Fishman Guitar Pickup Installation Guide
User Manual: Manual Sitemap Real
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F
The active Acoustic Matrix™ system employs
state-of-the-art surface-mount technology in its
exclusive endpin-mounted, miniaturized preamp.
The versatility and ease of installation are
unparalleled. The pickup may be plugged into any
acoustic or electric guitar amplifier, sound system,
recording console or direct box with excellent
results.
The Acoustic Matrix™ Natural II is designed for instruments that are amplified at high
volumes on stage, especially full-size guitars with big bottom. It is voiced to control
boominess and to provide extra brightness. The Natural II is recommended for
musicians in situations where the guitar needs to stand out and sound natural,
without feeding back.
RING
IN
POWER
JACK
G FISHMAN G
Preamp
Natural II
Pickup
Thank you for choosing the Fishman Acoustic
Matrix™. We are confident that you will find it to be
the finest acoustic guitar pickup available.
The Acoustic Matrix™ Natural I is the perfect choice for musicians who want accurate
reproduction of their guitar’s acoustic tone. The Natural I was designed for
instruments with well balanced, evenly voiced top to bottom response. It
complements all small bodied instruments such as concert/auditorium guitars. This
pickup is frequently the choice of finger-pickers and solo performers. When played at
low to medium volumes, the Acoustic Matrix™ Natural I also works well with most
full-sized instruments.
9 Volt Battery
Natural I
Important !
The Acoustic Matrix™ preamp is a fully-buffered, miniaturized circuit; housed in an
elongated shielding cap. The design features discrete transistors for low noise and
incredibly long battery life. The preamp's extremely low current consumption allows
years of use between battery changes. An onboard microphone or a second active
pickup may be wired (stereo) directly to the Acoustic Matrix™ preamp, thanks to our
integral Switchjack™ switching endpin jack (for use with the Fishman Blender® System).
Installation of the Acoustic Matrix™ requires
fine woodworking & soldering skills and should
be performed only by a qualified repairman.
Fishman Transducers will not be responsible for
any damages that may result from improper
installation.
The Preamp
The Acoustic Matrix™ under-saddle pickup is made with a unique co-polymer sensing
material available exclusively from Fishman. This material exhibits a sensitivity and
dynamic range that far surpasses all other known materials. The fully shielded Acoustic
Matrix™ transducer is a multi-layer arrangement of co-polymer strips that run the length
of the pickup. This design allows the pickup to sense the motion of an entire guitar
saddle’s length, providing superb string to string balance, as well as sensitivity to both
the strings and top of the instrument.
Please read these instructions carefully.
For technical assistance, contact Fishman
Customer Support at 978-988-9665 or
tech@fishman.com
I S H M A N
A
C O U S T I C
Pickup Dimensions
WIDE FORMAT
Width:
Height:
Length:
Sensing Area:
NARROW FORMAT
.125" (3.17mm)
.053" (1.35mm)
2.650" (67.3mm)
2.620" (66.55mm)
Width:
Height:
Length:
Sensing Area:
.094" (2.39mm)
.043" (1.09mm)
2.650" (67.3mm)
2.620" (66.55mm)
Maximum recommended string spacing for both formats : 2.500" (63.5mm)
NOTE: The overall length of the Acoustic Matrix™ pickup is 2.650" (67.3mm).
We recommend a saddle slot length of at least 2.875" (73mm).
The actual sensing area of the pickup is 2.620" (63.5mm) long and can accommodate string spacings of up to 2.500" (63.5 mm). Poor string balance may
result with string spacings greater than this. DO NOT trim the end of the pickup's
length as ground hum will be introduced. Custom pickup lengths are available
from Fishman.
Tools
• Plunge Router with 1/8" (3.15mm) cutter for Wide Format OR 3/32" (2.4mm)
cutter for Narrow Format
• Caliper
• 400 Grit Sandpaper or Scraper
• Soldering Iron (30 watt max)
• Rosin Core Solder
• Wire Strippers
• 1/2" Open End Wrench
• 3/32" (2mm) Allen Wrench
• 15/32" (11.9mm) Tapered Reamer or .....Variable Speed Drill
X-Acto® Saw
Center Punch
1/8" (3.15mm)Twist Drill
15/32" (11.9mm)Spade Bit Drill
Parts List
•
•
•
•
Acoustic Matrix™ Pickup
1/4” endpin-mounted miniaturized preamp
3 adhesive-backed plastic wire guides
Battery clip & screws
M
A T R I X
™
level of the pickup may suffer. In these cases, add a hardwood shim under the
pickup. To determine the shim's thickness, subtract 1/2 of the total saddle height
from the slot depth. Then remove an equal amount of material from the bottom
of the saddle.
