MTD 12A 469W722 User Manual LAWN MOWER Manuals And Guides 1109342L
User Manual: MTD 12A-469W722 12A-469W722 MTD LAWN MOWER - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your MTD LAWN MOWER #12A469W722. Home:Lawn & Garden Parts:MTD Parts:MTD LAWN MOWER Manual
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Operator's Manual 21" Self Propelled Mulching Mower Model Series 460 IMPORTANT: Read safety rules and instructions carefully before operating equipment. Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019. MTD LLC, P.O. BOX361131CLEVELAND,OHIO44136-0019 PRINTED IN U.S.A. FORM NO. 769-00698A (12/2003) TABLEOFCONTENTS Content Page 3 6 Important Safe Operation Practices Slope Gauge Assembling Your Lawn Mower Know Your Lawn Mower 7 9 Operating Your Lawn Mower Maintaining Your Lawn Mower 10 11 Content Servicing And Adjustments Off Season Storage Page 13 14 Trouble Shooting Illustrated Parts List 15 16 Warranty 20 FINDINGMODELNUMBER This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower. It will help you assemble, prepare and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says. Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. A sample model plate is also given below. You can locate the model plate by standing at the operating position and looking down at the rear of the deck. This information will be necessary to use the manufacturer's web site and/or help from the Customer Support Department or an authorized service dealer. Copy the model number here: ,.ooox ..,., I MTD LLC CLEVELAND,OH 338-228-4883 www.mtdproducts.com Copy the serial number here: l 44136 800-800-731 8 CUSTOMER SUPPORT Please do NOTreturn theunit to the retailer from where it waspurchased,withoutfirst contactingCustomerSupport. If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or maintenance of this unit, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below: Visit mtdproducts.com for many useful suggestions. Click on Customer Support button and you will get the four options reproduced here. Click on the appropriate button and help is immediately available. answer you are looking for could be just a mouse " f c//cA away! answer looking a mouse are for could be just " f c//cA away! If you prefer to reach a Customer Support Representative, please call 1-800-800-7310. En ine M nuai The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to performance, power-rating, specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine manufacturer's Owner's/Operator's Manual, packed separately with your unit, for more information. SECTION1: IMPORTANT SAFEOPERATION PRACTICES WARNING" This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal injury. When you see this symbol--HEED ITS WARNING. WARNING" Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. WARNING" This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death. GeneralOperation 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Read this operator's manual carefully in its entirety before attempting to assemble this machine. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the machine and in the manual(s) before operation. Be completely familiar with the controls and the proper use of this machine before operating it. Keep this manual in a safe place for future and regular reference and for ordering replacement parts. This machine is a precision piece of power equipment, not a plaything. Therefore, exercise extreme caution at all times. Your unit has been designed to perform one job: to mow grass. Do not use it for any other purpose. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this machine. Children 14 years old and over should read and understand the operation instructions and safety rules in this manual and should be trained and supervised by a parent. Only responsible individuals who are familiar with these safe operation rules should use this machine. Thoroughly inspect the area where equipment is to be used. Remove all stones, sticks, wire, bones, toys and other foreign objects which could be tripped over or picked up and thrown by the blade. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan your mowing pattern to avoid discharge of material toward roads, sidewalks, bystanders and the like. Also, avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction which may cause discharged material to ricochet back toward the operator. To help avoid blade contact or a thrown object injury, stay in the operator zone behind the handles and keep bystanders, helpers, children and pets at least 75 feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop machine if anyone enters the area. Always wear safety glasses to protect your eyes during equipment operation and while performing an adjustment or repair. Thrown objects which ricochet can cause serious injury to the eyes. 7. Wear sturdy, rough-soled work shoes and closefitting slacks and shirts. Shirts and pants that cover the arms and legs and steel-toed shoes are recommended. Never operate this machine in bare feet, sandals, slippery or light weight (e.g. canvas) shoes. 8. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the cutting deck. Contact with the blade can amputate hands and feet. 9. A missing or damaged discharge cover can cause blade contact or thrown object injuries. 10. Many injuries occur as a result of the mower being pulled over the foot during a fall caused by slipping or tripping. Do not hold on to the mower if you are falling; release the handle immediately. 