 EyeBolt 10 731-04134A Rear DischargeDoor 39 732-0866 RearHi-WheelSpring Lever 11 687-02057 Rear HandleBracketAssy.- LH 40 687-02039A RearPivotArmAssy- RH 687-02056 Rear HandleBracketAssy.- RH 687-02040A RearPivotArmAssy- LH 12 787-01279 Deck21-inch 41 714-0104 HairpinClip 13 687-02075A Front HeightAdj. Assy-LH 42 687-02192 HandleBracketAssy- RH 687-02191 HandleBracketAssy- LH 14 687-02074A Front HeightAdj. Assy-RH 782-5002B Front Baffle 43 710-0703 CarriageBolt ,1/4-20x .75 15 748-0377C BladeAdapter 44 731-04150C RearBaffle 748-04082 BladeAdapterw/Star t 45 710-04371 ScrewHL, 1/4-15x 1.00 16 742-0741 21-inchMulchingBlade 46 732-04090A TorsionSpring- RH 17 736-0524B Bell BladeSupport 732-04089A TorsionSpring- LH 18 710-1257 Hex Screw,3/8-24x 2.5 47 750-04162 Spacer 19 731-04177 Side DischargeChute 48 712-0397 WingNut 20 17032A DeflectorChuteAdaptor 49 749-0928A LowerHandle 21 732-1014 TorsionSpring 50 710-1174 CarriageBolt,5/16-18x 2 22 747-0710 HingePin 51 720-04072 Star Knob 52 720-0279 HandleKnob 23 687-02055 HingedMulchPlug Assembly 24 712-04065 FlangeLock Nut 3/8-16 751B281440 EngineShroudModel549R t 25 787-01290 HeightAdjustmentPlate 710-1256 26 27 28 Screw#8-18 x 1.250549Rt 687-02077A Front PivotArmAssembly- RH 751A1432613 EngineShroudModel543B t 687-02076A Front PivotArmAssembly- LH 7510042823 ScrewModel543B t 734-1987 FrontWheel,8 x 1.8GrayBar 751B790880 EngineShroudModel546B t 734-1988 FrontWheel,7 x 1.8GrayBar t 751B095050 ScrewModel546B t 738-0507B ShoulderScrew,.5D x .434 t Not Shown 15 Parts List To order replacement parts, call 1o330'220'4683, 1'800.800-7310 orvisit www,rntdproducts.com ii i _iI_ ii MANUFACTURER'S LiMiTED WARRANTY The limitedwarrantyset forth belowisgivenby MTDLLCwith respect to newmerchandisepurchasedand usedin the UnitedStates,its possessionsand territories. "MTD"warrantsthis productagainstdefectsin materialand workmanshipfor a periodof two (2) years commencingon the date of original purchaseand will, at its option,repairor replace,freeof charge,any part foundto be defectiveinmaterialsor workmanship.This limitedwarranty shallonlyapply if this product hasbeen operatedand maintained inaccordancewith the Operator'sManualfurnishedwith the product, and has notbeen subjectto misuse,abuse,commercialuse, neglect, accident,impropermaintenance,alteration,vandalism,theft, fire, water, or damagebecauseof otherperil or naturaldisaster.Damageresulting fromthe installationor useof any part, accessoryor attachmentnot approvedby MTDfor use with the product(s)coveredbythis manual willvoid yourwarrantyas to any resultingdamage. Normalwearparts are warrantedto be free fromdefects in materialand workmanshipfor a periodof thirty (30) days fromthe dateof purchase. Normalwearparts include,butare notlimitedto itemssuch as: batteries,belts,blades,blade adapters,grass bags, riderdeck wheels,seats, snowthrowerskid shoes,shaveplates,auger spiralrubberand tires. NOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area, check your Yellow Pages, or contact MTD LLC at RO. Box 361131,Cleveland, Ohio 441360019, or call 1-800-800-7310 or 1-330-220-4683 or log on to our Web site at www.mtdproducts.com. This limitedwarrantydoesnot providecoverageinthe followingcases: a. Theengineor componentparts thereof.These itemsmaycarry a separatemanufacturer'swarranty.Referto applicablemanufacturer's warrantyfor termsand conditions. b. Log splitterpumps,valves,and cylindershavea separateone year warranty. c. Routinemaintenanceitemssuch as lubricants,filters, blade sharpening,tune-ups,brakeadjustments,clutchadjustments,deck adjustments,and normaldeteriorationof the exteriorfinish due to useor exposure. FOR e. MTDdoesnot extendanywarrantyfor productssoldor exported outsideof the UnitedStates,its possessionsand territories,except those soldthroughMTD'sauthorizedchannelsof export distribution. f. Replacementparts that are notgenuine MTDparts. g. Transportationchargesand servicecalls. No impliedwarranty,includingany impliedwarrantyof merchantabilityof fitness for a particular purpose,applies after the applicable periodof express written warranty above as to the parts as identified.No otherexpresswarranty, whetherwritten or oral, except as mentioned above, givenby any personor entity, includinga dealeror retailer, with respect to any product,shall bind MTD.Duringthe periodof the warranty,the exclusiveremedy is repairor replacementof the productas set forth above. The provisionsas set forth in this warrantyprovidethe sole and exclusiveremedy arising from the sale. MTDshallnot be liable for incidentalor consequentialloss or damage including,without limitation, expensesincurredfor substituteor replacementlawn careservicesor for rentalexpensesto temporarily replacea warranted product. Somestatesdo notallowthe exclusionor limitationof incidentalor consequentialdamages,or limitations on howlong an impliedwarranty lasts,sothe aboveexclusionsor limitations maynot applyto you. In no event shallrecoveryof any kindbe greaterthanthe amountof the purchasepriceof the productsold.Alterationof safety features of the product shallvoid this warranty. Youassumethe riskand liability for loss,damage,or injuryto you and yourpropertyand/orto others and theirpropertyarisingout of the misuseor inabilityto usethe product. This limitedwarrantyshallnot extendto anyoneotherthan theoriginal purchaseror to the personfor whomitwas purchasedas a gift. HOWSTATELAWRELATESTOTHIS WARRANTY: This limited warrantygivesyou specificlegal rights,and youmay alsohaveother rightswhich vary from stateto state. IMPORTANT:OwnermustpresentOriginal Proofof Purchaseto obtain warrantycoverage. d. Servicecompletedby someoneotherthanan authorizedservice dealer. MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136=0019; Phone: 1=800=800=7310, 1=330=220=4683
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