Exception to the 50/50 rule: Pickups in bridges (especially Martin® style,
3/32" width) with exceptionally steep string break angle will generally perform
very well, even if the saddle slot depth measures more than 50% of the total saddle height.
Prepare the Saddle Slot
A large percentage of string balance problems
with undersaddle pickups can be traced to an
unevenly cut or warped saddle slot.
Irregularities on the bottom or sides of
the slot can often prevent the saddle
from uniformly pressurizing the pickup.
For this reason, we strongly recommend that
before you install any undersaddle pickup, re-mill
an existing slot with a plunge router, jigged up in an
appropriate slot cutting fixture.
1. Rout a .125" (3.17 mm) wide saddle slot for the Wide Format pickup.
OR
Rout a .094" (2.38 mm) wide slot for the Narrow Format pickup.
2. Be certain that the bottom of the slot is flat. Deepen an existing slot only
enough to obtain a clean, flat surface.
Locate the Wire Hole
1. Locate the center of the wire hole no less than .100" (2.54 mm) from the closest string.
2. Mark the location where the wire will enter the saddle slot. Center the mark
between the walls (width) of the slot.
F
A
I S H M A N
C O U S T I C
M
A T R I X
The Pickup
™
A
C O U S T I C
G
U I T A R
P
I C K U P
Important
L
I M I T E D
W
A R R A N T Y
1. Both the pickup and preamp are integral components of the Acoustic Matrix™
system. Neither the pickup nor the preamp is meant to be used separately or in
conjunction with other pickups or endpin preamps. Degraded performance will
result from using the pickup or preamp with other systems.
Installation Guide
INSTALLATION BY A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL REPAIRMAN IS STRONGLY
RECOMMENDED. FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR
ANY DAMAGES THAT MAY RESULT FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION.
The FISHMAN ACOUSTIC MATRIX™ is warranted to function for a period of One (1)
Year from the date of purchase. If the unit fails to function properly within the warranty
period, free repair and the option of replacement or refund in the event that FISHMAN is
unable to make repair are FISHMAN’s only obligations. This warranty does not cover any
consequential damages or damage to the unit due to misuse, accident, or neglect.
FISHMAN retains the right to make such determination on the basis of factory inspection. Products returned to FISHMAN for repair or replacement must be shipped in accordance with the Return Policy, as follows. This warranty remains valid only if repairs are
performed by FISHMAN. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also
have other rights which may vary from state to state.
RETURN POLICY
To return products to FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS, you must follow these steps...
1. Call FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS at 978-988-9199 for a Return Authorization Number
(“RAN”).
2. Particular attention must be paid to the flatness and squareness of both the saddle and the saddle slot. Pickup performance and balance will be be greatly
enhanced by a properly fit pickup. If you are new to undersaddle pickup installation, The Finer Points of Piezo Installation by Ken Parker is available at
www.fishman.com.
Acoustic Matrix
3. Handle the pickup carefully! Mishandling may result in ground hum or intermittent signal. Fishman Transducers will be in no way responsible for any damages
to the pickup that occur due to misuse or poor installation.
Active Acoustic Guitar Pickup
Includes Installation Instructions for Models
Acoustic Matrix Natural I
Acoustic Matrix Natural II
Mechanical Factors
Affecting Pickup Performance
Wide Format .125” (3.2 mm) Width
Narrow Format .094” (2.3 mm) Width
Before you install the pickup, make sure the bridge and saddle are within our
recommended "safe zone" of usable parameters.
2.125” String Spacing
2. Enclose a copy of the original Bill of Sale as evidence of the date of purchase, with
the product in its original packaging and a protective carton or mailer.
4. Warranty repairs or replacements will be sent automatically free of charge.
TM
EQUIPPED!
5. If FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS determines the item is not covered by warranty, we
will notify you of the repair or replacement cost and wait for your authorization to
proceed.
®
FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS, INC.
340-D Fordham Road Wilmington MA 01887 USA
Phone 978-988-9199 • Fax 978-988-0770
www.fishman.com
009-066-004 • Rev 4 • 5-00
Break Angle
For the pickup to perform optimally, there should be a 20° (minimum) string break angle across
the back of the saddle. An adequate break angle can often be realized by "ramping" the string slots. In
extreme cases, where the break angle is much less than 20° and the saddle is
so low that it is nearly flush to the top of the bridge, the instrument probably
requires a neck re-set. In these cases, resetting the neck to a higher angle will
restore the saddle height and the string break angle required for good pickup
performance.