11. Never pull the mower back toward you while you are walking. If you must back the mower away from a wall or obstruction first look down and behind to 5. 6. 7. 8. avoid tripping and then follow these steps: a. Step back from the mower to fully extend your arms. b. Be sure you are well balanced with sure footing. c. Pull the mower back slowly, no more than half way toward you. d. Repeat these steps as needed. Do not operate the mower while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Do not engage the self-propelled mechanism on units so equipped while starting engine. The blade control handle is a safety device. Never attempt to bypass its operation. Doing so makes the safety device inoperative and may result in personal injury through contact with the rotating blade. The blade control handle must operate easily in both directions and automatically return to the disengaged position when released. Never operate the mower in wet grass. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing yourfooting,releasethebladecontrolhandle 2. Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees as immediately andthebladewillstoprotatingwithin shown on the slope gauge. threeseconds. 3. Do not mow on wet grass. Unstable footing could 9. Mowindaylightorgoodartificiallight;walk,notrun. cause slipping. 10.Stopthebladewhencrossinggraveldrives, walkwaysorroads. Children 11.Iftheequipment shouldstarttovibrateabnormally, Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to stoptheengineandcheckimmediately forthe the presence of children. Children are often attracted to cause.Vibrationisgenerallyawarningoftrouble. the mower and the mowing activity. They do not 12.Shuttheengineoffandwaituntilthebladecomes understand the dangers. Never assume that children toacompletestopbeforeremoving thegrass will remain where you last saw them. catcherorunclogging thechute.Thecuttingblade 1. Keep children out of the mowing area and under continues torotatefora fewsecondsafterthe the watchful care of a responsible adult other than engineis shutoff.Neverplaceanypartofthebody the operator. inthebladeareauntilyouaresurethebladehas 2. Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the stoppedrotating. area. 13.Neveroperatemowerwithoutpropertrailshield, 3. Before and while moving backwards, look behind discharge cover,grasscatcher,bladecontrol and down for small children. handleorothersafetyprotective devicesinplace andworking.Neveroperatemowerwithdamaged 4. Use extreme care when approaching blind corners, doorways, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may safetydevices.Failuretodosocanresultin obscure your vision of a child who may run into the personalinjury. mower. 14.Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcancausea 5. Keep children away from hot or running engines. burn.Donottouch. They can suffer burns from a hot muffler. 15.Onlyusepartsandaccessories madebythe 6. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate originalequipment manufacturer (O.E.M).Failure a power mower. Children 14 years old and over todosocanresultinpersonalinjury. should read and understand the operation 16.If situations occurwhicharenotcoveredinthis instructions and safety rules in this manual and manual,usecareandgoodjudgment.Contactyour should be trained and supervised by a parent. dealerforassistance. Call1-800-800-7310 forthe nameofyournearestdealer. Service SlopeOperation Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall accidents which can result in severe injury. Operation on slopes requires extra caution. If you feel uneasy on a slope, do not mow it. Before operating this unit on a slope or hilly area, use the slope gauge on page 6 to measure slopes. If the slope is greater than 15 degrees, do not mow it. Do: 1. , , Mow across the face of slopes; never up and down. Exercise caution when changing direction. Watch for holes, ruts, rocks, hidden objects, or bumps which can cause you to slip or trip. Tall grass can hide obstacles. Always be sure of your footing. A slip and fall can cause serious personal injury. If you feel you are losing your balance, release the blade control handle immediately, and the blade will stop rotating within 3 seconds. Do Not: 1. Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches or embankments, you could lose your footing or balance. Safe Handlingof Gasoline: 1. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on yourself or your clothes which can ignite. 2. Wash your skin and change clothes immediately. 3. Use only an approved gasoline container. 4. Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or 5. 6. 7. 8. trailer bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle before filling. If possible, remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do not use a nozzle lock-open device. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition. Never fuel machine indoors because flammable vapors will accumulate in the area. 9. Neverremovegascapor addfuelwhiletheengine ishotor running.Allowenginetocoolatleasttwo minutesbeforerefueling. 10.Neveroverfillfueltank.Filltanktonomorethan½ inchbelowbottomoffillernecktoprovidespacefor fuelexpansion. 11.Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely. 12.If gasolineisspilled,wipeitofftheengineand equipment. Moveunittoanotherarea.Wait5 minutesbeforestartingtheengine. 13.Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainer inside wherethereisanopenflame,sparkor pilotlightas ona waterheater,spaceheater,furnace,clothes dryerorothergasappliances. 