MicroGate WIT006 Witty RFID User Manual Witty EN

Microgate Witty RFID Witty EN

User Manual

   User Manual  Manual version 1.3.1 Firmware version 2.23.82
     Microgate Srl    P. 2 / 125 Contents 1 Device Functions and Major Features ......................................................................................................................... 6 1.1  Contents of the Kit ................................................................................................................................ 7 2 Main Functions ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8 2.1  Witty Timer ........................................................................................................................................... 8 2.1.1  Switching On .............................................................................................................................. 9 2.1.2  Switching Off.............................................................................................................................. 9 2.1.3  Reset .......................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2  Photocells ........................................................................................................................................... 10 2.2.1  Mounting Photocells and Reflectors on Tripods ..................................................................... 11 2.2.2  LED Statuses and Colors .......................................................................................................... 12 2.2.3  Paired Photocells ..................................................................................................................... 13 2.3  Radio Transmission ............................................................................................................................. 15 2.3.1  Transmission Impulse Duration (Radio Power) ....................................................................... 16 2.4  Elements of the Graphical User Interface .......................................................................................... 19 2.4.1  Virtual Keyboard ...................................................................................................................... 23 2.4.2  The Start (STA) and Stop (STO) Keys ........................................................................................ 24 2.4.3  The Lock Key (LCK) ................................................................................................................... 24 2.4.4  Icons on the Header Bar .......................................................................................................... 25 2.5  Power Supply and Charging ................................................................................................................ 26 2.6  Witty·RFID ........................................................................................................................................... 27 2.6.1  Basic operation ........................................................................................................................ 28 2.6.2  LED statuses and colours ......................................................................................................... 29 2.7  Witty·SEM ........................................................................................................................................... 30 3 Quick Setup: how to quickly carry out your first test ........................................................................................ 32 4 Test Types:........................................................................................................................................................................... 37 4.1  Basic .................................................................................................................................................... 37 4.1.1  In Line ...................................................................................................................................... 39 4.1.1.1  Enabling·Witty·SEM as the starting traffic light ............................................................... 42 4.1.2  Go & Back ................................................................................................................................ 48 4.1.3  Shuttle with Recovery .............................................................................................................. 49 4.1.3.1  Enabling Witty·SEM ......................................................................................................... 50 4.2  Multistart ............................................................................................................................................ 52 4.2.1  Configuring the Photocells ...................................................................................................... 52 4.3  Counter ............................................................................................................................................... 55
     Microgate Srl    P. 3 / 125 4.4  Witty·SEM ........................................................................................................................................... 58 4.4.1  Change Direction ..................................................................................................................... 58 4.4.2  Agility ....................................................................................................................................... 62 4.4.2.1  Custom ............................................................................................................................. 63 4.4.2.2  Random ............................................................................................................................ 66 4.4.2.3  Random multicolour ........................................................................................................ 67 4.4.2.4  Random multisymbol ....................................................................................................... 67 4.4.2.5  Random multisymbol and multicolour ............................................................................ 67 4.4.3  Standalone Change Direction .................................................................................................. 68 5 Functions of the Witty Timer ....................................................................................................................................... 70 5.1  Test ..................................................................................................................................................... 71 5.1.1  Simple Test .............................................................................................................................. 72 5.1.1.1  New .................................................................................................................................. 75 5.1.1.2  Delete Event .................................................................................................................... 75 5.1.1.3  Ranking ............................................................................................................................ 76 5.1.1.4  Options ............................................................................................................................ 77 5.1.2  Preconfigured Test .................................................................................................................. 83 5.1.2.1  Load ................................................................................................................................. 84 5.1.2.2  Sprint Start-Stop: timing of a BASIC In-Line Test ............................................................. 84 5.1.2.3  Go & Back: timing of a BASIC Go & Back Test ................................................................. 84 5.1.2.4  Shuttle 5x + 30": timing of a BASIC Shuttle Test .............................................................. 84 5.1.2.5  MultiStart Start-Stop: timing of a MULTISTART Test ....................................................... 86 5.1.2.6  Counter 10x: timing of a COUNTER Test ......................................................................... 91 5.1.3  My Tests ................................................................................................................................... 92 5.1.3.1  Load ................................................................................................................................. 92 5.1.3.2  Edit ................................................................................................................................... 92 5.1.3.3  Delete .............................................................................................................................. 92 5.1.3.4  Cancel .............................................................................................................................. 92 5.1.4  Define New Test ...................................................................................................................... 93 5.2  Results ................................................................................................................................................ 96 5.2.1  Show ........................................................................................................................................ 96 5.2.2  Continue .................................................................................................................................. 96 5.2.3  Sort/Filter................................................................................................................................. 96 5.2.3.1  Sort .................................................................................................................................. 96 5.2.3.2  Filter ................................................................................................................................. 97
     Microgate Srl    P. 4 / 125 5.2.3.3  Reset Filter ....................................................................................................................... 98 5.2.4  Delete ...................................................................................................................................... 99 5.3  Athletes ............................................................................................................................................ 100 5.3.1  Show ...................................................................................................................................... 100 5.3.2  Sort ........................................................................................................................................ 101 5.3.3  Delete .................................................................................................................................... 101 5.3.4  Cancel .................................................................................................................................... 101 5.4  Settings ............................................................................................................................................. 102 5.4.1  Radio ...................................................................................................................................... 103 5.4.1.1  Verify Signal ................................................................................................................... 103 5.4.1.2  Frequency ...................................................................................................................... 104 5.4.1.3  Photocell Mode ............................................................................................................. 105 5.4.2  Units ....................................................................................................................................... 107 5.4.2.1  Measurement Unit: ....................................................................................................... 107 5.4.2.2  Precision ........................................................................................................................ 108 5.4.2.3  Speed ............................................................................................................................. 108 5.4.3  Display ................................................................................................................................... 109 5.4.3.1  Brightness ...................................................................................................................... 109 5.4.3.2  Screen Time-Out ............................................................................................................ 110 5.4.4  Date & Time ........................................................................................................................... 111 5.4.4.1  Set Date ......................................................................................................................... 111 5.4.4.2  Set Time ......................................................................................................................... 112 5.4.4.3  Date/Time Format ......................................................................................................... 112 5.4.5  Language ................................................................................................................................ 113 5.4.6  Peripherals ............................................................................................................................. 114 5.4.7  Witty·SEM .............................................................................................................................. 115 5.4.8  Sound ..................................................................................................................................... 116 5.4.9  Miscellaneous ........................................................................................................................ 117 6 Connecting to a PC via Witty Manager ...................................................................................................................118 7 Technical Data ..................................................................................................................................................................119 7.1  Witty Timer ....................................................................................................................................... 119 7.2  Witty GATE Photocell ....................................................................................................................... 120 7.3  Witty·SEM ......................................................................................................................................... 121 7.4  Witty·RFID ......................................................................................................................................... 122 8 Declaration of Conformity ...........................................................................................................................................123
     Microgate Srl    P. 5 / 125 8.1  FCC Conformity ................................................................................................................................. 124
     Microgate Srl    P. 6 / 125 1 DEVICE FUNCTIONS AND MAJOR FEATURES WITTY is a training timing system ideal for all sports where assessing athletic performance through sprint, speed, endurance, reaction, shuttle tests, etc. is essential. Thanks  to  the  timer  and  photocell-integrated  radio  system  (which  do  not  require  special  official authorization), the large color display, the modern user interface featuring icons, and the practical padded backpack, setup and use is extremely easy and fast. The system is largely expandable with the possibility to add (single or double) photocells for intermediate times, accessories such as starting pads, time displaying LED boards, direction indicators, etc. The kit comes with  a free Windows software (which can be downloaded from our website) called  Witty Manager for importing data of performed tests and viewing it in numerical tables and graphs, managing a complete athlete personal data base (transferring the athlete's picture to the timer for fast identification), creating customized test types and updating the timer and photocell firmware.
     Microgate Srl    P. 7 / 125 1.1 CONTENTS OF THE KIT Basic kit (art. £WIT001):  1 Witty timer  2 photocells  2 reflectors  4 tripods  1 backpack  1 wall power supply (with 4 different plugs for all world standards ) + 3 USB cables for charging the timer and 2 photocells simultaneously  1 USB-PC cable   1 USB memory stick containing Witty manuals and Witty manager software  1 cord The kit can be expanded purchasing more photocell and reflector pairs with tripod ('Lap Time Kit', art. £WIT002) for managing more lap times. Both kits (Basic and Lap Time) are available with a 'Double Photocell' option (see chapter 2.4; the relevant article codes are £WIT003 and £WIT004)
     Microgate Srl    P. 8 / 125 2 MAIN FUNCTIONS 2.1 WITTY TIMER The figure below shows the main parts of the Witty timer, which will be explained hereafter.   Confirmation key (OK) MICROGATE key LOCK, START and STOP keys Numeric keypad Function keys F1 to F4 Keypad navigator USB connector for charging and connecting to a PC 3.5mm jack for external inputs
     Microgate Srl    P. 9 / 125 2.1.1 SWITCHING ON To switch on the Witty timer press the <Microgate> key. After a few seconds required by the boot loader, a screen is displayed showing the installed firmware version. Press any key to go to the Main Menu.  2.1.2 SWITCHING OFF From any screen press the <Microgate> key and hold it for 5 seconds. Another screen prompts to confirm switching off the timer. Press <F1> to confirm or <F4> to cancel.  2.1.3 RESET If the timer does not respond to any command, press the <Microgate> key and hold it for at least 10 seconds. When the key is released, the device will be reset and switched off. Press the key again to switch on.
     Microgate Srl    P. 10 / 125 2.2 PHOTOCELLS   To switch on the photocell press the ON button for one second; the status LED blinks with a green light (if the battery status is sufficient) or with an orange light (if the battery status is low). A continuous beeping sound is produced until the correct alignment with the reflector (or a similar reflecting surface) is found.  To switch off the photocell press the button until the LED turns red, then release it. ON/OFF button USB connector for charging and updating the firmware 3.5mm  jack  for  photocell pair and external inputs Status Led
     Microgate Srl    P. 11 / 125 2.2.1 MOUNTING PHOTOCELLS AND REFLECTORS ON TRIPODS To mount the photocells and the reflectors on the tripods supplied with the kit, proceed as follows: remove the little platform from the top of the tripod and screw it onto the photocells and under the reflectors (the platform is square-shaped and therefore allows 4 mounting directions with respect to the tripod). Mount the devices onto the top of the tripod inserting the front of the platform, and then the rear until the tab clicks into place.