MP
RA
3. FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS’ technicians will determine whether the item is covered
by warranty or if it instead has been damaged by improper customer installation or
other causes not related to defects in material or workmanship.
®
No less than .100" (2.54 mm)
NO MORE THAN 50%
50/50 Rule
We have found that there is a critical relationship between the overall saddle
height and the bridge slot depth. For adequate mechanical coupling and pickup
balance, we recommend that the saddle slot depth (with pickup installed)
measures no more than 50% of the total height of the saddle. If the slot
measures more than 50% of the total height of the saddle, balance and/or output
3. Drill a .094" hole.
4. Clear wood chips and foreign materials from the saddle slot.
5. Carefully insert (do not bend) the pickup. The fit must be loose in the slot,
without binding on the sides or the ends of the pickup. If the ends of the pickup come in contact with the saddle slot, pickup failure could result.
Prepare the Saddle
We highly recommend the Fishman Cleartone™ saddle for enhancing the performance of the Acoustic Matrix™. We also suggest synthetic materials such as
Micarta™ or Corian™ as adequate substitutes. Organic saddles such as bone or
ivory can not be recommended since these are not structurally as consistent as
synthetic materials and could produce poor string to string balance through the
pickup.
1. Prepare a .125" or 3.17mm wide saddle (.094" or 2.38mm for Narrow
Format). For adequate pickup performance, the bottom and sides of the saddle must be absolutely FLAT.
2. Remove only enough material from the width of the saddle to provide a sliding fit in the slot. To test the fit, the saddle should slide easily in the slot, but
should not fall out when overturned. To maintain your current action, the new
saddle must be .053" shorter in height (.043" for Narrow Format pickups)
than your current saddle.
F
I S H M A N
A
C O U S T I C
M
™
A T R I X
The jack should protrude at least 5/16" (7.9 mm) and no more than 11/32"
(8.7mm) outside the guitar's body for proper fit.
Prepare the Endpin Hole for the Jack
Pickup & Electret Microphone
There are two ways to widen the endpin hole to accept the preamp.
(use with the Fishman Blender System)
Microphone Shield
to Ground ("G")
Slow and Safe
If you have the time, this is the preferred method. Remove the endpin and
widen the hole to size with a 15/32" (11.9 mm) reamer (available in the US
& Canada through Stewart MacDonald, 800-848-2273 part #4323).
OR ...
Quick & Clean
The objective here is to quickly drill out the endpin jack hole, with the endpin
or other suitable plug in place. You may remove a loose endpin and refasten
it in the endblock with cyanoacrylate glue before starting the procedure.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Note: We do not recommend this method for instruments with brittle
ornamental veneers (ex: abalone) around the endblock.
Apply masking tape around the endblock area to protect the instrument.
Locate an X-Acto® saw blade 1/16" (1.6mm) away from the body and saw off
the endpin.
Centerpunch a guide hole in the center of the trimmed endpin.
Drill a 1/8" (3.2mm) pilot hole through the endpin.
Line up a 15/32" (11.9mm) Spade bit in the pilot hole and begin drilling.
Maintain a perpendicular plunge in relation to the instrument. Use steady (but
not heavy) pressure, especially as the drill exits inside the guitar.
To avoid damage to the instrument, let the drill come to a complete stop
before removing it from the hole.
Pickup Shield
to to Ground ("G")
REV. 4.0
Note: With the strap button in place, the end of
the jack should protrude slightly, so that when a
plug is inserted, it will snap securely in place.
G
IN
Attach the Battery Clip
R
Pickup Signal
to IN Pad
We recommend that you attach the battery clip to a small piece of hardwood
approximately 1 1/2" x 1 1/2" x 1/2" (4cm x 4cm x 1.1cm) thick. Mark the screw
hole locations on the block using the battery holder as a template. Drill the screw
holes using the 5/64" (2mm) drill. Attach the battery holder using the two supplied
1/4" screws. Attach this assembly to the inside front block (neck block) using either
wood glue or a gap filling cyanoacrylate such as Loctite® Black Max™.
Zener
Diode
Microphone Signal
to Ring ("R")
Note: Before you install a microphone, check the manufacturer’s
specific wiring instructions (color coding).
Important! Although the supplied battery holder should provide adequate
capacity to grip the battery at all times, we strongly recommend that you remove
the battery when shipping your instrument. FAILURE TO REMOVE BATTERY
COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO YOUR INSTRUMENT. Fishman will not be held
responsible for any damage incurred to instruments from a loose battery.
Additional Volume & Tone Controls
Ground
1. Unscrew the shielding cap to access the preamp circuit board.
Troubleshooting
Symptom
.068 mF
Capacitor
V OLUME
20K Audio
5. Fasten the shielding cap to the jack. Be careful not to allow the shielding cap
to come in contact with the end of the circuit board.