14.Toreducefirehazard,keepmowerfreeofgrass, leaves,orotherdebrisbuild-up. Cleanupoilorfuel spillageandremoveanyfuelsoakeddebris. 15.Allowa mowertocoolatleast5 minutesbefore storing. GeneralService: 1. 2. 3. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting, make certain the blade and all moving parts have stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine to prevent unintended starting. Check the blade and engine mounting bolts at frequent intervals for proper tightness. Also, visually inspect blade for damage (e.g., bent, cracked, worn) Replace blade with the original equipment manufacture's (O.E.M.) blade only, listed in this manual. "Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!" 4. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them. 5. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition. 6. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. 7. After striking a foreign object, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the engine. Thoroughly inspect the mower for any damage. Repair the damage before starting and operating the mower. 8. Never attempt to make a wheel or cutting height adjustment while the engine is running. 9. Grass catcher components, discharge cover, and trail shield are subject to wear and damage which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown. For safety protection, frequently check components and replace immediately with original equipment manufacturer's (O.E.M.) parts only, listed in this manual. "Use of parts which do not meet the original equipment specifications may lead to improper performance and compromise safety!" 10. Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeed the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe operating speed of the engine. 11. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary. 12. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations. Improper disposal of fluids and materials can harm the environment. YourResponsibility • Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who read, understand and follow the warnings and instructions in this manual and on the machine. DAN@ER / WARNINGo SIGHT AND HOLD THIS LEVEL WITH A VERTICAL TREE i,II A POWER POLE A CORNER OF A BUILDING cO | 15 ° ,_ i- I.I.I WARNING Do not mow on inclines with a slope in excess of 15 degrees (a rise of approximately 2-1/2 feet every 10 feet), A riding mower could overturn and cause serious injury, If operating a walk-behind mower on such a slope, it is extremely difficult to maintain your footing and you could slip, resulting in serious injury. Operate RIDING mowers up and down slopes, never across the face of slopes. SECTION3: ASSEMBLING YOURLAWNMOWER Raise the lower handle, as shown in Figure 1, until it snaps into place. Raise the upper handle as shown in Figure 1. Tighten the wing nuts which are already on the handle. See Figure 2. RemovingUnitFromCarton • • • • Remove staples, break glue on top flaps, or cut tape at carton end and peel along top flap to open. Remove loose parts included with unit (i.e., operator's manual, oil, etc.). Cut corners and lay carton down flat. Remove packing material. Roll or slide unit out of carton. Check carton Tighten these thoroughly for loose parts. NOTE: Make sure not to crimp cables while removing loose parts or the entire unit from the carton. Lower Upper Handle ToolsRequired • • Pair of Pliers Funnel Figure 2 NOTE: Reference to right or left hand side of the mower and/or front or behind the mower is observed from the operating position. HardwarePack Please identify each piece of the hardware pack as shown in figure here. ? Wing Nut (2) Carriage Bolt (2) NOTE: Make sure to route the cables inside the lower handle. Also do not crimp the cables while lifting the handle up. • • Disconnecting SparkPlug • Handle For shipping purposes, the hairpin clip is placed in the outer hole of the weld pin on the lower handle. Remove the hairpin clip from the outer hole of the weld pin. See Figure 3. Using a pair of pliers, insert the hairpin clip into the inner hole on the weld pin. Repeat on other side. See Figure 3. Before setting up your lawn mower, disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark plug, and ground it against the engine. Carriage Bolt AssemblingHandle • • Remove grass bag from the unit and set it out of the way. Remove any packing material which may be between the upper and lower handles for shipping purposes. Handle Mounting Wing Nut Move Hairpin Clip Figure 3 • • Figure 1 Insert the carriage bolt, included in the hardware pack, in the upper hole on the handle mounting bracket (carriage bolt must go to the inside of handle). Secure with one plastic wing nut, also included in the hardware pack. Repeat on the other side with remaining items from the hardware pack. Attach cables to the lower handle with the cable ties already on the lower handle. Insert pegs on cable ties into the holes on the lower handle. Pull cable ties tight and cut off the extra. Attaching StarterRope The rope guide is already attached to the right side of the lower handle of your mower. See Figure 4. • • With spark plug wire disconnected and grounded, hold the blade control handle against the upper handle, and pull the starter rope out of the engine. Slip the rope through the rope guide as shown below. Tighten the wing nut holding the rope guide to the lower handle. ,_ grass clippings, When WARNING: makeusing sure the the hooks mower on to the bag grass catcher are firmly seated on the chute pivot rod, and the rear discharge door rests firmly against the top of the grass