Mercedes Benz 2012 B Class W246 Owners Manual
2015-09-08
: Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz-2012-B-Class-W246-Owners-Manual-763394 mercedes-benz-2012-b-class-w246-owners-manual-763394 mercedes-benz pdf
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B-Class Operator's Manual Nur für internen Gebrauch / For internal use only Symbols Registered trademarks: i Practical tips or further information that RBluetooth® This symbol indicates an instruction that must be followed. Several of these symbols in X succession indicate an instruction with several steps. (Y page) This symbol tells you where you can find more information about a topic. This symbol indicates a warning or YY an instruction that is continued on the next page. Display This font indicates a display in the multifunction display/COMAND display. is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG Inc. RDTS is a registered trademark of DTS, Inc. RDolby and MLP are registered trademarks of DOLBY Laboratories. RBabySmart™, ESP® and PRE-SAFE® are registered trademarks of Daimler AG. RHomeLink® is a registered trademark of Prince. RiPod® and iTunes® are registered trademarks of Apple Inc. RLogic7® is a registered trademark of Harman International Industries. RMicrosoft® and Windows media® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. RSIRIUS is a registered trademark of Sirius XM radio Inc. RHD Radio is a registered trademark of iBiquity Digital Corporation. RGracenote® is a registered trademark of Gracenote, Inc. RZAGATSurvey® and related brands are registered trademarks of ZagatSurvey, LLC. In this Operator's Manual, you will find the following symbols: G WARNING Warning notes draw your attention to hazards that endanger your health or life, or the health or life of others. H Environmental note Environmental notes provide you with information on environmentally aware actions or disposal. ! Notes on material damage alert you to dangers that could lead to damage to your vehicle. could be helpful to you. X Parts of the software in the vehicle are protected by copyright © 2005 The FreeType Project http://www.freetype.org. All rights reserved. Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz We urge you to read this Operator's Manual carefully and familiarize yourself with the vehicle before driving. For your own safety and a longer vehicle life, follow the instructions and warning notices in this manual. Ignoring them could result in damage to the vehicle or personal injury to you or others. Vehicle damage caused by failure to follow instructions is not covered by the MercedesBenz Limited Warranty. The equipment or product designation of your vehicle may vary depending on: Rmodel Rorder Rcountry specification Ravailability Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right to introduce changes in the following areas: Rdesign Requipment Rtechnical features The equipment in your vehicle may therefore differ from that shown in the descriptions and illustrations. The following are integral components of the vehicle: ROperator's Manual Booklet REquipment-dependent supplements Keep printed copies of the documents in the vehicle at all times. If you sell the vehicle, always pass the documents on to the new owner. The technical documentation team at Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant motoring. Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. A Daimler Company RMaintenance 2465840000 É2465840000bËÍ Contents Index ....................................................... 4 At a glance ........................................... 27 Introduction ......................................... 20 Safety ................................................... 37 Opening and closing ........................... 67 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors .... 85 Lights and windshield wipers ............ 97 Climate control ................................. 117 Driving and parking .......................... 133 On-board computer and displays .... 185 Stowage and features ...................... 235 Maintenance and care ...................... 265 Breakdown assistance ..................... 279 Wheels and tires ............................... 297 Technical data ................................... 327 3 4 Index 1, 2, 3 ... 12 V socket see Sockets A ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Display message ............................ 201 Function/notes ................................ 59 Important safety notes .................... 59 Warning lamp ................................. 225 Activating/deactivating cooling with air dehumidification ................. 123 Active Parking Assist Canceling ....................................... 176 Detecting parking spaces .............. 173 Display message ............................ 216 Exiting a parking space .................. 175 Function/notes ............................. 173 Important safety notes .................. 172 Parking .......................................... 174 ADAPTIVE BRAKE ................................. 64 Adaptive Brake Assist Function/notes ................................ 61 Adaptive brake lamps ......................... 62 Adaptive Highbeam Assist Display message ............................ 212 Function/notes ............................. 102 Switching on/off (on-board computer) ...................................... 197 Additional speedometer ................... 196 Additives (engine oil) ........................ 332 Air bags Deployment ..................................... 39 Front air bag (driver, front passenger) ....................................... 42 Important safety notes .................... 41 Knee bag .......................................... 44 Safety guidelines ............................. 40 Side impact air bag .......................... 44 Window curtain air bag .................... 45 Air-conditioning system see Climate control Air vents Important safety notes .................. 130 Rear ............................................... 131 Setting ........................................... 130 Setting the center air vents ........... 130 Setting the side air vents ............... 130 Alarm system see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Ambient lighting Setting the brightness (on-board computer) ...................................... 197 Anti-lock braking system see ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Anti-theft alarm system see ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Ashtray ............................................... 249 Assistance menu (on-board computer) .......................................... 194 ASSYST PLUS Displaying a service message ........ 270 Hiding a service message .............. 270 Notes ............................................. 270 Resetting the service interval display ........................................... 270 Service message ............................ 270 Special service requirements ......... 271 ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) Activating/deactivating ................... 65 Function ........................................... 65 Switching off the alarm .................... 65 ATTENTION ASSIST Activating/deactivating ................. 195 Display message ............................ 215 Function/notes ............................. 180 Audio menu (on-board computer) .... 192 Audio system see separate operating instructions Authorized Centers see Qualified specialist workshop Authorized Mercedes-Benz Center see Qualified specialist workshop Authorized workshops see Qualified specialist workshop AUTO lights Display message ............................ 211 see Lights Automatic engine start (ECO start/ stop function) .................................... 137 Automatic engine switch-off (ECO start/stop function) .......................... 137 Automatic headlamp mode ................ 99 Index Automatic transmission Automatic drive program ............... Changing gear ............................... DIRECT SELECT lever ..................... Display message ............................ Drive program display .................... Driving tips .................................... Emergency running mode .............. Engaging drive position .................. Engaging neutral ............................ Engaging reverse gear ................... Engaging the park position ............ Holding the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients .............................. Kickdown ....................................... Manual drive program .................... Overview ........................................ Problem (malfunction) ................... Program selector button ................ Pulling away ................................... Starting the engine ........................ Steering wheel paddle shifters ...... Transmission position display ........ Transmission positions .................. Automatic transmission emergency mode ............................... 144 143 140 220 141 143 147 142 141 141 141 143 143 144 140 147 143 136 135 144 141 142 147 B Backup lamp Changing bulbs .............................. 109 Display message ............................ 211 Bag hook ............................................ 243 BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 59 Battery (SmartKey) Checking .......................................... 70 Important safety notes .................... 70 Replacing ......................................... 70 Battery (vehicle) Charging ........................................ 288 Display message ............................ 213 Important safety notes .................. 285 Jump starting ................................. 289 Belt force limiter Activation ......................................... 49 Function ........................................... 49 Blinds see Roller sunblind Blind Spot Assist Activating/deactivating ................. 195 Display message ............................ 216 Notes/function .............................. 181 Brake Assist see BAS (Brake Assist System) Brake fluid Display message ............................ 207 Notes ............................................. 332 Brake lamps Adaptive ........................................... 62 Changing bulbs .............................. 109 Display message ............................ 209 Brakes ABS .................................................. 59 Adaptive Brake Assist ...................... 61 BAS .................................................. 59 Brake fluid (notes) ......................... 332 Display message ............................ 201 Driving tips .................................... 154 Important safety notes .................. 154 Maintenance .................................. 155 Parking brake ................................ 150 Warning lamp ................................. 225 Breakdown see Flat tire see Towing away/tow-starting Bulbs see Changing bulbs C Calling up a malfunction see Display messages Car see Vehicle Care Carpets .......................................... Car wash ........................................ Display ........................................... Exhaust pipe .................................. Exterior lights ................................ Gear or selector lever .................... Interior ........................................... Matte finish ................................... Notes ............................................. Paint .............................................. Plastic trim .................................... 277 271 275 275 274 276 275 273 271 273 276 5 6 Index Power washer ................................ 272 Rear view camera .......................... 275 Roof lining ...................................... 277 Seat belt ........................................ 277 Seat cover ..................................... 276 Sensors ......................................... 275 Steering wheel ............................... 276 Trim pieces .................................... 276 Washing by hand ........................... 272 Wheels ........................................... 273 Windows ........................................ 274 Wiper blades .................................. 274 Wooden trim .................................. 276 Cargo compartment cover ............... 244 Cargo compartment enlargement . . . 240 Important safety notes .................. 240 Notes on use ................................. 242 Cargo compartment floor Height adjustment ......................... 246 Important safety notes .................. 245 Opening/closing ............................ 246 Stowage well (under) ..................... 245 Cargo net Attaching ....................................... 245 Important safety information ......... 245 Cargo tie down rings ......................... 243 Car wash (care) ................................. 271 Center console Lower section .................................. 33 Upper section .................................. 32 Central locking Automatic locking (on-board computer) ...................................... 198 Locking/unlocking (SmartKey) ........ 68 Changing bulbs Brake lamps ................................... 109 Cornering light function ................. 108 High-beam headlamps ................... 107 Important safety notes .................. 104 License plate lighting ..................... 111 Low-beam headlamps .................... 107 Overview of bulb types .................. 105 Parking lamps ................................ 108 Rear fog lamp ................................ 109 Removing/replacing the cover (front wheel arch) .......................... 106 Reversing lamps ............................ 109 Standing lamps (front) ................... 108 Tail lamps ...................................... 109 Turn signals (front) ......................... 108 Turn signals (rear) .......................... 109 Child-proof locks Important safety notes .................... 57 Rear doors ....................................... 58 Children In the vehicle ................................... 50 Restraint systems ............................ 50 Child seat Automatic recognition ..................... 53 LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat anchors ............................................ 54 On the front-passenger seat ............ 52 Problem (malfunction) ..................... 57 Top Tether ....................................... 55 Cigarette lighter ................................ 250 Climate control Automatic climate control ............. 119 Automatic climate control (dualzone) .............................................. 121 Controlling automatically ............... 125 Cooling with air dehumidification . . 123 Defrosting the windows ................. 127 Defrosting the windshield .............. 127 Important safety notes .................. 118 Indicator lamp ................................ 125 Maximum cooling .......................... 127 Notes on using automatic climate control ................................... 120, 122 Overview of systems ...................... 118 Problems with cooling with air dehumidification ............................ 125 Problem with the rear window defroster ........................................ 129 Refrigerant ..................................... 334 Refrigerant filling capacity ............. 335 Setting the air distribution ............. 126 Setting the airflow ......................... 126 Setting the air vents ...................... 130 Setting the temperature ................ 125 Switching air-recirculation mode on/off ............................................ 129 Switching on/off ........................... 123 Switching residual heat on/off ...... 129 Index Switching the rear window defroster on/off ............................ 128 Switching the ZONE function on/ off .................................................. 126 Cockpit Overview .......................................... 28 see Instrument cluster COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST Display message ............................ 201 Operation/notes .............................. 60 COMAND see separate operating instructions Combination switch .......................... 100 Compass Calibrating ..................................... 264 Calling up ....................................... 263 Setting ........................................... 263 Consumption statistics (on-board computer) .......................................... 189 Convenience closing feature .............. 78 Convenience opening feature ............ 78 Coolant (engine) Checking the level ......................... 269 Display message ............................ 212 Filling capacity ............................... 333 Important safety notes .................. 333 Temperature gauge ........................ 186 Warning lamp ................................. 231 Cooling see Climate control Cornering light function Changing bulbs .............................. 108 Display message ............................ 209 Function/notes ............................. 101 Crash-responsive emergency lighting ............................................... 104 Cruise control Activation conditions ..................... 158 Cruise control lever ....................... 158 Deactivating ................................... 159 Display message ............................ 218 Driving system ............................... 157 Function/notes ............................. 158 Important safety notes .................. 157 Setting a speed .............................. 159 Storing and maintaining current speed ............................................. 158 Cup holder Center console .............................. 248 Important safety notes .................. 247 Rear compartment ......................... 248 Customer Assistance Center (CAC) ... 24 Customer Relations Department ....... 24 D Dashboard see Instrument cluster Dashboard lighting see Instrument cluster lighting Data see Technical data Daytime running lamps Display message ............................ 211 Switching on/off (on-board computer) ...................................... 197 Switching on/off (switch) ................ 99 Dealerships see Qualified specialist workshop Declarations of conformity ................. 23 Delayed switch-off Exterior lighting (on-board computer) ...................................... 198 Interior lighting .............................. 198 Diagnostics connection ...................... 24 Digital speedometer ......................... 190 DIRECT SELECT lever see Automatic transmission Display (cleaning instructions) ........ 275 Display messages ASSYST PLUS ................................ 270 Calling up (on-board computer) ..... 200 Driving systems ............................. 215 Engine ............................................ 212 General notes ................................ 200 Hiding (on-board computer) ........... 200 Lights ............................................. 208 Safety systems .............................. 201 SmartKey ....................................... 223 Tires ............................................... 219 Vehicle ........................................... 220 Distance display (on-board computer) .......................................... 194 7 8 Index Distance recorder ............................. 189 see Odometer see Trip odometer Distance warning function Activating/deactivating ................. 195 Function/notes ................................ 60 Warning lamp ................................. 233 DISTRONIC PLUS Activation conditions ..................... 161 Cruise control lever ....................... 161 Deactivating ................................... 165 Display message ............................ 217 Displays in the multifunction display ........................................... 163 Driving tips .................................... 166 Function/notes ............................. 160 Important safety notes .................. 159 Setting the specified minimum distance ......................................... 165 Warning lamp ................................. 233 Doors Automatic locking (on-board computer) ...................................... 198 Automatic locking (switch) ............... 74 Central locking/unlocking (SmartKey) ....................................... 68 Control panel ................................... 35 Display message ............................ 222 Emergency locking ........................... 75 Emergency unlocking ....................... 75 Important safety notes .................... 73 Opening (from inside) ...................... 73 Drinking and driving ......................... 152 Drive program Automatic ...................................... 144 Display (DIRECT SELECT lever) ...... 141 Manual ........................................... 144 Driver's door see Doors Driving abroad Mercedes-Benz Service ................. 271 Symmetrical low beam .................... 98 Driving on flooded roads .................. 156 Driving safety systems ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) ....... 59 ADAPTIVE BRAKE ............................. 64 Adaptive Brake Assist ...................... 61 Adaptive brake lamps ...................... 62 BAS (Brake Assist System) .............. 59 COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST .... 60 Distance warning function ............... 60 Electronic brake force distribution ... 64 ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) .................................... 62, 63 ETS (Electronic Traction System) ..... 62 Important safety information ........... 59 Overview .......................................... 58 STEER CONTROL ............................. 64 Driving systems Active Parking Assist ..................... 172 ATTENTION ASSIST ........................ 180 Blind Spot Assist ............................ 181 Cruise control ................................ 157 Display message ............................ 215 DISTRONIC PLUS ........................... 159 HOLD function ............................... 167 Lane Keeping Assist ...................... 183 Lane Tracking package .................. 181 PARKTRONIC ................................. 169 Rear view camera .......................... 176 Driving tips Automatic transmission ................. 143 Brakes ........................................... 154 Break-in period .............................. 134 Checking brake lining thickness .... 155 DISTRONIC PLUS ........................... 166 Downhill gradient ........................... 154 Drinking and driving ....................... 152 Driving abroad ................................. 98 Driving in winter ............................. 157 Driving on flooded roads ................ 156 Driving on wet roads ...................... 156 Exhaust check ............................... 152 Fuel ................................................ 152 General .......................................... 152 Hydroplaning ................................. 156 Icy road surfaces ........................... 157 Limited braking efficiency on salted roads ................................... 154 Snow chains .................................. 301 Symmetrical low beam .................... 98 Wet road surface ........................... 154 DVD audio (on-board computer) ...... 192 DVD video (on-board computer) ...... 193 Index E EASY-VARIO-PLUS system Cargo compartment enlargement .. 240 EBD (electronic brake force distribution) Display message ............................ 203 Function/notes ................................ 64 ECO display Function/notes ............................. 153 On-board computer ....................... 190 ECO start/stop function Automatic engine start .................. 137 Automatic engine switch-off .......... 137 Deactivating/activating ................. 138 General information ....................... 136 Important safety notes .................. 136 Electronic Stability Program see ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) Emergency release Driver's door .................................... 75 Vehicle ............................................. 75 Emergency spare wheel General notes ................................ 325 Important safety notes .................. 325 Removing ....................................... 326 Technical data ............................... 326 Emergency Tensioning Devices Activation ......................................... 39 Function ........................................... 49 Safety guidelines ............................. 40 Emergency unlocking Tailgate ............................................ 76 Emissions control Service and warranty information .... 21 Engine Check Engine warning lamp ........... 231 Display message ............................ 212 ECO start/stop function ................ 136 Engine number ............................... 329 Irregular running ............................ 139 Jump-starting ................................. 289 Starting problems .......................... 139 Starting the engine with the SmartKey ....................................... 135 Switching off .................................. 150 Tow-starting (vehicle) ..................... 294 Engine electronics Problem (malfunction) ................... 139 Engine oil Adding ........................................... 268 Additives ........................................ 332 Checking the oil level ..................... 267 Checking the oil level using the dipstick .......................................... 268 Display message ............................ 214 Filling capacity ............................... 332 Notes about oil grades ................... 332 Notes on oil level/consumption .... 267 Viscosity ........................................ 332 ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) Deactivating/activating ................. 194 Deactivating/activating (notes) ....... 63 Display message ............................ 201 ETS .................................................. 62 Function/notes ......................... 62, 63 Important safety information ........... 62 Warning lamp ................................. 227 ETS (Electronic Traction System) ....... 62 Exhaust check ................................... 152 Exhaust pipe (cleaning instructions) 275 Exterior lighting Setting options ................................ 98 see Lights Exterior mirrors Adjusting ......................................... 92 Dipping (automatic) ......................... 93 Folding in/out (automatically) ......... 93 Folding in/out (electrically) ............. 93 Folding in when locking (on-board computer) ...................................... 199 Out of position (troubleshooting) ..... 93 Setting ............................................. 93 Storing settings (memory function) .. 95 Storing the parking position ............. 94 Eyeglasses compartment ................. 237 F Filler cap see Fuel filler flap First-aid kit ......................................... 280 Flat tire MOExtended tires .......................... 281 9 10 Index Preparing the vehicle ..................... 281 TIREFIT kit ...................................... 282 see Emergency spare wheel Floormats ........................................... 264 Fog lamps Extended range .............................. 102 Switching on/off .............................. 99 Folding table ...................................... 239 Front fog lamps Display message ............................ 210 Switching on/off .............................. 99 Front-passenger seat Folding the backrest forward/back 239 Fuel Additives ........................................ 331 Consumption statistics .................. 189 Displaying the current consumption .................................. 190 Displaying the range ...................... 190 Driving tips .................................... 152 Fuel gauge ....................................... 29 Grade (gasoline) ............................ 330 Important safety notes .................. 330 Premium-grade unleaded gasoline . 330 Problem (malfunction) ................... 149 Refueling ........................................ 147 Tank content/reserve fuel ............. 330 Fuel filler flap Opening/closing ............................ 148 Fuel level Calling up the range (on-board computer) ...................................... 190 Fuel tank Capacity ........................................ 330 Problem (malfunction) ................... 149 Fuses Allocation chart ............................. 295 Before changing ............................. 294 Fuse box in the engine compartment ................................. 294 Fuse box in the front-passenger footwell .......................................... 295 Important safety notes .................. 294 G Garage door opener Clearing the memory ..................... 263 Important safety notes .................. 260 Opening/closing the garage door .. 262 Programming (button in the rearview mirror) ................................... 260 Gear or selector lever (cleaning guidelines) ......................................... 276 Genuine parts ...................................... 20 Glove box ........................................... 237 H Handbrake see Parking brake Hazard warning lamps ...................... 101 Display message ............................ 223 Headlamps Adding fluid to cleaning system ..... 269 Cleaning system (function) ............ 101 Cleaning system (notes) ................ 334 Fogging up ..................................... 103 see Automatic headlamp mode Head restraints Adjusting ......................................... 89 Adjusting (electrically) ..................... 89 Adjusting (manually) ........................ 89 Adjusting (rear) ................................ 90 Installing/removing (rear) ................ 90 Heating see Climate control High-beam headlamps Changing bulbs .............................. 107 Display message ............................ 210 Switching Adaptive Highbeam Assist on/off ................................. 102 Switching on/off ........................... 100 Hill start assist .................................. 136 HOLD function Deactivating ................................... 168 Display message ............................ 215 Function/notes ............................. 168 Hood Closing ........................................... 267 Display message ............................ 222 Index Important safety notes .................. 266 Opening ......................................... 266 Hydroplaning ..................................... 156 I Ignition lock see Key positions Immobilizer .......................................... 64 Indicator lamps see Warning and indicator lamps Instrument cluster Overview .......................................... 29 Settings ......................................... 196 Warning and indicator lamps ........... 30 Instrument cluster lighting .............. 186 Interior lighting ................................. 103 Automatic control .......................... 104 Delayed switch-off (on-board computer) ...................................... 198 Emergency lighting ........................ 104 Manual control ............................... 104 Overview ........................................ 103 Reading lamp ................................. 103 Setting the brightness of the ambient lighting (on-board computer) ...................................... 197 J Jack Storage location ............................ 280 Using ............................................. 320 Jump starting (engine) ...................... 289 K Kickdown Driving tips .................................... 143 Manual drive program .................... 146 Knee bag .............................................. 44 L Lamps see Warning and indicator lamps Lane Keeping Assist Activating/deactivating ................. 195 Display message ............................ 215 Function/information .................... 183 Lane Tracking package ..................... 181 LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat anchors ................................................ 54 License plate lamp Changing bulbs .............................. 111 License plate lamp (display message) ............................................ 210 Light function, active Display message ............................ 211 Lighting Light switch ..................................... 98 Lights Activating/deactivating the interior lighting delayed switch-off . 198 Automatic headlamp mode .............. 99 Cornering light function ................. 101 Display message ............................ 208 Driving abroad ................................. 98 Fog lamps ........................................ 99 Fog lamps (extended) .................... 102 Hazard warning lamps ................... 101 High beam flasher .......................... 101 High-beam headlamps ................... 100 Low-beam headlamps ...................... 99 Parking lamps ................................ 100 Rear fog lamp ................................ 100 Setting the brightness of the ambient lighting (on-board computer) ...................................... 197 Standing lamps .............................. 100 Switching Adaptive Highbeam Assist on/off ................................. 197 Switching the daytime running lamps on/off (on-board computer) 197 Switching the daytime running lamps on/off (switch) ...................... 99 Switching the exterior lighting delayed switch-off on/off (onboard computer) ............................ 198 11 12 Index Switching the surround lighting on/off (on-board computer) .......... 198 Turn signals ................................... 100 see Changing bulbs see Interior lighting Light sensor (display message) ....... 211 Loading guidelines ............................ 236 Locking see Central locking Locking (doors) Automatic ........................................ 74 Emergency locking ........................... 75 From inside (central locking button) ............................................. 74 Locking centrally see Central locking Locking verification signal (onboard computer) ............................... 199 Low-beam headlamps Changing bulbs .............................. 107 Display message ............................ 209 Setting for driving abroad (symmetrical) ................................... 98 Switching on/off .............................. 99 Lumbar support Adjusting the 4-way lumbar support ............................................ 90 M M+S tires ............................................ Maintenance see ASSYST PLUS Malfunction message see Display messages Matte finish (cleaning instructions) mbrace Call priority .................................... Display message ............................ Downloading destinations (COMAND) ..................................... Downloading routes ....................... Emergency call .............................. Geo fencing ................................... Important safety notes .................. Locating a stolen vehicle ............... MB info call button ........................ Remote vehicle locking .................. 300 273 255 207 256 259 253 259 251 258 255 257 Roadside Assistance button .......... 254 Search & Send ............................... 256 Self-test ......................................... 252 Speed alert .................................... 259 System .......................................... 252 Triggering the vehicle alarm ........... 260 Vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis ....................................... 258 Vehicle remote unlocking .............. 257 Mechanical key Function/notes ................................ 69 Locking vehicle ................................ 75 Unlocking the driver's door .............. 75 Memory card (audio) ......................... 192 Memory function ................................. 95 Message memory (on-board computer) .......................................... 200 Messages see Display messages Mirrors see Exterior mirrors see Rear-view mirror see Vanity mirror (in the sun visor) Mobile phone Menu (on-board computer) ............ 193 Modifying the programming (SmartKey) ........................................... 69 MOExtended tires .............................. 281 Mounting wheels Lowering the vehicle ...................... 322 Mounting a new wheel ................... 322 Preparing the vehicle ..................... 319 Raising the vehicle ......................... 320 Removing a wheel .......................... 322 Securing the vehicle against rolling away ................................... 320 MP3 Operation ....................................... 192 see separate operating instructions Multifunction display Function/notes ............................. 188 Permanent display ......................... 197 Multifunction steering wheel Operating the on-board computer . 187 Overview .......................................... 31 Index N Navigation Menu (on-board computer) ............ 191 see separate operating instructions Notes on breaking-in a new vehicle 134 O Occupant safety Children in the vehicle ..................... 50 Important safety notes .................... 38 Oil see Engine oil On-board computer Assistance menu ........................... 194 Audio menu ................................... 192 Convenience submenu .................. 199 Displaying a service message ........ 270 Display messages .......................... 200 Factory settings submenu ............. 199 Important safety notes .................. 186 Instrument cluster submenu .......... 196 Lighting submenu .......................... 197 Menu overview .............................. 189 Message memory .......................... 200 Navigation menu ............................ 191 Operation ....................................... 187 Service menu ................................. 196 Settings menu ............................... 196 Standard display ............................ 189 Telephone menu ............................ 193 Trip menu ...................................... 189 Vehicle submenu ........................... 198 Video DVD operation ..................... 193 Opening and closing the side trim panels ................................................. 109 Operating system see On-board computer Outside temperature display ........... 187 Overhead control panel ...................... 34 Override feature Rear side windows ........................... 58 P Paint code number ............................ 328 Paintwork (cleaning instructions) . . . 273 Panic alarm .......................................... 38 Panorama roof with power tilt/ sliding panel Opening/closing the roller sunblind ........................................... 82 Problem (malfunction) ..................... 82 Resetting ......................................... 82 Panorama sliding sunroof Important safety notes .................... 80 Parcel net ........................................... 239 Parking ............................................... 149 Important safety notes .................. 149 Parking brake ................................ 150 Position of exterior mirror, frontpassenger side ................................. 94 Rear view camera .......................... 176 see Active Parking Assist see PARKTRONIC Parking aid Active Parking Assist ..................... 172 see Exterior mirrors see PARKTRONIC Parking brake Display message ............................ 203 Electric parking brake .................... 150 Warning lamp ................................. 230 Parking lamps Switching on/off ........................... 100 Parking lamps (changing bulbs) ...... 108 PARKTRONIC Deactivating/activating ................. 171 Driving system ............................... 169 Function/notes ............................. 169 Important safety notes .................. 169 Problem (malfunction) ................... 172 Range of the sensors ..................... 169 Warning display ............................. 170 PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp ...................................................... 53 Plastic trim (cleaning instructions) . 276 Power washers .................................. 272 Power windows see Side windows Program selector button .................. 143 Protection of the environment General notes .................................. 20 Pulling away Automatic transmission ................. 136 13 14 Index Q Qualified specialist workshop ........... 24 R Radar sensor system Activating/deactivating ................. 199 Display message ............................ 215 Radio Selecting a station ......................... 192 see separate operating instructions Reading lamp ..................................... 103 Rear compartment Setting the air vents ...................... 131 Rear fog lamp Changing bulbs .............................. 109 Display message ............................ 210 Switching on/off ........................... 100 Rear lamps Changing bulbs .............................. 109 see Lights Rear seat Adjusting the angle of the backrests ....................................... 242 Folding the backrest forwards/ back (vehicles without the EASYVARIO-PLUS system) ..................... 240 Folding the backrest forwards/ back (vehicles with the EASYVARIO-PLUS system) ..................... 241 Fore-and-aft adjustment ................ 243 Rear view camera Cleaning instructions ..................... 275 Function/notes ............................. 176 Switching on/off ........................... 177 Rear-view mirror Anti-glare (manual) .......................... 92 Dipping (automatic) ......................... 93 Rear window defroster Problem (malfunction) ................... 129 Switching on/off ........................... 128 Rear window wiper Replacing the wiper blade .............. 113 Switching on/off ........................... 112 Refrigerant (air-conditioning system) Important safety notes .................. 334 Refueling Fuel gauge ....................................... 29 Important safety notes .................. 147 Refueling process .......................... 148 see Fuel Remote control Garage door opener ....................... 260 Programming (garage door opener) 260 Reporting safety defects .................... 25 Reserve (fuel tank) see Fuel Reserve fuel Display message ............................ 214 Warning lamp ................................. 231 see Fuel Residual heat (climate control) ........ 129 Restraint system see SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Reversing feature Panorama sliding sunroof ................ 80 Roller sunblinds ............................... 81 Side windows ................................... 77 Roadside Assistance (breakdown) .... 22 Roller sunblind Opening/closing .............................. 82 Panorama roof with power tilt/ sliding panel ..................................... 81 Roof carrier ........................................ 247 Roof lining and carpets (cleaning guidelines) ......................................... 277 Roof load (maximum) ........................ 335 Route (navigation) see Route guidance (navigation) Route guidance (navigation) ............ 191 S Safety Children in the vehicle ..................... 50 Child restraint systems .................... 50 Safety system see Driving safety systems Seat Folding the backrest (rear compartment) forwards/back Index (vehicles without the EASYVARIO-PLUS system) ..................... 240 Folding the backrest (rear compartment) forwards/back (vehicles with the EASY-VARIOPLUS system) ................................ 241 Seat belts Adjusting the height ......................... 48 Belt force limiters ............................ 49 center rear-compartment seat ......... 48 Cleaning ......................................... 277 Correct usage .................................. 46 Emergency Tensioning Devices ........ 49 Fastening ......................................... 47 Important safety guidelines ............. 45 Releasing ......................................... 48 Safety guidelines ............................. 40 Warning lamp ................................. 224 Warning lamp (function) ................... 49 Seats Adjusting (electrically) ..................... 88 Adjusting (manually) ........................ 88 Adjusting the 4-way lumbar support ............................................ 90 Adjusting the head restraint ............ 89 Cleaning the cover ......................... 276 Correct driver's seat position ........... 86 Important safety notes .................... 87 Seat heating problem ...................... 91 Storing settings (memory function) .. 95 Switching seat heating on/off ......... 91 Sensors (cleaning instructions) ....... 275 Service menu (on-board computer) . 196 Service products Brake fluid ..................................... 332 Coolant (engine) ............................ 333 Engine oil ....................................... 332 Fuel ................................................ 330 Important safety notes .................. 329 Refrigerant (air-conditioning system) .......................................... 334 Washer fluid ................................... 334 Service work see ASSYST PLUS Settings Factory (on-board computer) ......... 199 On-board computer ....................... 196 Setting the air distribution ............... 126 Setting the airflow ............................ 126 Side impact air bag ............................. 44 Side marker lamp (display message) ............................................ 211 Side windows Cleaning ......................................... 274 Convenience closing feature ............ 78 Convenience opening feature .......... 78 Important safety information ........... 77 Opening/closing .............................. 77 Problem (malfunction) ..................... 79 Resetting ......................................... 79 Sliding sunroof see Panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel SmartKey Changing the battery ....................... 70 Changing the programming ............. 69 Checking the battery ....................... 70 Convenience closing feature ............ 78 Convenience opening feature .......... 78 Display message ............................ 223 Door central locking/unlocking ....... 68 Important safety notes .................... 68 Loss ................................................. 72 Mechanical key ................................ 69 Positions (ignition lock) ................. 135 Problem (malfunction) ..................... 72 Starting the engine ........................ 135 SmartKey positions (ignition lock) . . 135 Snow chains ...................................... 301 Sockets Center console .............................. 251 Luggage compartment ................... 251 Points to observe before use ......... 250 Rear compartment ......................... 251 Specialist workshop ............................ 24 Speed, controlling see Cruise control Speedometer Activating/deactivating the additional speedometer ................. 196 Digital ............................................ 190 In the Instrument cluster ................. 29 Segments ...................................... 187 Selecting the unit of measurement 196 see Instrument cluster 15 16 Index SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Display message ............................ 207 Introduction ..................................... 38 Warning lamp ................................. 230 Warning lamp (function) ................... 39 Standing lamps Changing bulbs .............................. 108 Display message ............................ 210 Switching on/off ........................... 100 Start/stop function see ECO start/stop function Starting (engine) ................................ 135 STEER CONTROL .................................. 64 Steering (display message) .............. 222 Steering wheel Adjusting (manually) ........................ 91 Button overview ............................... 31 Buttons (on-board computer) ......... 187 Cleaning ......................................... 276 Important safety notes .................... 91 Paddle shifters ............................... 144 Steering wheel paddle shifters ........ 144 Stowage areas ................................... 237 Stowage compartments Armrest (front) ............................... 238 Armrest (under) ............................. 238 Center console .............................. 237 Cup holders ................................... 247 Eyeglasses compartment ............... 237 Glove box ....................................... 237 Important safety information ......... 237 Parcel net ...................................... 239 Under driver's seat/frontpassenger seat .............................. 238 Stowage space Center console (rear) ..................... 238 Summer tires ..................................... 300 Sun visor ............................................ 249 Supplemental Restraint System see SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Surround lighting (on-board computer) .......................................... 198 Switching air-recirculation mode on/off ................................................. 129 Switching off the alarm (ATA) ............ 65 T Tachometer ........................................ 187 Tailgate Display message ............................ 222 Emergency unlocking ....................... 76 Important safety notes .................... 75 Opening/closing (from outside) ....... 76 Opening dimensions ...................... 335 Tail lamps Display message ............................ 210 see Lights Tank content Fuel gauge ....................................... 29 Technical data Capacities ...................................... 329 Emergency spare wheel ................. 326 Information .................................... 328 Tires/wheels ................................. 323 Vehicle data ................................... 335 TELEAID Call priority .................................... 255 Downloading destinations (COMAND) ..................................... 256 Downloading routes ....................... 259 Emergency call .............................. 253 Geo fencing ................................... 259 Important safety notes .................. 251 Locating a stolen vehicle ............... 258 MB info call button ........................ 255 Remote vehicle locking .................. 257 Roadside Assistance button .......... 254 Search & Send ............................... 256 Self-test ......................................... 252 Speed alert .................................... 259 System .......................................... 252 Triggering the vehicle alarm ........... 260 Vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis ....................................... 258 Vehicle remote unlocking .............. 257 Telephone Accepting a call ............................. 193 Display message ............................ 222 Menu (on-board computer) ............ 193 Number from the phone book ........ 194 Redialing ........................................ 194 Rejecting/ending a call ................. 194 Index Temperature Coolant .......................................... 186 Outside temperature ...................... 187 Setting (climate control) ................ 125 Theft deterrent systems ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) ......... 65 Immobilizer ...................................... 64 Through-loading ................................ 239 Time see separate operating instructions TIREFIT kit .......................................... 282 Tire pressure Checking manually ........................ 305 Display message ............................ 219 Maximum ....................................... 304 Notes ............................................. 303 Not reached (TIREFIT) .................... 284 Reached (TIREFIT) .......................... 284 Recommended ............................... 301 Tire pressure loss warning system Important safety notes .................. 305 Restarting ...................................... 305 Tires Aspect ratio (definition) ................. 318 Average weight of the vehicle occupants (definition) .................... 316 Bar (definition) ............................... 316 Changing a wheel .......................... 319 Characteristics .............................. 316 Checking ........................................ 299 Definition of terms ......................... 316 Direction of rotation ...................... 319 Display message ............................ 219 Distribution of the vehicle occupants (definition) .................... 318 DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) ............................................... 315 DOT (Department of Transportation) (definition) ............ 316 GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) (definition) ..................................... 317 GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) (definition) ..................................... 317 GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) (definition) ......................... 317 Important safety notes .................. 298 Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment (definition) ...... 316 Kilopascal (kPa) (definition) ........... 317 Labeling (overview) ........................ 312 Load bearing index (definition) ...... 318 Load index ..................................... 315 Load index (definition) ................... 317 M+S tires ....................................... 300 Maximum loaded vehicle weight (definition) ..................................... 317 Maximum load on a tire (definition) 317 Maximum permissible tire pressure (definition) ....................... 317 Maximum tire load ......................... 310 Maximum tire load (definition) ....... 317 MOExtended tires .......................... 300 Optional equipment weight (definition) ..................................... 318 PSI (pounds per square inch) (definition) ..................................... 317 Replacing ....................................... 319 Service life ..................................... 300 Sidewall (definition) ....................... 318 Speed rating (definition) ................ 317 Storing ........................................... 319 Structure and characteristics (definition) ..................................... 316 Summer tires ......................... 157, 300 Temperature .................................. 312 TIN (Tire Identification Number) (definition) ..................................... 318 Tire bead (definition) ...................... 318 Tire pressure (definition) ................ 318 Tire pressures (recommended) ...... 316 Tire size (data) ............................... 323 Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity, speed rating .................... 313 Tire tread ....................................... 299 Tire tread (definition) ..................... 318 Total load limit (definition) ............. 318 Traction ......................................... 311 Traction (definition) ....................... 318 Tread wear ..................................... 311 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards ...................................... 311 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards (definition) .................... 316 Unladen weight (definition) ............ 317 17 18 Index Wear indicator (definition) ............. 318 Wheel rim (definition) .................... 316 see Flat tire Top Tether ............................................ 55 Towing Important safety guidelines ........... 291 Installing the towing eye ................ 292 Removing the towing eye ............... 292 Towing away With both axles on the ground ....... 293 With front axle raised ..................... 293 Tow-starting Emergency engine starting ............ 294 Important safety notes .................. 291 Installing the towing eye ................ 292 Removing the towing eye ............... 292 Traction control ................................... 62 Transmission see Automatic transmission Transmission position display ......... 141 Transporting the vehicle .................. 293 Trim pieces (cleaning instructions) . 276 Trip computer (on-board computer) 189 Trip odometer Calling up ....................................... 189 Resetting (on-board computer) ...... 190 Trunk see Tailgate Turn signals Changing bulbs (front) ................... 108 Changing bulbs (rear) .................... 109 Display message ............................ 209 Switching on/off ........................... 100 Type identification plate see Vehicle identification plate U Unlocking Emergency unlocking ....................... 75 From inside the vehicle (central unlocking button) ............................. 74 V Vanity mirror (in the sun visor) ........ 249 Vehicle Correct use ...................................... 24 Data acquisition ............................... 25 Equipment ....................................... 21 Individual settings .......................... 196 Limited Warranty ............................. 25 Loading .......................................... 306 Locking (in an emergency) ............... 75 Locking (SmartKey) .......................... 68 Lowering ........................................ 322 Maintenance .................................... 22 Parking for a long period ................ 152 Pulling away ................................... 136 Raising ........................................... 320 Reporting problems ......................... 24 Securing from rolling away ............ 320 Towing away .................................. 291 Tow-starting ................................... 291 Transporting .................................. 293 Unlocking (in an emergency) ........... 75 Unlocking (SmartKey) ...................... 68 Vehicle data ................................... 335 Vehicle data ....................................... 335 Vehicle dimensions ........................... 335 Vehicle emergency locking ................ 75 Vehicle identification number see VIN Vehicle identification plate .............. 328 Vehicle tool kit .................................. 280 Video (DVD) ........................................ 193 VIN ...................................................... 328 W Warning and indicator lamps ABS ................................................ 225 Brakes ........................................... 225 Check Engine ................................. 231 Coolant .......................................... 231 Distance warning ........................... 233 DISTRONIC PLUS ........................... 233 ESP® .............................................. 227 ESP® OFF ....................................... 228 Fuel tank ........................................ 231 Overview .......................................... 30 Index PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF ............... 53 Reserve fuel ................................... 231 Seat belt ........................................ 224 SRS ................................................ 230 Warranty ............................................ 328 Washer fluid Display message ............................ 223 Wheel bolt tightening torque ........... 322 Wheel chock ...................................... 320 Wheels Changing a wheel .......................... 319 Checking ........................................ 299 Cleaning ......................................... 273 Cleaning (warning) ......................... 319 Emergency spare wheel ................. 325 Important safety notes .................. 298 Interchanging/changing ................ 319 Mounting a new wheel ................... 322 Mounting a wheel .......................... 319 Removing a wheel .......................... 322 Storing ........................................... 319 Tightening torque ........................... 322 Wheel size/tire size ....................... 323 Window curtain air bag Display message ............................ 208 Operation ......................................... 45 Windows see Side windows Windshield Defrosting ...................................... 127 Windshield washer fluid see Windshield washer system Windshield washer system Adding washer fluid ....................... 269 Notes ............................................. 334 Windshield wipers Display message ............................ 223 Problem (malfunction) ................... 115 Rear window wiper ........................ 112 Replacing the wiper blades ............ 112 Switching on/off ........................... 111 Winter driving Slippery road surfaces ................... 157 Snow chains .................................. 301 Winter operation General notes ................................ 300 Winter tires M+S tires ....................................... 300 Wiper blades Cleaning ......................................... Important safety notes .................. Replacing (rear window) ................ Replacing (windshield) ................... Wooden trim (cleaning instructions) Workshops see Qualified specialist workshop 274 112 113 113 276 Z ZONE function Switching on/off ........................... 126 19 20 Introduction Protection of the environment General notes H Environmental note Daimler's declared policy is one of comprehensive environmental protection. The objectives are for the natural resources that form the basis of our existence on this planet to be used sparingly and in a manner that takes the requirements of both nature and humanity into account. You too can help to protect the environment by operating your vehicle in an environmentally responsible manner. Fuel consumption and the rate of engine, transmission, brake and tire wear are affected by these factors: Roperating conditions of your vehicle Ryour personal driving style You can influence both factors. You should bear the following in mind: Operating conditions: Ravoid short trips as these increase fuel consumption. Ralways make sure that the tire pressures are correct. Rdo not carry any unnecessary weight. Rremove roof racks once you no longer need them. Ra regularly serviced vehicle will contribute to environmental protection. You should therefore adhere to the service intervals. Ralways have service work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. Personal driving style: Rdo not depress the accelerator pedal when starting the engine. Rdo not warm up the engine when the vehicle is stationary. Rdrive carefully and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front. frequent, sudden acceleration and braking. Ravoid Rchange gear in good time and use each gear only up to Ô of its maximum engine speed. Rswitch off the engine in stationary traffic. an eye on the vehicle's fuel consumption. Rkeep Environmental concerns and recommendations Wherever the operating instructions require you to dispose of materials, first try to regenerate or re-use them. Observe the relevant environmental rules and regulations when disposing of materials. In this way you will help to protect the environment. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts H Environmental note Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned major assemblies and parts which are of the same quality as new parts. They are covered by the same Limited Warranty entitlements as new parts. ! Air bags and Emergency Tensioning Devices, as well as control units and sensors for these restraint systems, may be installed in the following areas of your vehicle: Rdoors Rdoor pillars sills Rseats Rcockpit Rinstrument cluster Rcenter console Do not install accessories such as audio systems in these areas. Do not carry out repairs or welding. You could impair the operating efficiency of the restraint systems. Rdoor Introduction Have aftermarket accessories installed at a qualified specialist workshop. You could jeopardize the operating safety of your vehicle if you use parts, tires and wheels as well as accessories relevant to safety which have not been approved by Mercedes. This could lead to malfunctions in safetyrelevant systems, e.g. the brake system. Use only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts or parts of equal quality. Only use tires, wheels and accessories that have been specifically approved for your vehicle. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject to strict quality control. Every part has been specifically developed, manufactured or selected for and adapted to Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should therefore be used. More than 300,000 different genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are available for Mercedes-Benz models. All authorized Mercedes-Benz Centers maintain a supply of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts for necessary service and repair work. In addition, strategically located parts delivery centers provide quick and reliable parts service. Always specify the vehicle identification number (VIN) (Y page 328) and the engine number (Y page 329) when ordering genuine Mercedes-Benz parts. Operator's Manual General notes Before you first drive off, read this Operator's Manual carefully and familiarize yourself with your vehicle. For your own safety and a longer vehicle life, follow the instructions and warning notices in this manual. Disregarding them may lead to damage to the vehicle or personal injury. Vehicle damage resulting from the disregard of the instructions is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. Vehicle equipment This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of going to print. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety-related systems and functions. The equipment in your vehicle may therefore differ from some of the descriptions or illustrations. The original purchase agreement lists all systems installed in your vehicle. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center if you have any questions about equipment or operation. The Operator's Manual and Maintenance Booklet are important documents and should be kept in the vehicle. Service and vehicle operation Service and literature Your vehicle is covered under the terms of the warranties printed in the Service and Warranty Information booklet. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will exchange or repair any defective parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty Systems Warranty REmission Performance Warranty RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont Emission Control Systems Warranty RState warranty enforcement laws (lemon laws) REmission Z 21 22 Introduction Maintenance The Service and Warranty Booklet describes all the necessary maintenance work which should be done at regular intervals. Always have the Service and Warranty Booklet with you when you bring the vehicle to an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The service advisor will record every service for you in the Service and Warranty Booklet. If you have purchased a used car, please send us the "Notification of Used Car Purchase" in the Service and Guarantee booklet or simply call the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center (USA) at the hotline number 1-800-FOR-MERCedes(1-800-367-6372) or Customer Service (Canada) at 1-800-387-0100. Vehicle operation outside Canada Roadside Assistance The Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program offers technical help in the event of a breakdown. Calls to the toll-free Roadside Assistance Hotline are answered by our agents 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. 1-800-FOR-MERCedes(1-800-367-6372) (USA) 1-800-387-0100 (Canada) For additional information, refer to the Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program brochure (USA) or the "Roadside Assistance" section in the Service and Warranty booklet (Canada). You will find both in your vehicle literature portfolio. Change of address or change of ownership In the event of a change of address, please send us the "Notification of Address Change" in the Service and Guarantee booklet or simply call the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center (USA) at the hotline number 1-800-FOR-MERCedes(1-800-367-6372) or Customer Service Center (Canada) at 1-800-387-0100. This will assist us in contacting you in a timely manner should the need arise. If you sell your Mercedes, please leave the entire literature in the vehicle so that it is available to the next owner. If you plan to operate your vehicle in foreign countries, please be aware that: facilities or replacement parts may not be readily available. Runleaded fuel for vehicles with a catalytic converter may not be available. Leaded fuel may cause damage to the catalytic converter. Rthe fuel may have a considerably lower octane rating. Unsuitable fuel can cause engine damage. Some Mercedes-Benz models are available for delivery in Europe through our European Delivery Program. For details, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or write to one of the following addresses. In the USA Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC European Delivery Department One Mercedes Drive Montvale, NJ 07645-0350 In Canada Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. European Delivery Department 98 Vanderhoof Avenue Toronto, Ontario M4G 4C9 Rservice Introduction Operating safety Important safety notes G WARNING If you do not have the prescribed service/ maintenance work or any required repairs carried out, this can result in malfunctions or system failures. There is a risk of an accident. Always have the prescribed service/ maintenance work as well as any required repairs carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. Do not switch off the ignition while driving. G WARNING Modifications to electronic components, their software as well as wiring can impair their function and/or the function of other networked components. In particular, systems relevant to safety could also be affected. As a result, these may no longer function as intended and/or jeopardize the operating safety of the vehicle. There is an increased risk of an accident and injury. Never tamper with the wiring as well as electronic components or their software. You should have all work to electrical and electronic equipment carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. There is a risk of damage to the vehicle if: Rthe vehicle becomes stuck, e.g. on a high curb or an unpaved road Ryou drive too fast over an obstacle, e.g. a curb or a hole in the road Ra heavy object strikes the undercarriage or parts of the chassis. In situations like this, the body, the undercarriage, chassis parts, wheels or tires could be damaged without the damage being visible. Components damaged in this way can unexpectedly fail or, in the case of an accident, no longer withstand the strain they are designed to. If the underbody paneling is damaged, combustible materials such as leaves, grass or twigs can gather between the underbody and the underbody paneling. If these materials come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust system for an extended period, they can catch fire. Have the vehicle checked and repaired immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. If on continuing your journey you notice that driving safety is impaired, pull over and stop the vehicle immediately, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. In such cases, visit a qualified specialist workshop. Declarations of conformity Vehicle components which receive and/or transmit radio waves USA: "The wireless devices of this vehicle comply with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1) These devices may not cause harmful interference, and 2) These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment." Canada: "The wireless devices of this vehicle comply with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) These devices may not cause interference, and (2) These devices must accept any interference, Z 23 24 Introduction including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device." Diagnostics connection The diagnostics connection is only intended for the connection of diagnostic equipment at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING If you connect equipment to the diagnostics connection in the vehicle, it may affect the operation of the vehicle systems. As a result, the operating safety of the vehicle could be affected. There is a risk of an accident. Do not connect any equipment to a diagnostics connection in the vehicle. G WARNING Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardized. There is a risk of an accident. Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Install the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats. ! If the engine is switched off and equipment on the diagnostics connection is used, the starter battery may discharge. Connecting equipment to the diagnostics connection can lead to emissions monitoring information being reset, for example. This may lead to the vehicle failing to meet the requirements of the next emissions test during the main inspection. Qualified specialist workshop An authorized Mercedes-Benz Center is a qualified specialist workshop. It has the necessary specialist knowledge, tools and qualifications to correctly carry out the work required on your vehicle. This is especially the case for work relevant to safety. Observe the notes in the Maintenance Booklet. Always have the following work carried out at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center: Rwork relevant to safety and maintenance work Rrepair work Ralterations, installation work and modifications Rwork on electronic components Rservice Correct use If you remove any warning stickers, you or others could fail to recognize certain dangers. Leave warning stickers in position. Observe the following information when driving your vehicle: Rthe safety notes in this manual Technical Data section in this manual Rtraffic rules and regulations Rlaws and safety standards pertaining to motor vehicles Rthe Problems with your vehicle If you should experience a problem with your vehicle, particularly one that you believe may affect its safe operation, we urge you to contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center immediately to have the problem diagnosed and rectified. If the problem is not resolved to your satisfaction, please discuss the problem again with a Mercedes-Benz Center or contact us at one of the following addresses. In the USA Customer Assistance Center Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC One Mercedes Drive Montvale, NJ 07645-0350 In Canada Introduction Customer Relations Department Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. 98 Vanderhoof Avenue Toronto, Ontario M4G 4C9 Reporting safety defects USA only: The following text is published as required of manufacturers under Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966". If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty or by the New or Used-Vehicle Warranty. Data stored in the vehicle Information about electronic data acquisition in the vehicle (Including notice pursuant to California Code § 9951) Your vehicle records electronic data. If your vehicle is equipped with mbrace (Canada: TELE AID), data is transmitted in the event of an accident. This information helps, for example, to test vehicle systems after an accident and to continually improve vehicle safety. Daimler AG can access this data and submit it: Rfor safety research or vehicle diagnosis purposes Rwith the consent of the vehicle owner Ron the instruction of prosecuting authorities Rfor use in arbitration of disputes that involve Daimler AG, its affiliates or its sales and service organizations Ras otherwise required or permitted by law. Please check your mbrace (Canada: TELE AID) purchase agreement to find out more about data that can be recorded and transmitted by this system. Information on copyright General information Limited Warranty ! Follow the instructions in this manual about the proper operation of your vehicle as well as about possible vehicle damage. Damage to your vehicle that arises from culpable contraventions against these instructions is not covered either by the Information on license for free and opensource software used in your vehicle and its electronic components is available on the following website: http://www.mercedes-benz.com/ opensource Z 25 26 Dashboard ........................................... Instrument cluster .............................. Multifunction steering wheel ............. Center console .................................... Overhead control panel ...................... Door control panel .............................. 28 29 31 32 34 35 At a glance 27 28 Dashboard At a glance Dashboard Function Page Steering wheel paddle shifters 144 ; Combination switch 100 = Instrument cluster 29 ? Horn A DIRECT SELECT lever 140 B PARKTRONIC warning display 169 C Overhead control panel 34 D Climate control systems 118 : Function E Ignition lock F Adjusting the steering wheel Page 135 91 G Cruise control lever 158 H Electric parking brake 150 I Light switch 98 J Diagnostics connection 24 K Opening the hood 266 Instrument cluster 29 Instrument cluster Function At a glance Displays and controls Page Speedometer with segments 187 ; Multifunction display 188 = Tachometer 187 : Function ? Coolant temperature A Fuel gauge B Instrument cluster lighting Page 186 186 30 Instrument cluster At a glance Warning and indicator lamps Function : L Low-beam headlamps Page 99 ; T Parking lamps 100 = K High-beam headlamps 100 ? ÷ ESP® 227 A ! Electric parking brake (red) 230 ! Electric parking brake (yellow) 230 C · Distance warning 233 D #! Turn signals 100 B Function Page E 6 SRS 230 F ü Seat belt 224 G ? Coolant 231 H R Rear fog lamp 100 I N Front fog lamps J ; Check Engine 231 K æ Reserve fuel 231 L å ESP® OFF 227 M ! ABS 225 N J Brakes 225 99 Multifunction steering wheel 31 At a glance Multifunction steering wheel Function : Multifunction display ; Audio/COMAND display; see the separate operating instructions = ? Switches on the Voice Control System; see the separate operating instructions ? ~ Rejects or ends a call Exits phone book/redial memory 6 Makes or accepts a call Switches to the redial memory WX Adjusts the volume 8 Mute Page 188 Function A B 193 =; Selects a menu 9: Selects a submenu or scrolls through lists a Confirms your selection Hides display messages % Back Switches off the Voice Control System; see the separate operating instructions Page 187 187 187 200 187 32 Center console At a glance Center console Center console, upper section Function : Page Audio system/COMAND; see the separate operating instructions Function A B ; c Seat heating 91 = c PARKTRONIC 169 ? ¤ ECO start/stop function 136 C £ Hazard warning lamps 4 PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp Ú Selects the drive program Page 101 53 143 Center console 33 At a glance Center console, lower section Function D E Page Ashtray Cigarette lighter Socket Stowage compartment 249 250 250 237 Stowage compartment 237 Function Page F Cup holder 247 G Stowage compartment 237 H Audio/COMAND controller; see the separate operating instructions 34 Overhead control panel At a glance Overhead control panel Function : ; = ? Page u Switches the rear compartment interior lighting on/off 104 p Switches the righthand reading lamp on/off 103 | Switches the front interior lighting/automatic interior lighting control off 104 ï MB Info call button (mbrace system) 255 254 E Eyeglasses compartment 237 F 3 Opens/closes the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel with roller sunblinds G Rear-view mirror 92 B Buttons for the garage door opener 262 G SOS button (mbrace system) 253 Page F Roadside Assistance call button (mbrace system) D A C Function H 81 c Switches the front interior lighting on 104 p Switches the lefthand reading lamp on/off 103 Door control panel 35 At a glance Door control panel Function Page : Opens the door ; %& Unlocks/locks the vehicle 74 r45= Saves the seat and exterior mirror settings 95 Adjusts the seats electrically 88 7Zö\ Adjusts and folds the exterior mirrors in/out electrically 92 = ? A 73 Function B C Page W Opens/closes the side windows 77 n Activates/ deactivates the override feature for the side windows in the rear compartment 58 36 Useful information .............................. Panic alarm .......................................... Occupant safety .................................. Children in the vehicle ........................ Driving safety systems ....................... Theft deterrent locking system ......... 