Meru Networks AP200 802.11 a/b/g Wireless Access Point User Manual AP Install
Meru Networks Inc. 802.11 a/b/g Wireless Access Point AP Install
Contents
- 1. User Manual
- 2. Users Manual
User Manual
Meru Access Point Installation Guide Document Number: 880-00011-0006 Revision History Revision Date Revision December 2004 0006 November 2004 0005 October 2004 0004 August 2004 0003 June 2004 0002 May 2004 0001 Copyright © Meru Networks, Inc., 2003–2004. All rights reserved. Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Printed in USA. ii Contents About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix In This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Other Sources of Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Meru Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix External References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Typographic Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Contacting Meru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Customer Services and Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x FCC Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Chapter 1 About Meru Access Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Meru Access Point Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Meru Access Point Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Chapter 2 Installing the AP100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . FCC Safety Compliance Statement General Safety Guidelines . . . . Warnings . . . . . . . . . . Unpacking the Access Point. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Installation Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Installing the Access Point . . Selecting a Location . . . Attaching the AP Antennas Mounting the Access Point. 10 Checking LED Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 AP100 Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Chapter 3 Installing the AP200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . FCC Safety Compliance Statement General Safety Guidelines . . . . Warnings . . . . . . . . . . 17 17 17 18 Unpacking the AP200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Installation Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Contents iii Installing the Access Point . . . . Selecting a Location . . . . . Attaching the AP200 Antennas . Mounting the Access Point . . 22 22 22 23 Checking LED Activity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Ethernet Connector LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 AP200 Status LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Appendix A Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 FCC Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Wireless Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Ethernet Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information . . . . . . . 39 Manufacturers Federal Communication Commission Declaration of Conformity Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Department of Communications—Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Canadian Compliance Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein . . . . . . . 41 Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC . . . . 41 Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Guidelines for Operating Meru Access Points in Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Japanese Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 English Translation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Appendix C Translated Safety Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Dipole Antenna Installation Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Explosive Device Proximity Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Installation Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Circuit Breaker (15A) Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Appendix D Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 IEEE 802.11a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 IEEE 802.11b/g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 iv Meru Access Point Installation Guide List of Figures Figure 1 Meru Wireless LAN (WLAN) ..................................................................................1 Figure 2 AP200 .......................................................................................................................3 Figure 3 AP100 .......................................................................................................................3 Figure 4 AP100-P (Plenum Rated) .........................................................................................4 Figure 5 Attaching an Antenna to the AP100 .........................................................................10 Figure 6 Attaching the Ethernet Cable to the AP100 ..............................................................10 Figure 7 AP100-P Plenum Installation Items .........................................................................12 Figure 8 Light-Pipe Extender Attached to Bracket .................................................................12 Figure 9 AP100-P Installed Above Ceiling Tile .....................................................................14 Figure 10 RJ-45 LEDs ............................................................................................................14 Figure 11 Access Point 100 Status LEDs ...............................................................................15 Figure 12 AP200 Mounting Bracket .......................................................................................20 Figure 13 AP200 Antenna Connection ...................................................................................23 Figure 14 AP200 Connector Panel ..........................................................................................24 Figure 15 AP200 Bracket ........................................................................................................25 Figure 16 Aligning the AP200 with the Bracket .....................................................................26 Figure 17 Sliding the AP200 into the Bracket ........................................................................26 Figure 18 Mounting the AP200 to a Suspended Ceiling Rail .................................................27 Figure 19 Mounting the AP200 Above a Suspended Ceiling .................................................29 Figure 20 Box Hanger Mounting Bracket Holes ....................................................................29 Figure 21 Attaching the Mounting Bracket to the Box Hanger ..............................................30 Figure 22 RJ-45 LEDs ............................................................................................................31 Figure 23 AP200 Status LEDs ................................................................................................32 List of Figures vi Meru Access Point Installation Guide List of Tables Table 1 AP100 Installation Items.......................................................................................... 8 Table 2 AP100 Installation Tools ......................................................................................... 8 Table 3 AP100 LED Descriptions ........................................................................................ 15 Table 4 AP100 Boot Status Information (LED 2) ................................................................ 16 Table 5 AP100-Controller Runtime Status Information (LED 2)......................................... 16 Table 6 AP200 Installation Items.......................................................................................... 21 Table 7 AP200 Installation Tools ......................................................................................... 21 Table 8 AP200 LED Descriptions ........................................................................................ 33 Table 9 AP200-Controller Status Information...................................................................... 33 Table 10 AP100 Wireless Interface Specifications............................................................... 36 Table 11 AP200 Wireless Interface Specifications............................................................... 36 Table 12 IEEE 802.11a Channels ......................................................................................... 51 Table 13 IEEE 802.11b/g Channels ...................................................................................... 52 List of Tables vii viii Meru Controller Installation Guide Audience About This Guide This guide describes the features of the Meru Access Point family, which includes the AP200 and AP100 models. This guide also includes the hardware installation for both access points. The term access point is used interchangeably throughout this document to apply to either model when there are no differences between the models. Audience This guide is intended for persons installing the Meru Access Point (AP). In This Guide This guide includes the following chapters: z Chapter 1, “About Meru Access Points” z Chapter 2, “Installing the AP100” z Chapter 3, “Installing the AP200” Other Sources of Information Additional information is available in the following Meru publications and external references. Meru Publications z Meru Wireless LAN System Release Notes z Meru Wireless LAN System Getting Started Guide z Meru Controller Installation Guide z Meru Wireless LAN System Configuration Guide z Meru Wireless LAN System Command Reference About This Guide ix Typographic Conventions External References z Stevens, W. R. 1994. TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1, The Protocols. Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass. z Gast, M.S. 2002. 802.11 Wireless Networks, The Definitive Guide. O’Reilly and Associates, Sebastopol, Calif. Typographic Conventions This document uses the following typographic conventions to help you locate and identify information: Note: Provides extra information, tips, and hints regarding the topic. Caution! Identifies important information about actions that could result in damage to or loss of data, or could cause the application to behave in unexpected ways. Warning! Identifies critical information about actions that could result in equipment failure or bodily harm. Contacting Meru You can visit Meru Networks on the Internet at this URL: http://www.merunetworks.com Click the Support menu button to view Meru Customer Services and Support information. Customer Services and Support For assistance, contact Meru Customer Services and Support 24 hours a day at 1-888-637-8952 (1-888-Meru-WLA(N)) or 1-408-215-5305. Email can be sent to support@merunetworks.com. Meru Customer Services and Support provide end users and channel partners with the following: z Telephone technical support z Software update support z Spare parts and repair service Meru Access Point Installation Guide FCC Compliance RMA Procedures Contact Meru Customer Services and Support for a Return Material Authorization (RMA) for any Meru equipment. Please have the following available when making a call: z Company and contact information z Equipment model and serial numbers z Meru software release and revision numbers (for example, 3.0.0-35) z A description of the symptoms the problem is manifesting z Network configuration FCC Compliance This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution! Changes or modifications to the Meru Access Point that are not expressly approved by Meru Networks will void your warranty and could void your authority to operate this equipment. Declaration of Conformity The AP100 complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC by conforming to the following standards: z Safety: EN 60950:1992 + A1, A2 z EMC: EN 55022, EN 50082-1 The AP200 complies the with following standards: z Radio: EN 301.893 z EMC: EN 301.489-1, EN 489-17 z Safety: EN 60950 The following CE mark is affixed to the AP100 802.11b with 100 mW radios: About This Guide xi FCC Compliance Note: This equipment can be used in all EU and EFTA countries. Outdoor use may be restricted to certain frequencies and/or may require a license for operation. For more details, contract Meru Networks. Note: Combinations of power levels and antennas resulting in a radiated power level above 100 mW equivalent isotropic radiated power (EIRP) are considered as not compliant with the above mentioned directive and are not allowed for use with the European community and other countries that have adopted the European R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC or the CEPT recommendation Rec 70.03 or both. The following CE mark is affixed to the AP200 802.11a with 40 mW radios: xii Meru Access Point Installation Guide Meru Access Point Features Chapter 1 About Meru Access Points The Meru Access Point radio devices communicate with the Meru Controller and form the Wireless LAN (WLAN). The Meru Controller and Access Points connect to the site’s wired LAN through wired switches. Wireless clients associate with the Access Points as they roam throughout the WLAN. As such, the Meru WLAN is an extension of the wired LAN, providing the wireless benefits of client mobility, enhanced access, and dynamic network configuration. Meru AP Figure 1: Meru Wireless LAN (WLAN) Meru Access Point Features All Meru Access Points provide the following features: z Five times more voice calls per Access Point Meru Access Points use Over-The-Air QoS to provide fine-grained quality of service on a perapplication, per-user, and per-flow basis providing a robust platform for enterprise-quality voice, plus streaming media and data applications. It provides both uplink and downlink QoS between the client and the access point, which is then integrated into the wired QoS mechanisms to provide About Meru Access Points Meru Access Point Models end-to-end QoS. Meru Access points deliver a 5-fold increase in voice carrying capacity from the current 5-8 calls per access point to over 30 calls per Meru Access Point with no change to the 802.11 client. z Over five times the scalability of alternate Access Points Meru Access Points are unique in their ability to dramatically increase performance over alternate APs, even as client density increases. Meru Access Points, can serve over 100 standard 802.11 active data and voice clients per access point, whereas today's systems are limited to about 10-15 data-only clients. This scalability allows corporations to plan for a wireless usage growth without forklift upgrades to the WLAN infrastructure. z Zero-loss handoff means applications are not interrupted Multiple Access Points can be aggregated into a Virtual AP, creating a single wireless network with a wide coverage area that can encompass the entire enterprise campus and provide unparalleled performance and manageability. This breakthrough technology works with any standard 802.11 client device and enables application and security policy persistence while roaming, without requiring the user to re-login or re-authenticate throughout the network coverage area. z Embedded RF monitor for enhanced security Traditional approaches to wireless security involve separate devices to monitor the air or legacy APs, or access points that periodically become air monitors. Meru Access Points provide continuous RF monitoring, as well as capture information about all devices that the AP can hear, including clients associated with the access point. Meru WLAN Radar—a third generation rogue AP detection software, provides rogue detection and suppression continuously and without any interruption to the VPN sessions and time-sensitive voice applications that operate on the converged wireless LAN in an enterprise. This constant monitoring enables enhanced security with rogue device detection and prevention that is less disruptive and more cost effective than traditional approaches. Meru Access Point Models The Meru Radio Access Point is available in two model families: the Access Point 200 and the Access Point 100. The Meru Dual Radio Access Point 200 family (AP200) provides models that conform to the specifications provided by the IEEE 802.11a and 802.11g protocols and also provide backward compatibility for the 802.11b protocol. The AP200 works with most standard WiFi clients. The Access Point houses two radio devices: one supplying 802.11a, b, g, or bg service and the other serving as an RF monitor to the Meru controller, providing real-time status of RF activity to optimize the wireless network. The AP200 is housed in a metal case with a plastic removable cover. As such, it can be used for plenum installations when the plastic cover is removed. Meru Access Point Installation Guide Meru Access Point Models 00 00109 AP2 Figure 2: AP200 00134 The Meru Access Point 100 family (referred to hereafter as the AP100, unless specifically referring to the AP100-P) consists of the non-plenum AP100 and plenum-rated AP100-P. Both models that conform to the specifications provided by the IEEE 802.11b protocol and work with all standard WiFi clients. The AP100 also serves as an RF monitor to the Meru controller and provides real-time status of RF activity to optimize the wireless network. Figure 3: AP100 About Meru Access Points Meru Access Point Models 00117 AP100 Access Point 100-P Figure 4: AP100-P (Plenum Rated) Meru Access Point Installation Guide Safety Precautions Chapter 2 Installing the AP100 This chapter describes how to physically install the Meru AP100 and AP100-P. It contains the following sections: z Safety Precautions z Unpacking the Access Point z Installation Requirements z Installing the Access Point z Checking LED Activity Safety Precautions Follow the guidelines in this section to ensure proper operation and safe use of the access point. FCC Safety Compliance Statement The FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. When used with approved Meru access point antennas, Meru AP100 products meet the uncontrolled environmental limits found in OET-65 and ANSI C95.1, 1991. Proper installation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in user exposure that is substantially below the FCC recommended limits. General Safety Guidelines z Do not touch or move antenna(s) while the unit is transmitting or receiving. z Do not hold any component containing a radio so that the antenna is very close to or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. z The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited to the constraints posed by the local codes, the national codes, and the safety directors of such environments. Installing the AP100 Safety Precautions Warnings Translated versions of the following safety warnings are provided in Appendix C. Warning! In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, dipole antennas should be located at a minimum of 7.9 inches (20 cm) or more from the body of all persons. Warning! Do not operate your wireless network device near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use. Warning! Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. Warning! Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Warning! This product relies on the building's installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 120 VAC, 15A U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) is used on the phase conductors (all current-carrying conductors). Warning! Inside antennas must be positioned to observe minimum separation of 20 cm. (~ 8 in.) from all users and bystanders. For the protection of personnel working in the vicinity of inside (downlink) antennas, the following guidelines for minimum distances between the human body and the antenna must be observed. The installation of an INDOOR antenna must be such that, under normal conditions, all personnel cannot come within 20 cm. (~ 8.0 in.) from any inside antenna. Exceeding this minimum separation will ensure that the employee or bystander does not receive RF-exposure beyond the Maximum Permissible Exposure according to FCC CFR 47, section 1.1310 i.e. limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure. Warning! The Outside antenna must be positioned to observe minimum separation of 120 cm. (approximately 4 feet) from all users and bystanders. For the protection of personnel working in the vicinity of outside (uplink) antennas, the following guidelines for minimum distances between the human body and the antenna must be observed. The installation of an OUTDOOR antenna must be such that, under normal conditions, all personnel cannot come within 120 cm. (~ 4 ft.) from the outside antenna. In all installations, the antenna should never be mounted such that the main beam is directed toward an area where workers or bystanders may be present. Exceeding this minimum separation will ensure that the worker or bystander does not receive RF-exposure beyond the Maximum Permissible Exposure according to FCC CFR 47, section 1.1310 i.e. limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure. Installing the Meru Air Point 100 Unpacking the Access Point Unpacking the Access Point The AP100 shipping package contains the following items: z Access point z CD-ROM of Meru Wireless LAN System documentation Confirm that the AP100-P shipping package contains the following items: z Access point z One mounting bracket z Light-pipe extender z Two small mounting screws z CD-ROM of Meru Wireless LAN System documentation Installation Requirements The following recommended mounting locations provide the best reception for the AP: z On a horizontal surface, such as a table or a desk z On a vertical surface, usually a wall z Underneath a horizontal surface, usually a ceiling z Above a ceiling tile (this installation is supported only for the AP100-P) Suitable for use in environmental air space in accordance with the Section 300-22(c) of the National Electric Code and Sections 2- 128.12 - 010 (3) and 12 - 100 of the Canadian Electrical Code. Part 1. C22. 1. (For AP100-P model only.) To complete this installation, you need the items listed in Table 1. Installing the AP100 Installation Requirements Table 1: AP100 Installation Items Installation Type Consumable Items Required Horizontal mounting None Vertical mounting over a wall stud Two #6 x 2" wood screws for a wood stud; or Two #6 x 1½" metal screws for a metal stud Two #6 x 1" screws Two #4-6 x 7/8" ribbed plastic wall anchors Two #6 x 1" screws Two #4-6 x 7/8" ribbed plastic wall anchors Two #6 x 1" screws Mounting bracket Light-pipe extender Vertical mounting on sheetrock Horizontal mounting below a ceiling Mounting above a ceiling tile (AP100-P only) You need the tools listed in Table 2. Table 2: AP100 Installation Tools Installation Type Tools Required Horizontal mounting None Vertical mounting over a wall stud Drill 1/8" drill bit Screwdriver Drill 3/16" drill bit Screwdriver Drill 3/16" drill bit Screwdriver Drill 1¼" hole saw Screwdriver Vertical mounting on sheetrock Horizontal mounting below a ceiling Mounting above a ceiling tile (AP100-P only) Installing the Meru Air Point 100 Installing the Access Point Installing the Access Point Selecting a Location The AP requires a location that meets the following: z Relatively unobstructed access to the stations the AP serves z Power over Ethernet (PoE) connection to the network switch servicing the controller APs obtain their power from 802.3af standard Power over Ethernet (PoE). The power can be supplied by a PoE-compatible network switch or PoE power injector installed between the switch and the AP. The Power LED on the AP100 (LED furthest from the RJ-45 connector) displays green if power is supplied correctly to the AP. Select a location with minimal physical obstructions between the AP and the wireless stations. In an office with cubicles, mounting the APs on the ceiling or the wall near the ceiling provides the least obstructed communications path. Most installations receive the best coverage using the following guidelines: z For high throughput, place APs approximately 60 feet apart in a grid pattern. z For adequate coverage, place AP100s approximately 200 feet apart. z Install APs toward the center of the building. z Do not install APs near metal objects, such as heating ducts, metal doors, or electric service panels. z Relative to the ground, orient the antenna up or down, not sideways. Note: The previous guidelines are general guidelines. Each site has its own unique environment. Place access points accordingly. Attaching the AP Antennas Attach the antennas to the connectors on the AP100 (see Figure 5). Rotate the knurled ring at the base of the antenna clockwise to attach the antenna, as shown in the following figure. The ring should be finger-tight. Installing the AP100 Installing the Access Point Access Point 100 Antenna 00135 Turn clockwise to tighten Figure 5: Attaching an Antenna to the AP100 Caution! When changing the orientation of the antennas, be sure to slightly loosen the knurled ring before moving the antenna. Retighten the ring afterward. Otherwise, you might damage the internal cabling in the AP. Mounting the Access Point You can mount the access point in the following ways: z Horizontally, as described in the “Horizontal Mounting” section. z Vertically, as described in the “Vertical Mounting” section. z Below a ceiling, as described in the “Mounting Below a Ceiling” section. z Above a ceiling tile, as described in the “Mounting Above a Suspended Ceiling” section. Horizontal Mounting To horizontally mount an AP100: 1. Place the AP flat on the horizontal surface. 2. For each antenna, loosen the knurled ring at the base of the antenna (see Figure 5), point the antenna straight up, then retighten the ring. 3. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable, as shown in Figure 6. 00128 Ethernet cable Figure 6: Attaching the Ethernet Cable to the AP100 10 Installing the Meru Air Point 100 Installing the Access Point Vertical Mounting To vertically mount an AP100: 1. Mark the location for the two AP mounting screws. They must be 4 ½ inches apart, center-tocenter, one above the other. If you are not using plastic wall anchors, you must center the mounting screws on a wall stud. If you do not center the mounting screws on a wall stud, you must use plastic wall anchors. 2. Drill holes at the locations you marked: — 3/16-inch holes if you are using plastic anchors — 1/8-inch holes if you are using only the screws 3. If you are using plastic anchors, install them in the holes. 4. Screw in the screws most of the way, so that the screw head is about 1/16 of an inch from the wall. 5. Mount the AP on the screws, placing the circular portion of the keyhole mounts over the screw heads and sliding the AP down. 6. For external antennas, loosen the knurled ring at the base of each antenna (see Figure 5), point the antenna straight up, then retighten the ring. 7. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable (see Figure 6). Mounting Below a Ceiling To mount an access point below a ceiling: 1. Mark the location of the two mounting screws. They must be 4 ½ inches apart, center-to-center. 2. Drill holes at the locations you marked: — 3/16-inch holes if you are using plastic anchors — 1/8-inch holes if you are using only the screws 3. If you are using plastic anchors, install them in the holes. 4. Screw in the screws most of the way, so that the screw head is about 1/16 of an inch from the wall. 5. Mount the AP to the wall screws by placing the circular portion of the keyhole mounts over the screw heads and sliding the AP down. 6. For each antenna, loosen the knurled ring at the base of the antenna (see Figure 5), point the antenna straight down, then retighten the ring. 7. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable (see Figure 6). Mounting Above a Suspended Ceiling The AP100-P meets the requirements for fire resistance and low smoke-generating characteristics required by Section 300-22(C) of the National Electrical Code (NEC) for installation in a building’s environmental air space. Note: Only the Meru AP100-P, enclosed in a plenum-rated metal case, can be installed above ceiling tiles. The Meru AP100 enclosed in a plastic case, must be installed below ceiling tiles. Installing the AP100 11 Installing the Access Point Light pipe Access Point 100-P Mounting bracket 00116 AP100 Figure 7: AP100-P Plenum Installation Items To mount the AP100-P above a suspended ceiling: 1. Remove the ceiling tile where the AP100-P will be located. 2. Confirm that there is at least 6 inches of space above the ceiling tile to accommodate the AP antennas. If there is insulation above the ceiling tile, clear it for at least three inches to the side and three inches above the AP100-P. 3. Cut a hole in the tile, 1¼ inches in diameter, for the AP100-P light-pipe extender. The hole should be at least 6 inches from the edge of the tile. 4. Insert the light-pipe extender into the tile hole, with the 2-inch flange on the appearance side of the ceiling tile. Refer to Figure 8 for mounting bracket placement orientation, and invert the extender. 