     Microgate Srl    P. 12 / 125 Extend the tripod legs until the required height has been reached (usually the photocell must be interrupted by the chest of an athlete), and position the photocells and the reflectors at a distance of 1-7 meters (see also chap. 5.4.1.3 on setting 'Normal' or 'Strong' mode depending on the position).  2.2.2 LED STATUSES AND COLORS PHOTOCELL OFF STATUS STATUS LED  Battery charged/empty Off  External supply  Battery charging Orange blinking light  External supply  Battery charging completed Green steady light PHOTOCELL ON STATUS STATUS LED NORMAL Mode  Battery charged  Battery empty  Green - Pause Red - Pause BOOTLOADER Mode  The photocell has not been switched on pressing the ON/OFF button but by connecting the USB cable to a PC. This activates the BootLoader HID and the firmware can be updated.  Red - Green CONFIGURATION Mode  When switching on, the ON/OFF button is pressed for at least 5 seconds and configuration mode is activated. Red blinking light
     Microgate Srl    P. 13 / 125 PAIRED PHOTOCELL Mode: Master photocell (higher serial number)  Battery charged  Battery empty Slave photocell (lower serial number)  Battery charged  Battery empty   Green - Pause Red - Pause  Green fast blinking light Red fast blinking light 2.2.3 PAIRED PHOTOCELLS To prevent the photocell being interrupted by an athlete's arm swinging forward, in official competitions or in any case when measurement must be as accurate as possible, the use of paired photocells is necessary. This setup ensures that time is measured exactly when the athlete's chest crosses the line, as the impulse (start/stop/lap, depending on the position) is given only when both photocells are interrupted. To mount the photocells, screw the C bracket onto the tripod platform, the photocells, and the reflectors, as shown in the figure (the photocells are mounted at 90° with respect to the C bracket).  Then mount the bracket onto the tripod and connect it with the photocells using the jack-jack cable. The MASTER photocell is the one with the higher serial number (see chap. 5.4.1.1) and blinks more slowly than the SLAVE. As the Master photocell transmits the signal to the timer, to ensure a wider aerial range, the latter should always be mounted on top.
     Microgate Srl    P. 14 / 125    Master: Higher S/N, blinking at regular speed. Always on TOP! Slave:  Lower S/N, blinking fast.
     Microgate Srl    P. 15 / 125 2.3 RADIO TRANSMISSION The suggested maximum distance to keep in order to prevent reception problems is 150 meters. It is in any case advisable to check the signal quality with the procedure described in chapter 5.4.1.1. MAX 150 mt.MAX 150 mt In case of rainy weather radio transmission can be disturbed by the water drops and therefore the maximum distance must be reduced. In order to obtain excellent reception, position the Witty timer at a height of at least 50 cm (without touching the ground) and do not place it on top of metal objects. MIN 50 cm
     Microgate Srl    P. 16 / 125 2.3.1 TRANSMISSION IMPULSE DURATION (RADIO POWER)  To  increase  the  reliability  of  the  radio  transmission,  the  data  bundles  of  the  photocell  impulses  are transferred repeatedly for a set period of 1.2 seconds. This allows to have redundant information when losing some data bundles and to rebuild the event with absolute precision. If between two impulses (e.g. start photocell and stop photocell) more than 1.2 seconds elapse, there are of course no problems whatsoever.  Start Stop 2,5 sec (> 1.2)Trasmission of STA for 1,2s Trasmission of STO for 1,2sSTO FrameSTA Frame Even if the difference is smaller, the second impulse will still be detected, as it will always have a longer "tail" than the first one. Start Stop 0,8 sec (< 1.2)Trasmission of STA for 1,2sTrasmission of STO for 1,2sSTO FrameSTA Frame
     Microgate Srl    P. 17 / 125 Problems may arise when intermediate (Lap) times are added and are very close one to another or between start and stop. Once again it is not necessary that the impulse delta is higher than 1.2 sec, it is enough if the impulse has a "period" (green line) where there are no other impulses. STO FrameStart L1 0,8 sec (< 1.2)Trasmission of STA for 1,2sTrasmission of L1 for 1,2sStopTrasmission of STO for 1,2s 0,6 sec (< 1.2)STA FrameL1 Frame If on the other hand there are several and very close intermediate times, one of these might be "completely" covered by the previous or following impulses (as in the case of L2 in the figure below), and therefore it would not be detected. Start L1 0,8 sec (< 1.2)Trasmission of STA for 1,2sTrasmission of L1 for 1,2sStopTrasmission of STO for 1,2sSTA FrameL1 FrameSTO Frame 0,6 sec (< 1.2)L2 0,5 sec (< 1.2)Trasmission of L2 for 1,2sL2 Frame To  minimize  this  problem  in  case  of  very  fast  passages  between  one  photocell  and  another,  the transmission time can be reduced by one third, i.e. from 1.2 sec to 0.4 sec (see chap. 5.4.1.3.2). In this case the duration of the impulse transmission is very short and allows a closer setup of the photocells, but with lower transmission reliability (as fewer redundant bundles are sent). It is advisable to use this mode (Radio Power = Short) only with the Witty timer close to the photocells and in ideal usage conditions (see chap. 2.3).
     Microgate Srl    P. 18 / 125 In  any  case,  regardless  of  the  impulse  distance,  if  two  impulses  are  perfectly  simultaneous  (to  the millisecond), one of them will necessarily be lost. For instance, in a multistart test, where the athletes start while others are on the circuit, if one athlete's stop occurs exactly at the same time as the another athlete's start, one of the signals will not be detected. START STOPX sec. (even > 1.2s)2 1Trasmission of STA for 1,2s Trasmission of STO for 1,2sSTO Frame at time t0 (same as STA)STA Frame at time t0
     Microgate Srl    P. 19 / 125 2.4 ELEMENTS OF THE GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE The Witty timer features an interface with icons and commands similar to those used in modern mobile phones and smartphones. Let's take a look at the main icons and how to use them.  To  browse  the  menus,  use  the  four  keys  of  the  <keypad  navigator>.  When  the  icon  of  the  required command is selected (icon outlined in yellow), press the center <Confirm/OK> key to access the relevant function. To go back to the previous screen or in any case when the regular BACK or ESC function is needed, pres the <Microgate> key.  Battery charge status Connected to a PC via USB cable Current menu/section Current time Selected icon
     Microgate Srl    P. 20 / 125 When commands are shown in the lower part of the display (inside the yellow portion), they can be selected using the corresponding <function key>  If the Data Tables consist of one or more columns, the rows can be scrolled with the <up> and <down> arrow keys; the selected row is then highlighted in light blue. Press the <OK> key or one of the <Fn> keys to interact depending on the context.  Pressing the <right> and <left> arrow keys has the same effect as the PgDn and PgUp keys on a PC, i.e. the list is scrolled down by pages. In order to open a dropdown list, press the relevant function key (in this case F3 labeled 'Test') or the <up arrow key>; the dropdown menu opens showing all elements, which can be scrolled using the <up> and <down> arrow keys, and the required item confirmed with <OK>. On screens having more than one dropdown menu, use the <up> and <down> arrow keys to select the desired dropdown menu, then press <OK> to open it. Again use the <up> and <down> arrow keys to scroll the items, and finally confirm the selected item by pressing <OK>.   Selected row Data table Dropdown menu
     Microgate Srl    P. 21 / 125  If you  need  to  type a number, the cursor is automatically positioned inside the field. Use the <numeric keypad> to enter the required number, and confirm with <F1> (Save) to save the data. If there are several numeric fields (e.g. date or time input) confirm with <OK> in the various fields to go to the next one. As there is no delete (Del/Backspace) key, in case of mistakes just retype the number. Depending on the context, the fields accept a finite number of digits (e.g. for a date only 2), so the entered data overwrites the previous one. e.g. If you want to enter the number 18 in the day field, but you have typed 81, just type 18 again and you will obtain the following results: press 1   press 8    For selecting items having exclusive selection buttons (radio buttons), proceed as follows: with the <up> and <down> arrow keys select the required item, which turns light blue; press <OK> to set the option.  In case of various radio button groups on the same screen, follow the same steps.  If you want to change the language from Italian (currently selected option) to Spanish Move the cursor until the item is highlighted in light blue and press <OK>. Remember to SAVE by pressing <F1>
     Microgate Srl    P. 22 / 125   If there are control items such as sliders (e.g. for setting the display brightness), move the arrow using the <right> and <left> keys, and save by pressing <F1> .  As you might have already noticed from these screens, the <F1> and <F4> keys are often the opposite of each other and in general it is true that the <F1> always corresponds to Confirm, Save, Yes, whereas <F4> is used for Cancel, Back, No. Mainly in prompts requiring confirmation it is common to use <F1> = YES and <F4> = NO.
     Microgate Srl    P. 23 / 125 2.4.1 VIRTUAL KEYBOARD After having defined a customized test type (see chap. 5.1.4) it can be named using the virtual keyboard.  Use the four <arrow> keys to hover over the required letter (highlighted in light blue) and press <OK> to enter. Use the shift key () to toggle between capital and small letters. Pressing it once, only the first letter is capital (e.g. the first letter of the name), whereas by pressing the <OK> key twice, the CAPS-LOCK function is enabled (all capital letters).    In order to delete a mistyped letter, press BackSpace
     Microgate Srl    P. 24 / 125 2.4.2 THE START (STA) AND STOP (STO) KEYS In the top right corner of the timer there are the STA and STO keys simulating the events recorded by the photocells set as start and stop. These impulses can be given manually to:   start  a  test  manually  giving  the  first  impulse  and  then  manage  the following  using  the  photocells  (e.g.  a  counter  test,  where  only  one  photocell  is  used  to  count repetitions)  generate a lap time when the athlete passes in a certain point when using 2 photocells (press the STA key, which is also used as LAP)  end a test manually, if for some reason an athlete has not interrupted the photocell (passing too close to or below it)  'play' with the timer learning how to use it in manual mode 2.4.3 THE LOCK KEY (LCK) The Lock key interrupts radio impulse reception by the photocells and the inputs from the 3.5 mm jack. The keyboard (and therefore also the STA and STO keys) remain enabled.  If, for example, an undesired person is crossing the finish line (a judge, another athlete, etc.), reception can be interrupted simply by pressing the <LCK> key A padlock on the header bar indicates that the timer's reception is 'locked'; to reactivate it press the <LCK> key again.