catcher. AttachingGrasscatcher • Lift the rear discharge door and place the grass catcher on the pivot rod. Let go of discharge door so that it rests on the grass catcher. See Figure 6. Rear Discharge Door Starter \_f \\\ R°pe __._/wing Nut Rope Guide........... _ XX Figure 4 Assembling GrassCatcher NOTE: If the grass catcher came pre-assembled, proceed to the next section. If not, follow the steps below to assemble it before attaching to the mower. Insert frame into grass bag with the black plastic side on the bottom of bag. See Figure 5. Grass Catcher Insert frame Figure 6 ConvertingToMulcher • Lift the rear discharge door on the mower and lift the grass catcher up. Release the discharge door to allow it to close the rear opening of the mower. ConvertingToSideDischarge • • Plastic Channel Grass Catcher Assembly Complete / • • Make sure the grass catcher is off the unit and the rear discharge door is closed. On the side of the mower, lift the mulching plug. See Figure 7. Slide the two hooks of the side-discharge chute under the hinge pin on the mulching plug assembly. Lower the side mulching plug. Do not remove the side mulching plug at any time, even when you are not mulching. Mulching Plug Hinge Figure 5 Slip the openings in the side of the plastic channel on bag over the hooks on the grass catcher frame. Secure bag to the frame by working the six plastic channels on bag over frame. All of the plastic channels except the center top of the bag attach from the outside of bag. The center top of the bag attaches from inside the bag. See Figure 5. Hooks (Slide hooks under the two sides of hinge pin) Figure 7 SECTION4: KNOWYOURLAWNMOWER Read this owner's manual and safety rules before operating your lawn mower. Compare the illustrations in Figure 8 with your lawn mower to familiarize yourself with the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference. Starter Rope The starter rope is attached to the handle. Stand behind the unit and pull the starter rope to start the unit. BladeControlHandle The blade control handle is located on the upper handle of the mower. The blade control handle must be ,_ WARNING" Theinoperation of any being lawn mower can result foreign objects thrown into the operator's eyes thus causing severe eye damage. Always wear safety glasses while operating the mower, or while performing any adjustments or repairs on it. Blade Control Handle / depressed in order to operate the unit. Release the blade control handle to stop the engine and the blade. _ ARNING: The blade control handle itsis a safety device. Never attempt to bypass operations or alter it in any way. Lower Bail Handle Lower Bail Handle The lower bail handle is located on the upper handle and is used to engage the drive. Squeeze the lower bail handle against the upper handle to engage the drive; release it to slow down or stop the mower from propelling. Grasscatcher Bag The grass bag is used for collecting grass clippings. Attach it to the mower for this purpose, but remove it when the intention is to mulch the grass. MulchingPlug The mulching plug is used only for mulching purposes. Instead of collecting the grass clippings in a grass catcher, your mower has the option of recirculating the clippings back to the lawn. Make sure that the rear discharge door is closed and the grass catcher is removed from the unit while mulching. Rope Grasscatcher Bag CuttingHeightAdjustmentLever These levers are located on each wheel and they are used to adjust the cutting height. All four levers have to be at the same relative position to ensure uniform cut. Plug Cutting Height Adjustment Levers Chute NOTE: For engine controls, please refer to the engine manual. Figure 8 SECTION5: OPERATING YOURLAWNMOWER NOTE: See your engine manual packed with your unit for more detailed instructions. ,i1_ WARNING" and understand all and instructions andRead warnings on the machine in this manual before operating. ToStopEngine Gas& OilFill-Up • Release the blade control handle to stop the engine and blade. • • Disconnect spark plug wire and ground it against the engine to prevent accidental starting while equipment is unattended. • Check oil level and add oil if necessary. Follow relevant instructions in the engine manual for this. Service the engine with gasoline as instructed in the engine manual. WARNING: UsingYourLawnMower Use extreme care when • handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive. Never fuel the machine indoors or while the engine is hot or running. Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other sources of ignition. • BeforeStartingMower • • Attach spark plug wire to spark plug. Make certain the metal cap on the end of the spark plug wire (inside the rubber boot) is fastened securely over the metal tip on the spark plug. • ThrottleSpeed ,_ Your lawn mower engine is equipped with a constant speed throttle, which is set at full throttle for best performance. StartingEngine ,_ For best results in mowing, keep the cutting height position high until you can determine a suitable height. BaggingGrassClippings You can use the grass catcher bag to collect clippings while you are operating the mower. WARNING: Keep hands, feet, hair and loose clothing away from any moving parts on engine and lawn mower. • object, stop the Ifengine. WARNING: the mower Remove strikesspark a foreign plug wire from the spark plug and thoroughly inspect for any damage. Repair the damage promptly before restarting and operating the mower. Refer to height adjustments section of this manual on