Meridian America 555 Users Manual §0 Preface

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Meridian 555 Power Amplifier

Sales and service in the UK
Meridian Audio Ltd
Stonehill
Stukeley Meadows

Sales and service in the USA

Cambs
PE18 6ED

Meridian America Inc

England

3800 Camp Creek Parkway
Building 2400

Tel

(01480) 52144

Suite 112

Fax

(01480) 459934

Eastpoint

World Wide Web

Designed and
manufactured in the UK by
Digital Gramophone and Wireless Ltd

Atlanta

Stonehill

GA 30331

Stukeley Meadows

http://www.meridian.co.uk

Huntingdon
Tel (404) 344 7111
Fax

(404) 346 7111

PE18 6ED
England
Copyright © 1993-1995 Digital
Gramophone and Wireless Ltd

Preface

Part no: 555/1

Human-Computer Interface Ltd,

ii

Cambridge, England.

This guide was produced by

Contents
Introduction

1

Introduces the 555 Stereo Power
Amplifier, and provides an overview of the
other products available in the Meridian

Setting up the Stereo
Power Amplifier

7

500 Series.
Describes how to unpack, install, and use
The Meridian 500 Series ........................ 2

the stereo power amplifier, and explains

Sample configurations ........................... 3

what you should do if your stereo power

Specification and accessories ............... 6

amplifier requires servicing.
Unpacking .............................................. 8
Connecting the stereo power amplifier .. 9
Troubleshooting ..................................... 12
Maintenance .......................................... 13
Service and guarantee ........................... 14
Index ...................................................... 15

Preface
iii

iv
Preface

Introduction
In choosing the 555 Stereo Power Amplifier you have acquired a
component that combines major advances in audio and engineering
design.

The 555 Stereo Power Amplifier uses a unique feedback topology and
precision local error correction system. It is designed and constructed in
dual mono format, including a massive twin wound toroidal transformer,
and the unit has full thermal, load, and DC protection.

This guide is designed to enable you to obtain the best possible results
from the unit in conjunction with the other units in your system.

The Meridian 500 Series
The Meridian 500 Series is a unique system of digital, analogue,

500 Series communications

and video components designed to meet the demand for
absolute quality, ease of use, and lasting value.

The Meridian 500 Series includes a sophisticated
communications link, to ensure that any configuration of units

The flexibility of the Meridian 500 Series is such that you can

will work together as a fully integrated system.

assemble a system as simple or as complex as you need,
perfectly suited to your musical and environmental requirements,

The 500 Series communications system allows you to control

and with the ability to add to it or change it at a later date should

any combination of units using a single handset, and ensures

your requirements change. The 500 Series is also compatible

that your commands from the handset are interpreted

with the existing Meridian 200 Series and 600 Series

unambiguously. Any unit can be designated as the controller for

components.

the system, allowing you to position the other units out of range
from the handset beam if desired. It also allows all the units to

Each Meridian 500 Series component is housed in a matching

be switched off from the front panel of any unit in the system.

slim line case. Front panel controls provide access to the most
important functions, and the full range of functions is available

Professional features

from the Meridian System Handset using a simple and intuitive
control interface.

The 500 Series also includes features for professional users,
including RS232 computer control (501, 562, and DSP5000), and

Introduction

balanced outputs (563).

2

The following pages give examples of four suggested
configurations to illustrate the flexibility of the Meridian 500
Series.

Sample configurations
506 Compact Disc Player

500 Compact Disc Transport

A2

A2

506

504

500

501

M60555

M60

504

562

DSP5000

DSP5000

The 500 Compact Disc Transport provides a precision digital

converter, providing both digital and analogue outputs.

output, and can drive DSP5000 Digital Loudspeakers directly.

The 506 Compact Disc Player is ideally suited for use with the

A 562 Digital Controller can be added to cater for conventional

Meridian 555 Stereo Power Amplifier and A2 Loudspeakers, with

analogue sources, such as the 504 FM Tuner, and provide

control over the volume and source selection provided by the

source selection between up to 12 different analogue or digital

501 Remote Control Preamplifier.

sources.

The 504 FM Tuner is an ideal addition to the system if radio

Introduction

The 506 Compact Disc Player is an integrated CD transport and

reception is required.

3

563 Digital to Analogue Converter

501V Control Unit

VIDEO

LASERDISC

Introduction

500

4

563

501V

M60

M60

The digital output provided by the 500 Compact Disc Transport

The 501V Control Unit is a full function preamplifier for use with

can be decoded by the 563 Digital to Analogue converter to

any analogue source, and includes video switching for complete

provide a high-quality audio output for use with a conventional

control of systems that include video sources such as a

audio preamplifier.

LaserDisc player and video recorder.

The 563 Digital to Analogue Converter can also decode digital

It provides a high-quality audio output ideal for use with the

signals from other sources, including LaserDisc players and

Meridian M60 Active Loudspeakers.

Digital Audio Tape.

