Marquardt DC07 Transceiver User Manual Manual Basis

Marquardt GmbH Transceiver Manual Basis

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1. Manual Basis
2. Manual Keyless

Manual Basis

Annex No.5 Page 1 of 10 Functional Description / User manual BR212 Key Basis

Technical Description Remote control vehicle key BR212 PN: 3333 Author: Uwe Schwalm Department: C1E12 Tel. : 07424/99 – 1975 Fax. : 07424/99 – 2541 Email: Uwe. Schwalm@Marquardt.de First draft: 12.03.02008 Change status: Version : 1.0

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 2 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.021.1 Remote control vehicle locking The locking and drive permission system BR212 (3333) incorporates a function which enables the locking and unlocking of the doors. All vehicles with a boot lid can also be equipped with the function for unlocking the boot lid, and it is also possible to provide a button to activate the “PANIC” function for vehicles intended for the US market. The function is activated by pushing a button, the method of button pushing determines the function activated on the vehicle, e.g. prolonged pressure on the button initiates an IR comfort function. If messages are discharged from the key, the access permission information is sent via radio waves (HF) and redundantly via infrared (IR) from the key to the vehicle. The so-called comfort signals are special functions which require visual contact with the vehicle. Upon pressing the button for an extended period, these signals are sent via IR signal only after the standard access permission message. HF communication via 3-channel operation: The access permission message is sent sequentially on 3 radio channels adjacent to one another within the permissible ISM band. The radio receiver installed within the vehicle is able to receive the message discharged from the key on all 3 channels, evaluate it and send an appropriate control message to the central locking system. 1.2 Keyless operation The principle keyless go functionality facilitates full utilisation of the drive permission system function on the vehicle without active operation of the key. This means that one can lock and unlock the vehicle (access permission) without operating the key and activate and deactivate the immobiliser (drive permission) without placing the key in the ignition switch. It is only necessary to carry the key in order to be identified as an authorised vehicle user. In addition to the basic variant, the keyless go key is expanded to include an LF receiver component, comprising of inductive antennae which create the three spatial directions x, y and z, and an associated LF receiver ASIC. Additionally, the keyless go variant of the key is equipped with a special HF ASIC, which facilitates bidirectional HF communication. In addition to the keyless go functionalities described, the keyless go key is also equipped with all of the basic variant functions. 1.2.1 Access permission with keyless entry The keyless access permission (keyless entry) is initiated by the vehicle user activating the vehicle door handle. This causes the vehicle to send an inductive wake up message. On receiving this, the key starts in active mode. The vehicle now sends further unmodulated, inductive fields which enable the key to ascertain its position in relation to the vehicle on the basis of field strength measurements. Bidirectional HF communication follows, in which cryptographically encrypted authentication data is transferred between the key and the vehicle. If the key is outside the vehicle, the vehicle is locked or unlocked following transferral of the correct data.

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 3 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.021.2.2 Drive permission with keyless go In principle, when activating the start/stop switch for a keyless engine start, the same process runs as that described for access permission. The difference here is that the key must be located inside the vehicle. The presence of the key inside the vehicle is verified on every 5km driven, and on driving away. The process that runs here is similar to the engine start process, although shorter. 1.2.3 LF / HF transferral The inductive wake-up message is sent in a phase-modulated (PSK) format through the vehicle on the frequency 21.845 kHz with a data rate of 5.461 kBd. With respect to bidirectional HF communications, these are processed in a frequency-modulated (FSK) format, in the ISM band on 433.92 MHz in Europe and 315 MHz in the USA. The rate of data transferral is 10 kBd. 1.2.4 Operating frequencies of HF transferral 1.2.5 1-channel In 1-channel operation, the mid-frequency of the channel is: ECE: 433.92 MHz USA, Japan: 315.00 MHz 1.2.5.1 3-channel The following table shows the mid-frequency of the individual channels for each frequency band. Channel name Name Abbreviated ID Channel mid-frequency Channel 1 CH1 USA: 314.00 MHz ECE: 433.47 MHz Channel 2 CH2 USA: 314.90 MHz ECE: 434.37 MHz Channel 3 CH3 USA: 314.45 MHz ECE: 433.92 MHz

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 4 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.021.3 HF protocol 1.3.1 3-channel operation TrägerausobereSendefrequenzuntereSendefrequenzNachlaufStart-bitVorimpulse DatenTräger einschalten"0" "0""0" "0""0" "1" "X"X = beliebig(abhängig vom Dateninhalt)0 msStop-bit"1""X""X" "X"dd+e-b-c-a-b-c d+e+f- -c a b c d e f h Kanal-umschaltung Start-bitVorimpulseTräger einschalten"0" "0""0" "1" a b c g d+e+f+g a+d+e+f+ga+b+d+e+f+ga+b+c+d+e+f+gftCH 1CH 2CH 3 m i = a + b + c + d + e + f NachlaufStop-bit"1" e f Kanal-umschaltung Start-bitVorimpulseTräger einschalten"0" "0""0" "1" a b c g Daten d NachlaufStop-bit e f NachlaufStop-bit"1" e f d NachlaufStop-bit e f t p12 p23 p13 i i Parameter Beschreibung Zeit zul. ToleranzaTräger einschalten auf unterer Sendefrequenz 0,150ms ±50µsbVorimpulse (550 Stück) 55,000ms ±550µscStartbit 0,100ms ±1µsdDaten (120Bit =14Byte + 1Byte Checksumme) 12,000ms ±120µseStopbit 0,100ms ±1µsfNachlauf 0,150ms ±50µsgKanalumschaltung (Träger ausgeschaltet) 0,600ms ±50µshPeriodendauer eines Bit 0,100ms ±1µsi=a+b+c+d+e+f 67,500ms ±772µsp12=d+e+f+g+a+b+c+d+e 80,200ms ±943µsp23=f+g+a+b+c+d+e 68,100ms ±822µsp13=p12+p23148,300ms ±1.765µsmFunkprotokoll gesamt (=2*g+3*i) 203,700ms ±2.416µs