00120 Light pipe Figure 8: Light-Pipe Extender Attached to Bracket 5. Attach the mounting bracket to the light-pipe extender, with the two small pins on the light-pipe extender fitting into the small holes on the mounting bracket and the two hooked tabs fitting into the two notches in the mounting bracket hole. Note that the tabs are different widths and the wide tab fits only into the wide notch. Press the tabs in towards each other to clear the edges of the notch. They lock in place. 12 Installing the Meru Air Point 100 Installing the Access Point 00118 6. Slide the AP100-P into the mounting bracket. Slide the bracket’s feet over the two feet of the AP100-P closest to the keyhole mounts. 7. Attach the mounting bracket to the ceiling tile, using two #6 screws. 00119 8. Position the small holes on the bracket over the small holes on the back of the AP100-P. Use two screws supplied to attach the bracket to the AP100-P. 9. For each antenna, loosen the knurled ring at the base of the antenna (see Figure 5), point the antenna straight up, then retighten the ring. 10. Return the ceiling tile to the ceiling, but leave the tile loose. 11. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable to the AP100-P (see Figure 6). Installing the AP100 13 Checking LED Activity 12. If needed, reposition the antennas. Be sure to loosen the ring at the base of the antenna before repositioning, and retighten after. 13. Replace the ceiling tile in the ceiling brackets. The AP100-P, with mounting bracket and light-pipe extender, installed above a ceiling tile is shown in Figure 9: Side view Mounting bracket 00121 Access Point Ceiling tile Light pipe extender Figure 9: AP100-P Installed Above Ceiling Tile Checking LED Activity Link present Ethernet activity 00129 After the AP100 is connected, the LEDs near the RJ-45 connector should light, as shown in Figure 10. Figure 10: RJ-45 LEDs The green LED on the left blinks if any Ethernet activity is taking place. If there is no Ethernet activity, the LED is off. The LED on the right is solid yellow if an Ethernet link is present. If no Ethernet link is present or connectivity is lost, the LED is off. 14 Installing the Meru Air Point 100 Checking LED Activity AP100 Status LEDs Four status LEDs on the face of the AP100 also light, as shown in Figure 11. Power Boot status Wireless TX 00136 Wireless RX Figure 11: Access Point 100 Status LEDs The Power LED, farthest from the Meru logo, displays green when power is on. The functions of the LEDs are described in Table 3. Table 3: AP100 LED Descriptions LED Function LED1 Green: Presence of power LED2 Boot status (see Table 4) LED3 Green: Wireless transmit activity (TX) LED4 Green: Wireless receive activity (RX) When the AP is first connected to the controller and any time the access point is rebooted thereafter, the AP initializes with and then is programmed by the controller. LED 2 gives the status of the boot cycle. Table 4 lists typical successful boot information. Installing the AP100 15 Checking LED Activity Table 4: AP100 Boot Status Information (LED 2) AP100 LED activity Boot Stage Red, one second Power on Black, five seconds Access point self-test Yellow/Green, alternating for five seconds Downloading image from the controller Red, for one quarter second Download complete Varies Operating status indicated by Table 5 After the boot is complete, LED 2 cycles to show the access point-controller runtime status. These LED states are shown in Table 5. Table 5: AP100-Controller Runtime Status Information (LED 2) 16 State Interpretation Initializing In the process of initializing. The AP is con- Green/Yellow/Red/ nected but not authenticated. Green/Red/ Green/Yellow/Red/ Green/Red Connected Normal operation without security Green/Off/Green/Off Authenticated Normal operation with security Green blink, blink, blink; Green long blink, Green long blink Initialization failed Configuration was downloaded, but AP ini- Red/Off/Red/Off tialization failed. AP automatically reboots. Disconnected Access point was once connected to a con- Green/Yellow/ troller and configured by the controller, but Green/Yellow can no longer find that controller Standalone Access point is operating in a standalone mode Green/Long Yellow/ Long Green/Yellow/ Green/Long Yellow/ Long Green/Yellow Downloading Downloading image or configuration from the controller Off/Yellow/Off/Yellow/ Off/Green/Off/Green/ Off/Yellow/Off/Yellow/ Off/Green/Off/Green Error State Access point is in an error state. Call Meru Long Red/Off/Yellow/ technical support Long Off/ Long Red/Off/ Yellow/ Long Off Installing the Meru Air Point 100 AP100 LED Cycle Safety Precautions Chapter 3 Installing the AP200 This chapter describes how to physically install the Meru AP200. It contains the following sections: z Safety Precautions z Unpacking the AP200 z Installation Requirements z Installing the Access Point z Checking LED Activity Safety Precautions Follow the guidelines in this section to ensure proper operation and safe use of the access point. FCC Safety Compliance Statement The FCC with its action in ET Docket 96-8 has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic energy emitted by FCC certified equipment. When used with approved Meru access point antennas, Meru AP200 products meet the uncontrolled environmental limits found in OET-65 and ANSI C95.1, 1991. Proper installation of this radio according to the instructions found in this manual will result in user exposure that is substantially below the FCC recommended limits. General Safety Guidelines z Do not touch or move antenna(s) while the unit is transmitting or receiving. z Do not hold any component containing a radio so that the antenna is very close to or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. z The use of wireless devices in hazardous locations is limited to the constraints posed by the local codes, the national codes, and the safety directors of such environments. Installing the AP200 17 Safety Precautions Warnings Translated versions of the following safety warnings are provided in Appendix C. Warning! In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, dipole antennas should be located at a minimum of 7.9 inches (20 cm) or more from the body of all persons. Warning! Do not operate your wireless network device near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use. Warning! Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity. Warning! Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Warning! This product relies on the building's installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 120 VAC, 15A U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) is used on the phase conductors (all current-carrying conductors). Warning! Inside antennas must be positioned to observe minimum separation of 20 cm. (~ 8 in.) from all users and bystanders. For the protection of personnel working in the vicinity of inside (downlink) antennas, the following guidelines for minimum distances between the human body and the antenna must be observed. The installation of an INDOOR antenna must be such that, under normal conditions, all personnel cannot come within 20 cm. (~ 8.0 in.) from any inside antenna. Exceeding this minimum separation will ensure that the employee or bystander does not receive RF-exposure beyond the Maximum Permissible Exposure according to FCC CFR 47, section 1.1310 i.e. limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure. Warning! The Outside antenna must be positioned to observe minimum separation of 120 cm. (approximately 4 feet) from all users and bystanders. For the protection of personnel working in the vicinity of outside (uplink) antennas, the following guidelines for minimum distances between the human body and the antenna must be observed. The installation of an OUTDOOR antenna must be such that, under normal conditions, all personnel cannot come within 120 cm. (~ 4 ft.) from the outside antenna. In all installations, the antenna should never be mounted such that the main beam is directed toward an area where workers or bystanders may be present. Exceeding this minimum separation will ensure that the worker or bystander does not receive RF-exposure beyond the Maximum Permissible Exposure according to FCC CFR 47, section 1.1310 i.e. limits for General Population/Uncontrolled Exposure. 18 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Unpacking the AP200 Unpacking the AP200 The AP200 ships with a mounting bracket and mounting hardware for standard wall mounting. Optional mounting kits are available for mounting the AP200 above or below a hanging ceiling. The AP200 mounting studs are placed so they can be used with brackets supplied by other vendors or to replace an AP100. Note: The AP200 has a security cable slot so you can secure the AP200 with a standard security cable, such as those used to secure laptop computers. An array of holes on the mounting bracket (see Figure 12) allow it to be mounted on the wall and over junction boxes or molly bolts. There are also holes for passing the PoE Ethernet or external power supply cable through the bracket if the bracket is mounted on a junction box or over the ceiling T-bar box hanger. Confirm that the AP200 shipping package contains the following items: z Access point z Mounting bracket with two mounting screws z CD-ROM of Meru Wireless LAN System documentation z Optional suspended ceiling mounting hardware kit z Optional T-bar box hanger hardware kit for mounting above a suspended ceiling z Optional 3.3V DC external power supply connector Installing the AP200 19 Installation Requirements Ceiling mount hole Access point mount Wall cable access Access point mount Locking detent Suspended ceiling cable access Ceiling mount hole 00100 Access point mount Figure 12: AP200 Mounting Bracket Installation Requirements The following recommended mounting locations provide the best reception for the AP200: z On a horizontal surface, such as a table or a desk z On a vertical surface, usually a wall z Below a hanging ceiling z Above a hanging ceiling tiles (this installation is supported only for the AP200 with the plastic enclosure removed) Suitable for use in environmental air space in accordance with the Section 300-22(c) of the National Electric Code and Sections 2- 128.12 - 010 (3) and 12 - 100 of the Canadian Electrical Code. Part 1. C22. 