page 14 for instruction on how to adjust the cutting height and the handle height. operator is standing WARNING" Be sure near nothe onelawn other mower than while the starting engine or operating mower. Never run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas. • For a healthy lawn, always cut off one-third or less of the total length of the grass. Lawn should be trimmed in fall as long as there is growth. AdjustingCuttingHeight WARNING: • You can use your mower as a mulcher or a rear bagger or for side discharge of grass. Be sure that the lawn is clear of stones, sticks, wire, or other objects which could damage lawn mower or engine. Such objects could be accidently thrown by the mower in any direction and cause serious personal injury to the operator and others. For best results, do not cut wet grass because it tends to stick to the underside of the mower. • Push primer three times. Wait about two seconds between each push. In cold weather around 55 ° F or below, prime five times. Do not prime to restart a warm engine after a short shutdown. Standing behind the mower, depress the blade control handle and hold it against the upper handle. Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until engine reaches the start of compression cycle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point). Keeping a firm grip on the starter handle, let the rope rewind slowly. • 10 Attach grass catcher following instructions on page 8. Grass clippings will automatically collect in the bag as you run the mower. Operate the mower till the grass bag is full. Once the bag is full, stop the engine and the mower completely. Lift discharge door and pull grass bag up and away from the mower to dispose of the grass clippings. SECTION6: MAINTAININGYOURLAWNMOWER • ,_ disconnect the Always WARNING" spark plug stopwire the before engine and performing any maintenance work or adjustments on your lawn mower. Inspect muffler periodically, and replace if necessary. Damaged mufflers or spark arresters can create a fire hazard. ,_ WARNING: surrounding areas while the Avoid mowermuffler engineand is hot because temperature of these areas of the engine may exceed 150 ° F. CleaningMower The underside of the mower deck should be cleaned Lubrication after each use to prevent any build-up of grass clippings, leaves, dirt, or other debris. If this debris is allowed to accumulate, it will result in rust and corrosion. NOTE: We do not recommend the use of pressure washers or garden hose to clean your unit. These may cause damage to pulleys, bearings, or the engine. The use of water will result in shortened life and reduce serviceability. • • • • • ,_ Disconnect spark plug wire. Drain the gasoline from the lawn mower, or place a piece of plastic under the gas cap. Tip the mower so that it rests on the housing. Keep the side with the air cleaner facing up. Hold the mower firmly. Scrape and clean the underside of the deck with a suitable tool. Do not spray with water. Put the mower back on its wheels on the ground. If you had put plastic under the gas cap, make sure to remove it now. Lube Lube Lube WARNING" Never tip the mower than 90 degrees in any directions and do more not leave the mower tipped for any length of time. Oil can drain into the upper part of the engine causing a starting problem. Figure 9: Lubrication Chart Wheels EngineCare • A list of key maintenance jobs required for good performance by the mower is given below. Follow the accompanying engine manual for detailed list and instructions. • • • • Lubricate the wheels and bearings, if so equipped, at least once a season with light oil or engine oil. Also, if the wheels are removed for any reason, lubricate the surface of the pivot arm axle and the inner surface of the wheel with light oil. Change engine oil regularly, as instructed in the engine manual. Check oil level before starting engine every time. Service air cleaner regularly. You may have to service this more frequently if you are operating the mower under extremely dusty conditions. Clean the engine periodically. Remove dirt and debris with a cloth or brush. Transmission Clean the spark plug and reset the gap to.030" at least once a season. Refer to the engine manual for correct spark plug type. • Mulch Plug & Rear DischargeDoor • Lubricate the torsion spring and the pivot point on each end of the rear discharge door using a light oil. • The transmission is pre-lubricated and sealed at the factory and does not require lubrication on a regular basis as part of maintenance. BladeControl Lubricate the pivot points on the blade control handle and the brake cable at least once a season with a light oil. It needs to move in both directions. 11 Engine To ReplaceBlade: • • Follow the engine manual instructions and recommended schedule for lubricating engine components. • BladeCare • • Periodically inspect the blade adapter and pulley for cracks, especially if you strike a foreign object. Replace when necessary. _ blade for sharpening WARNING" When or removing replacement, the cutting protect hands by using heavy gloves or a thick rag to grasp the cutting blade. • • Before reinstalling the blade-pulley assembly to the unit, lubricate the engine crankshaft and the inner surface of the blade adapter with light oil. Also lubricate the bolt hole and the hex bolt. Insert the hex bolt, earlier removed, through the center holes on the blade bell support and the blade adapter-pulley assembly respectively. • Install the blade assembly on the crankshaft. Tighten the hex bolt to