38 38 38 50 58 64 Safety 37 Occupant safety 38 Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all Safety models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Panic alarm interconnected electronic systems, can lead to the restraint systems no longer functioning as intended. Air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs), for example, could deploy inadvertently or fail to deploy in accidents although the deceleration threshold for air bag deployment is exceeded. Therefore, never modify the restraint systems. Do not tamper with electronic components or their software. In this section, you will learn the most important facts about the restraint system components of the vehicle. The restraint system consists of: RSeat belts restraint systems RLATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat securing system Additional protection is provided by: RChild RSRS (Supplemental Restraint System) bag system components with the PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp The different air bag systems work independently of each other. The protective functions of the system work in conjunction with each other. Not all air bags are always deployed in an accident. RAir X To activate: press ! button : for at least one second. An alarm sounds and the exterior lighting flashes. X To deactivate: press ! button : again. or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. Occupant safety Important safety notes G WARNING Modifications to or work improperly conducted on restraint system components or their wiring, as well as tampering with i For information on infants and children traveling with you in the vehicle restraint systems for infants and children, see "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 50). SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) Introduction Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) with: RThe 6 SRS warning lamp bags RAir bag control unit (with crash sensors) RAir REmergency Tensioning Device for the front seat belts and the outer seat belts in the rear RSeat belt force limiters for the front seat belts and the outer seat belts in the rear SRS reduces the risk of occupants coming into contact with parts of the vehicle's interior in the event of an accident. It can also reduce the effect of the forces to which occupants are subjected during an accident. SRS warning lamp G WARNING on. It goes out no later than a few seconds after the engine is started. SRS functions are checked regularly when the ignition is switched on or the engine is running. Therefore, malfunctions can be detected in good time. Triggering of Emergency Tensioning Device and air bags During the first stage of a collision, the air bag control unit evaluates important physical data relating to vehicle deceleration or acceleration, such as: The SRS self-check has detected a malfunction if the 6 SRS indicator lamp: Rduration Rdoes Rmagnitude not light up at all Rdoes not go out after approximately four seconds after the engine is started Rlights up after the engine is started or while the vehicle is in motion For your safety, Mercedes-Benz strongly recommends that you have the system checked as soon as possible at a qualified specialist workshop. SRS may otherwise fail to activate when it is needed in the event of an accident, which could lead to serious or fatal injuries. SRS might also be activated unexpectedly and unnecessarily, which could also result in injury. In addition, work carried out improperly on SRS may render SRS inoperative or cause unintended air bag deployment. Work on the SRS system should only be carried out by qualified specialist personnel. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. If it is necessary to modify an air bag system to accommodate a person with disabilities, contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for details. USA only: for further information, contact our Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372). The 6 SRS warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is switched Rdirection Based on the evaluation of this data, the air bag control unit pre-emptively triggers the Emergency Tensioning Device in the first stage. If there is an even higher rate of vehicle deceleration or acceleration in a longitudinal direction, the front air bags are also deployed. Your vehicle has adaptive, two-stage front air bags. The air bag control unit evaluates vehicle deceleration or acceleration in the event of a collision. In the first deployment stage, the front air bag is filled with enough propellant gas to reduce the risk of injuries. The front air bag is fully deployed if a second deployment threshold is reached within a few milliseconds. The Emergency Tensioning Device and air bag triggering thresholds are variable and are adapted to the detected rate of deceleration or acceleration of the vehicle. This process is pre-emptive in nature. The triggering process must take place in good time at the start of the collision. The rate of vehicle deceleration or acceleration and the direction of the force are essentially determined by: Rthe distribution of forces during the collision Rthe collision angle Z 39 Safety Occupant safety 40 Occupant safety Safety Rthe deformation characteristics of the vehicle Rthe characteristics of the object with which the vehicle has collided Factors that can only be seen and measured after a collision has occurred do not play a decisive role in the deployment of an air bag, nor do they provide an indication of air bag deployment. The vehicle may be deformed significantly, e.g. the hood or the fender, without an air bag being deployed. This is the case if only parts which are relatively easily deformed are affected and the rate of deceleration is not high. Conversely, air bags may be deployed even though the vehicle suffers only minor deformation. This is the case if, for example, very rigid vehicle parts such as longitudinal body members are hit, and sufficient deceleration occurs as a result. i The front Emergency Tensioning Devices can only be triggered if the seat belt tongues on the front seats are correctly engaged in the seat belt buckles. i Not all air bags are deployed in an accident. The different air bag systems work independently of each other. How the air bag system works is determined by predicting the severity of the accident, especially vehicle deceleration or acceleration, and the type of accident: Rhead-on collision impact Rrollover Rside Safety guidelines for seat belts, Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs) and air bags G WARNING RDamaged seat belts or seat belts that have been subjected to stress in an accident must be replaced. Their anchoring points must also be checked. Only use seat belts installed or supplied by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. RAir bags and pyrotechnic Emergency Tensioning Devices (ETDs) contain perchlorate material, which may require special handling and regard for the environment. Check your national disposal guidelines. In California, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/HazardousWaste/ Perchlorate/index.cfm. RAir bags and ETDs are designed to function on a one-time-only basis. An air bag or ETD that has deployed must be replaced. RDo not pass seat belts over sharp edges. They could tear. RDo not make any modification that could change the effectiveness of the seat belts. RDo not bleach or dye seat belts, as this may severely weaken them. In a crash, they may not be able to provide adequate protection. RDo not make any modifications to the SRS wiring or components. RDo not modify or remove any components or parts of the SRS. RDo not install additional trim material, seat covers, badges, etc. to the: - padded steering wheel boss - knee bag covers - front-passenger air bag cover - outer side of front seat bolsters - outer seat bolsters of the rear bench seat backrest - roof frame trim RDo not install additional electrical/ electronic equipment on or near SRS components and wiring. RKeep the area between the air bags and occupants free of objects (e.g. packages, handbags, umbrellas etc.). RDo not hang any objects such as coat hangers on the coat hooks or the grab handle above the door. These items may be thrown around in the vehicle and cause If you sell your vehicle, Mercedes-Benz strongly recommends that you inform the subsequent owner that the vehicle is equipped with SRS. Also, refer them to the applicable section in the Operator's Manual. Air bags Important safety notes G WARNING Air bags are designed to reduce the incidence of injuries and fatalities in certain situations: Rfrontal impacts (driver's and frontpassenger front air bags and driver's knee bag) Rside impacts (side impact air bags and window curtain air bags) Rrollover (window curtain air bags) 41 However, no system available today can completely eliminate injuries and fatalities. When the air bags are deployed, a small amount of powder is released. The powder generally does not constitute a health hazard and does not indicate that there is a fire in the vehicle. In order to prevent potential breathing difficulties, you should leave the vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so. If you have any breathing difficulty but cannot get out of the vehicle after the air bag inflates, then get fresh air by opening a window or door. Safety head and other injuries when the window curtain air bag is deployed. RAir bag system components will be hot after an air bag has inflated. Do not touch them. RNever rest your feet on the dashboard or the seat. Always keep both feet on the floor in front of the seat. RImproper repair work on the SRS creates a risk of rendering the SRS inoperative or causing unintended air bag deployment. Work on the SRS must therefore only be performed by qualified technicians. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. RFor your protection and the protection of others, when scrapping the air bag unit or ETD, our safety instructions must be followed. These are available from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. RGiven the considerable deployment speed, required inflation volume, and the material of the air bags, there is the possibility of abrasions or other, potentially more serious injuries resulting from air bag deployment. Occupant safety G WARNING In order to reduce the potential danger of injuries caused during the deployment of the front air bags, the driver and front passenger must always be correctly seated and wear their seat belts. For maximum protection in the event of a collision, you must always be in the normal seat position with your back against the backrest. Fasten your seat belt and make sure that it is correctly positioned on your body. As the air bag inflates with considerable speed and force, a proper seating position and correct positioning of the hands on the steering wheel will help to keep you at a safe distance from the air bag. Occupants who are not wearing their seat belt, are not seated properly or are too close to the air bag can be seriously injured or killed by an air bag, as it inflates with great force instantaneously: Rsit with the seat belt fastened correctly and in a position that is as upright as possible with your back against the backrest. Rmove the driver's seat as far back as possible, still permitting proper operation of vehicle controls. The distance from the center of the driver's chest to the center of the air bag cover on the steering wheel must be at least 10 inches (25 cm). You should be able to accomplish this by adjusting the seat and steering wheel. If Z Safety 42 Occupant safety you have any difficulties, please contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Rdo not lean your head or chest close to the steering wheel or dashboard. Ronly hold the steering wheel on the outside. Placing hands and arms inside the rim can increase the risk and potential severity of hand/arm injury if the driver front air bag inflates. Radjust the front-passenger seat as far back as possible from the dashboard when the seat is occupied. Roccupants, especially children, should never place their bodies or lean their heads in the area of the door where the side impact air bag inflates. This could result in serious or fatal injuries should the side impact air bag be deployed. Always sit as upright as possible, wear the seat belt properly and use an appropriately sized infant restraint, toddler restraint or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. Failure to follow these instructions can result in severe injuries to you or other occupants. If you sell your vehicle, it is important that you make the buyer aware of this safety information. Be sure to give the buyer this Operator's Manual. G WARNING Accident research shows that the safest place for children in an automobile is in a rear seat. A side impact air bag related injury may occur if occupants, especially children, are not properly seated or restrained when next to a side impact air bag which needs to deploy rapidly in a side impact in order to do its job. To help avoid the possibility of injury, please follow these guidelines: (1) Always sit as upright as possible and use the seat belts properly. Make sure that children 12 years old and under use an appropriately sized child restraint, infant (2) restraint, or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. Always wear seat belts properly. If the air bags are deployed, you will hear a bang, and a small amount of powder may also be released. Only in rare cases will the bang affect your hearing. The powder that is released generally does not constitute a health hazard. The 6 SRS warning lamp lights up. The air bags are deployed if the air bag control unit detects the need for deployment. Only in the event of such a situation will the air bags provide their supplemental protection. If the driver and front passenger do not wear their seat belts, it is not possible for the air bags to provide their supplemental protection. In the event of other types of impacts and impacts below air bag deployment thresholds, the air bags will not deploy. The driver and passenger will then be protected to the extent possible by a properly fastened seat belt. A properly fastened seat belt is also needed to provide the best possible protection in a rollover. Air bags provide additional protection; they are not, however, a substitute for seat belts. All vehicle occupants must fasten their seat belts regardless of whether your vehicle is equipped with air bags or not. It is important for your safety and that of your passengers to have deployed air bags replaced and to have any malfunctioning air bags repaired. This will help to make sure the air bags continue to perform their protective function for the vehicle occupants in the event of a crash. Front air bags ! Make sure that there are no objects exerting force on the front-passenger seat. This could cause the system to identify the seat as being occupied, and in the event of Occupant safety If a child restraint system is installed on the front-passenger seat and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF 4 indicator lamp on the center console is not on: Ra Driver's air bag : deploys in front of the steering wheel; front-passenger front air bag ; deploys in front of and above the glove box. The front air bags increase protection for the driver's and front-passenger's head and chest. They are deployed: Rat the start of an accident with a high rate of vehicle acceleration or deceleration in a longitudinal direction Rin the event of certain frontal impacts Rif the system determines that air bag deployment can offer additional protection to that provided by the seat belt Rdepending on whether the seat belt is being used Rindependently of other air bags in the vehicle If the vehicle rolls over, the front air bags are generally not deployed. Front-passenger air bag ; is only activated if the system determines that the frontpassenger seat is occupied. The 4 PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp on the center console does not light up (Y page 53). child restraint system without a transponder for the air bag deactivation system is installed or Ra child restraint system with a transponder has not been installed properly. Your vehicle has adaptive, two-stage front air bags. The air bag control unit evaluates vehicle deceleration or acceleration in the event of a collision. In the first deployment stage, the front air bag is filled with part of the total available propellant gas, thereby reducing the risk of injury. If the air bag control unit recognizes within a few milliseconds that the vehicle is being braked or accelerated faster than originally predicted, the front air bag is filled with the maximum amount of propellant gas available. The lighter the passenger-side occupant, the higher the vehicle deceleration rate required (predicted at the start of the impact) for second stage inflation of the front-passenger front air bag. In the second stage, the front air bags are inflated with the maximum amount of propellant gas available. The front air bags are not deployed in situations where a low impact severity is predicted. You will then be protected by the fastened seat belt. The front-passenger front air bag will only deploy if: Rthe 45 indicator lamp on the center console is not lit (Y page 53) air bag control unit predicts a high impact severity Rthe Z Safety an accident, the restraint systems on the front-passenger side might be triggered. Have triggered restraint systems replaced. 43 44 Occupant safety Safety Driver's knee bag Driver's knee bag : deploys under the steering column. The driver's knee bag is always deployed along with the driver's front air bag. The driver's knee bag is designed to operate together with the front air bags in frontal impacts if certain thresholds are exceeded. The driver's knee bag operates best in conjunction with correctly positioned and fastened seat belts. Driver's knee bag : increases the driver's protection against: Rknee injuries injuries Rlower leg injuries Rthigh Side impact air bags G WARNING Only use seat covers which have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle model. Using other seat covers may interfere with or prevent the deployment of the side impact air bags. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for availability. G WARNING The pressure sensors for side impact air bag control are located in the doors. Do not modify any components of the doors or door trim panels including, for example, the addition of door speakers. Improper repair work on the doors or the modification or addition of components to the doors create a risk of rendering the side impact air bags inoperative or causing unintended air bag deployment. Work on the doors must therefore only be performed by qualified technicians. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Front side impact air bags : and rear side impact air bags ; deploy next to the outer seat cushions. When deployed, the side impact air bags offer additional protection of the thorax for occupants on the front seats as well as also of the pelvis for the vehicle occupants on the side of the vehicle on which the impact occurs. However, they do not protect the: Rhead Rneck Rarms The side impact air bags are deployed: Ron the side on which an impact occurs the start of an accident with a high rate of lateral vehicle deceleration or acceleration, e.g. in a side impact Rindependently of the use of the seat belt Rindependently of the front air bags Rindependently of the ETDs If the vehicle rolls over, the side impact air bags are generally not deployed. Side impact air bags are deployed if the system detects high vehicle deceleration or acceleration in a lateral direction and determines that side impact air bag deployment can offer Rat Occupant safety ROCS has detected that the front-passenger seat is unoccupied. front-passenger seat belt is not fastened. The side impact air bag on the frontpassenger side will deploy if the frontpassenger seat belt is fastened, regardless of whether the front-passenger seat is occupied or not. Rthe Window curtain air bags Window curtain air bags : enhance the level of protection for the head, but not chest or arms, of the vehicle occupants on the side of the vehicle on which the impact occurs. Window curtain air bags : are integrated into the side of the roof frame and deployed in the area from the A-pillar to the C-pillar. Window curtain air bags are deployed: Rat the start of an accident with a high rate of lateral vehicle deceleration or acceleration, e.g. in a side impact Ron the side on which an impact occurs Ron the driver's side and passenger side, in the event of a vehicle rollover and if the system determines that air bag deployment can offer the vehicle occupants additional protection to that provided by the seat belt Rindependently of the use of the seat belt Rregardless of whether the front-passenger seat is occupied Rindependently of the front air bags Window curtain air bags : will not deploy in the event of impacts which do not exceed the system's preset deployment thresholds for vehicle acceleration/deceleration. You will then be protected by the fastened seat belt. Seat belts Important safety notes G WARNING Always fasten your seat belt before driving off. Always make sure all of your passengers are properly restrained. You and your passengers should always wear seat belts. Failure to wear and properly fasten and position your seat belt greatly increases your risk of injuries and their likely severity in an accident. If you are ever in an accident, your injuries can be considerably more severe without your seat belt properly buckled. Without your seat belt buckled, you are much more likely to hit the interior of the vehicle or be ejected from it. You can be seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, the possibility of injury or death is lessened if you are properly wearing your seat belt. The air bags can only protect as intended if the occupants are properly wearing their seat belts. G WARNING Never ride in a moving vehicle with the seat backrest in an excessively reclined position as this can be dangerous. You could slide under the seat belt in a collision. If you slide under Z Safety additional protection to that provided by the seat belt. Side impact air bags will not deploy in side impacts which do not exceed the system's preset deployment thresholds for lateral acceleration/deceleration. You will then be protected by the fastened seat belt. The side impact air bag on the frontpassenger side is not deployed in the following situations: 45 Safety 46 Occupant safety it, the seat belt would apply force at the abdomen or neck. That could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The seat backrest and seat belt provide the best restraint when the wearer is in a position that is as upright as possible and the seat belt is properly positioned on the body. G WARNING Never let more people ride in the vehicle than there are seat belts available. Make sure everyone riding in the vehicle is correctly restrained with a separate seat belt. Never use a seat belt for more than one person at a time. G WARNING Always have damaged seat belts or seat belts that have been subjected to a load in an accident replaced and the anchorages checked. Only use seat belts that have been approved by Mercedes-Benz. Never tamper with seat belts. This can result in the unintended deployment of the Emergency Tensioning Devices or the failure to deploy when necessary. Do not bleach or dye seat belts, as this may severely weaken them. In the event of a collision, they may be unable to provide adequate protection. Have all work carried out only by qualified technicians. Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The use of seat belts and infant and child restraint systems is required by law in: Rall 50 states U.S. territories Rthe District of Columbia Rall Canadian provinces Even where this is not required by law, all vehicle occupants should correctly fasten their seat belts before starting the journey. Rthe i See "Children in the vehicle" (Y page 50) for further information on infants and children traveling in the vehicle as well as on child restraint systems. Proper use of the seat belts G WARNING USE SEAT BELTS PROPERLY RSeat belts can only work when used properly. Never wear seat belts in any other way than as described in this section, as that could result in serious injuries in the event of an accident. REach occupant should wear their seat belt at all times, because seat belts help reduce the likelihood of and potential severity of injuries in accidents, including rollovers. The integrated restraint system includes SRS (driver front air bag, driver's side knee bag, front-passenger front air bag, side impact air bags, window curtain air bags for the side windows), Emergency Tensioning Devices, seat belt force limiters, and front seat knee bolsters. The system is designed to enhance the protection offered to properly belted occupants in certain frontal (front air bags, driver's side knee bag and ETDs) and side (side impact air bags, window curtain air bags, and ETDs) impacts which exceed preset deployment thresholds and in certain rollovers (window curtain air bags and ETDs). RNever wear the shoulder belt under your arm, across your neck or off your shoulder. In a frontal crash, your body would move too far forward. That would increase the chance of head and neck injuries. The seat belt would also apply too much force to the ribs or abdomen, which could severely injure internal organs such as your liver or spleen. Adjust the seat belt so that the shoulder section is located as close as possible to the middle of the shoulder. It should not Occupant safety G WARNING Do not pass seat belts over sharp edges. They could tear. Do not allow the seat belt to get caught in the door or in the seat adjustment mechanism. This could damage the seat belt. Never attempt to make modifications to seat belts. This could impair the effectiveness of the seat belts. Fastening seat belts G WARNING According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained on the rear seats than on the front-passenger seat. Thus, we strongly recommend that children be placed in the rear seat whenever possible. Regardless of seating position, children 12 years old and under must be seated and properly secured in an appropriately sized child restraint system or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. For additional information, see the "Children in the vehicle" section. A child's risk of serious or fatal injuries is significantly increased if the child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle and/ or the child is not properly secured in the child restraint. Z Safety touch the neck. Never pass the shoulder portion of the seat belt under your arm. For this purpose, you can adjust the height of the seat belt outlet. RPosition the lap belt as low as possible on your hips and not across the abdomen. If the lap belt is positioned across your abdomen, it could cause serious injuries in a crash. RNever wear seat belts over rigid or breakable objects in or on your clothing, such as eyeglasses, pens, keys etc., as these might cause injuries. RMake sure the seat belt is always fitted snugly. Take special care of this when wearing loose clothing. RNever use a seat belt for more than one person at a time. Do not fasten a seat belt around a person and another person or other objects at the same time. RSeat belts should not be worn twisted. In a crash, you would not have the full width of the seat belt to distribute impact forces. The twisted seat belt against your body could cause injuries. RPregnant women should also always use a lap-shoulder belt. The lap belt portion should be positioned as low as possible on the hips to avoid any possible pressure on the abdomen. RPlace the seat backrest in a position that is as upright as possible. RCheck your seat belt during travel to make sure it is properly positioned. RNever place your feet on the instrument panel, dashboard, or on the seat. Always keep both feet on the floor in front of the seat. RWhen using a seat belt to secure infant restraints, toddler restraints, or children in booster seats, always follow the child seat manufacturer's instructions. 47 Occupant safety 48 Safety X Adjust the seat and move the backrest to an almost vertical position (Y page 86). X Pull the seat belt smoothly through belt sash guide :. X Without twisting it, guide the shoulder section of the seat belt across the middle of your shoulder and the lap section across your pelvis. X Engage belt tongue ; in buckle =. X If necessary, adjust the seat belt to the appropriate height (Y page 48). X If necessary, pull upwards on the shoulder section of the seat belt to tighten the belt across your body. Information on releasing the seat belt with release button ?(Y page 48). Using the seat belt for the center rearcompartment seat If the left-hand rear seat backrest is folded down and back up again, the rear center seat belt may lock. The seat belt can then not be pulled out. X To release the rear center seat belt: pull the seat belt out approximately 1 in (25 mm) at the belt outlet on the backrest and then release it again. The seat belt is retracted and released. Releasing seat belts ! Make sure that the seat belt is fully rolled up. Otherwise, the seat belt or belt tongue will be trapped in the door or in the seat mechanism. This could damage the door, the door trim panel and the seat belt. Damaged seat belts can no longer fulfill their protective function and must be replaced. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Belt height adjustment You can adjust the seat belt height on the front seats. Adjust the belt to a height that allows the upper part of the seat belt to be routed across the center of your shoulder. X To raise: slide the belt sash guide upwards. The belt sash guide engages in various positions. X To lower: press and hold belt sash guide release :. X Slide the belt sash guide downwards. X Release belt sash guide release : and make sure that the belt sash guide has engaged. X X Press release button ? on belt buckle =. Guide belt tongue ; back to belt sash guide :. Occupant safety Regardless of whether the driver's and frontpassenger seat belts have already been fastened, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up for six seconds each time the engine is started. It then goes out if the driver and the front passenger have already fastened their seat belts. If the driver's seat belt is not fastened when the engine is started, an additional warning tone will sound. This warning tone stops after a maximum of six seconds or once the driver's seat belt is fastened. If after six seconds the driver or front passenger have not fastened their seat belts and the doors are closed, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up: Runtil the driver's or front passenger's seat belt is fastened Rif a vehicle speed of 15 mph (25 km/h) is exceeded, a warning tone also sounds with increasing intensity for a maximum of 60 seconds or until the driver or frontpassenger seat belt has been fastened. If the driver/front passenger unfasten their seat belt while the vehicle is in motion, the 7 seat belt warning lamp lights up and a warning tone sounds again. The warning tone ceases even if the driver or front-passenger seat belt has still not been fastened after 60 seconds. The 7 seat belt warning lamp stops flashing but remains illuminated. After the vehicle comes to a standstill, the warning tone is reactivated and the 7 seat belt warning lamp flashes again if the vehicle speed again exceeds 15 mph (25 km/h). The 7 seat belt warning lamp only goes out if: Rboth the driver and the front passenger have fastened their seat belts. or Rthe vehicle is stationary and a door is open. i For more information on the 7 seat belt warning lamp, see "Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster, seat belts" (Y page 224). Emergency Tensioning Devices, seat belt force limiters Safety Belt warning for the driver and front passenger 49 G WARNING Pyrotechnic ETDs that were activated must be replaced. For your safety, when disposing of the pyrotechnic ETDs always follow our safety instructions. These are available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. ! If the front-passenger seat is not occupied, do not engage the seat belt tongue in the buckle on the frontpassenger seat. Otherwise, the Emergency Tensioning Device could be triggered in the event of an accident. The front seat belts and the outer seat belts in the rear are equipped with Emergency Tensioning Devices and seat belt force limiters. The ETDs tighten the seat belts in an accident, pulling them close against the body. The ETDs do not correct incorrect seat positions or incorrectly fastened seat belts. The ETDs do not pull vehicle occupants back towards the backrest. The ETDs can only be activated when: Rthe ignition is switched on. restraint systems are operational; see "SRS warning lamp" 6(Y page 39). Rthe belt tongue is engaged in the buckle on each of the front seat belts. The ETDs on the outside seats in the rear compartment are triggered independently of the lock status of the seat belts. The ETDs are triggered depending on the type and severity of an accident: Rthe Rif, in the event of a head-on or rear-end collision, the vehicle decelerates or Z Safety 50 Children in the vehicle accelerates rapidly in a longitudinal direction during the initial stages of the impact Rif, in the event of a side impact, on the side opposite the impact the vehicle decelerates or accelerates rapidly in a lateral direction Rif, in certain situations where the vehicle rolls over, the system determines that it can provide additional protection If the ETDs are deployed, you will hear a bang, and a small amount of powder may also be released. Only in rare cases will the bang affect your hearing. The powder that is released generally does not constitute a health hazard. The 6 SRS warning lamp lights up. If the seat belt is also equipped with a seat belt force limiter and this is triggered, the force exerted by the seat belt on the vehicle occupant is reduced. The seat belt force limiters for the front seats are synchronized with the front air bags, which take on a part of the deceleration force. This results in the force exerted on the occupant being distributed over a greater area. Children in the vehicle Child restraint systems Important safety notes G WARNING According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating position. Thus, we strongly recommend that children be placed in the rear seats whenever possible. Regardless of seating position, children 12 years old and under must be seated and properly secured in an appropriate infant restraint, toddler restraint, or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. The infant or child restraint must be properly secured with the vehicle's seat belt, the seat belt and top tether strap, or lower anchors and top tether strap, fully in accordance with the child seat manufacturer's instructions. Occupants, especially children, should always sit as upright as possible, wear the seat belt properly and use an appropriately sized infant restraint, toddler restraint, or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. Children can be killed or seriously injured by an inflating air bag. Note the following important information when circumstances require you to place a child in the front passenger seat: RYour vehicle is equipped with air bag technology designed to deactivate the front passenger front air bag in your vehicle when the system senses the weight of a typical 12-month-old child or less along with the weight of a standard appropriate child restraint on the front passenger seat. RFor children larger than the typical 12-month-old child, the front passenger front air bag may or may not be activated. Always make sure the 4 5 indicator lamp is illuminated, indicating that the front passenger front air bag is deactivated. RA child in a rear-facing child restraint on the front passenger seat will be seriously injured or even killed if the front passenger front air bag inflates in a collision which could occur under some circumstances, even with the air bag technology installed in your vehicle. The only means to completely eliminate this risk is to never place a child in a rear-facing child restraint in the front seat. We therefore strongly recommend that you always place a child in a rear-facing child restraint in a backseat. RIf you must install a rear-facing child restraint on the front passenger seat because circumstances require you to do so, make sure the 4 5 indicator lamp is illuminated, indicating that the front Children in the vehicle G WARNING Infants and small children should never share a seat belt with another occupant. In the event of an accident, they could be crushed between the occupant and seat belt. A child's risk of serious or fatal injuries is significantly increased if the child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle and/ or the child is not properly secured in the child restraint. Children that are too large for a child restraint must travel in seats using normal seat belts. Position the shoulder belt across the chest and shoulder, not the face or neck. A booster seat may be necessary to achieve proper seat belt positioning for children over 41 lbs (18 kg) until they reach a height where a lap/ shoulder belt fits properly without a booster seat. When the child restraint is not in use, remove it from the vehicle or secure it with the seat belt to prevent the child restraint from becoming a projectile in the event of an accident. G WARNING When leaving the vehicle, always remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. Always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle, even if they are secured in a child restraint system, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. A child's unsupervised access to a vehicle could result in an accident and/or serious personal injury. The children could: Rinjure themselves on parts of the vehicle seriously or fatally injured through excessive exposure to extreme heat or cold Rinjure themselves or cause an accident with vehicle equipment that can be operated even if the SmartKey is removed from the ignition lock or removed from the vehicle, such as seat adjustment, steering wheel adjustment, or the memory function If children open a door, they could injure other persons or get out of the vehicle and injure themselves or be injured by following traffic. Do not expose the child restraint system to direct sunlight. The child restraint system's metal parts, for example, could become very hot, and the child could be burned on these parts. Rbe G WARNING Do not carry heavy or hard objects in the passenger compartment or trunk unless they are firmly secured in place. Unsecured or improperly positioned cargo increases a child's risk of injury in the event of Rstrong braking maneuvers changes of direction Ran accident Rsudden Z Safety passenger front air bag is deactivated. Should the 4 5 indicator lamp not illuminate or go out while the restraint is installed, please check installation. Periodically check the 4 5 indicator lamp while driving to make sure the 4 5 indicator lamp is illuminated. If the 4 5 indicator lamp goes out or remains out, do not transport a child on the front passenger seat until the system has been repaired. A child in a rear-facing child restraint on the front passenger seat will be seriously injured or even killed if the front passenger front air bag inflates. RIf you have to place a child in a forwardfacing child restraint on the front passenger seat, move the seat as far back as possible, use the proper child restraint recommended for the age, size and weight of the child, and secure child restraint with the vehicle's seat belt according to the child seat manufacturer's instructions. 51 52 Children in the vehicle Safety Further information on secure stowage of loads can be found under "Loading guidelines". If an infant or child is traveling in the vehicle: RSecure the child with a child or infant seat restraint system appropriate to the age and weight of the child. RMake sure that the infant or child is properly secured at all times while the vehicle is in motion. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you always properly secure all infants and children with a child or infant seat restraint system for the trip. The use of seat belts and infant and child restraint systems is required by law in: Rall 50 states U.S. territories Rthe District of Columbia Rall Canadian provinces Infants and children must always be seated in an appropriate infant or child restraint system recommended for the size and weight of the child. The infant or child restraint system must be properly secured in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. All infant or child restraint systems must meet the following standards: Rthe RU.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213 and 225 RCanadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards 213 and 210.2 Confirmation that the child restraint system corresponds to the standards can be found on an instruction label on the child restraint system. This confirmation can also be found in the installation instructions that are included with the child restraint system. Always read and follow the manufacturer's instructions when using an infant or child restraint system or booster seat. Observe the warning labels in the vehicle interior or on the infant or child restraint. Child restraint system on the frontpassenger seat G WARNING If the front-passenger air bag is not disabled: Ra child secured in a child restraint system on the front-passenger seat could be seriously or even fatally injured by the frontpassenger air bag deploying. This is especially a risk if the child is in the immediate vicinity of the front-passenger air bag when it deploys. Rnever secure a child on the front-passenger seat in a rearward-facing child restraint system. Only secure a rearward-facing child restraint system on a suitable rear seat. Ralways move the front-passenger seat to the rearmost position if you secure a child in a forward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat. The front-passenger air bag is not disabled: Ron vehicles without an air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat. Ron vehicles with an air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat, unless a child restraint system with transponders for an air bag deactivation system is installed on the front-passenger seat Ron vehicles with an air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat, if the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp 4 is not lit. To make you aware of this danger, a corresponding warning sticker has been affixed on the dashboard and on both sides of the sun visor on the front-passenger side. Information about recommended child restraint systems is available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Children in the vehicle G WARNING Do not place electronic devices on the frontpassenger seat, e.g.: Rlaptops, Warning symbol for a rearward-facing child restraint system Do not use a rearward-facing child restraint system on a seat that is protected by an air bag installed in front of it. Air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat G WARNING If the 4 PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp does not light up when the child restraint system is installed, the frontpassenger air bag has not been disabled. If the front-passenger air bag deploys, the child could be seriously or even fatally injured. Proceed as follows: when switched on phones Rcards with transponders, e.g. ski passes or access cards Signals from electronic equipment can cause interference in the sensor system of the air bag deactivation system. This can lead to a system malfunction. This may cause the 4 PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp to light up even if no child seat with a transponder for an air bag deactivation system is installed. The front-passenger air bag would not then deploy during an accident. It is also possible that the 6 SRS warning lamp lights up and/or the 4 PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp does not light up briefly when you turn the key in the ignition lock to position 2. Rmobile Rdo not use a rearward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat. a rearward-facing child restraint system on a suitable rear seat. Rinstall or Z Safety Ronly Warning notice on the front-passenger sun visor use a forward-facing child restraint system on the front-passenger seat and move the front-passenger seat to the rearmost position. Rhave the air bag deactivation system checked at a qualified specialist workshop. To ensure that the air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat functions/ communicates correctly, never place objects, e.g. a cushion, under the child restraint system. The entire base of the child restraint system must always rest on the seat cushion. An incorrectly installed child restraint system cannot perform its intended protective function in the event of an accident, and could lead to injuries. 53 54 Children in the vehicle i If the front-passenger front air bag is disabled by the air bag deactivation system, the following remain enabled on the front-passenger side: side impact air bag window curtain air bag Rthe Emergency Tensioning Device Safety Rthe Rthe LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat anchors in the rear If the front-passenger seat of your vehicle does not have an air bag deactivation system, this is indicated by a special sticker. The sticker is affixed to the side of the dashboard on the front-passenger side. The sticker is visible when you open the front-passenger door. Vehicles without an air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat: if you turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock, the 45 indicator lamp lights up briefly but has no function. It does not indicate that there is an air bag deactivation system on the front-passenger seat. G WARNING Children that are too large for a child restraint must travel in seats using normal seat belts. Position the shoulder belt across the chest and shoulder, not the face or neck. A booster seat may be necessary to achieve proper seat belt positioning for children over 41 lbs (18 kg) until they reach a height where a normal shoulder/lap belt fit properly without a booster. Install the child seat according to manufacturer's instructions. The child seat must be firmly attached to both anchors. An incorrectly installed child restraint system could come loose during an accident and seriously or even fatally injure the child. Damaged or impact damaged child seats or child seat mountings must be replaced. ! When installing the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) The sensor system for the air bag deactivation system detects whether a special MercedesBenz child seat with a transponder for the air bag deactivation system has been installed. In this case, 45 indicator lamp : lights up. The front-passenger front air bag is deactivated: child restraint system, make sure that the seat belt for the center seat does not get trapped. Otherwise, the seat belt could be damaged. Children in the vehicle 55 Safety is then no longer supported correctly or held in position and can no longer perform its intended function. This can cause serious or even fatal injuries. X Install the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system. Comply with the manufacturer's instructions when installing the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system. LATCH-type (ISOFIX) is a standardized securing system for specially designed child restraint systems on the rear seats. Securing rings : for two LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint systems are installed on the left and right of the rear seats. Secure child restraint systems without a LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat securing system using the seat belts in the vehicle. When installing child restraint systems, you must observe the manufacturer's installation instructions. Top Tether Important safety notes G WARNING If the red display is visible when the rear seat backrest is upright, it means the rear seat backrest is not engaged correctly. Always engage the rear seat backrests in an upright position if there are passengers in the rear compartment. Engage the rear seat backrests in an upright position after you have installed the Top Tether belt or if the extended cargo compartment is not being used. Push and pull the rear seat backrests to check whether they are engaged correctly. The rear seat backrest may fold down if it is not engaged correctly. The child restraint system Top Tether provides an additional connection between a child restraint system, secured with a LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seat mount, and the rear seat. This helps reduce the risk of injury even further. The Top Tether anchorage points are installed on the rear side of the rear seat backrests. X Move head restraint : upwards. X Release rear seat backrest = and fold it forwards (Y page 240). X Route Top Tether belt B under head restraint : between the two head restraint bars. X Hook Top Tether hook A of Top Tether belt B into Top Tether anchorage ?. Z 56 Children in the vehicle Make sure that: Safety RTop Tether hook A is hooked into Top Tether anchorage ? as shown. RTop Tether belt B is not twisted. RTop Tether belt B is routed between rear seat backrest = and cargo compartment cover ; if cargo compartment cover ; is installed. X Swing back rear seat backrest = until it engages. The red lock verification indicator is no longer visible. X Move head restraint : back down again slightly if necessary (Y page 90). Make sure that you do not interfere with the correct routing of Top Tether belt B. X Install the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child restraint system with Top Tether. Comply with the manufacturer's installation instructions when doing so. Make sure that Top Tether belt B is tight. Children in the vehicle 57 Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The 45 indicator lamp on the center console is lit. A special Mercedes-Benz child restraint system with a transponder for air bag deactivation system has been installed to the front-passenger seat. The front-passenger front air bag has therefore been disabled as desired. G WARNING There is no child restraint system installed on the front-passenger seat. The air bag deactivation system is malfunctioning. It is also possible that the 6 SRS warning lamp lights up and/ or the 45 indicator lamp does not light up briefly when you switch the ignition on. There is a risk of injury. X Remove electronic equipment from the front-passenger seat, for example: RLaptop RMobile phone RCards with transponders, such as ski passes or access cards If the 45 indicator lamp remains lit: X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Child-proof locks Important safety notes G WARNING Activate the child-proof locks for the rear doors and the override switch for the rear windows when children are travelling in the vehicle. Otherwise, the children could open doors or side windows while the vehicle is in motion and injure themselves or others. G WARNING When leaving the vehicle, always remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. Always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Do not leave children unattended in the vehicle, even if they are secured in a child restraint system, or with access to an unlocked vehicle. A child's unsupervised access to a vehicle could result in an accident and/or serious personal injury. The children could: Rinjure themselves on parts of the vehicle seriously or fatally injured through excessive exposure to extreme heat or cold Rinjure themselves or cause an accident with vehicle equipment that can be operated even if the SmartKey is removed from the ignition lock or removed from the vehicle, Rbe Z Safety Problems with the air bag deactivation system Driving safety systems Safety 58 such as seat adjustment, steering wheel adjustment, or the memory function If children open a door, they could injure other persons or get out of the vehicle and injure themselves or be injured by following traffic. Do not expose the child restraint system to direct sunlight. The child restraint system's metal parts, for example, could become very hot, and the child could be burned on these parts. Override feature for the rear side windows G WARNING When children ride on the vehicle's rear seats, activate the override switch. Otherwise, the children could be injured, e.g. by trapping themselves in the rear side window. Child-proof locks for the rear doors G WARNING Children could open a rear door from inside the vehicle. This could result in serious injuries or an accident. Therefore, when children ride in the rear always secure the rear doors with the child-proof locks. X To activate/deactivate: press button :. If indicator lamp is lit, operation of the rear side windows is disabled. Operation is only possible using the switches in the driver's door. If the indicator lamp is off, operation is possible using the switches in the rear compartment. Driving safety systems You can secure each door individually with the child-proof locks on the rear doors. A door secured with a child-proof lock cannot be opened from inside the vehicle. When the vehicle is unlocked, the door can be opened from the outside. X To activate: press the child-proof lock lever up in the direction of arrow :. X Make sure that the child-proof locks are working properly. X To deactivate: press the child-proof lock lever down in the direction of arrow ;. Overview of driving safety systems In this section, you will find information about the following driving safety systems: (Anti-lock Braking System) (Y page 64) RBAS (Brake Assist System) (Y page 59) RCOLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST (adaptive Brake Assist and distance warning signal) (Y page 60) RAdaptive brake lights (Y page 62) RESP® (Electronic Stability Program) (Y page 62) REBD (Electronic Brake force Distribution) (Y page 64) RABS BRAKE (Y page 64) (Y page 64) RSTEER CONTROL (Y page 64) RADAPTIVE Important safety notes If you fail to adapt your driving style or become distracted, the driving safety systems can neither reduce the risk of accident nor override the laws of physics. Driving safety systems are merely aids designed to assist driving. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed and for braking in good time. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road, weather and traffic conditions and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle in front. Drive carefully. i The driving safety systems described only work as effectively as possible when there is adequate contact between the tires and the road surface. Pay particular attention to the information regarding tires, recommended minimum tire tread depths etc. in the "Wheels and tires" section (Y page 298). In wintry driving conditions, always use winter tires (M+S tires) and if necessary, snow chains. Only in this way will the driving safety systems described in this section work as effectively as possible. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 59). G WARNING If ABS is faulty, the wheels could lock when braking. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely impaired. Additionally, further driving safety systems are deactivated. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Drive on carefully. Have ABS checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. When ABS is malfunctioning, other systems, including driving safety systems, will also become inoperative. Observe the information on the ABS warning lamp (Y page 225) and display messages which may be shown in the instrument cluster (Y page 201). ABS regulates brake pressure in such a way that the wheels do not lock when you brake. This allows you to continue steering the vehicle when braking. ABS works from a speed of about 5 mph (8 km/h) upwards, regardless of road-surface conditions. ABS works on slippery roads, even if you only brake gently. The ! ABS warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is switched on. It goes out when the engine is running. Braking X If ABS intervenes: continue to depress the brake pedal vigorously until the braking situation is over. X To make a full brake application: depress the brake pedal with full force. If ABS intervenes when braking, you will feel a pulsing in the brake pedal. The pulsating brake pedal can be an indication of hazardous road conditions, and functions as a reminder to take extra care while driving. BAS (Brake Assist System) i Observe the "Important safety notes" section (Y page 59). Z 59 Safety Driving safety systems 60 Driving safety systems Safety G WARNING If BAS is malfunctioning, the braking distance in an emergency braking situation is increased. There is a risk of an accident. In an emergency braking situation, depress the brake pedal with full force. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. BAS operates in emergency braking situations. If you depress the brake pedal quickly, BAS automatically boosts the braking force, thus shortening the stopping distance. The brakes will function as usual once you release the brake pedal. BAS is deactivated. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST General notes COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST consists of the Adaptive Brake Assist and the distance warning function, which are described in the following. Distance warning function Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 59). G WARNING The distance warning function does not react: Rto people or animals oncoming vehicles Rto crossing traffic Rwhen cornering Thus, the distance warning function cannot provide a warning in all critical situations. There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. Rto The distance warning function cannot always clearly identify objects and complex traffic situations. In such cases, the distance warning function may: Rgive an unnecessary warning give a warning Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and do not rely solely on the distance warning function. Rnot Function X To activate/deactivate: activate or deactivate the distance warning function in the on-board computer (Y page 195). If the distance warning function is activated, the Ä symbol appears in the multifunction display unless the HOLD function is active (Y page 168). On vehicles with Active Parking Assist, the Ä symbol is displayed when P is engaged or you are driving faster than 22 mph (35 km/h). The distance warning function can help you to minimize the risk of a front-end collision with a vehicle ahead or reduce the effects of such a collision. If the distance warning function detects that there is a risk of a collision, you will be warned visually and acoustically. The distance warning function cannot prevent a collision without your intervention. Starting at a speed of around 20 mph (30 km/h), this function warns you if you rapidly approach a vehicle in front. An intermittent warning tone will then sound and the · distance warning lamp will light up in the instrument cluster. X Brake immediately in order to increase the distance from the vehicle in front. or X Take evasive action provided it is safe to do so. For the distance warning function to assist you when driving, the function must be activated in the on-board computer and be operational (Y page 195). Driving safety systems Rdirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors Rsnow or heavy rain Rinterference by other radar sources Rthere are strong radar reflections, for example in parking garages Ra narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike Ra vehicle traveling in front on a different line relative to the center of your vehicle Following damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensor checked at a qualified specialist workshop. This also applies to collisions at low speeds where there is no visible damage to the front of the vehicle. Adaptive Brake Assist i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 59). G WARNING Adaptive Brake Assist cannot always clearly identify objects and complex traffic situations. In these cases, Adaptive Brake Assist may not intervene. There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. G WARNING Adaptive Brake Assist does not react: Rto people or animals oncoming vehicles Rto crossing traffic Rto stationary obstacles Rwhen cornering As a result, Adaptive Brake Assist may not intervene in all critical conditions. There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. Rto Adaptive Brake Assist provides braking assistance in hazardous situations at speeds greater than 20 mph (30 km/h) and uses radar sensor technology to assess the traffic situation. With the help of a sensor system, adaptive Brake Assist can detect obstacles that are in the path of your vehicle for an extended period of time. Should you approach an obstacle and Adaptive Brake Assist has detected a risk of collision, Adaptive Brake Assist calculates the braking force necessary to avoid a rear-end collision. Should you apply the brakes vigorously, Adaptive Brake Assist will automatically increase the braking force to a level suitable for the traffic conditions. X Keep the brake pedal depressed until the emergency braking situation is over. ABS prevents the wheels from locking. The brakes will work normally again if: Ryou release the brake pedal. is no longer any danger of a rear-end collision. Rno obstacle is detected in front of your vehicle. Adaptive Brake Assist is then deactivated. Rthere Z Safety Due to the nature of the system, particularly complicated driving conditions may cause the system to display unnecessary warnings. With the help of the radar sensor system, the distance warning function can detect obstacles that are in the path of your vehicle for an extended period of time. At speeds up to 40 mph (70 km/h), the distance warning function may also detect stationary obstacles, for example stopped or parked vehicles. If you approach an obstacle and the distance warning function detects a risk of a collision, the system will initially alert you both visually and acoustically. In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if: 61 Safety 62 Driving safety systems Up to vehicle speeds of around 155 mph (250 km/h), adaptive Brake Assist is capable of reacting to moving objects that have already been recognized as such at least once over the period of observation. Adaptive Brake Assist does not react to stationary obstacles. If Adaptive Brake Assist is not available due to a malfunction in the radar sensor system, the brake system remains available with full brake boosting effect and BAS. In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if there is: Rdirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors Rsnow or heavy rain Rinterference by other radar sources Rthere are strong radar reflections, for example in parking garages Ra narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike Ra vehicle traveling in front on a different line relative to the center of your vehicle Following damage to the front end of the vehicle, have the configuration and operation of the radar sensor checked at a qualified specialist workshop. This also applies to collisions at low speeds where there is no visible damage to the front of the vehicle. Adaptive brake lights If you brake sharply from a speed of more than 50 km/h or if braking is assisted by BAS or Adaptive Brake Assist, the brake lamps flash rapidly. In this way, traffic traveling behind you is warned in an even more noticeable manner. If you brake sharply to a standstill from a speed of more than 70 km/h, the hazard warning lamps are activated automatically. If the brakes are applied again, the brake lamps light up continuously. The hazard warning lamps switch off automatically if you travel faster than 10 km/h. You can also switch off the hazard warning lamps using the hazard warning button (Y page 101). i Adaptive brake lamps are only available in certain countries. ESP® (Electronic Stability Program) General notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section (Y page 59). ESP® monitors driving stability and traction, i.e. power transmission between the tires and the road surface. If ESP® detects that the vehicle is deviating from the direction desired by the driver, one or more wheels are braked to stabilize the vehicle. The engine output is also modified to keep the vehicle on the desired course within physical limits. ESP® assists the driver when pulling away on wet or slippery roads. ESP® can also stabilize the vehicle during braking. ETS (Electronic Traction System) i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 59). ETS traction control is part of ESP®. ETS brakes the drive wheels individually if they spin. This enables you to pull away and accelerate on slippery surfaces, for example if the road surface is slippery on one side. ETS remains active when you deactivate ESP®. Important safety notes G WARNING If ESP® is malfunctioning, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. Additionally, further driving safety systems are deactivated. This increases the risk of skidding and an accident. Drive on carefully. Have ESP® checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Driving safety systems on a braking dynamometer, switch off the ignition. Application of the brakes by ESP® may otherwise destroy the brake system. When towing your vehicle with the front axle raised, observe the notes on ESP®(Y page 293). ESP® is deactivated if the å ESP® OFF warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up continuously when the engine is running. If the ÷ ESP® warning lamp and the å ESP® OFF warning lamp are lit continuously, ESP® is not available due to a malfunction. Observe the information on warning lamps (Y page 227) and display messages which may be shown in the instrument cluster (Y page 201). i Only use wheels with the recommended tire sizes. Only then will ESP® function properly. Characteristics of ESP® General information ESP® is activated automatically when the engine is started. If ESP® intervenes, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp flashes in the instrument cluster. Deactivating/activating ESP® Important safety notes i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 59). You can select between the following states of ESP®: RESP® RESP® G WARNING If you deactivate ESP®, ESP® no longer stabilizes the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. Only deactivate ESP® in the situations described in the following. It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the following situations: Rwhen using snow chains deep snow Ron sand or gravel Rin i Activate ESP® as soon as the situations described above no longer apply. ESP® will otherwise not be able to stabilize the vehicle if the vehicle starts to skid or a wheel starts to spin. ! Avoid spinning the driven wheels for an extended period with ESP® deactivated. You could otherwise damage the drivetrain. If ESP® intervenes: X Do not deactivate ESP® under any circumstances. X Only depress the accelerator pedal as far as necessary when pulling away. X Adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. Vehicles with the ECO start/stop function is activated. is deactivated. Deactivating/activating ESP® You can deactivate or activate ESP® via the on-board computer. X To deactivate:(Y page 194). The å ESP® OFF warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. X To activate:(Y page 194). The å ESP® OFF warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. Z Safety ! When testing the electric parking brake 63 Safety 64 Theft deterrent locking system Characteristics when ESP® is deactivated If ESP® is deactivated and one or more wheels start to spin, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp in the instrument cluster flashes. In such situations, ESP® will not stabilize the vehicle. If you deactivate ESP®: RESP® no longer improves driving stability. Rthe engine's torque is no longer limited and the drive wheels are able to spin. The spinning of the wheels results in a cutting action, which provides better grip. RETS is still active. RESP® still provides support when you brake. EBD (electronic brake force distribution) i Observe the "Important safety notes" section for driving safety systems (Y page 59). G WARNING If EBD has malfunctioned, the rear wheels can still lock, e.g. under full braking. This increases the risk of skidding and an accident. You should therefore adapt your driving style to the different handling characteristics. Have the brake system checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Observe information regarding indicator and warning lamps (Y page 225) as well as display messages (Y page 203). EBD monitors and controls the brake pressure on the rear wheels to improve driving stability while braking. ADAPTIVE BRAKE ADAPTIVE BRAKE enhances braking safety and offers increased braking comfort. In addition to the braking function, ADAPTIVE BRAKE also has the HOLD function (Y page 168) and hill start assist (Y page 136). For further information, see Driving tips (Y page 154). STEER CONTROL STEER CONTROL helps you by transmitting a noticeable steering force to the steering wheel in the direction required for vehicle stabilization. This steering assistance is provided in particular if: Rboth right wheels or both left wheels are on a wet or slippery road surface when you brake Rthe vehicle starts to skid If ESP® is malfunctioning, you will not receive steering support from STEER CONTROL. Power steering will, however, continue to function. Theft deterrent locking system Immobilizer The immobilizer prevents your vehicle from being started without the correct SmartKey. X To activate: remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X To deactivate: switch on the ignition. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. The engine can be started by anyone with a valid SmartKey that is left inside the vehicle. i The immobilizer is always deactivated when you start the engine. In the event that the engine cannot be started when the starter battery is fully charged, the immobilizer may be faulty. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or call 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (in the USA) or 1-800-387-0100 (in Canada). Theft deterrent locking system i If the alarm stays on for more than 30 seconds, the Tele Aid system initiates a call to the Customer Assistance Center automatically. The Tele Aid system will initiate the call provided that: Ryou have subscribed to the Tele Aid service. Rthe Tele Aid service has been activated properly. Rthe necessary mobile phone, power supply and GPS coverage are available. X To arm: lock the vehicle with the SmartKey. Indicator lamp : flashes. The alarm system is armed after approximately 15 seconds. X To disarm: unlock the vehicle with the SmartKey. or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. A visual and audible alarm is triggered if the alarm system is armed and you open: Rthe vehicle with the mechanical key door Rthe tailgate Rthe hood X To stop the alarm: insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. The alarm is switched off. or X Press the % or & button on the SmartKey. The alarm is switched off. Ra The alarm is not switched off, even if you close the open door that triggered it, for example. Z Safety ATA (anti-theft alarm system) 65 66 67 68 68 73 75 77 80 Opening and closing Useful information .............................. SmartKey ............................................. Doors .................................................... Cargo compartment ............................ Side windows ...................................... Panorama roof with power tilt/ sliding panel ........................................ 68 SmartKey Useful information Opening and closing i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified G WARNING If you attach heavy or large objects to the SmartKey, the SmartKey could be unintentionally turned in the ignition lock. This could cause the engine to be switched off. There is a risk of an accident. Do not attach any heavy or large objects to the SmartKey. Remove any bulky key rings before inserting the SmartKey into the ignition lock. ! Keep the SmartKey away from strong magnetic fields. Otherwise, the remote control function could be affected. Strong magnetic fields can occur in the vicinity of powerful electrical installations. specialist workshops: (Y page 24). SmartKey Important safety notes G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: the parking brake. the automatic transmission out of parking position P. Rstarting the engine. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. Do not keep the SmartKey: Rwith electronic devices, e.g. a mobile phone or another SmartKey Rwith metallic objects, e.g. coins or metal foil Rinside metallic objects, e.g. a metal case SmartKey functions Rrelease Rshift G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. : & To lock the vehicle ; % To unlock the vehicle X To unlock centrally: press button ;. If you do not open the vehicle within approximately 40 seconds of unlocking: Rthe vehicle is locked again. Rthe theft deterrent locking system is armed again. SmartKey X To lock centrally: press button :. simultaneously for approximately six seconds until the battery check lamp flashes twice (Y page 70). The SmartKey centrally locks/unlocks: doors tailgate Rthe fuel filler flap The turn signals flash once when unlocking and three times when locking. 69 Rthe Rthe comes on if it is activated in the on-board computer (Y page 198). i You can also set an audible signal to confirm that the vehicle has been locked. The audible signal can be activated and deactivated using the on-board computer (Y page 199). Changing the settings of the locking system You can change the settings of the locking system. When you then unlock the vehicle only the driver's door and the fuel filler flap are unlocked. This is useful if you frequently travel on your own. X To change the setting: press and hold down the % and & buttons simultaneously for approximately six seconds until the battery check lamp (Y page 70) flashes twice. i If the setting of the locking system is changed within the signal range of the vehicle, pressing the & or % button: Rlocks General notes If the vehicle can no longer be unlocked with the SmartKey, use the mechanical key. If you use the mechanical key to unlock and open the driver's door, the anti-theft alarm system will be triggered (Y page 65). There are several ways to turn off the alarm: X Press the % or & button on the SmartKey. or X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. If you unlock the vehicle using the mechanical key, the fuel filler flap will not be unlocked automatically. X To unlock the fuel filler flap: insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock. Removing the mechanical key or Runlocks the vehicle The SmartKey now functions as follows: X To unlock the driver's door: press the % button once. X To unlock centrally: press the % button twice. X To lock centrally: press the & button. X To restore the factory settings: press and hold down the % and & buttons X Push release catch : in the direction of the arrow and at the same time remove mechanical key ; from the SmartKey. Z Opening and closing i When it is dark, the surround lighting also Mechanical key SmartKey 70 SmartKey battery i If the SmartKey battery is checked within the signal reception range of the vehicle, pressing the & or % button: Important safety notes Opening and closing G WARNING Batteries contain toxic and corrosive substances. If batteries are swallowed, it can result in severe health problems. There is a risk of fatal injury. Keep batteries out of the reach of children. If a battery is swallowed, seek medical attention immediately. The SmartKey batteries contain perchlorate material, which may require special handling and regard for the environment. National guidelines must be observed during disposal. In California, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/ HazardousWaste/Perchlorate/ index.cfm. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the batteries replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. Rlocks or Runlocks the vehicle i You can get a battery at any qualified specialist workshop. Replacing the battery You require a CR 2025 3 V cell battery. X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 69). Checking the battery X Press mechanical key ; into the opening in the SmartKey in the direction of the arrow until battery tray cover : opens. When doing so, do not hold cover : shut. X Remove battery tray cover :. X Press the & or % button. The battery is working properly if battery check lamp : lights up briefly. The battery is discharged if battery check lamp : does not light up briefly. X Change the battery (Y page 70). X Repeatedly tap the SmartKey against your palm until battery = falls out. X Insert the new battery with the positive terminal facing upwards. Use a lint-free cloth to do so. SmartKey 71 X Opening and closing Make sure that the surface of the battery is free from lint, grease and all other forms of contamination. X Insert the front tabs of battery tray cover : and then press to close it. X Insert the mechanical key into the SmartKey. X Check the function of all SmartKey buttons on the vehicle. Z 72 SmartKey Problems with the SmartKey Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions You cannot lock or unlock the vehicle using the SmartKey. The SmartKey battery is discharged or nearly discharged. X Try again to lock/unlock the vehicle using the remote control function of the SmartKey. Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle from close range and press the % or & button. Opening and closing Problem If this does not work: X Check the SmartKey battery and replace it if necessary (Y page 70). X Unlock (Y page 75) or lock (Y page 75) the vehicle using the mechanical key. There is interference from a powerful source of radio waves. X Try again to lock/unlock the vehicle using the remote control function of the SmartKey. Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle from close range and press the % / & button. The SmartKey is faulty. X Unlock (Y page 75) or lock (Y page 75) the vehicle using the mechanical key. X Have the SmartKey checked at a qualified specialist workshop. You have lost a SmartKey. X You have lost the mechanical key. X Have the SmartKey deactivated at a qualified specialist workshop. X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers. X If necessary, have the locks changed as well. X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers. If necessary, have the locks changed as well. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The engine cannot be started using the SmartKey. The on-board voltage is too low. X Switch off non-essential consumers, e.g. seat heating or interior lighting, and try to start the engine again. If this does not work: X Check the starter battery and charge it if necessary (Y page 285). or X Jump-start the vehicle (Y page 289). or X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The engine cannot be started using the SmartKey. The steering lock is mechanically blocked. X Remove the SmartKey and reinsert it into the ignition lock. While doing this, turn the steering wheel in both directions. Doors Important safety notes G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. Ropen the parking brake. the automatic transmission out of parking position P. Rstarting the engine. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. Unlocking and opening doors from the inside Rrelease Rshift X To unlock a front door: pull door handle ;. Locking knob : pops up. The door is unlocked and can be opened. Z 73 Opening and closing Doors Doors Opening and closing 74 X To open a front door: pull door handle ;. X To unlock a rear door: pull up locking knob :. The door is unlocked and can be opened. X To open a rear door: pull door handle ;. You can open a door from inside the vehicle even if it has been locked. You can open the rear doors from inside the vehicle unless they are secured by the child-proof lock (Y page 58). If the vehicle has previously been locked with the SmartKey, opening a door from the inside will trigger the anti-theft alarm system. Switch off the alarm (Y page 65). Centrally locking and unlocking the vehicle from the inside You can centrally lock or unlock the vehicle from the inside. This can be useful if you wish to lock the vehicle before pulling away, for example. You can open a door from inside the vehicle even if it has been locked. You can open the rear doors from inside the vehicle unless they are secured by the child-proof lock (Y page 58). If the vehicle has previously been locked with the SmartKey, opening a door from the inside will trigger the anti-theft alarm system. Switch off the alarm (Y page 65). If the vehicle has been locked using the locking button for the central locking, or has been locked automatically, and a door is opened from the inside: Rthe vehicle will be fully unlocked if it had previously been fully unlocked Ronly the door which has been opened form the inside is unlocked if only the driver's door had been previously unlocked Automatic locking feature X X X To unlock: press button :. To lock: press button ;. The vehicle locks when all the doors and the tailgate are closed. Meanwhile, the fuel filler flap will not be locked or unlocked. You cannot unlock the vehicle centrally from the inside if the vehicle has been locked with the SmartKey. To deactivate: press and hold button : for about five seconds until a tone sounds. X To activate: press and hold button ; for about five seconds until a tone sounds. i If you press one of the two buttons and do not hear a tone, the relevant setting has already been selected. The vehicle is locked automatically when the ignition is switched on and the wheels are turning. Cargo compartment Rthe vehicle is being pushed. vehicle is being towed. Rthe vehicle is on a roller dynamometer. You can also switch the automatic locking function on and off using the on-board computer (Y page 198). Rthe Unlocking the driver's door (mechanical key) If the vehicle can no longer be unlocked with the SmartKey, use the mechanical key. If you use the mechanical key to unlock and open the driver's door, the anti-theft alarm system will be triggered (Y page 65). X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 69). X Insert the mechanical key into the lock of the driver's door as far as it will go. X Open the driver's door. Close the front-passenger door, the rear doors and the tailgate. X Press the locking button (Y page 74). X Check whether the locking knobs on the front-passenger door and the rear doors are still visible. Press down the locking knobs manually, if necessary (Y page 73). X Close the driver's door. X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 69). X Insert the mechanical key into the lock of the driver's door as far as it will go. X X X Turn the mechanical key counter-clockwise to position 1. The door is unlocked. X Turn the mechanical key back and remove it. X Insert the mechanical key into the SmartKey. Turn the mechanical key clockwise as far as it will go to position 1. X Turn the mechanical key back and remove it. X Make sure that the doors and the tailgate are locked. X Insert the mechanical key into the SmartKey. i If you lock the vehicle as described above, the fuel filler flap is not locked. The antitheft alarm system is not armed. Cargo compartment Important safety notes Locking the vehicle (mechanical key) If the vehicle can no longer be locked with the SmartKey, use the mechanical key. G WARNING Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate is open when the engine is running, Z Opening and closing You could therefore lock yourself out if: 75 Cargo compartment 76 particularly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes could enter the passenger compartment. There is a risk of poisoning. Turn off the engine before opening the tailgate. Never drive with the tailgate open. Opening and closing G WARNING If persons, particularly children are subjected to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even fatal. Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. X Pull handle :. X Raise the tailgate. ! The tailgate swings upwards and to the rear when opened. Therefore, make sure that there is sufficient clearance above and behind the tailgate. Closing i The opening dimensions of the tailgate can be found in the "Vehicle data" section (Y page 335). You should preferably place luggage or loads in the cargo compartment. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 236). Do not leave the SmartKey in the cargo compartment. You could otherwise lock yourself out. The tailgate can be: Ropened and closed manually from outside from inside with the mechanical Runlocked key Opening/closing from outside Opening X Press the % button on the SmartKey. X Pull the tailgate down using handle :. X Allow the tailgate to drop into the lock. X If necessary, lock the vehicle with the & button on the SmartKey. Tailgate emergency release If the tailgate can no longer be opened from outside the vehicle, use the emergency release on the inside of the tailgate. ! The tailgate swings upwards and to the rear when opened. Therefore, make sure that there is sufficient clearance above and behind the tailgate. i The opening dimensions of the tailgate can be found in the "Vehicle data" section (Y page 335). Side windows Side window reversing feature The side windows are equipped with an automatic reversing feature. If a solid object blocks or restricts a side window during the closing process, the side window opens again automatically. However, the automatic reversing feature is only an aid and does not relieve you of the responsibility of paying attention when closing a side window. G WARNING The reversing feature does not react: Rto X Insert mechanical key ; into the opening in paneling :. X Turn mechanical key ; 90° clockwise. X Push mechanical key ; in the direction of the arrow and open the tailgate. Side windows Important safety notes soft, light and thin objects, e.g. small fingers Rover the last 4 mm of the closing movement Rduring resetting Rwhen closing the side window again manually immediately after automatic reversing This means that the reversing feature cannot prevent someone being trapped in these situations. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. If someone becomes trapped, press the switch to open the side window again. G WARNING While opening the side windows, body parts in the closing area could become trapped. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. If somebody becomes trapped, release the switch or press the switch to open the side window again. Opening and closing the side windows The switches for all side windows are located on the driver's door. There is also a switch on each door for the corresponding side window. The switches on the driver's door take precedence. G WARNING If children operate the side windows they could become trapped, particularly if they are left unsupervised. There is a risk of injury. Activate the override feature for the rear side windows. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Z Opening and closing You can reach the emergency release via the cargo compartment. Fold the rear backrests forward (Y page 240). X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey (Y page 69). 77 Side windows 78 Convenience opening You can ventilate the vehicle before you start driving. To do this, the SmartKey is used to carry out the following functions simultaneously: Opening and closing Runlock the vehicle the side windows Ropen the panorama roof with power tilt/ sliding panel and the roller sunblinds Ropen : Front left i The convenience opening feature can only be operated using the SmartKey. The SmartKey must be close to the driver's door handle. ; Front right = Rear right ? Rear left i When the override feature for the side windows is activated (Y page 58), the side windows cannot be operated from the rear. X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X To open: press the corresponding switch. X To open fully: press the corresponding switch beyond the point of resistance. Automatic closing is started. X To close: pull the corresponding switch. X To close fully: pull the corresponding switch beyond the pressure point. Automatic closing is started. X To interrupt the automatic opening/ closing: press/pull the corresponding switch again. i If you press the switch beyond the point of resistance, an automatic opening/ closing process is started in the corresponding direction. You can stop automatic operation by operating the switch again. i You can continue to operate the side windows after you switch off the engine or remove the SmartKey. This function is available for up to five minutes or until the driver's or front-passenger door is opened. X Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle. X Press and hold the % button until the side windows and the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel are in the desired position. If the roller sunblinds of the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel are closed, the roller sunblinds are opened first. X Press and hold the % button again until the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel is in the desired position. X To interrupt convenience opening: release the % button. Convenience closing feature G WARNING When the convenience closing feature is operating, parts of the body could become trapped in the closing area of the side window and the sliding sunroof. There is a risk of injury. Observe the complete closing procedure when the convenience closing feature is operating. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. Side windows Rclose the side windows Rclose the panorama roof with power tilt/ sliding panel On vehicles with a panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel, you can then close the roller sunblinds. i The SmartKey must be close to the driver's door handle. If the side window opens again slightly: X Immediately pull the corresponding switch on the door control panel until the side window is completely closed (Y page 77). X Hold the switch for an additional second. X If the corresponding side window remains closed after the button has been released, the side window has been reset correctly. If this is not the case, repeat the steps above again. X Point the tip of the SmartKey at the driver's door handle. X Press and hold the & button until the side windows and the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel are fully closed. X Make sure that all the side windows and the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel are closed. On vehicles with a panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel: X Press and hold the & button again until the roller sunblinds of the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel close. X To interrupt convenience closing: release the & button. Resetting the side windows You must reset each side window if: Rthe side window opens again slightly after being closed fully. Rthe side window can no longer be fully opened or closed. X Close all the doors. X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Pull the corresponding switch on the door control panel until the side window is completely closed (Y page 77). X Hold the switch for an additional second. Problems with the side windows G WARNING If you close a side window again immediately after it has been blocked or reset, the side window closes with increased or maximum force. The reversing feature is then not active. Parts of the body could be trapped in the closing area in the process. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Make sure that no parts of the body are in the closing area. To stop the closing process, release the switch or push the switch again to reopen the side window. Problem: a side window cannot be closed because it is blocked by objects, e.g. leaves in the window guide. X X Remove the objects. Close the side window. Problem: a side window cannot be closed and you cannot see the cause. If a side window is obstructed during closing and reopens again slightly: X Immediately after the window blocks, pull the corresponding switch again until the side window has closed. The side window is closed with increased force. Z Opening and closing When you lock the vehicle, you can simultaneously: 79 Panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel 80 If a side window is obstructed again during closing and reopens again slightly: Opening and closing X Immediately after the window blocks, pull the corresponding switch again until the side window has closed. The side window is closed without the antientrapment feature. Panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel Important safety notes In the following section, the term "sliding sunroof" refers to the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel. G WARNING While opening and closing the sliding sunroof, body parts in close proximity could become trapped. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the opening and closing procedures. If somebody becomes trapped: Rrelease the switch immediately, or Rduring automatic operation, push the switch briefly in any direction The opening or closing procedure will be stopped. G WARNING If children operate the sliding sunroof they could become trapped, particularly if they are left unsupervised. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. ! Only open the sliding sunroof if it is free of snow and ice. Otherwise, malfunctions may occur. Do not allow anything to protrude from the sliding sunroof. Otherwise, the seals could be damaged. ! The weather can change abruptly. It could start to rain or snow. Make sure that the sliding sunroof is closed when you leave the vehicle. The vehicle electronics can be damaged if water enters the vehicle interior. i Resonance noises can occur in addition to the usual airflow noises when the sliding sunroof is open. They are caused by minor pressure fluctuations in the vehicle interior. Change the position of the sliding sunroof or open a side window slightly to reduce or eliminate these noises. Sliding sunroof reversing feature The sliding sunroof is equipped with an automatic reversing feature. If a solid object blocks or restricts the sliding sunroof during the closing process, the sliding sunroof opens again automatically. However, the automatic reversing feature is only an aid and does not relieve you of the responsibility of paying attention when closing the sliding sunroof. G WARNING The reversing feature does not react: Rto soft, light and thin objects, e.g. small fingers Rover the last 4 mm of the closing movement Rduring resetting Rwhen closing the sliding sunroof again manually immediately after automatic reversing This means that the reversing feature cannot prevent someone being trapped in these situations. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that no body parts are in close proximity during the closing procedure. If somebody becomes trapped: Rrelease the switch immediately, or automatic operation, push the switch briefly in any direction The closing process is stopped. Rduring Panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel the roller sunblind and the frame or sliding sunroof. There is a risk of injury. When opening or closing make sure that no parts of the body are in the sweep of the roller sunblind. If somebody becomes trapped: Rrelease the switch immediately, or automatic operation, push the switch briefly in any direction The opening or closing procedure will be stopped. Rduring Overhead control panel : To raise ; To open = To close/lower X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Make sure that the roller sunblinds are open. X Press or pull the 3 switch in the corresponding direction. i If you press the 3 switch beyond the point of resistance, an automatic opening/ closing process is started in the corresponding direction. You can stop automatic operation by operating the switch again. The automatic raising feature is available only when the sliding sunroof is closed. i You can continue to operate the sliding sunroof after switching off the engine or removing the SmartKey from the ignition lock. This function remains active for five minutes or until you open a front door. Operating the roller sunblinds for the sliding sunroof Important safety notes G WARNING When opening or closing the roller sunblind, parts of the body could be trapped between The roller sunblinds shield the vehicle interior from sunlight. The two roller sunblinds can only be opened and closed together when the sliding sunroof is closed. Roller sunblind reversing feature The roller sunblinds are equipped with an automatic reversing feature. If a solid object blocks or restricts a roller sunblind during the closing process, the roller sunblind opens again automatically. However, the automatic reversing feature is only an aid and does not relieve you of the responsibility of paying attention when closing the roller sunblinds. G WARNING The reversing feature does not react: Rto soft, light and thin objects, e.g. small fingers Rwhen closing the roller sunblind again manually immediately after automatic reversing This means that the reversing feature cannot prevent someone being trapped in these situations. There is a risk of injury. When closing make sure that no parts of the body are in the sweep of the roller sunblind. If somebody becomes trapped: Rrelease the switch immediately, or automatic operation, push the switch briefly in any direction The closing process is stopped. Rduring Z Opening and closing Operating the sliding sunroof 81 Panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel 82 Opening and closing Opening and closing Overhead control panel : To open ; To open = To close X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Press or pull the 3 switch in the corresponding direction. i If you press the 3 switch beyond the point of resistance, an automatic opening/ closing process is started in the corresponding direction. You can stop automatic operation by operating the switch again. Resetting the sliding sunroof and the roller sunblinds If the sliding sunroof or the roller sunblinds do not move smoothly, reset the sliding sunroof and the roller sunblinds: X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Press the 3 switch to the point of resistance in the direction of arrow ; and hold it until the sliding sunroof has opened about 4 in (10 cm). X Pull the 3 switch repeatedly to the point of resistance in the direction of arrow = until the sliding sunroof is fully closed. X Keep the 3 switch pulled for an additional second. X Press the 3 switch to the point of resistance in the direction of arrow ; and hold it until the roller sunblinds are open about 4 in (10 cm). X Pull the 3 switch repeatedly to the point of resistance in the direction of arrow = until the roller sunblinds are fully closed. X Keep the 3 switch pulled for an additional second. X Make sure that the sliding sunroof (Y page 81) and the roller sunblinds (Y page 82) can be fully opened and closed again. X If this is not the case, repeat the steps above again. Problems with the sliding sunroof G WARNING If you do not reset the sliding sunroof after a malfunction or voltage supply interruption, then the backing up function will malfunction or not work. The sliding sunroof closes with increased or maximum force. Parts of the body could be trapped in the closing area in the process. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. In such or similar situations always make sure that no parts of the body are in the closing area. Always reset the sliding sunroof after a malfunction or voltage supply interruption. ! If the sliding sunroof still cannot be opened or closed as a result of a malfunction, contact a qualified specialist workshop. Problem: the sunroof cannot be closed and you cannot see the cause. If the sliding sunroof is obstructed during closing and reopens again slightly: X Immediately after it blocks, pull the 3 switch down again to the point of Panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel 83 resistance until the sliding sunroof is closed The sliding sunroof is closed with increased force. If the sliding sunroof is obstructed again during closing and then reopens slightly: Immediately after it blocks, pull the 3 switch down again to the point of resistance until the sliding sunroof is closed The sliding sunroof is closed without the anti-entrapment feature. Opening and closing X Z 84 85 86 86 87 91 92 95 Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Useful information .............................. Correct driver's seat position ............ Seats .................................................... Steering wheel .................................... Mirrors ................................................. Memory functions ............................... 86 Correct driver's seat position Useful information Seats, steering wheel and mirrors i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Correct driver's seat position Ryou have moved the backrest to an almost vertical position. Ryou have set the seat cushion angle so that your thighs are gently supported. Ryou can depress the pedals properly. X Check whether the head restraint is adjusted properly (Y page 89). When doing so, make sure that you have adjusted the head restraint so that the back of your head is supported at eye level by the center of the head restraint. Observe the safety guidelines on steering wheel adjustment (Y page 91). X Make sure that steering wheel : is adjusted properly. Adjusting the steering wheel (Y page 91) When adjusting the steering wheel, make sure that: Ryou can hold the steering wheel with your arms slightly bent. can move your legs freely. Ryou can see all the displays in the instrument cluster clearly. Ryou Observe the safety guidelines for seat belts (Y page 45). X Check whether you have fastened seat belt ; properly (Y page 47). The seat belt should: Rfit Observe the safety guidelines on seat adjustment (Y page 87). X Make sure that seat = is adjusted properly. Manual seat adjustment (Y page 88) Electrical seat adjustment (Y page 88) When adjusting the seat, make sure that: Ryou are as far away from the driver's air bag as possible. Ryou are sitting in a normal upright position. Ryou can fasten the seat belt properly. snugly across your body routed across the middle of your shoulder Rbe routed in your pelvic area across the hip joints X Before starting off, adjust the rear-view mirror and the exterior mirrors (Y page 92) in such a way that you have a good view of road and traffic conditions. X Vehicles with a memory function: save the seat and exterior mirror settings (Y page 95). Rbe Seats Important safety notes G WARNING Children could become trapped if they adjust the seats, particularly when unattended. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. G WARNING If you adjust the seat height carelessly, you or other vehicle occupants could be trapped and thereby injured. Children in particular could accidentally press the electrical seat adjustment buttons and become trapped. There is a risk of injury. While moving the seats, make sure that your hands or other body parts do not get under the lever assembly of the seat adjustment system. G WARNING When you adjust a seat, you or other vehicle occupants could become trapped, e.g. on the seat guide rail. There is a risk of injury. Make sure when adjusting a seat that no one has any body parts in the sweep of the seat. G WARNING The seat belt does not offer the intended level of protection if the backrest is not in the upright position. When braking or in the event of an accident, you could slide underneath the seat belt and sustain abdomen or neck injuries, for example. This poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Adjust the seat properly before beginning your journey. Always make sure that the seat is in the upright position. G WARNING If head restraints are not installed and adjusted correctly, they cannot provide protection as intended. There is an increased risk of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the event of an accident or when braking. Always drive with the head restraints installed. Before driving off, make sure for every vehicle occupant that the center of the head restraint supports the back of the head at about eye level. G WARNING According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained on the rear seats than on the front-passenger seat. Thus, we strongly recommend that children be placed in the rear seat whenever possible. Regardless of seating position, children 12 years old and under must be seated and properly secured in an appropriately sized child restraint system or booster seat recommended for the size and weight of the child. For additional information, see the "Children in the vehicle" section. A child's risk of serious or fatal injuries is significantly increased if the child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle and/ or the child is not properly secured in the child restraint. ! To avoid damage to the seats and the seat heating, observe the following information: Rkeep liquids from spilling on the seats. If liquid is spilled on the seats, dry them as soon as possible. Rif the seat covers are damp or wet, do not switch on the seat heating. The seat Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Seats 87 Seats Seats, steering wheel and mirrors 88 heating should also not be used to dry the seats. Rclean the seat covers as recommended; see the "Interior care" section. Rdo not transport heavy loads on the seats. Do not place sharp objects on the seat cushions, e.g. knives, nails or tools. The seats should only be occupied by passengers, if possible. Rwhen the seat heating is in operation, do not cover the seats with insulating materials, e.g. blankets, coats, bags, seat covers, child seats or booster seats. ! Make sure that there are no objects in the footwell or behind the seats when resetting the seats. There is a risk that the seats and/or the objects could be damaged. i The head restraints in the front and rear seats can be removed.1 For more information, contact a qualified specialist workshop. i Further related subjects: compartment enlargement (folding down the rear seats) (Y page 240) Seat fore-and-aft adjustment X Lift handle : and slide the seat forwards or backwards. X Release lever : again. Make sure that you hear the seat engage in position. Backrest angle X X Relieve the pressure on the backrest. Turn handwheel ? forwards or backwards. Seat height X Pull handle = upwards or push it down repeatedly until the seat has reached the desired height. Seat cushion angle Adjust the angle so that your thighs are lightly supported. X Turn handwheel ; forwards or backwards. RLuggage Adjusting the seats electrically Adjusting the seats manually : Head restraint height2 ; Seat cushion angle = Seat height ? Seat fore-and-aft adjustment A Backrest angle 1 2 Not on vehicles with sports seats. Not available on vehicles with sports seats. Seats i You can store the seat settings using the memory function (Y page 95). Adjusting the head restraints G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: 89 X To raise: pull the head restraint up to the desired position. X To lower: press release catch : in the direction of the arrow and push the head restraint down to the desired position. Adjusting the fore/aft position of the head restraint the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. G WARNING If head restraints are not installed and adjusted correctly, they cannot provide protection as intended. There is an increased risk of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the event of an accident or when braking. Always drive with the head restraints installed. Before driving off, make sure for every vehicle occupant that the center of the head restraint supports the back of the head at about eye level. Adjusting the head restraints manually Adjusting the head restraint height With this function you can adjust the distance between the head restraint and the back of the seat occupant's head. X To adjust forwards: pull the head restraint forwards in the direction of the arrow until it engages. There are several notches. X To move backwards: press and hold release button : and push the head restraint backwards. X When the head restraint is in the desired position, release the button and make sure that the head restraint is engaged in position. Adjusting the height of the head restraints electrically X To adjust the head restraint height: slide the switch for head restraint adjustment (Y page 88) up or down in the direction of the arrow. Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Radjust Seats 90 Rear seat head restraints Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Adjusting the rear seat head restraint height X X To raise: pull the head restraint up to the desired position. X To lower: press release catch : and push the head restraint down until it is in the desired position. Removing and installing the rear seat head restraints G WARNING If head restraints are not installed and adjusted correctly, they cannot provide protection as intended. There is an increased risk of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the event of an accident or when braking. Always drive with the head restraints installed. Before driving off, make sure for every vehicle occupant that the center of the head restraint supports the back of the head at about eye level. Fold the seat backrest slightly forwards in order to remove the head restraint (Y page 240). X To remove: pull the head restraint up to the stop. X Press release catch : and pull the head restraint out of the guides. X To re-install: insert the head restraint so that the notches on the bar are on the left when viewed in the direction of travel. X Push the head restraint down until you hear it engage in position. Adjusting the 4-way lumbar support You can adjust the contour of the front seat backrests individually to provide optimum support for your back. The rear head restraints on the outer seats can be removed and re-installed. : To raise the backrest contour ; To soften the backrest contour = To lower the backrest contour ? To harden the backrest contour Steering wheel Activating/deactivating G WARNING Repeatedly switching on the seat heating can cause the seat cushion and backrest pads to become very hot. The health of persons with limited temperature sensitivity or a limited ability to react to excessively high temperatures may be affected or they may even suffer burn-like injuries. There is a risk of injury. Therefore, do not switch the seat heating on repeatedly. Problems with the seat heating The seat heating has switched off prematurely or cannot be switched on. The vehicle's electrical system voltage is too low because too many electrical consumers are switched on. X Switch off electrical consumers that you do not need, such as the rear window defroster or interior lighting. Steering wheel Important safety notes G WARNING You could lose control of your vehicle if you do the following while driving: Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel or mirrors Rfasten the seat belt There is a risk of an accident. Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steering wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt before starting the engine. The three red indicator lamps in the button indicate the heating level you have selected. The system automatically switches down from level 3 to level 2 after approximately eight minutes. The system automatically switches down from level 2 to level 1 after approximately ten minutes. The system automatically switches off approximately 20 minutes after it is set to level 1. X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X To switch on: press button : repeatedly until the desired heating level is set. X To switch off: press button : repeatedly until all the indicator lamps go out. i If the battery voltage is too low, the seat heating may switch off. G WARNING Children could injure themselves if they adjust the steering wheel. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Adjusting the steering wheel G WARNING If the steering wheel is unlocked while the vehicle is in motion, it could change position unexpectedly. This could cause you to lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Before starting off, make sure the steering wheel is locked. Never unlock the steering wheel while the vehicle is in motion. Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors Switching the seat heating on/off 91 Mirrors 92 Exterior mirrors Adjusting the exterior mirrors Seats, steering wheel and mirrors G WARNING : Release lever ; To adjust the steering wheel height = To adjust the steering wheel position (fore-and-aft adjustment) The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side reduces the size of the image. Visible objects are actually closer than they appear. This means that you could misjudge the distance from road users traveling behind, e.g. when changing lane. There is a risk of an accident. For this reason, always make sure of the actual distance from the road users traveling behind by glancing over your shoulder. X Push release lever : down completely. The steering column is unlocked. X Adjust the steering wheel to the desired position. X Push release lever : up completely. The steering column is locked. X Check if the steering column is locked. When doing so, try to push the steering wheel up or down or try to move it in the fore-and-aft direction. X Mirrors Rear-view mirror X Anti-glare mode: flick anti-glare lever : forwards or back. Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Press button : for the left-hand exterior mirror or button ; for the right-hand exterior mirror. The indicator lamp in the corresponding button lights up in red. The indicator lamp goes out again after some time. You can adjust the selected mirror using adjustment button = as long as the indicator lamp is lit. X Press adjustment button = up, down, or to the left or right until you have adjusted the exterior mirror to the correct position. You should have a good overview of traffic conditions. The convex exterior mirrors provide a larger field of vision. The exterior mirrors are automatically heated after starting the vehicle if the rear window Mirrors i You can also heat up the exterior mirrors manually by switching on the rear window defroster. Folding the exterior mirrors in or out electrically Folding the exterior mirrors in or out automatically If the "Fold in mirrors when locking" function is activated in the on-board computer (Y page 199): Rthe exterior mirrors fold in automatically as soon as you lock the vehicle from the outside. Rthe exterior mirrors fold out again automatically as soon as you unlock the vehicle and then open the driver's or frontpassenger door. i If the exterior mirrors have been folded in manually, they do not fold out. Exterior mirror pushed out of position If an exterior mirror has been pushed out of position, proceed as follows: X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Briefly press button :. Both exterior mirrors fold in or out. i Make sure that the exterior mirrors are always folded out fully while driving. They could otherwise vibrate. i If you are driving faster than 30 mph (47 km/h), you can no longer fold in the exterior mirrors. Setting the exterior mirrors If the battery has been disconnected or completely discharged, the exterior mirrors must be reset. The exterior mirrors will otherwise not fold in when you select the "Fold in mirrors when locking" function in the on-board computer (Y page 199). X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 1 in the ignition lock. X Briefly press button :. X Vehicles without electrically folding exterior mirrors: move the exterior mirror into the correct position manually. X Vehicles with electrically folding exterior mirrors: press and hold mirrorfolding button (Y page 93) until you hear a click and then the mirrors engage in position. The mirror housing is engaged again and you can adjust the exterior mirrors as usual (Y page 92). Automatic anti-glare mirrors The "Automatic anti-glare mirrors" function is only available if the vehicle is equipped with the "Mirrors package". The rear-view mirror and the exterior mirror on the driver's side automatically go into antiglare mode if: Rthe ignition is switched on and light from headlamps strikes the sensor in the rear-view mirror. The mirrors do not go into anti-glare mode if reverse gear is engaged or the interior lighting is switched on. Rincident Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors defroster is switched on and the outside temperature is low. Mirror heating lasts up to 10 minutes. 93 Mirrors 94 Parking position for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side General notes Seats, steering wheel and mirrors The "Parking position of the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side" function is only available if the vehicle is equipped with the "Mirrors package". Setting and storing the parking position Using reverse gear You can position the front-passenger side exterior mirror in such a way that you can see the rear wheel on that side as soon as you engage reverse gear. You can store this position. Using the memory button You can position the front-passenger side exterior mirror in such a way that you can see the rear wheel on that side as soon as you engage reverse gear. You can store this position. This setting can be stored using memory button M ?. X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary and that the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press button ; for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side. X Use adjustment button = to adjust the exterior mirror. You should see the rear wheel and the curb in the exterior mirror. X Press memory button M ? and one of the arrows on adjustment button = within three seconds. The parking position is stored if the exterior mirror does not move. X If the mirror moves out of position, repeat the steps. Calling up a stored parking position setting X X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary and that the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press button ; for the exterior mirror on the front-passenger side. X Engage reverse gear. The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side moves to the preset parking position. X Use adjustment button = to adjust the exterior mirror. You should see the rear wheel and the curb in the exterior mirror. The parking position is stored. i If you shift the transmission to another position, the exterior mirror on the frontpassenger side returns to the driving position. Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Adjust the exterior mirror on the frontpassenger side with the corresponding button (Y page 92). X Engage reverse gear. The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side moves to the stored parking position. The exterior mirror on the front-passenger side moves back to its original position: Ras soon as you exceed a speed of 9 mph (15 km/h) Rabout ten seconds after you have disengaged reverse gear Rif you press button : for the exterior mirror on the driver's side Memory functions 95 Memory functions Storing settings If you use the memory function on the driver's side while driving, you could lose control of the vehicle as a result of the adjustments being made. There is a risk of an accident. Only use the memory function on the driver's side when the vehicle is stationary. G WARNING When the memory function adjusts the seat, you and other vehicle occupants – particularly children – could become trapped. There is a risk of injury. While the memory function is making adjustments, make sure that no one has any body parts in the sweep of the seat. If somebody becomes trapped, immediately release the memory function position button. The adjustment process is stopped. G WARNING Children could become trapped if they activate the memory function, particularly when unattended. There is a risk of injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. X Adjust the seat (Y page 88). Adjust the exterior mirror on the driver's side (Y page 92). X Briefly press the M memory button and then press storage position button 1, 2 or 3 within three seconds. The settings are stored in the selected preset position. A tone sounds when the settings have been completed. X Calling up a stored setting X Press and hold the relevant storage position button 1, 2 or 3 until the seat and exterior mirrors are in the stored position. i The setting procedure is interrupted as soon as you release the storage position button. With the memory function, you can store up to three different settings, e.g. for three different people. The following settings are stored as a single memory preset: Rposition of the seat, backrest and head restraint Rdriver's side: position of the exterior mirrors on the driver's and front-passenger sides Z Seats, steering wheel and mirrors G WARNING 96 97 Lights and windshield wipers Useful information .............................. 98 Exterior lighting .................................. 98 Interior lighting ................................. 103 Replacing bulbs ................................. 104 Windshield wipers ............................ 111 98 Exterior lighting Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. Lights and windshield wipers i Read the information on qualified Setting the exterior lighting Setting options Exterior lighting can be set using: Rthe light switch combination switch (Y page 100) Rthe on-board computer (Y page 197) Rthe Light switch Operation specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Exterior lighting General notes For reasons of safety, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you drive with the lights switched on even during the daytime. In some countries, operation of the headlamps varies due to legal requirements and self-imposed obligations. 1W Left-hand standing lamps 2X Right-hand standing lamps 3T Parking lamps, license plate and Driving abroad Conversion to symmetrical low beam Switch the headlamps to symmetrical low beam in countries in which traffic drives on the opposite side of the road from the country where the vehicle is registered. This prevents glare to oncoming traffic. When using symmetrical lights, the edge of the road is not lit as widely and as far ahead as normal. Have the headlamps converted at a qualified specialist workshop as close to the border as possible before driving in these countries. Conversion to asymmetrical low beam after returning Have the headlamps converted back to asymmetrical low-beam headlamps at a qualified specialist workshop as soon as possible after crossing the border again. instrument cluster lighting 4à Automatic headlamp mode, controlled by the light sensor 5L Low-beam/high-beam headlamps BR Rear fog lamp CN Fog lamp (only vehicles with front fog lamps) If you hear a warning tone when you leave the vehicle, the lights may still be switched on. X Turn the light switch to Ã. The exterior lighting (except the parking/ standing lamps) switches off automatically if you: Rremove the SmartKey from the ignition lock Ropen the driver's door with the SmartKey in position 0. Exterior lighting G WARNING When the light switch is set to Ã, the lowbeam headlamps may not be switched on automatically if there is fog, snow or other causes of poor visibility due to the weather conditions such as spray. There is a risk of an accident. In such situations, turn the light switch to L. The automatic headlamp feature is only an aid. The driver is responsible for the vehicle's lighting at all times. à is the favored light switch setting. The light setting is automatically selected according to the brightness of the ambient light (exception: poor visibility due to weather conditions such as fog, snow or spray): RSmartKey in position 1 in the ignition lock: the parking lamps are switched on or off automatically depending on the brightness of the ambient light. RWith the engine running: if you have activated the daytime running lamps function via the on-board computer, the daytime running lamps or the low-beam headlamps and parking lamps are switched on or off automatically depending on the brightness of the ambient light. X To switch on automatic headlamp mode: turn the light switch to Ã. The daytime running lamps improve the visibility of your vehicle during the day. The daytime running lamps function is required by law in Canada. When the engine is running and the vehicle is stationary: if you move the selector lever from a drive position to P, the daytime running lamps/low-beam headlamps go out after three minutes. When the engine is running, the vehicle is stationary and in high ambient light: if you turn the light switch to T, you turn on the daytime running lamps and parking lamps. If the engine is running and you turn the light switch to L, the manual settings take precedence over the daytime running lamps. Low-beam headlamps Even if the light sensor does not detect that it is dark, the parking lamps and low-beam headlamps switch on when the ignition is switched on and the light switch is set to the L position. This is a particularly useful function in the event of rain and fog. X To switch on the low-beam headlamps: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or start the engine. X Turn the light switch to L. The green L indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. Front fog lamps In conditions where visibility is poor due to fog, snow or rain, the fog lamps improve visibility as well as making it easier for other road users to see you. They can be operated together with the parking lamps or together with the parking lamps and low-beam headlamps. X To switch on the front fog lamps: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or start the engine. X Turn the light switch to L or Ã. X Press the N button. The green N indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. X To switch off the front fog lamps: press the N button. The green N indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. Only vehicles with front fog lamps are equipped with the "fog lamp" function; information on the fog lamp function for vehicles with Intelligent Light System (Y page 102). Z Lights and windshield wipers Automatic headlamp mode 99 Exterior lighting Lights and windshield wipers 100 Rear fog lamp The rear fog lamp improves visibility of your vehicle for the traffic behind in the event of thick fog. Please take note of the countryspecific regulations for the use of rear fog lamps. X To switch on the rear fog lamps: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or start the engine. X Turn the light switch to L or Ã. X Press the R button. The yellow R indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. X To switch off the rear fog lamp: press the R button. The yellow R indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. Parking lamps ! If the battery has been excessively discharged, the parking lamps or standing lamps are automatically switched off to enable the next engine start. Always park your vehicle safely and sufficiently lit according to legal standards. Avoid the continuous use of the T parking lamps for several hours. If possible, switch on the X right or the W left standing lamp. X To switch on: turn the light switch to T. The green T indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. Standing lamps Switching on the standing lamps ensures the corresponding side of the vehicle is illuminated. X To switch on the standing lamps: the SmartKey is not in the ignition lock or it is in position 0. X Turn the light switch to W (left-hand side of the vehicle) or X (right-hand side of the vehicle). Combination switch Turn signal : High-beam headlamps ; Turn signal, right = High-beam flasher ? Turn signal, left X To indicate briefly: press the combination switch briefly to the pressure point in the direction of arrow ; or ?. The corresponding turn signal flashes three times. X To indicate: press the combination switch beyond the pressure point in the direction of arrow ; or ?. High-beam headlamps X To switch on the high-beam headlamps: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 2 or start the engine. X Turn the light switch to L or Ã. X Press the combination switch beyond the pressure point in the direction of arrow :. In the à position, the high-beam headlamps are only switched on when it is dark and the engine is running. Exterior lighting High-beam flasher X To switch on: turn the SmartKey in the ignition lock to position 1 or 2 or start the engine. X Pull the combination switch in the direction of arrow =. Hazard warning lamps The hazard warning lamps automatically switch on if: Ran air bag is deployed vehicle decelerates rapidly from a speed of more than 45mph (70 km/h) and comes to a standstill X To switch on the hazard warning lamps: press button :. All turn signals flash. If you now switch on a turn signal using the combination switch, Rthe only the turn signal lamp on the corresponding side of the vehicle will flash. X To switch off the hazard warning lamps: press button :. The hazard warning lamps switch off automatically if the vehicle reaches a speed of over 6mph (10km/h) again after a full brake application. i The hazard warning lamps still operate if the ignition is switched off. Headlamp cleaning system The headlamps are cleaned automatically if the "Wipe with washer fluid" function is operated five times while the lights are on and the engine is running (Y page 111). When you switch off the ignition, the automatic headlamp cleaning system is reset and counting is resumed from 0. Cornering light function The cornering light function improves the illumination of the road over a wide angle in the direction you are turning, enabling better visibility in tight bends, for example. The cornering light function can only be activated when the low-beam headlamps are switched on. Z Lights and windshield wipers The blue K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up when the highbeam headlamps are switched on. X To switch off the high-beam headlamps: move the combination switch back to its normal position. The blue K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. i Vehicles with Adaptive Highbeam Assist: when Adaptive Highbeam Assist is active, it controls activation of the high-beam headlamps (Y page 102). 101 Lights and windshield wipers 102 Exterior lighting Active: Adaptive Highbeam Assist Rif G WARNING you are driving at speeds below 25 mph (40 km/h) and switch on the turn signal or turn the steering wheel. Rif you are driving at speeds between 25 mph (40 km/h) and 45 mph (70 km/h) and turn the steering wheel. Not active: if you are driving at speeds above 25 mph (40 km/h) or switch off the turn signal or turn the steering wheel to the straight-ahead position. The cornering lamp may remain lit for a short time, but is automatically switched off after no more than three minutes. Extended range fog lamps The extended range fog lamps reduce the glare experienced by the driver and improve the illumination of the edge of the road. Active: if you are driving at speeds below 40 mph (70 km/h) and you switch on the rear fog lamp. Not active: if, following activation, you are driving at speeds above 60 mph (100 km/h) or if you switch off the rear fog lamp. Adaptive Highbeam Assist does not recognize road users: Rwho have no lights, e.g. pedestrians have poor lighting, e.g. cyclists Rwhose lighting is blocked, e.g. by a barrier In very rare cases, Adaptive Highbeam Assist may fail to recognize other road users that have lights, or may recognize them too late. In this or similar situations, the automatic high-beam headlamps will not be deactivated or activated regardless. There is a risk of an accident. Always carefully observe the traffic conditions and switch off the high-beam headlamps in good time. Rwho You can use this function to set the headlamps to change between low beam and high beam automatically. The system recognizes vehicles with their lights on, either approaching from the opposite direction or traveling in front of your vehicle, and consequently switches the headlamps from high beam to low beam. The system automatically adapts the lowbeam headlamp range depending on the distance to the other vehicle. Once the system no longer detects any other vehicles, it reactivates the high-beam headlamps. The system's optical sensor is located behind the windshield near the overhead control panel. Interior lighting 103 The high-beam headlamps are switched off automatically. The K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. The _ indicator lamp in the multifunction display remains lit. X To deactivate: move the combination switch back to its normal position. The _ indicator lamp in the multifunction display goes out. The headlamps may fog up on the inside if there is high atmospheric humidity. X X To activate: activate the Adaptive Highbeam Assist function using the onboard computer (Y page 197). X Turn the light switch to Ã. X Press the combination switch beyond the pressure point in the direction of arrow : (Y page 100). The _ indicator lamp in the multifunction display lights up if it is dark and the light sensor activates the low-beam headlamps. If you are driving at speeds above approximately 28 mph (45 km/h): The headlamp range is set automatically depending on the distance between the vehicle and other road users. If you are driving at speeds above approximately 35 mph (55 km/h) and no other road users have been detected: The high-beam headlamps are switched on automatically. The K indicator lamp in the instrument cluster also lights up. If you are driving at speeds below approximately 30 mph (45 km/h) or other road users have been detected or the roads are adequately lit: Switch on the lights and drive off. The level of moisture diminishes, depending on the length of the journey and the weather conditions (humidity and temperature). If the level of moisture does not diminish: X Have the headlamps checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Interior lighting Overview of interior lighting Front overhead control panel : p To switch the left-hand front reading lamp on/off ; c To switch the front interior lighting on = v To switch the on/off Z Lights and windshield wipers Headlamps fogged up on the inside Replacing bulbs 104 ? | To switch the front interior lighting/ automatic interior lighting control off A p To switch the right-hand front reading lamp on/off B To switch the automatic interior lighting control on The interior light is activated for a short while when the SmartKey is removed from the ignition lock. You can activate this delayed switch-off using the on-board computer (Y page 198). Manual interior lighting control Lights and windshield wipers X To switch the front interior lighting on: set the switch to the c position. X To switch the interior lighting off: set the switch to the | position or (if the door is closed) to the center position. X To switch the interior lighting on/off: press the u button. X To switch the reading lamps on/off: press the p button. Rear-compartment overhead control panel : To switch the reading lamp on/off Interior lighting control Important notes In order to prevent the vehicle's battery from discharging, the interior lighting functions are automatically deactivated after some time unless the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. The brightness of the ambient lighting may be set using the on-board computer (Y page 197). Automatic interior lighting control X To switch on: set the switch to center position B. X To switch off: set the switch to the | position. The interior lighting automatically switches on if you: Runlock the vehicle a door Rremove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. Ropen Crash-responsive emergency lighting The interior lighting is activated automatically if the vehicle is involved in an accident. X To switch off the crash-responsive emergency lighting: press the hazard warning lamp button. or X Lock and then unlock the vehicle using the key. Replacing bulbs Important safety notes Xenon bulbs G DANGER Xenon bulbs carry a high voltage. You can get an electric shock if you remove the cover of the Xenon bulb and touch the electrical contacts. There is a risk of fatal injury. Never touch the parts or the electrical contacts of the Xenon bulb. Always have work on the Xenon bulbs carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. Replacing bulbs Overview: changing bulbs/bulb types You can change the following bulbs. The bulb type can be found in the legend. Other bulbs G WARNING Bulbs, lamps and connectors can get very hot when operating. If you change a bulb, you could burn yourself on these components. There is a risk of injury. Allow these components to cool down before changing a bulb. There are bulbs other than the Xenon bulbs that you cannot replace. Replace only the bulbs listed (Y page 105). Have the bulbs that you cannot replace yourself changed at a qualified specialist workshop. If you require assistance changing bulbs, consult a qualified specialist workshop. Do not touch the glass tube of new bulbs with your bare hands. Even minor contamination can burn into the glass surface and reduce the service life of the bulbs. Always use a lintfree cloth or only touch the base of the bulb when installing. Only use bulbs of the correct type. If the new bulb still does not light up, consult a qualified specialist workshop. Bulbs and lamps are an important aspect of vehicle safety. You must therefore make sure that these function correctly at all times. Have the headlamp setting checked regularly. Halogen headlamps : Turn signal lamp:3457 ; High-beam headlamp: H7 55 W = Parking lamp/standing lamp: W 5 W LL ? Low-beam headlamp: H7 55 W Vehicles with Intelligent Light System : Cornering lamp: H7 55 W Z Lights and windshield wipers If your vehicle is equipped with Xenon bulbs, you can recognize this by the following: the cone of light from the Xenon bulbs moves from the top to the bottom and back again when you start the engine. For this to be observed, the lights must be switched on before starting the engine. Bulbs and lamps are an important aspect of vehicle safety. You must therefore make sure that these function correctly at all times. Have the headlamp setting checked regularly. 105 106 Replacing bulbs Lights and windshield wipers Tail lamp (halogen headlamps) : Tail lamp/turn signal lamp/brake lamp: P 21 W License plate lamp (vehicles with halogen headlamps) : License plate lamp: C 5 W ; Inoperative = Side marker lamp: P 21 W ? Rear fog lamp: P 21 W A Backup lamp: W 16 W Changing the front bulbs Removing and installing the cover in the front wheel housing You must remove the cover from the front wheel housing before you can change the front bulbs. Tail lamp (Bi-Xenon headlamps) : Turn signal lamp/brake lamp: P 21 W ; Rear fog lamp: H 21 W = Backup lamp: W 16 W X To remove: switch off the lights. Turn the front wheels inwards. X Turn rotary knob : through 90°. Cover ; is released. X Push cover ; down. X To install: push cover ; up. X Turn rotary knob : through 90°. Cover ; is locked. X Replacing bulbs High-beam headlamps (halogen headlamps) G WARNING G WARNING Rthey Rthey Rthey Rthey These bulbs are pressurized. They can explode when being changed if: are still hot hit an object when being removed Rthey are dropped There is a risk of injury. You should wear eye protection and clean gloves when you are changing a bulb. If necessary, have bulbs changed at a qualified specialist workshop. X Remove the cover in the front wheel housing (Y page 106). X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Turn bulb holder ; counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ; into the lamp and turn it clockwise. X Align housing cover : and turn it clockwise until it engages. X Replace the cover in the front wheel housing (Y page 106). These bulbs are pressurized. They can explode when being changed if: are still hot hit an object when being removed Rthey are dropped There is a risk of injury. You should wear eye protection and clean gloves when you are changing a bulb. If necessary, have bulbs changed at a qualified specialist workshop. X Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Turn bulb holder ; counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ; into the lamp and turn it clockwise. X Align housing cover : and turn it clockwise until it engages. X Z Lights and windshield wipers Low-beam headlamps (halogen headlamps) 107 Replacing bulbs 108 Parking lamps/standing lamps (halogen headlamps) X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder :. X Insert bulb holder : and turn it clockwise until it engages. Cornering light function (Intelligent Light System) G WARNING These bulbs are pressurized. They can explode when being changed if: Lights and windshield wipers Rthey are still hot hit an object when being removed Rthey are dropped There is a risk of injury. You should wear eye protection and clean gloves when you are changing a bulb. If necessary, have bulbs changed at a qualified specialist workshop. Rthey X Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Pull out bulb holder ;. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ;. X Align housing cover : and turn it clockwise until it engages. X Turn signals (halogen headlamps) X Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Turn bulb holder ; counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder ;. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder ;. X Insert bulb holder ; into the lamp and turn it clockwise. X Align housing cover : and turn it clockwise until it engages. X X Switch off the lights. Open the hood. X Turn bulb holder : counter-clockwise and pull it out. X Take the bulb out of bulb holder :. X Replacing bulbs Opening and closing the side trim panels You must open the side trim panel in the cargo compartment before you can change the bulbs in the tail lamps. Left-hand side trim panel Tail lamps Turn signal lamp/tail lamp and brake lamp X Switch off the lights. X Open the cargo compartment. X Open the side trim panel (Y page 109). X Press retaining lugs : simultaneously in the direction of the arrow and pull the bulb holder out. Right-hand side trim panel X To open: turn release knob : 90° in the direction of the arrow and remove side trim panel ;. X To close: insert side trim panel ; and turn release knob : 90° in the opposite direction to the arrow. 3 Bulb holder : Tail lamp/brake lamp3 ; Inoperative lamps (vehicles without LEDs) = Side marker lamp (vehicles without LEDs) X Lightly press the corresponding bulb into the holder, turn it counter-clockwise and remove it from the bulb holder. X Insert the corresponding new bulb into the bulb holder and turn it clockwise. Vehicles with LEDs: turn signal/brake light only. Z Lights and windshield wipers Changing the rear bulbs 109 Replacing bulbs 110 X Attach the bulb holder and press firmly. The retaining lugs on the bulb holder engage audibly. X Close the side trim panel (Y page 109). X Pull out connector C of the surround lighting by releasing the latches. X Place trim B to one side. Backup lamp and rear fog lamp Due to their location, have the bulbs in the backup lamp and rear fog lamp in the tailgate changed at a qualified specialist workshop. X Lights and windshield wipers X Switch off the lights. Open the tailgate. X On the side where the bulb is to be changed, unclip the remaining part of trim D from the assembly using a sudden, sharp movements, until bulb holder E is accessible. X Remove bulb holder E using both sides of lever F. X In recess ? on the inside of the closing handle, pry off and remove the upper section of handle = with a flat and smooth object, e.g. a screwdriver. X Pull the lower section of handle : using a sharp, sudden movement to remove it from the trim and then place it to one side. X Reach under the right-hand side of trim B and apply a gentle jolting force along the entire length of the trim in order to unclip it. Windshield wipers 111 X Position trim B and engage it in place by tapping it with your hand, starting from the outside. X Clip in the lower section of handle : again. X Insert and engage the upper section of handle = into lower section :. License plate lamp X Rear fog lamp G: lightly press the corresponding bulb into holder E, turn it counter-clockwise and remove it from bulb holder E. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder E and turn it clockwise. X Backup lamp H: remove the bulb from bulb holder E. X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder E. X Re-insert bulb holder E until you hear engage audibly. X Position trim D and engage it in place by tapping it with your hand. X Before beginning the installation, check that all the metal clips are inserted in the parts placed to one side: 2 clips ; in the upper part of handle = and 5 clips A in trim B. X If not, remove the missing metal clips from the metal openings in the tailgate and insert them in the appropriate places. X Take trim B and connect plug connector C to the surround lighting. i The surround lighting only illuminates when the tailgate has been shut and reopened. X Switch off the lights. Open the tailgate. X Position a screwdriver on lamp lens : from the outside. X Lever out lamp lens : and remove it. X Replace the bulb. X Insert lamp lens : into the license plate lamp and press it in until it engages. X Windshield wipers Switching the windshield wipers on/ off ! Do not operate the windshield wipers when the windshield is dry, as this could damage the wiper blades. Moreover, dust that has collected on the windshield can scratch the glass if wiping takes place when the windshield is dry. If it is necessary to switch on the windshield wipers in dry weather conditions, always use washer fluid when operating the windshield wipers. Z Lights and windshield wipers Bulb holder Windshield wipers 112 ! If the windshield wipers leave smears on the windshield after the vehicle has been washed in an automatic car wash, wax or other residues may be the reason for this. Clean the windshield using washer fluid after washing the vehicle in an automatic car wash. the Ä position, causing the windshield wipers to wipe more frequently. If the wiper blades are worn, the windshield will no longer be wiped properly. This could prevent you from observing the traffic conditions. Replace the wiper blades twice a year, ideally in spring and fall. Lights and windshield wipers Switching the rear window wiper on/ off Combination switch 1 $ Windshield wiper off 2 Ä Intermittent wipe, low (rain sensor set to low sensitivity) 3 Å Intermittent wipe, high (rain sensor set to high sensitivity) 4 ° Continuous wipe, slow 5 ¯ Continuous wipe, fast B í Single wipe/î To wipe the windshield using washer fluid X X Switch on the ignition. Turn the combination switch to the corresponding position. ! Vehicles with a rain sensor: if the windshield becomes dirty in dry weather conditions, the windshield wipers may be activated inadvertently. This could then damage the windshield wiper blades or scratch the windshield. For this reason, you should always switch off the windshield wipers in dry weather. Vehicles with a rain sensor: in the Ä or Å position, the appropriate wiping frequency is automatically set according to the intensity of the rain. In the Å position, the rain sensor is more sensitive than in Combination switch : è Switch 2 ô To wipe with washer fluid 3 I To switch on intermittent wiping 4 0 To switch off intermittent wiping 5 ô To wipe with washer fluid X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. X Turn switch : on the combination switch to the corresponding position. When the rear window wiper is switched on, the icon appears in the instrument cluster. Replacing the wiper blades Important safety notes G WARNING If the windshield wipers begin to move while you are changing the wiper blades, you could be trapped by the wiper arm. There is a risk of injury. Windshield wipers Always switch off the windshield wipers and ignition before changing the wiper blades. 113 Installing the wiper blades ! To avoid damaging the wiper blades, make sure that you touch only the wiper arm of the wiper. arm has been folded away from the windshield/rear window. Never fold a windshield wiper arm without a wiper blade back onto the windshield/ rear window. Hold the windshield wiper arm firmly when you change the wiper blade. If you release the wiper arm without a wiper blade and it falls onto the windshield/rear window, the windshield/rear window may be damaged by the force of the impact. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the wiper blades changed at a qualified specialist workshop. Changing the windshield wiper blades Removing the wiper blades X Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Fold the wiper arm away from the windshield. X Position new wiper blade : with recess B on lug A. X Fold wiper blade : in the direction of arrow = onto the wiper arm, until retaining clips ; engage in bracket ?. X Make sure that wiper blade : is seated correctly. X Fold the wiper arm back onto the windshield. Replacing the rear window wiper blade Removing a wiper blade X X Press both release clips ;. X Fold wiper blade : in the direction of arrow = away from wiper arm ?. X Remove wiper blade : in the direction of arrow A. Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Fold wiper arm : away from the rear window until it engages. X Position wiper blade ; at a right angle to wiper arm :. Z Lights and windshield wipers ! Never open the hood/tailgate if a wiper Windshield wipers 114 X Lights and windshield wipers Hold wiper arm : and press wiper blade ; in the direction of the arrow until it releases. X Remove wiper blade ;. Installing a wiper blade X Place new wiper blade ; onto wiper arm :. X Hold wiper arm : and press wiper blade ; in the opposite direction to the arrow until it engages. X Make sure that wiper blade ; is seated correctly. X Position wiper blade ; parallel to wiper arm :. X Fold wiper arm : back onto the rear window. Windshield wipers 115 Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The windshield wipers are jammed. Leaves or snow, for example, may be obstructing the windshield wiper movement. The wiper motor has been deactivated. X For safety reasons, you should remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Remove the cause of the obstruction. X Switch the windshield wipers back on. The windshield wipers fail completely. The windshield wiper drive is malfunctioning. X Select another wiper speed on the combination switch. X Have the windshield wipers checked at a qualified specialist workshop. The spray nozzles are misaligned. The windshield washer fluid from the spray nozzles no longer hits the center of the windshield. The spray nozzles are misaligned. X Have the spray nozzles adjusted at a qualified specialist workshop. Z Lights and windshield wipers Problems with the windshield wipers 116 117 118 118 123 130 Climate control Useful information ............................ Overview of climate control systems ................................................... Operating the climate control systems ................................................... Setting the air vents ......................... 118 Overview of climate control systems Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified Climate control specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Overview of climate control systems Important safety notes Observe the settings recommended on the following pages. The windows could otherwise fog up. To prevent the windows from fogging up: Rswitch Rswitch off climate control only briefly on air-recirculation mode only briefly Rswitch on the cooling with air dehumidification function Rswitch on the defrost windshield function briefly, if required The automatic climate control regulates the temperature and the humidity of the vehicle interior and filters out undesirable substances from the air. Automatic climate control/dual-zone automatic climate control is only operational when the engine is running. Optimum operation is only achieved with the side windows and panorama roof with power tilt/ sliding panel closed. The residual heat function can only be activated or deactivated with the ignition switched off (Y page 129). i Ventilate the vehicle for a brief period during warm weather, e.g. using the convenience opening feature (Y page 78). This will speed up the cooling process and the desired vehicle interior temperature will be reached more quickly. i The integrated filter can filter out most particles of dust, and completely filters out pollen. A clogged filter reduces the amount of air supplied to the vehicle interior. For this reason, you should always observe the interval for replacing the filter, which is specified in the Maintenance Booklet. As it depends on environmental conditions, e.g. heavy air pollution, the interval may be shorter than stated in the Maintenance Booklet. i It is possible that the dehumidification function of the climate control system may be activated automatically an hour after the SmartKey has been removed. The vehicle is then ventilated for 30 minutes. Overview of climate control systems 119 USA only : To set the temperature (Y page 125) ; To defrost the windshield (Y page 127) = To set the air distribution (Y page 126) ? To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 129) A To set the airflow (Y page 126) B To switch cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 123) C To switch the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 128) Canada only : To set the temperature (Y page 125) ; To defrost the windshield (Y page 127) = To set the air distribution (Y page 126) Climate control Control panel for automatic climate control Overview of climate control systems 120 ? To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 129) A To set the airflow (Y page 126) B To switch cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 123) C To switch the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 128) Notes on using automatic climate control Climate control Automatic climate control The following contains notes and recommendations on optimum use of the automatic climate control. RSwitch on the air-conditioning system by turning control knob A clockwise to the desired position (except position 0). RSet the temperature to 72 ‡ (22 †). RRecommendation for preventing fogged up windows with low outside temperatures or rain: switch ¯ on for the air distribution and switch P and O off if possible (Y page 126). In air-recirculation mode, switch d off (Y page 129). Set airflow control A to a setting between 3 and 6(Y page 126). RRecommendation for rapid cooling or heating of the vehicle interior: briefly set airflow control A to a setting between 3 and 6(Y page 126). RRecommendation for a constant vehicle interior temperature: set airflow control A to a setting between 1 and 3(Y page 126). RRecommendation for air distribution in the winter: set O and ¯(Y page 126). Recommendation for air distribution in the summer: set P or P and ¯(Y page 126). ROnly use the "windshield defrosting" function briefly until the windshield is clear again. 4 ROnly use air-recirculation mode briefly, e.g. if there are unpleasant outside odors or when in a tunnel. The windows could otherwise fog up, since no fresh air is drawn into the vehicle in air-recirculation mode. RIf you change the settings of the climate control system, the climate status display appears for three seconds at the bottom of the screen in the COMAND display. See also the separate COMAND operating instructions4. You will see the current settings of the various climate control functions. ECO start/stop function During automatic engine switch-off, the ECO start/stop function only operates at a reduced capacity. If you require the full climate control output, you can switch off the ECO start/stop function by pressing the ECO button (Y page 138). Only for vehicles with "COMAND Multimedia System" optional equipment Overview of climate control systems 121 USA only : To set the temperature, left (Y page 125) ; To set climate control to automatic (Y page 125) = To defrost the windshield (Y page 127) ? To increase the airflow (Y page 126) A To set the air distribution (Y page 126) B Display C To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 129) D To switch climate control on/off (Y page 123) E To set the temperature, right (Y page 125) F To activate/deactivate maximum cooling (Y page 127) G To switch cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 123) H To reduce the airflow (Y page 126) I To switch the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 128) J To switch the ZONE function on/off (Y page 126) Climate control Control panel for dual-zone automatic climate control Climate control 122 Overview of climate control systems Canada only : To set the temperature, left (Y page 125) ; To set climate control to automatic (Y page 125) = To defrost the windshield (Y page 127) ? To increase the airflow (Y page 126) A To set the air distribution (Y page 126) B Display C To activate/deactivate air-recirculation mode (Y page 129) D To switch climate control on/off (Y page 123) E To set the temperature, right (Y page 125) F To switch the residual heat function on/off (Y page 129) G To switch cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 123) H To reduce the airflow (Y page 126) I To switch the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 128) J To switch the ZONE function on/off (Y page 126) Notes on using dual-zone automatic climate control Automatic climate control The following contains instructions and recommendations to enable you to get the most out of your automatic climate control. RActivate climate control using the à and ¿ buttons. The indicator lamps in the à and ¿ buttons light up. RSet the temperature to 72 ‡ (22 †). ROnly use the "windshield defrosting" function briefly until the windshield is clear again. ROnly use air-recirculation mode briefly, e.g. if there are unpleasant outside odors or when in a tunnel. The windows could otherwise fog up, since no fresh air is drawn into the vehicle in air-recirculation mode. RUse the ZONE function to adopt the temperature settings on the driver's side for the front-passenger side as well. The indicator lamp in the á button goes out. RUse the residual heat function if you want to heat or ventilate the vehicle interior when the ignition is switched off. The residual heat function can only be activated or deactivated with the ignition switched off. ECO start/stop function During automatic engine switch-off, the ECO start/stop function only operates at a reduced capacity. If you require the full climate control output, you can switch off the ECO start/stop function by pressing the ECO button (Y page 138). Dual-zone automatic climate control X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To activate: press the à button. The indicator lamp in the à button lights up. Airflow and air distribution are set to automatic mode. or X Press the ^ button. The indicator lamp in the ^ button goes out. The previously selected settings are restored. X To deactivate: press the ^ button. The indicator lamp in the ^ button lights up. i Dual-zone automatic climate control: Operating the climate control systems Switching climate control on/off Points to observe before use When the climate control is switched off, the air supply and air circulation are also switched off. The windows could fog up. Therefore, switch off climate control only briefly Activating/deactivating Automatic climate control X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To switch on: turn control A clockwise to the desired position (except position 0) (Y page 119). X To switch off: turn control A counterclockwise to position 0(Y page 119). switch on climate control primarily using the à button. Activating/deactivating cooling with air dehumidification Points to observe before use If you deactivate the "Cooling with airdehumidification" function, the air inside the vehicle will not be cooled. The air inside the vehicle will also not be dehumidified. The windows can fog up more quickly. Therefore, only deactivate the "Cooling with airdehumidification" function briefly. The cooling with air dehumidification function is only available when the engine is running. The air inside the vehicle is cooled and dehumidified according to the temperature selected. Condensation may drip from the underside of the vehicle when it is in cooling mode. This is normal and not a sign that there is a malfunction. 