     Microgate Srl    P. 25 / 125 2.4.4 ICONS ON THE HEADER BAR The top part of the timer (Header bar) displays the current time, as well as the a series of icons relevant to the current screen:     Battery charged 100%  Battery charged 75%  Battery charged 50%  Battery charged 25%  Battery running low  This indicates that the battery has been charged completely and the timer can be disconnected from the PC or the wall power supply.  When charging, the battery gets very hot. Disconnect from the power supply and wait until it has cooled down.  The timer battery is being charged via the PC or wall power supply.  The timer is connected to the PC via USB cable.  The LCK key has been pressed and photocell impulse reception, as well as 3.5 mm jack reception are disabled.
     Microgate Srl    P. 26 / 125 2.5 POWER SUPPLY AND CHARGING When the device batteries are low they can be recharged simultaneously for as many as 4 devices. The Witty Timer battery icon level decreases with the decreasing battery charge and turns red when the battery is almost empty.  Low battery charge on the photocells, Witty·SEM and Witty·RFID is indicated by the RED-PAUSE status LED (see chap. 2.2.2). To recharge them use the power supply and connect the plug that is compatible with your national grid format (Europe, UK, USA, Australia). Connect the USB cables to the power supply and the devices to charge.  The plug icon on the Witty Timer next to the battery icon indicates the charging progress.  On the photocells, Witty·SEM and Witty·RFID (if switched off), the status LED turns orange and blinks. Both devices can be charged connecting them both to a PC, but charging takes longer (480 mW instead of 800 mW of the wall power supply).
     Microgate Srl    P. 27 / 125 2.6 WITTY·RFID  Witty·RFID is an automatic athlete detection system that makes the trainer's work easier by not having to insert the bib (or shirt number) of the person who is starting in the Witty timer. The  player,  supplied  with  a  previously  configured  bracelet/watch,  will  simply  approach  the  RFID  reader located near the start and his name, number and photo will automatically appear on the timer display (this information is managed and downloaded via the Witty Manager software). An acoustic  beep  and  a  series of  green LEDs  that  light up indicate  that  the  data  was  received and  read correctly. The washable rubber silicone bracelets have a white space on the "face", where the assigned number can be written  after  programming. Programming is  done  using  the  Witty  Manager  software  (refer  to the  Witty Manager software manager, chapter 3.1.4, for more information) and the same RFID reader that is connected via USB to a PC. With Witty·RFID, timing is therefore completely automated, the coach/trainer does not have to do anything on the timer and can therefore concentrate on the athletes, following them during the test.
     Microgate Srl    P. 28 / 125 2.6.1 BASIC OPERATION Place the Witty timer in start mode in any one of the test types (e.g. the basic test described in the chapter 3). Instead of entering the number of the starting contestant, bring one of the bracelets (which was previously “numbered” with the Witty Manager software) to a distance of approx. 2 cm. from the Witty·RFID. The LEDs on the reader will light up green and an acoustic signal confirms that the scan was successful. The bib number is transmitted via radio to the Witty timer, which sets it immediately for starting. The maximum distance of the timer and the optimal radio transmission conditions are the same as described in chapter 2.3. When the proximity sensor detects any object, the 5 front LEDs turn blue, whereas if a bracelet comes near it that has not been “numbered” yet or if there is a RFID chip reading error, the LEDs turn red.     ON/OFF button USB connector for charging and updating the firmware 3.5 mm jack, not used Status Led
     Microgate Srl    P. 29 / 125 2.6.2 LED STATUSES AND COLOURS FRONT LEDS STATUS STATUS LED  Bracelet with bib number detected Green  Bracelet without bib number detected or scanning error Red  Non RFID obstacle detected Blue REAR LED Witty·RFID OFF STATUS STATUS LED  Battery charged/empty Off  External power supply  Battery charging Orange blinking light  External power supply  Battery charging completed Green steady light Witty·RFID ON STATUS STATUS LED NORMAL mode  Battery charged  Battery empty  Green - Pause Red - Pause BOOTLOADER Mode  Witty·RFID has not been switched on pressing the ON/OFF button but by connecting the USB cable to a PC. This activates the BootLoader HID and the firmware can be updated.  Red - Green CONFIGURATION mode  When switching on, the ON/OFF button is pressed for at least 5 seconds and configuration mode is activated Red blinking light
     Microgate Srl    P. 30 / 125 2.7 WITTY·SEM  Witty·SEM is an innovative training and rehabilitation system that can be scaled and configured in a simple and quick manner to meet different needs. Witty·SEM is basically a traffic light integrated with other products of the Witty family, consisting of a 7x5 LED matrix that is able to manage different contents, such as:  Colours: Red, green and blue  Arrows in different colours  Numbers   Letters  Witty·SEM is centrally controlled by the witty timer via a radio transmission system with a range of up to 150 m, which makes it possible to model the different types of training and analysis in a completely flexible and reliable manner. Up to 16 traffic lights can be managed from a single Witty console with data acquisition in real time. Witty·SEM  makes  it  possible  to  train  and  test  athletes  regarding  specific movements  depending  on  the different  types  of  sports  or  requirements,  targeting  their  cognitive-motor  skills  and  abilities  in  order  to prepare them.  Witty·SEM can be used in two different ways:  As a start traffic light and countdown in all available Basic, MultiStart and Counter tests (see chap. 4.1.1.1); usually only one Witty·SEM is used  As a training system for Agility or Direction Change tests, between 1 and 16 can be used (see chap. 4.4)
     Microgate Srl    P. 31 / 125 If you have more than one traffic light available, the first thing to do is to make sure that each has been configured with a different address (from A to R). The address can be seen directly on the traffic light right after it is turned on. It is configured using the Witty Manager software (see the Software manual in chapter 3.4 for details)
     Microgate Srl    P. 32 / 125 3 QUICK SETUP: HOW TO QUICKLY CARRY OUT YOUR FIRST TEST In a few steps we will show you how to carry out your first test: Switch the Witty Timer on (chap. 2.1.1).   Mount the photocells onto the tripods and turn them on (chap. 2.2.1); position the start and finish photocells at a certain distance. START STOP1 From the main menu select Test and then Test Base.
     Microgate Srl    P. 33 / 125 In the top left corner the athlete's number as well as the athlete's trial number are displayed.   The athlete starts and as soon as he crosses the first photocell timing begins. START STOP1
     Microgate Srl    P. 34 / 125 When the athlete interrupts the finish photocell, timing is stopped and a line is generated in the table at the bottom of the screen.  After 3 seconds timing continues, because as default all photocells are set as start photocells and do not receive a stop impulse, but this does not affect the performance of a test. START STOP1  Press <F1> under 'NEW' for another athlete (in this case bib #2).  START STOP2
     Microgate Srl    P. 35 / 125 Press <F1> to confirm another athlete's start.    If the athlete has another bib number just enter the number using the numerical keypad and confirm by pressing <OK>.   The <F3> Rankings button can be pressed at any time to show the temporary ranking of the test.
     Microgate Srl    P. 36 / 125 Pressing the <Microgate> key (which can always be used for Back/Esc) or <F4> takes you back to the timing screen.  When all athletes have finished their test, press the <Microgate> key to exit the Test menu (confirmation required)    Press the <Microgate> key again to return to the main menu. It is possible to review the test (ranking), continue or delete  it from the Result menu (see chap. 5.2)
     Microgate Srl    P. 37 / 125 When the test session has been completed, switch off the timer (chap. 2.1.2) and the photocells (chap. 2.2.1)  4 TEST TYPES: Witty can handle various test types (sprint, shuttle, go & back, athlete groups, repetitions, etc.), which are described below. Tests are divided into the following main types: Icon Name Description  BASIC Tests for in-line timing of single athletes (one after the other) in laps or circuits (sprint, shuttle, go & back, endurance, etc.).  MULTISTART Test for timing several athletes (max. 3) simultaneously.  COUNTER Test for timing or counting repeated actions.  WITTY·SEM Test for agility and change direction performed with Witty·SEM  The various options available for each main type are explained below. 4.1 BASIC The basic tests are divided into different sub-types:  For every type it is necessary to define when and how the test is completed (End of Test parameter). Possible options are:
     Microgate Srl    P. 38 / 125 Number of Impulses:  Choosing a finite number of impulses (e.g. 5) the test will be completed when the timer receives a number of events equal to the set parameter except  for  the  first  Start  event.  Leaving  the  parameter  on  '0' (undefined),  the  test  never  ends  and  the  operator  will  decide  when another athlete begins the test. End of Time  Setting  a  time  in  minutes:seconds,  the  test  will  finish  when  the  set amount of time is reached. No. of Impulses or End of Time  Setting both parameters, the test ends when the first of the two conditions is reached.
     Microgate Srl    P. 39 / 125 4.1.1 IN LINE Basic / In Line tests are the simplest kind of tests and allow, for example, sprint timing over a certain distance. Example 1a. To time a sprint test over 30 meters with Start and Stop it is enough to set the End of Test with 'Number of Impulses' equal to 1 (please note that the Start Impulse must never be counted). START STOP30 mt   Example 1b. If you want to add one or more lap times, just increase the value of Number of Impulses. START STOPLAP1 LAP23 IMPULSES
     Microgate Srl    P. 40 / 125 The End of Test parameter set to 'End of Time' is useful for test types where a given number of actions must be carried out in a certain amount of time. These actions can be counted via the number of impulses received from the photocell. Example 2:  Checking how often photocells are passed within 30" of this course: START The test will finished as follows:  The ranking shows information by position (Pos), number of impulses (#), bib (Num), time, and possibly the athlete's name. The winner is the one with the highest number of impulses or, in case of tie, the one who was the fastest.  Bib 14 and 1 made six passages, whereas number 8 and 9 only five; the ones with the same amount of passages are ranked by time.