562V Multimedia Controller

SATELLITE

VIDEO

504

TV

LASERDISC

500

562V

D6000

D6000

The 562V Multimedia Controller is the ideal control unit for use

conventional analogue sources such as the 504 FM Tuner and

with the Meridian D6000 Digital Loudspeakers.

video sound.

It provides direct digital inputs for digital sources, such as the

It also includes video switching for CVBS and S-VHS signals,

500 Compact Disc Transport and LaserDisc sound, together

such as from a satellite receiver, LaserDisc player, or video

Introduction

with precision Delta Sigma Analogue to Digital Conversion, for

recorder.

5

Specification and accessories
Specification

Available accessories

Input

1.4V RMS.

Output

65W per channel into 8Ω.
100W per channel into 4Ω.

❍ Power cord Canada and USA.

Less than 0.05%.

Noise

Less than -90dB.

Finish

Black textured enamel and glass.

range of cables suitable for connecting the 555 Stereo Power

Heatsinks black painted aluminium.

Amplifier to other equipment.

88mm x 321mm x 320mm
(3.46" x 12.64" x 12.6").

Weight

9kg.

Consumption

30VA quiescent, 300VA max.

Meridian Audio reserves the right to amend product
Introduction

❍ Power cord Europe.

Distortion

Dimensions

6

The following accessories are available from your dealer:

specifications at any time.

If you have problems purchasing these items, you can order
them direct from Meridian Audio Limited, who can also supply a

Setting up the Stereo
Power Amplifier
This chapter explains how to install the stereo power amplifier. It
describes what you should find when you unpack the stereo power
amplifier, how you should connect it to your other audio equipment, and
the siting constraints.

You should not make any connections to the stereo power amplifier or to
any other component in your system whilst the AC power supply is
connected and switched on.

Unpacking
The 555 Stereo Power Amplifier comes in a box containing the

Once set up, the stereo power amplifier can be left switched on

following components:

as it consumes negligible power when not in use.

❍ 555 Stereo Power Amplifier.

If you are not going to use the stereo power amplifier for a

❍ 1 power cord.

period of several days you should switch the unit completely off,

❍ This manual.

at the rear panel, and disconnect it from the AC power supply.

You are advised to retain the packing in case you need to

To position the stereo power amplifier

Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

transport the unit.

8

During normal operation the heatsinks, ie the fins at each end of

Before connecting power

the case, may become quite hot. The stereo power amplifier
should therefore be positioned to allow a free flow of air around

Before you begin installation you should ensure that your stereo

the fins.

power amplifier is set to the correct voltage for your local AC
supply. If it is not, do not try to install the unit, and contact your

Do not place the stereo power amplifier:

dealer.
❍ In direct sunlight.
Do not make connections, or insert or remove plugs, while

❍ Near heat sources, eg a radiator.

the unit is connected to the supply and switched on, as the

❍ Stacked with any other audio products, as the heat it

transients generated could damage the loudspeakers.

generates may damage the other products.

Connecting the stereo power amplifier
Rear panel

connections to the bass/mid and tweeter units this allows the
units to be connected independently to the stereo power

The diagram below shows the rear panel connections.

amplifier, for optimum sound quality.

Outputs

Alternatively, for loudspeakers providing a single pair of inputs,
either of the output terminals can be used.

The output terminals should be connected to loudspeakers of
4Ω to 15Ω, using either banana plug or bare wire connections.
Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

Each channel of the 555 Stereo Power Amplifier provides twin
outputs for bi-wiring. On speakers that provide separate

Output + (L)

OFF
INPUT

Output + (R)

ON
INPUT

Input (L)

Output - (L)

Output - (R)

Input (R)

9

To connect to a conventional
preamplifier

To connect to A2 Loudspeakers
A2 Loudspeaker

A2 Loudspeaker

● Connect the sockets marked INPUT on the rear panel of the
stereo power amplifier to the outputs from your preamplifier.
You should either use a twin-screened audio cable, or a pair of
single-screened audio cables. These cables can have a
Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

considerable effect on the quality of the sound, and you are

10

advised to seek your dealer’s advice on the best type of cables

555 Stereo Power Amplifier

for your system.

To connect to a 501 Control Unit
501 Control Unit

555 Stereo Power Amplifier

OUTPUT

INPUT

INPUT

● Use the links provided to bridge the BASS/MID and TWEETER
terminals on the rear of each loudspeaker.
● Connect one of each pair of the red and black terminals on

Audio lead

● Connect the sockets marked OUTPUT L and R on the rear
panel of the 501 Control Unit to the INPUT sockets on the rear
panel of the 555 Stereo Amplifier.

the rear panel of the 555 Stereo Power Amplifier to the red
and black terminals on the A2 Loudspeakers.

To bi-wire to A2 Loudspeakers

● Connect the TWEETER red and black terminals from each
loudspeaker to the other pair of red and black terminals on the

A2 Loudspeaker

A2 Loudspeaker

● If necessary, remove the links bridging the BASS/MID and
TWEETER terminals on the rear of each loudspeaker.
● Connect the BASS/MID red and black terminals from each
loudspeaker to the red and black terminals on the appropriate
channel of the stereo power amplifier, using twin loudspeaker
cable.

Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

555 Stereo Power Amplifier

appropriate channel of the stereo power amplifier.

11

Troubleshooting
This section describes problems you may encounter when using

The sound has cut out

the stereo power amplifier, and includes suggested solutions.
The 555 Stereo Power Amplifier includes a thermal shutdown,
If these suggestions fail to cure the problem, please contact

which mutes the output if the amplifier becomes too hot.

your Meridian dealer for further assistance.
❍ Leave the amplifier for a few minutes to cool down, and the

No front panel indicator is shown

Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

❍ Check that your AC power supply is connected correctly.

12

❍ Check that the ON OFF switch on the rear panel is in the ON
position.
❍ Check that the fuse on the stereo power amplifier rear panel
and the fuse in the unit’s power plug have not blown; see To
change the mains fuse, page 13.

sound will come back on.
The 555 Stereo Power Amplifier also includes a power circuit
breaker to protect the loudspeakers.
❍ Check the system for the cause of the cut out.
❍ Switch off, wait 5 seconds, then switch on to reset the power.

Maintenance
Cleaning

To clean the audio connections

When cleaning the stereo power amplifier bear in mind that the

The audio sockets on the rear of the stereo power amplifier are

front of the unit is metal, and the lid is glass.

gold-plated and need no cleaning if gold-plated phono plugs are
used. Otherwise, it is recommended that you unplug and

Disconnect the power cord before cleaning the unit.

reconnect the plugs at least once a year. A proprietary contact
cleaner can be used to some advantage.

Note: Do not use abrasive cleaners on any part of the stereo
power amplifier.

To change the mains fuse

● Use a slightly damp cloth.

Fuse
Spare

Ensure that no water is allowed to get inside the case, and do
not reconnect the power until you are certain that the stereo
power amplifier is completely dry.

● Remove the mains connector, and pull out the drawer next to
the power input to access the fuses.
Before replacing a blown fuse, if possible ascertain the cause of
the failure.
The fuse drawer includes a spare fuse. This should be replaced
by one of the same rating.

Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

To clean the case

13

Service and guarantee
Service

Guarantee

The Meridian 500 Series of hi-fi components have been carefully

The 555 Stereo Power Amplifier is guaranteed against defects in

designed to give years of untroubled service. There are no user-

material and workmanship for 2 years from the date of purchase.

serviceable parts inside the case, nor do the units require any
form of maintenance.

The guarantee is void if the 555 Stereo Power Amplifier has been

Setting up the Stereo Power Amplifier

subject to misuse, accident, or negligence, or has been

14

In the unlikely event that your stereo power amplifier fails to

tampered with or modified in any way without the written

function correctly, it should be returned, in its original

authorisation of Meridian Audio Limited. Attempted servicing by

packaging, to your Meridian dealer.

unauthorised people may also invalidate this guarantee. Labour
and carriage charges are not covered unless by local agreement.

In case of difficulty within the UK or USA please contact the
appropriate sales and service address shown on page ii.

Outside the UK, local warranty liability is restricted to equipment
purchased within the territory. Our agents abroad are only under

In case of difficulty outside the UK or USA, contact the importing

contractual obligation to service under guarantee equipment

agent for the territory. A list of Meridian agents abroad is

sold through them. They are entitled to make a non-refundable

available from Meridian Audio.

charge for any service carried out on other equipment.

No responsibility can be accepted for the stereo power amplifier

This guarantee does not limit your statutory rights within the

whilst in transit to the factory or an agent, and customers are

United Kingdom.

therefore advised to insure the unit.
When seeking service under guarantee, proof of the date of
purchase will be required.

Index
A

Accessories 6

M

B

Bi-wire connection 9, 11

Maintenance

13

P

Positioning

S

Service 14

8

Meridian 500 Series 2
500 Compact Disc Transport 3
501 Remote Control Preamplifier

C

Cleaning

501V Control Unit 4

Specification

the audio connections 13

504 FM Tuner

Switching on 8

the case

506 Compact Disc Player 3

13

3

Components 8

555 Stereo Power Amplifier

Connecting

562 Digital Controller

to a 501 Control Unit 10
to a conventional preamplifier
to A2 Loudspeakers

562V Multimedia Controller
10

3

communications

6

Thermal protection
Troubleshooting

12

12

5

563 Digital to Analogue Converter 4

10, 11

T

3

U

Unpacking 8

2

Meridian A2 Loudspeakers

F

Fuse, replacing 13

Meridian D6000 Digital

G

Guarantee

Meridian DSP5000 Digital

H

Heat generated during

3

Loudspeakers 5
14

Loudspeakers 3
operation

I

Sound has cut out 12

3

Installing

Meridian M60 Active

8

Loudspeakers 4
Meridian System Handset 2

8

Introduction 1

Outputs

9

Overheating

8, 12

Index

O

15

16
Index



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