123 Climate control Operating the climate control systems Operating the climate control systems 124 Activating/deactivating X Climate control To activate: press the ¿ button. The indicator lamp in the ¿ button lights up. X To deactivate: press the ¿ button. The indicator lamp in the ¿ button goes out. The "Cooling with air dehumidification" function has a delayed switch-off feature. Operating the climate control systems 125 Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The indicator lamp in the ¿ button flashes three times or remains off. The "Cooling with air dehumidification" function cannot be switched on. Cooling with air dehumidification has been deactivated due to a malfunction. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Setting the climate control to automatic The automatic function is only available in conjunction with dual-zone automatic climate control. In automatic mode, the set temperature is maintained automatically at a constant level. The system automatically regulates the temperature of the dispensed air, the airflow and the air distribution. The automatic mode functions optimally when the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function is activated. If necessary, cooling with air dehumidification can be deactivated. If you deactivate the "Cooling with airdehumidification" function, the air inside the vehicle will not be cooled. The air inside the vehicle will also not be dehumidified. The windows can fog up more quickly. Therefore, only deactivate the "Cooling with airdehumidification" function briefly. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X Set the desired temperature. X To activate: press the à button. The indicator lamp in the à button lights up. Automatic air distribution and airflow are activated. X To switch to manual mode: press the É or Ë button. or X Press the K or I button. The indicator lamp in the à button goes out. Automatic air distribution and airflow are deactivated. Setting the temperature Automatic climate control You can set the temperature for the entire vehicle. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To increase/reduce: turn control : clockwise or counter-clockwise (Y page 119). Only change the temperature setting in small increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †). Dual-zone automatic climate control Different temperatures can be set for the driver's and front-passenger sides. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To increase/reduce: turn control : or E clockwise or counter-clockwise (Y page 121). Only change the temperature Climate control Problems with the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function 126 Operating the climate control systems setting in small increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †). Setting the air distribution Automatic climate control Climate control Air distribution settings ¯ Directs air through the defroster vents P Directs air through the center and side air vents O Directs air through the footwell air vents i You can also activate several air distribution settings simultaneously. To do this, press multiple air distribution buttons. The air is then directed through various vents. Setting the air distribution X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X Press one or more of the P, O, ¯ buttons. The corresponding indicator lamp lights up briefly. Dual-zone automatic climate control Air distribution settings ¯ Directs air through the defroster vents P Directs air through the center and side air vents O Directs air through the footwell air vents b Directs air through the defroster, center and side air vents a Directs air through the defroster and footwell vents i Regardless of the air distribution setting, airflow is always directed through the side air vents. The side air vents can only be closed if the adjusters are turned clockwise until they engage. Setting the air distribution X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X Press the É or Ë button repeatedly until the desired symbol appears in the display. Setting the airflow Automatic climate control X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To increase/reduce: turn control A clockwise or counter-clockwise (Y page 119). Dual-zone automatic climate control X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To increase/reduce: press the K or I button. Switching the ZONE function on/off This function is only available with dual-zone automatic climate control. X To activate: press the á button. The indicator lamp in the á button lights up. The temperature setting for the driver's side is not adopted for the front-passenger side. X To deactivate: press the á button. The indicator lamp in the á button goes out. The temperature setting for the driver's side is adopted for the front-passenger side. Operating the climate control systems You can use this function to defrost the windshield or to defrost the inside of the windshield and the side windows. i You should only select the "windshield defrosting" function until the windshield is clear again. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To activate: press the ¬ button. The indicator lamp in the ¬ button lights up. The climate control system switches to the following functions: Rhigh X Press the à button.5 The indicator lamp in the ¬ button goes out. Airflow and air distribution are set to automatic mode. or X Automatic climate control: turn temperature control : clockwise or counter-clockwise (Y page 119). Dual-zone automatic climate control: turn temperature controls : or E clockwise or counter-clockwise (Y page 121). MAX COOL maximum cooling airflow Rhigh temperature Rair distribution to the windshield and front side windows Rair-recirculation mode off i The "windshield defrosting" function automatically sets the blower output to the optimum defrosting effect. As a result, the airflow may increase or decrease automatically after the button is pressed. The MAX COOL function is only available in vehicles for the USA. MAX COOL is only operational when the engine is running. X To activate: press the Ù button. The indicator lamp in the button lights up. X To deactivate: press the Ù button again. The indicator lamp goes out. The previously selected settings are restored. i You can adjust the blower output When you activate MAX COOL, climate control switches to the following functions: manually while the "Windshield defrosting" function is in operation: RAutomatic climate control: turn airflow control A clockwise or counterclockwise (Y page 119). RDual-zone automatic climate control: press the ó or ô button. X To deactivate: press the ¬ button. The indicator lamp in the ¬ button goes out. The previously selected settings are restored. Air-recirculation mode remains deactivated. or 5 3-zone automatic climate control only. Rmaximum cooling airflow Rair-recirculation mode on Rmaximum Defrosting the windows Windows fogged up on the inside Automatic climate control X Activate the ¿ "Cooling with air dehumidification" function. X If the windows continue to fog up, activate the "windshield defrosting" function (Y page 127). Climate control Defrosting the windshield 127 Operating the climate control systems 128 i You should only select this setting until the windshield is clear again. Dual-zone automatic climate control X Activate the ¿ "Cooling with air dehumidification" function. X Activate automatic mode Ã. X If the windows continue to fog up, activate the "windshield defrosting" function (Y page 127). i You should only select this setting until the windshield is clear again. Climate control Windows fogged up on the outside X Activate the windshield wipers. Set the air distribution to P or O. i You should only select this setting until the windshield is clear again. X Rear window defroster Activating/deactivating The rear window defroster has a high current draw. You should therefore switch it off as soon as the rear window is clear. Otherwise, the rear window defroster switches off automatically after several minutes. If the battery voltage is too low, the rear window defroster may switch off. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X Press the ¤ button. The indicator lamp in the ¤ button lights up or goes out. Operating the climate control systems 129 Problems with the rear window defroster Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The rear window defroster has deactivated prematurely or cannot be activated. The battery has not been sufficiently charged. X Switch off any consumers that are not required, e.g. reading lamps, interior lighting or the seat heating. When the battery is sufficiently charged, the rear window defroster can be activated again. If you switch on air-recirculation mode, the windows can fog up more quickly, in particular at low temperatures. Only use airrecirculation mode briefly to prevent the windows from fogging up. You can deactivate the flow of fresh air if unpleasant odors are entering the vehicle from outside. The air already inside the vehicle will then be recirculated. The operation of air-recirculation mode is the same for all control panels. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To activate: press the e button. The indicator lamp in the e button lights up. i Air-recirculation mode is activated automatically at high outside temperatures. When air-recirculation mode is activated automatically, the indicator lamp in the e button is not lit. Outside air is added after about 30 minutes. X To deactivate: press the e button. The indicator lamp in the e button goes out. i Air-recirculation mode deactivates automatically: Rafter approximately five minutes at outside temperatures below approximately 41 ‡ (5 †) Rafter approximately five minutes if the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function is deactivated Rafter approximately 30 minutes at outside temperatures above approximately 41 ‡(5 †) if the "Cooling with air dehumidification" function is activated Activating/deactivating the residual heat function The residual heat function is only available in vehicles for Canada with dual-zone automatic climate control. It is possible to make use of the residual heat of the engine to continue heating the vehicle for approximately 30 minutes after the engine has been switched off. The heating time depends on the temperature that has been set. i The blower will run at a low speed regardless of the airflow setting. i If you activate the residual heat function at high temperatures, only the ventilation will be activated. The blower runs at medium speed. Climate control Activating/deactivating airrecirculation mode Setting the air vents 130 X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock or remove it (Y page 135). X To activate: press the Ì button. The indicator lamp in the Ì button lights up. X Setting the center air vents To deactivate: press the Ì button. The indicator lamp in the Ì button goes out. i Residual heat is deactivated automatically: Rafter approximately 30 minutes the ignition is switched on Rif the battery voltage drops Rwhen the auxiliary heating is activated Climate control Rwhen Setting the air vents Important safety notes G WARNING X To open the center air vent: turn the adjuster in one of center air vents : counter-clockwise. X To close the center air vent: turn the adjuster in one of center air vents : clockwise until it engages. Setting the side air vents Very hot or very cold air can flow from the air vents. This could result in burns or frostbite in the immediate vicinity of the air vents. There is a risk of injury. Make sure that all vehicle occupants always maintain a sufficient distance to the air outlets. If necessary, redirect the airflow to another area of the vehicle interior. In order to ensure the direct flow of fresh air through the air vents into the vehicle interior, please observe the following notes: Rkeep the air inlet between the windshield and the hood free of blockages, such as ice, snow or leaves. Rnever cover the air vents or air intake grilles in the vehicle interior. i You can move the adjusters for the air vents vertically or horizontally to set the direction of the airflow. i For optimal climate control in the vehicle, open the air vents completely and set the adjusters to the central position. : Side window defroster vent ; Side air vent X To open a side air vent: turn the adjuster in side air vent ; counter-clockwise. X To close a side air vent: turn the adjuster in side air vent ; clockwise until it engages. Setting the air vents 131 Setting the rear-compartment air vents : Rear-compartment air vent, left Climate control ; Rear-compartment air vent, right = Rear-compartment air vent thumbwheel X To open/close: turn thumbwheel = up or down. Z 132 Useful information ............................ Notes on breaking-in a new vehicle Driving ............................................... Automatic transmission ................... Refueling ............................................ Parking ............................................... Driving tips ........................................ Driving systems ................................ 134 134 134 140 147 149 152 157 Driving and parking 133 134 Driving Useful information Driving and parking i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Notes on breaking-in a new vehicle Important safety notes New and replaced brake pads and discs only reach their optimum braking effect after several hundred kilometers of driving. Compensate for this by applying greater force to the brake pedal. The first 1,000miles (1,500 km) The more you look after the engine when it is new, the more satisfied you will be with its performance in the future. RYou should therefore drive at varying vehicle and engine speeds for the first 1,000 miles (1,500 km). RAvoid heavy loads, e.g. driving at full throttle, during this period. RChange gear in good time, before the tachometer needle is Ô of the way to the red area of the tachometer. RDo not manually shift to a lower gear to brake the vehicle. RIf possible, do not depress the accelerator pedal past the point of resistance (kickdown). RIdeally, for the first 1,000 miles (1,500 km), drive in program E. After 1,000 miles (1,500km), you can increase the engine speed gradually and bring the vehicle up to full speed. i You should also observe these notes on breaking-in if the engine or parts of the drive train on your vehicle have been replaced. i Always observe the respective speed limits. Driving Important safety notes G WARNING Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardized. There is a risk of an accident. Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Install the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats. G WARNING Unsuitable footwear can hinder correct usage of the pedals, e.g.: Rshoes with thick soles with high heels Rslippers There is a risk of an accident. Wear suitable footwear to ensure correct usage of the pedals. Rshoes G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. G WARNING If the parking brake has not been fully released when driving, the parking brake can: Roverheat and cause a fire Rlose its hold function. There is a risk of fire and an accident. Release the parking brake fully before driving off. ! Warm up the engine quickly. Do not use the engine's full performance until it has reached operating temperature. Only shift the automatic transmission to the desired drive position when the vehicle is stationary. Where possible, avoid spinning the drive wheels when pulling away on slippery roads. You could otherwise damage the drive train. Key positions 135 Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. Inhaling these exhaust gases leads to poisoning. There is a risk of fatal injury. Therefore never leave the engine running in enclosed spaces without sufficient ventilation. Driving and parking Do not switch off the ignition while driving. Driving Starting the engine Important safety notes G WARNING G WARNING Flammable materials introduced through environmental influence or by animals can ignite if in contact with the exhaust system or parts of the engine that heat up. There is a risk of fire. Carry out regular checks to make sure that there are no flammable foreign materials in the engine compartment or in the exhaust system. ! Do not depress the accelerator pedal when starting the engine. i During a cold start, the engine runs at higher speeds to enable the catalytic converter to reach its operating temperature. The sound of the engine may change during this time. Automatic transmission X g To remove the SmartKey (shift the transmission to position P) i When the transmission is in position N, you can also start the engine with the brake pedal depressed. 1 Power supply for some consumers, such as the windshield wipers 2 Ignition (power supply for all consumers) and drive position 3 To start the engine i The SmartKey can be turned in the ignition lock even if it is not the correct SmartKey for the vehicle. The ignition is not switched on. The engine cannot be started. Shift the transmission to position P. Transmission position display P is shown in the multifunction display. Starting procedure X Turn the SmartKey to position 3 in the ignition lock (Y page 135) and release it as soon as the engine is running. Z Driving 136 Pulling away Automatic transmission Driving and parking i It is only possible to shift the transmission from position P to the desired position if you depress the brake pedal. Only then can the parking lock be deactivated. If you do not depress the brake pedal, the DIRECT SELECT lever can still be moved but the parking lock remains engaged. i If the transmission oil temperature is below Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 † ), you can only shift from position P when the engine is running. X Depress the brake pedal and keep it depressed. X Shift the transmission to position D or R. X Release the brake pedal. X Carefully depress the accelerator pedal. The electric parking brake (Y page 150) is automatically released. The red ! indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. i The vehicle locks centrally once you have pulled away. The locking knobs in the doors drop down. You can open the doors from the inside at any time. You can also deactivate the automatic locking feature (Y page 198). i Upshifts take place at higher engine speeds after a cold start. This helps the catalytic converter to reach its operating temperature more quickly. Hill start assist G WARNING After a short time, hill start assist will no longer brake your vehicle and it could roll away. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Therefore, quickly move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator pedal. Never leave the vehicle when it is held by hill start assist. Hill start assist helps you when pulling away forwards or in reverse on an uphill gradient. It holds the vehicle for a short time after you have removed your foot from the brake pedal. This gives you enough time to move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator pedal and to depress it before the vehicle begins to roll. X Remove your foot from the brake pedal. The vehicle is then held for about a second. X Pull away. Hill start assist will not function if: Ryou are pulling away on a level road or on a downhill gradient. Rthe transmission is in position N. Rthe electric parking brake is applied. RESP® is malfunctioning. Further information on holding the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients (Y page 143). ECO start/stop function Important safety notes G WARNING If the engine is switched off automatically and you exit the vehicle, the engine is restarted automatically. The vehicle may begin moving. There is a risk of accident and injury. If you wish to exit the vehicle, always turn off the ignition and secure the vehicle against rolling away. General notes If the ¤ symbol is shown in the multifunction display, the ECO start/stop function switches the engine off automatically when the vehicle stops. The engine starts automatically when the driver wants to pull away again. The ECO start/stop function thereby helps you to reduce the fuel consumption and emissions of your vehicle. Driving Automatic engine switch-off General notes The ECO start/stop function is operational and the ¤ symbol is displayed in the multifunction display, if: Rthe indicator lamp in the ECO button is lit green. Rthe outside temperature is within the comfort range. Rthe engine is at normal operating temperature. Rthe set temperature for the vehicle interior has been reached. Rthe battery is sufficiently charged. Rthe system detects that the windshield is not fogged up when the air-conditioning system is switched on. Rthe hood is closed. Rthe driver's door is closed and the driver's seat belt is fastened. If conditions for automatic engine switch-off have not been fulfilled, the ¤ symbol will not be shown. i All of the vehicle's systems remain active when the engine has been stopped automatically. i The engine can be switched off automatically a maximum of four times (first stop and three subsequent stops) in succession. Automatic engine switch-off is possible again once the ECO symbol appears in the multifunction display. Vehicles with automatic transmission If the vehicle is braked to a standstill in D or N, the ECO start/stop function switches off the engine automatically. i The HOLD function can be activated if the engine has been switched off automatically. It is then not necessary to continue applying the brakes during the automatic stop phase. When you depress the accelerator pedal, the engine starts automatically and the braking effect of the HOLD function is deactivated. Automatic engine start General notes The engine starts automatically if: Ryou switch off the ECO start/stop function by pressing the ECO button. Ryou engage reverse gear R. Rthe vehicle starts to roll. Rthe brake system requires this. Rthe temperature in the vehicle interior deviates from the set range. Rthe system detects moisture on the windshield when the air-conditioning system is switched on. Rthe condition of charge of the battery is too low. Rthe driver's seat belt is removed or the driver's door is opened. Vehicles with automatic transmission The engine is started automatically if you: Rrelease the brake pedal when HOLD is not activated and the transmission is in position D or N. Rdepress the accelerator pedal. Rmove the transmission out of position P. i Shifting the transmission to position P does not start the engine. i If you shift the transmission from R to D, the ECO start/stop function is available Z Driving and parking The stop/start function is automatically activated each time you start the engine with the SmartKey. If the ECO start/stop function has been manually deactivated (Y page 138) or a malfunction has caused the system to be deactivated, the ¤ symbol is not displayed. 137 Driving 138 Driving and parking again as soon as the ¤ symbol reappears in the multifunction display. Deactivating/activating the ECO start/ stop function ECO button X To switch off: press button :. Indicator lamp ; on button : and the ¤ symbol in the multifunction display go out. X To switch on: press button :. Indicator lamp ; lights up. If all conditions for automatic engine switch-off (Y page 137) are fulfilled, the ¤ symbol is shown in the multifunction display. If not all conditions for automatic engine switch-off (Y page 137) are fulfilled the ¤ symbol is not shown in the multifunction display. If this is the case, the ECO start/stop function is not available. i If indicator lamp ; is off, the ECO start/ stop function has been deactivated manually or as the result of a malfunction. The engine will then not be switched off automatically when the vehicle stops. Driving 139 Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The engine does not start. The HOLD function or DISTRONIC PLUS is activated. X Deactivate the HOLD function (Y page 167) or DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 159). X Try to start the engine again. The engine does not start. The starter motor can be heard. RThere is a malfunction in the engine electronics. is a malfunction in the fuel supply. X Turn the SmartKey back to position 0 in the ignition lock before attempting to start the engine again. X Try to start the engine again (Y page 135). Avoid excessively long and frequent attempts to start the engine as these will drain the battery. RThere If the engine does not start after several attempts: X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The engine does not start. You cannot hear the starter motor. The on-board voltage is too low because the battery is too weak or discharged. X Jump-start the vehicle (Y page 289). If the engine does not start despite attempts to jump-start it: X Consult a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The starter motor was exposed to a thermal load that was too high. X Allow the starter motor to cool down for approximately two minutes. X Try to start the engine again. If the engine still does not start: X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Z Driving and parking Problems with the engine Driving and parking 140 Automatic transmission Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The engine is not running smoothly and is misfiring. There is a malfunction in the engine electronics or in a mechanical component of the engine management system. X Only depress the accelerator pedal slightly. X Have the cause rectified immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. Otherwise, non-combusted fuel may get into the catalytic converter and damage it. The coolant temperature display is showing more than 248 ‡ (120 †). The coolant warning lamp may also be lit and a warning tone may sound. The coolant level is too low. The coolant is too hot and the engine is no longer being cooled sufficiently. X Stop as soon as possible and allow the engine and the coolant to cool down. X Check the coolant level (Y page 269). Observe the warning notes as you do so and add coolant if necessary. Automatic transmission DIRECT SELECT lever Important safety notes Overview of transmission positions G WARNING The DIRECT SELECT lever is on the right of the steering column. If the engine speed is above the idling speed and you engage transmission position D or R, the vehicle could pull away suddenly. There is a risk of an accident. When engaging transmission position D or R, always firmly depress the brake pedal and do not simultaneously accelerate. G WARNING The automatic transmission switches to neutral position N when you switch off the engine. The vehicle may roll away. There is a risk of an accident. After switching off the engine, always switch to parking position P. Prevent the parked vehicle from rolling away by applying the parking brake. j Park position with parking lock k Reverse gear i Neutral h Drive i The DIRECT SELECT lever always returns to its original position. The current transmission position P, R, N or D appears in the transmission position display (Y page 141) in the multifunction display. Automatic transmission Transmission position and drive program display In addition, a warning tone sounds and a display message is shown. i Depressing the brake and pushing the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down disengages the parking lock. The transmission is in N neutral. At transmission fluid temperatures below Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 †), you can only shift out of park position P into another transmission position when the engine is running. In order to shift from park position P directly into R or D: : Transmission position display ; Drive program display Rdepress the brake pedal and the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down past the first point of resistance i The arrows in the transmission position display show how and into which transmission positions you can change using the DIRECT SELECT lever. Rpush ! If the engine speed is too high or the vehicle is moving, do not shift the automatic transmission directly from D to R, from R to D or directly to P. The automatic transmission could otherwise be damaged. ! If the transmission position display in the multifunction display is not working, you should pull away carefully to check whether the desired transmission position is engaged. Ideally, you should select transmission position D and drive program E or S. Engaging reverse gear R ! Only shift the automatic transmission to R when the vehicle is stationary. Engaging park position P X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever in the direction of arrow P. Transmission position display P is shown in the multifunction display. i When you engage park position P, make sure that the transmission position display shows P in the multifunction display. i You can only engage park position P when the vehicle is stationary. i The automatic transmission shifts into park position P automatically: Rif you open the driver's door while the vehicle is stationary in transmission position D or R Rif you open the door while traveling at very low speeds in transmission position D or R i The ECO start/stop function is not available when reverse gear is engaged. Further information on the ECO start/stop function (Y page 136). X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal. X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever up past the first point of resistance. Shifting to neutral N X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal. X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down to the first point of resistance. If the engine has been switched off, the automatic transmission automatically shifts to N. Z Driving and parking The current transmission position and drive program appear in the multifunction display. 141 Automatic transmission Driving and parking 142 Remaining in neutral N If the automatic transmission is to remain in neutral N, e.g. for washing the vehicle in car washes with a towing device, please observe the following instructions: Transmission positions B Park position Do not shift the transmission into position P unless the vehicle is stationary (Y page 149). The parking lock should not be used as a brake when parking. Always apply the electronic parking brake in addition to the parking lock in order to secure the vehicle. If the vehicle electronics are malfunctioning, the transmission may be locked in position P. Have the vehicle electronics checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. C Reverse gear Only shift the transmission to R when the vehicle is stationary. A Neutral No power is transmitted from the engine to the drive wheels. Releasing the brakes will allow you to move the vehicle freely, e.g. to push it or tow it. If ESP® is deactivated or faulty: only shift the transmission to position N if the vehicle is in danger of skidding, e.g. on icy roads. When you switch off the engine, the automatic transmission automatically shifts into neutral N. 7 Drive The automatic transmission changes gear automatically. All forward gears are available. G WARNING If children are left unsupervised in the vehicle, they could: Ropen the doors, thus endangering other people or road users. Rget out and disrupt traffic. Roperate the vehicle's equipment. Additionally, children could set the vehicle in motion if, for example, they: Rrelease the parking brake. the automatic transmission out of parking position P. Rstarting the engine. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children or animals unattended in the vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of reach of children. Rshift RMake sure that the ignition is switched on. RWhen the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal and keep it depressed. to neutral N. RRelease the brake pedal. RIf the electric parking brake is engaged, release it. RSwitch off the ignition and leave the SmartKey in the ignition lock. RShift Engaging drive position D X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal. X Push the DIRECT SELECT lever down past the first point of resistance. Automatic transmission The automatic transmission shifts to the individual gears automatically when it is in transmission position D. This automatic gearshifting behavior is determined by: selected drive program (Y page 143) position of the accelerator pedal Rthe road speed Rthe Rthe Driving tips Holding the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients G WARNING If the clutch overheats, the electronic management system is automatically deactivated. This interrupts the power transmission. The vehicle may, for example, roll backwards on gradients. There is a risk of an accident. Never hold the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients by depressing the accelerator. The clutch may overheat if you hold the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients by depressing the accelerator pedal. If the clutch overheats, a warning tone sounds. The Stop Vehicle Shift to P Leave Engine Running display message appears in the multifunction display. You will only be able to continue your journey once the clutch has cooled down and the display message in the multifunction display has disappeared. Never hold the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients by depressing the accelerator. Instead, only ever hold the vehicle stationary on uphill gradients by: Rdepressing the brake pedal the HOLD function Rengaging the electric parking brake Ractivating Kickdown Use kickdown for maximum acceleration: X Depress the accelerator pedal beyond the pressure point. The automatic transmission shifts to a lower gear depending on the engine speed. X Ease off the accelerator pedal once the desired speed is reached. The automatic transmission shifts back up. Rocking the vehicle free Shifting the transmission repeatedly between gears D and R may help to free the vehicle if it has become stuck in slush or snow. The vehicle's engine management system limits the speed to a maximum of 5 mph (9 km/h) when shifting back and forth. To shift back and forth between transmission positions D and R, move the selector lever up and down beyond the pressure point. Program selector button General notes The program selector button allows you to choose between drive programs with different driving characteristics. Example: program selector button Z Driving and parking Changing gear 143 Driving and parking 144 Automatic transmission E Economy Comfortable, economical driving S Sport Sporty driving style M Manual Manual gear shifting Only change from automatic drive program E or S to manual drive program M when the vehicle is stationary. X Press program selector button : repeatedly until the letter for the desired gearshift program appears in the multifunction display. i The automatic transmission shifts to automatic drive program E each time the engine is started. i For further information on the automatic drive program, see (Y page 144). Steering wheel paddle shifters the automatic transmission immediately shifts into the next gear down or up. i You can only change gear with the steering wheel paddle shifters when the transmission is in position D. i For further information on the manual drive program, see (Y page 144). Automatic drive program Drive program E is characterized by the following: Rcomfort-oriented engine settings fuel consumption resulting from the automatic transmission shifting up sooner Rthe vehicle pulling away more gently in forward and reverse gears, unless the accelerator pedal is depressed fully Rincreased sensitivity. This improves driving stability on slippery road surfaces, for example Rthe automatic transmission shifting up sooner. This results in the vehicle being driven at lower engine speeds and the wheels being less likely to spin Drive program S is characterized by the following: Roptimal Rsporty engine settings automatic transmission shifting up later Rthe fuel consumption possibly being higher as a result of the later automatic transmission shift points Rthe : Left steering wheel paddle shifter (shifts down) ; Right steering wheel paddle shifter (shifts up) In drive program M, you can change gear yourself using the steering wheel paddle shifters. If you pull the left or right steering wheel paddle shifter when in automatic drive program E or S, the automatic transmission shifts into drive program M for a limited time. Depending on which paddle shifter is pulled, Manual drive program Introduction In manual drive program M, you can change gear yourself by using the steering wheel paddle shifters. For this, the transmission must be in position D. The gear currently automatic transmission shifts into the automatic drive program that was last engaged, i.e. E or S. When driving on downhill gradients, the temporarily active manual drive program M will only be deactivated if the accelerator pedal is depressed while the vehicle is rolling downhill. selected and engaged is shown in the multifunction display. Manual drive program M differs from drive programs E and S with regard to spontaneity, responsiveness and smoothness of gear changes. Gear Driving situations = You can use the engine's braking effect 5 To use the braking effect of the engine on downhill gradients and for driving: Ron steep mountain roads mountainous terrain Rin arduous conditions Rin 4 To use the braking effect of the engine on extremely steep downhill gradients and on long downhill stretches Switching on the manual drive program Activating permanently X Press the program selector button (Y page 143) repeatedly until M appears in the multifunction display. Manual drive program M remains active until drive program E or S is engaged. Activating temporarily X Pull the right or left steering wheel paddle shifter (Y page 144). M is shown in the multifunction display. Manual drive program M is temporarily active. Depending on which paddle shifter is pulled, the automatic transmission immediately shifts into the next gear down or up. i When manual drive program M is Upshifting X Pull the right-hand steering wheel paddle shifter (Y page 144). The automatic transmission shifts up to the next gear. X Shift up a gear when the ^ upshift symbol appears in the display instead of M. i To prevent engine damage the automatic transmission shifts up automatically: Rif the maximum engine speed on the currently engaged gear is reached and Ryou continue to accelerate. Downshifting X Pull the left-hand steering wheel paddle shifter (Y page 144). The automatic transmission shifts down to the next gear. i If you slow down or stop without shifting down, the automatic transmission automatically shifts down. i For maximum acceleration, pull the lefthand steering wheel paddle shifter until the transmission selects the optimum gear for the current speed. i If the engine exceeds the maximum engine speed when shifting down, the automatic transmission protects against engine damage by not shifting down. activated via the steering wheel paddle shifters, the temporarily active manual drive program M will be deactivated automatically after a limited time, if the driving situation permits. In this case, the Z 145 Driving and parking Automatic transmission Automatic transmission 146 Kickdown Driving and parking You can also use kickdown for maximum acceleration in manual drive program M. X Depress the accelerator pedal beyond the pressure point. The transmission shifts to a lower gear depending on the engine speed. X Shift back up once the desired speed is reached. i During kickdown, you cannot change gear using the steering wheel paddle shifters. i If you apply full throttle, the automatic transmission shifts up to the next gear when the maximum engine speed is reached. This prevents the engine from overrevving. Switching off the manual drive program X Press the program selector button (Y page 143) repeatedly until E or S appears in the multifunction display. Deactivating the temporary manual drive program X Pull and hold the right-hand steering wheel paddle shifter until the automatic transmission shifts into the last active automatic drive program: E or S. i If manual drive program M is deactivated, the automatic transmission in automatic drive program E or S may shift from the current gear into a higher or lower gear. This is dependent on the position of the accelerator pedal, speed and load. Refueling 147 Problems with the transmission Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Driving and parking The transmission has The transmission is losing oil. problems shifting gear. X Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist workshop immediately. The acceleration ability The transmission is in emergency mode. is deteriorating. X Stop the vehicle. The transmission no X Shift the transmission to position P. longer shifts into all of X Switch off the engine. the gears. X Wait at least 10 seconds before restarting the engine. Reverse gear can no X Shift the transmission to position D. longer be engaged. X Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Refueling Important safety notes G WARNING Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel incorrectly, there is a risk of fire and explosion. You must avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Switch off the engine and, if applicable, the auxiliary heating before refueling. G WARNING Fuel is poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a risk of injury. You must make sure that fuel does not come into contact with your skin, eyes or clothing and that it is not swallowed. Do not inhale fuel vapors. Keep fuel away from children. If you or others come into contact with fuel, observe the following: RWash away fuel from skin immediately using soap and water. RIf fuel comes into contact with your eyes, immediately rinse them thoroughly with clean water. Seek medical assistance without delay. RIf fuel is swallowed, seek medical assistance without delay. Do not induce vomiting. RImmediately change out of clothing which has come into contact with fuel. G WARNING Electrostatic buildup can create sparks and ignite fuel vapors. There is a risk of fire and explosion. Always touch the vehicle body before opening the fuel filler flap or touching the fuel pump nozzle. Any existing electrostatic buildup is thereby discharged. ! Do not use diesel to refuel vehicles with a gasoline engine. Do not switch on the ignition if you accidentally refuel with the wrong fuel. Otherwise, the fuel will enter the fuel system. Even small amounts of the wrong fuel could result in damage to the fuel system and the engine. The repair costs are high. Notify a qualified specialist workshop and have the fuel tank and fuel lines drained completely. Z 148 Refueling ! Overfilling the fuel tank could damage the fuel system. Driving and parking ! Take care not to spill any fuel on painted surfaces. You could otherwise damage the paintwork. ! Use a filter when refueling from a fuel can. Otherwise, the fuel lines and/or injection system could be blocked by particles from the fuel can. Do not get into the vehicle again during the refueling process. Otherwise, electrostatic charge could build up again. If you overfill the fuel tank, fuel could spray out when the fuel pump nozzle is removed. For further information on fuel and fuel quality (Y page 330). Refueling Opening/closing the fuel filler flap Opening X Switch the engine off. X Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Press the fuel filler flap in the direction of arrow :. The fuel filler flap swings up. X Turn the fuel filler flap counter-clockwise and remove it. X Insert the fuel filler cap into holder on the inside of fuel filler flap =. X Completely insert the filler neck of the fuel pump nozzle into the tank, hook in place and refuel. X Only fill the tank until the pump nozzle switches off. i Do not add any more fuel after the pump stops filling for the first time. Otherwise, fuel may leak out. Closing X Replace the cap on the filler neck and turn clockwise until it engages audibly. X Close the fuel filler flap. i Close the fuel filler flap before locking the vehicle. i If you are driving with the fuel filler cap : To open the fuel filler flap ; Tire pressure table = To insert the fuel filler cap ? Fuel type to be used The fuel filler flap is unlocked or locked automatically when you open or close the vehicle with the SmartKey. The position of the fuel filler cap is displayed æ in the instrument cluster. The arrow on the filling pump indicates the side of the vehicle. open, the 8 reserve fuel warning lamp flashes. A message appears in the multifunction display (Y page 214). In addition, the ; Check Engine warning lamp may light up (Y page 231). For further information on warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster, see (Y page 231). Parking 149 Problems with fuel and the fuel tank Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Fuel is leaking from the The fuel line or the fuel tank is faulty. vehicle. G WARNING Risk of explosion or fire. X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock immediately and remove it (Y page 135). X Do not restart the engine under any circumstances. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The fuel filler flap cannot be opened. The fuel filler flap is not unlocked. or The SmartKey battery is discharged. X Unlock the vehicle (Y page 68). or X Unlock the vehicle using the mechanical key (Y page 69). The fuel filler flap is unlocked, but the opening mechanism is jammed. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Parking Important safety notes G WARNING If flammable materials such as leaves, grass or twigs are exposed to prolonged contact to parts of the exhaust system that heat up, they could ignite. There is a risk of fire. Park the vehicle so that no flammable materials come into contact with parts of the vehicle which are hot. Take particular care not to park on dry grassland or harvested grain fields. G WARNING If you leave children unsupervised in the vehicle, they could set it in motion by, for example: Rreleasing the parking brake the automatic transmission out of the parking position P Rstarting the engine. They could also operate the vehicle's equipment. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Rshifting ! Always secure the vehicle correctly against rolling away. Otherwise, the vehicle or its drivetrain could be damaged. Z Driving and parking Problem Parking 150 To ensure that the vehicle is secured against rolling away unintentionally: automatically if you: Rthe electric parking brake must be applied. Rswitch off the engine using the SmartKey transmission must be in position P and the transmission position display must show P. Rthe SmartKey must be removed from the ignition lock. Ron uphill or downhill gradients, the front wheels must be turned towards the curb. and remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock or Rswitch off the engine using the SmartKey and open a front door. Rthe Driving and parking i The automatic transmission shifts to P Switching off the engine Important safety notes G WARNING The automatic transmission switches to neutral position N when you switch off the engine. The vehicle may roll away. There is a risk of an accident. After switching off the engine, always switch to parking position P. Prevent the parked vehicle from rolling away by applying the parking brake. Vehicles with automatic transmission X X X Apply the electric parking brake. Shift the transmission to position P. Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove it. The immobilizer is activated. If you attempt to turn off the engine when the selector lever is not in position P: Ra message appears in the multifunction display Ra warning signal sounds Electric parking brake General notes G WARNING If you leave children unsupervised in the vehicle, they could set it in motion by, for example: Rreleasing the parking brake the automatic transmission out of the parking position P Rstarting the engine. They could also operate the vehicle's equipment. There is a risk of an accident and injury. When leaving the vehicle, always take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Rshifting i If you switch the engine off with the transmission in position R or D, the automatic transmission shifts to N automatically. If you then open one of the front doors or remove the SmartKey from the ignition, the automatic transmission shifts to P. If you shift the automatic transmission to N before switching off the engine, the automatic transmission remains in N even if a door is opened. i The electric parking brake performs a function test at regular intervals while the Parking Applying/releasing manually Applying X Push handle :. When the electric parking brake is engaged, the ! red indicator lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. i The electric parking brake can also be applied when the SmartKey is removed. Releasing X Pull handle :. The red ! indicator lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. i You can only release the electric parking brake when the key is in position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock. Applying automatically The electric parking brake is applied automatically: Rif DISTRONIC PLUS brings the vehicle to a standstill or Rif the HOLD function is keeping the vehicle stationary In addition, at least one of the following conditions must be fulfilled: Rthe engine is switched off. driver's door is open and the seat belt is not fastened. Rthere is a system malfunction. Rthe power supply is insufficient. Rthe vehicle is stationary for a lengthy period. The red ! indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. Rthe Releasing automatically Your vehicle's electric parking brake is automatically released if all of the following conditions are met: Rthe engine is running. transmission is in position D or R. Rthe seat belt has been fastened. Ryou depress the accelerator pedal. If the transmission is in position R, the tailgate must be closed. If your seat belt is not fastened, the following conditions must be fulfilled to automatically release the electric parking brake: Rthe Rthe driver's door is closed. have shifted out of transmission position P or you have previously driven faster than 2 mph (3 km/h). Ryou Emergency braking The vehicle can also be braked during an emergency by using the electric parking brake. X While driving, push handle : of the electric parking brake (Y page 150). i The vehicle is braked for as long as handle : of the electric parking brake is pressed. The longer electric parking brake handle : is depressed, the greater the braking force. During braking: Ra warning tone sounds Release Park. Brake message appears Rthe red ! indicator lamp in the instrument cluster flashes When the vehicle has been braked to a standstill, the electric parking brake is engaged. Rthe i The electric parking brake is not automatically engaged if the engine is switched off by the ECO start/stop function. Z Driving and parking engine is switched off. The sounds that can be heard while this is occurring are normal. 151 Driving tips 152 Driving and parking Parking the vehicle for a long period If you leave the vehicle parked for longer than four weeks, the battery may be damaged by exhaustive discharging. If you leave the vehicle parked for longer than six weeks, the vehicle may suffer damage as a result of lack of use. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop and seek advice. i You can obtain information about trickle chargers from a qualified specialist workshop. Driving tips General notes Important safety notes G WARNING If you switch off the ignition while driving, safety-relevant functions are only available with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, for example, the power steering and the brake boosting effect. You will require considerably more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk of an accident. Do not switch off the ignition while driving. G WARNING If you operate mobile communication equipment while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate this equipment when the vehicle is stationary. Observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are driving. Some jurisdictions prohibit the driver from using a mobile phone while driving a vehicle. If you make a call while driving, always use hands-free mode. Only operate the telephone when the traffic situation permits. If you are unsure, pull over to a safe location and stop before operating the telephone. Bear in mind that at a speed of only 30 mph (approximately 50 km/h), the vehicle covers a distance of 44 feet (approximately 14 m) per second. Drive sensibly – save fuel Observe the following tips to save fuel: RThe tires should always be inflated to the recommended tire pressure. RRemove unnecessary loads. RRemove roof racks when they are not needed. RWarm up the engine at low engine speeds. RAvoid frequent acceleration or braking. RHave all maintenance work carried out as indicated by the service intervals in the Maintenance Booklet or by the service interval display. Fuel consumption also increases when driving in cold weather, in stop-start traffic and in hilly terrain. Drinking and driving G WARNING Drinking and driving and/or taking drugs and driving are very dangerous combinations. Even a small amount of alcohol or drugs can affect your reflexes, perceptions and judgment. The possibility of a serious or even fatal accident are greatly increased when you drink or take drugs and drive. Do not drink or take drugs and drive or allow anyone to drive who has been drinking or taking drugs. Emission control G WARNING Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. Inhaling these exhaust gases leads to poisoning. There is a risk of fatal injury. Therefore never leave the engine running in enclosed spaces without sufficient ventilation. Certain engine systems are designed to keep the level of poisonous components in exhaust fumes within legal limits. These systems only work at peak efficiency if they are serviced exactly in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. For this reason, only have work on the engine carried out by qualified and authorized MercedesBenz technicians. The engine settings must not be changed under any circumstances. Furthermore, all specific service work must be carried out at regular intervals and in accordance with the Mercedes-Benz service requirements. Details can be found in the Maintenance Booklet. ECO display The ECO display gives you information on how economical your driving style is. The ECO display assists you in achieving the optimum driving style in terms of consumption, taking the actual and selected conditions into consideration. Your driving style can significantly influence the vehicle's consumption. Example: ECO display The ECO display consists of three bars: RAcceleration RConstant RCoasting The percent value is the average value of the three bars. The three bars and the mean value begin at the value of 50%. A higher percentage indicates a more economical driving style. The ECO display does not indicate the actual fuel consumption and a fixed percentage count in the ECO display does not indicate a fixed consumption figure. Apart from driving style, consumption is dependent on many factors such as, e.g.: RLoad RTire pressure start RChoice of route RElectrical consumers switched on These factors are not taken into consideration by the ECO display. The evaluation of your driving style is carried out using the following three categories: RAcceleration (evaluation of all acceleration processes) - The bar fills up: moderate acceleration, especially at higher speeds - The bar empties: sporty acceleration RConstant (assessment of driving behavior at all times) - The bar fills up: constant speed and avoidance of unnecessary acceleration and deceleration - The bar empties: fluctuations in speed RCoasting (assessment of all deceleration processes) - The bar fills up: anticipatory driving, keeping your distance and early release of the accelerator. The vehicle can coast without use of the brakes. - The bar empties: frequent braking RCold i An economical driving style specially requires driving at moderate engine speeds. To achieve a higher value in the categories Acceleration and Constant: Robserve the gearshift recommendations. Rdrive in drive program E. Z 153 Driving and parking Driving tips 154 Driving tips i On long journeys at a constant speed, e.g. on the highway, only the bar for Constant will change. Driving and parking i The ECO display summaries the driving characteristics from the start of the journey to its completion. For this reason, the bars change dynamically at the beginning of the journey. On longer journeys, there are fewer changes. For more dynamic changes, carry out a manual reset. Further information on the ECO display (Y page 190). Brakes Important safety notes G WARNING If you shift down on a slippery road surface in an attempt to increase the engine's braking effect, the drive wheels could lose their grip. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Do not shift down for additional engine braking on a slippery road surface. Downhill gradients ! On long and steep gradients, you must reduce the load on the brakes by shifting to a lower gear in good time. This allows you to take advantage of the engine's braking effect. For this, you need to have selected manual drive program M. This helps you to avoid overheating the brakes and wearing them out excessively. When you take advantage of the engine's braking effect, a drive wheel may not turn for some time, e.g. on a slippery road surface. This could cause damage to the drive train. This type of damage is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz warranty. i Briefly depressing the accelerator pedal on downhill gradients while the manual drive program M is temporarily activated: the automatic transmission may switch to the last active automatic drive program E or S. The automatic transmission may shift to a higher gear. This can reduce the engine's braking effect. Heavy and light loads G WARNING If you rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving, the braking system can overheat. This increases the stopping distance and can even cause the braking system to fail. There is a risk of an accident. Never use the brake pedal as a footrest. Never depress the brake pedal and the accelerator pedal at the same time. ! Depressing the brake pedal constantly results in excessive and premature wear to the brake pads. If the brakes have been subjected to a heavy load, do not stop the vehicle immediately. Drive on for a short while. This allows the airflow to cool the brakes more quickly. Wet roads If you have driven for a long time in heavy rain without braking, there may be a delayed reaction from the brakes when braking for the first time. This may also occur after the vehicle has been washed or driven through deep water. You have to depress the brake pedal more firmly. Maintain a greater distance from the vehicle in front. After driving on a wet road or having the vehicle washed, brake firmly while paying attention to the traffic conditions. This will warm up the brake discs, thereby drying them more quickly and protecting them against corrosion. Limited braking performance on salttreated roads If you drive on salted roads, a layer of salt residue may form on the brake discs and brake pads. This can result in a significantly longer braking distance. RBrake occasionally to remove any possible salt residue. Make sure that you do not endanger other road users when doing so. RCarefully depress the brake pedal and the beginning and end of a journey. RMaintain a greater distance to the vehicle ahead. Servicing the brakes ! If the red brake warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster and you hear a warning tone while the engine is running, the brake fluid level may be too low. Observe additional warning messages in the multifunction display. The brake fluid level may be too low due to brake pad wear or leaking brake lines. Have the brake system checked immediately. This work should be carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. ! A function or performance test should only be carried out on a 2-axle dynamometer. If you are planning to have the vehicle tested on such a dynamometer, contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center to obtain further information first. Otherwise, you could damage the drive train or the brake system. ! As the ESP® system operates automatically, the engine and the ignition must be switched off (the SmartKey must be in position 0 or 1 in the ignition lock) if: Rthe electric parking brake is tested on a brake dynamometer (for a maximum of ten seconds) Rthe vehicle is towed with the front axle raised. Braking triggered automatically by ESP® may seriously damage the brake system. qualified specialist workshop. Consult a qualified specialist workshop to arrange this. Have brake pads installed and brake fluid replaced at a qualified specialist workshop. If the brake system has only been subject to moderate loads, you should test the functionality of your brakes at regular intervals. You can find a description of Brake Assist (BAS) on (Y page 59). Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only have brake pads/linings installed on your vehicle which have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles or which correspond to an equivalent quality standard. Brake pads/linings which have not been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles or which are not of an equivalent quality could affect your vehicle's operating safety. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use brake fluid that has been specially approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz, or which corresponds to an equivalent quality standard. Brake fluid which has not been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles or which is not of an equivalent quality could affect your vehicle's operating safety. Checking brake lining thickness You can measure the break pad/lining thickness using a test gauge. Color-coding (green or red) on the test gauge allows you to determine whether the brake pad/lining thickness is still sufficient. The test gauge is in the vehicle document wallet in the glove box. All checks and maintenance work on the brake system must be carried out at a Z 155 Driving and parking Driving tips Driving tips 156 X Driving and parking Hold test gauge A vertically on brake disc : and slide measuring pin ; onto brake disc :. X Check which color field ? the arrow on measuring pin ; is pointing to. Green: the brake pad/lining thickness is sufficient. Red: the brake pad/lining thickness is not sufficient. Have the brake pads/lining checked at a qualified specialist workshop. i To avoid an inaccurate measurement: Rmake Front wheel sure you position the wheels suitably Rdo not put the measuring pin on a recess in the brake disc Driving on wet roads Hydroplaning If water has accumulated to a certain depth on the road surface, there is a danger of hydroplaning occurring, even if: Ryou drive at low speeds. tires have adequate tread depth. For this reason, in the event of heavy rain or in conditions in which hydroplaning may occur, you must drive in the following manner: Rthe Rlower Rear wheel X Bring the vehicle and wheels into a suitable position so that you can attach test gauge A. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Move the selector lever to position P. X Switch off the engine. X Place test gauge A between the wheel's spokes on brake pad/lining =. your speed. ruts. Rbrake carefully. Ravoid Driving on flooded roads ! Do not drive through flooded areas. Check the depth of any water before driving through it. Drive slowly through standing water. Otherwise, water may enter the vehicle interior or the engine compartment. This can damage the electronic components in the engine or the automatic transmission. Water can also be drawn in by the engine's air suction nozzles and this can cause engine damage. Driving systems General notes G WARNING If you shift down on a slippery road surface in an attempt to increase the engine's braking effect, the drive wheels could lose their grip. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Do not shift down for additional engine braking on a slippery road surface. G DANGER If the exhaust pipe is blocked or adequate ventilation is not possible, poisonous gases such as carbon monoxide (CO) may enter the vehicle. This is the case, e.g. if the vehicle becomes trapped in snow. There is a risk of fatal injury. If you leave the engine or the auxiliary heating running, make sure the exhaust pipe and area around the vehicle are clear of snow. To ensure an adequate supply of fresh air, open a window on the side of the vehicle that is not facing into the wind. Have your vehicle winterproofed at a qualified specialist workshop at the onset of winter. Observe the notes in the "Winter operation" section (Y page 300). Driving with summer tires Observe the notes in the "Winter operation" section (Y page 300). Slippery road surfaces G WARNING If you shift down on a slippery road surface in an attempt to increase the engine's braking effect, the drive wheels could lose their grip. There is an increased danger of skidding and accidents. Do not shift down for additional engine braking on a slippery road surface. If the vehicle threatens to skid or cannot be stopped when moving at low speed: X Shift the transmission to position N. Drive particularly carefully on slippery road surfaces. Avoid sudden acceleration, steering and braking maneuvers. Do not use the cruise control or DISTRONIC PLUS. The outside temperature indicator is not designed to serve as an ice-warning device and is therefore unsuitable for that purpose. Changes in the outside temperature are displayed after a short delay. Indicated temperatures just above the freezing point do not guarantee that the road surface is free of ice. The road may still be icy, especially in wooded areas or on bridges. You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around freezing point. i For more information on driving with snow chains, see (Y page 301). Driving systems Cruise control Important safety notes If you fail to adapt your driving style, cruise control can neither reduce the risk of an accident nor override the laws of physics. Cruise control cannot take into account the road, traffic and weather conditions. Cruise control is only an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time and for staying in your lane. Do not use cruise control: Rin road and traffic conditions which do not allow you to maintain a constant speed e.g. in heavy traffic or on winding roads Ron slippery road surfaces. Braking or accelerating could cause the drive wheels Z Driving and parking Winter driving 157 Driving and parking 158 Driving systems to lose traction and the vehicle could then skid Rwhen there is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or snow If there is a change of drivers, advise the new driver of the speed stored. General notes Cruise control maintains a constant road speed for you. It brakes automatically in order to avoid exceeding the set speed. On long and steep downhill gradients, especially if the vehicle is laden, you must select a low gear in good time. For this, you will need to have selected manual drive program M(Y page 144). By doing so, you will make use of the braking effect of the engine, This relieves the load on the brake system and prevents the brakes from overheating and wearing too quickly. Use cruise control only if road and traffic conditions make it appropriate to maintain a steady speed for a prolonged period. You can store any road speed above 20 mph (30 km/h). Cruise control lever When you activate cruise control, the stored speed is shown in the multifunction display for five seconds. Activation conditions To activate cruise control, all of the following activation conditions must be fulfilled: Rthe electric parking brake must be released. Ryou are driving faster than 20 mph(30 km/h). RESP® must be active, but not intervening. Ron vehicles with automatic transmission, the selector lever must be in position D. Storing, maintaining and calling up a speed Storing and maintaining the current speed You can store the current speed if you are driving faster than 20 mph (30km/h). X Accelerate the vehicle to the desired speed. X Briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ;. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. Cruise control is activated. The vehicle automatically maintains the stored speed. i Cruise control may be unable to maintain the stored speed on uphill gradients. The stored speed is resumed when the gradient evens out. Cruise control maintains the stored speed on downhill gradients by automatically applying the brakes. : To activate or increase speed ; To activate or reduce speed = To deactivate cruise control ? To activate at the current speed/last stored speed Storing the current speed or calling up the last stored speed G WARNING If you call up the stored speed and it differs from the current speed, the vehicle accelerates or decelerates. If you do not know the stored speed, the vehicle could accelerate Driving systems X Briefly pull the cruise control lever towards you ?. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. The first time cruise control is activated, it stores the current speed or regulates the speed of the vehicle to the previously stored speed. Setting a speed Keep in mind that it may take a brief moment until the vehicle has accelerated or braked to the speed set. X Press the cruise control lever up : for a higher speed or down ; for a lower speed. X To adjust the set speed in 1 mph increments (1 km/h increments): briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ; to the pressure point. Every time the cruise control lever is pressed up : or down ; the last speed stored is increased or reduced. X To adjust the set speed in 5 mph increments (10 km/h increments): briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ; to the pressure point. Every time the cruise control lever is pressed up : or down ; the last speed stored is increased or reduced. i Cruise control is not deactivated if you depress the accelerator pedal. For example, if you accelerate briefly to overtake, cruise control adjusts the vehicle's speed to the last speed stored after you have finished overtaking. Deactivating cruise control There are several ways to deactivate cruise control: X Briefly press the cruise control lever forwards =. or X Brake. Cruise control is automatically deactivated if: Ryou engage the electric parking brake. are driving at less than 20 mph (30 km/h). RESP® intervenes or you deactivate ESP®. Ryou shift the transmission to position N while driving. If cruise control is deactivated, you will hear a warning tone. You will see the Cruise Control Off message in the multifunction display for approximately five seconds. Ryou i When you switch off the engine, the last speed stored is cleared. DISTRONIC PLUS Important safety notes G WARNING DISTRONIC PLUS does not react to: Rpeople or animals obstacles on the road, e.g. stopped or parked vehicles Roncoming and crossing traffic As a result, DISTRONIC PLUS may neither give warnings nor intervene in such situations. There is a risk of an accident. Always pay careful attention to the traffic situation and be ready to brake. Rstationary G WARNING DISTRONIC PLUS cannot always clearly identify other road users and complex traffic situations. Z Driving and parking or brake unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Pay attention to the road and traffic conditions before calling up the stored speed. If you do not know the stored speed, store the desired speed again. 159 160 Driving systems In such cases, DISTRONIC PLUS may: Driving and parking Rgive an unnecessary warning and then brake the vehicle Rneither give a warning nor intervene Raccelerate unexpectedly There is a risk of an accident. Continue to drive carefully and be ready to brake, in particular when warned to do so by DISTRONIC PLUS. G WARNING DISTRONIC PLUS brakes your vehicle with up to 40% of the maximum braking force. If this braking force is insufficient, DISTRONIC PLUS warns you visually and audibly. There is a risk of an accident. In such cases, apply the brakes yourself and try to take evasive action. ! If DISTRONIC PLUS or the HOLD function is activated, the vehicle brakes automatically in certain situations. To prevent damage to the vehicle, deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS and the HOLD function in the following or other similar situations: Rwhen Rin towing the vehicle the car wash If you fail to adapt your driving style, DISTRONIC PLUS can neither reduce the risk of accident nor override the laws of physics. DISTRONIC PLUS cannot take into account the road, traffic and weather conditions. DISTRONIC PLUS is only an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time and for staying in your lane. Do not use DISTRONIC PLUS: Rin road and traffic conditions which do not allow you to maintain a constant speed e.g. in heavy traffic or on winding roads Ron slippery road surfaces. Braking or accelerating could cause the drive wheels to lose traction and the vehicle could then skid Rwhen there is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or snow DISTRONIC PLUS may not detect narrow vehicles driving in front, e.g. motorcycles, or vehicles driving on a different line. In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if: Rdirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors Rsnow or heavy rain Rinterference by other radar sources Rstrong radar reflections, for example, in parking garages If DISTRONIC PLUS no longer detects a vehicle in front, DISTRONIC PLUS may unexpectedly accelerate the vehicle to the stored speed. This speed may: Rbe too high if you are driving in a filter lane or an exit lane Rbe so high when driving in the right-hand lane that you overtake vehicles in the lefthand lane Rbe so high when driving in the left-hand lane that you overtake vehicles in the right-hand lane If there is a change of drivers, advise the new driver of the speed stored. General notes DISTRONIC PLUS regulates the speed and automatically helps you maintain the distance to the vehicle detected in front. DISTRONIC PLUS brakes automatically so that the set speed is not exceeded. On long and steep downhill gradients, especially if the vehicle is laden, you must select a low gear in good time. For this, you will need to have selected manual drive program M(Y page 154). By doing so, you will make use of the braking effect of the engine. This relieves the load on the brake system and prevents the brakes from overheating and wearing too quickly. If a slower-moving vehicle is detected in front, DISTRONIC PLUS brakes your vehicle. It maintains the preset distance to the vehicle in front. If DISTRONIC PLUS detects that there is a risk of a collision, you will be warned visually and acoustically. DISTRONIC PLUS cannot prevent a collision without your intervention. An intermittent warning tone will then sound and the distance warning lamp will light up in the instrument cluster. Brake immediately in order to increase the distance to the vehicle in front or take evasive action provided it is safe to do so. For DISTRONIC PLUS to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be: Ractivated (Y 2. this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Removal, tampering, or altering of the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted. Do not tamper with, alter, or use in any non-approved way. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Cruise control lever page 199) Roperational DISTRONIC PLUS is automatically deactivated if: Ryou are driving slower than 15 mph (25 km/h) and there is no longer a vehicle in front or Rthe vehicle in front is no longer detected If there is no vehicle in front, DISTRONIC PLUS operates in the same way as cruise control in the speed range between 20 mph (30 km/h) and 120 mph (200 km/h). If a vehicle is driving in front of you, it operates in the speed range between 0 mph (0 km/h) and 120 mph (200 km/h). Do not use DISTRONIC PLUS while driving on roads with steep gradients. As DISTRONIC PLUS transmits radar waves, it can resemble the radar detectors of the responsible authorities. You can refer to the relevant chapter in the Operator's Manual if questions are asked about this. i This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and : To store the current speed or a higher speed ; To store the current speed or a lower speed = To deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS ? To store the current speed or calling up the last stored speed A To set the specified minimum distance Activating DISTRONIC PLUS; storing, maintaining and calling up a speed Activation conditions To activate DISTRONIC PLUS, all of the following activation conditions must be fulfilled: engine must be started. It may take up to two minutes after pulling away before DISTRONIC PLUS is operational. Rthe electric parking brake must be released. RESP® must be active, but not intervening. Rthe Z 161 Driving and parking Driving systems Driving systems 162 transmission must be in position D. driver's door must be closed when you shift from P to D or your seat belt must be fastened. Rthe front-passenger door and rear doors must be closed. Rthe vehicle must not skid. Rthe has been detected. It is therefore helpful to have the DISTRONIC PLUS distance display activated in the multifunction display (Y page 194). Driving and parking Rthe Activating To activate while driving: when driving at speeds below 14 mph (20 km/h), you can only activate DISTRONIC PLUS if the vehicle in front has been detected and is shown in the multifunction display. If the vehicle in front is no longer detected and displayed, DISTRONIC PLUS switches off and a tone sounds. X Briefly pull the cruise control level towards you ?, or press it up : or down ;. DISTRONIC PLUS is selected. X Press the cruise control lever repeatedly up : or down ; until the desired speed is set. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. Your vehicle adapts its speed to that of the vehicle in front, but only up to the desired stored speed. i If you do not fully release the accelerator pedal, the DISTRONIC PLUS Passive message appears in the multifunction display. The set distance to a slowermoving vehicle in front will then not be maintained. You will be driving at the speed you determine by the position of the accelerator pedal. To activate when driving towards a stationary vehicle: if the vehicle in front is stationary, you can only activate DISTRONIC PLUS if your vehicle is also stationary. X Briefly pull the cruise control level towards you ?, or press it up : or down ;. DISTRONIC PLUS is selected. i DISTRONIC PLUS can only be activated at under 14 mph (20 km/h) if a vehicle in front X Press the cruise control lever repeatedly up : or down ; until the desired speed is set. i You can use the cruise control lever to set the stored speed and the control on the cruise control lever to set the specified minimum distance (Y page 165). DISTRONIC PLUS displays in the speedometer When DISTRONIC PLUS is activated, one or two segments ; in the set speed range light up. i For design reasons, the speed displayed in the speedometer may differ slightly from the speed set for DISTRONIC PLUS. If DISTRONIC PLUS detects a vehicle in front, segments ; between speed of the vehicle in front : and stored speed = light up. Distance display with DISTRONIC PLUS activated in the multifunction display : DISTRONIC PLUS activated ; Own vehicle = Specified minimum distance to the vehicle in front; adjustable ? Vehicle in front, if detected In the Assistance menu (Y page 194) of the on-board computer, you can select the distance display. X Select the Distance Display function using the on-board computer (Y page 194). i You will see the stored speed for about five seconds when you activate DISTRONIC PLUS. vehicle. In this way, the distance you have selected is maintained. If DISTRONIC PLUS detects that there is a risk of a collision, you will be warned visually and acoustically. DISTRONIC PLUS cannot prevent a collision without your intervention. An intermittent warning tone will then sound and the distance warning lamp will light up in the instrument cluster. Brake immediately in order to increase the distance from the vehicle in front, or take evasive action, provided it is safe to do so. If DISTRONIC PLUS detects that the vehicle in front is driving faster, it accelerates your vehicle, but only up to the speed you have stored. Changing lanes If you change to the passing lane, DISTRONIC PLUS supports you when: Driving If you depress the brake, DISTRONIC PLUS is deactivated unless your vehicle is stationary. Pulling away are driving faster than 40mph (60 km/h) RDISTRONIC PLUS is maintaining the distance to a vehicle in front Ryou switch on the appropriate turn signal RDISTRONIC PLUS does not detect a danger of collision If these conditions are fulfilled, your vehicle is accelerated. Acceleration will be interrupted if changing lanes takes too long or if the distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front becomes too small. X i When changing lanes, DISTRONIC PLUS If the vehicle in front pulls away: remove your foot from the brake pedal. X Briefly pull the cruise control lever (Y page 161) towards you. or X Accelerate briefly. Your vehicle pulls away and adapts its speed to that of the vehicle in front. If there is no vehicle in front, DISTRONIC PLUS operates in the same way as cruise control. If DISTRONIC PLUS detects that the vehicle in front has slowed down, it brakes your Ryou monitors the left lane on left-hand drive vehicles and the right lane on right-hand drive vehicles. Stopping G WARNING When leaving the vehicle, even if it is braked only by DISTRONIC PLUS, it could roll away if: Rthere is a malfunction in the system or in the voltage supply. RDISTRONIC PLUS has been deactivated with the cruise control lever, e.g. by a Z 163 Driving and parking Driving systems Driving and parking 164 Driving systems vehicle occupant or from outside the vehicle. Rthe electrical system in the engine compartment, the battery or the fuses have been tampered with. Rthe battery is disconnected. Rthe accelerator pedal has been depressed, e.g. by a vehicle occupant. There is a risk of an accident. If you wish to exit the vehicle, always turn off DISTRONIC PLUS and secure the vehicle against rolling away. Deactivating DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 165). If DISTRONIC PLUS detects that the vehicle in front is stopping, it brakes your vehicle until it is stationary. Once your vehicle is stationary, it remains stationary and you do not need to depress the brake. Storing the current speed or calling up the last stored speed G WARNING If you call up the stored speed and it differs from the current speed, the vehicle accelerates or decelerates. If you do not know the stored speed, the vehicle could accelerate or brake unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Pay attention to the road and traffic conditions before calling up the stored speed. If you do not know the stored speed, store the desired speed again. X Briefly pull the cruise control lever (Y page 161) towards you. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. DISTRONIC PLUS is activated. The first time it is activated, the current speed is stored. Otherwise, it sets the vehicle cruise speed to the previously stored value. i After a time, the electric parking brake secures the vehicle and relieves the service brake. i Depending on the specified minimum distance, your vehicle will come to a standstill at a sufficient distance behind the vehicle in front. The specified minimum distance is set using the control on the cruise control lever. Setting a speed Keep in mind that it may take a brief moment until the vehicle has accelerated or braked to the speed set. The electric parking brake automatically secures the vehicle if DISTRONIC PLUS is activated and: Rthe driver's door is open and the driver's seat belt is unfastened. Rthe engine is switched off, unless it is automatically switched off by the ECO start/stop function. Ra system malfunction occurs. Rthe power supply is not sufficient. If a malfunction occurs, then the transmission may be shifted into position P automatically. : To store the current speed or a higher speed ; To store the current speed or a lower speed Driving systems 165 Press the cruise control lever up : for a higher speed or down ; for a lower speed. X To adjust the set speed in 1 mph increments (1 km/h increments): briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ; to the pressure point. Every time the cruise control lever is pressed up : or down ; the last speed stored is increased or reduced. X To adjust the set speed in 5 mph increments (10 km/h increments): briefly press the cruise control lever up : or down ; to the pressure point. Every time the cruise control lever is pressed up : or down ;, the last speed stored is increased or reduced. i DISTRONIC PLUS is not deactivated if you depress the accelerator pedal. If you accelerate to overtake, DISTRONIC PLUS adjusts the vehicle's speed to the last speed stored after you have finished overtaking. X To increase: turn control = in direction ;. DISTRONIC PLUS then maintains a greater distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front. X To decrease: turn control = in direction :. DISTRONIC PLUS then maintains a shorter distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front. Deactivating DISTRONIC PLUS Setting the specified minimum distance You can set the specified minimum distance for DISTRONIC PLUS by varying the time span between one and two seconds. With this function, you can set the minimum distance that DISTRONIC PLUS keeps to the vehicle in front, dependent on vehicle speed. You can see this distance in the multifunction display (Y page 163). i Make sure that you maintain the minimum distance to the vehicle in front as required by law. Adjust the distance to the vehicle in front if necessary. There are several ways to deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS: X Briefly press the cruise control lever forwards :. or X Brake, unless the vehicle is stationary. When you deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS, you will see the DISTRONIC PLUS Off message in the multifunction display for approximately five seconds. Z Driving and parking X 166 Driving systems i The last speed stored remains stored until you switch off the engine. Driving and parking DISTRONIC PLUS is automatically deactivated if: Ryou engage the electric parking brake or if the vehicle is automatically secured with the electric parking brake Ryou are driving slower than 7 mph (10km/h) and there is no vehicle in front, or if the vehicle in front is no longer detected RESP® intervenes or you deactivate ESP® Rthe transmission is in the P, R or N position Ryou pull the cruise control lever towards you in order to pull away and the frontpassenger door or one of the rear doors is open Rthe vehicle has skidded If DISTRONIC PLUS is deactivated, you will hear a warning tone. You will see the DISTRONIC PLUS Off message in the multifunction display for approximately five seconds. In the Assistance menu (Y page 194) of the on-board computer, you can select the distance display. X Select the Distance Display function using the on-board computer (Y page 194). Tips for driving with DISTRONIC PLUS General notes The following contains descriptions of certain road and traffic conditions in which you must be particularly attentive. In such situations, brake if necessary. DISTRONIC PLUS is then deactivated. Cornering, going into and coming out of a bend The ability of DISTRONIC PLUS to detect vehicles when cornering is limited. Your vehicle may brake unexpectedly or late. Vehicles traveling on a different line Distance display when DISTRONIC PLUS is deactivated : Vehicle in front, if detected ; Distance indicator, current distance to the vehicle in front = Specified minimum distance to the vehicle in front; adjustable ? Own vehicle DISTRONIC PLUS may not detect vehicles traveling on a different line. The distance to the vehicle in front will be too short. Driving systems Other vehicles changing lanes 167 example, the detected vehicle turns a corner and reveals an obstacle or stationary vehicle, DISTRONIC PLUS will not brake for these. Driving and parking Crossing vehicles DISTRONIC PLUS has not detected the vehicle cutting in yet. The distance to this vehicle will be too short. Narrow vehicles DISTRONIC PLUS may detect vehicles that are crossing your lane by mistake. Activating DISTRONIC PLUS at traffic lights with crossing traffic, for example, could cause your vehicle to pull away unintentionally. HOLD function Important safety notes G WARNING DISTRONIC PLUS has not yet detected the vehicle in front on the edge of the road, because of its narrow width. The distance to the vehicle in front will be too short. Obstructions and stationary vehicles When leaving the vehicle, it can still roll away despite being braked by the HOLD function if: Rthere is a malfunction in the system or in the voltage supply. Rthe HOLD function has been deactivated by pressing the accelerator pedal or the brake pedal, e.g. by a vehicle occupant. Rthe electrical system in the engine compartment, the battery or the fuses have been tampered with. Rthe battery is disconnected There is a risk of an accident. If you wish to exit the vehicle, always turn off the HOLD function and secure the vehicle against rolling away. DISTRONIC PLUS does not brake for obstacles or stationary vehicles. If, for Z 168 Driving systems Driving and parking ! If DISTRONIC PLUS or the HOLD function Activating the HOLD function is activated, the vehicle brakes automatically in certain situations. To prevent damage to the vehicle, deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS and the HOLD function in the following or other similar situations: Rwhen Rin towing the vehicle the car wash Deactivate the HOLD function (Y page 168). General notes The HOLD function can assist the driver in the following situations: Rwhen pulling away, especially on steep slopes Rwhen maneuvering on steep slopes Rwhen waiting in traffic The vehicle is kept stationary without the driver having to depress the brake pedal. The braking effect is canceled and the HOLD function deactivated when you depress the accelerator pedal to pull away. Activation conditions You can activate the HOLD function if: Rthe vehicle is stationary engine is running or if it has been automatically switched off by the ECO start/stop function Rthe driver's door is closed or your seat belt is fastened Rthe electric parking brake is released Rthe transmission position D, R or N is engaged while driving a vehicle with an automatic transmission RDISTRONIC PLUS is deactivated Rthe X Make sure that the activation conditions are met. X Depress the brake pedal. X Quickly depress the brake pedal further until : appears in the multifunction display. The HOLD function is activated. You can release the brake pedal. i If depressing the brake pedal the first time does not activate the HOLD function, wait briefly and then try again. Deactivating the HOLD function The HOLD function is deactivated automatically if: Ryou accelerate. On vehicles with automatic transmission: only when the transmission is in position D or R. Rthe transmission is in position P on vehicles with automatic transmission. Ryou depress the brake pedal again with a certain amount of pressure until : disappears from the multifunction display. Ryou secure the vehicle using the electric parking brake. Ryou activate DISTRONIC PLUS. i After a time, the electric parking brake secures the vehicle and relieves the service brake. Driving systems Rthe driver's door is open and the driver's seat belt is unfastened. Rthe engine is switched off, unless it is automatically switched off by the ECO start/stop function. Ra system malfunction occurs. Rthe power supply is not sufficient. If a malfunction occurs, then the transmission may be shifted into position P automatically. PARKTRONIC is activated automatically when you: Rswitch on the ignition the transmission to position D, R or N Rrelease the electric parking brake PARKTRONIC is deactivated at speeds above 11 mph (18 km/h). It is reactivated at lower speeds. PARKTRONIC monitors the area around your vehicle using six sensors in the front bumper and four sensors in the rear bumper. Rshift Range of the sensors PARKTRONIC Important safety notes PARKTRONIC is only an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering, parking and exiting a parking space. When maneuvering, parking or pulling out of a parking space, make sure that there are no persons, animals or objects in the area in which you are maneuvering. General notes PARKTRONIC does not take objects into consideration that are: Rbelow the detection range, e.g. people, animals or objects Rabove the detection range, e.g. overhanging loads, truck overhangs or loading ramps. ! When parking, pay particular attention to objects above or below the sensors, such as flower pots or trailer drawbars. PARKTRONIC does not detect such objects when they are in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle. You could damage the vehicle or the objects. The sensors may not detect snow and other objects that absorb ultrasonic waves. Ultrasonic sources such as an automatic car wash, the compressed-air brakes on a truck or a pneumatic drill could cause PARKTRONIC to malfunction. PARKTRONIC may not function correctly on uneven terrain. PARKTRONIC is an electronic parking aid with ultrasonic sensors. It indicates visually and audibly the distance between your vehicle and an object. : Sensors in the front bumper, left-hand side (example) Side view Z Driving and parking The electronic parking brake secures the vehicle automatically if the HOLD function is activated and: 169 170 Driving systems Driving and parking on the dashboard above the center air vents. The warning display for the rear area is located on the headliner in the rear compartment. Top view The sensors must be free from dirt, ice or slush. They can otherwise not function correctly. Clean the sensors regularly, taking care not to scratch or damage them (Y page 275). vehicle Front sensors Center Corners Warning display for the front area : Segments on the left-hand side of the Approx. 40in (approx. 100cm) Approx. 24in (approx. 60cm) Rear sensors Center Approx. 48 in (approx. 120 cm) Corners Approx. 32in (approx. 80cm) Minimum distance Center Approx. 8in (approx. 20cm) Corners Approx. 8in (approx. 20cm) If there is an obstacle within this range, the relevant warning displays light up and a warning tone sounds. If the distance falls below the minimum, the distance may no longer be shown. Warning displays The warning displays show the distance between the sensors and the obstacle. The warning display for the front area is located ; Segments on the right-hand side of the vehicle = Segments showing operational readiness The warning display for each side of the vehicle is divided into five yellow and two red segments. PARKTRONIC is operational if yellow segments showing operational readiness = light up. The selected transmission position and the direction in which the vehicle is rolling determine which warning display is active when the engine is running. Transmission position Warning display D Front area activated R, N or the vehicle is rolling backwards Rear and front areas activated P No areas activated One or more segments light up as the vehicle approaches an obstacle, depending on the vehicle's distance from the obstacle. Driving systems 171 From the: segment onwards, you will hear an intermittent warning tone for approximately two seconds. Rseventh segment onwards, you will hear a warning tone for approximately two seconds. This indicates that you have now reached the minimum distance. Driving and parking Rsixth Deactivating/activating PARKTRONIC : Indicator lamp ; To deactivate/activate PARKTRONIC If indicator lamp : lights up, PARKTRONIC is deactivated. i PARKTRONIC is automatically activated when you turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. Z 172 Driving systems Problems with PARKTRONIC Driving and parking Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Only the red segments PARKTRONIC has malfunctioned and has switched off. in the PARKTRONIC X If problems persist, have PARKTRONIC checked at a qualified warning displays are lit. specialist workshop. You also hear a warning tone for approximately two seconds. PARKTRONIC is deactivated after approximately 20 seconds, and the indicator lamp in the PARKTRONIC button lights up. Only the red segments The PARKTRONIC sensors are dirty or there is interference. in the PARKTRONIC X Clean the PARKTRONIC sensors (Y page 275). warning displays are lit. X Switch the ignition back on. PARKTRONIC is deactivated after The problem may be caused by an external source of radio or approximately ultrasound waves. 20seconds. X See if PARKTRONIC functions in a different location. Active Parking Assist Important safety notes Active Parking Assist is merely an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering, parking and exiting a parking space. When maneuvering, parking or pulling out of a parking space, make sure that there are no persons, animals or objects in the area in which you are maneuvering. G WARNING The vehicle swings out when parking and in doing so could cross into the opposite lane. This could result in a collision with another road user. There is a risk of an accident. Pay attention to other road users when parking. Stop the vehicle if necessary or cancel the Active Parking Assist parking procedure. ! If unavoidable, you should drive over obstacles such as curbs slowly and not at a sharp angle. Otherwise, you may damage the wheels or tires. Active Parking Assist may possibly indicate parking spaces which are not suitable for parking, for example: Rwhere parking or stopping is prohibited Rin front of driveways or entrances and exits Ron unsuitable surfaces Parking tips: ROn narrow roads, drive as close to the parking space as possible. RParking spaces that are littered, overgrown or partially occupied by trailer drawbars might be identified incorrectly or not at all. Driving systems space being measured inaccurately. RPay attention to the PARKTRONIC (Y page 170) warning messages during the parking procedure. RYou can intervene in the steering procedure to correct it at any time. Active Parking Assist will then be canceled. RWhen transporting a load which protrudes from your vehicle, you should not use Active Parking Assist. RNever use Active Parking Assist when snow chains are installed. RMake sure that the tire pressures are always correct. This has a direct influence on the parking characteristics of the vehicle. General notes Active Parking Assist is an electronic parking aid with ultrasound. Ultrasound is used to measure the road on both sides of the vehicle. A suitable parking space is indicated by the parking symbol. Active steering intervention can assist you during parking. You may also use PARKTRONIC (Y page 169). When PARKTRONIC is switched off, Active Parking Assist is also unavailable. Use Active Parking Assist for parking spaces: Rthat are parallel to the direction of travel are on straight roads, not bends Rthat are on the same level as the road, e.g. not on the pavement G WARNING If there are objects above the detection range, Active Parking Assist may turn prematurely. You may cause a collision as a result. There is a risk of an accident. If there are objects above the detection range, stop and deactivate Active Parking Assist. Active Parking Assist is automatically activated when driving forwards. The system is operational at speeds of up to approximately 22 mph (35 km/h). While in operation, the system independently locates and measures parking spaces on both sides of the vehicle. When driving at speeds below 19 mph (30 km/h), you will see the parking symbol as a status indicator in the instrument cluster. By default, Active Parking Assist only displays parking spaces on the frontpassenger side. Parking spaces on the driver's side are displayed as soon as the turn signal on the driver's side is activated. To park on the driver's side, you must leave the driver's side turn signal switched on. This must remain switched on until you acknowledge the use of Active Parking Assist by pressing the a button on the multifunction steering wheel. When a parking space has been detected, an arrow towards the right or the left also appears. Rthat Detecting parking spaces Objects located above the height range of Active Parking Assist will not be detected when the parking space is measured. These are not taken into account when the parking procedure is calculated, e.g. overhanging loads, tail sections or loading ramps of goods vehicles. In some circumstances, Active Parking Assist may therefore guide you into the parking space too early. Example: detected parking space for a vehicle with automatic transmission : Detected parking space on the left ; Parking symbol = Detected parking space on the right Z Driving and parking RSnowfall or heavy rain may lead to a parking 173 174 Driving systems Active Parking Assist will only detect parking spaces: Rthat are parallel to the direction of travel are at least 59 in (1.5 m) wide Rthat are at least 51 in (1.3 m) longer than your vehicle A parking space is displayed while you are driving past it, and until you are approximately 50 ft (15 m) away from it. Driving and parking Rthat Parking G WARNING Active Parking Assist merely aids you by intervening actively in the steering. If you do not brake there is a risk of an accident. Always apply the brakes yourself when maneuvering and parking. i When PARKTRONIC detects obstacles, Active Parking Assist brakes automatically during the parking process. You are responsible for braking in good time. Active Parking Assist does not support you with parking spaces parallel to the direction of travel if: Rthe parking space is on a curb Rthe parking space is apparently blocked, for example by foliage or grass paving blocks Rthe range of movement is too small Rthe parking space is bordered by an obstacle which is not clearly defined such as a tree or a trailer X Stop the vehicle when the parking space symbol shows the desired parking space in the instrument cluster. X Shift the transmission to position R. The Start Park Assist? Yes: OK No: % message appears in the multifunction display. X To cancel the procedure: press the % button on the multifunction steering wheel or pull away. or X To park using Active Parking Assist: press the a button on the multifunction steering wheel. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X Let go of the multifunction steering wheel. Back up the vehicle, being ready to brake at all times. Do not exceed a maximum speed of approximately 5 mph (10 km/h) when backing up. Otherwise Active Parking Assist will be canceled. i In tight parking spaces, you will achieve the best parking results by backing up as far as possible. When doing so, also observe the PARKTRONIC messages. X X Stop as soon as PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. Maneuvering may be required in tight parking spaces. The Park Assist Active Select D Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X Shift the transmission to position D while the vehicle is stationary. Active Parking Assist immediately steers in the other direction. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. i You will achieve the best results by waiting for the steering procedure to complete before pulling away. X Drive forwards and be ready to brake at all times. X Stop as soon as PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. The Park Assist Active Select R Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X Further transmission shifts may be necessary. As soon as the parking procedure is complete, the Park Assist Finished message appears in the multifunction display. Active Parking Assist is then deactivated. PARKTRONIC is still available. X Maneuver if necessary. X Always observe the warning messages displayed by PARKTRONIC (Y page 170). Parking tips: RThe way your vehicle is positioned in the parking space after parking is dependent on various factors. These include the position and shape of the vehicles parked in front and behind it and the conditions of the location. It may be the case that Active Parking Assist guides you too far into a parking space, or not far enough into it. In some cases, it may also lead you across or onto the curb. If necessary, you should cancel the parking procedure with Active Parking Assist. RYou can also engage forward gear prematurely. The vehicle redirects and does not drive as far into the parking space. Should a gear be changed too early, the parking procedure will be canceled. A sensible parking position can no longer be achieved from this position. Exiting a parking space In order that Active Parking Assist can support you when you exit the parking space: Rthe border of the parking space must not be too low. Rthe border of the parking space must not be too wide. The system maneuvers the vehicle into a position at a maximum of 45° to the starting position in the parking space. Ra maneuvering distance of at least 24 in (0.60 m) must be available. Active Parking Assist can only assist you with exiting a parking space if you have parked the vehicle using Active Parking Assist. X Start the engine. X Switch on the turn signal on the side facing the street. X Shift the transmission to position D or R. The Start Park Assist? Yes: OK No: % message appears in the multifunction display. X To cancel the procedure: press the % button on the multifunction steering wheel or pull away. or X To exit a parking space using Active Parking Assist: press the a button on the multifunction steering wheel. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. X Let go of the multifunction steering wheel. X Reverse the vehicle or drive forwards, being ready to brake at all times. Do not exceed a maximum speed of approximately 6 mph (10 km/h) when exiting a parking space. Otherwise Active Parking Assist will be canceled. X Stop when PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. X Shift the transmission to position D or R as required while the vehicle is stationary. Active Parking Assist immediately steers in the other direction. The Park Assist Active Accelerate and Brake Observe Surroundings message appears in the multifunction display. i You will achieve the best results by waiting for the steering procedure to complete before pulling away. Z 175 Driving and parking Driving systems Driving systems 176 If you back up after activation, the steering wheel is moved to the straight-ahead position. Driving and parking X Drive forwards or back up the vehicle, being ready to brake at all times. X Stop as soon as PARKTRONIC sounds the continuous warning tone, if not before. X Drive forwards and reverse as prompted by the PARKTRONIC warning displays, several times if necessary. Once you have exited the parking space completely, the steering wheel is moved to the straight-ahead position. You hear a tone and the Park Assist Finished message appears in the multifunction display. You will then have to steer and merge into traffic on your own. PARKTRONIC is still available. Canceling Active Parking Assist You can cancel Active Parking Assist at any time. X Stop the movement of the multifunction steering wheel or steer yourself. Active Parking Assist will be canceled at once. The Park Assist Canceled message appears in the multifunction display. or X Press the PARKTRONIC button on the center console (Y page 171). PARKTRONIC is switched off and Active Parking Assist is immediately canceled. The Park Assist Canceled message appears in the multifunction display. Active Parking Assist is canceled automatically if: Ryou engage the electric parking brake. using Active Parking Assist is no longer possible. Ryou are driving faster than 6 mph (10 km/h). Ra wheel spins, ESP® intervenes or fails. The ÷ warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster. Rparking A warning tone sounds. The parking space symbol disappears and the multifunction display shows the Park Assist Canceled message. If Active Parking Assist is canceled, you must steer again yourself. If a system malfunction occurs, the vehicle is braked to a standstill. To drive on, depress the accelerator again. Rear view camera Important safety notes The rear view camera is only an aid. It is not a replacement for your attention to your immediate surroundings. You are always responsible for safe maneuvering and parking. When maneuvering or parking, make sure that there are no persons, animals or objects in the area in which you are maneuvering. Under the following circumstances, the rear view camera will not function, or will function in a limited manner: Rthe tailgate is open heavy rain, snow or fog Rat night or in very dark places Rif the camera is exposed to very bright light Rif the area is lit by fluorescent light or LED lighting (the display may flicker) Rif there is a sudden change in temperature, e.g. when driving into a heated garage in winter Rif the camera lens is dirty or obstructed Rif the rear of your vehicle is damaged. In this event, have the camera position and setting checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Rin Driving systems General notes 177 To deactivate: the rear view camera is deactivated if you: transmission position P (vehicles with automatic transmission) Rdrive forward ten meters Rshift the transmission from R to another position (after 15 seconds) Rdrive forwards at a speed of over 5 mph (10km/h) Displays in the Audio/COMAND display Rear view camera : is in the trunk lid handle. The rear view camera extends, when it is activated. The rear view camera is an optical parking and maneuvering aid. It uses guide lines to show the area behind your vehicle in the Audio/ COMAND display. The area behind the vehicle is displayed as a mirror image, as in the rear view mirror. i The text of messages shown in the COMAND display depends on the language setting. The following are examples of rear view camera messages in the COMAND display. Activating/deactivating the rear view camera X To activate: make sure that the SmartKey is in position 2 in the ignition lock. X Make sure that in the audio system/ COMAND, the "Activation by R gear" function is selected; see the separate operating instructions for the audio system/COMAND. X Engage reverse gear. Guide lines are used to show the area behind the vehicle in the Audio/COMAND display. The rear view camera may show a distorted view of obstacles, show them incorrectly or not at all. The rear view camera does not show objects in the following positions: Rvery close to the rear bumper the rear bumper Rin the area immediately above the tailgate handle Runder ! Objects not at ground level may appear to be further away than they actually are, e.g.: Rthe bumper of a parked vehicle drawbar of a trailer Rthe ball coupling of a trailer tow hitch Rthe rear section of an HGV Ra slanted post Use the guidelines only for orientation. Approach objects no further than the bottom-most guideline. Rthe Z Driving and parking Rselect 178 Driving systems Driving and parking The lanes and guide lines are only displayed if you have engaged reverse gear. The distance specifications only apply to objects that are at ground level. Lanes : White guide line without turning the steering wheel, vehicle width including the exterior mirrors (static) ; Yellow lane marking tires at current steering wheel angle, vehicle width to the outer side of the wheels (dynamic) = Red guide line for the vehicle width including the exterior mirrors, for current steering wheel angle (dynamic) ? Bumper Additional displays on vehicles with PARKTRONIC and COMAND : Front warning display ; Additional PARKTRONIC measurement operational readiness indicator = Rear warning display Vehicles with PARKTRONIC and COMAND: if PARKTRONIC is operational (Y page 169), an additional operational readiness indicator will appear in COMAND display ;.If the PARKTRONIC warning displays are active or light up, warning displays : and = are also active or light up correspondingly in the COMAND display. Reverse parking function Guide lines ? Bumper A Red guide line at a distance of approximately 10 in (0.25 m) from the rear of the vehicle B Yellow guide line at a distance of approximately 13 ft (4.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle C Vehicle center axle (marker assistance) D Yellow guide line at a distance of approximately 3 ft (1.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle X Make sure that the rear view camera is activated and the "Reverse parking" function is selected; see the separate operating instructions for the audio system/COMAND. The lane and the guide lines are shown. Driving systems 179 Turning the steering wheel : Red lane indicating the route the vehicle : White lane with steering wheel straight ; Yellow guide line at a distance of approximately 3 ft (1.0 m) from the rear of the vehicle = Red guide line at a distance of approximately 10 in (0.25 m) from the rear of the vehicle X With the help of white lane :, check whether the vehicle will fit into the parking space. X Using the white lane as a guide, carefully reverse until you reach the end position. Red guide line = is then at the end of the parking space. The vehicle is almost parallel in the parking space. Reverse perpendicular parking with the steering wheel at an angle X Drive past the parking space and bring the vehicle to a standstill. will take with the steering wheel in its current position ; Parking space marking X While the vehicle is at a standstill, turn the steering wheel in the direction of the parking space until the red lane reaches parking space marking ;. X Keep the steering wheel in that position and back up carefully. Backing up with the steering wheel turned : Red lane indicating the route the vehicle will take with the steering wheel in its current position X Stop the vehicle when it is almost exactly in front of the parking space. The white lane should be as close to parallel with the parking space marking as possible. Z Driving and parking Backing up straight into a parking space without turning the steering wheel Driving systems 180 Driving and parking If ATTENTION ASSIST detects typical indicators of fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration on the part of the driver, it suggests you take a break. Important safety notes Driving to the final position : White lane at current steering wheel angle ; Parking space marking X Turn the steering wheel to the center position while the vehicle is stationary. ATTENTION ASSIST is only an aid to the driver. It might not always recognize fatigue or increasing inattentiveness in time or fail to recognize them at all. The system is not a substitute for a well-rested and attentive driver. ATTENTION ASSIST assesses your level of fatigue or lapses in concentration by taking the following criteria into account: Ryour personal driving style, e.g. steering characteristics Rjourney details, e.g. time of day and length of journey The functionality of ATTENTION ASSIST is restricted and warnings may be delayed or not occur at all: Rif : Red guide line at a distance of approximately 10 in (0.25 m) from the rear of the vehicle ; White lane with steering wheel straight = End of parking space X Back up carefully until you have reached the final position. Red guide line : is then at end of parking space =. The vehicle is almost parallel in the parking space. ATTENTION ASSIST General notes ATTENTION ASSIST helps you during long, monotonous journeys, such as on highways. It is active in the range between 50 mph (80 km/h) and 112 mph (180 km/h). the road condition is poor, e.g. if the surface is uneven or if there are potholes Rif there is a strong side wind Rif you have adopted a sporty driving style with high cornering speeds or high rates of acceleration Rif you are predominantly driving slower than 50 mph (80 km/h) or faster than 112 mph (180 km/h) Rif you are currently using COMAND or making a telephone call with it Rif the time has been set incorrectly Rin active driving situations, such as when you change lanes or change your speed Driving systems Lane Tracking package General notes The Lane Tracking package consists of Blind Spot Assist (Y page 181) and Lane Keeping Assist (Y page 183). Blind Spot Assist Activate ATTENTION ASSIST using the onboard computer (Y page 195). Symbol : appears in the multifunction display. If ATTENTION ASSIST is active, it will not warn you until at least 20 minutes after your journey has begun. You then hear an intermittent warning tone twice and the Attention Assist: Drowsiness Detected message appears in the multifunction display. X If necessary, take a break. X Press the a button to confirm the message. Important safety notes On long journeys, take regular breaks in good time to allow yourself to rest properly. If you do not take a break, you will be warned again after 15 minutes at the earliest. The precondition for this is that ATTENTION ASSIST still detects typical indicators of fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration. ATTENTION ASSIST is reset when you continue your journey and starts assessing your tiredness again if: Blind Spot Assist is only an aid. It may fail to detect some vehicles and is no substitute for attentive driving. X Ryou switch off the engine. take off your seat belt and open the driver's door, e.g. for a change of drivers or to take a break. Ryou G WARNING Blind Spot Assist does not react to: Rvehicles overtaken too closely on the side, placing them in the blind spot area Rvehicles approaching and driving by with a speed difference of more than 6.8 mph (11 km/h) As a result, Blind Spot Assist may not give warnings in such situations. There is a risk of an accident. Always observe the traffic conditions carefully, and maintain a safe lateral distance. i USA only: This device has been approved by the FCC as a "Vehicular Radar System". The radar sensor is intended for use in an automotive radar system only. Removing, tampering with, or altering the device will void any warranties, and is not permitted by the FCC. Do not tamper with, alter, or use in any non-approved way. Any unauthorized modification to this device could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. General notes Blind Spot Assist uses a radar sensor system to monitor the areas on both sides of your vehicle. It supports you from a speed of approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). A warning display in the exterior mirrors draws your attention to vehicles detected in the Z Driving and parking Warning and display messages in the multifunction display 181 Driving and parking 182 Driving systems monitored area. If you then switch on the corresponding turn signal to change lanes, you will also receive a visual and audible collision warning. For this purpose, Blind Spot Assist uses sensors in the rear bumper. For Blind Spot Assist to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be: Ractivated(Y page 199) Roperational Monitoring range of the sensors In particular, the detection of obstacles can be impaired if: Rdirt on the sensors or anything else covering the sensors Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to fog, heavy rain or snow Ra narrow vehicle traveling in front, e.g. a motorbike or bicycle Rthe road has very wide lanes Rthe road has narrow lanes Ryou are not driving in the middle of the lane Rthere are barriers or similar lane borders Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated. For this purpose, Blind Spot Assist uses radar sensors in the rear bumper. If the lanes are narrow, vehicles driving in the lane beyond the lane next to your vehicle may be indicated, especially if the vehicles are not driving in the middle of their lane. This may be the case if the vehicles are driving on the inner side of their lane. Due to the nature of the system: Rwarnings may be issued in error when driving close to crash barriers or similar solid lane borders. Rwarnings may be interrupted when driving alongside particularly long vehicles, e.g. trucks, for a prolonged time. The two sensors for Blind Spot Assist are integrated into the sides of the rear bumper. Make sure that the bumper is free of dirt, ice or slush in the vicinity of the sensors. For example, the radar sensors must not be covered by bicycle racks or overhanging loads. Following a severe impact or in the event of damage to the bumpers, have the function of the radar sensors checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Blind Spot Assist may otherwise not work properly. Indicator and warning display Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below approximately 20 mph (30 km/h). Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated. Blind Spot Assist monitors the area up to 10 ft (3.0 m) behind your vehicle and directly next to your vehicle, as shown in the diagram. : Yellow indicator lamp/red warning lamp When Blind Spot Assist is activated, indicator lamp : in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow at speeds of up to 20 mph (30 km/h). Driving systems Collision warning If a vehicle is detected in the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist and you switch on the corresponding turn signal, a double warning tone sounds. Red warning lamp : flashes. If the turn signal remains on, vehicles detected are indicated by the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are no further warning tones. Switching on Blind Spot Assist X Make sure that the radar sensor system (Y page 199) and Blind Spot Assist (Y page 195) are activated in the on-board computer. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. Warning lamps : in the exterior mirrors light up red for approximately 1.5 seconds and then turn yellow. Lane Keeping Assist General notes Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of your vehicle by means of a camera at the top of the windshield. Lane Keeping Assist detects lane markings on the road and warns you before you leave your lane unintentionally. : Lane Keeping Assist camera If you select km on the on-board computer in the Display Unit Speed-/Odometer: function (Y page 196), Lane Keeping Assist is active starting at a speed of 60 km/h. If the miles display unit is selected, the assistance range begins at 40 mph. Important safety notes G WARNING Lane Keeping Assist may not always clearly recognize lane markings. In this case, Lane Keeping Assist may: Rgive an unnecessary warning give a warning There is a risk of an accident. Always pay particular attention to the traffic situation and stay in lane, in particular if warned by Lane Keeping Assist. Rnot G WARNING The Lane Keeping Assist warning does not return the vehicle to the original lane. There is a risk of an accident. You should always steer, brake or accelerate yourself, in particular if warned by Lane Keeping Assist. If you fail to adapt your driving style, Lane Keeping Assist can neither reduce the risk of an accident nor override the laws of physics. Lane Keeping Assist cannot take into account the road, traffic and weather conditions. Lane Z Driving and parking At speeds above 20 mph (30 km/h) the indicator lamp goes out and Blind Spot Assist is operational. If a vehicle is detected within the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist at speeds above 20 mph (30 km/h), warning lamp : on the corresponding side lights up red. This warning is always emitted when a vehicle enters the blind spot monitoring range from behind or from the side. When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only occurs if the difference in speed is less than 7 mph (12 km/h). The yellow indicator lamp goes out if reverse gear is engaged. In this event, Blind Spot Assist is no longer active. The brightness of the indicator/warning lamps is adjusted automatically according to the ambient light. 183 Driving and parking 184 Driving systems Keeping Assist is merely an aid. You are responsible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed, for braking in good time and for staying in your lane. The Lane Keeping Assist does not keep the vehicle in the lane. The system may be impaired or may not function if: Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to insufficient illumination of the road, or due to snow, rain, fog or spray Rthere is glare, e.g. from oncoming traffic, the sun or reflections (e.g. when the road surface is wet) Rthe windshield is dirty, fogged up, damaged or covered, for instance by a sticker, in the vicinity of the camera Rthere are no, several or unclear lane markings for a lane, e.g. in areas with road construction work Rthe lane markings are worn away, dark or covered up, e.g. by dirt or snow Rthe distance to the vehicle in front is too small and the lane markings thus cannot be detected Rthe lane markings change quickly, e.g. lanes branch off, cross one another or merge Rthe road is narrow and winding Rthere are strong shadows cast on the lane A warning may be given if a front wheel passes over a lane marking. It will warn you by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel for up to 1.5 seconds. Switching on Lane Keeping Assist X Switch on Active Lane Keeping Assist using the on-board computer; to do so, select Standard or Adaptive (Y page 195). Symbol : appears in the multifunction display. If you drive at speeds above 40 mph (60 km/h) and lane markings are detected, symbol : is highlighted. Lane Keeping Assist is ready for use. When Standard is selected, no warning vibration occurs if: Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time. Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as ABS, BAS or ESP®. When Adaptive is selected, no warning vibration occurs if: Ryou switch on the turn signals. In this event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time. Ra driving safety system intervenes, e.g. ABS, BAS or ESP®. Ryou accelerate hard, e.g. kickdown. Ryou brake hard. Ryou steer actively, e.g. swerve to avoid an obstacle or change lanes quickly. Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend. In order that you are warned only when necessary and in good time if you cross the lane marking, the system recognizes certain conditions and warns you accordingly. The warning vibration occurs earlier if: Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a bend. Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a freeway. Rthe system recognizes solid lane markings. The warning vibration occurs later if: Rthe Ryou road has narrow lanes. cut the corner on a bend. Useful information ............................ Important safety notes .................... Displays and operation .................... Menus and submenus ...................... Display messages ............................. Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster ............................ 186 186 186 189 200 224 On-board computer and displays 185 On-board computer and displays 186 Displays and operation Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Important safety notes G WARNING If you operate information systems and communication equipment integrated in the vehicle while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate the equipment when the traffic situation permits. If you are not sure that this is possible, park the vehicle paying attention to traffic conditions and operate the equipment when the vehicle is stationary. G WARNING If the instrument cluster has failed or malfunctioned, you may not recognize function restrictions in systems relevant to safety. The operating safety of your vehicle may be impaired. There is a risk of an accident. Drive on carefully. Have the vehicle checked at a qualified specialist workshop immediately. You must observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are currently driving when operating the on-board computer. The on-board computer only shows messages or warnings from certain systems in the multifunction display. You should therefore make sure your vehicle is operating safely at all times. Otherwise, a vehicle that is not operating safely may cause an accident. For an overview, see the instrument panel illustration (Y page 29). Displays and operation Instrument cluster lighting The lighting in the instrument cluster, in the displays and the controls in the vehicle interior can be adjusted using the brightness control knob. The brightness control knob is located on the bottom left of the instrument cluster (Y page 29). X Turn the brightness control knob clockwise or counter-clockwise. If the light switch is set to Ã, T or L, the brightness is dependent upon the brightness of the ambient light. i The light sensor in the instrument cluster automatically controls the brightness of the multifunction display. In daylight, the displays in the instrument cluster are not illuminated. Coolant temperature display G WARNING Driving when your engine is overheated can cause some fluids which may have leaked into the engine compartment to catch fire. You could be seriously burned. Steam from an overheated engine can cause serious burns which can occur just by opening the engine hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Stop the vehicle in a safe location away from other traffic. Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle and do not stand near the vehicle until the engine has cooled down. The segments between the speed of the vehicle in front and the stored speed light up. ! A display message is shown if the coolant temperature is too high. If the coolant temperature is over 248 ‡(120 †), do not continue driving. The engine will otherwise be damaged. The coolant temperature gage is in the instrument cluster on the right-hand side. Under normal operating conditions and with the specified coolant level, the coolant temperature may rise to 248 ‡ (120 †). Operating the on-board computer Overview Tachometer ! Do not drive in the overrevving range, as this could damage the engine. The red band in the tachometer indicates the engine's overrevving range. The fuel supply is interrupted to protect the engine when the red band is reached. Outside temperature display You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around freezing point. The outside temperature display is in the multifunction display. Changes in the outside temperature are displayed after a short delay. Speedometer with segments The segments in the speedometer indicate which speed range is available. control activated (Y page 157): The segments light up from the stored speed to the maximum speed. RDISTRONIC PLUS activated (Y page 159): One or two segments in the set speed range light up. RDISTRONIC PLUS detects a vehicle in front: RCruise : Multifunction display ; Switches on the Voice Control System; see the separate operating instructions = Right control panel ? Left control panel A Back button X To activate the on-board computer: turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock. You can control the multifunction display and the settings in the on-board computer using the buttons on the multifunction steering wheel. Z 187 On-board computer and displays Displays and operation On-board computer and displays 188 Displays and operation Left control panel up the menu and menu bar = ; RCalls 9 : Press briefly: 9 : a RScrolls in lists RSelects a submenu or function RIn the Audio menu: selects a stored station, an audio track or a video scene RIn the Tel(telephone) menu: switches to the phone book and selects a name or telephone number W X RAdjusts 8 RMute Back button % RSwitches off the Voice Control System; see the separate operating instructions RHides display messages/calls up the last Trip menu function used RExits the telephone book/redial memory RIn RConfirms Press briefly: RBack Press and hold: the Audio menu: selects the previous/next station or selects an audio track or a video scene using rapid scrolling RIn the Tel (Telephone) menu, starts rapid scrolling through the phone book the volume % Press and hold: RCalls up the standard display in the Trip menu Multifunction display a selection/display message the Tel (telephone) menu: switches to the telephone book and starts dialing the selected number RIn the Audio menu: stops the station search function at the desired station RIn Right control panel ~ RRejects or ends a call phone book/redial memory RExits 6 RMakes or accepts a call to the redial memory RSwitches : Time ; Permanent display: outside temperature or speed (Y page 197) = Text field ? Menu bar A Drive program (Y page 141) B Transmission position (Y page 141) X To show menu bar ?: press the = or ; button on the steering wheel. Menu bar ? disappears after a few seconds. Text field = shows the selected menu or submenu as well as display messages. i You can set the time using the audio The Audio, Navi and Tel menus differ slightly in vehicles with Audio 20 and in vehicles with COMAND. The examples given in this Operator's Manual apply to vehicles equipped with COMAND. Trip menu Standard display system or COMAND; see the separate operating instructions. The following messages may appear in the multifunction display: XjY CRUISE è _ À à ë Ä Active Parking Assist (Y page 172) Cruise Control (Y page 157) Rear window wiper (Y page 112) Adaptive Highbeam Assist (Y page 102) ATTENTION ASSIST (Y page 180) Lane Keeping Assist (Y page 183) HOLD function (Y page 167) Distance warning function (Y page 233) X Press and hold the % button on the steering wheel until the Trip menu with trip odometer : and odometer ; is shown. Trip computer "From Start" or "From Reset" Menus and submenus Menu overview Operating the on-board computer (Y page 187). Depending on the equipment installed in the vehicle, you can call up the following menus: RTrip menu (Y page 189) RNavi menu (navigation instructions) (Y page 191) RAudio menu (Y page 192) RTel (telephone) menu (Y page 193) RDriveAssist (Assistance) menu (Y page 194) RServ menu (Y page 196) RSett menu (Y page 196) Example: trip computer "From Start" : Distance ; Time = Average speed ? Average fuel consumption X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select From Start or From Reset. The values in the From Start submenu are calculated from the start of a journey, while the values in the From Reset submenu are calculated from the last time the submenu was reset (Y page 190). Z 189 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 190 The From Start trip computer is automatically reset when: Rthe ignition has been switched off for more than four hours. R999 hours have been exceeded. R9,999 miles have been exceeded. If the value exceeds 9,999 hours or 99,999 miles, the From Reset trip computer is automatically reset. Approximate range : is calculated according to the current driving style and the amount of fuel in the tank. If there is only a small amount of fuel left in the fuel tank, the display shows a vehicle being refueled C instead of range :. Digital speedometer ECO display X Example: ECO display X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press 9 or : to select ECO DISPLAY. If the ignition remains switched off for longer than four hours, the ECO display will be automatically reset. Further information on the ECO display (Y page 153). Displaying the range and current fuel consumption Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select digital speedometer :. Resetting values Example: resetting the trip computer "From Start" You can reset the values of the following functions: RTrip odometer Start" trip computer R"From Reset" trip computer RECO display X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select the function that you wish to reset. X Press the a button. X Press the : button to select Yes and press a to confirm. R"From X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select current fuel consumption ; and approximate range :. i When you reset the values in the "ECO display", the values in the trip computer "From start" are likewise reset. When you reset the values in the trip computer "From start", the values in the "ECO display" are likewise reset. = Current road ? "Follow the road's course" symbol Change of direction announced without a lane recommendation Navigation system menu Displaying navigation instructions X Switch on Audio 20 with Becker® MAP PILOT or COMAND (see the separate operating instructions). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Navi menu. In the Navi menu, the multifunction display shows navigation instructions. For more information, see the separate operating instructions. Route guidance not active : Road into which the change of direction leads ; Distance to change of direction and visual distance display = Symbol for change of direction When a change of direction is announced, you will see symbol = for the change of direction and distance graphic ;. The distance indicator shortens towards the top of the display as you approach the point of the announced change of direction. Change of direction announced with a lane recommendation : Direction of travel ; Current road Route guidance active No change of direction announced : Road into which the change of direction leads ; Distance to change of direction and visual distance display = Lane recommendation ? New lane during a change of direction A Uninterrupted lane B Symbol for change of direction : Distance to the destination ; Distance to the next change of direction On multilane roads, the system can display lane recommendation = for the next change of direction. During the change of direction, additional lanes may be displayed. Z 191 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 192 Lane recommendations are only displayed if the relevant data is available on the digital map. Other status indicators of the navigation system RO: you have reached the destination or an intermediate destination. Route... or Calculating Route: calculating a new route ROff Map or Off Mapped Road: the vehicle position is outside the area of the digital map (off-map position). RNo Route: no route could be calculated to the selected destination. RNew Audio menu Selecting a radio station : Waveband ; Station frequency with memory position i The memory position is only displayed along with station ; if this has been stored. X Switch on the audio system or COMAND and select Radio; see the separate operating instructions. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Audio menu. X To select a stored station: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a station from the station list: press and briefly hold the 9 or : button. If no station list is received: X To select a station using the station search: press and briefly hold the 9 or : button. i For information on changing waveband and storing stations, see the separate operating instructions. i SIRIUS XM satellite radio functions like a normal radio. For more information on satellite radio operation, see the separate operating instructions. Operating an audio player or audio media CD changer display (example) : Current CD in the CD changer ; Current title Audio data from various audio devices or media can be played, depending on the equipment installed in the vehicle. X Switch on the audio system or COMAND and activate audio CD/DVD mode or MP3 mode; see the separate operating instructions. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Audio menu. X To select the next/previous track: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a track from the track list (rapid scrolling): press and hold the 9 or : button until desired track ; has been reached. If you press and hold 9 or :, the rapid scrolling speed is increased. Not all audio drives or data carriers support this function. If track information is stored on the audio device or medium, the multifunction display will show the number and title of the track. The current track does not appear in audio AUX mode (Auxiliary audio mode: external audio source connected). Video DVD operation DVD changer display (example) : Current DVD in the DVD changer ; Current scene X Switch on COMAND and select video DVD; see the separate operating instructions. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Audio menu. X To select the next/previous scene: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a scene from the scene list (rapid scrolling): press and hold the 9 or : button until desired scene ; has been reached. Telephone menu Introduction G WARNING If you operate information systems and communication equipment integrated in the vehicle while driving, you will be distracted from traffic conditions. You could also lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. Only operate the equipment when the traffic situation permits. If you are not sure that this is possible, park the vehicle paying attention to traffic conditions and operate the equipment when the vehicle is stationary. When telephoning, you must observe the legal requirements for the country in which you are currently driving. X Switch on your mobile phone and audio system or COMAND, see the separate operating instructions. X Establish a Bluetooth® connection to the audio system or COMAND; see the separate operating instructions. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Tel menu. You will see one of the following display messages in the multifunction display: RPhone READY or the name of the network provider: the mobile phone has found a network and is ready to receive. RPhone No Service: there is no network available or the mobile phone is searching for a network. Accepting a call Example: incoming call X Press the 6 button on the steering wheel to accept an incoming call. If someone calls you when you are in the Tel menu, a display message appears in the multifunction display. If you are not in the Tel menu, you can still accept a call. Z 193 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 194 Rejecting or ending a call X Press the ~ button on the steering wheel. If you are not in the Tel menu, you can still reject or end a call. Dialing a number from the phone book X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Tel menu. X Press the 9, : or a button to switch to the phone book. X Press the 9 or : button to select the desired name. To start scrolling rapidly, press and hold the 9 or : button for longer than one second. Rapid scrolling stops when you release the button or reach the end of the list. X If only one telephone number is stored for a name: press the 6 or a button to start dialing. or X If there is more than one number for a particular name: press the 6 or a button to display the numbers. X Press the 9 or : button to select the number you want to dial. X Press the 6 or a button to start dialing. or X If you do not want to make a call: press the ~ or % button. Redialing The on-board computer saves the last names or numbers dialed in the redial memory. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Tel menu. X Press the 6 button to switch to the redial memory. X Press the 9 or : button to select the desired name or number. X Press the 6 or a button to start dialing. or X If you do not want to make a call: press the ~ or % button. Assistance menu Introduction In the DriveAssist menu, you have the following options: Rshowing the distance display Ractivating/deactivating ESP® Ractivating/deactivating the distance warning function Ractivating/deactivating ATTENTION ASSIST Ractivating/deactivating Blind Spot Assist Ractivating/deactivating Lane Keeping Assist Showing the distance display X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Distance Display. X Press the a button. The DISTRONIC PLUS distance display appears in the multifunction display (Y page 163). Deactivating/activating ESP® Further information about ESP®(Y page 62). X Start the engine. Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select ESP. X Press the a button. X To deactivate: press a again. The å warning lamp in the instrument cluster lights up. X To activate: press a again. The å warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out. X Switching the distance warning function on and off X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press 9 or : to select Distance Warning. X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. When the distance warning function is activated, the multifunction display shows the Ä symbol if the HOLD function is not activated (Y page 167). Vehicles with Active Parking Assist: if PARKTRONIC is activated and you are driving at a speed under 22 mph (35 km/h), the j Active Parking Assist symbol is shown instead of the Ä symbol (Y page 172). Further information on the distance warning function (Y page 60). Activating/deactivating ATTENTION ASSIST X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press 9 or : to select Attention Asst. X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. When ATTENTION ASSIST (Y page 180) is activated, the À symbol appears in the multifunction display when the ignition is on. Activating/deactivating Blind Spot Assist X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press 9 or : to select Blind Spot Assist. X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X To activate/deactivate: press the a button again. For further information about Blind Spot Assist, see (Y page 181). When the Blind Spot Assist: Sensors Deactivated message is shown, the radar sensors are deactivated. X Switch on the radar sensor system (Y page 199). Activating/deactivating Lane Keeping Assist X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the DriveAssist menu. X Press 9 or : on the steering wheel to select Lane Keep. Asst. Z 195 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 196 X Press the a button. The current selection is displayed. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to set Off, Standard or Adaptive. X Press the a button to save the setting. If Lane Keeping Assist is activated (Y page 183) and the ignition is switched on, the à symbol appears in the multifunction display. Maintenance menu In the Serv menu, you have the following options: RCalling up display messages in message memory (Y page 200) RRestarting the tire pressure loss warning system (Y page 305) RCalling up the service due date (Y page 270) Settings menu Introduction Rchanging Rrestoring the convenience settings the factory settings Instrument cluster Selecting the unit of measurement for distance You can determine whether the multifunction display shows some messages in miles or kilometers. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Inst. Cluster submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Display Unit Speed-/Odometer: function. You will see the selected setting km or miles. X Press the a button to save the setting. The selected unit of measurement for distance applies to: digital speedometer in the Trip menu odometer and the trip odometer Rthe trip computer Rthe current consumption and the range Rthe navigation instructions in the Navi menu Rcruise control RDISTRONIC PLUS RASSYST PLUS service interval display Rthe Rthe Switching the additional speedometer on/off Only vehicles with manual transmission have this function. X In the Sett menu, you have the following options: Rchanging the instrument cluster settings Rchanging the light settings Rchanging the vehicle settings Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Inst. Cluster submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press : or 9 to select the Speedometer [mph]: function. You will see the selected setting: On or Off. X Press the a button to save the setting. X i Speed is displayed in mph. Further information on daytime running lamps (Y page 99). The Speedometer [mph] function allows you to choose whether the status area in the multifunction display always shows the speed in mph instead of the outside temperature. Selecting the permanent display function You can determine whether the multifunction display permanently shows your speed or the outside temperature. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Inst. Cluster submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Permanent Display: function. You will see the selected setting Outside Temperature or Speedometer [km/h] (USA)/Speedometer [mph] (Canada). X Press the a button to save the setting. i The speed is shown in km/h (USA)/mph (Canada). Lights Switching the daytime running lamps on/ off Daytime running lamps are required by law (Canada only). You cannot set the "daytime running lamps" function via the on-board computer. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Lights submenu. X Press a to confirm. Press the : or 9 button to select the Daytime Running Lights function. You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. Switching Adaptive Highbeam Assist on/ off X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Lights submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Adaptive Highbeam Assist function. You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. For further information about Adaptive Highbeam Assist, see (Y page 102). Setting the brightness of the ambient lighting X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Lights submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Amb. Light +/-function. You will see the selected setting. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to adjust the brightness to any level from Off to Level 5 (bright). X Press the a or % button to save the setting. Z 197 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Menus and submenus On-board computer and displays 198 Activating/deactivating surround lighting and exterior lighting delayed switch-off If you have activated the Locator Lighting: function and the light switch is set to Ã, the following functions are activated when it is dark: Rsurround lighting: the exterior lighting remains lit for 40 seconds after unlocking with the SmartKey. If you start the engine, the surround lighting is switched off and automatic headlamp mode is activated (Y page 99). Rexterior lighting delayed switch-off: the exterior lighting remains lit for 60 seconds after the engine is switched off. If you close all the doors and the trunk lid, the exterior lighting goes off after 15 seconds. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett. menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Lights submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Locator Lighting function. You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. Deactivating delayed switch-off of the exterior lighting temporarily: X Before leaving the vehicle, turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. The exterior lighting delayed switch-off is deactivated. Delayed switch-off of the exterior lighting is reactivated the next time you start the engine. i Depending on your vehicle's equipment, when the surround lighting and delayed switch-off exterior lighting are on, the following light up: RParking lamps fog lamps RLow-beam headlamps RDaytime running lamps RSide marker lamps RSurround lighting in the exterior mirrors RFront Activating/deactivating the interior lighting delayed switch-off If you activate the Interior Lighting Delay function, the interior lighting remains on for 20seconds after you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett. menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Lights submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Interior Lighting Delay function. You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. Vehicle Activating/deactivating the automatic door locking mechanism X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Vehicle submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Automatic Door Lock function. You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. If you select the Automatic Door Lock function, the vehicle is centrally locked above a speed of around 9 mph (15 km/h). i For further information on the automatic locking feature, see (Y page 74). Activating/deactivating the acoustic locking verification signal If you switch on the Acoustic Lock Feedback: function, an acoustic signal sounds when you lock the vehicle. X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Vehicle submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Acoustic Lock Feedback: function. You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. Activating/deactivating the radar sensor system X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Vehicle submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the 9 or : button to select Radar Sensor (See Oper. Manual). You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. Convenience Switching the fold-in mirrors when locking feature on/off This function is only available on vehicles with the memory function (Y page 95). X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Convenience submenu. X Press a to confirm. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Fold Mirrors in when Locking: You will see the selected setting: Enabled or Disabled. X Press the a button to save the setting. If you switch on the Fold Mirrors in when Locking: function, the exterior mirrors fold in when you lock the vehicle. If you unlock the vehicle and then open the driver's or frontpassenger door, the exterior mirrors fold out again. If you have switched the function on and you fold the exterior mirrors in using the button on the door (Y page 93), they will not fold out automatically. The exterior mirrors can then only be folded out using the button on the door. Restoring the factory settings X Press the = or ; button on the steering wheel to select the Sett menu. X Press the : or 9 button to select the Factory Setting submenu. X Press a to confirm. The Reset All Settings? message appears. X Press the : or 9 button to select No or Yes. X Press a to confirm the selection. If you have selected Yes , the multifunction display shows a confirmation message. For safety reasons, the Daytime Running Lights: function in the Lights submenu is only reset if the vehicle is stationary. Z 199 On-board computer and displays Menus and submenus Display messages On-board computer and displays 200 Display messages General notes Display messages appear in the multifunction display. Display messages with graphic displays may be shown in simplified form in the Operator's Manual and may differ from the messages shown in the multifunction display. Please respond in accordance with the display messages and follow the additional notes in this Operator's Manual. Certain display messages are accompanied by an audible warning tone or a continuous tone. When the ignition is switched off, all display messages are deleted, apart from some highpriority display messages. Once the causes of the high-priority display messages have been rectified, the corresponding display messages are also deleted. When you stop and park the vehicle, please observe the notes on the HOLD function (Y page 167) and parking (Y page 149). Hiding display messages X Press the a or % button on the steering wheel to hide the display message. The display message is cleared. The multifunction display shows high-priority display messages in red. Some high-priority display messages cannot be hidden. The multifunction display shows these messages continuously until the causes for the messages have been remedied. Message memory The on-board computer saves certain display messages in the message memory. You can call up the display messages: X Press = or ; on the steering wheel to select the Serv menu. If there are display messages, the multifunction display shows, for example, 2 Messages. X Press the 9 or : button to select the entry, e.g. 2 Messages. X Press a to confirm. X Press the 9 or : button to scroll through the display messages. Safety systems Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions !÷ ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), ESP® (Electronic Stability Program), BAS (Brake Assist), the HOLD function and hill start assist are temporarily unavailable. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷, å and ! warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Possible causes are: Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual RSelf-diagnosis RThe is not yet complete. on-board voltage may be insufficient. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Carefully drive a short distance on a suitable stretch of road, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). If the display message disappears, the functions mentioned above are available again. If the display message continues to be displayed: X X !÷ Inoperative See Operator's Manual Drive on carefully. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. ABS, ESP®, BAS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are unavailable due to a malfunction. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the J, ÷, å and ! warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. Z 201 On-board computer and displays Display messages 202 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. ÷ Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual ESP®, BAS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are temporarily unavailable. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷ and å warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. The self-diagnosis function might not be complete, for example. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Carefully drive a short distance on a suitable stretch of road, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). If the display message disappears, the functions mentioned above are available again. If the display message continues to be displayed: X X Drive on carefully. Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ÷ ESP®, BAS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are unavailable due to a malfunction. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷ and å warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Inoperative See Operator's Manual G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. T! ÷ Inoperative See Operator's Manual EBD (electronic brake force distribution), ABS, ESP®, BAS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are not available due to a malfunction. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. In addition, the ÷, å and ! warning lamps light up in the instrument cluster and a warning tone sounds. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. F(USA only)!(Canada only) The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes and a warning tone sounds. A condition for automatic release of the electric parking brake is not fulfilled (Y page 150). You are driving with the electric parking brake applied. X Release the electric parking brake manually. Z 203 On-board computer and displays Display messages 204 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Please Release Parking Brake The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes and a warning tone sounds. You are using the electric parking brake for emergency braking (Y page 150). F(USA only)!(Canada The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. To apply: only) Parking Brake See Operator's Manual X Switch the ignition off. Press the electric parking brake handle for at least ten seconds. X Shift the transmission to P. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X The yellow ! warning lamp and the red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp light up. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. To release: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Release the electric parking brake manually. or X Release the electric parking brake automatically (Y page 150). If the electric parking brake still cannot be released: X Do not drive on. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions On-board computer and displays Display messages The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes and the yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. To release: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Release the electric parking brake manually. To apply: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Apply the electric parking brake manually. If the red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp continues to flash: X Do not drive on. Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 320). X Shift the transmission to P. X Turn the front wheels towards the curb. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes for about ten seconds after the electric parking brake has been applied or released. It then goes out or remains lit. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. X Apply the electric parking brake. If it is not possible to engage the electric parking brake: X Shift the transmission to P. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. If it is not possible to release the electric parking brake: X Release the electric parking brake automatically (Y page 150). If the electric parking brake still cannot be released: X 205 Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Z 206 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. If you manually apply or release the electric parking brake, the red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning. It is not possible to apply the electric parking brake manually. X Shift the transmission to P. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. F(USA only)!