     Microgate Srl    P. 41 / 125 Example 3. If in a test an athlete must complete a circuit within 20" and there is only one start and stop, the end of test can be set as 'Number of Impulses or End of Time'; if the athlete manages to perform the test, his time will be saved, otherwise the timer is stopped. START STOP
     Microgate Srl    P. 42 / 125 4.1.1.1 ENABLING·WITTY·SEM AS THE STARTING TRAFFIC LIGHT The last parameter that is found in every type of test is the possibility to use the Witty·SEM as a starting traffic light with a predefined countdown that shows athletes when they can start.  Once this selection has been enabled, press <F3> Options and then select the Witty·SEM Options icon     The next screen is used to select the following parameters: “Type of start” it can be defined as: Without start  Witty·SEM  displays  every  "n"  minutes:seconds  (defined  with  the  “Countdown repetition timer” parameter) the sequence of the selected countdown. With start  Like above, but a radio START impulse is generated at the end of the countdown and the timer starts to time the current athlete. With random start  Like above, but the start impulse is not generated immediately after the countdown, but after a random period of time that does not exceed the “Random time” parameter The second parameter “Countdown repetition time” (mm:ss) indicates how  often the cycle is repeated, whereas “Countdown Template” makes it possible to select one of the 3 predefined types of countdowns (3, 5, 10 seconds). In the case of “Start type” or “With random start” it is possible to indicate within what period of time the start is generated (“Random time”)
     Microgate Srl    P. 43 / 125 Here are a few examples: Example 1: Start every 45 seconds, with a 5 second countdown, without start generation (as it is taken by the first photocell) START STOP  The traffic light is in stand-by with its index displayed in blue A The first traffic light start takes place manually by pressing the button <F1> Start Traffic Light  Witty·SEM carries out the selected countdown (5 sec.) and then immediately displays the green signal for 5 seconds.
     Microgate Srl    P. 44 / 125 5 4 3 2 1 ▓…wait 35 seconds (45 – 5 for the countdown – 5 for the green) and restart  Example 2: Start every 30 seconds, with a 3 second countdown and generation of the start impulse (the start photocells is not required) STOPShould be < Trepet. sec.  The traffic light is in stand-by with its index displayed in blue A The first traffic light start takes place manually by pressing the button <F1> Start Traffic Light  Witty·SEM carries out the selected countdown (5 sec.) and then immediately displays the green signal for 5 seconds.
     Microgate Srl    P. 45 / 125  3 2 1 ▓ As soon as green appears, Witty·SEM launches a start impulse via radio and starts the timer    …afterwards, it waits 22 seconds (30 – 3 for the countdown – 5 for green) and restarts the cycle.  ATTENTION: If within the 30 seconds defined in the countdown repetition time the current athlete has not yet arrived, the next automatic START provided by Witty·SEM will be interpreted as the STOP of the previous athlete. Therefore, repeat a repetition time that is greater than the test time (with a certain safety margin).
     Microgate Srl    P. 46 / 125 Example 3: Start every minute, with a 10 second countdown, with generation of a random start from 0 to 7 seconds after the end of the countdown. In this case, the type of test is MultiStart (see chap4.2) and the athletes go to the start after scanning their bracelet with Witty·RFID (see chap 2.6)   STARTSTOP123
     Microgate Srl    P. 47 / 125 The parameter Start mode can be used to display a different signal from standard as the “start” semaphore signal where all the LEDS (green) turn on.   The parameter values possible are: █  all LEDs on (default) ◄►  right/left arrow ◄►▲▼  right/left/up/down arrow A B  letter A or B A B C  letter A or B or C  This way, before starting, the athlete can be assigned a “task” according to the symbol that appears by chance (e.g. “when the semaphore comes on the athlete starts, but sprints from right to left depending on the arrow”, or “when the semaphore comes on the athlete starts, but if A appears he/she does a certain exercise, if B appears, he/she does another”, etc.)
     Microgate Srl    P. 48 / 125 4.1.2 GO & BACK The Go & Back test type is basically similar to the In-Line test, but is designed for a specific test type with only one photocell. For example: place the photocell (which will be used as Start and Stop) at a certain distance from the wall and define the test as follows:  The  athlete  starts,  crosses  the  photocell  (which  starts  timing),  touches  the  wall  and  crosses  the  same photocell again, which stops the time.    Of course it is possible to complete various 'laps' simply by increasing the number of impulses. Similarly to the  previous  chapter  several  go&back  exercises  can  be  created  with  a  maximum  time  or  by  matching maximum time / number of impulses.
     Microgate Srl    P. 49 / 125 4.1.3 SHUTTLE WITH RECOVERY The Shuttle test (with or without recovery) allows to execute shuttle tests, where an exercise is carried out a certain amount of times with a given number of seconds for recovery between them. e.g. 50-meter sprint to be performed 3 times with 20" recovery between one sprint and the other. START STOPRUNRecovery in 20"3 X The test is set as follows:  See chap. 5.1.2.4 for a timing example.
     Microgate Srl    P. 50 / 125 4.1.3.1 ENABLING WITTY·SEM If Witty·SEM is enabled to be used as a start traffic light, there will be two additional options for Type of start  “From the last impulse”, start the selected countdown (3s,5s,10s) after the athlete triggered the last impulse of each individual repetition (the stop photocell in the figure). Always remember to press <F1> Start Sem light at the beginning of the test.  START STOPRUNRecovery in 20"3 X3...2...1
     Microgate Srl    P. 51 / 125 “From  the  last  impulse  with  start”,  when  pressing  Start  traffic  light  and  after  the  selected  countdown (3s,5s,10s), a start impulse is transmitted to the timer. This is useful when only one photocell is available that is used for the stop STOPRUNRecovery in 20"3 X3...2...1...START
     Microgate Srl    P. 52 / 125 4.2 MULTISTART The MultiStart test allows to time circuits or courses carried out by several athletes at the same time (max. 3) from the start line to the finish line. The athletes must NOT start simultaneously (otherwise it would be impossible to associate events to bibs) but must start one after the other and in sequence. Even though, as we will see, it is possible to manage cases where one athlete passes another athlete, we suggest that you distance the athlete starts in order to prevent this. If a certain sequence of events connected to impulses is maintained (athlete 1 start-lap, athlete2 start-lap, etc.), it is much easier to manage the test. STARTSTOPLAP 1LAP 2123 4.2.1 CONFIGURING THE PHOTOCELLS While for other test types (Basic and Counter) the photocells are set in the same way (start), in MultiStart tests they must be identified and assigned (i.e. set which photocells are start, which are stop and which are lap-n). This assignment can be carried out when defining the test (it is advisable to mark the photocells with a piece of tape or a label for the following test sessions) or directly from the timing screen using the Options key. Create a MultiStart test as described in chap. 5.1.4. From test configuration, click on Options > Photocell Config, where an empty list is displayed:
     Microgate Srl    P. 53 / 125 Assignment is very easy and consists of interrupting the photocell (having a unique serial number) with one hand and defining the required event type:    Scroll with the <up> and <down> arrow keys and select the event by pressing <OK>, then select <F1> to save. In the following example the photocell with the serial number 1 is associated to the START event.    Repeat the operation with the other available photocells (at least the stop photocell):
     Microgate Srl    P. 54 / 125    after which the situation will be the following (with more or less LAP photocells depending on how many are available):    Press <F1> to save the configuration! (By pressing <F4> or <Microgate> the previous screen is closed without saving, thus all entered data will be lost). To change the event type associated to a photocell, go to the line (light blue color) of the required photocell and press <F3>. Similarly to the first photocell, choose the event type and save by pressing <F1>. It is not possible to delete a single assignment, but only to reset the configuration (<F2> key) to begin a new assignment. By closing the Test configuration screen it is possible to set a Max Time for completing the circuit/course. The field can be left undefined or you can set a value in minutes:seconds.
     Microgate Srl    P. 55 / 125 4.3 COUNTER The Counter test type counts a given number of actions/exercises or checks how long it takes to complete an exercise consisting of a certain number of repetitions. The End of Test parameter can be defined as follows: Number of Impulses: Choosing a number of  impulses (e.g. 5) the test will be completed when the timer receives a number of events equal to the entered value, including the first Start event (not like in the Basic test type, where it is excluded).  End of Time  Setting a time in minutes:seconds, the complete test will finish when the set amount of time is reached. Timeout  Setting a time in minutes:seconds, the test ends when the 'repetitions' are carried out in an amount of time that is higher than the one set. It is furthermore possible to indicate if the First Impulse is to be included in the timing or not. Let's see some examples: Example 1. Timing of how much time it takes to do 10 push-ups.  Set the test with End of Test=Number of Impulses and as parameter the desired number of push-ups:    While timing, the main parameter showing is the counter. In the table, for each repetition the progressive time and the amount of time of the single repetition is displayed.
     Microgate Srl    P. 56 / 125 Example 2. Test for one minute and check how many times the action is performed during the total amount of time (e.g. go and back from two positions crossing a photocell). The winner is the one who has totaled more impulses within the maximum  time (and  in case of same  number of impulses, within the shortest amount of time). The first start impulse (starting from far away) is not counted.  START
     Microgate Srl    P. 57 / 125 Example 3. A certain repetitive action must be carried out within 30 seconds (e.g. slalom through cones or a series of jumps). If the repetition takes longer than the set time, the test is stopped. The winner is the athlete performing the highest number of repetitions.
     Microgate Srl    P. 58 / 125 4.4 WITTY·SEM There are three categories of "Witty·SEM” tests:  4.4.1 CHANGE DIRECTION The Witty·SEM/Change Direction type of tests are used to perform exercises in which the traffic light has the athlete change direction randomly (right, left, forwards, backwards) using the arrow symbols. Example 1: this could be a variant of the classic T-test, where the athlete starts off, crosses a Start photocell, runs a few metres and the traffic light indicates (randomly) to sprint to the right or to the left;  STARTSTOPSTOPDelay Time
     Microgate Srl    P. 59 / 125 To carry out this type of exercise, set the test as follows  Delay:  Insert the delay in tenths of a second, after which Witty·SEM turns on the direction change arrow. The parameter is set, calculating approx. the time the athlete takes from the last impulse before the traffic light to the direction change point. Number of impulses  Number  of  impulses  after  which  Witty·SEM  displays  the  arrow.  In example  1  it  is  set  to  1  (start  photocell  before  the  traffic  light);  in example 2 below, it is set to 2 (start + lap1). Direction  This indicates the directions Witty·SEM displays; the possible selections are left/right, left/right/forwards, left/right/forwards/backwards Number of Repetitions Indicates  how  many  times  the  sequence  “break  photocell  +  turn  on semaphore”  occurs.  It  is  useful  to  create  a  number  of  Gate/Sem “groups”, see example 3.  The sequence takes place as follows: Witty·SEM off– start impulse – half a second wait (5 tenths) – appearance of the right or left arrow – stop impulse – Witty·SEM indicates its index (A,B,C). Pressing <F1> New, the sequence restarts.