1. (For AP200 with plastic enclosure removed.) To complete this installation, you need the items listed in Table 6. 20 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Installation Requirements Table 6: AP200 Installation Items Installation Type Consumable Items Required Horizontal mounting None Vertical mounting over a wall stud Two #6 x 2" wood screws for a wood stud; or Two #6 x 1½" metal screws for a metal stud Mounting bracket Two #6 x 1" screws Two #4-6 x 7/8" ribbed plastic wall anchors Mounting bracket Two caddy fasteners Two plastic spacers Two keps nuts (with attached lock washer) Mounting bracket Two T-rail clips One T-box hanger One bracket mounting clip Mounting bracket Vertical mounting on sheetrock Horizontal mounting below a hanging ceiling Mounting above a ceiling tile (AP200 metal enclosure only) You need the tools listed in Table 7. Table 7: AP200 Installation Tools Installation Type Tools Required Horizontal mounting None Vertical mounting over a wall stud Drill 1/8"drill bit Screwdriver Drill 3/16" drill bit Screwdriver Vertical mounting on sheetrock Installing the AP200 21 Installing the Access Point Installation Type Tools Required Horizontal mounting below a hanging ceiling Screwdriver Wrench or pliers Mounting above a hanging ceiling (AP200 metal enclosure only) Wrench or pliers Screwdriver Installing the Access Point Selecting a Location The AP200 requires a location that meets the following: z Relatively unobstructed access to the stations the AP serves z Power over Ethernet (PoE) connection to the network switch servicing the controller or optional nearby power supply for external power supply connector APs can obtain their power from 802.3af standard Power over Ethernet (PoE) or external power supply. For PoE, the power can be supplied by a PoE-compatible network switch or PoE power injector installed between the switch and the AP200. For an external power supply connection, ensure the power source is near to where the AP200 will be mounted. Select a location with minimal physical obstructions between the AP and the wireless stations. In an office with cubicles, mounting the APs below a hanging ceiling or the wall near the ceiling provides the least obstructed communications path. Most installations receive the best coverage using the following guidelines: Install APs toward the center of the building. z Do not install APs near metal objects, such as heating ducts, metal doors, or electric service panels. z Relative to the ground, orient the antenna up or down, not sideways. Note: The previous guidelines are general guidelines. Each site has its own unique environment. Place access points accordingly. Attaching the AP200 Antennas If the AP200 does not have external antennas, attach the antennas to the connectors on the AP200 (see Figure 13). Rotate the knurled ring at the base of the antenna clockwise to attach the antenna. The ring should be finger-tight. 22 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Installing the Access Point Caution! When changing the orientation of the antennas, be sure to slightly loosen the knurled ring before moving the antenna. Retighten the ring afterward. Otherwise, you might damage the internal cabling in the AP. Mounting the Access Point You can mount an AP200 in the following ways: z Horizontally, as described in the “Horizontal Mounting” section. z Vertically, as described in the “Vertical Mounting” section. z Below a hanging ceiling, as described in the “Mounting Below a Suspended Ceiling” section. z Above a tiled hanging ceiling, as described in the “Mounting Above a Suspended Ceiling” section. Horizontal Mounting To horizontally mount an AP200: 1. Place the AP200 flat on the horizontal surface. 2. For each antenna, loosen the knurled ring at the base of the antenna (see Figure 13), point the antenna straight up, then retighten the ring. Access Point 200 ET HE RN ET 3.3 Antenna VD AN Turn clockwise to tighten 00110 T2 Figure 13: AP200 Antenna Connection 3. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable to the 100/1000 Ethernet connector, shown in Figure 14. Caution! Be sure to connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port; the cable can mistakenly be plugged into the Console port. Installing the AP200 23 Installing the Access Point 4. If using a separate power supply, connect the power cable to the power inlet connector shown in Figure 14. (Reserved) Console port Reset 100/1000 (push to restore Ethernet default settings) CONSOLE ANT 1 ETHERNET Power inlet Antenna 2 3.3 VDC ANT 2 00108 Antenna 1 Figure 14: AP200 Connector Panel Vertical Mounting To vertically mount an AP: 1. Using the bracket holes as a template, mark the location on the wall for the two AP bracket mounting screws. They are placed 4 ½ inches apart, center-to-center, one above the other. If you are not using plastic wall anchors, you must center the mounting screws on a wall stud. If you do not center the mounting screws on a wall stud, you must use plastic wall anchors. 24 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Installing the Access Point Ceiling mount hole Access point mount Wall cable access Access point mount Locking detent Suspended ceiling cable access Ceiling mount hole 00100 Access point mount Figure 15: AP200 Bracket 2. Drill holes at the locations you marked: — 3/16-inch holes if you are using plastic anchors — 1/8-inch holes if you are using only the screws 3. If you are using plastic anchors, install them in the holes. 4. Screw in the screws most of the way, so that the screw head is about 1/16 of an inch from the wall. 5. Mount the bracket on the screws, placing the circular portion of the keyhole mounts over the screw heads and sliding the bracket down. 6. Tighten the screws to secure the bracket. 7. Align the AP200 mounting posts over the circular portion of the keyhole mounts, push the AP in and slide the AP down until it engages with the locking detents. You should hear it snap in place. Installing the AP200 25 Installing the Access Point 00115 Mounting bracket attached to wall AP200 Figure 16: Aligning the AP200 with the Bracket 00112 Mounting bracket Figure 17: Sliding the AP200 into the Bracket 8. For external antennas, loosen the knurled ring at the base of each antenna (see Figure 13), point the antenna straight up, then retighten the ring. 26 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Installing the Access Point 9. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable or 100BaseT Ethernet cable to the 100/1000 Ethernet connector shown in Figure 14. Caution! Be sure to connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port; the cable can mistakenly be plugged into the Console port. 10. Optionally connect the external power source connector to the AP power inlet connector (shown in Figure 14) and to the power source. Mounting Below a Suspended Ceiling The optional suspended ceiling mounting kit allows the AP200 mounting bracket to attach to suspended ceiling T-rails (see Figure 18). Note: To comply with NEC code, attach a grounding wire to any of the screws used to attach the AP200 to the mounting bracket. Suspended ceiling T-rail Caddy fastener(s) Plastic spacer(s) Keps nuts with attached locking washer 00102 Mounting bracket Figure 18: Mounting the AP200 to a Suspended Ceiling Rail To mount an AP200 below a suspended ceiling: 1. Determine the location on the ceiling rail where the AP will be mounted and remove the ceiling tiles. 2. Place each of the two caddy fasteners on the ceiling T-rail and twist to attach to the rail. 3. Adjust the distance between the caddy fasteners by using the mounting bracket holes as a guide. 4. Tighten the caddy fasteners in place using a standard screwdriver. Do not overtighten. Installing the AP200 27 Installing the Access Point 5. Place each spacer on the caddy fastener stud. The spacer legs should contact the ceiling T-rail. 6. Align the mounting bracket keyholes with the caddy fastener studs and slide the AP200 to the narrow end of the hole. 7. Attach a keps nut to each caddy fastener stud and hand tighten. Do not overtighten. 8. Align the AP200 mounting posts over the circular portion of the keyhole mounts, push the AP in and slide the AP down until it engages with the locking detents (see Figure 17). You should hear it snap in place. 9. For each antenna, loosen the knurled ring at the base of the antenna (see Figure 13), point the antenna straight down, then retighten the ring. 10. Connect the PoE 100BaseT Ethernet cable to the 100/1000 Ethernet connector (see Figure 14). Caution! Be sure to connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port; the cable can mistakenly be plugged into the Console port. 11. Optionally connect the external power supply cable to the AP power inlet (see Figure 14) and to the power source. Mounting Above a Suspended Ceiling The optional T-bar box hanger mounting kit allows the AP200 to be mounted above suspended ceiling T-rails (see Figure 19). The installation attaches the T-bar box hanger to the ceiling rails using clips. The AP200 attaches to the mounting bracket that is attached to the T-bar box hanger. The AP200 antennas should point straight down for this type of installation. You may need to modify thicker tiles to support this installation. Note: The AP200 with the metal enclosure exposed meets the requirements for fire resistance and low smoke-generating characteristics required by Section 300-22(C) of the National Electrical Code (NEC) for installation in a building’s environmental air space. You must remove the plastic enclosure to reveal the plenum-rated AP200 metal case for installations above a suspended ceiling. Additionally, you must use Ethernet cable that meets the requirements for operating in environmental air space (in accordance with Section 300-22(C) of the NEC). 