(Canada only) Parking Brake Inoperative The yellow ! warning lamp lights up. The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes for about ten seconds after the electric parking brake has been applied or released. It then goes out or remains lit. The electric parking brake is malfunctioning, e.g. because of overvoltage or undervoltage. X Remove the cause for the overvoltage or undervoltage, e.g. by charging the battery or restarting the engine. X Engage or release the electric parking brake. If it remains impossible to apply or release the electric parking brake: X X Switch off the ignition and turn it back on. Engage or release the electric parking brake. If the electric parking brake still cannot be released: X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. The display message is only shown while the vehicle is in motion. The yellow ! warning lamp lights up and the red F (USA only)/ ! (Canada only) indicator lamp flashes. It is not possible to apply the electric parking brake manually. X Shift the transmission to P. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. F(USA only)!(Canada only) Turn On the Ignition to Release the Parking Brake The red F (USA only)/! (Canada only) indicator lamp lights up. You attempted to release the electric parking brake while the ignition was switched off. X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions $(USA only)J(Canada There is not enough brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir. In addition, the $ (USA only)/J (Canada only) warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster and a warning tone sounds. only) Check Brake Fluid Level # Check Brake Pad Wear G mbrace Inoperative 6 SRS Malfunction Service Required G WARNING The braking effect may be impaired. There is a risk of an accident. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driving under any circumstances. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X Do not add brake fluid. This does not correct the malfunction. The brake pads/linings have reached their wear limit. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. One or more main features of the mbrace system are malfunctioning. X Have the mbrace system checked immediately at a qualified specialist workshop. There is a malfunction in the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System). The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Further information on occupant safety (Y page 38). Z 207 On-board computer and displays Display messages 208 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions 6 SRS has malfunctioned at the front on the left or right. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. Front Left Malfunction Service Required or Front Right Malfunction Service Required 6 Rear Left Malfunction Service Required or Rear Right Malfunction Service Required 6 Rear Center Malfunction Service Required 6 Left Side Curtain Airbag Malfunction Service Required or Right Side Curtain Airbag Malfunction Service Required G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. SRS has malfunctioned at the rear on the left or right. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. SRS has malfunctioned at the rear center. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. There is a malfunction in the left-hand or right-hand window curtain air bag. The 6 warning lamp also lights up in the instrument cluster. G WARNING The left or right window curtain air bag may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Lights i Display messages about LEDs: This display message will only appear if all LEDs have failed. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions The left or right-hand cornering light is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself Check Left (Y page 104). Cornering Light or or Check Right X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Cornering Light b b Check Left Low Beam or Check Right Low Beam b Check Rear Left Turn Signal or Check Rear Right Turn Signal b Check Front Left Turn Signal or Check Front Right Turn Signal b Check Left Mirror Turn Signal or Check Right Mirror Turn Signal b Check Center Brake Lamp The left or right-hand low-beam headlamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The rear left-hand or rear right-hand turn signal is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The front left-hand or front right-hand turn signal is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The turn signal in the left-hand or right-hand exterior mirror is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The high-mounted brake lamp is faulty. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 209 On-board computer and displays Display messages 210 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions b The left or right-hand brake lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Check Left Brake Lamp or Check Right Brake Lamp The left or right-hand tail lamp/brake lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself Check Left Tail (Y page 104). and Brake Lamps or or Check Right Tail X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. and Brake Lamps b b Check Left High Beam or Check Right High Beam b License Plate Lamp b Check Left Fog Lamp or Check Right Fog Lamp b Rear Fog Lamp b Check Front Left Parking Lamp or Check Front Right Parking Lamp The left or right-hand high beam is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The left or right-hand license plate lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The left-hand or right-hand front fog lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The rear fog lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The front left or front right parking or standing lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions b The backup lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Backup Light b Check Left Tail Lamp or Check Right Tail Lamp The left or right-hand tail lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The left or right front side marker lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself Check Front Left (Y page 104). Sidemarker Lamp or or Check Front Right X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Sidemarker Lamp b The rear left or right side marker lamp is defective. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself Check Rear Left (Y page 104). Sidemarker Lamp or or Check Rear Right X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Sidemarker Lamp b b Check Left Daytime Running Light or Check Right Daytime Running Light b Active Light System Inoperative b Malfunction See Operator's Manual b Auto Lamp Function Inoperative The left-hand or right-hand daytime running lamp is faulty. X Check whether you are permitted to replace the bulb yourself (Y page 104). or X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The active light function is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The exterior lighting is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The light sensor is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 211 On-board computer and displays Display messages 212 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions b The lights are still switched on when you leave the vehicle. A warning tone also sounds. X Turn the light switch to Ã. Switch Off Lights Adaptive Highbeam Assist Inoperative Adaptive Highbeam Assist is faulty. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Adaptive Highbeam Assist Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual Adaptive Highbeam Assist is deactivated and temporarily inoperative. Possible causes are: Rthe windshield in the camera's field of vision is dirty. is impaired due to heavy rain, snow or fog. X Clean the windshield. Rvisibility If the system detects that the camera is fully operational again, the Adaptive Highbeam Assist Now Available message is displayed. Adaptive Highbeam Assist is operational again. Engine Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions + The coolant level is too low. Check Coolant Level See Operator's Manual ? ! Avoid making long journeys with too little coolant in the engine cooling system. The engine will otherwise be damaged. X Add coolant, observing the warning notes before doing so (Y page 269). X If coolant needs to be added more often than usual, have the engine coolant system checked at a qualified specialist workshop. The fan motor is faulty. X At coolant temperatures below 248 ‡ (120 †), drive to the nearest qualified specialist workshop. X Avoid subjecting the engine to heavy loads, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain, and stop-and-go traffic. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ? The coolant is too hot. A warning tone also sounds. Coolant Too Hot Stop Vehicle Turn Engine Off G WARNING Do not drive when your engine is overheated. This can cause some fluids which may have leaked into the engine compartment to catch fire. Steam from the overheated engine can also cause serious burns which can occur just by opening the hood. There is a risk of injury. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely and switch off the engine, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Wait until the engine has cooled down. X Make sure that the air supply to the engine radiator is not blocked, e.g. by snow, slush or ice. X Do not start the engine again until the display message goes out and the coolant temperature is below 248 ‡ (120 †). Otherwise, the engine could be damaged. X Pay attention to the coolant temperature display. X If the temperature increases again, visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Under normal operating conditions and with the specified coolant level, the coolant temperature may rise to 248 ‡ (120 †). # The battery is not being charged. A warning tone also sounds. Possible causes are: Ra defective alternator torn poly-V-belt Ra malfunction in the electronics X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely and switch off the engine, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Open the hood. X Check whether the poly-V-belt is torn. Ra If the poly-V-belt is torn: ! Do not continue driving. The engine could otherwise overheat. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. If the poly-V-belt is not damaged: X Visit a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Z 213 On-board computer and displays Display messages 214 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions 4 The engine oil level has dropped to the minimum level. A warning tone also sounds. X Check the oil level when next refueling, at the latest (Y page 267). X If necessary, add engine oil (Y page 268). X Have the engine checked at a qualified specialist workshop if engine oil needs to be added more often than usual. Check Engine Oil At Next Refueling ! Avoid long journeys with too little engine oil. The engine will otherwise be damaged. Information on approved engine oils can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet at http:// bevo.mercedes-benz.com (USA only). æ Fuel Level Low The fuel level has dropped into the reserve range. X Refuel at the nearest gas station. ç There is only a very small amount of fuel in the fuel tank. X Refuel at the nearest gas station without fail. æ The fuel system pressure is too low. The fuel filler cap is not closed correctly or the fuel system is leaking. X Check that the fuel filler cap is correctly closed. Gas Cap Loose If the fuel filler cap is not correctly closed: X Close the fuel filler cap. If the fuel filler cap is correctly closed: X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Driving systems Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions À Based on certain criteria, ATTENTION ASSIST has detected fatigue or a lack of concentration on the part of the driver. A warning tone also sounds. X If necessary, take a break. Attention Assist: Take a Break! During long journeys, take regular breaks in good time so you get enough rest. À Attention Assist Inoperative ë Off ATTENTION ASSIST is inoperative. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. The HOLD function is deactivated. The vehicle is skidding. A warning tone also sounds. X Reactivate the HOLD function later (Y page 167). The HOLD function is deactivated. When the brake pedal is firmly depressed, an activation condition is not fulfilled. A warning tone also sounds. X Check the activation conditions for the HOLD function (Y page 167). Radar Sensor Deactivated See Operator's Manual The radar sensor system is deactivated. X Switch on the radar sensor system (Y page 199). Lane Keeping Assist Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual Lane Keeping Assist is deactivated and temporarily inoperative. Possible causes are: Rthe windshield in the camera's field of vision is dirty. is impaired due to heavy rain, snow or fog. Rthere are no lane markings for a longer period. Rthe lane markings are worn, dark or covered, e.g. by dirt or snow. When the causes stated above no longer apply, the display message disappears. Lane Keeping Assist is operational again. If the display message does not disappear: Rvisibility X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Clean the windshield. Z 215 On-board computer and displays Display messages 216 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Lane Keeping Assist Inoperative Lane Keeping Assist is faulty. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Blind Spot Assist Currently Unavailable See Operator's ManualBlind Spot Assist Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual Blind Spot Assist is temporarily inoperative. Possible causes are: Rthe sensors are dirty. Rfunction is impaired due to heavy rain or snow. Rthe radar sensor system is outside the operating temperature range. Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio stations or other sources of electromagnetic radiation. The yellow 9 indicator lamps also light up in the exterior mirrors. When the causes stated above no longer apply, the display message disappears. Blind Spot Assist is operational again. If the display message does not disappear: X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Clean the sensors (Y page 275). X Restart the engine. Blind Spot Assist Inoperative Blind Spot Assist is defective. The yellow 9 indicator lamps also light up in the exterior mirrors. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Park Assist Canceled The driver's door is open and the driver's seat belt has not been fastened. X Repeat the parking process with the seat belt fastened and the driver's door closed. You have inadvertently touched the multifunction steering wheel while steering intervention was active. X While steering intervention is active, make sure that the multifunction steering wheel is not touched unintentionally. The vehicle has started to skid and ESP® has intervened. X Use Active Parking Assist again later (Y page 172). Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Park Assist Inoperative You have just carried out a large number of turning or parking maneuvers. Active Parking Assist will become available again after approximately ten minutes (Y page 172). X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Switch off and restart the engine. If the display message continues to be displayed: X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. PARKTRONIC is defective. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. DISTRONIC PLUS Off DISTRONIC PLUS has been deactivated (Y page 159). If it was deactivated automatically, a warning tone also sounds. DISTRONIC PLUS Now Available DISTRONIC PLUS is operational again after having been temporarily unavailable. You can now reactivate DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 159). DISTRONIC PLUS Currently Unavailable See Operator's Manual DISTRONIC PLUS is temporarily inoperative. Possible causes are: Rfunction is impaired due to heavy rain or snow. sensors in the radiator trim are dirty Rthe radar sensor system is temporarily inoperative, e.g. due to electromagnetic radiation emitted by nearby TV or radio stations or other sources of electromagnetic radiation. Rthe system is outside the operating temperature range. Rthe on-board voltage is too low. A warning tone also sounds. When the causes stated above no longer apply, the display message disappears. DISTRONIC is operational again. If the display message does not disappear: Rthe X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Clean the sensors in the radiator trim (Y page 275). X Restart the engine. Z 217 On-board computer and displays Display messages 218 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions DISTRONIC PLUS Inoperative DISTRONIC PLUS is defective. Adaptive Brake Assist may also have failed. A warning tone also sounds. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. DISTRONIC PLUS Passive You have depressed the accelerator pedal. DISTRONIC PLUS is no longer controlling the speed of the vehicle. X Remove your foot from the accelerator pedal. DISTRONIC PLUS --- mph An activation condition for DISTRONIC PLUS is not fulfilled. X Check the activation conditions for DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 161). Cruise Control Inoperative Cruise control is defective. A warning tone also sounds. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Cruise Control --- mph A condition for activating cruise control has not been fulfilled. You have tried to store a speed below 20 mph (30 km/h), for example. X If conditions permit, drive faster than 20 mph (30 km/h) and store the speed. X Check the activation conditions for cruise control (Y page 158). Tires Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Check Tire Pressure Soon The tire pressure loss warning system has detected a significant loss in pressure. A warning tone also sounds. G WARNING With tire pressures which are too low, there is a risk of the following hazards: Rthey may burst, especially as the load and vehicle speed increase. Rthey may wear excessively and/or unevenly, which may greatly impair tire traction. Rthe driving characteristics, as well as steering and braking, may be greatly impaired. There is a risk of an accident. X Stop the vehicle without making any sudden steering or braking maneuvers. Pay attention to the traffic conditions as you do so. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X If there is a flat tire, inspect the tires (Y page 281). X Check the tire pressures and, if necessary, correct the tire pressure. X Restart the tire pressure loss warning system when the tire pressure is correct (Y page 305). Check Tire Pressure The tire pressure loss warning system generated a display message and has not been restarted since. Then Restart Run Flat Indicator X Set the correct tire pressure in all four tires. X Restart the tire pressure loss warning system (Y page 305). Run Flat Indicator Inoperative The tire pressure loss warning system is faulty. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 219 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 220 Display messages Vehicle Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Shift to 'P' or 'N' You have attempted to start the engine with the transmission in position R or D. to Start Engine X Shift the transmission to position P or N. Auxiliary Battery Malfunction The auxiliary battery for the automatic transmission is no longer being charged. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop at the next opportunity. X Until then, set the automatic transmission to position P before you switch off the engine. X Before leaving the vehicle, apply the electric parking brake. Depress Brake to Start Engine You have attempted to start the engine with the transmission in position N without depressing the brake pedal. X Depress the brake pedal. To Deselect P or N, You have attempted to shift the transmission to position R or D without starting the engine. Depress Brake and Start Engine X Start the engine. X Depress the brake pedal. i It is only possible to shift the transmission from position P to the desired position if you depress the brake pedal. Only then can the parking lock be deactivated. If you do not depress the brake pedal, you can move the DIRECT SELECT lever but the parking lock remains engaged. i At transmission fluid temperatures below Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 †) you can only shift out of position P into another transmission position when the engine is running. Apply Brake to Shift from 'P' You have attempted to move the transmission selector lever to position R, N or D without depressing the brake pedal. X Depress the brake pedal. Transmission Not in P Risk of Vehicle Rolling Away The driver's door is open and the transmission is in position R, N or D. A warning tone also sounds. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions Service Required Do Not Shift Gears Visit Dealer You cannot change the transmission position due to a malfunction. A warning tone also sounds. If transmission position D is selected: X Drive to a qualified specialist workshop without shifting the transmission from position D. If transmission position R, N or P is selected: X Notify a qualified specialist workshop or breakdown service. Only Shift to 'P' when Vehicle is Stationary The vehicle is moving. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Shift the transmission to position P. Reversing Not Possible Service Required The automatic transmission is malfunctioning. You cannot back up. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Transmission Malfunction The automatic transmission is malfunctioning. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Transmission Malfunction Stop The automatic transmission is malfunctioning. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Stop Vehicle Shift to P Leave Engine Running The automatic transmission has overheated. X Drive on carefully. The automatic transmission is available again when the display message goes out. If the display message continues to be displayed: X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Wait until the automatic transmission has cooled down and the display message has disappeared. Z 221 On-board computer and displays Display messages 222 Display messages On-board computer and displays Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions A The tailgate is open. G WARNING When the engine is running, exhaust gases can enter the vehicle interior if the tailgate is open. There is a risk of poisoning. X Close the tailgate. ? The hood is open. G WARNING The open hood may block your view when the vehicle is in motion. There is a risk of an accident. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Apply the electric parking brake. X Close the hood. C At least one door is open. A warning tone also sounds. X Close all the doors. Ð The power steering is malfunctioning. A warning tone also sounds. Power Steering Malfunction See Operator's Manual Phone No Service G WARNING You will need to use more force to steer. There is a risk of an accident. X Check whether you are able to apply the extra force required. X If you are able to steer safely: carefully drive on to a qualified specialist workshop. X If you are unable to steer safely: do not drive on. Contact the nearest qualified specialist workshop. Your vehicle is outside the network provider's transmitter/ receiver range. X Wait until the mobile phone operational readiness symbol appears in the multifunction display. Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ¥ The washer fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir has dropped below the minimum. Check Washer Fluid i If you do not mix antifreeze with the washer fluid in the winter months, then the washer fluid could freeze in the washer fluid reservoir. In this case the Check Washer Fluid display message could also be shown in the multifunction display. X Add washer fluid (Y page 269). Wiper Malfunctioning The windshield wipers are malfunctioning. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Hazard Warning Flashers Malfunctioning The hazard warning lamps are faulty. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. SmartKey Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions + You have put the wrong SmartKey in the ignition lock. X Use the correct SmartKey. Key Does Not Belong to Vehicle + Take Your Key from Ignition + Obtain a New Key The SmartKey is in the ignition lock. X Remove the SmartKey. The SmartKey needs to be replaced. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 223 On-board computer and displays Display messages On-board computer and displays 224 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster Seat belts Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ü The seat belt warning lamp reminds the driver and front passenger to fasten their seat belts. After starting the engine, the red seat X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 45). belt warning lamp lights up for six seconds. ü The driver's seat belt is not fastened. After starting the X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 45). engine, the red seat The warning tone ceases. belt warning lamp lights up. In addition, a warning tone sounds for up to six seconds. ü The driver or front passenger has not fastened their seat belt. The red seat belt X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 45). warning lamp lights up The warning lamp goes out. after the engine starts, as soon as the driver's There are objects on the front-passenger seat. or the front-passenger X Remove the objects from the front-passenger seat and stow door is closed. them in a secure place. The warning lamp goes out. ü The red seat belt warning lamp flashes and an intermittent audible warning sounds. The driver or front passenger has not fastened their seat belt. In addition, you are driving faster than 15 mph (25 km/h) or you have briefly driven faster than 15 mph (25 km/h). X Fasten your seat belt (Y page 45). The warning lamp goes out and the intermittent warning tone ceases. There are objects on the front-passenger seat. In addition, you are driving faster than 15 mph (25 km/h) or you have briefly driven faster than 15 mph (25 km/h). X Remove the objects from the front-passenger seat and stow them in a secure place. The warning lamp goes out and the intermittent warning tone ceases. Safety systems Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions $ (USA only) There is not enough brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir. J (Canada only) G WARNING The red brake system The braking effect may be impaired. warning lamp comes on There is a risk of an accident. while the engine is running. A warning tone X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely as soon as possible, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driving also sounds. under any circumstances. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Do not add brake fluid. Adding more will not remedy the malfunction. X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. ! The yellow ABS warning lamp is lit while the engine is running. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) is deactivated due to a malfunction. BAS (Brake Assist), COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, ESP® (Electronic Stability Program), the HOLD function and hill start assist are therefore also deactivated, for example. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. If the ABS control unit is faulty, there is also a possibility that other systems, such as the navigation system or the automatic transmission, will not be available. Z 225 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 226 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ! The yellow ABS warning lamp is lit while the engine is running. ABS is temporarily unavailable. BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, ESP®, EBD (electronic brake force distribution), the HOLD function and hill start assist are therefore also deactivated, for example. Possible causes are: RSelf-diagnosis is not yet complete. on-board voltage may be insufficient. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. RThe G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. X Carefully drive on a suitable stretch of road, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). The functions mentioned above are available again when the warning lamp goes out. If the warning lamp is still on: X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ! The yellow ABS warning lamp is lit while the engine is running. A warning tone also sounds. EBD is malfunctioning. Therefore, ABS, BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, ESP®, the HOLD function and hill start assist are unavailable, for example. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. $ (USA only) J (Canada only) ÷å! The red brake warning lamp, the yellow ESP® and ESP® OFF warning lamps and the yellow ABS warning lamp are lit while the engine is running. ABS and ESP® are malfunctioning. Therefore, BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, EBD, the HOLD function and hill start assist are also unavailable, for example. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The front and rear wheels could therefore lock if you brake hard, for example. The steerability and braking characteristics may be severely affected. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 227 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 228 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ÷ ESP® or traction control has intervened because there is a risk of skidding or at least one wheel has started to spin. Cruise control or DISTRONIC PLUS is deactivated. X When pulling away, only depress the accelerator pedal as far as necessary. X Ease off the accelerator pedal while the vehicle is in motion. X Adapt your driving style to suit the road and weather conditions. X Do not deactivate ESP®. For exceptions, see: (Y page 62). The yellow ESP® warning lamp flashes while the vehicle is in motion. å ESP® The yellow OFF warning lamp is lit while the engine is running. ESP® and ESP® trailer stabilization are deactivated. ESP® will not stabilize the vehicle if it starts to skid or if a wheel starts to spin. G WARNING If ESP® is switched off, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Reactivate ESP®. For exceptions, see: (Y page 62). X Adapt your driving style to suit the road and weather conditions. If ESP® cannot be activated: X ÷å The yellow ESP® and ESP® OFF warning lamps are lit while the engine is running. Have ESP® checked at a qualified specialist workshop. ESP®, BAS, COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST, the HOLD function and hill start assist are unavailable due to a malfunction. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ÷å ESP®, BAS, the HOLD function and hill start assist are temporarily unavailable. COLLISION PREVENTION ASSIST may also have failed. ATTENTION ASSIST is deactivated. Self-diagnosis is not yet complete. The yellow ESP® and ESP® OFF warning lamps are lit while the engine is running. G WARNING The brake system continues to function normally, but without the functions listed above. The braking distance in an emergency braking situation can thus increase. If ESP® is not operational, ESP® is unable to stabilize the vehicle. There is an increased risk of skidding and an accident. X Carefully drive on a suitable stretch of road, making slight steering movements at a speed above 12 mph (20 km/h). The functions mentioned above are available again when the warning lamp goes out. If the warning lamp is still on: X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Drive on carefully. X Visit a qualified specialist workshop. Z 229 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 230 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions F (USA only) ! (Canada only) The red indicator lamp for the electric parking brake flashes or lights up and/or the yellow warning lamp for the electric parking brake lights up. X 6 The red SRS warning lamp is lit while the engine is running. There is a malfunction in the SRS (Supplemental Restraint System). Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. G WARNING The air bags or Emergency Tensioning Devices may either be triggered unintentionally or, in the event of an accident, may not be triggered. There is an increased risk of injury. X Drive on carefully. X Have SRS checked at a qualified specialist workshop immediately. For further information about SRS, see (Y page 38). Engine Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ; The yellow Check Engine warning lamp lights up while the engine is running. There may be a malfunction, for example: Rin the engine management the fuel injection system Rin the exhaust system Rin the ignition system Rin the fuel system The emission limit values may be exceeded and the engine may be running in emergency mode. X Have the vehicle checked as soon as possible at a qualified specialist workshop. Rin i In some states, you must immediately visit a qualified specialist workshop as soon as the yellow Check Engine warning lamp lights up. This depends on the locally applicable legal requirements. If in doubt, check whether such legal regulations apply in the state in which you are currently driving. æ The fuel level has dropped into the reserve range. The yellow reserve fuel X Refuel at the nearest gas station. warning lamp lights up while the engine is running. æ The fuel system pressure is too low. The fuel filler cap is not closed The yellow reserve fuel correctly or the fuel system is leaking. warning lamp flashes X Check that the fuel filler cap is correctly closed. while the engine is X If the fuel filler cap is not correctly closed: close the fuel filler running. cap. X If the fuel filler cap is closed: visit a qualified specialist workshop. ? The red coolant warning lamp lights up while the engine is running and the coolant temperature gage is at the start of the scale. The temperature sensor for the coolant temperature gage is defective. The coolant temperature is no longer being monitored. There is a risk of engine damage if the coolant temperature is too high. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely and switch off the engine, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. Do not continue driving under any circumstances. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Consult a qualified specialist workshop. Z 231 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 232 Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster On-board computer and displays Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions ? The red coolant warning lamp comes on while the engine is running. The coolant level is too low. If the coolant level is correct, the airflow to the engine radiator may be blocked or the electric engine radiator fan may be malfunctioning. The coolant is too hot and the engine is no longer being cooled sufficiently. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely and switch off the engine, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Leave the vehicle and keep a safe distance from the vehicle until the engine has cooled down. X Check the coolant level and add coolant (Y page 269). Observe the warning notes. X If you need to add coolant more often than usual, have the engine coolant system checked. X Make sure that the air supply to the engine radiator is not blocked, e.g. by snow, slush or ice. X Do not start the engine again until the coolant temperature is under 248 ‡ (120 †). Otherwise, the engine could be damaged. X Drive to the nearest qualified specialist workshop. X Avoid subjecting the engine to heavy loads, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain, and stop-and-go traffic. ? The red coolant warning lamp comes on while the engine is running. A warning tone also sounds. The coolant temperature has exceeded 248 ‡ (120 †). The airflow to the engine radiator may be blocked or the coolant level may be too low. G WARNING The engine is not being cooled sufficiently and may be damaged. Do not drive when your engine is overheated. This can cause some fluids which may have leaked into the engine compartment to catch fire. Vapor from the overheated engine can also cause serious burns which can occur just by opening the hood. There is a risk of injury. X Observe the additional display messages in the multifunction display. X Pull over and stop the vehicle safely and switch off the engine, paying attention to road and traffic conditions. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions X Leave the vehicle and keep a safe distance from the vehicle until the engine has cooled down. X Check the coolant level and add coolant (Y page 269). Observe the warning notes. X If you need to add coolant more often than usual, have the engine coolant system checked. X Make sure that the air supply to the engine radiator is not blocked, e.g. by snow, slush or ice. X At coolant temperatures under 248 ‡ (120 †), drive to the next qualified specialist workshop. X Avoid subjecting the engine to heavy loads, e.g. driving in mountainous terrain, and stop-and-go traffic. Driving systems Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions · You are approaching a vehicle or a stationary obstacle in your line of travel at too high a speed. The red distance warning lamp lights up X Be prepared to brake immediately. while the vehicle is in X Pay careful attention to the traffic situation. You may have to motion. A warning tone brake or take evasive action. also sounds. Z 233 On-board computer and displays Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster 234 235 236 236 237 247 Stowage and features Useful information ............................ Loading guidelines ............................ Stowage areas .................................. Features ............................................. 236 Loading guidelines Useful information Stowage and features i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Loading guidelines G WARNING If objects, luggage or loads are not secured or not secured sufficiently, they could slip, tip over or be flung around and thereby hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Always store objects so that they cannot be flung around. Secure objects, luggage or loads against slipping or tipping before the journey. G WARNING Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate is open when the engine is running, particularly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes could enter the passenger compartment. There is a risk of poisoning. Turn off the engine before opening the tailgate. Never drive with the tailgate open. The handling characteristics of a laden vehicle are dependent on the distribution of the load within the vehicle. For this reason, you should observe the following notes when transporting a load: RNever exceed the maximum permissible gross vehicle weight or the gross axle weight rating of the vehicle (including occupants). The values are specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar of the driver's door. RThe cargo compartment is the preferred place to carry objects. RPosition heavy loads as far forwards as possible and as low down in the cargo compartment as possible. RThe load must not protrude above the upper edge of the seat backrests. RAlways place the load against the rear or front seat backrests. Make sure that the seat backrests are securely locked into place. RAlways place the load behind unoccupied seats if possible. RUse the cargo tie down rings and the parcel nets to transport loads and luggage. RUse cargo tie-down rings and fastening materials appropriate for the weight and size of the load. RHook in the cargo net when loading. RThe maximum load capacity of the stowage well under the cargo compartment floor is 55 lbs (25 kg). RSecure the load with sufficiently strong and wear-resistant tie-downs. pad sharp edges for protection. ! Do not position the load on one part of the folding cargo compartment floor only. The maximum load capacity of the folding cargo compartment floor is 220 lbs (100 kg). Distribute the weight evenly to avoid damaging the cargo compartment floor. Place a solid board under the load if necessary. Please note that the load on the cargo compartment floor will be increased when the load is lashed down. Stowage areas Stowage areas 237 Eyeglasses compartment Stowage space Important safety notes If objects in the passenger compartment are stowed incorrectly, they can slide or be thrown around and hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. RAlways stow objects so that they cannot be thrown around in such situations. RAlways make sure that objects do not protrude from stowage spaces, parcel nets or stowage nets. RClose the lockable stowage spaces while driving. RStow and secure objects that are heavy, hard, pointy, sharp-edged, fragile or too large in the cargo compartment. X To open: press marking :. Make sure that the eyeglasses compartment is always closed while the vehicle is in motion. Stowage compartment in the center console Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 236). Stowage compartments in the front Glove box X To open: press the marking on cover :. i Depending on the vehicle's equipment, there is an open instead of a closed stowage compartment or an ashtray in the center console. X To open: pull handle : and open glove box flap ;. X To close: fold glove box flap ; upwards until it engages. i There is a pen holder at the top of the glove box flap. Z Stowage and features G WARNING Stowage areas 238 Stowage and features Stowage compartment in front of the armrest (vehicles with automatic transmission) X To open: press the marking on cover :. i You can remove the non-slip mat and the insert for cleaning. When removing the insert you will have to overcome some slight resistance. Stowage compartment under the driver's seat and front-passenger seat G WARNING If you exceed the maximum load for the stowage compartment, the cover may not be able to restrain the items. Items may be thrown out of the stowage compartment and hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Never exceed the maximum permissible load for the stowage compartment. Stow and secure heavy objects in the cargo compartment. The maximum permissible load of the stowage compartment is 2.6 lbs (1.5 kg). Stowage compartment under the armrest X X To open: on vehicles with moveable armrests, make sure that the armrest is in the rearmost position. X Press button : and fold the armrest up. i Depending on the vehicle's equipment, a USB connection and an AUX IN connection or a Media Interface are installed in the stowage compartment. A Media Interface is a universal interface for mobile audio equipment, e.g. for an iPod® or MP3 player (see the separate COMAND Operating Instructions). To open: pull handle : up and fold cover ; forwards. Stowage space in the rear Stowage compartment in the rear center console Stowage areas To open: pull down the top of stowage compartment : by the edge of the handle. i Depending on the vehicle's equipment, there may be an open stowage space above the stowage compartment. Folding table G WARNING If the folding table is folded out while the vehicle is in motion, passengers can be thrown against it, particularly in the event of an accident, heavy braking or a sudden change of direction. There is a risk of injury. Fold the folding table away before each journey. Folding backrest on the frontpassenger seat G WARNING If the backrest of the front-passenger seat is folded forward, rear seat passengers can come in contact with parts of the seat mechanism. particularly in the event of an accident, heavy braking or a sudden change of direction. There is a risk of injury. If a passenger travels in the vehicle while the front-passenger seat is folded forward, they must sit in the rear seat behind the driver. The backrest of the front-passenger seat can be folded forwards to increase the cargo compartment capacity. ! Do not load the folding table with more than the maximum permissible load of 4.4 lbs (2 kg). X X To fold out: pull folding table : up in the direction of the arrow to the desired position. X To fold away: push folding table : down onto the backrest. To fold forward: gently push the backrest back. X Pull release handle : and fold the backrest fully onto the seat cushion until it engages. X To fold back: gently push the backrest down and pull release handle :. X Fold the seat backrest back until it engages. Parcel nets Parcel nets are located in the front-passenger footwell and on the back of the driver's and the front-passenger seat. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 236) and the safety notes regarding stowage spaces (Y page 237). Through-loading facility in the rear Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 236). Z Stowage and features X 239 Stowage areas 240 Cargo compartment enlargement Important safety notes Stowage and features G WARNING X To open: fold down seat armrest :. X Pull the cover, which can now be seen, forwards by the grip until it lies on armrest :. X Pull the center head restraint on the rear bench seat into the uppermost position (Y page 89). If the rear bench seat/rear seat and seat backrest are not engaged they could fold forwards, e.g. when braking suddenly or in the event of an accident. RThe vehicle occupant would thereby be pushed into the seat belt by the rear bench seat/rear seat or by the seat backrest. The seat belt can no longer offer the intended level of protection and could even cause injuries. RObjects or loads in the trunk/cargo compartment cannot be restrained by the seat backrest. There is an increased risk of injury. Before every trip, make sure that the seat backrests and the rear bench seat/rear seat are engaged. ! Before folding the backrest in the rear compartment forwards, make sure that the rear compartment armrest and the cupholder are folded in. They may otherwise be damaged. Observe the loading guidelines (Y page 236). X Slide locking mechanism = in the direction of the arrow. X Swing flap ; fully to the side. Flap ; is held open by a magnet. X To close: swing flap ; in the cargo compartment back until it engages. X Fold the cover forwards until it engages into armrest :. X Fold armrest : up fully if necessary. Vehicles without the EASY-VARIO-PLUS system Folding the rear seat backrest forward The left-hand and right-hand rear seat backrests can be folded forwards separately to increase the cargo compartment capacity. Stowage areas 241 X Adjust the head restraints if necessary (Y page 90). X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat back if necessary. X Fully insert the backrest head restraints (Y page 90). X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat forward if necessary. X Pull left-hand or right-hand release handle ; of the seat backrest forwards. Corresponding seat backrest : is released. X Fold backrest : forwards. X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat back if necessary. Folding the rear seat backrest back X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat forward if necessary. Folding the rear seat backrest forward The left-hand and right-hand rear seat backrests can be folded forwards separately to increase the cargo compartment capacity. X Fully insert the backrest head restraints (Y page 90). X Move the rear seat as far back as possible (Y page 243). X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat forward if necessary. X Pull right or left loop ; on the backrest in the direction of the arrow. Corresponding seat backrest : is released. X Fold down backrest : fully. X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat back if necessary. ! Make sure that the seat belt does not become trapped when folding the rear seat backrest back. Otherwise, it could be damaged. X Fold seat backrest : back until it engages. Red lock status indicator ; is no longer visible. Z Stowage and features Vehicles with the EASY-VARIO-PLUS system Stowage areas 242 Folding the rear seat backrest back Making the best use of your cargo compartment: Stowage and features RLoad X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat forward if necessary. ! Make sure that the seat belt does not become trapped when folding the rear seat backrest back. Otherwise, it could be damaged. X Swing backrest : back. Adjust the backrest to the desired angle by pulling the loop (Y page 242). X Adjust the head restraints if necessary (Y page 90). X Move the driver's or front-passenger seat back if necessary. X capacity is increased when backrest : is set to the load position (90°) (Y page 242). RVehicles with a height-adjustable trunk floor: a level load surface can be obtained by moving the trunk floor to the upper position (Y page 246). RA larger load area can be obtained by moving the rear bench seat as far forward as possible (Y page 243). RThe load area can be lengthened by folding forward the folding backrest of the frontpassenger seat (Y page 239) and the corresponding backrest in the rear. Adjusting the angle of the rear seat backrests You can set the angle of the seat backrests to one of 13 detent positions. Notes on using the cargo compartment X Load position Pull right or left release loop ; forwards in the direction of the arrow. Corresponding seat backrest : is released. X Pull backrest : forward in the direction of the arrow, or push it back and let it engage. X To ensure that the backrest has engaged, lean firmly against backrest :. i The angle and fore/aft position of the left and right rear seats can be separately adjusted for each seat in order to make better use of the cargo compartment. Stowage areas RDo not use elastic straps or nets to secure a load, as these are only intended as an anti-slip protection for light loads. RDo not route tie-downs across sharp edges or corners. RPad sharp edges for protection. There are four cargo tie-down rings in the cargo compartment. Stowage and features Depending on the angle of the backrest, therefore, the right and left rear seats can be pushed back varying distances until the backrest is resting against the cargo compartment cover. If the backrest comes into contact with surrounding parts of the cargo compartment paneling, reduce the angle of the backrest. Adjusting the seat fore-and-aft position ! When moving the rear seats back, make sure there are no objects in the footwell or behind the seats. The rear seats and/or the objects could otherwise be damaged. : Cargo tie-down rings Bag hook G WARNING X Lift the left or right release handle and slide the corresponding seat forwards or backwards. X Let go of the release handle again. Make sure that you hear the seat engage in position. Securing cargo Cargo tie-down rings Observe the following notes on securing loads: 243 The bag hooks cannot restrain heavy objects or items of luggage. Objects or items of luggage could be flung around and thereby hit vehicle occupants when braking or abruptly changing directions. There is a risk of injury. Only hang light objects on the bag hooks. Never hang hard, sharp-edged or fragile objects on the bag hooks. ! The bag hook can bear a maximum load of 6.6lbs (3kg) and should not be used to secure a load. There is one bag hook on either side of the cargo compartment. RObserve the loading guidelines (Y page 236). RSecure the load using the cargo tie-down rings. RDistribute the load on the cargo tie-down rings evenly. Z 244 Stowage areas Stowage and features Extending/retracting the cargo compartment cover : Bag hook Cargo compartment cover Important safety notes G WARNING On its own, the cargo compartment cover cannot secure or restrain heavy objects, items of luggage and heavy loads. You could be hit by an unsecured load during sudden changes in direction, braking or in the event of an accident. There is an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Always store objects so that they cannot be flung around. Secure objects, luggage or loads against slipping or tipping over, e.g. by using tie downs, even if you are using the cargo compartment cover. X To extend: pull the cargo compartment cover back by grab handle : and clip it into retainers ; on the left and right. X To retract: unhook the cargo compartment cover from retainers ; on the left and right and guide it forwards by grab handle : until it is fully retracted. Installing/removing the cargo compartment cover ! When loading the vehicle, make sure that you do not stack the load in the cargo compartment higher than the lower edge of the side windows. Do not place heavy objects on top of the cargo compartment cover. ! When removing and installing the cargo compartment cover, ensure that its end caps do not scrape the light-colored parts of the vehicle. The cargo compartment cover is located behind the rear bench seat backrest. X To remove: make sure that the cargo compartment cover is rolled up. X Push in the end cap of cargo compartment cover : in the direction of the arrow on the right or left side using grip =. X Push cargo compartment cover : into opposite anchorage ;. X Remove cargo compartment cover : upwards. Stowage areas To install: set cargo compartment cover : on the right or left-hand side in anchorage ;. X Push in the opposite end cap of cargo compartment cover : in the direction of the arrow and insert cargo compartment cover : into opposite anchorage ;. Attaching and tightening the cargo net Cargo net Important safety notes G WARNING On its own, the cargo net cannot secure or restrain heavy objects, items of luggage and heavy loads. You could be hit by an unsecured load during sudden changes in direction, braking or in the event of an accident. There is an increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. Always store objects so that they cannot be flung around. Secure objects, luggage or loads against slipping or tipping over, e.g. by using tie downs, even if you are using the cargo net. It is important to use a cargo net if you load the vehicle with small objects above the seat backrests. For safety reasons, always use a cargo net when transporting loads. The cargo net is located in the stowage space under the cargo compartment floor (Y page 245). X Open both Velcro fasteners and remove the cargo net. X Unroll and unfold the cargo net. The joints on the upper and lower guide rod should engage audibly. The corresponding cargo tie down rings for tightening the cargo net are in the cargo compartment (Y page 243). X To attach and tighten: insert guide rod : into bracket ;. X Attach belt hook ? to the cargo tie-down ring and pull down on the loose end of the lashing strap until the cargo net is taut. X After driving a short distance, check the tension of the cargo net and retighten it if necessary. X To loosen and detach: pull belt clamp = up to reduce the tension in the lashing strap. X Unhook belt hook ? from the cargo tiedown ring. X Detach guide rod : from bracket ;. X To stow: press the red button on the upper and lower guide rod. X Fold the cargo net and roll it up. X Close the two Velcro fasteners on the cargo net holder. Stowage well under the cargo compartment floor Important safety notes G WARNING If you drive when the cargo compartment floor is open, objects could be flung around, thus striking vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. Z Stowage and features X 245 Stowage areas 246 Always close the cargo compartment floor before a journey. ! The maximum load capacity of the Stowage and features stowage well under the cargo compartment floor is 55 lbs (25 kg). Opening/closing the cargo compartment floor A bracket for TIREFIT, the vehicle tool kit, etc. is located underneath the cargo compartment floor. X Attach hook = to the cargo compartment's upper seal ?. X To close: detach hook = from seal ?. Fasten hook = to the bracket on the underside of the cargo compartment floor. X Fold the trunk floor down. X Press the trunk floor down until it engages. X Setting the height of the trunk floor X To open: open the tailgate. Press down handle : on ribbing ;. Handle : folds up. X Swing the cargo compartment floor upwards using handle : until it rests against the cargo compartment cover. X X Fold out hook = on the underside of the cargo compartment floor. The stowage well under the cargo compartment floor can be increased or decreased in size as necessary. To do this, you can lock the floor at two different heights. The upper catch gives a flat load surface when the rear bench seat is folded forward. Features X open the tailgate fully when the roof carrier is installed. The maximum roof load is 165 lbs((75 kg). An incorrectly secured roof carrier or roof load may become detached from the vehicle. You must therefore ensure that you observe the roof carrier manufacturer's installation instructions. Stowage and features To raise: using handle :, lift up cargo compartment floor ; in the direction of arrow = and pull it upwards. X Lower cargo compartment floor ; again. To do this, push the trunk floor away so that it engages in the guide on the upper level. Cargo compartment floor ; engages in the upper position. i Carry out this step using both hands. X To lower: raise cargo compartment floor ; slightly using handle : and pull it towards you. X Lower cargo compartment floor ; again slowly. Whilst doing so, press the trunk floor into the lower level. Cargo compartment floor ; engages in the lower position. Attaching the roof carrier Roof carrier Important safety notes G WARNING When you load the roof, the center of gravity of the vehicle rises and the driving characteristics change. If you exceed the maximum roof load, the driving characteristics, as well as steering and braking, will be greatly impaired. There is a risk of an accident. Never exceed the maximum roof load and adjust your driving style. ! Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use roof carriers that have been tested and approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. This helps to prevent damage to the vehicle. Position the load on the roof rack in such a way that the vehicle will not sustain damage even when it is in motion. Ensure that, depending on the vehicle's equipment, you can raise the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel fully and 247 X Open covers : carefully in the direction of the arrow. X Fold covers : upwards. X Only secure the roof carrier to the anchorage points under covers :. X Observe the manufacturer's installation instructions. Features Cup holder Important safety notes G WARNING The cup holder cannot hold a container secure whilst traveling. If you use a cup holder whilst traveling, the container may be flung around and liquid may be spilled. The vehicle occupants may come into contact with the liquid and if it is hot, they may be scalded. You may be distracted from the traffic conditions and you could lose control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Z 248 Features Only use the cup holder when the vehicle is stationary. Only use the cup holder for containers of the right size. Always close the container, particularly if the liquid is hot. Stowage and features G WARNING If objects in the passenger compartment are stowed incorrectly, they can slide or be thrown around and hit vehicle occupants. There is a risk of injury, particularly in the event of sudden braking or a sudden change in direction. RAlways stow objects so that they cannot be thrown around in such situations. RAlways make sure that objects do not protrude from stowage spaces, parcel nets or stowage nets. RClose the lockable stowage spaces while driving. RStow and secure objects that are heavy, hard, pointy, sharp-edged, fragile or too large in the cargo compartment. X To remove: carefully pull in upper sections of cup holder : on the driver's and frontpassenger sides until they release. X Lift the cup holder upwards ; until it can be removed. ! Only use the cup holders for containers of the right size and which have lids. The drinks could otherwise spill. The stowage compartments in the doors provide space for bottles: Rfront: Rrear: capacity up to 51 fl. oz. (1.5 l) capacity up to 17 fl. oz. (0.5 l) Cup holder in the front-compartment center console The cup holder and the rubber mat underneath can be removed for cleaning. Clean them with clean, lukewarm water only. X To install: insert the cup holder into lateral curved sections ; in the stowage compartment. Insert the cup holder so that the wedge of the upper section of cup holder : faces forwards. X Press the cup holder downwards until it engages on the right and left-hand sides. Cup holder in the rear seat armrest ! Do not sit on or support your body weight on the rear seat armrest when it is folded down, as you could otherwise damage it. ! Close the cup holder before folding the rear seat armrest up. Otherwise, the cup holder could be damaged. Features 249 Vanity mirror in the sun visor Mirror light : only functions if the sun visor is clipped into bracket ; and mirror cover A has been folded up. Glare from the side Fold down the sun visor. Pull the sun visor out of retainer ;. X Swing the sun visor to the side. X Vehicles with mirror lights: slide the sun visor horizontally as desired. X X Fold down the rear seat armrest. To open: press the front of cup holder : or ;. Cup holder : or ; extends automatically. X To close: slide cup holder : or ; back until it engages. X Ashtray Front ashtray ! The stowage space under the ashtray is Sun visors not heat resistant. Before placing lit cigarettes in the ashtray, make sure that the ashtray is properly engaged. Otherwise, the stowage space could be damaged. Overview G WARNING If the mirror cover of the vanity mirror is folded up when the vehicle is in motion, you could be blinded by incident light. There is a risk of an accident. Always keep the mirror cover folded down while driving. Example: vehicles with a cover over the stowage compartment X : Mirror light ; Bracket = Retaining clip, e.g. for a car park ticket To open: push the lower section of cover :. The stowage compartment opens. X To remove the insert: lift insert = up ; and out. X To re-install the insert: press insert = into the holder until it engages. ? Vanity mirror A Mirror cover Z Stowage and features X Features 250 i If you remove the ashtray insert, you can use the resulting compartment for stowage. lighter when road and traffic conditions permit. Stowage and features Rear-compartment ashtray Example: vehicles with a cover over the stowage compartment X X To open: pull cover = out by its top edge. To remove: pull insert ; by recess : in the direction of arrow ? until it audibly releases. X Lift insert ; up and out. X To install the insert: place insert ; from above into the holder and press down until it engages. X Cigarette lighter G WARNING You can burn yourself if you touch the hot heating element or the socket of the cigarette lighter. In addition, flammable materials can ignite if: Rthe hot cigarette lighter falls child holds the hot cigarette lighter to objects, for example There is a risk of fire and injury. Always hold the cigarette lighter by the knob. Always make sure that the cigarette lighter is out of reach of children. Never leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. Ra Your attention must always be focused on the traffic conditions. Only use the cigarette Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X To open: push the lower section of cover :. The stowage compartment opens. X Press in cigarette lighter ;. Cigarette lighter ; will pop out automatically when the heating element is red-hot. 12 V sockets Points to observe before use X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). The sockets can be used for accessories with a maximum draw of 180 W (15 A). Accessories include such items as lamps or chargers for mobile phones. If you use the sockets for long periods when the engine is switched off, the battery may discharge. i An emergency cut-out ensures that the on-board voltage does not drop too low. If the on-board voltage is too low, the power to the sockets is automatically cut. This ensures that there is sufficient power to start the engine. Features Socket in the rear-compartment center console Vehicles with a cover over the stowage compartment X X To open: push the lower section of cover :. The stowage compartment opens. X Lift up the cover of socket ;. Pull cover : out by its top edge. X Lift up the cover of socket ;. Socket in the cargo compartment X Vehicles without a cover over the stowage compartment X Lift up the cover of socket :. Stowage and features Socket in the front-compartment center console 251 Lift up the cover of socket :. mbrace Important safety notes ! You must have a license agreement to activate the mbrace service. Make sure that your system is activated and ready for use. To register, press the ï MB Info call button. If any of the steps mentioned are not carried out, the system may not be activated. Z Features 252 If you have questions about the activation, contact one of the following telephone hotlines: Stowage and features RUSA: Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or 1-866-990-9007 RCanada: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 Shortly after successfully registering with the mbrace service (Canada: TELEAID), a user ID and password will be sent to you by post. USA only: you can use this password to log onto the mbrace area under "Owners Online" at http://www.mbusa.com. The mbrace system is available if: Rit has been activated and is operational corresponding mobile phone network is available for transmitting data to the Customer Center Ra service subscription is available Rthe starter battery is sufficiently charged Rthe i Determining the location of the vehicle on a map is only possible if: RGPS reception is available. vehicle position can be forwarded to the Customer Assistance Center. Rthe The mbrace system To adjust the volume during an mbrace call, proceed as follows: X Press the W or X button on the multifunction steering wheel. or X Use the volume controller of the audio system/COMAND. The mbrace system provides various services, e.g.: Rautomatic and manual emergency call Assistance call RMB Info call RRoadside USA only: you can find information and a description of all available features under "Owners Online" at http://www.mbusa.com. System self-test After you have switched on the ignition, the system carries out a self-diagnosis. A malfunction in the system has been detected if one of the following occurs: indicator lamp in the SOS button does not come on during the system self-test. RThe indicator lamp in the F Roadside Assistance button does not light up during self-diagnosis of the system. RThe indicator lamp in the ï MB Info call button does not light up during selfdiagnosis of the system. RThe indicator lamp in one or more of the following buttons continues to light up red after the system self-diagnosis: - SOS button - the F Roadside Assistance call button - the ï MB Info call button RThe mbrace Inoperative or mbrace Service Not Activated message appears in the multifunction display after the system self-diagnosis. If a malfunction is indicated as outlined above, the system may not operate as expected. In the event of an emergency, help will have to be summoned by other means. Have the system checked at the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or contact the following service hotlines: RThe RUSA: Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or 1-866-990-9007 RCanada: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 Emergency call Important safety notes ! You must have a license agreement to activate the mbrace service. Make sure that your system is activated and ready for use. To register, press the ï MB Info call button. If any of the steps mentioned are not carried out, the system may not be activated. If you have questions about the activation, contact one of the following telephone hotlines: RUSA: Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or 1-866-990-9007 RCanada: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 General notes An emergency call is dialed automatically if an air bag or Emergency Tensioning Device is triggered. i You cannot end an automatically triggered emergency call yourself. An emergency call can also be initiated manually. As soon as the emergency call has been initiated, the indicator lamp in the SOS button flashes. The Connecting Call message appears in the multifunction display. The audio output is muted. Once the connection has been made, the Call Connected message appears in the multifunction display. All important information on the emergency is transmitted, for example: RCurrent location of the vehicle (as determined by the GPS system) RVehicle identification number RInformation on the severity of the accident Shortly after the emergency call has been initiated, a voice connection is automatically established between the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center and the vehicle occupants. RIf the vehicle occupants respond, the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center attempts to get more information on the emergency. RIf there is no response from the vehicle occupants, an ambulance is immediately sent to the vehicle. The mbrace system has not been able to initiate an emergency call if no voice connection to the Response Center has been established. This can occur, for example, if the relevant mobile phone network is not available. The indicator lamp in the SOS button flashes continuously. The Call Failed message appears in the multifunction display and must be confirmed. In this case, seek assistance by other means. Making an emergency call G WARNING It can be dangerous to remain in the vehicle, even if you have pressed the SOS button in an emergency if: Ryou see smoke inside or outside of the vehicle, e.g. if there is a fire after an accident Rthe vehicle is on a dangerous section of road Rthe vehicle is not visible or cannot easily be seen by other road users, particularly when dark or in poor visibility conditions There is a risk of an accident and injury. Leave the vehicle immediately in this or similar situations as soon as it is safe to do so. Move to a safe location along with other vehicle occupants. In such situations, secure the vehicle in accordance with national regulations, e. g. with a warning triangle. Z 253 Stowage and features Features Features 254 Stowage and features flashes while the call is active. The Connecting Call message appears on the multifunction display. The audio output is muted. X To initiate an emergency call manually: press cover : briefly to open. X Press SOS button ; briefly. The indicator lamp in SOS button ; flashes until the emergency call is concluded. X Wait for a voice connection to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. X After the emergency call, close cover :. i If the mobile phone network is not available, mbrace is not able to make an emergency call. If you leave the vehicle immediately after pressing the SOS button, you do not know if mbrace has successfully made the emergency call. In this situation, seek additional assistance by other means. Roadside Assistance button If a connection can be made, the Call Connected message appears in the multifunction display. If a cellular phone network is available and there is sufficient GPS reception, the mbrace system transmits data to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center, for example: RCurrent RVehicle location of the vehicle identification number i The display of the audio system or COMAND shows that an mbrace call is active. During the call, you can change to the navigation menu by pressing the NAVI button on COMAND, for example. Voice output is not available. A voice connection is established between the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center and the vehicle occupants. From the vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis, the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance center can ascertain the nature of the problem (Y page 258). The Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center either sends a qualified MercedesBenz technician or arranges for your vehicle to be transported to the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. You may be charged for services such as repair work and/or towing. Further details are available in your mbrace manual. i The mbrace system failed to initiate a Roadside Assistance call if: Rthe X Press Roadside Assistance button :. This initiates a call to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The indicator lamp in Roadside Assistance button : indicator lamp for Roadside Assistance call button : is flashing continuously. Rno voice connection to the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance Center was established. This may be because the corresponding mobile phone network is not available. The Call Failed message appears in the multifunction display. X To end a call: press the ~ button on the multifunction steering wheel. or X Press the corresponding button for ending a phone call on the audio system or on COMAND. MB Info call button A voice connection is established between the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center and the vehicle occupants. You can obtain information on how to operate your vehicle's systems, on the location of the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center, and on further products and services offered by Mercedes-Benz USA. USA only: you can find further information on the mbrace system under "Owners Online" at http://www.mbusa.com. i The mbrace system failed to initiate an MB Info call if: Rthe X Press MB Info call button :. This initiates a call to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The indicator lamp in MB Info call button : flashes while the connection is being made. The Connecting Call message appears on the multifunction display. The audio system is muted. If a connection can be made, the Call Connected message appears in the multifunction display. If a cellular phone network is available and there is sufficient GPS reception, the mbrace system transmits data to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center, for example: RCurrent RVehicle location of the vehicle identification number i The display of the audio system or COMAND shows that an mbrace call is active. During the call, you can change to the navigation menu by pressing the NAVI button on COMAND, for example. Voice output is not available. indicator lamp in MB Info call button : is flashing continuously. Rno voice connection to the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance Center was established. This may be because the corresponding mobile phone network is not available. The Call Failed message appears in the multifunction display. X To end a call: press the ~ button on the multifunction steering wheel. or X Press the corresponding button for ending a phone call on the audio system or on COMAND. Call priority When service calls are active, e.g. Roadside Assistance or MB Info calls, an emergency call can still be initiated. In this case, an emergency call will take priority and override all other active calls. The indicator lamp of the respective button flashes until the call is ended. An emergency call can only be terminated by the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance Center. Z 255 Stowage and features Features 256 Features All other calls can be ended by pressing: ~ button on the multifunction steering wheel Rthe corresponding button on the audio system or on COMAND for ending a telephone call i You can also use the Route Assistance function if your vehicle is not equipped with a navigation system. Rthe Stowage and features i If an mbrace call is initiated, audio output is muted. The mobile phone is no longer connected to COMAND. However, if you would like to use your mobile phone, do so only when the vehicle is stationary and in a safe location. Downloading destinations in COMAND Downloading destinations Destination Download gives you access to a data bank with over 15 million Points of Interest (POIs). These can be downloaded on the navigation system in your vehicle. If you know the destination, the address can be downloaded. Alternatively, you can obtain the location of Points of Interest (POIs)/ important destinations in the vicinity. Furthermore, you can download routes with up to 20 way points. You are prompted to confirm route guidance to the address entered. The system calculates the route and subsequently starts the route guidance with the address entered. i If you select No, the address can be stored in the address book. i The Destination Download function is available if the corresponding mobile phone network is available and data transfer is possible. i You can only use the Destination Download function if the vehicle is equipped with a navigation system. Route Assistance This service is part of the mbrace PLUS Package and cannot be purchased separately. Within the framework of this service, you receive a professional and reliable form of navigation support without having to leave your vehicle. The customer service representative finds a suitable route depending on your vehicle's current position and the desired destination. You will then be guided live through the current route section. Search & Send General notes i To use "Search & Send", your vehicle must be equipped with mbrace and a navigation system. You must also have an mbrace service subscription. "Search & Send" is a destination entry service. A destination address which is found on Google Maps® can be transferred via mbrace directly to your vehicle's navigation system. Specifying and sending the destination address X Go to the website http:// www.maps.google.com and enter a destination address into the entry field. X To send the destination address to the e-mail address of your mbrace account: click on the corresponding button. i Example: If you select 'Send to vehicle' and then 'Mercedes-Benz', the destination address will be sent to your vehicle. X When the "Send" dialog window appears: In the relevant field, enter the e-mail address which you specified when activating your mbrace account. X Click "Send". Features as "Address entry" or "Sending" can be found on the website. Calling up destination addresses X Switch on the ignition. The destination address is loaded into the vehicle's navigation system. A display message appears, asking whether navigation should be started. X Select Yes by sliding XVY and turning cVd the COMAND controller and press W to confirm. The system calculates the route and subsequently starts the route guidance with the address entered. i If you select No, the address can be stored in the address book. i If you have sent more than one destination address, each individual destination must be confirmed separately. i Destination addresses are loaded in the same order as the order in which they were sent. If you have multiple Mercedes-Benz vehicles with mbrace and active mbrace accounts: if multiple vehicles are registered under the same e-mail address, the destination will be sent to all the vehicles. Vehicle remote opening You can use the vehicle remote opening if you have unintentionally locked your vehicle and a replacement SmartKey is not available. The vehicle can be opened by the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The vehicle can be immediately opened remotely within four days of the ignition being turned off. After this time, the remote opening may be delayed by 15 to 60 minutes. After 30 days the vehicle can no longer be opened remotely. X Contact the following service hotlines: RUSA: Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or 1-866-990-9007 RCanada: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 You will be asked for your password. X Return to your vehicle at the time agreed upon with the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. USA only: alternatively, the vehicle can be opened via: Rthe Internet, under the "Owners Online" section Rthe telephone application (e.g. iPhone®, Blackberry) To do this, you will need your identification number and password. i Vehicle remote opening is only possible if the corresponding mobile phone network is accessible. Vehicle remote closing The remote closing feature can be used when you have forgotten to lock the vehicle and you are no longer nearby. The vehicle can then be locked by the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center. The vehicle can be immediately remotely locked within four days of the ignition being turned off. After this time, the remote closing may be delayed by 15 to 60 minutes. After 30 days the vehicle can no longer be closed remotely. X Contact the following service hotlines: RUSA: Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (1-800-367-6372) or 1-866-990-9007 RCanada: Customer Service at 1-888-923-8367 You will be asked for your PIN. The next time you are inside the vehicle and you switch on the ignition, the Doors Z Stowage and features i Information on specific commands such 257 Features 258 Locked Remotely message appears in the multifunction display. USA only: alternatively, the vehicle can be locked via: Stowage and features Rthe Internet, under the "Owners Online" section Rthe telephone application (e.g. iPhone®, Blackberry) To do this, you will need your identification number and password. i The vehicle remote closing feature is available when the relevant mobile phone network is available and data connection is possible. Stolen vehicle recovery service If your vehicle has been stolen: X Notify the police. The police will issue a numbered incident report. X This number will be forwarded to the Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center together with your PIN. The Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center then attempts to locate the mbrace system. The Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center contacts you and the local law enforcement agency if the vehicle is located. However, only the law enforcement agency is informed of the location of the vehicle. i If the anti-theft alarm system is activated for longer than 30 seconds, the MercedesBenz Customer Assistance center is automatically informed. Vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis With the vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis (Vehicle Health Check), the Customer Assistance center can provide improved support for problems with your vehicle. During an existing call, vehicle data is transferred to the Customer Assistance center. The customer service representative can use the received data to decide what kind of assistance is required. You are then, for example, guided to the nearest MercedesBenz Service center or a recovery vehicle is called. If vehicle data needs to be transferred during an MB Info call or a Roadside Assistance call, this is initiated by the Customer Assistance center. You will see the Roadside Assistance Connected message in the COMAND display. If the vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis is able to be started, the Request for vehicle diagnosis received. Start vehicle diagnosis? message appears in the display. X Press Yes to confirm the message. X If the Vehicle Diagnosis: Please switch on ignition. message appears: turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock. X If the Please follow the instructions received by phone and move your vehicle to a safe position. message appears: follow the instructions of the customer service representative. The message in the display disappears. If you select Cancel, the vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis is canceled completely. The vehicle operating state check begins. Meanwhile, the Vehicle diagnosis activated message appears. When the check is finished, the Sending vehicle diagnosis data...