the recommended torque. Blade Mounting Torque: Center bolt: 450 in.lbs, minimum, 600 in.lbs, maximum. IMPORTANT: The bolt used to secure the blade to the Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug. Turn mower on its side making sure that the air filter and the carburetor are up. engine is specially heat-treated. Do not substitute. To order replacement bolt, refer to the parts list in the back of this manual. To RemoveBlade: • Remove the hex bolt which holds the blade ,_ adapter-pulley assembly to the engine crankshaft. See Figure 10. Remove the pulley assembly and the bell support from the crankshaft. Remove blade from the blade adapter and pulley. your unit, all nuts WARNING: To and ensure boltssafe must operation be checked of periodically for correct tightness. To Sharpen Blade: Adapter-Pulley Assembly • The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen the blade while it is still on the mower. • Follow the original angle of grind as a guide. Make sure that each cutting edge receives an equal amount of grinding to prevent an unbalanced blade. BladJ NOTE: An unbalanced blade will cause excessive vibration when rotating at high speeds, may cause damage to the mower and could break, causing personal injury. Test the blade by balancing it on a round shaft screwdriver or a blade balancer. Blade Bell Support Hex Bolt • Figure 10 12 If the blade is not balanced, remove metal from the heavy side until it balances evenly. SECTION7: SERVICE& ADJUSTMENTS Replacing DriveBelt • Tighten the screw, loosened earlier, to secure the belt tension spring to the transmission, and reassemble the front drive cover. Remove two shoulder screws securing the front drive cover to the mower deck. See Figure 11. Right Front Wheel _ Left Front Wheel Loosen this screw Shoulder Figure 12 Replacing RearFlap • • Screw To remove rear flap, cut off the flat end of the wire rod which secures it to the deck. See Figure 13. Attach the new flap and new rod to deck, bending the ends of the new rod over to secure to deck. Front Drive Cover Transmission Discharge Door Figure 11 • • • • Press inward on the sides of the front drive cover and release the tabs that secure the front drive cover to the height adjuster brackets. Remove drive cover from the mower. Using a torx wrench, loosen the screw holding the belt tension spring to the transmission. See Figure 11. Do not remove the screw completely. As you loosen the screw, tension on the belt will release. Push the transmission up a little and slide the belt off the transmission pulley. Lift the mower to access the belt from the underside of the mower. Bracket Rear - _nd _.o_,.......... Handle __ Bracket Rear Flap Figure 13 AdjustingHandleHeight Your mower is shipped with the handle in the higher height position. ,_ • • • handle the bladeUse WARNING" while a thick sliding piece theofbelt ragintothe next step. Make sure the engine does not start at all while doing this job. • • Slide the belt off the engine pulley and around the blade. See Figure 12. Replace with the new belt, working around the blade. Make sure the belt is firmly seated on the engine pulley while pulling from the other side and sliding it around the transmission pulley. Put the mower down with all four wheels firmly placed on one level. • • • 13 Remove the starter rope from the rope guide. Remove the upper handle by removing the hand knobs and carriage bolts. Lay the upper handle out of the way, being careful not to bend or kink cables. Remove the hairpin clips from the weld pins on the handle brackets. Refer to Figure 3. Remove the carriage bolts and wing nuts from the handle brackets. Press out on the legs of the lower handle. Remove lower handle from the mower. Turn the lower handle around so the notch on the bottom of the lower handle is facing forward as shown in Figure 14. Reassemble, placing the bottom holes in the handle over the weld pins in the handle mounting bracket. For rough or uneven lawns, move the height adjustment handles to higher cutting height position. \ Height Adjustment Lever Notch Lower Handle Figure 14 Reassemble the upper handle to the lower handle. Place the hairpin clips in the inner holes of the weld pins and replace the carriage bolts and wing nuts on the handle brackets. Attach the starter rope as instructed in the Assembly section. Figure 15 Adjusting Carburetor AdjustingCuttingHeight If the engine is running rough, minor adjustments to the carburetor may be required to compensate for differences in fuel, temperature, altitude and load. IMPORTANT: All wheels must be placed in the same relative position. For rough or uneven lawns, move the height adjustment lever to a higher position. This will help stop scalping of the grass. NOTE: Dirty air cleaner may cause an engine to run rough. Before adjusting carburetor, check air cleaner. To adjust the carburetor, please follow the recommendations and instructions on carburetor An adjusting plate and thumb lever at each wheel provides cutting height adjustment. Each adjusting plate has nine height positions. Height of cut will be changed when you move the thumb lever from one position to another. • adjustment in the engine manual. ,_ Simply depress the lever towards the wheel and move the lever assembly to desired position. See Figure 15. WARNING: any adjustments are engine made tois the engine (e.g.Ifcarburetor) while the running, keep clear of all moving parts. Be careful of heated surfaces like the muffler. SECTION8: OFF-SEASON STORAGE Prepare your lawn mower for storage at the end