28 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Installing the Access Point Height adjustment screw Bracket mounting clip Mounting bracket T-bar hanger Height adjustment screw Access Point 200 Antennas 00103 T-rail clips Suspended ceiling T-rail Figure 19: Mounting the AP200 Above a Suspended Ceiling To mount an AP200 above suspended ceiling rails: 1. Determine the location on the ceiling rails where the AP will be mounted and remove the ceiling tile. 2. Unpack the T-bar hanger kit and unfold the legs of the T-bar hanger. 3. Locate the bracket mounting clip holes on the mounting bracket (see Figure 20). One hole attaches the bracket perpendicular to the box hanger. The other mounts the bracket parallel to the box hanger. 00101 Mounting bracket holes Figure 20: Box Hanger Mounting Bracket Holes 4. Attach the U-joint of the clip to the T-bar and snap in place (see Figure 21). Installing the AP200 29 Installing the Access Point 00104 Figure 21: Attaching the Mounting Bracket to the Box Hanger 5. Pass the long end clip through the large center hole to the underside of the the mounting bracket clip and then attach the bracket to the clip using the supplied screw (see Figure 21 for orientation). 6. Hold the AP200 next to the mounting bracket to estimate the height of the T-bar box hanger to provide enough clearance for the external antennas, which should be pointing down. 7. Adjust the height of the box hanger using the height adjusting screws (see Figure 18). 8. Clip the box hanger T-rail clips to the ceiling rails, making sure they are securely attached. 9. Connect a drop wire to a building structural element and through the hold provided in the bracket mounting clip. The U.S. National Electrical Safety Code requires this additional support. 10. Connect the posts of the AP200 to the three keyholes of the mounting bracket and slide into the keyhole (see Figure 17), ensuring the locking detent is engaged. You will hear a click. 11. For each antenna, loosen the knurled ring at the base of the antenna (see Figure 13), point the antenna down, then retighten the ring. 12. Connect the Ethernet cable to the AP200 (see Figure 14). Caution! Be sure to connect the Ethernet cable to the Ethernet port; the cable can mistakenly be plugged into the Console port. 13. Check that the AP200 is operating correctly before replacing the ceiling tile to the ceiling. Verify correct operating using the LEDs, as shown in the next section. 30 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Checking LED Activity Checking LED Activity Access point status LEDs are provided on the Ethernet connector and on the face of the AP200. Ethernet Connector LEDs Link present Ethernet activity 00129 After the AP200 is connected, the LEDs near the RJ-45 connector should light, as shown in Figure 22. Figure 22: RJ-45 LEDs The green LED on the left blinks if any Ethernet activity is taking place. If there is no Ethernet activity, the LED is off. The LED on the right is solid yellow if an Ethernet link is present. If no Ethernet link is present or connectivity is lost, the LED is off. Installing the AP200 31 Checking LED Activity AP200 Status LEDs Four status LEDs on the face of the AP200 also light, as shown in Figure 23. RF2 RF1 STATUS POWER 00 Figure 23: AP200 Status LEDs 113 AP2 The functions of the status LEDs are described in Table 9. When the AP200 is first connected to the controller and any time the access point is rebooted thereafter, the AP initializes with and then is programmed by the controller. When the AP is first powered up, all LEDs are green. Thereafter, the Status LED (see Figure 23) color reflects the various operating states (Table 9). 32 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Checking LED Activity Table 8: AP200 LED Descriptions LED Function RF 2 The status LED for Radio 2 is a follows: off—no radio present yellow—radio initializing red—radio failure solid green—radio OK blinking green—radio activity RF 1 The status LED for Radio 1 is a follows: off—no radio present yellow—radio initializing red—radio failure solid green—radio OK blinking green—radio activity Status AP-Controller operational status (see Table 9) Power green—presence of power Table 9: AP200-Controller Status Information State Interpretation AP200 LED Cycle Attempting to discover Controller In the process of discovering the controller. The Green/Red/Blue/Red AP is connected but not associated with the controller. If the AP does not associate with the controller after a period of time, verify that the connection between the AP and the switch or the switch and the controller is unbroken. Connected Normal operation without security. Blue/Blue/Blue/Red Blue/Blue/Blue/Red, for 2 seconds. Authenticated Normal operation with security. Blue blinka Disconnected Access point was once connected to a controller Green/Purple/ and configured by the controller, but can no Green/Purple longer find that controller Standalone Access point is operating in a standalone mode Purple blink Installing the AP200 33 Checking LED Activity State Interpretation AP200 LED Cycle Downloading Downloading image or configuration from the controller Green/Blue Green/Blue Error State Access point is in an error state. Red (blinking or solid) Call Meru technical support a. The AP200 LEDs cycle from bright to dim for each “blink.” 34 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Appendix A Specifications This chapter provides specifications for the Meru Access Points and contains the following sections: z FCC Compliance z Wireless Interface z Ethernet Interface z Physical FCC Compliance This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution! Changes or modifications to the Meru Access Point that are not expressly approved by Meru Networks will void your warranty and could void your authority to operate this equipment. Specifications 35 Wireless Interface Wireless Interface Table 10: AP100 Wireless Interface Specifications Feature Details Wireless Standards 802.11b Antennas Two external antennas. Omnidirectional and directional antennas for specific coverage requirements Wireless Medium Access WiFi Compliant 802.11 MAC standard Power Management Power-save mode for clients in both QoS mode and non-QoS mode Power control on transmit power to minimize co-channel interference of QoS traffic Peak frame size of > 2250 bytes Fragmentation and reassembly of 802.11/Ethernet frames Active scanning and passive scanning Pre-authentication Power-save mode supported Frame Size Client Activities Supported Table 11: AP200 Wireless Interface Specifications Feature Details Wireless Standards 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g Antennas Two external antennas. Omnidirectional and directional antennas for specific coverage requirements Wireless Medium Access WiFi Compliant 802.11 MAC standard Power Management Power-save mode for clients in both QoS mode and non-QoS mode Power control on transmit power to minimize co-channel interference of QoS traffic Peak frame size of > 2250 bytes Fragmentation and reassembly of 802.11/Ethernet frames Active scanning and passive scanning Pre-authentication Power-save mode supported Frame Size Client Activities Supported 36 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Ethernet Interface Ethernet Interface Feature Detail Wireline Standard One 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) interface, supporting half-duplex and full-duplex modes Supports the Power over Ethernet (PoE) IEEE 802.3af standard Physical Physical specifications for Meru Access Points are provided in the access point Data Sheet. Contact your Meru sales engineer for a copy of the document. Specifications 37 Physical 38 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Appendix B Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information B-1 This appendix provides declarations of conformity and regulatory information for Meru Access Points. This appendix contains the following sections: z Manufacturers Federal Communication Commission Declaration of Conformity Statement z Department of Communications—Canada z European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein z Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure z Guidelines for Operating Meru Access Points in Japan Manufacturers Federal Communication Commission Declaration of Conformity Statement Models: FCC Certification number: Manufacturer: AP100, AP100-P, AP200 Meru Networks, Inc. 1309 S. Mary Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 94087 USA This device complies with Part 15 rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses, and radiates radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference. However, there is no guarantee that Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information 39 Department of Communications—Canada interference will not occur. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to correct the interference by one of the following measures: z Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. z Increase separation between the equipment and receiver. z Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from which the receiver is connected. z Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician. The Part 15 radio device operates on a non-interference basis with other devices operating at this frequency when using integrated antennas or external antennas. Any changes or Caution! modification to the product not expressly approved by Meru could void the user’s authority to operate this device. Within the 5.15-5.25 GHz band (5 GHz radio channels 34-48) the U-NII devices are Caution! restricted to indoor operations to reduce any potential for harmful interference to cochannel Mobile Satellite System (MSS) operations. Department of Communications—Canada Canadian Compliance Statement This Class B Digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numerique de la classe B respecte les exigences du Reglement sur le material broilleur du Canada. This device complies with Class B Limits of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Meru 11-Mbps, 2.4-GHz AP100 Access Points are certified to the requirements of RSS-210 for 2.4GHz spread spectrum devices, and Meru 54-Mbps, 5-GHz AP200 Access Points are certified to the requirements of RSS-210 for 5-GHz spread spectrum devices.The use of this device in a system operating either partially or completely outdoors may require the user to obtain a license for the system according to the Canadian regulations. For further information, contact your local Industry Canada office. 40 Meru Access Point Installation Guide European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC English: This equipment is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. Deutsch: Dieses Gerät entspricht den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den weiteren entsprecheneden Vorgaben der Richtlinie 1999/5/EU. Dansk: Dette udstyr er i overensstemmelse med de væsentlige krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i Directiv 1999/5/EF. Español: Este equipo cumple con los requisitos esenciales asi como con otras disposiciones de la Directive 1999/5/EC. Français: Cet appareil est conforme aux exigencies essentialles et aux autres dispositions pertinantes de la Directive 1999/5/EC. Íslenska: essi búna ur samr mist lögbo num kröfum og ö rum ákvæ um tilskipunar 1999/5/ESB. Italiano: Questo apparato é conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed agli altri principi sanciti dalla Direttiva 1999/5/EC. Nederlands: Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de belangrijkste eisen en andere voorzieningen van richtlijn 1999/5/EC. Norsk: Dette utstyret er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i EU-directiv 1999/5/EC. Português: Este equipamento satisfaz os requisitos essenciais e outras provisões da Directiva 1999/5/EC. Suomalainen: Tämä laite täyttää direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleelliset vaatimukset ja on siinä asetettujen muidenkin ehtojen mukainen. Svenska: Denna utrustning är i överensstämmelse med de väsentliga kraven och andra relevanta bestämmelser i Direktiv 1999/5/EC. B-5 For 11 Mbps, 2.4 GHz access points with 100 mW radios, the following standards were applied: Radio: EN 300.328-1, EN 300.328-2 EMC: EN 301.489-1, EN 301.89-17 Safety: EN 60950 Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information 41 Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure The following CE mark is affixed to the 11 Mbps, 2.4 GHz access points with 100 mW radios: Note: This equipment is intended to be used in all EU and EFTA countries. Outdoor use may be restricted to certain frequencies and/or may require a license for operation. For more details, contact Meru Corporate Compliance. Note: Combinations of power levels and antennas resulting in a radiated power level above 100 mW equivalent isotropic radiated power (EIRP) are considered as not compliant with the above mentioned directive and are not allowed for use within the European community and other countries that have adopted the European R&TTE directive 1999/5/EC or the CEPT recommendation Rec 70.03 or both. For 54 Mbps, 5 GHz access points with 40 mW radios, the following standards were applied: Radio: EN 301.893 EMC: EN 301.489-1, EN 301.489-17 Safety: EN 60950 The following CE mark is affixed to the 54 Mbps, 5 GHz access points with 40 mW radios: Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure The radio module has been found to be compliant to the requirements set forth in CFR 47 Sections 2.1091, 2.1093, and 15.247 (b) (4) addressing RF Exposure from radio frequency devices as defined in Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. The access point (with 5 GHz integrated antenna) must be installed to maintain a minimum 20 cm (7.9 in) co-located separation distance from other FCC approved indoor/outdoor antennas used with the access point. Any antennas or transmitters not approved by the FCC cannot be co-located with the access point antennas. The access point’s co-located 2.4 GHz (4 dBi) and 5 GHz (5 dBi) dual-band standard dipole antennas support a minimum separation distance of 10 cm (3.9 in) and are compliant with the applicable FCC RF exposure limit when transmitting simultaneously. Note: 42 Dual antennas used for diversity operation are not considered co-located. Meru Access Point Installation Guide Guidelines for Operating Meru Access Points in Japan Guidelines for Operating Meru Access Points in Japan This section provides guidelines for avoiding interference when operating Meru Access Points in Japan. These guidelines are provided in both Japanese and English. Japanese Translation English Translation This equipment operates in the same frequency bandwidth as industrial, scientific, and medical devices such as microwave ovens and mobile object identification (RF-ID) systems (licensed premises radio stations and unlicensed specified low-power radio stations) used in factory production lines. 1. Before using this equipment, make sure that no premises radio stations or specified low-power radio stations of RF-ID are used in the vicinity. 2. If this equipment causes RF interference to a premises radio station of RF-ID, promptly change the frequency or stop using the device; contact the number below and ask for recommendations on avoiding radio interference, such as setting partitions. 3. If this equipment causes RF interference to a specified low-power radio station of RF-ID, contact the number below. Contact Number: 03-5549-6500 B-8 Declarations of Conformity and Regulatory Information 43 Guidelines for Operating Meru Access Points in Japan 44 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Appendix C Translated Safety Warnings B-1 This appendix provides translations of the safety warnings that appear in this publication. These translated warnings apply to other documents in which they appear in English. The following safety warnings appear in this appendix: z Dipole Antenna Installation Warning z Explosive Device Proximity Warning z Installation Warning z Circuit Breaker (15A) Warning Translated Safety Warnings 45 Dipole Antenna Installation Warning Dipole Antenna Installation Warning Warning! In order to comply with FCC radio frequency (RF) exposure limits, dipole antennas should be located at a minimum of 7.9 inches (20 cm) or more from the body of all persons. 46 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Explosive Device Proximity Warning Explosive Device Proximity Warning Warning! Do not operate your wireless network device near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless the device has been modified to be especially qualified for such use. Translated Safety Warnings 47 Installation Warning Installation Warning Warning! Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. 48 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Circuit Breaker (15A) Warning Circuit Breaker (15A) Warning Warning! This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 120 VAC, 15A U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) is used on the phase conductors (all current-carrying conductors). Translated Safety Warnings 49 Circuit Breaker (15A) Warning 50 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Appendix D Channels B-1 This appendix provides the access point radio channels supported by the world’s regulatory domains. This appendix contains the following section: z Channels Channels IEEE 802.11a The channel identifiers, channel center frequencies, and regulatory domains of each IEEE 802.11a 20-MHz-wide channel are listed in Table 12. Note: All channel sets are restricted to indoor usage except the Americas, which allow for indoor and outdoor use on channels 52 through 64 in the United States. Table 12: IEEE 802.11a Channels Channel Number Frequency in MHz Regulatory Domains Americas Japan Singapore Taiwan 34 5170 36 5180 38 5190 40 5200 42 5210 Channels 51 Channels Table 12: IEEE 802.11a Channels (Continued) Channel Number Frequency in MHz Regulatory Domains Americas Japan Singapore Taiwan 44 5220 46 5230 48 5240 52 5260 56 5280 60 5300 64 5320 149 5745 153 5765 157 5785 161 5805 IEEE 802.11b/g The channel identifiers, channel center frequencies, and regulatory domains of each IEEE 802.11b/g 22-MHz-wide channel are listed in Table 13. Note: Mexico is included in the Americas regulatory domain; however, channels 1 through 8 are for indoor use only while channels 9 through 11 can be used indoors and outdoors. Users are responsible for ensuring that the channel set configuration complies with the regulatory standards of Mexico. Table 13: IEEE 802.11b/g Channels Channel Number 52 Frequency in MHz Regulatory Domains Americas EMEA Israel China Japan 2412 2417 2422 Meru Access Point Installation Guide Channels Table 13: IEEE 802.11b/g Channels (Continued) Channel Number Frequency in MHz Regulatory