(Voice connection may be interrupted during data transfer.) message appears. The vehicle data can now be sent to the Customer Assistance center. X Press OK to confirm the message. The voice connection with the Customer Assistance center is terminated. The Vehicle Diagnosis: Transferring data... appears. Features Depending on what the customer service representative agreed with you, the voice connection is re-established after the transfer is complete. If necessary, you will be contacted at a later time by another means, e.g. by E-Mail or telephone. Further functions of the vehicle remote malfunction diagnosis include, for example: Rtransfer of service data to the Customer Assistance center. If a service is overdue, the COMAND display shows a message about various special offers at your workshop. Rmonthly status information E-Mail on oil level, air pressure, maintenance, brakes, etc. If applicable, you will receive information on special offers in the E-Mail. USA only: this information can also be called up under "Owners Online" at http:// www.mbusa.com. Information on the data stored in the vehicle (Y page 25). Information on roadside assistance (Y page 22). Downloading routes Downloading routes allows you to transfer and save predefined routes in the navigation system. To do this, an SD memory card must be inserted into the COMAND system. If no SD memory card is inserted, you must insert the card into the card slot on the COMAND system before saving. A route can be prepared and sent either by a customer service representative or via the mbrace portal on the Internet. Each route can include up to 20 way points. When a route has been received by the navigation system, the 'Route name' has been saved to memory card. Do you want to start route guidance? message appears on the COMAND display. The route is saved to the SD memory card. X To start route guidance: select Yes. An overview of the route is shown in the display. i If you select No, the saved route can be called up later in the navigation menu. X Select Start. Route guidance is started. i Downloaded and saved data can be called up again in COMAND. You can find further information in the separate COMAND operating instructions. Speed alert You can define the upper speed limit, which must not be exceeded by the vehicle. If this selected speed is exceeded by the vehicle, a message will be sent to the Customer Assistance center. The Customer Assistance center then forwards this information to you. You can select the way in which you receive this information beforehand. Possible options include SMS, E-Mail or an automated call. The data which is sent to the Customer Assistance center contains the following information: Rthe location where the speed limit was exceeded Rthe time at which the speed limit was exceeded Rthe selected speed limit which was exceeded Geo fencing Geo fencing allows you to select areas which the vehicle should not enter or leave. You will be informed if the vehicle crosses the boundaries of the selected areas. You can select the way in which you receive this information beforehand. Possible options include SMS, E-Mail or an automated call. The area can be determined as either a circle or a polygon with a maximum of ten corners. You can specify up to ten areas Z Stowage and features The vehicle data is sent to the Customer Assistance center. 259 Stowage and features 260 Features simultaneously. Different settings are possible for each area. USA only: these settings can be called up under "Owners Online" at http:// www.mbusa.com. Alternatively, you can trigger an MB Info call and inform the customer service representative that you wish to activate geo fencing. Currently inactive areas can be activated by SMS. Triggering the vehicle alarm With this function, you can trigger the vehicle's panic alarm via SMS. An alarm sounds and the exterior lighting flashes. Depending on the setting, the panic alarm lasts five or ten seconds. Afterwards, the alarm switches off. Garage door opener Important safety notes G WARNING to operate up to three different door and gate systems. Only operate garage doors using the integrated garage door opener if: Rthey are equipped with a safety stop and reverse feature, and Rthey conform to the current U.S. safety standards. When programming a garage door opener, park vehicle outside the garage. i Certain garage door drives are incompatible with the integrated garage door opener. If you have difficulty programming the integrated garage door opener, contact an authorized MercedesBenz Center. Alternatively, you can call the following telephone assistance services: RUSA: Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center at 1-800-FOR-MERCedes RCanada: Customer Service at 1-800-387-0100 RHomeLink® hotline 1-800-355-3515 (free of charge) More information on HomeLink® and/or compatible products is also available online at http://www.homelink.com. When you operate or program the garage door with the integrated garage door opener, persons in the range of movement of the garage door can become trapped or struck by the garage door. There is a risk of injury. When using the integrated garage door opener, always make sure that nobody is within the range of movement of the garage door. i Notes on the declaration of conformity G WARNING Programming buttons Observe the "Important safety notes" (Y page 260). Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust gases such as carbon monoxide. Inhaling these exhaust gases leads to poisoning. There is a risk of fatal injury. Therefore never leave the engine running in enclosed spaces without sufficient ventilation. The HomeLink® garage door opener integrated in the rear-view mirror allows you (Y page 23). Programming Features 261 Integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror Garage door remote control A is not part of the integrated garage door opener. X The first time before programming, clear the integrated garage door opener memory (Y page 263). X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press and hold one of buttons ; to ? on the integrated garage door opener. After a short time, indicator lamp : lights up yellow. i Indicator lamp : lights up yellow as soon as button ;, = or ? is programmed for the first time. If the selected button has already been programmed, indicator lamp : will only light up yellow after ten seconds have elapsed. X Release button ;, = or ?. Indicator lamp : flashes yellow. X Point garage door remote control A towards buttons ; to ? on the rear-view mirror at a distance of 2 to 8 inches (5 to 20 cm). i The required distance between remote control A and the integrated garage door opener depends on the garage door drive system. Several attempts might be necessary. You should test every position for at least 25 seconds before trying another position. Press and hold button B on remote control A until indicator lamp : lights up green. If indicator lamp : lights up green or flashes, then programming has been successful. X Release button B on remote control A for the garage door drive system. X If indicator lamp : lights up red: repeat the programming procedure for the corresponding button on the rear-view mirror. When doing so, vary the distance between remote control A and the rearview mirror. i If the indicator lamp flashes green after successful programming, the garage door system is using a rolling code. After programming, you must synchronize the garage door opener integrated in the rearview mirror with the receiver of the garage door system. Synchronizing the rolling code Observe the "Important safety notes" (Y page 260). Your vehicle must be within reach of the garage door or exterior gate drive. Make sure that neither your vehicle nor any persons/ objects are present within the sweep of the door or gate. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press the program button of the door or gate drive (see the door or gate drive operating instructions, e.g. under "programming of additional remote controls"). i Usually, you now have 30seconds to initiate the next step. X Press previously programmed button ;, = or ? of the integrated garage door opener until the door closes. The rolling code synchronization is then complete. Z Stowage and features X Stowage and features 262 Features Notes on programming the remote control Canadian radio frequency laws require a "break" (or interruption) of the transmission signals after broadcasting for a few seconds. Therefore, these signals may not last long enough for the integrated garage door opener. The signal is not recognized during programming. Comparable with Canadian law, some U.S. garage door openers also feature a "break". Proceed as follows: Rif you live in Canada you have difficulties programming the garage door opener (regardless of where you live) when using the programming steps X Press and hold one of buttons ; to ? on the integrated garage door opener. After a short time, indicator lamp : lights up yellow. X Release the button. Indicator lamp : flashes yellow. X Press button B of garage door remote control A for two seconds, then release it for two seconds. X Press button B again for two seconds. X Repeat this sequence on button B of remote control A until indicator lamp : lights up green. If indicator lamp : turns red, repeat the process. X Continue with the other programming steps (see above). Rif Problems when programming If you are experiencing problems programming the integrated garage door opener on the rear-view mirror, take note of the following instructions: the transmitter frequency of garage door drive remote control A. This can usually be found on the back of the remote control. RCheck The integrated garage door opener is compatible with devices that have units which operate in the frequency range of 280to 433MHz. RReplace the batteries in garage door remote control A. This increases the likelihood that garage door remote control A will transmit a strong and precise signal to the integrated garage door opener in the rear-view mirror. RWhen programming, hold remote control A at varying distances and angles from the button that you are programming. Try various angles at a distance between 2and 12 inches (5to 30 cm) or at the same angle but at varying distances. RIf another remote control for the same garage door drive is available, repeat the same programming steps with this remote control. Before performing these steps, make sure that new batteries have been installed in garage door drive remote control A. RNote that some remote controls only transmit for a limited amount of time (the indicator lamp on the remote control goes out). Press button B on remote control A again before transmission ends. RAlign the antenna cable of the garage door opener unit. This can improve signal reception/transmission. Opening/closing the garage door After it has been programmed, the integrated garage door opener performs the function of the garage door system remote control. Please also read the operating instructions for the garage door system. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press button ;, = or ? which you have programmed to operate the garage door. Garage door system with a fixed code: indicator lamp : lights up green. Features i The transmitter will transmit a signal as long as the button is pressed. The transmission is halted after a maximum of ten seconds and indicator lamp : lights up yellow. Press button ;, = or ? again if necessary. Setting the compass X Determine your position using the following zone maps. Stowage and features Garage door system with a rolling code: indicator lamp : flashes green. Clearing the memory X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Press buttons ; and ?. The indicator lamp lights up yellow. X Press and hold buttons ; and ? until the indicator lamp turns green. i Make sure that you clear the memory of the integrated garage door opener before selling the vehicle. 263 North America zone map Compass Calling up the compass The compass displays in which compass direction the vehicle is currently traveling: N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W or NW. South America zone map To receive a correct display in rear-view mirror :, the compass must be calibrated and the magnetic field zone set. Z Features 264 Stowage and features X Push a round pen into opening =(Y page 263) for approximately three seconds. The zone currently selected appears in compass display ;(Y page 263). X To select the zone: push a round pen into opening =(Y page 263) until the desired zone is selected. If, after a few seconds, the display in compass display ;(Y page 263) changes direction, the zone has been selected. The operating and road safety of the vehicle is jeopardized. There is a risk of an accident. Make sure that all objects in the vehicle are stowed correctly, and that they cannot enter the driver's footwell. Install the floormats securely and as specified in order to ensure sufficient clearance for the pedals. Do not use loose floormats. Calibrating the compass X Make sure that there is sufficient space for you to drive in a circle without impeding traffic. In order to calibrate the compass correctly, do the following: Rcalibrate the compass in the open and not in the vicinity of steel structures or highvoltage transmission lines. Rswitch off electrical consumers such as the climate control, windshield wipers or rear window defroster. Rclose all doors and the tailgate. X Switch on the ignition. X Push a round pen into opening =(Y page 263) for approximately six seconds, until symbol C is shown in compass display ;(Y page 263). X Drive your vehicle in a full circle at approximately 3 mph (5 km/h) to 6 mph (10 km/h). When the calibration has successfully been completed, the current direction is shown in compass display ;(Y page 263). Floormat on the driver's side G WARNING Objects in the driver's footwell can restrict the pedal travel or obstruct a depressed pedal. X Slide the seat backwards. To install: place the floormat in the footwell. X Press safety catch knobs : onto retainers ;. X To remove: pull the floormat off retainers ;. X Remove the floormat. X 265 266 266 270 271 Maintenance and care Useful information ............................ Engine compartment ........................ Maintenance ...................................... Care .................................................... 266 Engine compartment Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all Maintenance and care models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Engine compartment Hood Important safety notes G WARNING If the hood is unlatched, it may open up when the vehicle is in motion and block your view. There is a risk of an accident. Never unlatch the hood while driving. G WARNING When opening and closing the hood, it may suddenly fall into the closed position. There is a risk of injury to persons within range of movement of the hood. Open and close the hood only when no one is within its range of movement. G WARNING Certain components in the engine compartment, such as the engine, radiator and parts of the exhaust system, can become very hot. Working in the engine compartment poses a risk of injury. Where possible, let the engine cool down and touch only the components described in the following. G WARNING Opening the hood when the engine is overheated or when there is a fire in the engine compartment could expose you to hot gases or other service products. There is a risk of injury. Let an overheated engine cool down before opening the hood. If there is a fire in the engine compartment, keep the hood closed and contact the fire department. G WARNING The engine compartment contains moving components. Certain components, such as the radiator fan, may continue to run or start again suddenly when the ignition is off. There is a risk of injury. If you need to do any work inside the engine compartment, Rswitch off the ignition reach into the area where there is a risk of danger from moving components, such as the fan rotation area Rkeep clothing away from moving parts Rnever G WARNING The ignition system and the fuel injection system work under high voltage. If you touch components which are under voltage, you could get an electric shock. There is a risk of injury. Never touch components of the ignition system or fuel injection system when the ignition is switched on. Opening the hood G WARNING When the hood is open and the windshield wipers are set in motion, you can be injured by the wiper linkage. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before opening the hood. Engine compartment ! Make sure that the windshield wipers are not folded away from the windshield. You could otherwise damage the windshield wipers or the hood. 267 X Pull support strut ? out of bracket A. X Lift up support strut ? and insert it into yellow retaining clip =. Closing the hood X Make sure that the windshield wipers are switched off. X Pull release lever : on the hood. The hood is released. Raise the hood slightly and, at the same time, remove support strut ? from yellow retaining clip =. X Swing support strut ? down and press it into bracket A until it engages. X Lower the hood and let it fall from a height of approximately 8 in (20 cm). X Check that the hood has engaged properly. If the hood can be raised slightly, it is not properly engaged. Do not press the hood closed. Open the hood again and close it with a little more force. Engine oil General notes X Reach into the gap between the hood and the radiator trim and press hood catch lever ; to the left. X Raise the hood. Depending on the driving style, the vehicle consumes up to 0.9 US qt (0.8 liters) of oil over a distance of 600 miles (1,000 km). The oil consumption may be higher than this when the vehicle is new or if you frequently drive at high engine speeds. Depending on the engine, the oil dipstick may be in a different location. When checking the oil level: Rpark the vehicle on a level surface. engine should be switched off for approximately five minutes if the engine is at normal operating temperature. Rif the engine is not at normal operating temperature, e.g. if the engine was only started briefly: wait about 30 minutes before carrying out the measurement. Rthe Z Maintenance and care X Engine compartment 268 Checking the oil level using the oil dipstick Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products at any Mercedes-Benz Service center. Damage to the engine or exhaust system is caused by the following: Maintenance and care Rusing engine oils and oil filters that have not been specifically approved for the service system Rreplacing engine oil and oil filters after the interval for replacement specified by the service system has been exceeded Rusing engine oil additives. Example X Pull oil dipstick : out of the dipstick guide tube. X Wipe off oil dipstick :. X Slowly slide oil dipstick : into the guide tube to the stop, and take it out again. If the level is between MIN mark = and MAX mark ;, the oil level is correct. X If the oil level has dropped to MIN mark = or below, add 1.1 US qt (1.0 liter) of engine oil. ! Do not add too much oil. adding too much engine oil can result in damage to the engine or to the catalytic converter. Have excess engine oil siphoned off. Adding engine oil G WARNING If engine oil comes into contact with hot components in the engine compartment, it may ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. Make sure that engine oil is not spilled next to the filler neck. Let the engine cool down and thoroughly clean the engine oil off the components before starting the engine. H Environmental note When adding oil, take care not to spill any. If oil enters the soil or waterways, it is harmful to the environment. ! Only use engine oils and oil filters that have been approved for vehicles with a service system. You can obtain a list of the engine oils and oil filters tested and approved in accordance with the Example: engine oil cap X Turn cap : counter-clockwise and remove it. X Add engine oil. If the oil level is at or below the MIN mark on the oil dipstick, add 1.1 US qt (1.0 liter) of engine oil. X Replace cap : on the filler neck and turn clockwise. Ensure that the cap locks into place securely. X Check the oil level again with the oil dipstick (Y page 268). Further information on engine oil (Y page 332). Engine compartment Checking coolant level G WARNING The engine cooling system is pressurized, particularly when the engine is warm. When opening the cap, you could be scalded by hot coolant spraying out. There is a risk of injury. Let the engine cool down before opening the cap. Wear eye and hand protection when opening the cap. Open the cap slowly half a turn to allow pressure to escape. ! The coolant may only be checked and corrected when the engine is cool (coolant temperature below 104 ‡ (40 †). Checking the coolant when the coolant temperature is above 104 ‡ (40 †) may result in damage to the engine or to the engine cooling system. X Slowly turn cap : half a turn counterclockwise to allow excess pressure to escape. X Turn cap : further counter-clockwise and remove it. If the coolant is at the level of marker bar = in the filler neck when cold, there is enough coolant in coolant expansion tank ;. X If necessary, add coolant that has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Replace cap : and turn it clockwise as far as it will go. For further information on coolant, see (Y page 333). Adding washer fluid to the windshield washer system/headlamp cleaning system G WARNING Windshield washer concentrate is highly flammable. If it comes into contact with hot engine components or the exhaust system it could ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. Make sure that no windshield washer concentrate is spilled next to the filler neck. Example X Park the vehicle on a level surface. Only check the coolant level when the vehicle is on a level surface and the engine has cooled down. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). X Check the coolant temperature display in the instrument cluster. The coolant temperature must be below 104 ‡ (40 †). X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 (Y page 135) in the ignition lock. Example X To open: pull cap : upwards by the tab. Add the premixed washer fluid. X To close: press cap : onto the filler neck until it engages. X Z Maintenance and care Checking and adding other service products 269 270 Maintenance Maintenance and care The washer fluid reservoir is used for both the windshield washer system and the headlamp cleaning system. The recommended minimum amount when topping up is 1 liter. If the water level drops below this, a message appears in the multifunction display prompting you to refill the washer fluid (Y page 223). Further information on windshield washer fluid/antifreeze (Y page 334). Maintenance ASSYST PLUS Service messages The ASSYST PLUS service interval display informs you of the next service due date. Information on the type of service and service intervals (see the separate Maintenance Booklet). You can obtain further information from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or at http://www.mbusa.com (USA only). i The ASSYST PLUS service interval display does not show any information on the engine oil level. Observe the notes on the engine oil level (Y page 267). The multifunction display shows a service message for several seconds, e.g.: RNext Service A in .. Days A Due RService A Exceeded by .. Days Depending on the operating conditions of the vehicle, the remaining time or distance until the next service due date is displayed. The letter A or B, possibly in connection with a number or another letter, shows the type of service. A stands for a minor service and B for a major service. You can obtain further information from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The ASSYST PLUS service interval display does not take into account any periods of RService time during which the battery is disconnected. Maintaining the time-dependent service schedule: X Note down the service due date displayed in the multifunction display before disconnecting the battery. or X After reconnecting the battery, subtract the battery disconnection periods from the service date shown on the display. Hiding a service message X Press % or a. Displaying service messages X Switch on the ignition. Using = or ;, select the Serv. menu. X Press 9 or : to select the ASSYST PLUS submenu and press a to confirm. The service due date appears in the multifunction display. X Information about Service Resetting the ASSYST PLUS service interval display ! If the ASSYST PLUS service interval display has been inadvertently reset, this setting can be corrected at a qualified specialist workshop. Have service work carried out as described in the Maintenance Booklet. This may otherwise lead to increased wear and damage to the major assemblies or the vehicle. A qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center, will reset the ASSYST PLUS service interval display after the service work has been carried out. You can also obtain further information on maintenance work, for example. Care Rregular city driving with frequent intermediate stops Rif the vehicle is primarily used to travel short distances Ruse in mountainous terrain or on poor road surfaces Rif the engine is often left idling for long periods Under these or similar conditions, have, for example, the air filter, engine oil and oil filter replaced or changed more frequently. Under arduous operating conditions, the tires must be checked more often. Further information can be obtained at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Driving abroad An extensive Mercedes-Benz Service network is also available in other countries. You can obtain further information from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Care General notes H Environmental note Dispose of empty packaging and cleaning cloths in an environmentally responsible manner. ! For cleaning your vehicle, do not use any of the following: Rdry, rough or hard cloths cleaning agents Rsolvents Rcleaning agents containing solvents Rabrasive Do not scrub. Do not touch the surfaces or protective films with hard objects, e.g. a ring or ice scraper. You could otherwise scratch or damage the surfaces and protective film. ! Do not park the vehicle for an extended period straight after cleaning it, particularly after having cleaned the wheels with wheel cleaner. Wheel cleaners could cause increased corrosion of the brake discs and brake pads/linings. For this reason, you should drive for a few minutes after cleaning. Braking heats the brake discs and the brake pads/linings, thus drying them. The vehicle can then be parked. Regular care of your vehicle is a condition for retaining the quality in the long term. Use care products and cleaning agents recommended and approved by MercedesBenz. Exterior care Automatic car wash G WARNING Braking efficiency is reduced after washing the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. After the vehicle has been washed, brake carefully while paying attention to the traffic conditions until full braking power is restored. ! If DISTRONIC PLUS or the HOLD function is activated, the vehicle brakes automatically in certain situations. To prevent damage to the vehicle, deactivate DISTRONIC PLUS and the HOLD function in the following or other similar situations: Rwhen Rin towing the vehicle the car wash ! Never clean your vehicle in a Touchless Automatic Car Wash as these use special cleaning agents. These cleaning agents can damage the paintwork or plastic parts. Z Maintenance and care Special service requirements The specified maintenance interval takes only the normal operation of the vehicle into account. Under arduous operating conditions or increased load on the vehicle, maintenance work must be carried out more frequently, for example: 271 272 Care ! Make sure that the automatic transmission is in position N when washing your vehicle in a tow-through car wash. The vehicle could be damaged if the transmission is in another position. ! Make sure that: Rthe side windows and the sliding sunroof are fully closed. ventilation/heating is switched off (the OFF button has been pressed/the airflow control is set to position 0). Rthe windshield wiper switch is in position 0. Otherwise, the vehicle might be damaged. Maintenance and care Rthe You can wash the vehicle in an automatic car wash from the very start. If the vehicle is very dirty, pre-wash it before cleaning it in an automatic car wash. After using an automatic car wash, wipe off wax from the windshield and the wiper blades. This will prevent smears and reduce wiping noises caused by residue on the windshield. Washing by hand In some countries, washing by hand is only allowed at wash bays that are specially designed for this purpose. Observe the legal requirements in all countries concerned. X Do not use hot water and do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight. X Use a soft sponge to clean. X Use a mild cleaning agent, such as a car shampoo approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Thoroughly hose down the vehicle with a gentle jet of water. X Do not point the water jet directly towards the air inlet. X Use plenty of water and rinse out the sponge frequently. X Rinse the vehicle with clean water and dry thoroughly with a chamois. X Do not let the cleaning agent dry on the paintwork. When using the vehicle in winter, remove all traces of road salt deposits carefully and as soon as possible. Power washers G WARNING The water jet from a circular jet nozzle (dirt blasters) can cause invisible exterior damage to the tires or chassis components. Components damaged in this way may fail unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Do not use power washers with circular jet nozzles to clean the vehicle. Have damaged tires or chassis components replaced immediately. ! Always maintain a distance of at least 11.8 in (30 cm) between the vehicle and the power washer nozzle. Information about the correct distance is available from the equipment manufacturer. Move the power washer nozzle around when cleaning your vehicle. Do not aim directly at any of the following: Rtires Rdoor gaps, roof gaps, joints, etc. components Rbattery Rconnectors Rlights Rseals Rtrim Rventilation slots Damaged seals or electrical components can lead to leaks or failures. Relectrical Care ! Do not use acidic wheel cleaning products to remove brake dust. This could damage wheel bolts and brake components. ! Do not park the vehicle for an extended period straight after cleaning it, particularly after having cleaned the wheels with wheel cleaner. Wheel cleaners could cause increased corrosion of the brake discs and brake pads/linings. For this reason, you should drive for a few minutes after cleaning. Braking heats the brake discs and the brake pads/linings, thus drying them. The vehicle can then be parked. Cleaning the paintwork ! Do not affix: Rareas affected by corrosion caused by inadequate care In such cases, visit a qualified specialist workshop. If water no longer forms "beads" on the paint surface, use the paint care products recommended and approved by MercedesBenz. This is the case approximately every three to five months, depending on the climate conditions and the care product used. If the dirt has penetrated the paint surface or if the paintwork has become dull, then the paintwork should be cleaned. For cleaning, please use the paint cleaner recommend and approved by Mercedes Benz. Do not use these care products in the sun or on the hood while the hood is hot. Rdamage Rstickers Matte finish care Rfilms ! Never polish the vehicle or the light alloy Rmagnetic plates or similar items to painted surfaces. You could otherwise damage the paintwork. X Remove dirt immediately, where possible, while avoiding rubbing too hard. X Soak insect remains with insect remover and rinse off the treated areas afterwards. X Soak bird droppings with water and rinse off the treated areas afterwards. X Remove coolant, brake fluid, tree resin, oils, fuels and greases by rubbing gently with a cloth soaked in petroleum ether or lighter fluid. X Use tar remover to remove tar stains. X Use silicone remover to remove wax. X Use a suitable touch-up stick, e.g. MB Touch-Up Stick, to repair slight damage to the paintwork quickly and provisionally. The following cannot always be completely repaired: Rscratches Rcorrosive deposits wheels. Polishing causes the finish to shine. ! The following may cause the paint to become shiny and thus reduce the matte effect: RVigorous rubbing with unsuitable materials. RFrequent use of car washes. RWashing the vehicle in direct sunlight. ! Never use paint cleaner, buffing or polishing products, or gloss preserver, e.g. wax. These products are only suitable for high-gloss surfaces. Their use on vehicles with matte finish leads to considerable surface damage (shiny, spotted areas). Always have paintwork repairs carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. ! Do not use wash programs with a hot wax treatment under any circumstances. Observe these notes if your vehicle has a clear matte finish. This will help you to avoid damage to the paintwork due to incorrect treatment. Z Maintenance and care Cleaning the wheels 273 Care 274 These notes also apply to light alloy wheels with a clear matte finish. i The vehicle should preferably be washed by hand using a soft sponge, car shampoo and plenty of water. i Use only insect remover and car shampoo from the range of recommended and approved Mercedes-Benz care products. Maintenance and care Cleaning the windows G WARNING You could become trapped by the windshield wipers if they start moving while cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. ! Only fold the windshield wipers away from the windshield when vertical. Otherwise, you will damage the hood. ! Do not use dry cloths, abrasive products, solvents or cleaning agents containing solvents to clean the inside of the windows. Do not touch the insides of the windows with hard objects, e.g. an ice scraper or ring. There is otherwise a risk of damaging the windows. ! Clean the water drainage channels of the windshield and the rear window at regular intervals. Deposits such as leaves, petals and pollen may under certain circumstances prevent water from draining away. This can lead to corrosion damage and damage to electronic components. X Clean the inside and outside of the windows with a damp cloth and a cleaning product that is recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Cleaning wiper blades G WARNING You could become trapped by the windshield wipers if they start moving while cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before cleaning the windshield or wiper blades. ! Only fold the windshield wipers away from the windshield when vertical. Otherwise, you will damage the hood. ! Do not pull the wiper blade. Otherwise, the wiper blade could be damaged. ! Do not clean wiper blades too often and do not rub them too hard. Otherwise, the graphite coating could be damaged. This could cause wiper noise. X Fold the windshield wiper arms away from the windshield. X Carefully clean the wiper blades with a damp cloth. X Fold the windshield wiper arms back again before switching on the ignition. ! Hold the wiper arm securely when folding back. The windshield could be damaged if the wiper arm smacks against it suddenly. Cleaning the exterior lighting ! Only use cleaning agents or cleaning cloths which are suitable for plastic light lenses. Unsuitable cleaning agents or cleaning cloths could scratch or damage the plastic light lenses. X Clean the plastic lenses of the exterior lighting using a wet sponge and a mild cleaning agent, e.g. Mercedes-Benz car shampoo or cleaning cloths. Care 275 Use clear water and a soft cloth to clean camera lens :. Maintenance and care Cleaning the mirror turn signals ! Only use cleaning agents or cleaning cloths that are suitable for plastic lenses. Unsuitable cleaning agents or cleaning cloths could scratch or damage the plastic lenses of the mirror turn signals. X Clean the plastic lenses of the mirror turn signals in the exterior mirror housing using a wet sponge and a mild cleaning agent, e.g. Mercedes-Benz car shampoo or cleaning cloths. X Cleaning the sensors ! If you clean the sensors with a power washer, make sure that you keep a distance of at least 11.8 in (30 cm) between the vehicle and the power washer nozzle. Information about the correct distance is available from the equipment manufacturer. Cleaning the exhaust pipe ! Do not clean the exhaust pipe with acidbased cleaning agents such as sanitary cleansers or wheel cleaners. X Clean the exhaust pipe with a care product tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Impurities combined with the effects of road grit and corrosive environmental factors may cause flash rust to form on the surface. You can restore the original shine of the exhaust pipe by cleaning it regularly, especially in winter and after washing. Interior care Cleaning the display ! For cleaning, do not use any of the following: Ralcohol-based thinner or gasoline cleaning agents Rcommercially-available household cleaning agents These may damage the display surface. Do not put pressure on the display surface when cleaning. This could lead to irreparable damage to the display. Rabrasive X Clean sensors : of the driving systems with water, car shampoo and a soft cloth. Cleaning the rear view camera ! Do not clean the camera lens and the area around the rear view camera with a power washer. Z Care 276 X Before cleaning the display, make sure that it is switched off and has cooled down. X Clean the display surface using a commercially available microfiber cloth and TFT/LCD display cleaner. X Dry the display surface using a dry microfiber cloth. Cleaning genuine wood and trim elements ! Do not use solvent-based cleaning agents such as tar remover, wheel cleaners, polishes or waxes. There is otherwise a risk of damaging the surface. ! Do not use chrome polish on trim pieces. The trim pieces have a chrome look but are mostly made of anodized aluminum and can lose their shine if chrome polish is used. Use a damp, lint-free cloth instead when cleaning the trim pieces. If the chrome-plated trim pieces are very dirty, you can use a chrome polish. If you are unsure as to whether the trim pieces are chrome-plated or not, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Maintenance and care Cleaning the plastic trim G WARNING Care products and cleaning agents containing solvents cause surfaces in the cockpit to become porous. As a result, plastic parts may come loose in the event of air bag deployment. There is a risk of injury. Do not use any care products and cleaning agents to clean the cockpit. ! Do not affix the following to plastic surfaces: Rstickers Rfilms Rscented oil bottles or similar items You can otherwise damage the plastic. ! Do not allow cosmetics, insect repellent or sunscreen to come into contact with the plastic trim. This maintains the high-quality look of the surfaces. X Wipe the plastic trim with a damp, lint-free cloth, e.g. a microfiber cloth. X Heavy soiling: use care and cleaning products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. The surface may change color temporarily. Wait until the surface is dry again. Cleaning the steering wheel and gear or selector lever X Thoroughly wipe with a damp cloth or use leather care agents that have been recommended and approved by MercedesBenz. X Wipe the wooden trim and trim pieces with a damp, lint-free cloth, e.g. a microfiber cloth. X Heavy soiling: use car care and cleaning products recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Cleaning the seat covers General notes ! Do not use microfiber cloths to clean genuine leather, artificial leather or Alcantara® covers. If used often, these can damage the cover. i Note that regular care is essential to ensure that the appearance and comfort of the covers is retained over time. Genuine leather seat covers Leather is a natural product. It exhibits natural surface characteristics, for example: RDifferences in the texture RSigns of stretching and marking RSlight nuances of color These are characteristics of leather and not material defects. Care by heating at temperatures above 176 ‡ (80 †) or in direct sunlight. ! To retain the natural appearance of the RClean genuine leather covers carefully with a damp cloth and then wipe the covers down with a dry cloth. RMake sure that the leather does not become soaked. It may otherwise become rough and cracked. ROnly use leather care agents that have been tested and approved by MercedesBenz. You can obtain these from a qualified specialist workshop. X Use clean, lukewarm water and soap solution. Cleaning the headliner and carpets X Headliner: if it is very dirty, use a soft brush or a cleaning agent recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. X Carpets: use the carpet and textile cleaning agents recommended and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Maintenance and care leather, observe the following cleaning instructions: 277 Seat covers of other materials ! Observe the following when cleaning: RClean artificial leather covers with a cloth moistened with a solution containing 1% detergent (e.g. dish washing liquid). RClean cloth covers with a microfiber cloth moistened with a solution containing 1% detergent (e.g. dish washing liquid). Rub carefully and always wipe entire seat sections to avoid leaving visible lines. Leave the seat to dry afterwards. Cleaning results depend on the type of dirt and how long it has been there. RClean Alcantara® covers with a damp cloth. Make sure that you wipe entire seat sections to avoid leaving visible lines. Cleaning the seat belts G WARNING Seat belts can become severely weakened if bleached or dyed. This could cause the seat belts to tear or fail, for instance, in the event of an accident. This poses an increased risk of injury or fatal injury. Never bleach or dye the seat belts. ! Do not clean the seat belts using chemical cleaning agents. Do not dry the seat belts Z 278 279 280 280 281 285 289 291 294 Breakdown assistance Useful information ............................ Where will I find...? ........................... Flat tire .............................................. Battery (vehicle) ................................ Jump-starting .................................... Towing and tow-starting .................. Fuses .................................................. Where will I find...? 280 Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. Breakdown assistance i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Where will I find...? First-aid kit i Check the expiration date on first-aid kit = at least once a year. Replace the contents if necessary, and replace missing items. Vehicle tool kit General notes Vehicles with the TIREFIT kit: the TIREFIT kit is in the stowage well beneath the cargo compartment floor. Vehicles with a tire-change tool kit: the tirechange tool kit is in the stowage well beneath the cargo compartment floor. i Apart from certain country-specific variations, the vehicles are not equipped with a tire-change tool kit. Some tools for changing a wheel are specific to the vehicle. For more information on which tools are required and approved to perform a wheel change on your vehicle, consult a qualified specialist workshop. Tools required for changing a wheel may include, for example: RJack RWheel X X Open the tailgate. To open the stowage compartment: turn rotary knob : clockwise and fold down cover ;. RLug chock wrench Vehicles with a TIREFIT kit : Tire inflation compressor ; Towing eye X Remove first-aid kit =. = Tire sealant filler bottle Flat tire X Open the tailgate. Lift the cargo compartment floor up (Y page 246). i Towing eye ; is located under tire inflation compressor :. Vehicles with a tire-change tool kit X Open the tailgate. Lift the cargo compartment floor up (Y page 246). X Remove the tire-change tool kit. X The tire-change tool kit contains: RJack RLug wrench pair of gloves RFolding wheel chock ROne Flat tire Preparing the vehicle Your vehicle may be equipped with: RMOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) (Y page 281) Vehicle preparation is not necessary on vehicles with MOExtended tires. Ra TIREFIT kit (Y page 280) Information on changing/mounting a wheel (Y page 319). X Stop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and level ground, as far away as possible from traffic. X Switch on the hazard warning lamps. X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X If possible, bring the front wheels into the straight-ahead position. X Switch off the engine. X Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X All occupants must get out of the vehicle. Make sure that they are not endangered as they do so. X Make sure that no one is near the danger area while a wheel is being changed. Anyone who is not directly assisting in the wheel change should, for example, stand behind the barrier. X Get out of the vehicle. Pay attention to traffic conditions when doing so. X Close the driver's door. i Vehicles equipped with MOExtended tires are not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the factory. It is therefore recommended that you additionally equip your vehicle with a TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not feature run-flat properties, e.g. winter tires. A TIREFIT kit can be obtained from a qualified specialist workshop. MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) General notes With MOExtended tires (tires with run flat characteristics), you can continue to drive your vehicle even if there is a total loss of pressure in one or more tires. The affected tire must not show any clearly visible damage. You can recognize MOExtended tires by the MOExtended marking which appears on the sidewall of the tire. You will find this marking next to the tire size designation, the loadbearing capacity and the speed index (Y page 313). MOExtended tires may only be used in conjunction with an active tire pressure loss warning system. If the pressure loss warning message appears in the multifunction display: RObserve the instructions in the display messages (Y page 219). RCheck the tire for damage. RIf driving on, observe the following notes. Breakdown assistance X 281 282 Flat tire Breakdown assistance The maximum driving distance is approximately 50 miles (80 km) when the vehicle is partially laden and approximately 18 miles (30 km) when the vehicle is fully laden. In addition to the vehicle load, the driving distance possible depends upon: RSpeed cornering, accelerating quickly and when braking. There is a risk of an accident. Do not exceed the stated maximum speed. Avoid abrupt steering and driving maneuvers, and driving over obstacles (curbs, potholes, off-road). This applies in particular to a laden vehicle. Stop driving in emergency mode if: RRoad Ryou ROutside Rthe condition temperature The driving distance possible in run-flat mode may be reduced by extreme driving conditions/maneuvers, or it can be increased through a moderate style of driving. The maximum permissible distance which can be driven in run-flat mode is counted from the moment the tire pressure loss warning appears in the multifunction display. You must not exceed a maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h). i When replacing one or all tires, make sure that you use only tires: Rof the size specified for the vehicle and "MOExtended" If a tire has gone flat and cannot be replaced with a MOExtended tire, a standard tire may be used as a temporary measure. Make sure that you use the proper size and type (summer or winter tire). Rmarked i Vehicles equipped with MOExtended tires are not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the factory. It is therefore recommended that you additionally equip your vehicle with a TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not feature run-flat properties, e.g. winter tires. A TIREFIT kit can be obtained from a qualified specialist workshop. Important safety notes G WARNING When driving in emergency mode, the driving characteristics deteriorate, e.g. when hear banging noises. vehicle starts to shake. Ryou see smoke and smell rubber. RESP® is intervening constantly. are tears in the sidewalls of the tire. After driving in emergency mode, have the wheel rims checked at a qualified specialist workshop with regard to their further use. The defective tire must be replaced in every case. Rthere TIREFIT kit Important safety notes G WARNING In the following situations, the tire sealant is unable to provide sufficient breakdown assistance, as it is unable to seal the tire properly: Rthere are cuts or punctures in the tire larger than those mentioned above. wheel rim is damaged. Ryou have driven at very low tire pressures or on a flat tire. There is a risk of an accident. Do not drive any further. Contact a qualified specialist workshop. Rthe G WARNING The tire sealant is harmful and causes irritation. It must not come into contact with your skin, eyes or clothing or be swallowed. Do not inhale TIREFIT fumes. Keep tire sealant away from children. There is a risk of injury. Flat tire RRinse off the tire sealant from your skin immediately with water. RIf the tire sealant comes into contact with your eyes, immediately rinse them thoroughly with clean water. RIf tire sealant is swallowed, immediately rinse your mouth out thoroughly and drink plenty of water. Do not induce vomiting, and seek medical attention immediately. RImmediately change out of clothing which has come into contact with tire sealant. RIf an allergic reaction occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Using the TIREFIT kit TIREFIT is a tire sealant. You can use TIREFIT to seal punctures of up to 0.16 in (4 mm), particularly those in the tire tread. You can use TIREFIT at outside temperatures down to Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 †). X Affix part : of the TIREFIT sticker within the driver's field of vision. X Affix part ; of the TIREFIT sticker near the valve on the wheel with the defective tire. X Remove filler hose B and plug = from the bottom section of the tire inflation compressor housing. X Slide the yellow filler hose connector into the mounting on yellow cap A of tire sealant bottle : until the plug engages. X With the sealing rings in front, slide yellow cap A of tire sealant bottle : into the mounting of tire inflation compressor ; until the cap and both hooks engage. TIREFIT sticker, 2-part X Do not remove any foreign objects which have penetrated the tire, e.g. screws or nails. X Remove the tire sealant bottle, the accompanying TIREFIT sticker and the tire inflation compressor from the stowage well underneath the cargo compartment floor (Y page 280). X Remove the cap from valve C on the faulty tire. X Screw filler hose D onto valve. X Insert plug = into the socket of the cigarette lighter (Y page 250) or into a 12 V power socket in your vehicle (Y page 250). X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 in the ignition lock (Y page 135). Z Breakdown assistance If you come into contact with the tire sealant, observe the following: 283 Flat tire 284 X Press on/off switch ? on the tire inflation compressor to ON. The tire inflation compressor is switched on. The tire is inflated. i First, tire sealant is pumped into the tire. The pressure can briefly rise to approximately 500 kPa (5 bar/73 psi). Do not switch off the tire inflation compressor during this phase. Breakdown assistance X Let the tire inflation compressor run for a maximum of ten minutes. The tire should then have attained a pressure of at least 200 kPa (2.0 bar/29 psi). ! Do not operate the tire inflation compressor for longer than ten minutes at a time without a break. It may otherwise overheat. The tire inflation compressor can be operated again once it has cooled down. If a pressure of 200 kPa (2.0 bar/29 psi) has been attained after a maximum of after ten minutes, see (Y page 284). If a pressure of 200 kPa (2.0 bar/29 psi) has not been attained after a maximum of ten minutes, see (Y page 284). i If tire sealant leaks out, allow it to dry. It can then be removed like a layer of film. If your clothes are soiled with tire sealant, have them cleaned with perchloroethylene at a dry cleaner as soon as possible. G WARNING If the required tire pressure is not reached after the specified time, the tire is too badly damaged. The tire sealant cannot repair the tire in this instance. Damaged tires and a tire pressure that is too low can significantly impair the vehicle's braking and driving characteristics. There is a risk of accident. Do not continue driving. Contact a qualified specialist workshop. Tire pressure reached G WARNING A tire temporarily sealed with tire sealant impairs the driving characteristics and is not suitable for higher speeds. There is a risk of accident. You should therefore adapt your driving style accordingly and drive carefully. Do not exceed the specified maximum speed with a tire that has been repaired using tire sealant. ! After use, excess tire sealant may run out of the filler hose. This could cause stains. Therefore, place the filler hose in the plastic bag that contained the TIREFIT kit. H Environmental note Have the used tire sealant bottle disposed of professionally, e.g. at a qualified specialist workshop. Tire pressure not reached If a tire pressure of 200 kPa (2.0 bar/29 psi) has been achieved after ten minutes: If a pressure of 200 kPa (2.0 bar/29 psi) has not been achieved after ten minutes: X X Switch off the tire inflation compressor. Unscrew the filler hose from the valve of the faulty tire. X Very slowly drive forwards or reverse approximately 30 ft (10 m). X Pump up the tire again. After a maximum of ten minutes, the tire pressure must be at least 200 kPa (2.0 bar/ 29 psi). X X Switch off the tire inflation compressor. Unscrew the filler hose from the valve of the faulty tire. X Stow the tire sealant bottle and the tire inflation compressor. X Pull away immediately. The maximum speed for a tire sealed with tire sealant is 50 mph (80 km/h). The upper part of the TIREFIT sticker must be affixed to the instrument cluster in the driver's field of vision. Battery (vehicle) X 285 Stop after driving for approximately ten minutes and check the tire pressure with the tire inflation compressor. The tire pressure must now be at least 130 kPa (1.3 bar/19 psi). G WARNING X X Correct the tire pressure if it is still at least 130 kPa (1.3 bar/19 psi) (for the values, see the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's side B-pillar or tire pressure table on the fuel filler flap). To increase the tire pressure: switch on the tire inflation compressor. X To remove the tire sealant bottle from the tire inflation compressor, press together the locking tabs on the yellow cap. X Pull the tire sealant bottle out of the tire inflation compressor. The filler hose remains attached to the tire sealant bottle. X Stow the tire sealant bottle and the tire inflation compressor. X Drive to the nearest qualified specialist workshop and have the tire changed there. X Have the tire sealant bottle and the filler hose replaced as soon as possible at a qualified specialist workshop. X Have the tire sealant bottle replaced every four years at a qualified specialist workshop. Battery (vehicle) Important safety notes X To reduce the tire pressure: depress pressure release button : next to pressure gauge ;. Special tools and expert knowledge are required when working on the battery, e.g. removal and installing. You should therefore have all work involving the battery carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING Work carried out incorrectly on the battery can, for example, lead to a short circuit and damage your vehicle's electronic system. This can disrupt driving safety systems such as ABS (anti-lock braking system) or ESP® (Electronic Stability Program). Z Breakdown assistance If the required tire pressure is not reached after driving for a short period, the tire is too badly damaged. The tire sealant cannot repair the tire in this instance. Damaged tires and a tire pressure that is too low can significantly impair the vehicle's braking and driving characteristics. There is a risk of accident. Do not continue driving. Contact a qualified specialist workshop. 286 Battery (vehicle) RIf ABS malfunctions, the wheels can lock during braking. This limits the steerability of the vehicle when braking and the braking distance may increase. There is a risk of accident. RIf ESP® malfunctions, the vehicle will not be Breakdown assistance stabilized if it starts to skid or a wheel starts to spin. There is a risk of accident. You should therefore have all work involving the battery carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING Electrostatic build-up can lead to the creation of sparks, which could ignite the highly explosive gases of a battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Before handling the battery, touch the vehicle body to remove any existing electrostatic build-up. The highly flammable gas mixture forms when charging the battery as well as when jumpstarting. Always make sure that neither you nor the battery is electrostatically charged. There is a build-up of electrostatic charge, e.g.: Rby wearing clothing made from synthetic fibers Rdue to friction between clothing and seats Rif you push or pull the battery across the carpet or other synthetic materials Rif you wipe the battery with a cloth. G WARNING During the charging process, a battery produces hydrogen gas. If a short circuit occurs or sparks are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is a risk of an explosion. RMake sure that the positive terminal of a connected battery does not come into contact with vehicle parts. RNever place metal objects or tools on a battery. RIt is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting and disconnecting a battery. RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected. RIt is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting the jumper cables. RNever connect or disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running. G WARNING Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and seek medical attention. H Environmental note Batteries contain dangerous substances. It is against the law to dispose of them with the household rubbish. They must be collected separately and recycled to protect the environment. Dispose of batteries in an environmentally friendly manner. Take discharged batteries to a qualified specialist workshop or a special collection point for used batteries. ! Have the battery checked regularly at a qualified specialist workshop. Observe the service intervals in the Maintenance Booklet or contact a qualified specialist workshop for more information. ! You should have all work involving the battery carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. In the exceptional case that it is Battery (vehicle) Comply with safety precautions and take protective measures when handling batteries. WARNING Fire, open flames and smoking are prohibited when handling the battery. Avoid creating sparks. Battery acid is caustic. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Wear suitable protective clothing, in particular gloves, an apron and a face mask. Immediately rinse acid splashes off with clean water. Consult a doctor if necessary. Wear eye protection. Keep children away. Observe this Operator's Manual. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use batteries which have been tested and approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz. These batteries provide increased impact protection to prevent vehicle occupants from suffering acid burns should the battery be damaged in the event of an accident. In order for the battery to achieve the maximum possible service life, it must always be sufficiently charged. Like other batteries, the vehicle battery may discharge over time if you do not use the vehicle. In this case, have the battery disconnected at a qualified specialist workshop. You can also charge the battery with a charger recommended by MercedesBenz. Contact a qualified specialist workshop for further information. Have the battery charge level checked more frequently if you use the vehicle mainly for short trips or if you leave it standing idle for a lengthy period. Consult a qualified specialist workshop if you wish to leave your vehicle parked for a long period of time. Only replace a battery with a battery that has been recommended by Mercedes-Benz. i Remove the SmartKey if you park the vehicle and do not require any electrical consumers. The vehicle will then use very little energy, thus conserving battery power. Z Breakdown assistance necessary for you to disconnect the battery yourself, make sure that: Ryou switch off the engine and remove the SmartKey. Check that all the indicator lamps in the instrument cluster are off. Otherwise, electronic components, such as the alternator, may be damaged. Ryou first remove the negative terminal clamp and then the positive terminal clamp. Never swap the terminal clamps. Otherwise, the vehicle's electronic system may be damaged. Ron vehicles with automatic transmission, the transmission is locked in position P after disconnecting the battery. The vehicle is secured against rolling away. You can then no longer move the vehicle. The battery and the cover of the positive terminal clamp must be installed securely during operation. 287 288 Battery (vehicle) i If the power supply has been interrupted, X e.g. if you reconnect the battery, you will have to: X Rset the clock (audio system/COMAND, see the separate operating instructions). Rreset the function for folding the exterior mirrors in/out automatically, by folding the mirrors out once (Y page 93). Charging the battery Breakdown assistance G WARNING During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over a battery. G WARNING Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and seek medical attention. G WARNING A discharged battery can freeze at temperatures below freezing point. When jump-starting the vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before charging it or jump-starting. ! Only use battery chargers with a maximum charging voltage of 14.8 V. ! Only charge the battery using the jumpstarting connection point. The jump-starting connection point is in the engine compartment (Y page 289). Open the hood (Y page 266). Connect the battery charger to the positive terminal and ground point in the same order as when connecting the donor battery in the jump-starting procedure (Y page 289). If, at low temperatures, the indicator lamps/ warning lamps in the instrument cluster do not light up, it is highly likely that the discharged battery has frozen. In this case you may neither jump-start the vehicle nor charge the battery. The service life of a thawed-out battery may be shorter. The starting characteristics can be impaired, particularly at low temperatures. Have the thawed-out battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Only charge the installed battery with a battery charger which has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. An accessory battery charge unit specially adapted for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz is available. It permits the charging of the battery in its installed position. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for further information and availability. Read the battery charger's operating instructions before charging the battery. Jump-starting 289 Jump-starting For the jump-starting procedure, use only the jump-starting connection point, consisting of a positive terminal and an earth point, in the engine compartment. G WARNING Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury. Avoid contact with the skin, eyes or clothing. Do not inhale any battery gases. Do not lean over the battery. Keep children away from batteries. Wash battery acid immediately with water and seek medical attention. During charging and jump-starting, explosive gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Particularly avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Ensure there is sufficient ventilation while charging and jump-starting. Do not lean over a battery. G WARNING During the charging process, a battery produces hydrogen gas. If a short circuit occurs or sparks are created, the hydrogen gas can ignite. There is a risk of an explosion. RMake sure that the positive terminal of a connected battery does not come into contact with vehicle parts. RNever place metal objects or tools on a battery. RIt is important that you observe the described order of the battery terminals when connecting and disconnecting a battery. RWhen jump-starting, make sure that the battery poles with identical polarity are connected. RIt is particularly important to observe the described order when connecting and disconnecting the jumper cables. RNever connect or disconnect the battery terminals while the engine is running. G WARNING A discharged battery can freeze at temperatures below freezing point. When jump-starting the vehicle or charging the battery, gases can escape from the battery. There is a risk of an explosion. Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before charging it or jump-starting. G WARNING Non-combusted fuel can collect in the exhaust system and ignite. There is a risk of fire. Avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts. ! Avoid repeated and lengthy starting attempts. Otherwise, the catalytic converter could be damaged by the non-combusted fuel. If, at low temperatures, the indicator lamps/warning lamps in the instrument cluster do not light up, it is highly likely that the discharged battery has frozen. In this case you may neither jump-start the vehicle nor charge the battery. The service life of a thawed-out battery may be Z Breakdown assistance G WARNING 290 Jump-starting shorter. The starting characteristics can be impaired, particularly at low temperatures. Have the thawed-out battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Do not start the vehicle using a rapid charging device. If your vehicle's battery is discharged, the engine can be jump-started from another vehicle or from a second battery using jumper cables. Observe the following points: Breakdown assistance RThe battery is not accessible in all vehicles. If the other vehicle's battery is not accessible, jump-start the vehicle using a second battery or a jump-starting device. RYou may only jump-start the vehicle when the engine and exhaust system are cold. RDo not start the engine if the battery is frozen. Let the battery thaw first. RJump-starting may only be performed from batteries with a nominal voltage of 12 V. ROnly use jumper cables which have a sufficient cross-section and insulated terminal clamps. RIf the battery is fully discharged, leave the battery that is being used to jump-start connected for a few minutes before attempting to start. This charges the battery slightly. RMake sure that the two vehicles do not touch. Make sure that: Rthe jumper cables are not damaged. parts of the terminal clamp do not come into contact with other metal parts while the jumper cables are connected to the battery. Rthe jumper cables cannot come into contact with parts which can move when the engine is running, such as the V-belt pulley or the fan. X Secure the vehicle by applying the electric parking brake. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove it. X Switch off all electrical consumers (e.g. radio, blower, etc.). X Open the hood (Y page 266). Rbare Towing and tow-starting 291 Position number B identifies the charged battery of the other vehicle or an equivalent jumpstarting device. X Press together cover : of positive clamp ; and slide it back. Connect positive terminal ; on your vehicle to positive terminal = of donor battery B using the jumper cable, beginning with your own battery. X Start the engine of the donor vehicle and run it at idling speed. X Connect negative terminal ? of donor battery B to ground point A of your vehicle using the jumper cable, connecting the jumper cable to donor battery B first. X Start the engine. X Before disconnecting the jumper cables, let the engine run for several minutes. X First, remove the jumper cables from earth point A and negative terminal ?, then from positive clamp ; and positive terminal =. Begin each time at the contacts on your own vehicle first. X Close cover : of positive terminal ; after removing the jumper cables. X Have the battery checked at a qualified specialist workshop. i Jump-starting is not considered to be a normal operating condition. i Jumper cables and further information regarding jump-starting can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop. Towing and tow-starting Important safety notes G WARNING Functions relevant to safety are restricted or no longer available if: Rthe engine is not running. brake system or the power steering is malfunctioning. Rthere is a malfunction in the voltage supply or the vehicle's electrical system. If your vehicle is being towed, much more force may be necessary to steer or brake. There is a risk of an accident. In such cases, use a tow bar. Before towing, make sure that the steering moves freely. Rthe G WARNING If the weight of the vehicle to be towed or towstarted is greater than the permissible gross weight of your vehicle: Rthe towing eye could detach itself vehicle/trailer combination could rollover. There is a risk of an accident. When towing or tow-starting another vehicle, its weight should not be greater than the permissible gross weight of your vehicle. Rthe Information on your vehicle's gross vehicle weight rating can be found on the vehicle identification plate (Y page 328). G WARNING The vehicle is braked if the HOLD function is activated. Therefore, deactivate HOLD if the vehicle is to be towed. Z Breakdown assistance X 292 Towing and tow-starting ! Only secure the tow rope or tow bar at the towing eyes. Otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged. Installing/removing the towing eye Installing the towing eye ! Do not use the towing eyes for recovery purposes as this could damage the vehicle. If in doubt, recover the vehicle with a crane. ! When towing, pull away slowly and smoothly. If the tractive power is too high, the vehicles could be damaged. Breakdown assistance ! The vehicle can be towed a maximum of 30 miles (50km). The towing speed of 30 mph (50km/h) must not be exceeded. If the vehicle has to be towed more than 30 miles (50km), the front axle must be raised or the entire vehicle raised and transported. ! Do not tow with sling-type equipment. This could damage the vehicle. ! Vehicles with automatic transmission must not be started by tow-starting. This could otherwise damage the transmission. It is better to have the vehicle transported than to have it towed. When towing a vehicle, the transmission must be in position N. The battery must be connected and charged. Otherwise, you: turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock Rcannot shift the transmission to position N. Rcannot i Deactivate the automatic locking feature (Y page 198). You could otherwise be locked out when pushing or towing the vehicle. X Remove the towing eye from the stowage space. The towing eye is beneath the cargo compartment floor with the vehicle tool kit (Y page 280). Vehicles with the TIREFIT kit: the towing eye is beneath the tire inflation compressor. X Press the mark on cover : inwards in the direction of the arrow. X Take cover : off the opening. X Screw in and tighten the towing eye clockwise to the stop. Removing the towing eye X Unscrew and remove the towing eye. Attach cover : to the bumper and press until it engages. X Place the towing eye in the stowage well beneath the cargo compartment floor (Y page 280) in the cargo compartment. X Vehicles with the TIREFIT kit: put back the tire inflation compressor. X Towing and tow-starting ! The ignition must be switched off if the vehicle is being towed with the front axle raised. Otherwise, ESP® may intervene and damage the brake system. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X When the vehicle is stationary, depress the brake pedal and keep it depressed. X Shift the automatic transmission to position P. X Release the brake pedal. X Release the electric parking brake. X Deactivate automatic locking (Y page 198). X Switch on the hazard warning lamps (Y page 101). X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and leave the SmartKey in the ignition lock. When towing your vehicle with the front axle raised, it is important that you observe the safety instructions (Y page 291). Towing a vehicle with both axles on the ground G WARNING The power assistance for the steering and the brake force booster do not work when the engine is not running. You will then need much more effort to brake and steer the vehicle. Adapt your style of driving accordingly. i In order to signal a change of direction when towing with the hazard warning lamps switched on, use the combination switch as usual. In this case, only the turn signals for the desired direction flash. When you reset the combination switch, the hazard warning lamps start flashing again. The automatic transmission automatically shifts to position P when you open the driver's or front-passenger door or when you remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. In order to ensure that the automatic transmission stays in position N when towing the vehicle, you must observe the following points: X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary. Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Depress and hold the brake pedal. X Shift the automatic transmission to position N. X X Leave the SmartKey in position 2 in the ignition lock. X Release the brake pedal. X Release the electric parking brake. X Switch on the hazard warning lamps (Y page 101). It is important that you observe the safety instructions when towing away your vehicle (Y page 291). Transporting the vehicle ! Only lash the vehicle down by the wheels or wheel rims, not by parts of the vehicle such as axle or steering components. Otherwise, the vehicle could be damaged. X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the ignition lock. X Shift the transmission to position N. As soon as the vehicle is loaded: X Prevent the vehicle from rolling away by applying the electric parking brake. X Shift the transmission to position P. X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove it. X Secure the vehicle. The towing eye can be used to pull the vehicle onto a trailer or transporter for transporting purposes. Z Breakdown assistance Towing the vehicle with the front axle raised 293 294 Fuses Tow-starting (emergency engine starting) ! Vehicles with automatic transmission must not be tow-started. You could otherwise damage the automatic transmission. When tow-starting, it is important that you observe the safety instructions (Y page 291). Before changing a fuse X Secure the vehicle against rolling away (Y page 149). X Switch off all electrical consumers. X Turn the SmartKey to position 0 in the ignition lock and remove it (Y page 135). All indicator lamps in the instrument cluster must be off. The fuses are located in various fuse boxes: Breakdown assistance Fuses Important safety notes G WARNING If you manipulate or bridge a faulty fuse or if you replace it with a fuse with a higher amperage, the electric cables could be overloaded. This could result in a fire. There is a risk of an accident and injury. Always replace faulty fuses with the specified new fuses having the correct amperage. ! Only use fuses that have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and which have the correct fuse rating for the system concerned. Only use fuses marked with an "S". Otherwise, components or systems could be damaged. The fuses in your vehicle serve to close down faulty circuits. If a fuse blows, all the components on the circuit and their functions stop operating. Blown fuses must be replaced with fuses of the same rating, which you can recognize by the color and value. The fuse ratings are listed in the fuse allocation chart. If a newly inserted fuse also blows, have the cause traced and rectified at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. RFuse box in the engine compartment on the left-hand side of the vehicle, when viewed in the direction of travel RFuse box in the front-passenger footwell The fuse allocation chart is on the fuse box in the front-passenger footwell (Y page 295). Fuse box in the engine compartment G WARNING When the hood is open and the windshield wipers are set in motion, you can be injured by the wiper linkage. There is a risk of injury. Always switch off the windshield wipers and the ignition before opening the hood. ! Make sure that no moisture can enter the fuse box when the cover is open. ! When closing the cover, make sure that it is lying correctly on the fuse box. Moisture seeping in or dirt could otherwise impair the operation of the fuses. Fuses 295 X Open the hood. Use a dry cloth to remove any moisture from the fuse box. X To open: open clamps ;. X Fold up cover : in the direction of the arrow and remove it. X To release cover =, press retaining clamp ;. X Fold out cover = in the direction of the arrow to the catch. X Remove cover = forwards. i Fuse allocation chart ? is located on the lower right-hand side of cover =. X To close: check whether the seal is seated correctly in cover :. X Insert cover : at the back into openings = on the fuse box. X Fold down cover :. X Hook clamps ; into the fuse box and close. X Close the hood. X To close: insert cover = on the left-hand side of the fuse box into the retainer. Cover = engages in the retainers. X Fold down cover = until clamps ; lock audibly. X Fold back perforated floor covering :. Fuse box in the front-passenger footwell X To open: remove the floormat from the front-passenger side. X Fold out perforated floor covering : in the direction of the arrow. Z Breakdown assistance X 296 297 298 298 298 300 301 306 310 311 312 316 319 323 325 Wheels and tires Useful information ............................ Important safety notes .................... Operation ........................................... Winter operation ............................... Tire pressure ..................................... Loading the vehicle .......................... Maximum load rating ....................... Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards .......................................... Tire labeling ....................................... Definition of terms for tires and loading ............................................... Changing a wheel ............................. Wheel and tire combinations ........... Emergency spare wheel ................... 298 Operation Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Tires with run-flat characteristics: Rpay attention to the information and warning notices on MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat characteristics). Accessories that are not approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz or are not being used correctly can impair the operating safety. Before purchasing and using non-approved accessories, visit a qualified specialist workshop and inquire about: Rsuitability Rlegal Wheels and tires Important safety notes G WARNING If wheels and tires of the wrong size are used, the wheel brakes or suspension components may be damaged. There is a risk of an accident. Always replace wheels and tires with those that fulfill the specifications of the original part. When replacing wheels, make sure to use the correct: Rdesignation Rmodel When replacing tires, make sure to use the correct: Rdesignation Rmanufacturer Rmodel G WARNING A flat tire severely impairs the driving, steering and braking characteristics of the vehicle. There is a risk of accident. Tires without run-flat characteristics: Rdo not drive with a flat tire. replace the flat tire with your emergency spare wheel or spare wheel, or consult a qualified specialist workshop. Rimmediately stipulations recommendations Information on dimensions and types of wheels and tires for your vehicle can be found (Y page 323). Information on air pressure for the tires on your vehicle can be found: Rfactory Ron the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar Ron the tire pressure label on the fuel filler flap Runder "Tire pressure" i Further information on wheels and tires can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop. Operation Information on driving RIf the vehicle is heavily loaded, check the tire pressures and correct them if necessary. RWhile driving, pay attention to vibrations, noises and unusual handling characteristics, e.g. pulling to one side. This may indicate that the wheels or tires are damaged. If you suspect that a tire is defective, reduce your speed immediately. Stop the vehicle as soon as possible to check the wheels and tires for damage. Hidden tire damage could also be causing Operation the unusual handling characteristics. If you find no signs of damage, have the wheels and tires checked at a qualified specialist workshop. RWhen parking your vehicle, make sure that the tires do not get deformed by the curb or other obstacles. If it is necessary to drive over curbs, speed humps or similar elevations, try to do so slowly and at an obtuse angle. Otherwise, the tires, particularly the sidewalls, may be damaged. 299 Do not use any other valve caps or systems, e.g. tire pressure monitoring systems. Regularly check the pressure of all the tires particularly prior to long trips. Adjust the tire pressure as necessary (Y page 301). The service life of tires depends, among other things, on the following factors: RDriving style pressure RDistance covered RTire Tire tread G WARNING Damaged tires can cause tire inflation pressure loss. As a result, you could lose control of your vehicle. There is a risk of accident. Check the tires regularly for signs of damage and replace any damaged tires immediately. Regularly check the wheels and tires of your vehicle for damage at least once a month, as well as after driving off-road or on rough roads. Damaged wheels can cause a loss of tire pressure. Pay particular attention to damage such as: Rcuts in the tires Rpunctures Rtears in the tires Rbulges on tires Rdeformation or severe corrosion on wheels Regularly check the tire tread depth and the condition of the tread across the whole width of the tire (Y page 299). If necessary, turn the front wheels to full lock in order to inspect the inner side of the tire surface. All wheels must have a valve cap to protect the valve against dirt and moisture. Do not mount anything onto the valve other than the standard valve cap or other valve caps approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle. G WARNING Insufficient tire tread will reduce tire traction. The tire is no longer able to dissipate water. This means that on wet road surfaces, the risk of hydroplaning increases, in particular where speed is not adapted to suit the driving conditions. There is a risk of accident. If the tire pressure is too high or too low, tires may exhibit different levels of wear at different locations on the tire tread. Thus, you should regularly check the tread depth and the condition of the tread across the entire width of all tires. Minimum tire tread depth for: RSummer RM+S tires: â in (3 mm) tires: ã in (4 mm) For safety reasons, replace the tires before the legally prescribed limit for the minimum tire tread depth is reached. Z Wheels and tires Regular checking of wheels and tires 300 Winter operation Bar indicator : for tread wear is integrated into the tire tread. Treadwear indicators (TWI) are required by law. Six indicators are positioned on the tire tread. They are visible once the tread depth is approximately á in (1.6 mm). If this is the case, the tire is so worn that it must be replaced. Selecting, mounting and replacing tires Wheels and tires ROnly mount tires and wheels of the same type and make. Exception: it is permissible to mount a different type or make in the event of a flat tire. Observe the "MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat characteristics" section (Y page 281). ROnly mount tires of the correct size onto the wheels. RAfter mounting new tires, break in them in at moderate speeds for the first 60 miles (100 km), as they only reach their full performance after this distance. RDo not drive with tires which have too little tread depth, as this significantly reduces the traction on wet roads (hydroplaning). RReplace the tires after six years at the latest, regardless of wear. MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat properties) With MOExtended tires (tires with run flat characteristics), you can continue to drive your vehicle even if there is a total loss of pressure in one or more tires. MOExtended tires may only be used in conjunction with an active tire pressure loss warning system and only on wheels specifically tested by Mercedes-Benz. Notes on driving with MOExtended tires with a flat tire (Y page 281). i Vehicles equipped with MOExtended tires are not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the factory. It is therefore recommended that you additionally equip your vehicle with a TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not feature run-flat properties, e.g. winter tires. A TIREFIT kit can be obtained from a qualified specialist workshop. Winter operation General notes Have your vehicle winterproofed at a qualified specialist workshop at the onset of winter. Observe the notes in the "Changing a wheel" section (Y page 319). Driving with summer tires At temperatures below 45 ‡ (+7 †), summer tires lose elasticity and therefore traction and braking power. Change the tires on your vehicle to M+S tires. Using summer tires at very cold temperatures could cause cracks to form, thereby damaging the tires permanently. Mercedes-Benz cannot accept responsibility for this type of damage. M+S tires G WARNING M+S tires with a tire tread depth of less than ã in (4 mm) are not suitable for use in winter and do not provide sufficient traction. There is a risk of an accident. M+S tires with a tread depth of less than ã in (4 mm) must be replaced immediately. At temperatures below 45 ‡ (+7 †), use winter tires or all-season tires. Both types of tire are identified by the M+S marking. Only winter tires bearing the i snowflake symbol in addition to the M+S marking provide the best possible grip in wintry road conditions. Only these tires will allow driving Tire pressure X Check the tire pressures (Y page 305). X Restart the tire pressure loss warning system (Y page 305). For more information on driving with the emergency spare wheel, see (Y page 325). Snow chains G WARNING If snow chains are mounted on the rear wheels, the snow chains could cause abrasion to the vehicle body or to chassis components. This could cause damage to the vehicle or the tires. There is a risk of an accident. To avoid hazardous situations: mount snow chains on the rear wheels Ronly mount snow chains in pairs on the front wheels. If you intend to mount snow chains, please bear the following points in mind: RSnow chains may not be mounted on all wheel/tire combinations. Permissible wheel-tire combinations (Y page 323). ROnly use snow chains when driving on roads completely covered by snow. Remove the snow chains as soon as possible when you come to a road that is not snow-covered. RLocal regulations may restrict the use of snow chains. Observe the appropriate regulations if you wish to mount snow chains. RDo not exceed the maximum permissible speed of 30 mph (50 km/h). RWhen snow chains are installed, never use Active Parking Assist (Y page 172). i You may wish to deactivate ESP®(Y page 62) when pulling away with snow chains installed. You can thereby allow the wheels to spin in a controlled manner, achieving an increased driving force (cutting action). For more information on driving with the emergency spare wheel, see (Y page 325). Rnever ! On some tire sizes there is not enough space for snow chains. To avoid damage to the vehicle or tires, observe the "Wheel and tire combinations" section under "Tires and wheels". For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use snow chains that have been specially approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz, or are of a corresponding standard of quality. Tire pressure Tire pressure specifications G WARNING Tires with tire pressures that are too low or too high are associated with the following hazards: Rthey can burst, in particular if the vehicle is heavily laden or when driven at high speeds. Rthe tires can wear excessively and/or unevenly, which can severely impair tire traction. Rthe driving, steering and braking characteristics may be severely impaired. There is a risk of accident. Z Wheels and tires safety systems such as ABS and ESP® to function optimally in winter. These tires have been developed specifically for driving in snow. Use M+S tires of the same make and tread on all wheels to maintain safe handling characteristics. Always observe the maximum permissible speed specified for the M+S tires you have mounted. Once the winter tires are mounted: 301 302 Tire pressure Follow recommended tire inflation pressures and check the pressure of all the tires including the spare wheel: at least Rif the load changes Rbefore beginning a long journey Runder different operating conditions, e.g. off-road driving If necessary, correct the tire pressure. Wheels and tires Rmonthly, Use a suitable pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. The outer appearance of a tire does not permit any reliable conclusion about the tire pressure. On vehicles equipped with the electronic tire pressure monitor, the tire pressure can be checked in the on-board computer. The recommended tire pressures for the tires mounted at the factory can be found on the labels described here. 1.) Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle (Y page 306). The Tire and Loading Information placard contains the recommended tire pressures for cold tires. The recommended tire pressures are valid for the maximum permissible load and up to the maximum permissible vehicle speed. various operating conditions, i.e. differing load and speed conditions. i Specifications shown in the examples of tire pressure tables are for illustration purposes only. Tire pressure specifications are vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data shown here. Tire pressure specifications applicable to your vehicle are located in your vehicle's tire pressure table. Example: tire pressure table for all tires permitted for this vehicle by the factory If a tire size precedes a tire pressure, the tire pressure information following is only valid for that tire size. The load conditions "partially laden" and "fully laden" are defined in the table for different numbers of occupants and amounts of luggage. The actual number of seats may differ. : Recommended tire pressures Example: tire pressure table with tire dimensions Option 2) Tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap. The tire pressure table contains the recommended pressures for cold tires for Some tire pressure tables show only the rim diameters instead of the full tire size, e.g. R18. Rim diameter is part of the tire size and Tire pressure If the tire pressures have been set to the lower values for lighter loads and/or lower road speeds, the pressures should be reset to the higher values: Rif you want to drive with an increased load and/or Rif you want to drive at higher road speeds. i The tire pressures for increased loads and/or higher road speeds, shown in the tire pressure table, may have a negative effect on driving comfort. If the tire pressure is not set correctly, this can lead to an excessive build up of heat and a sudden loss of pressure. For more information, contact a qualified specialist workshop. Important notes on tire pressure G WARNING If the tire pressure drops repeatedly, the wheel, valve or tire may be damaged. Tire pressure that is too low may result in a tire blow-out. There is a risk of an accident. RCheck the tire for foreign objects. RCheck whether the wheel is losing air or the valve is leaking. If you are unable to rectify the damage, contact a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING If you fit unsuitable accessories onto tire valves, the tire valves may be overloaded and malfunction, which can cause tire pressure loss. Due to their design, retrofitted tire pressure monitors keep the tire valve open. This can also result in tire pressure loss. There is a risk of an accident. Only screw the standard valve cap or other valve caps approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle onto the tire valve. Use a suitable pressure gauge to check the tire pressure. The outer appearance of a tire does not permit any reliable conclusion about the tire pressure. The tire temperature and pressure increase when the vehicle is in motion. This is dependent on the driving speed and the load. Therefore, you should only correct tire pressures when the tires are cold. The tires are cold: Rif the vehicle has been parked without direct sunlight on the tires for at least three hours and Rif the vehicle has not been driven further than 1 mile (1.6 km) The tire temperature changes depending on the outside temperature, the vehicle speed and the tire load. If the tire temperature changes by 18 ‡ (10 †), the tire pressure changes by approximately 10 kPa (0.1 bar/ 1.5 psi). Take this into account when checking the pressure of warm tires. Only correct the tire pressure if it is too low for the current operating conditions. If you check the tire pressure when the tires are warm, the resulting value will be higher than if the tires were cold. This is normal. Do not reduce the tire pressure to the value specified for cold tires. The tire pressure would otherwise be too low. Z Wheels and tires can be found on the tire sidewall (Y page 313). 303 304 Tire pressure Observe the recommended tire pressures for cold tires: Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap Rin Underinflated or overinflated tires Underinflation Rbe more susceptible to damage an adverse effect on ride comfort Rincrease the braking distance Rhave Maximum tire pressures Never exceed the maximum permissible tire inflation pressure. Always observe the recommended tire pressure for your vehicle when adjusting the tire pressure (Y page 301). Wheels and tires G WARNING Tires with pressure that is too low can overheat and burst as a consequence. In addition, they also suffer from excessive and/ or irregular wear, which can severely impair the braking properties and the driving characteristics. There is a risk of an accident. Avoid tire pressures that are too low in all the tires, including the spare wheel. Underinflated tires may: Rwear quickly and unevenly Rhave an adverse effect on fuel consumption Roverheat, leading to tire defects Rhave an adverse effect on handling characteristics Overinflation G WARNING Tires with excessively high pressure can burst because they are damaged more easily by road debris, potholes etc. In addition, they also suffer from irregular wear, which can severely impair the braking properties and the driving characteristics. There is a risk of an accident. Avoid tire pressures that are too high in all the tires, including the spare wheel. Overinflated tires may: Rhave an adverse effect on handling characteristics Rwear quickly and unevenly : Example: maximum permissible tire pressure i The actual values for tires are vehiclespecific and may deviate from the values in the illustration. Checking the tire pressures Important safety notes Observe the "Tire pressure information" section (Y page 301). Information on air pressure for the tires on your vehicle can be found: Ron the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar Ron the tire pressure label on the fuel filler flap Rin the "Tire pressure information" section Tire pressure To determine and set the correct tire pressure, proceed as follows: X Remove the valve cap of the tire that is to be checked. X Press the tire pressure gauge securely onto the valve. X Read the tire pressure and compare it with the recommended value on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of your vehicle. X If necessary, increase the tire pressure to the recommended value (Y page 301). X If the tire pressure is too high, release air by pressing down the metal pin in the valve using the tip of a pen, for example. Then, check the tire pressure again using the tire pressure gauge. X Screw the valve cap onto the valve. X Repeat these steps for the other tires. Tire pressure loss warning system Important safety notes While the vehicle is in motion, the tire pressure loss warning system monitors the set tire pressure using the rotational speed of the wheels. This enables the system to detect significant pressure loss in a tire. If the speed of rotation of a wheel changes as a result of a loss of pressure, a corresponding warning message will appear in the multifunction display. The tire pressure warning system does not warn you of an incorrectly set tire pressure. Observe the notes on the recommended tire pressure (Y page 301). The tire pressure loss warning system does not replace the need to regularly check your vehicle's tire pressures, since an even loss of pressure on several tires at the same time cannot be detected by the tire pressure loss warning system. The tire pressure loss warning system is not able to warn you of a sudden loss of pressure, e.g. if the tire is penetrated by a foreign object. In the event of a sudden loss of pressure, bring the vehicle to a halt by braking carefully. Avoid abrupt steering maneuvers. The function of the tire pressure loss warning system is limited or delayed if: Rsnow chains are mounted to your vehicle's tires. Rroad conditions are wintry. Ryou are driving on sand or gravel. Ryou adopt a very sporty driving style (cornering at high speeds or driving with high rates of acceleration). Ryou are driving with a heavy load (in the vehicle or on the roof). Restarting the tire pressure loss warning system Restart the tire pressure loss warning system if you have: Rchanged the tire pressure the wheels or tires Rmounted new wheels or tires X Before restarting, make sure that the tire pressures are set properly on all four tires for the respective operating conditions. The recommended tire pressures can be found in the table on the fuel filler flap. The tire pressure loss warning system can only give reliable warnings if you have set the correct tire pressure. If an incorrect tire pressure is set, these incorrect values will be monitored. X Observe the notes on tire pressure (Y page 301). X Make sure that the SmartKey is in position 2 (Y page 135) in the ignition lock. Rchanged Z Wheels and tires Checking tire pressures manually 305 Loading the vehicle 306 X Press = or ; on the steering wheel to select the Service menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Tire Pressure. X Press the a button. The Run Flat Indicator Active Press 'OK' to Restart message appears in the multifunction display. your vehicle. Never overload the tires by exceeding the maximum load. If you wish to confirm the restart: Wheels and tires X Press the a button. The Tire Pressure Now OK? message appears in the multifunction display. X Press the 9 or : button to select Yes. X Press the a button. The Run Flat Indicator Restarted message appears in the multifunction display. After a teach-in period, the tire pressure loss warning system will monitor the set tire pressures of all four tires. or If you wish to cancel the restart: X Press the % button. or X If the Tire Pressure Now OK? message appears, use the 9 or : button to select Cancel. X Press the a button. The tire pressure values stored at the last restart will continue to be monitored. Loading the vehicle Instruction labels for tires and loads G WARNING Overloaded tires can overheat, causing a blowout. Overloaded tires can also impair the steering and driving characteristics and lead to brake failure. There is a risk of accident. Observe the load rating of the tires. The load rating must be at least half of the GAWR of : B-pillar, driver's side Two instruction labels on your vehicle show the maximum possible load. (1) The Tire and Loading Information placard is on the B-pillar on the driver's side. The Tire and Loading Information placard shows the maximum permissible number of occupants and the maximum permissible vehicle load. It also contains details of the tire sizes and corresponding pressures for tires mounted at the factory. (2) The vehicle identification plate is on the B-pillar on the driver's side. The vehicle identification plate informs you of the gross vehicle weight rating. It is made up of the vehicle weight, all vehicle occupants, the fuel and the cargo. You can also find information about the maximum gross axle weight rating on the front and rear axle. The maximum gross axle weight rating is the maximum weight that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). Never exceed the maximum load or the maximum gross axle weight rating for the front or rear axle. Loading the vehicle Maximum permissible gross vehicle weight rating 307 travel in the vehicle. This information can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard. i The specifications shown on the Tire and Loading Information placard in the illustration are examples. The number of seats is vehicle-specific and can differ from the details shown. The number of seats in your vehicle can be found on the Tire and Loading Information placard. Determining the correct load limit Specification for maximum gross vehicle weight : is listed in the Tire and Loading Information placard: "The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kilograms or XXX lbs." The gross weight of all vehicle occupants, load, luggage and trailer load/noseweight (if applicable) must not exceed the specified value. i The specifications shown on the Tire and Loading Information placard in the illustration are examples. The maximum permissible load is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data shown here. The maximum permissible load that applies for your vehicle can be found on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard. Number of seats Maximum number of seats : indicates the maximum number of occupants allowed to Step-by-step instructions The following steps have been developed as required of all manufacturers under Title 49, Code of U.S. Federal Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1966". X Step 1: Locate the statement "The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle’s Tire and Loading Information placard. X Step 2: Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. X Step 3: Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX lbs. X Step 4: The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the "XXX" amount equals 1400 lbs and there are five occupants in the vehicle each with a weight of 150 lbs, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs (1400 Ò 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs). X Step 5: Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4. X Step 6 (if applicable): If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer Z Wheels and tires X 308 Loading the vehicle Wheels and tires will be transferred to your vehicle. Refer to this Operator's Manual to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle (Y page 310). Loading the vehicle 309 Example: steps 1 to 3 Step 1 Step 2 Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Number of people in the vehicle (driver and occupants) 5 3 1 Distribution of the occupants Front: 2 Rear: 3 Front: 1 Rear: 2 Front: 1 Weight of the occupants Occupant 1: 150 lbs (68 kg) Occupant 2: 180 lbs (82 kg) Occupant 3: 160 lbs (73 kg) Occupant 4: 140 lbs (63 kg) Occupant 5: 120 lbs (54 kg) Occupant 1: 200 lbs (91 kg) Occupant 2: 190 lbs (86 kg) Occupant 3: 150 lbs (68 kg) Occupant 1: 150 lbs (68 kg) Gross weight of all occupants 750 lbs (340 kg) 540 lbs (245 kg) 150 lbs (68 kg) Combined maximum weight of occupants and cargo (data from the Tire and Loading Information placard) Z Wheels and tires The following table shows examples on how to calculate total and cargo load capacities with varying seating configurations and number and size of occupants. The following examples use a maximum load of 1500 lbs (680 kg). This is for illustration purposes only. Make sure you are using the actual load limit for your vehicle stated on your vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard (Y page 307). The greater the combined weight of the occupants, the lower the maximum luggage load. 310 Maximum load rating Step 3 Permissible load and trailer load/ noseweight (maximum permissible load rating from the Tire and Loading Information placard minus the gross weight of all occupants) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 1500 lbs (680 kg) Ò750 lbs (340 kg) = 750 lbs (340 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) Ò540 lbs (245 kg) = 960 lbs (435 kg) 1500 lbs (680 kg) Ò150 lbs (68 kg) = 1350 lbs (612 kg) Wheels and tires Vehicle identification plate Even if you have calculated the total cargo carefully, you should still make sure that the gross vehicle weight rating and the gross axle weight rating are not exceeded. Details can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle (Y page 306). Permissible gross vehicle weight: the gross weight of the vehicle, all passengers, load and trailer load/noseweight (if applicable) must not exceed the permissible gross vehicle weight. Gross axle weight rating: the maximum permissible weight that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). To ensure that your vehicle does not exceed the maximum permissible values (gross vehicle weight and maximum gross axle weight rating), have your loaded vehicle (including driver, occupants, cargo, and full trailer load if applicable) weighed on a suitable vehicle weighbridge. Trailer load/noseweight The trailer load/noseweight affects the gross weight of the vehicle. If a trailer is attached, the trailer load/noseweight is included in the load along with occupants and luggage. The trailer load/noseweight is usually between 10% and 15% of the gross weight of the trailer and its load. Maximum load rating Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit. The maximum permissible load can be found on the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side (Y page 306). Maximum tire load : is the maximum permissible weight for which the tire is approved. i The actual values for tires are vehiclespecific and may deviate from the values in the illustration. Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards Overview of Tire Quality Grading Standards Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards are U.S. government specifications. Their purpose is to provide drivers with uniform reliable information on tire performance data. Tire manufacturers have to grade tires using three performance factors: tread wear :, tire traction ;, and heat resistance =. These regulations do not apply to Canada. Nevertheless, all tires sold in North America are provided with the corresponding quality grading markings on the sidewall of the tire. All passenger car tires must conform to the statutory safety requirements in addition to these grades. Where applicable, the tire grading information can be found on the tire sidewall between the tread shoulder and maximum tire width. i The actual values for tires are vehiclespecific and may deviate from the values in the illustration. For example: Treadwear Traction Temperature 200 AA A Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified U.S. government course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm, due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate conditions. Traction G WARNING The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics. The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on a wet surface as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. The safe speed on a wet, snow covered or icy road is always lower than on dry road surfaces. You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point. Mercedes-Benz recommends a minimum tread depth of ã in (4 mm) for all four winter tires (Y page 300) to maintain normal driving characteristics in winter. Winter tires can reduce the braking distance on snow-covered surfaces in comparison with summer tires. Stopping distance, however, is still considerably greater than when the road is Z Wheels and tires Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards 311 312 Tire labeling not covered with ice or snow. Take appropriate care when driving. ! Avoid wheelspin. This can lead to damage Tire labeling Overview of tire labeling to the drive train. Temperature G WARNING Wheels and tires The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause excessive heat build-up and possible tire failure. The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. These represent the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. The following markings are on the tire in addition to the tire name (sales designation) and the manufacturer's name: : Uniform tire Quality Grading Standard (Y page 316) ; DOT, Tire Identification Number (Y page 315) = Maximum tire load (Y page 310) ? Maximum tire pressure (Y page 304) A Manufacturer B Tire material (Y page 316) C Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity and speed index (Y page 313) D Load index (Y page 315) E Tire name i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. Tire size designation, load-bearing capacity and speed rating : Tire width ; Nominal aspect ratio in % = Tire code ? Rim diameter A Load bearing index B Speed rating i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. General: depending on the manufacturer's standards, the size imprinted in the tire wall may not contain any letters or may contain one letter that precedes the size description. If there is no letter preceding the size description (as shown above): these are passenger vehicle tires according to European manufacturing standards. If "P" precedes the size description: these are passenger vehicle tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "LT" precedes the size description: these are light truck tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "T" precedes the size description: these are compact emergency spare wheels at high tire pressure, to be used only temporarily in an emergency. Tire width: tire width : shows the nominal tire width in millimeters. Nominal aspect ratio: aspect ratio ; is the size ratio between the tire height and the tire width and is shown in percent. The aspect ratio is calculated by dividing the tire width by the tire height. Tire code: tire code = specifies the tire type. "R" represents radial tires; "D" represents diagonal tires; "B" represents diagonal radial tires. Optionally, tires with a maximum speed of over 149mph (240km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description, depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). Rim diameter: rim diameter ? is the diameter of the bead seat, not the diameter of the rim flange. The rim diameter is specified in inches (in). Load bearing index: load bearing index A is a numerical code which specifies the maximum load-bearing capacity of a tire. Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit. The maximum permissible load can be found on the vehicle's Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side (Y page 306). Example: A load-bearing index of 91 indicates a maximum load of 1,356lb (615kg) that can be carried by the tires. For further information on the maximum tire load in kilograms and pounds, see (Y page 310). For further information on the load-bearing index, see Load index (Y page 315). Speed rating: speed rating B specifies the approved maximum speed of the tire. G WARNING Exceeding the stated tire load-bearing capacity and the approved maximum speed could lead to tire damage or the tire bursting. There is a risk of accident. Therefore, only use tire types and sizes approved for your vehicle model. Observe the tire load rating and speed rating required for your vehicle. Regardless of the speed rating, always observe the speed limits. Drive carefully and Z 313 Wheels and tires Tire labeling Tire labeling 314 adapt your driving style to the traffic conditions. Wheels and tires Summer tires Index Speed rating Q up to 100mph (160 km/h) R up to 106mph (170 km/h) S up to 112mph (180 km/h) T up to 118mph (190 km/h) H up to 130mph (210 km/h) V up to 149mph (240 km/h) W up to 168mph (270 km/h) Y up to 186mph (300 km/h) i Not all tires with the M+S marking provide ZR...Y up to 186mph (300 km/h) ZR...(..Y) over 186mph (300 km/h) ZR over 149mph (240 km/h) the driving characteristics of winter tires. Winter tires have, in addition to the M+S identification, the i snow flake symbol on the tire sidewall. Tires with this marking fulfill the requirements of the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA) and the Rubber Association of Canada (RAC) regarding the tire traction on snow. They have been especially developed for driving on snow. ROptionally, tires with a maximum speed of over 149 mph (240km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description, depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). The service specifications consist of load bearing index A and speed rating B. RIf the size description of your tire includes "ZR" and there are no service specifications, ask the tire manufacturer in order to find out the maximum speed. If a service specification is available, the maximum speed is limited according to the speed rating in the service specification. Example: 245/40 ZR 18 97 Y. In this example, "97 Y" is the service specification. The letter "Y" represents the speed rating and the maximum speed of the tire is limited to 186 mph (300km/h). RThe size description for all tires with maximum speeds of over 186mph (300km/h) must include "ZR", and the 6 service specification must be given in brackets. Example: 275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y). The speed rating "(Y)" indicates that the maximum speed of the tire is over 186mph (300km/h). Ask the tire manufacturer about the maximum speed. Or M+Si for winter tires. All-weather tires and winter tires Index Speed rating Q M+S6 up to 100mph (160 km/h) T M+S6 up to 118mph (190 km/h) H M+S6 up to 130mph (210 km/h) V M+S6 up to 149mph (240 km/h) An electronic speed limiter prevents your vehicle from exceeding a speed of 130mph (210km/h). The speed rating of tires mounted at the factory may be higher than the maximum speed that the electronic speed limiter permits. Make sure that your tires have the required speed rating, e.g. when buying new tires. The required speed rating for your vehicle can be found in the "Tires" section (Y page 323). Further information about reading tire data can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop. Load index In addition to the load bearing index, load index : may be imprinted after the letters that identify speed index B(Y page 313) on the sidewall of the tire. RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the example above), represents a standard load (SL) tire RXL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced tire RLight Load: represents a light load tire RC, D, E: represents a load range that depends on the maximum load that the tire can carry at a certain pressure i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) The TIN is a unique identification number. The TIN makes it easier for tire manufacturers or retreaders to notify customers of recalls or other safety-related matters. It makes it possible for the purchaser to easily identify the affected tires. The TIN consists of the manufacturer identification code ;, tire size =, tire type code ? and manufacturing date A. DOT (Department of Transportation): tire symbol : indicates that the tire complies with the requirements of the Canadian Transport Ministry. Manufacturer identification code: manufacturer identification code ; provides details on the tire manufacturer. New tires have a code with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a code with four symbols. Further information about retreaded tires (Y page 298). Tire size: identifier = describes the tire size. Tire type code: tire type code ? can be used by the manufacturer as a code to describe specific characteristics of the tire. Date of manufacture: date of manufacture A provides information about the age of a tire. The first and second positions represent the week of manufacture, starting with "01" for the first calendar week. Positions three and four represent the year of manufacture. For example, a tire that is marked with "3208", was manufactured in week 32 in 2008. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example. Canadian tire regulations prescribe that every new tire manufacturer or retreader has to imprint a TIN in or on the sidewall of each tire produced. Z 315 Wheels and tires Tire labeling 316 Definition of terms for tires and loading Tire characteristics Normal occupant weight The number of occupants for which the vehicle is designed multiplied by 68 kilograms (150 lb). Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards This information describes the tire cord and the number of layers in sidewall : and under tire tread ;. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may Wheels and tires deviate from the data in the example. Definition of terms for tires and loading Tire ply composition and material used Describes the number of plies or the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread and sidewall. These are made of steel, nylon, polyester and other materials. Bar Metric unit for tire pressure. 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) and 100 kilopascals (kPa) are the equivalent of 1 bar. DOT (Department of Transportation) DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of the Canadian Transport Ministry. A uniform standard to grade the quality of tires with regards to tread quality, tire traction and temperature characteristics. Ratings are determined by tire manufacturers using U.S. government testing procedures. The ratings are molded into the sidewall of the tire. Recommended tire pressure The recommended tire pressure applies to the tires mounted at the factory. The Tire and Loading Information placard contains the recommended tire pressures for cold tires on a fully loaded vehicle and for the maximum permissible vehicle speed. The tire pressure table contains the recommended pressures for cold tires for various operating conditions, i.e. differing load and speed conditions. Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment This is the combined weight of all standard and optional equipment available for the vehicle, regardless of whether it is actually installed on the vehicle or not. Rim This is the part of the wheel on which the tire is mounted. Definition of terms for tires and loading The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating. The actual load on an axle must never exceed the gross axle weight rating. The gross axle weight rating can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side. Speed rating The speed rating is part of the tire identification. It specifies the speed range for which the tire is approved. GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) The gross vehicle weight includes the weight of the vehicle including fuel, tools, the spare wheel, accessories installed, occupants, luggage and the drawbar noseweight, if applicable. The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating GVWR as specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side. GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) The GVWR is the maximum permissible gross weight of a fully loaded vehicle (the weight of the vehicle including all accessories, occupants, fuel, luggage and the drawbar noseweight, if applicable). The gross vehicle weight rating is specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side. Maximum loaded vehicle weight The maximum weight is the sum of: curb weight of the vehicle weight of the accessories Rthe load limit Rthe weight of the factory installed optional equipment Kilopascal (kPa) Metric unit for tire pressure. 6.9 kPa corresponds to 1 psi. Another unit for tire pressure is bar. 100 kilopascal (kPa) is the equivalent of 1 bar. Load index In addition to the load-bearing index, the load index may also be imprinted on the sidewall of the tire. This specifies the load-bearing capacity more precisely. Curb weight The weight of a vehicle with standard equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant. It also includes the airconditioning system and optional equipment if these are installed in the vehicle, but does not include passengers or luggage. Maximum load rating The maximum load rating in kilograms or pounds is the maximum weight for which a tire is approved. Maximum permissible tire pressure Maximum permissible tire pressure for one tire. Maximum load on one tire Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated by dividing the maximum axle load of one axle by two. Rthe Rthe PSI (pounds per square inch) A standard unit of measure for tire pressure. Z Wheels and tires GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) 317 318 Definition of terms for tires and loading Aspect ratio Relationship between tire height and tire width in percent. optional extras, such as high-performance brakes, level control, a roof rack or a highperformance battery, are not included in the curb weight and the weight of the accessories. Tire pressure This is pressure inside the tire applying an outward force to each square inch of the tire's surface. The tire pressure is specified in pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal (kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only be corrected when the tires are cold. TIN (Tire Identification Number) This is a unique identifier which can be used by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example for a product recall, and thus identify the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire type code and the manufacturing date. Tire pressure of cold tires The tires are cold: Wheels and tires Rif the vehicle has been parked without direct sunlight on the tires for at least three hours and Rif the vehicle has not been driven further than 1 mile (1.6 km) Tread The part of the tire that comes into contact with the road. Bead The tire bead ensures that the tire sits securely on the wheel. There are several steel wires in the bead to prevent the tire from coming loose from the wheel rim. Sidewall The part of the tire between the tread and the bead. Weight of optional extras The combined weight of those optional extras that weigh more than the replaced standard part and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These Load bearing index The load bearing index (also load index) is a code that contains the maximum load bearing capacity of a tire. Traction Traction is the result of friction between the tires and the road surface. Treadwear indicators Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level with the bars, the wear limit of á in (1.6 mm) has been reached. Occupant distribution The distribution of occupants in a vehicle at their designated seating positions. Total load limit Nominal load and luggage load plus 68 kilograms (150 lb) multiplied by the number of seats in the vehicle. Changing a wheel Flat tire You can find information on what to do in the event of a flat tire in the "Flat tire" section (Y page 281). You will also find information on driving with MOExtended tires in the event of a flat tire. Vehicle with emergency spare wheel: in the event of a flat tire, the emergency spare wheel is mounted as described under "Mounting a wheel" (Y page 319). Rotating the wheels G WARNING Interchanging the front and rear wheels may severely impair the driving characteristics if the wheels or tires have different dimensions. The wheel brakes or suspension components may also be damaged. There is a risk of accident. Rotate front and rear wheels only if the wheels and tires are of the same dimensions. Always pay attention to the instructions and safety notes when changing a wheel (Y page 319). The wear patterns on the front and rear tires differ, depending on the operating conditions. Rotate the wheels before a clear wear pattern has formed on the tires. Front tires typically wear more on the shoulders and the rear tires in the center. If your vehicle's tire configuration allows, you can rotate the wheels according to the intervals in the tire manufacturer's warranty book in your vehicle documents. If no warranty book is available, the tires should be interchanged every 3,000 to 6,000 miles (5,000 to 10,000 km), or earlier if tire wear requires. Do not change the direction of wheel rotation. Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and the brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is interchanged. Check the tire pressure and, if necessary, restart the tire pressure loss warning system. Direction of rotation Tires with a specified direction of rotation have additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydroplaning. You will only gain these benefits if the correct direction of rotation is maintained. An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates its correct direction of rotation. Storing wheels Store wheels that are not being used in a cool, dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tires from oil, grease, gasoline and diesel. Cleaning the wheels G WARNING The water jet from a circular jet nozzle (dirt blasters) can cause invisible exterior damage to the tires or chassis components. Components damaged in this way may fail unexpectedly. There is a risk of an accident. Do not use power washers with circular jet nozzles to clean the vehicle. Have damaged tires or chassis components replaced immediately. Mounting a wheel Preparing the vehicle X Stop the vehicle on solid, non-slippery and level ground. X Apply the electric parking brake manually (Y page 150). X Bring the front wheels into the straightahead position. X Move the DIRECT SELECT lever to position P. Z Wheels and tires Changing a wheel 319 Changing a wheel 320 X Switch off the engine. Remove the SmartKey from the ignition lock. X If included in the vehicle equipment, remove the tire-change tool kit from the vehicle. X X X On level ground: place chocks or other suitable items under the front and rear of the wheel that is diagonally opposite the wheel you wish to change. Secure the vehicle to prevent it from rolling away. Securing the vehicle to prevent it from rolling away Securing the vehicle on slight downhill gradients Wheels and tires X On light downhill gradients: place chocks or other suitable items in front of the wheels of the front and rear axle. Raising the vehicle If your vehicle is equipped with a wheel chock, it can be found in the tire-change tool kit (Y page 280). The folding wheel chock is an additional safety measure to prevent the vehicle from rolling away, for example when changing a wheel. X Fold both plates upwards :. X Fold out lower plate ;. X Guide the lugs on the lower plate fully into the openings in base plate =. Securing the vehicle on level ground G WARNING If you do not position the jack correctly at the appropriate jacking point of the vehicle, the jack could tip over with the vehicle raised. There is a risk of injury. Only position the jack at the appropriate jacking point of the vehicle. The base of the jack must be positioned vertically, directly under the jacking point of the vehicle. The following must be observed when raising the vehicle: Rto raise the vehicle, only use the vehiclespecific jack that has been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. If used incorrectly, the jack could tip over with the vehicle raised. Rthe jack is designed only to raise and hold the vehicle for a short time while a wheel is being changed. It is not suited for performing maintenance work under the vehicle. Ravoid changing the wheel on uphill and downhill slopes. Changing a wheel Rbefore The jacking points are located just behind the wheel housings of the front wheels and just in front of the wheel housings of the rear wheels (arrows). X Take the ratchet wrench out of the tirechanging tool kit and place it on the hexagon nut of the jack so that the letters AUF are visible. ! The jack is designed exclusively for jacking up the vehicle at the jacking points. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged. X Using lug wrench :, loosen the bolts on the wheel you wish to change by about one full turn. Do not unscrew the bolts completely. X Position jack = at jacking point ;. X Make sure the foot of the jack is directly beneath the jacking point. Z Wheels and tires raising the vehicle, secure it from rolling away by applying the parking brake and inserting wheel chocks. Never disengage the parking brake while the vehicle is raised. Rthe jack must be placed on a firm, flat and non-slip surface. On a loose surface, a large, load-bearing underlay must be used. On a slippery surface, a non-slip underlay must be used, e.g. rubber mats. Rdo not use wooden blocks or similar objects as a jack underlay. Otherwise, the jack will not be able to achieve its loadbearing capacity due to the restricted height. Rmake sure that the distance between the underside of the tires and the ground does not exceed 1.2 inches (3 cm). Rnever place your hands and feet under the raised vehicle. Rnever lie under the raised vehicle. Rnever start the engine when the vehicle is raised. Rnever open or close a door or the trunk lid when the vehicle is raised. Rmake sure that no persons are present in the vehicle when the vehicle is raised. 321 Changing a wheel 322 X Turn ratchet wrench ? until jack = sits completely on jacking point ; and the base of the jack lies evenly on the ground. X Turn ratchet wrench ? until the tire is raised a maximum of 1.2 in (3 cm) from the ground. ! To prevent damage to the paintwork, hold the wheel securely against the wheel hub while screwing in the first wheel bolt. Removing a wheel ! Do not place wheel bolts in sand or on a dirty surface. The bolt and wheel hub threads could otherwise be damaged when you screw them in. X Unscrew the wheel bolts. X Remove the wheel. Wheels and tires Mounting a new wheel G WARNING Oiled or greased wheel bolts or damaged wheel bolts/hub threads can cause the wheel bolts to come loose. As a result, you could lose a wheel while driving. There is a risk of accident. Never oil or grease wheel bolts. In the event of damage to the threads, contact a qualified specialist workshop immediately. Have the damaged wheel bolts or hub threads replaced/renewed. Do not continue driving. G WARNING If you tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts when the vehicle is raised, the jack could tip over. There is a risk of injury. Only tighten the wheel bolts or wheel nuts when the vehicle is on the ground. Always pay attention to the instructions and safety notes in the "Changing a wheel" section (Y page 319). Only use wheel bolts that have been designed for the wheel and the vehicle. For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use wheel bolts which have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and the respective wheel. X Clean the wheel and wheel hub contact surfaces. X Place the new wheel on the wheel hub and push it on. X Tighten the wheel bolts until they are finger-tight. Lowering the vehicle G WARNING The wheels could work loose if the wheel nuts and bolts are not tightened to the specified tightening torque. There is a risk of accident. Have the tightening torque immediately checked at a qualified specialist workshop after a wheel is changed. Wheel and tire combinations Place the ratchet wrench onto the hexagon nut of the jack so that the letters AB are visible. X Turn the ratchet wrench until the vehicle is once again standing firmly on the ground. X Place the jack to one side. X Tighten the wheel bolts evenly in a crosswise pattern in the sequence indicated (: to A). The tightening torque must be 96 lb-ft (130 Nm). X Turn the jack back to its initial position. Stow the jack and the rest of the vehicle tools in the vehicle again. X Check the tire pressure of the newly mounted wheel and adjust it if necessary. Observe the recommended tire pressure (Y page 301). X load, tire dimension variations could cause the tires to come into contact with the bodywork and axle components. This could result in damage to the tires or the vehicle. Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for damage resulting from the use of tires, wheels or accessories other than those tested and approved. Information on tires, wheels and approved combinations can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop. ! Retreaded tires are neither tested nor recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since previous damage cannot always be detected on retreaded tires. As a result, Mercedes-Benz cannot guarantee vehicle safety if retreaded tires are mounted. Do not mount used tires if you have no information about their previous usage. Wheel and tire combinations Overview of abbreviations used in the following tire tables: General notes RBA: ! For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use tires and wheels which have been approved by Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehicle. These tires have been specially adapted for use with the control systems, such as ABS or ESP®, and are marked as follows: RMO = Mercedes-Benz Original RMOE = Mercedes-Benz Original Extended (tires featuring run-flat characteristics) = Mercedes-Benz Original (only certain AMG tires) Mercedes-Benz Original Extended tires may only be used on wheels that have been specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz. Only use tires, wheels or accessories tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Certain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehicle noise emissions or fuel consumption, may otherwise be adversely affected. In addition, when driving with a RMO1 both axles front axle RRA: rear axle The recommended pressures for various operating conditions can be found: RFA: Ron the Tire and Loading Information placard with the recommended tire pressures on the B-pillar on the driver's side Rin the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap Observe the notes on recommended tire pressures under various operating conditions (Y page 301). Check tire pressures regularly, and only when the tires are cold. Comply with the maintenance recommendations of the tire manufacturer in the vehicle document wallet. Z Wheels and tires X 323 Wheel and tire combinations 324 Notes on the vehicle equipment – always equip the vehicle with: Wheels and tires Rtires of the same size on a given axle (left/ right) Rthe same type of tires at a given time (summer tires, winter tires, MOExtended tires) Exception: it is permissible to install a different type or make in the event of a flat tire. Observe the "MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat characteristics" section (Y page 281). Vehicles equipped with MOExtended tires are not equipped with a TIREFIT kit at the factory. It is therefore recommended that you additionally equip your vehicle with a TIREFIT kit if you mount tires that do not feature runflat properties, e.g. winter tires. A TIREFIT kit may be obtained from a qualified specialist workshop. i The following pages contain information on approved wheel rim and tire sizes for equipping your vehicle with winter tires. Winter tires are not available at the factory as standard equipment or optional extras. If you want to equip your vehicle with approved winter tires, it may be necessary to obtain wheel rims in the corresponding size. The size of the approved winter tires may differ from the standard tires. This is dependent on the model and the equipment installed at the factory. The tires and wheel rims, as well as further information, can be obtained at a qualified specialist workshop. In the following table, the wheel/tire combinations are assigned to the vehicle models through variants, e.g. V1, V2 etc.: V1 B 2507 i Not all wheel and tire combinations are available at the factory for all countries. 7 BlueEFFICIENCY Emergency spare wheel 325 Summer tires Alloy wheels V1 225/40 R18 92 W XL MOExtended8, 9 7.5 J x 18 H2 Wheel offset: 2.05 in (52 mm) # All-weather tires Alloy wheels V1 225/45 R17 91 H M+SMOExtended8, 9 7.5 J x 17 H2 Wheel offset: 2.07 in (52.5 mm) # Winter tires Alloy wheels V1 BA 205/50 R17 93 H XL M+Si 6.5 J x 17 H2 Wheel offset: 1.93 in (49 mm) # BA 205/50 R17 93 H XL M+SiMOExtended9 6.5 J x 17 H2 Wheel offset: 1.93 in (49 mm) # BA BA Emergency spare wheel Important safety notes G WARNING The wheel or tire size as well as the tire type of the spare wheel or emergency spare wheel and the wheel to be replaced may differ. Mounting an emergency spare wheel may severely impair the driving characteristics. There is a risk of an accident. To avoid hazardous situations: Radapt your driving style accordingly and drive carefully. Rnever mount more than one spare wheel or emergency spare wheel that differs in size. Ronly use a spare wheel or emergency spare wheel of a different size briefly. not switch ESP® off. Rhave a spare wheel or emergency spare wheel of a different size replaced at the nearest qualified specialist workshop. Rdo 8 9 Observe that the wheel and tire dimensions as well as the tire type must be correct. When using an emergency spare wheel or spare wheel of a different size, you must not exceed the maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h). Snow chains must not be mounted on emergency spare wheels. General notes You should regularly check the pressure of the emergency spare wheel, particularly prior to long trips, and correct the pressure as necessary (Y page 301). The value on the wheel or as given in the "Technical data" section (Y page 323) is valid. i When you are driving with the emergency spare wheel mounted, the tire pressure loss warning system cannot function reliably. Only restart the tire pressure loss Use of snow chains is not permitted. Observe the notes in the "Snow chains" section. MOExtended tires (tires with run-flat characteristics) only in conjunction with activated tire pressure loss warning. Z Wheels and tires Tires Emergency spare wheel 326 warning system when the defective wheel has been replaced with a new wheel. An emergency spare wheel may also be mounted against the direction of rotation. Observe the time restriction on use as well as the speed limitation specified on the emergency spare wheel. Replace the tires after six years at the latest, regardless of wear. This also applies to the emergency spare wheel. Wheels and tires Removing the emergency spare wheel X Open the tailgate. Loosen lashing straps ; on emergency spare wheel bag :. X Remove emergency spare wheel bag : with the "Minispare" emergency spare wheel. X For further information on changing and mounting a wheel, see (Y page 319). Technical data "Minispare" emergency spare wheel Tires Steel wheel T 125/80 R17 99 M Tire pressure: 420 kPa (4.2 bar/61 psi) 3.5 B x 17 H2 ET 19.5 327 328 328 328 328 329 335 Technical data Useful information ............................ Information regarding technical data .................................................... Warranty ............................................ Identification plates ......................... Service products and filling capacities ..................................................... Vehicle data ...................................... 328 Identification plates Useful information i This Operator's Manual describes all models and all standard and optional equipment of your vehicle available at the time of publication of the Operator's Manual. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safetyrelated systems and functions. i Read the information on qualified specialist workshops: (Y page 24). Accessories warranties. You can obtain information about this from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. i Should you lose your Service and Warranty Information booklet, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center arrange for a replacement. It will be mailed to you. Identification plates Vehicle identification plate with vehicle identification number (VIN) Information regarding technical data i The data stated here specifically refers to Technical data a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels. Warranty X Open the driver's door. You will see vehicle identification plate :. The Service and Warranty Information booklet contains detailed information about the warranties covering your vehicle. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will exchange or repair any defective parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty System Warranty REmission Performance Warranty RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont Emission Control System Warranty RState Warranty Enforcement Laws (Lemon Laws) Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and REmission Example: vehicle identification plate ; VIN = Paint code i The data shown on the vehicle identification plate is used only as an example. This data is different for every vehicle and can deviate from the data shown here. You can find the data Service products and filling capacities applicable to your vehicle on the vehicle identification plate. 329 Service products and filling capacities Important safety notes VIN G WARNING Service products may be poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a risk of injury. Comply with instructions on the use, storage and disposal of service products on the labels of the respective original containers. Always store service products sealed in their original containers. Always keep service products out of the reach of children. H Environmental note Dispose of service products in an environmentally responsible manner. Slide the right-hand front seat to its rearmost position. X Fold up floor covering : in front of the right-hand front seat. You will see VIN ;. Service products include the following: The VIN can also be found in the following locations: RCoolant Ron the lower edge of the windshield (Y page 329) Ron the vehicle identification plate (Y page 328) Engine number RFuels RLubricants (e.g. engine oil, transmission oil) RBrake fluid RWindshield washer fluid control system refrigerant Components and service products must be matched. You should therefore only use products that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Information about tested and approved products can be obtained from an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. You can recognize service products approved by Mercedes-Benz by the following inscription on the containers: RClimate RMB-Freigabe (e.g. MB-Freigabe 229.51) Approval (e.g. MB Approval 229.51) Other designations or recommendations indicate a level of quality or a specification in accordance with an MB Sheet number (e.g. MB 229.5). They have not necessarily been approved by Mercedes-Benz. RMB : Emissions control information plate ; Engine number (stamped into the crankcase) = VIN (on the lower edge of the windshield) Z Technical data X 330 Service products and filling capacities Fuel Model Of which reserve B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY Approx. 1.6 US gal (6.0 l) Important safety notes G WARNING Fuel is highly flammable. If you handle fuel incorrectly, there is a risk of fire and explosion. You must avoid fire, open flames, creating sparks and smoking. Switch off the engine and, if applicable, the auxiliary heating before refueling. G WARNING Technical data Fuel is poisonous and hazardous to health. There is a risk of injury. You must make sure that fuel does not come into contact with your skin, eyes or clothing and that it is not swallowed. Do not inhale fuel vapors. Keep fuel away from children. If you or others come into contact with fuel, observe the following: RWash away fuel from skin immediately using soap and water. RIf fuel comes into contact with your eyes, immediately rinse them thoroughly with clean water. Seek medical assistance without delay. RIf fuel is swallowed, seek medical assistance without delay. Do not induce vomiting. RImmediately change out of clothing which has come into contact with fuel. Tank capacity Model B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY Total capacity 13.2 US gal (50.0 l) Gasoline Fuel grade ! Do not use diesel to refuel vehicles with a gasoline engine. Do not switch on the ignition if you accidentally refuel with the wrong fuel. Otherwise, the fuel will enter the fuel system. Even small amounts of the wrong fuel could result in damage to the fuel system and the engine. The repair costs are high. Notify a qualified specialist workshop and have the fuel tank and fuel lines drained completely. ! You should only refuel with unleaded premium-grade gasoline as this avoids damaging the catalytic converter. If engine running problems are apparent, have the cause checked immediately and repaired. Excess unburned fuel can otherwise enter the catalytic converter, leading to overheating and possibly causing a fire. ! To ensure the longevity and full performance of the engine, only premiumgrade unleaded gasoline may be used. If there is no premium-grade unleaded gasoline available and regular unleaded gasoline must be used, please observe the following precautions: Ronly fill the fuel tank to half full with regular unleaded gasoline and fill the rest with premium-grade unleaded gasoline as soon as possible. Rdo not drive at the maximum speed. Ravoid sudden acceleration. Service products and filling capacities the vehicle is carrying a light load, e.g. two passengers without luggage, do not allow the engine to rev above 3000 rpm. Rif the vehicle is fully loaded or is being operated in mountainous terrain, do not depress the accelerator pedal further than Ô of the pedal travel. Only refuel using premium-grade unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 91. Reformulated Gasoline (RFG) and/or unleaded gasoline with additives can be used. The concentration of additives in the fuel, however, must not exceed 10%, e.g.: REthanol RTAME RETBE RIPA RTBA For MTBE, the concentration should not exceed 15%. The concentration of methanol in gasoline, including other additives, must not exceed 3%. Using mixtures of methanol and ethanol is not permitted. Gasohol, a mixture of 10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, may be used. All of these blends must fulfill the fuel requirements, e.g.: Rknock resistance point Rvapor pressure You will usually find information about the fuel grade on the pump. If you cannot find the label on the pump, ask the staff for assistance. Rboiling i For more information, contact a qualified contamination of the entire fuel system. The repair costs are high. This does not include additives for the removal and prevention of residue buildup. gasoline must only be mixed with additives recommended by Mercedes-Benz. More information about recommended additives can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. One of the main problems of poor fuel quality is the forming of deposits that are created during the gasoline combustion process. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use branded fuels that have additives. If you use fuels without these additives over a longer period of time, carbon deposits may build up. These deposits form at the inlet valves and in the combustion chamber in particular. This could lead to engine problems, e.g.: Rlonger engine warm-up phase idle Rengine noise Rmisfiring Rloss of power Carbon deposits may form if the availability of gasoline with relevant additives is insufficient (in certain regions). In this case, Mercedes-Benz recommends additives approved for use in Mercedes-Benz vehicles; see http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. For a list of approved products, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Comply with the instructions for use on the product label. Do not mix other fuel additives with fuel. This causes unnecessary costs and could damage the engine. Runeven specialist workshop. Information on refueling (Y page 147). Additives ! Operating the engine with fuel additives can increase wear and tear to the fuel system high-pressure pump and lead to Z Technical data Rif 331 332 Service products and filling capacities Additives Engine oil ! Do not use any additives in the engine oil. General notes ! Never use engine oil or an oil filter of a Technical data specification other than is necessary to fulfill the prescribed service intervals. Do not change the engine oil or oil filter in order to achieve longer replacement intervals than those prescribed. You could otherwise cause engine damage or damage to the exhaust gas aftertreatment. Follow the instructions in the service interval display regarding the oil change. Otherwise, you may damage the engine and the exhaust gas aftertreatment. When handling engine oil, observe the important safety notes on service products (Y page 329). The engine oils are matched to the performance of Mercedes-Benz engines and service intervals. You should therefore only use engine oils and oil filters that are approved for vehicles with maintenance systems. For a list of approved engine oils and oil filters, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Or visit the website http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. The table shows which engine oils have been approved for your vehicle. Model B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY Engine model MB Approval 270 229.5 i MB approval is indicated on the oil containers. Filling capacities The following values refer to an oil change including the oil filter. Model Capacity B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY 5.9 US qt (5.6 l) This could damage the engine. Engine oil viscosity Viscosity describes the flow characteristics of a fluid. If an engine oil has a high viscosity, this means that it is thick; a low viscosity means that it is thin. Select an engine oil with an SAE classification (viscosity) suitable for the prevailing outside temperatures. The table shows you which SAE classifications are to be used. The lowtemperature characteristics of engine oils can deteriorate significantly, e.g. as a result of aging, soot and fuel deposits. It is therefore strongly recommended that you carry out regular oil changes using an approved engine oil with the appropriate SAE classification. Brake fluid G WARNING The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture from the air. This lowers the boiling point of the brake fluid. If the boiling point of the brake fluid is too low, vapor pockets may form in the brake system when the brakes are applied hard. This would impair braking efficiency. There is a risk of an accident. You should have the brake fluid renewed at the specified intervals. Service products and filling capacities i Have the brake fluid renewed regularly at a qualified specialist workshop. Coolant Important safety notes G WARNING If antifreeze comes into contact with hot components in the engine compartment, it may ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. Let the engine cool down before you add antifreeze. Make sure that antifreeze is not spilled next to the filler neck. Thoroughly clean the antifreeze from components before starting the engine. ! Only add coolant that has been premixed with the desired antifreeze protection. You could otherwise damage the engine. Further information on coolants can be found in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products, MB Specifications for Service Products 310.1, e.g. on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. Or contact a qualified specialist workshop. ! Always use a suitable coolant mixture, even in countries where high temperatures prevail. Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not sufficiently protected from corrosion and overheating. When handling coolant, observe the important safety notes on service products (Y page 329). The coolant is a mixture of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. It performs the following tasks: Rcorrosion protection protection Rraising the boiling point If the coolant has antifreeze protection down to -35 ‡ (-37 †), the boiling point of the coolant during operation is approximately 266 ‡ (130 †). The antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor concentration in the engine cooling system should: Rantifreeze Rbe at least 50%. This will protect the engine cooling system against freezing down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 †). Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection down to -49 ‡ [-45 †]). Otherwise, heat will not be dissipated as effectively. If the vehicle has lost coolant, add equal amounts of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. Mercedes-Benz recommends an antifreeze/ corrosion inhibitor concentrate in accordance with MB Specifications for Service Products 310.1. The coolant is checked with every maintenance interval at a qualified specialist workshop. i When the vehicle is first delivered, it is filled with a coolant mixture that ensures adequate antifreeze and corrosion protection. Filling capacities Model B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY Capacity Approx. 8.2 US qt (7.8 l) Z Technical data When handling brake fluid, observe the important safety notes on service products (Y page 329). The brake fluid change intervals can be found in the Maintenance Booklet. Only use brake fluid approved by MercedesBenz according to MB Approval 331.0. Information about approved brake fluid can be obtained at any qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. 333 Service products and filling capacities 334 i Use antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor according to MB approval 325.0 or 326.0. Windshield washer system and headlamp cleaning system Important safety notes G WARNING Windshield washer concentrate is highly flammable. If it comes into contact with hot engine components or the exhaust system it could ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. Make sure that no windshield washer concentrate is spilled next to the filler neck. ! Only use washer fluid that is suitable for Technical data plastic lamp lenses, e.g. MB SummerFit or MB WinterFit. Unsuitable washer fluid could damage the plastic lenses of the headlamps. ! Do not add distilled or de-ionized water to the washer fluid container. Otherwise, the level sensor may be damaged. ! Only MB SummerFit and MB WinterFit washer fluid should be mixed together. The spray nozzles may otherwise become blocked. When handling washer fluid, observe the important safety notes on service products (Y page 329). At temperatures above freezing: X Fill the washer fluid reservoir with a mixture of water and windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB SummerFit. Add 1 part MB SummerFit to 100 parts water. At temperatures below freezing: X Fill the washer fluid reservoir with a mixture of water and washer fluid, e.g. MB WinterFit. Adapt the mixing ratio to the outside temperature. RDown to 14 ‡ (Ò10 †): mix 1 part MB WinterFit with 2 parts water. RDown to Ò4 ‡ (Ò20 †): mix 1 part MB WinterFit with 1 part water. RDown to Ò20.2 ‡ (Ò29 †): mix 2 parts MB WinterFit with 1 part water. i Add windshield washer fluid, e.g. MB SummerFit or MB WinterFit, to the washer fluid all year round. Climate control system refrigerant Important safety notes Type of refrigerant The instruction label about types of refrigerants can be found on the radiator cross member. Refrigerant R-134a ! Only use refrigerant R-134a and PAG oil (part number A0019890803) which has been approved by Mercedes-Benz. The approved R-134a PAG oil may not be mixed with other conventional PAG oils. Otherwise, the climate control system may be damaged. Service work, such as topping-up refrigerant or replacing components, may only be carried out by a qualified specialist workshop. All applicable regulations must be adhered to, SAE standard J639 included. Always have work on the climate control system carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. Vehicle data Refrigerant instruction label 335 Vehicle data General notes Please note that for the specified vehicle data: Rthe Example: refrigerant instruction label : Warning symbol heights specified may vary as a result of: - tires - load - condition of the suspension - optional equipment Dimensions and weights ; Refrigerant filling capacity = Applicable SAE standards ? PAG oil part number A Type of refrigerant Warning symbols : indicate: dangers it is necessary to have maintenance work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop Rthat Filling capacities All models Capacity Refrigerant 650 ± 10 g (22.9 ± 0.4 oz) PAG oil 120 g (4.2 oz) Model : Maximum headroom B 250 BlueEFFICIEN CY 73.8 in 78.0 in (1874 mm) (1981 mm) ; Opening height B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY Vehicle length 171.6 in (4359 mm) Vehicle width including exterior mirrors 79.1 in (2010 mm) Vehicle height 61.3 in (1558 mm) Wheelbase 106.3 in (2699 mm) Z Technical data Rpossible 336 Vehicle data Technical data B 250 BlueEFFICIENCY Turning radius 36.1 ft (11.0 m) Maximum roof load 165 lb (75.0 kg) Publication details Internet Further information about Mercedes-Benz vehicles and about Daimler AG can be found on the following websites: http://www.mercedes-benz.ca Editorial office You are welcome to forward any queries or suggestions you may have regarding this Operator's Manual to the technical documentation team at the following address: Daimler AG, HPC: CAC, Customer Service, 70546 Stuttgart, Germany ©Daimler AG: Not to be reprinted, translated or otherwise reproduced, in whole or in part, without written permission from Daimler AG. As at 25.05.2012 É2465840000bËÍ 2465840000 Order no. 6515 1729 13 Part no. 246 584 00 00 Edition D 2013 Nur für internen Gebrauch / For internal use only
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