of the season or if the unit will not be used for 30 days or more. Store the mower in a clean, dry area. Engine Mower • • • • • • Clean underside of the mower following instructions in the Maintain Your Lawn Mower section of this manual. • Follow recommendations in the engine manual for off-season storage of the engine. Change oil if it has not been changed in the last three months. For instructions on how to change oil, refer to the engine manual. Clean engine and remove any grass clippings. Other Lubricate mower as instructed on page 11. You can fold your mower's handle for convenient storage: Remove the starter rope from the rope guide; loosen the two hand knobs on the sides of the handle, and let the upper handle fold down to the rear. Move the hairpin clips to the outer hole in the weld pins on the handle mounting brackets. Spread the sides of the lower handle, and push it forward and down. Do not store gasoline from one season to another. Replace your gasoline can if it starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in the gasoline will cause problems. Store unit in a clean, dry area. Do not store next to corrosive materials, such as fertilizer. NOTE: If storing in an unventilated or metal storage shed, be certain to rustproof the equipment by coating with a light oil or silicone. Inspect and replace/sharpen blade, if required. 14 SECTION9: TROUBLE-SHOOTING Problem Engine fails to start Possible Cause Corrective Action 1. 2. 3. 4. Blade control handle disengaged Spark plug wire disconnected Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel Blocked fuel line 1. 2. 3. 4. Engage blade control handle. Connect wire to spark plug. Fill up tank with fresh gasoline. Clean fuel line. 5. 6. Faulty spark plug Engine flooded 5. 6. Clean, adjust gap, or replace. Wait a few minutes to restart. Do not prime. 1. 2. Spark plug wire loose Blocked fuel line or stale fuel 3. 4. 5. Vent in gas cap plugged Water or dirt in fuel system Dirty air cleaner 1. 2. 3. 4. Connect and tighten spark plug wire. Clean fuel line, fill tank with fresh gasoline. Clear vent. Drain fuel tank. Refill with fresh fuel. 5. Clean air cleaner. Refer to engine manual. Engine overheats 1. 2. Engine oil level low Airflow restricted 1. 2. Fill crankcase with proper oil. Clean lawn mower engine. Occasional skip (hesitates) at high speed 1. Spark plug gap too close 1. Adjust gapto.030 inches. Idles poorly 1. 2. Spark plug faulty, or gap too wide Dirty air cleaner 1. 2. Reset gap to.030 inches or replace spark plug. Clean air cleaner. Excessive vibration 1. 2. 3. Blade loose or unbalanced Bent cutting blade Bent engine crankshaft 1. 2. 3. Tighten blade and adapter, balance blade. Replace blade. Contact the nearest service center Mower will not mulch grass 1. 2. Wet grass Excessively high grass 1. 2. 3. Dull blade 3. Wait until grass is dry to cut. Mow once at a high cutting height, then mow again at desired height. Sharpen or replace blade. 1. 2. Wheels not at same height Dull blade 1. 2. Reposition all wheels at same height. Sharpen or replace blade. Engine runs erratic Uneven cut NOTE: For repairs beyond the minor adjustments fisted above, contact your local authorized service dealer. 15 SECTION10: PARTSLISTFORMODELSERIES460 17 52 / / 23 / / _14 _5 19 / 80 25 / 79 67 @ 59 \ 34 IMPORTANT: For a proper working machine, use Factory Approved Parts. V-BELTS are specially designed to engage and disengage safely. A substitute (non OEM) V-Belt can be dangerous by not disengaging completely. 1 If Equipped 16 ModelSeries460 Ref. No Part No. Ref. No Description Part No. Description 1. 747-1214 Lower Bail Handle 43. 687-02044 Pivot Plate Assembly 2. 710-0599 TT Screw 1/4-20 x 0.5 44. 710-1257 Hex Screw 3/8-24 x 2.50 3. 736-0270 Bell Washer.265 x 0.75 45. 749-0928A Lower Handle 4. 17032A Deflector Chute Adapter 47. 750-1166 Slev. Spacer 2.1" Lg. 5. 732-1014 Torsion Spring 48. 732-04089 Torsion Spring LH 6. 731-26267 Deluxe Bail Cover 49. 7. 747-1161A Blade Control Handle 50. 716-0865 Snap Ring 8. 749-1092A Upper Handle 51. 717-1762 Gear 14T RH FWD 9. 731-04177 Chute Deflector 717-1761 Gear 14T LH FWD * 10. 687-02055 Mulch Plug Complete 52. 747-04080 Grass Bag Frame 11. 747-0710 Hinge Pin 53. 736-0451 Saddle Washer 12. 732-0708 Bearing Retainer 54. 710-0606 Hex Screw 1/4-20 x 1.50 13. 720-0279 Handle Knob 55. 710-1652 ]-T Scr. w/Washer 1/4-20 x.625 14. 720-0284 Handle Knob 56. 687-02068 RH Handle Bracket Assembly 15. 710-1205 687-02069 Eye Bolt Front Wheel 715-0221 LH Handle Bracket Assembly Dowel Pin 746-1113 Control Cable - 37.75" 57. 746-0550 Control Cable - 39" 58. 736-0474 Washer 746-1132 Control Cable - 40.75" 59. 687-02071 Pivot Arm Assembly - RH 746-1141 Control Cable - 58.25" 687-02070 Pivot Arm Assembly - LH* 17. 710-1174 Carriage Bolt 5/16-18 x 2.0 60. 732-04175 Rear Spring Lever 18. 787-01144 RH Handle Bracket 61. 720-0426 Spring Lever Knob 787-01143 LH Handle Bracket* 62. 738-0507B Shoulder Scr.500 Dia. x.434 19. 726-0240 Cable Tie 63. 20. 714-0104 Cotter Pin 64. 21. 710-1008 Self-Tapping Sems Screw 22. 746-04026 Drive Cable 23. 664-04007 Grassbag Assembly 24. 710-1650 Shoulder Screw # 12 -24 25. 631-0075B 26. 741-0604A 27. 748-0355 28. 787-01106 29. 782-5003 30. 31. 16. Rear Wheel 782-0512B Height Adjuster Plate - RH 782-0511A 732-0706 Height Adjuster Plate - LH* Front Lever- RH 732-0707 Front Lever- LH* 66. 732-0700 Wire Engine Spacer 67. 731-1236 Rear Trailing Shield Bearing Sleeve 68. 747-04035 Pivot Rod Bearing Support 69. 716-0102 Snap Ring 21" Deck 70. 