Weak string
or strings
6. Lock the shielding cap to the first large hex nut.
Figure 1
REV. 4.0
G
G
IN
182
+
G
IN
R
Push the saddle down over the weak strings.
Check bottom of saddle for flatness and squareness.
Debris in the saddle slot.
Remove debris from the saddle slot.
Improper saddle fit (too tight or loose).
Make sure that the saddle has a sliding fit in the slot.
Saddle material.
Do not use bone, ivory or other organic materials
for the saddle material. We recommend the
Fishman Cleartone™ high-performance saddle.
Not enough downbearing pressure on saddle.
Follow the 50/50 rule.
Uneven or belly up saddle slot.
Sculpt the bottom of the saddle to compensate for depth
differences in the saddle slot or re-rout the saddle slot.
Wire hole too tight.
The wire hole must be .094" diameter.
Pickup binding in saddle slot.
The saddle slot must be .125" wide for Wide Format and
.094” for Narrow Format. Rout the slot to the correct width.
Check saddle for sliding fit in the slot.
Torn pickup shield.
Examine the pickup. Replace pickup if the material is torn.
Unshielded jack.
Fasten the Shielding Cap to the jack.
Thin or weak signal
Weak downbearing pressure due to low string break angle.
Observe the 50/50 rule. Ramp the string slots if necessary.
Pickup
intermittent
or dead
Pickup binding in wire hole
(wire hole too small or misaligned).
Align or widen pickup wire hole.
Pickup binding in saddle slot.
Widen or lengthen pickup saddle slot
to accommodate the pickup.
Fasten the Jack in the Endpin Hole
Two Pickups
Saddle is not completely seated.
Bottom of saddle is uneven or out of square with its sides.
Improper saddle fit (too tight, resulting in poor s/n ratio).
Hum
The Fishman Switchjack™ switching endpin jack is integrated into the Acoustic
Matrix™. A variety of stereo wiring options are available for pickup+microphone
or pickup+pickup:
Solution
Remove
1.8K Resistor
Pickup Signal
to IN pad
Optional Stereo Wiring
Cause
R
Pickup Shield
to Ground ("G")
G
All specifications subject to change without notice.
1K
Resistor
3. Thread the pickup wire through the shielding cap.
REV. 4.0
9 Volt Alkaline battery
Natural I - 6,000 hours
Natural II - 6,000 hours
Maximum Output Voltage:
4V peak to peak
Output Impedance:
Less than 5kOhm
Signal-to-Noise Ratio:
94 dB
Discrete Component Design: FET low noise class A
input stage, bipolar class
AB output stage
TONE
20K Audio
2. Strip 1/4" off the outside jacket of the pickup wire. Tin both the inner conductor and the ground wire.
-
Specifications
Power Supply:
Battery Life:
G
Solder the Wire Connections
4. Thread the pickup wire through the center strain relief hole, then solder the
signal wire from the pickup (hot wire) to the pad marked "IN" on the preamp
circuit board. Solder the ground wire from the pickup (shield) to the adjacent
pad marked "G" on the preamp circuit board. (See Fig 1) Do not over heat
the solder pads! Doing so may lift the pads from the circuit board.
Fit the small dress washer and nut over the end of the jack, then insert a 3/32"
Allen wrench through the small hole on the end of the jack. Tighten the nut
with a 1/2" open-end wrench while holding the jack in place with the Allen
wrench. Thread and hand tighten the strap button.
A set of adhesive backed clips has been provided to secure the pickup cable
and battery leads inside the guitar once the endpin jack has been installed.
Remove the plastic film from the back of each clip to expose the adhesive.
Secure the cable/clips to the kerfed lining of the guitar.
Follow this sequence when installing the endpin jack:
1 - Preamp / Shielding Cap
2 3 4 5
2 - 1st Large Hex nut
6
7 8
9
3 - 2nd Large Hex Nut
2nd Pickup Shield
to Ground ("G")
Pickup Shield
to Ground ("G")
REV. 4.0
G
5 - Star Washer
6 - Guitar End Block
1
7 - Small Dress Washer
G
IN
4 - Large Dress Washer
R
Pickup Signal
to IN pad
2nd Pickup Signal
to Ring ("R")
8 - Small Dress Nut
9 - Strap Button
®
FISHMAN TRANSDUCERS®
340-D Fordham Road Wilmington MA 01887 USA
Phone 978-988-9199 • Fax 978-988-0770
www.fishman.com
009-066-004 • Rev 4 • 5-00
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