     Microgate Srl    P. 60 / 125 Example 2: The athlete starts, triggers the start photocell, does a lap, after n tenths of a delay, Witty·SEM indicates to the athlete to go to the right, left or straight. The stop photocells stop the time.  The test is defined as follows:   The sequence will be:   – Start – Lap1 – 1 sec. pause - > - Stop - A
     Microgate Srl    P. 61 / 125 Example 3: Exercise with 2 “groups” of Gate/Sem: Set the number of repetitions to 2 and the number of pulses to N after which you want to access the semaphore with the direction change     SEM 1STARTGRP 1Delay TimeSTARTGRP 2?SEM 2Delay Time?STOP
     Microgate Srl    P. 62 / 125 4.4.2 AGILITY With this type of test, the Witty + Witty·SEM system becomes a tool to have the athlete perform speed & agility exercises, where the objective is to “turn off” the traffic light by approaching the proximity sensor with a hand (or foot, a racquet or other body parts). It is obvious that multiple Witty·SEM traffic lights must be used that, after receiving the test parameters, will turn on/off according to a sequence pre-set by the user or randomly depending on the mode. The traffic lights can be positioned differently (on tripods, on magnetic supports, on suction cups on the ground, etc.) depending on the selected exercise.  If you do not want the athlete to come near the traffic light but rather trigger the passage through a “gate”, it is possible to combine a photocells with a traffic light using a C-bracket and connecting them to a cable (the same way as with a double photocell, see chap. 2.2.3).
     Microgate Srl    P. 63 / 125 The Agility tests can have a different type of sequence as indicated below:  4.4.2.1 CUSTOM The Sequence (route) to follow is designed using the Witty Manager software and given a name as preferred (MySequence in the example). The same name is selected in the Sequence Template field.  Refer to the software manual for details about how to design the sequence.
     Microgate Srl    P. 64 / 125  The following fields are the same for all types of sequences: Sequence template:  Select one of the customised templates created with Witty Manager Delay:  Delay in tenths of a second between the turning off of a traffic light and the turning on of the next one End of test  This indicates the way the test ends, it can be Number of Impulses:  Choosing a finite number of impulses (e.g. 5) the test will be completed when the timer receives a number of events (traffic light "off" operations) equal to the set parameter. The parameter is calculated automatically in the case of customised sequences. End of Time  Setting  a  time  in  minutes:seconds,  the  test  will  finish  when  the  set amount of time is reached. No. of Impulses or End of Time  Setting both parameters, the test ends when the first of the two conditions is reached. Pressing the key <F3> Options and selecting the Witty·SEM icon makes it possible to select the start type, the colour, type of symbol and the symbol/character/number to follow. The default setting is always the green block (rectangle), but it is possible to have an athlete follow a letter (lower case or upper case) or a number with one of the three available colours
     Microgate Srl    P. 65 / 125 Start Type: Automatic (default): the test start automatically From Witty·GATE: the test starts after a countdown 3..2..1 and after a photocell beam is broken Catch the colour:  Select one of the 3 available colours; green, red, blue Catch the symbol from:  Numbers and characters (▓, 0…9, a…e) Characters only (▓, A…O) Catch the symbol  The block, the letter or the number depending on the selected set   The test starts with a 3 second countdown and then turns on the first traffic light that the athlete must turn off. As soon as it is turned off via the proximity sensor or by obscuring the connected photocell, it turns on the next one (with a possible set delay of n tenths of a second). The timer detects the OFF condition via the intermediate times  If a route was created that also indicated the distances, also the speeds are displayed. It is very important to adjust the proximity sensor threshold in accordance with how the test should be carried out; if the athlete must get very close to the traffic light (almost touching it) set the threshold to "close", otherwise "average" or "distant" should be sufficient (see chap. 5.4.7)
     Microgate Srl    P. 66 / 125 4.4.2.2 RANDOM With this type of sequence, only one of the N traffic lights turns on with the selected symbol/colour, all the others remain off.  The only parameter that is different than the previous one is how many traffic lights that are used (in the customised sequences, it is automatically taken from the selected template) Number of Witty·SEM:  Indicate how many Witty·SEM are available      ▓       Catch this !
     Microgate Srl    P. 67 / 125 4.4.2.3 RANDOM MULTICOLOUR The colour to be followed is defined (e.g. ▓ red); the other traffic lights display nothing, or the same symbol but in a different colour ▓ ▓ ▓   ▓  Catch this !     4.4.2.4 RANDOM MULTISYMBOL The symbol to be followed is defined (e.g. F blue); the other traffic lights display nothing, or other symbols in the same set, but always in the same colour E   A F C    Catch this !   4.4.2.5 RANDOM MULTISYMBOL AND MULTICOLOUR The symbol and colour to be followed is defined (e.g. 4 green); the other traffic lights will display nothing or other combinations of symbols and colours different than the one selected. d 4   4 e  Catch this !
     Microgate Srl    P. 68 / 125 4.4.3 STANDALONE CHANGE DIRECTION The “Standalone Change Direction” test differs from its predecessor because it does not use the timer, except to begin the test. Once the test has begun, it can continue uninterruptedly without further intervention. Obviously NO DATA IS RECORDED, as it is simply a working-tool for one or more athletes to use. Example 1: using the Start photocell, the athlete runs a few meters (the interval Time is set to this distance) and the semaphore randomly indicates whether to sprint to the right or the left; the semaphore remains on for N seconds (set Timeout time), then it turns off and is ready for the next athlete or another repetition by the same athlete. In the meantime, the timer displays only information that is current for the test but receives no other pulse. Press <F1> or <Microgate> to exit from the menu. STARTDelay TimeRepeat, every N seconds (Timeout)?  Delay:  Enter the delay in tenths of a second, after which Witty·SEM turns on the direction change arrow. The parameter is set, calculating approx. the time the athlete takes from the last pulse before the traffic light to the change direction point. Timeout  Enter the number of seconds according to which the semaphore turns off and is ready for a new test. Direction  This indicates the directions Witty·SEM displays; the possible selections are left/right, left/right/forwards, left/right/forwards/backwards Colours  The possible choices are Green, Green/Red, Green/Red/Blue. Using an option with two or three colours, the semaphore comes on randomly
     Microgate Srl    P. 69 / 125 with one of these colours; it is possible to use this additional random function  also  to  direct  cognitive  type  exercises  (e.g.  “if  the  arrow  is green, athletes must follow that direction, if it is red, they have to go in the opposite direction to the one indicated”) The sequence happens as follows: Witty·SEM Off – Start Pulse – Standby for half a second (5 tenths) – The right or left arrow appears (in green or red) – Standby for 15 seconds (e.g. recovery time) – Ready for a new signal Another possible application for this type of test is the application of a more than one photocell/semaphore pair set on different channels to use on more than one course or in the exercise space, using A SINGLE timer. It is in fact possible to set the first pair on a channel, e.g. channel 1, and start the test. Then the channel can be changed to the second pair to launch, and so on. Given that the timer is not needed to carry out the test, once it has begun it continues autonomously. Remember to set the timer (see chap.5.4.1.2) on the channel of the pair for the course you want to start. STARTDelay Time?STARTDelay Time?LANE 1 LANE 2 LANE (max 8)Ch. 1Ch. 1Ch. 2Ch. 2
     Microgate Srl    P. 70 / 125 5 FUNCTIONS OF THE WITTY TIMER The main menu displays the four macro areas, which will be described in the following chapters.
     Microgate Srl    P. 71 / 125 5.1 TEST The Test section, the heart of the Witty software, allows to perform timing actions and define particular customized test types (this can also be carried out from the Witty Manager PC software).
     Microgate Srl    P. 72 / 125 5.1.1 SIMPLE TEST The Simple Test is simply a 'Basic / In Line' test (see chap. 4.1.1) with a defined number of lap times (from 0 to n). The elements displayed on the screen when timing are as follows:  In order to familiarize with the Witty timer functions, substitute the impulses received from the photocells by pressing the Start and Stop keys on the left side of the timer (lap times are simulated by pressing the <STA> key).  Press  the Simple  Test  icon  in  the  Test  menu  and  access  the  timing  function.  If  no  start  list  and  athlete names/pictures have been set with the WittyManager software, the displayed screen will appear as follows:  Now  the athlete with  bib number  1  can  begin Trial number 1.   If another athlete is in starting position, enter his bib  number  using  the  numerical  keypad  and press <OK>.     Bib Number Trial Number Lap Time/Speed Table Last Lap Running Time Athlete Name Athlete Picture Function Keys Split Lap
     Microgate Srl    P. 73 / 125 Now have the athlete cross the Start photocell (or press the <STA> key) and timing will begin. When the photocell is interrupted for the second time, timing is stopped and the first line containing time and lap time (which of course are the same) appear in the table. After 3 seconds timing is resumed (as in this test type an undefined number of laps is possible and the photocells always give a Start/Lap impulse and never a Stop impulse). Press <F1> New and the system asks, if you want to continue with another athlete. If so, the following athlete is suggested (bib no.+1 or, if a start list has been provided, the next one on the list).       If you enter the bib number of an athlete who has already carried out a trial, he will be accepted but the Trial number will be increased by one.
     Microgate Srl    P. 74 / 125 If there is more than one photocell for lap timing, the lap times are saved and displayed as a table which can be scrolled using the <up> and <down> arrows. The scrollbar on the right indicates that there are more lap times to scroll through.  The Time column (SPLIT) is the running time beginning from the start, whereas the lap time (LAP) is the time of one single lap. START STOPL1 L2 L3SPLIT4 (TOTAL TIME)LAP1 LAP2 LAP3 LAP4SPLIT1SPLIT2SPLIT3
     Microgate Srl    P. 75 / 125 By pressing <Microgate> and confirming, the menu is closed.  If  you want  to begin  a  New  Test, select  the  Simple Test  icon  again (or  one  of  the other  customized or predefined test types), whereas if you want to continue the test that you have just closed, use Continue in the Results menu, as described in chap. 5.2.  Now let's take a look at the various options that can be selected with the function keys: 5.1.1.1 NEW The next athlete (or the next on the start list) is suggested but confirmation is needed. A number may be forced by entering the digits and pressing <OK>. 5.1.1.2 DELETE EVENT If an external element has interrupted a photocell causing an undesired impulse, the LAST EVENT (impulse) which has been received can be deleted by pressing <F2> Delete Event and confirmed by selecting Yes. WARNING: The deleted item is always the last one, not the one highlighted in light blue in the table.