Domains Americas EMEA Israel China Japan 2427 2432 2437 2442 2447 2452 10 2457 11 2462 12 2467 13 2472 14 2484 Channels 53 Channels 54 Meru Access Point Installation Guide MERU NETWORKS, INC. Limited Product Warranty This Limited Product Warranty applies to the original end-user customer of the Meru product which you purchased for your own use, and not for resale (“Product”), from Meru Networks, Inc. (“Meru”) or its authorized reseller (“Reseller”). Limited Warranties — One-year limited hardware warranty: Meru warrants to you that Meru hardware (other than Third Party Products as described below) will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a one-year period after the date of delivery of the applicable product to you from Meru or its Reseller (the “Hardware Warranty Period”). If Meru receives written notice from you of such defects during the Hardware Warranty Period, Meru will, at its option, either repair or replace Meru hardware that Meru determines to be defective. Replacement products may be remanufactured units, and will be warranted for the remainder of the original Hardware Warranty Period, or if greater, for thirty days from delivery of such replacement. Should Meru be unable to repair or replace the Meru hardware, Meru (or its Reseller, as applicable) will refund to you the purchase price of the Product. — 90-Day Limited Software Warranty: Meru warrants to you that, for a 90-day period after the date of delivery of the applicable product to you from Meru or its Reseller (the “Software Warranty Period”), when properly installed and used, (a) the media on which the Meru software is provided will be free from defects in materials or workmanship; and (b) the Meru software will substantially conform to the functional specifications in the applicable documentation. If Meru receives written notice from you of a breach of this warranty during the Software Warranty Period and is able to reproduce the defect, Meru will, at its option, either repair or replace the defective Meru software. Should Meru be unable to repair or replace the Meru software, Meru (or its Reseller, as applicable) will refund to you the purchase price of the Product. Exclusions The warranty on the Product shall not apply to defects resulting from the following: — Alteration or modification of the Product in any way, including without limitation configuration with software or components other than those supplied by Meru or integration with parts other than those supplied by Meru. — Abuse, damage or otherwise being subjected to problems caused by negligence or misapplication (including without limitation improper or inadequate maintenance or calibration), relocation of the products (including without limitation damage caused by use of other than Meru shipping containers), or use of the products other than as specified in the applicable Meru product documentation (including without limitation incompatible operating environments and systems), or improper site preparation or maintenance. — Damage as a result of accidents, extreme power surge, extreme electromagnetic field, acts of nature or other causes beyond the control of Meru. — Use of the Product with software, interfacing, parts or supplies not supplied by Meru. The warranty on the Product does not apply if the Product is sold, or in the case of software, licensed, for free for evaluation or demonstration purposes. Meru expressly disclaims any warranty or obligation to support the Product for all operating environments – for example, as illustration and not limitation, Meru does not warrant or ensure interoperability of the Product with future telecommunication systems or other future software or hardware. You understand and acknowledge that the Products may generate, use or radiate radio frequency energy and may interfere with radio communications and/or radio and television receptions if is not used and/or installed in accordance with the documentation for such products. WHILE MERU USES COMMERCIALLY REASONABLE EFFORTS TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE OF THE PRODUCTS WITH APPLICABLE UNITED STATES FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION AND PROTECT AGAINST HARMFUL INTERFERENCES, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE 55 THAT INTERFERENCES WITH RADIO COMMUNICATIONS AND/OR RADIO AND TELEVISION RECEPTIONS MAY OCCUR AND THAT MERU WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES OR INCONVENIENCE BASED ON SUCH INTERFERENCES. Third Party Products - The above Limited Warranties are exclusive of products manufactured by third parties (“Third Party Products”). If such third party manufacturer provides a separate warranty with respect to the Third Party Product, Meru will include such warranty in the packaging of the Meru Product. Return procedures To obtain warranty service you must: (a) obtain a return materials authorization number (“RMA#”) from Meru by contacting support@merunetworks.com, and (b) deliver the Product, in accordance with the instructions provided by Meru, along with proof of purchase in the form of a copy of the bill of sale including the Product’s serial number, contact information, RMA# and detailed description of the defect, in either its original package or packaging providing the Product with a degree of protection equivalent to that of the original packaging, to Meru at the address below. You agree to obtain adequate insurance to cover loss or damage to the Product during shipment. If you obtain an RMA# and return the defective Product as described above, Meru will pay the cost of returning the Product to Meru. Otherwise, you agree to bear such cost, and prior to receipt by Meru, you assume risk of any loss or damage to the Product. Meru is responsible for the cost of return shipment to you if the Meru Product is defective. Returned products which are found by Meru to be not defective, returned out-of-warranty or otherwise ineligible for warranty service will be repaired or replaced at Meru’s standard charges and shipped back to you at your expense. At Meru’s sole option, Meru may perform repair service on the Product at your facility, and you agree to provide Meru with all reasonable access to such facility and the Product, as required by Meru. On-site repair service may be available and is governed by the specific terms of your purchase. All replaced parts, whether under warranty or not, are the property of Meru. Warranty limitations THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE AND NO OTHER WARRANTY, WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, IS EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY MERU, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES RESPECTING THE PRODUCT AND DOCUMENTATION AND SERVICES PROVIDED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (EVEN IF MERU HAS BEEN INFORMED OF SUCH PURPOSE), TITLE OR AGAINST INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, THEN SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE WARRANTY PERIODS DESCRIBED ABOVE. NO AGENT OF MERU IS AUTHORIZED TO ALTER OR EXCEED THE WARRANTY OBLIGATIONS OF MERU. MERU SPECIFICALLY DOES NOT WARRANT THAT THE MERU SOFTWARE WILL BE ERROR FREE OR OPERATE WITHOUT INTERRUPTION. 56 Meru Access Point Installation Guide THE REMEDIES IN THIS LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY ARE YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES, AND MERU’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY, FOR BREACH OF THE HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE. Limitations of Liability You acknowledge and agree that the consideration which you paid to Meru does not include any consideration by Meru of the risk of consequential, indirect or incidental damages which may arise in connection with your use of, or inability to use, the Product. THUS, MERU AND ITS RESELLER WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS, LOST BUSINESS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE, OR COST OF COVER INCURRED BY YOU ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO YOUR PURCHASE OR USE OF, OR INABILITY TO USE, THIS PRODUCT OR THE SERVICES, UNDER ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY, EVEN IF MERU OR ITS RESELLER KNEW OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN ANY EVENT, THE CUMULATIVE LIABILITY OF MERU OR ITS RESELLER FOR ALL CLAIMS WHATSOEVER RELATED TO THE PRODUCT OR THE SERVICE WILL NOT EXCEED THE PRICE YOU PAID FOR THE PRODUCT OR SERVICES GIVING RISE TO SUCH CLAIMS. THE LIMITATIONS SET FORTH HEREIN ARE INTENDED TO LIMIT THE LIABILITY OF MERU AND ITS RESELLERS AND SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY LIMITED REMEDY. The jurisdiction applicable to you may not allow the limitations of liability or damages set forth above, in which case such limitation shall only apply to you to the extent permitted in such jurisdiction. Additional Information This Limited Product Warranty shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California, U.S.A., exclusive of its conflict of laws principles. The U.N. Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply. This Limited Product Warranty is the entire and exclusive agreement between you and Meru with respect to its subject matter, and any modification or waiver of any provision of this statement is not effective unless expressly set forth in writing by an authorized representative of Meru. All inquiries or claims made under this Limited Product Warranty must be sent to Meru at the following address: Meru Networks Inc., 1309 South Mary Avenue, Sunnyvale, CA 94087, USA Tel: 408-215-5300 Fax: 408-215-5301 Email: support@merunetworks.com 57 58 Meru Access Point Installation Guide 59
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