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 5 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.021.3.2 1-channel operation

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 6 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.02 1.4 Block diagrams for key variants 1.4.1 Basic variant (remote controlled locking only) HF transceiver with power management

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 7 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.021.4.2 Keyless go variant

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 8 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.021.5 Technical data 1.5.1 General HF specification • Operating frequencies, tolerance Single channel operation: f op1 = 315MHz (USA, Japan) f op2 = 433.92MHz (ECE) 3-channel operation: f op1 = 314.00MHz / 314.45MHz / 314.9MHz (USA, Japan) f op2 = 433.47MHz / 433.92MHz / 434.37MHz (ECE) Temperature shift –20° to +65° C: +/-35ppm Ageing: +/-10ppm Remaining deviation after adjustment: +/-2ppm Voltage dependency and drift XTO: +/-3ppm Total tolerances remaining after adjustment of the initial frequency +/-50ppm 1.5.2 HW_000210 - Specification of the HF transmitter • Transmission power EIRP: ECE*: -14,4dBm….-22dBm USA/Canada ** -19.6dBm….-24dBm Japan(TELEC-T244)***: -19.6dBm….-24dBm Japan(ELPD 315MHz)**** -44dBm……-41dBm * maximum transmission power limit Taiwan : 80.83dbµV/m at a distance of 3m. With isotopic propagation, the maximum transmission power is –14.4dBm. ** maximum transmission power limit according to FCC section15/Canada RSS-210: 3.75…12.5mV/m in the 260-470MHz range at a distance of 3m At 315MHz the figure is 6.042mV/m, which relates to a transmission power of –19.63dBm with isotopic propagation. *** Use of the USA variant taken from the new TELEC-T244 Japanese standard Limit max. 25µW with transmission frequency of up to 315.25MHz, this relates to -16dBm Use of the USA variant ****Extremely low power devices At a limit of 500µV/m and a distance of 3m with isotopic propagation, this reflects a transmission power of –41.25dBm

First draft 12..03.2008 Version 1.0 Department C1E12 File Author U. Schwalm Doc. no. MARQUARDT GmbH Schloßstraße 16 D 78 604 Rietheim – Weilheim Date 12.03.2008 Page Page 9 of 9 Vehicle key BR212 – techn. description .Weitergabe sowie Vervielfältigung dieser Unterlage, Ver-wertung und Mitteilung ihres Inhalts nicht gestattet, soweitnicht ausdrücklich zugestanden. Zuwiderhandlungen ver-pflichten zu Schadenersatz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten, insbe-sondere für den Fall der Patenterteilung oder GM-Eintragung .Proprietary data, company confidential. All rights reserved.Confié à titre de secret d'entreprise. Tous droits réservés.Comunicado como segr edo empresarial. Reservados todos os direitos.Confidado como secreto industrial. Nos reservamos todos los derechos. form 659.02 • Settling time for the transmission frequency (PLL) tStartUp = 500µs tlock ≤ 200µs with Δf = 600kHz with ferror ≤ 10kHz • Modulation, baud rate: Single channel operation: 10 kBaud Manchester keyless go 3-channel operation: 10 kBaud Manchester Tolerances: ≤ ±1.0 % • Modulation type, range: 2-FSK: +/-15kHz to +/-17kHz basic key 2-FSK: +/-15kHz to +/-21kHz keyless go key • Emitted interference o Harmonics & spurious 315MHz: ≤: -49dBm @ ≤ 960MHz (* ≤: -41dBm @ > 960MHz (** (* This reflects the limit of 200µV/m as per FCC section 15, with isotopic propagation (** This reflects the limit of 500µV/m as per FCC section 15, with isotopic propagation 433.92MHz: ≤: -36dBm @ ≤ 1 GHz ≤: -30dBm @ > 1GHz all frequency bands: ≤? -54dBm @ UKW & TV bands (EN300220) 47 -74MHz 87.5 –118MHz 174 –240MHz 470 – 862MHz • Modulation quality: Overshoot: Max. 100% of the nominal value Max. duration of the overshoot: ≤ 6µs at 10 kBaud Build / fall times: 0 % to 100% nominal value: ≤ 6µs at 10 kBaud The shift times are determined with a measuring receiver, the reception bandwidth of which lies as close as possible to the receiver in the application: Remote control vehicle locking: BWRx= 600kHz Keyless go operation: BWRx= 200kHz

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