     Microgate Srl    P. 76 / 125 5.1.1.3 RANKING Display the raking of the current Trial (or of a given trial). A certain athlete's test can be displayed and the list can be sorted by time or bib number (to find an athlete).  Use the <up> and <down> arrow keys to scroll the ranking and <F1> (or <OK>) to display the selected test (in this example the test of athlete number 1, Rossi). 5.1.1.3.1 View View the selected test with all lap times (if present). 5.1.1.3.2 Sort Sort the ranking by Time -<F1>- or Number (Bib) -<F2>- 5.1.1.3.3 Trial Place the cursor on the 'Trial' dropdown menu in order to view a trial ranking or all trials together. In this case the bib column (Num) has the format X.Y, where X is the bib and Y the trial (in the following example the athlete with the best time is athlete #1 in trial 1).
     Microgate Srl    P. 77 / 125 5.1.1.3.4 Cancel Press <F4> Cancel to return to the timing screen. 5.1.1.4 OPTIONS Recall a menu for configuring lines, speed bases, and start lists:
     Microgate Srl    P. 78 / 125 5.1.1.4.1 Line Configuration Allows to configure the lines of possible peripherals connected via cable with the input jack on the back side. It is possible to set the start and finish line to 'Normally Open' (NA) or to 'Normally Closed' (NC). For example a connected contact pad (Start Pad), which gives the start impulse when the athlete steps off it, is set to NC. The start timeout is the so-called 'dead time'; setting it, for example, to 200 ms, after the start no other impulses will be considered within the first 2 tenths of a minute (this is useful to prevent false or spurious contacts).   5.1.1.4.2 Start Lists If one or more Start Lists have been created with the Witty Manager software and transferred to the timer, with this option they can be chosen and used. From that moment the athletes will be placed in the order of the list and not of their bib number. Choosing this option (None), the regular start order is used (1, 2, 3, 4, 5...).
     Microgate Srl    P. 79 / 125 5.1.1.4.3 Multi Base Speed This function (as well as the single Base) allows to define the distances between the photocells in order to determine the speed in the various trial laps. If the distances have been set in the time/lap table, the speed will be displayed (expressed in the chosen unit, see chap. 5.4.2.3).  The indication 'multi' does not mean that more than one base must be set. A classic sprint of n meters without lap can (and must) also be timed with this option. Let's see some examples: 30-Meter Sprint with Only One Start And Stop  START STOP30 mt Set the distance (in meters/centimeters or  feet/inches depending on the  settings of the measuring unit) between start and stop and press  <F1> Save.
     Microgate Srl    P. 80 / 125 60-Meter Sprint with Lap Time after 10 Meters and 30 Meters. START STOPL1 L2LAP1 = 10 mt. LAP2 = 20 mt. LAP3 = 30 mtSTART-STOP = 60 mt  Enter  the  Start-Stop  Base  as  in  the  previous example.  Then press <F3> to add the Lap1 Base and enter the distance. Do the same for the Lap2 and Lap3 bases.  Remember to SAVE by pressing <F1>.  You can move around in the table to change the distance of a previously added Base. To delete one or more bases, press <F2> to reset the list and enter new data.
     Microgate Srl    P. 81 / 125 5.1.1.4.4 Single Base Speed This option must be used to set a Base with a single distance to be completed many times. A classic example is a 400-meter track, with a lap time and speed measured at every lap.    Enter the Base Lap by typing the distance.  Remember to SAVE by pressing <F1>.  You  can  easily  change  the  distance  by  typing  it again or pressing <F2> to reset it and then enter the new data.
     Microgate Srl    P. 82 / 125 The Speed Single Base can be used also when there are several lap time measures at equal distances. In this case it is not necessary to define a multi base with equal distances, but it is enough to define the single base once, e.g. 50-Meter Sprint with 10-Meter Lap Time. START STOPL1 L3LAP1 = 10 mt. LAP2 = 10 mt.START-STOP = 50 mtL2 L4LAP3 = 10 mt. LAP4 = 10 mt. LAP5 = 10 mt.   Enter  the  Base  Lap  at  10  meters  and  save  by pressing <F1>.
     Microgate Srl    P. 83 / 125 5.1.2 PRECONFIGURED TEST On this screen there are 4 of the most common test types that Microgate has made available as examples  The tests are defined as follows: Test Name Description Defined as Sprint Start-Stop Sprint test with start and stop without lap times  Go & Back Go and back test with 1 photocell  Shuttle 5x + 30"  Shuttle test with 5 repetitions and 30" recovery  MultiStart Start-Stop Generic group test
     Microgate Srl    P. 84 / 125 Counter 10x Test with 10 repetitions  5.1.2.1 LOAD To begin a timing session of the desired type, select the line using the <up> and <down> arrow keys and press <F1> Load (or the <OK> key). Now, thanks to these preconfigured tests, let's see an example for every test type: 5.1.2.2 SPRINT START-STOP: TIMING OF A BASIC IN-LINE TEST  The Test Base is this type of test; please refer to chap. 5.1.1 for further information. 5.1.2.3 GO & BACK: TIMING OF A BASIC GO & BACK TEST The Go & Back test is also basically the same as an In-Line test; please refer to the latter for further information. 5.1.2.4 SHUTTLE 5X + 30": TIMING OF A BASIC SHUTTLE TEST During the first sprint, the timer shows information as for an In-Line test; after crossing the stop photocell, a countdown starts for the amount of time set as recovery time:  When the athlete starts again for the second sprint, the advance or delay (signaled by an intermittent beep) is calculated with respect to the recovery time; these times are highlighted on the data table with the letter R (Recovery). In the example below the athlete has begun the second sprint with an advance of -1.4, and the third with a delay of +1.6.
     Microgate Srl    P. 85 / 125  The ranking sums the times of n repetitions and does NOT consider the start delays or advances.
     Microgate Srl    P. 86 / 125 5.1.2.5 MULTISTART START-STOP: TIMING OF A MULTISTART TEST Now let's take a look at the user interface of a multistart timing test.     Bib Number (#) Trial Number (Run) Running Time Athlete Name Lap n Time Lap Number Green = Start Yellow = Lap Red = Stop Lap1 speed Stop speed
     Microgate Srl    P. 87 / 125  At the beginning of the test, athlete #1 is ready to start (or the first of the Start List, if one has been set).  If you want to force another bib number, just type it using the numerical keypad and confirm by pressing <OK>.  If the photocells have not been configured in the test definition (see chap. 5.1.4), it must be done now. Press <F4> to access this option or other available options.  Athlete #1 starts, his sector becomes green for 5 seconds and then scrolls down to get ready for the next athlete.    Similarly, when number #3 starts, the first two athletes scroll down. If a LAP impulse is received, the sector of the athlete generating it turns yellow.
     Microgate Srl    P. 88 / 125 When the athletes cross the finish line (stop impulse), the final time is showed in red for 5 seconds and then disappears to show the next athlete starting.    If an athlete passes the athlete in front of him, the athletes can be changed on the fly, while they are running, using the <up> and <down> arrow keys.  For example, athlete #1 started before #2... after approx. 40 seconds, passing takes place and the impulses must be assigned to #2. Just press <down> to replace the athletes (press <up> to replace them again).    It is also possible to delete undesired events or consider an athlete as 'Not Arrived'; press <F1> Edit to access the following options: <F1> Delete STArt <F2> Delete STOp <F3> Delete LAP <F4> NA (Not Arrived)
     Microgate Srl    P. 89 / 125 Pressing one of the first 2 function keys, the last event of that type received (start or stop) is deleted. Confirmation is required and if you press Yes, the line status is reset to the previous status (if you delete a Start, the athlete is reset to the start, but if a Stop is deleted, his time starts running again).  By pressing <F3> you can delete a Lap. You can choose to delete the last received Lap event or be more precise and indicate the Lap number and the athlete that it was assigned to.   Press <F1> Delete Last to delete the last Lap (confirmation required)  Press <F3> Delete Number and enter the Lap and Bib Number to delete a specific event (in the example Lap 1 of athlete #14 will be deleted).          If you want to 'disqualify' an athlete (or consider him 'not arrived'), just press <F4> NA in the Edit sub menu. If there are several simultaneous athletes, you will need to confirm the one to be deleted.  Using the keys F1 to F4 select the bib of the athlete to remove (in the example #2 ) . Instead of the arrival time the writing DNF (Did not finish) is displayed.
     Microgate Srl    P. 90 / 125  The writing DNF is also displayed if in the Multistart test definition a maximum time has been set for finishing the execution and one of the athletes has exceeded that time.  The times of two athletes can be replaced using <F2>Replace. Enter the bibs of the athletes we want to replace. All times of the first athlete (#10) will be assigned to the second one (#13).    Press <F3> Rankings to view the ranking.
     Microgate Srl    P. 91 / 125 5.1.2.6 COUNTER 10X: TIMING OF A COUNTER TEST The test starts when the first impulse is received and in the center the counter increases with every event. After 10 impulses (excluding start), the test is finished.  The options available with keys <F1> to <F4> are similar to the ones for the Basic Test.
     Microgate Srl    P. 92 / 125 5.1.3 MY TESTS In this screen you will find all customized test types defined by the user (directly on the timer or via the Witty Manager software).  The icon in front of the name indicates the test type (Basic, Multistart, Counter). 5.1.3.1 LOAD To begin a timing session of the desired type, select the line using the <up> and <down> arrow keys and press <F1> Load (or the <OK> key). 5.1.3.2 EDIT Allows to display the general settings of the test type or edit the Options (configuration of lines, speed bases and, for multistart tests, photocell configuration). Editing of definition parameters is not available, because if trials of that type were already carried out, it would not be possible to compare them with the new ones. 5.1.3.3 DELETE Delete the customized test type. Confirmation is required:  NB: Only the test definition is deleted; any possible trials of that type will NOT be deleted. 5.1.3.4 CANCEL Exit the previous menu.
     Microgate Srl    P. 93 / 125 5.1.4 DEFINE NEW TEST With this option new customized test types can be defined. Please refer to chap. 4 for further information on the various available test types and relevant options. Choose the test macro type by pressing <OK> to open the dropdown menu, scroll up or down with <up> or <down>, and confirm with <OK>.  Depending on the chosen options, additional dropdown menus or numerical fields to be completed with the necessary information are displayed.