731-04134 Rear Discharge Door LH Rear Baffle 75. 782-7551 Wheel Dust Cap 710-1017 Screw AB: 1/4-14:.625 76. 712-0324 Hex Lock Nut 1/4-20 782-5004A RH Rear Baffle 77. 750-04162 Spacer.375 x.50 x 1.02" Lg. 32. 710-0216 Hex Screw 3/8-16 x.75 78. 715-04011 Roll Pin 33. 732-04090 Torsion Spring RH 79. 710-0703 Carriage Bolt 1/4-20 34. 712-0431 Flange Lock Nut 3/8-16 80. 712-0397 Wing Nut 35. 731-04584 Transmission Cover (Black) 81. 618-0657 Transmission 36. 782-5002A Front Baffle 82. 732-1043 Belt Tension Spring 37. 754-0637A V-Belt 83. 756-04017 Input Pulley 38. 736-0447 Wave Washer 88. 682-0512A Height Adjustment Assembly RH 39. 750-04178 682-0511A Height Adjustment Assembly LH 731-0981A? Hub Cap - Radial Spoke Gray 731-0982A? Hub Cap - Radial Spoke Beige 40. 748-04015A 41. 742-0741 42. 736-0524A 65. Sleeve Spacer 9.04" Lg. 89. Blade Adapter w/Pulley 21" Mulching Blade 720-0249? ?lfEquipped Blade Bell Support * Not shown in illustration 17 Assembly Hub Cap :1:Refer to Wheel Chart on Next Page Wheel Treads ZagTread Wheel Bar Tread Wheel Link Tread Wheel Wheel Chart Type Wheels w/o bearing Wheels w/BB Part No. 634-0020, 8" x 1.75" 634-0021C, 8"x 1.8" 734-1979, 8" x 2" 734-1983A, 8" x 2" 734-1987, 8"x 1.8" 734-2005A, 8" x 2.125" 734-2042, 8" x 2.125" 634-0190, 8"x 1.8" 734-2004A, 8" x 2.125" 18 Tread Bar Bar Link Link Bar Zag Zag Bar Zag NOTES 19 MANUFACTURER'S LIMITED WARRANTY The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD LLC with respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the United States, its possessions and territories. e, "MTD"warrants this product against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) years commencing on the date of original purchase and wilt, at its option, repair or replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective in materials or workmanship. This limited warranty shall only apply if this product has been operated and maintained in accordance with the Operator's Manual furnished with the product, and has not been subject to misuse, abuse, commercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance, alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of other peril or natural disaster. Damage resulting from the installation or use of any part, accessory or attachment not approved by MTD for use with the product(s) covered by this manual will void your warranty as to any resulting damage. f, g. The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale. MTD shall not be liable for incidental or consequential loss or damage including, without limitation, expenses incurred for substitute or replacement lawn care services or for rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted product. HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area, check your Yellow Pages, or contact MTD LLC at P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, or call 1-800-800-7310 or 1330-220-4683 or tog on to our Web site at www.mtdproducts.com. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you. In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the amount of the purchase price of the product sold. Alteration of safety features of the product shall void this warranty. You assume the risk and liability for toss, damage, or injury to you and your property and/or to others and their property arising out of the misuse or inability to use the product. This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the following cases: b, C. d, MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold or exported outside of the United States, its possessions and territories, except those sold through MTD's authorized channels of export distribution. Replacement parts that are not genuine MTD parts. Transportation charges and service calls. No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of merchantability of fitness for a particular purpose, applies after the applicable period of express written warranty above as to the parts as identified. No other express warranty, whether written or oral, except as mentioned above, given by any person or entity, including a dealer or retailer, with respect to any product, shall bind MTD. During the period of the warranty, the exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of the product as set forth above. Normal wear parts are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of purchase. Normal wear parts include, but not limited to items such as: batteries, belts, blades, blade adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow thrower skid shoes, shave plates, auger spiral rubber and tires. a, FOR: The engine or component parts thereof. These items may carry a separate manufacturer's warranty. Refer to applicable manufacturer's warranty for terms and conditions. Log splitter pumps, valves, and cylinders have a separate one year warranty. Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, blade sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch adjustments, deck adjustments, and normal deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the original purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased as a gift. HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY: This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. IMPORTANT: Owner must present Original Proof of Purchase to obtain warranty coverage. exposure. Service completed by someone other than an authorized service dealer. MTD LLC, P.O.BOX361131CLEVELAND,OHIO44136-0019; Phone:1-800-800-7310,1-330-220-4683 2O
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