     Microgate Srl    P. 94 / 125 By  pressing  <F3>  Options  you  can  configure  Lines  and  Speed  Bases  as  explained  in  chap.  5.1.1.4.  For MultiStart tests a menu item for configuring photocells will also be displayed.   Press <F4> Back to go back to the test definition.   Press <F1> to save the Test definition. A consistency check is carried out on the data and if any dropdown menu or field has not been filled, an error mask will warn the user. By pressing <F4> (after having confirmed) the screen is closed without saving. If all fields have been completed correctly, after pressing Save the user will be asked to name the customized test definition. A name such as MyTestTYPEnn is suggested. For example, MyTestBasic1, MyTestCounter2, etc. If the name is okay, confirm again by pressing <F1> Save, whereas if you want to change it to something easier to remember and more significant (recommended), use the virtual keyboard (remember that to make this easier it is possible to create definitions using the Witty Manager software and then transfer them via USB to the timer). If you choose a name which has already been used in a previous test definition, the user will be prompted to choose  another  one  (this  happens  also  if  you  have  deleted  the  previous  definition  but  there  are  trials associated to that definition. Please refer to chap. 2.4.1 for information on how to use the virtual keyboard.
     Microgate Srl    P. 95 / 125  After having saved the test with <F1>, it will be displayed with the same name in the list named 'My Test' (chap. 5.1.2).
     Microgate Srl    P. 96 / 125 5.2 RESULTS This function allows to show the results of the tests carried out or to continue an interrupted trial.  The data table displays 3 columns with the following:  the test type (Basic, MultiStart, Counter)  the date and time of the test start  the test name (predefined or customized basic test) Possible Options are: 5.2.1 SHOW By selecting a test with the <up> or <down> arrow keys and pressing <F1>Show (or <OK>) you access the trial ranking. The available Options in the ranking are similar to those in the previous chapters. 5.2.2 CONTINUE Access the timing screen of the selected test and continue the test from the last athlete ready to start (bib n+1, or the one selected from a start list, or  the first athlete with trial number increased by 1).  5.2.3 SORT/FILTER Select this option to access one of the two sub-options ( <F1>Sort, <F2>Filter); press <F4> to go back to the previous menu.  5.2.3.1 SORT By selecting one of the three Options (<F1>By Type, <F2> By Date, <F3>By Name) the result list is sorted by the selected column.  Sorting by Type the order is the following: Basic, MultiStart, and Counter. By Date sorting is descending (most recent tests are at the top of the list). By Name sorting is alphabetical.
     Microgate Srl    P. 97 / 125 5.2.3.2 FILTER In case of many tests it is possible to browse (filter) the list by test name or by date range (from... to...). The filter remains active even if you exit the main menu and then enter the Results item. To reset it and display all records, see chap. 5.2.3.3  An icon beside the column for which the list has been filtered (Test Name or Date) indicates that there is an active filter.  5.2.3.2.1 Filter by Name A unique list of all present test names in the result list is displayed. Choose a name from the list by selecting it and pressing <F1> or <OK>. The Result List displays only the trials of that given type.  5.2.3.2.2 Filter by Date Enter two dates (the second identical or subsequent to the first one) to find the trials carried out during that period of time. The filter is NOT cumulative (i.e. any filter by Name previously entered will be reset).
     Microgate Srl    P. 98 / 125  5.2.3.3 RESET FILTER Resets all set filters and shows the complete result list.
     Microgate Srl    P. 99 / 125 5.2.4 DELETE Deletes the selected trial. Confirmation is required.  WARNING: If the results have not been transferred to the PC via the Witty Manager software, the trial will be irreparably deleted and it will not be possible to recover it.
     Microgate Srl    P. 100 / 125 5.3 ATHLETES If the athletes’ personal data has been transferred via the Witty Manager software, this function allows to display them. Accessing the Athlete List menu the list of available athletes with bib, name and birth date will be displayed.  5.3.1 SHOW Displays the athlete's personal data, including the picture and notes (if present). Press <F4> or <Microgate> to go back to the list.
     Microgate Srl    P. 101 / 125 5.3.2 SORT Press <F2> to display the various sorting options: <F1> = by name, <F2> by bib.  5.3.3 DELETE An athlete can be deleted from the list; therefore if his bib number is entered, it will not be associated to that name. Any tests that have already been carried out by that athlete are NOT deleted and will be associated to that name (i.e. the athlete's data is always written in the test, not only a link between the trial and the athlete is kept).   5.3.4 CANCEL Go back to the main menu.
     Microgate Srl    P. 102 / 125 5.4 SETTINGS This option allows to set and configure several parameters of the Witty system. Use the triangle-shaped "next/previous" icon to go from one screen to the next or to the previous one.
     Microgate Srl    P. 103 / 125 5.4.1 RADIO In this section the wireless transmission between the Witty timer and the photocells is configured.  5.4.1.1 VERIFY SIGNAL Once you enter the Verify Signal section, the timer awaits an impulse from the photocells, from Witty·SEM or Witty·RFID. Interrupt one photocell after the other with your hand to verify that they are functioning correctly. After having received the impulse, the serial number of the photocell, the signal quality (100% = excellent), and the mode (normal or strong) to which it is set are displayed (see chap. 5.4.1.3). If Witty does not display anything, it is possible that the transmission channel of the timer and the photocell differ. Please refer to chap. 5.4.1.2 to set the correct channel. Regarding the Witty·SEM signal test, Witty·SEM puts itself in on-hold status and shows its index (A, B, C…) in red color; please put your hand close to the Witty·SEM to test the signal quality. Regarding the Witty·RFID signal test, please put one of the RFID tag close to the RFID so that the test signal starts:  besides  signal  quality  percentage,  the  recorded  bib  number  and  the  Radio  Power  mode (Normal/Short) will also be shown.
     Microgate Srl    P. 104 / 125 5.4.1.2 FREQUENCY To prevent frequency collisions with other Witty Kits on the field, it is possible to change the transmission channel (of both the timer and photocells, which must of course have the same channel). Put the n photocells that must be set into 'configuration mode': turn off the photocells and then press and hold the on/off button for 5 seconds (see chap. 2.2.2). When all photocells have a red blinking status LED, on the Witty timer enter the channel number using the numerical keypad (from 1 to 8) and press Save (F1).  The photocells, which have just received the command, emit a two-tone beep, restart and are turned on in normal  mode.  Use  the  Verify  Signal  function  (chap.  5.4.1.1)  to  ensure  that  the  channels  have  been  set correctly. The  “Reset  Default”  (F2)  button  resets  the  initial  photocell  conditions,  i.e.  Mode=Normal  and RadioPower=Normal, Activation Mode =Normally Open (see the following chapter; activation can be changed only using the Witty Manager software).  The same applies to Witty·SEM e Witty·RFID accessories.
     Microgate Srl    P. 105 / 125 5.4.1.3 PHOTOCELL MODE The photocells can be configured to function with two different modes  depending on the minimum and maximum distance between them and the reflector and with 2 different “radio-power” mode (see chap. 2.3.1) To set one of the two modes, proceed as if changing the channel: put the photocells in configuration mode (when switched off press the On button and hold it for 5 seconds, see chap. 2.2.2), on the Witty timer choose one of the two modes and press OK. The same two-tone beep as before signals that the signal has been sent.
     Microgate Srl    P. 106 / 125 5.4.1.3.1 Mode Depending on the position of the two tripods (e.g. outside the 8 lanes of an athletics track) and how close to the photocells the athletes will pass, the photocells can be set as follows: In 'Normal' mode the maximum distance between photocell and reflector is 7 meters, whereas in 'Strong' mode it is 12 meters. The latter, though, does not record passages, if the athlete passes too close to the photocell (minimum distance of 50 cm). MAX 7 mtMIN15 cm Normal Mode  MAX 12 mtMIN50 cm Strong Mode  5.4.1.3.2 Radio Power The Radio Power parameter indicates the duration of the impulse transmission set for “Normal” mode at 1.2 sec. and for “Short” mode at 0.4 sec. As  explained  in  chapter  2.3.1,  lowering  the  impulse duration (setting  Radio  Power  to  "short")  has  some advantages if there are two photocells, which are very close one to another, but decreases the transmission quality in the long run and therefore system reliability.
     Microgate Srl    P. 107 / 125 5.4.2 UNITS In  this  section  it  is  possible  to  set  the measurement  unit  for  distances  and  speeds,  and  time  displaying accuracy.  5.4.2.1 MEASUREMENT UNIT: Choose International or US Units as measurement unit type. This choice affects the measurement unit for distances and Speed Bases (International = Meters/Centimeters, US Units = Feet/Inches).
     Microgate Srl    P. 108 / 125 5.4.2.2 PRECISION Choose the time displaying accuracy (seconds, tenths, hundredths, or thousandths) for timing, rankings, and result lists.  It is important to know that this configuration sets only the displaying of times, which are always calculated as accurately as possibly, regardless of the configuration (1/25000 seconds). Similarly data exporting to PC via WittyManager software is also always carried out with the highest accuracy and will not be affected by this function.  5.4.2.3 SPEED Enter  the  measurement  unit  (choosing  between  meters  per  second,  km/h,  miles/hour,  and  knots)  for displaying the speeds, if the lengths have been entered in the relevant bases.
     Microgate Srl    P. 109 / 125 5.4.3 DISPLAY Functions for setting the display brightness and its automatic reduction time.  5.4.3.1 BRIGHTNESS Adjust the display brightness depending on the ambient conditions (e.g. in direct sun light it must be increased, whereas indoors it can be decreased to ensure longer battery life).  Press the right and left arrow keys to move the slider; press <F1> (Save) to confirm and exit. <F4> (Cancel) exits the function without changing the brightness configuration previously set.
     Microgate Srl    P. 110 / 125 5.4.3.2 SCREEN TIME-OUT Set the time of inactivity after which the screen reduces its brightness to 5% (it is not turned off completely).  Using the up and down arrow keys choose an option and press <OK>. Press <F1> to save or <F4> to cancel. After the set time (from the last operation carried out) has elapsed, the screen reduces its brightness to 5%. To reset it, press any key.
     Microgate Srl    P. 111 / 125 5.4.4 DATE & TIME Functions for setting the Date, Time, and Format.  5.4.4.1 SET DATE Enter Day, Month, and Year using the numerical keypad. Press <OK> to toggle between the fields. Press <F1> to save the data.   For dates containing incorrect values (e.g. day > 31 or month > 13) the user will be prompted with a relevant mask. Press <F1> to correct the invalid values.
     Microgate Srl    P. 112 / 125 5.4.4.2 SET TIME Enter Hours, Minutes, and Seconds using the numerical keypad. Press <OK> to toggle between the fields. Press <F1> to save the data.   For time containing incorrect values (e.g. hours > 24 or minutes > 60) the user will be prompted with a relevant mask. Press <F1> to correct the invalid values. 5.4.4.3 DATE/TIME FORMAT Choose the Hour (24H/12H) and Date Format (international/American) using the <up> and <down> keys and confirm by pressing <F1> Save.  WARNING: this configuration sets only the viewing in Results. Setting of date and time on the timer, as explained in the chap. 5.4.4.1 and 5.4.4.2, is always in international format.
     Microgate Srl    P. 113 / 125 5.4.5 LANGUAGE Select a language among the ones available to be used in the Witty timer user interface.
     Microgate Srl    P. 114 / 125 5.4.6 PERIPHERALS The external line input (green 3.5 mm jack on the back side of the timer) can be used to connect a series of peripherals, such as   ReacTime by Lynx (false start and reaction times for track and field)  MicroGraph LED display board (graphical LED display board) If using one of these peripherals (with a specific cable), choose one and press <F1> Save.
     Microgate Srl    P. 115 / 125 5.4.7 WITTY·SEM  This is used to set two parameters relative to the Witty·SEM traffic lights. Select the options and press <F1> Save. The values are stored in the timer and sent to the traffic lights for each test. Therefore it is not necessary to place the traffic lights to be set in configuration mode. The Radio Power parameter indicates the duration of the impulse transmission set for “Normal” mode at 1.2 sec. and for “Short” mode at 0.4 sec. (see chapter 2.3.1). The  “Proximity  threshold”  parameter  can  be  set  to  “close”,  “medium”,  “distant”  and  indicates  the approaching distance necessary to trigger the proximity sensor. As the sensor is influenced by the reflectivity of what interrupts it and by the background that surrounds it, it is not possible to indicate fixed distances for the three values that depend on ambient conditions. The third parameter “Witty·SEM Scan” is perhaps the most important: if it is set to "Disabled" the Witty timer expects the number of semaphores active to be equal to the number entered during test set-up, and that the semaphores are progressive ID (A, B, C, D,…). If this is not the case (e.g. using 3 semaphores when in test set-up 4 are entered, or using semaphores with ID A, B, D, F) the behaviour of the devices is anomalous and the test will not be carried out correctly.  To  avoid  this  potential problem,  the  option can therefore  be  enabled  to  force  the  timer to scan  all  the semaphores present in the area. If the number of semaphores it finds do not correspond with the test set-up, it notifies the user and asks if it should continue. In addition, if the device IDs are not consecutive, the test is carried out correctly as though they are. It should be noted however that, as the area needs to be scanned each time a test is started, there are a few seconds delay between the test loading and starting. In summary: Parameter Witty·SEM scan Sem number that must be equal to the Definition Test Device ID for the semaphores must be consecutive (A, B, C. D,…) Scan standby at the beginning of the test Disabled (default) YES YES NO Enabled NO NO YES
     Microgate Srl    P. 116 / 125 5.4.8 SOUND Enables  or disables the beep tone emitted when pressing a key.  Using the <up> and <down> arrow key select one of the two options and press <OK>. Press <F1> to save or <F4> to cancel.
     Microgate Srl    P. 117 / 125 5.4.9 MISCELLANEOUS The menu currently includes only one option relating to the automatic confirmation time. If the option is set on anything but "Disabled", when an athlete finishes a test, the timer is automatically positioned on the next athlete's number after the number of seconds indicated.  When the timer knows that the test is finished and the next athlete can begin, the test must be configured to receive a STOP, then, for example, the “Test Base” described in chapter  5.1.1 is not one of these and continues to need manual intervention using the key <F1> New to move onto the next athlete. The “Sprint Start-Stop” Test (chap. 5.1.2.2), on the other hand, is an example of a test where the second pulse received is of the type “Stop” and therefore automatic advancement is possible. The next athlete proposed by the timer is obviously not always the athlete number N+1, as was previously the case, but the Start List is taken into account, as explained in chap. 5.1.1.4.2
     Microgate Srl    P. 118 / 125 6 CONNECTING TO A PC VIA WITTY MANAGER Witty Manager is a PC software for MS Windows (XP Sp3, Vista, Win7, Win8) for managing the trials timed with Witty, displaying rankings, graphs, histories, etc. The main functions are:  managing Athletes' Personal Data including pictures and divided into groups of categories  managing the Start Lists  creating Customized Test definitions  downloading data from Witty and displaying Results in highly configurable tables and graphs  updating the Witty and photocell firmware For all details and user instructions, please refer to the User Manual of the software.
     Microgate Srl    P. 119 / 125 7 TECHNICAL DATA 7.1 WITTY TIMER   Weight 337g, battery included Dimensions 214  x 100 x 36 mm Operating temperature 0° C/+45°C Unit of time measurement Selectable 1 s – 1/10 s – 1/100 s – 1/1000s Selectable speed m/s – km/h – mph - knots Measurement resolution 4 x 10-5 s (1/25000 s) Display Graphic color TFT display, visible area 59x44 mm, 320x 240 pixel, with backlight adjustment via software Radio module Multi-Frequency Transceiver 433-434MHz Radio transmission Digital FSK transmission; redundant code with information correctness verification and auto-correction Radio frequencies 433.1125 MHz to 434.7375 MHz Radio transmission power 10 mW Processing unit Two 32-bit microprocessors Time base 12 quartz 8 MHz, stability ±10ppm between 0°C and +45°C Power supply Internal polymer lithium battery, external power supply 5VDC Battery charging Integrated intelligent charging device Battery life > 10 hours Keypad 23-key membrane keyboard  Start-Stop keys  Numerical keypad  4 function keys  4 arrow keys and selection key  Home key  Key for line blocking Connections  MICRO USB type B connector for charging and connecting to a PC  Jack connector for external input
     Microgate Srl    P. 120 / 125 7.2 WITTY GATE PHOTOCELL   Weight 169g, battery included Dimensions 75 x 103 x 48 mm Operating temperature 0° C/+45°C Minimum resolution 0.125 ms Delay with respect to the event 1 ms Optical range 12 m Radio module Multi-Frequency Transceiver 433-434MHz Radio transmission Digital FSK transmission; redundant code with information correctness verification and auto-correction Radio frequencies 433.1125 MHz to 434.7375 MHz Radio transmission power 10 mW Impulse transmission accuracy ±0.4 ms Radio transmission range Approx. 150 meters Processing unit 16-bit microprocessor Time base 8 MHz quartz, stability ±30ppm between 0°C and +45°C Power supply Internal lithium ion battery, external power supply 5VDC Battery charging Integrated intelligent charging device Battery life > 10 hours Connections  MICRO USB type B connector for charging and connecting to a PC  Jack connector for external input connection or double photocells.
     Microgate Srl    P. 121 / 125 7.3 WITTY·SEM   Weight 238g, battery included Dimensions 83 x 103 x 68 mm Operating temperature 0° / +45°C Measurement resolution 4 x 10-5 s (1 / 25000 s) Display  High luminosity front matrix 5 x 7 LED RGB, visible area 42 x 60 mm  High luminosity rear lines 2 x 5 LED RGB Sensors  Proximity sensor  Ambient light sensor Radio module Multi-Frequency Transceiver 433 – 434 MHz Radio transmission Digital FSK transmission; redundant code with information correctness verification and auto-correction Radio frequencies 433.1125 MHz to 434.8125 MHz Radio transmission power 10 mW Impulse transmission accuracy ±0.4 ms Radio transmission range Approx. 150 m Processing unit 16-bit microprocessor Time base 8 MHz quartz, stability ±10ppm between 0° and +45°C Power Supply Internal lithium ion polymer battery, external power supply 5VDC Battery charging Integrated intelligent charging device Battery life > 10 hours Connections  MICRO USB type B connector for charging and connecting to a PC  Jack connector 3.5 mm 3-pole / stereo for photocell, StartPad, button connection etc.
     Microgate Srl    P. 122 / 125 7.4 WITTY·RFID   Weight 169g, battery included Dimensions 83 x 103 x 68 mm Operating temperature 0° / +45°C Measurement resolution 4 x 10-5 s (1 / 25000 s) Display High luminosity rear lines 5 LED RGB Sensors  Proximity sensor  Ambient light sensor RfId module RFID Transceiver 13.56MHz (ISO 15693) Radio module Multi-Frequency Transceiver 433 – 434 MHz Radio transmission Digital FSK transmission; redundant code with information correctness verification and auto-correction Radio frequencies 433.1125 MHz to 434.8125 MHz Radio transmission power 10 mW Impulse transmission accuracy ±0.4 ms Radio transmission range Approx. 150 m Processing unit 16-bit microprocessor Time base 8 MHz quartz, stability ±10ppm between 0° and +45°C Power Supply Internal lithium ion polymer battery, external power supply 5VDC Battery charging Integrated intelligent charging device Battery life > 10 hours Connections  MICRO USB type B connector for charging and connecting to a PC  Jack connector 3.5 mm 3-pole / stereo for photocell, StartPad, button connection etc.
     Microgate Srl    P. 123 / 125 8 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
     Microgate Srl    P. 124 / 125 8.1 FCC CONFORMITY The Witty·Timer, Witty·Gate, Witty·Sem and Witty·Rfid comply with the following requirements:  - FCC (Federal Communications Commission) Part 15   Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and  (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.   Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in  a  particular  installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  or  television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  Changes or modification not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  FCC IDs:  Witty·Timer  2ADEOWIT001 Witty·Gate  2ADEOWIT002 Witty·Sem   2ADEOWIT005 Witty·Rfid  2ADEOWIT006
     Microgate Srl    P. 125 / 125  Copyright Copyright © 2016 by Microgate S.r.l All rights reserved  No part of this document or of any of the individual manuals may be copied or reproduced without prior written authorization by Microgate s.r.l.. All the trademarks or names of products mentioned in this document or in the individual manuals are or may be registered trademarks belonging to the individual companies. Microgate, REI2, RaceTime2, and MiSpeaker are registered trademarks belonging to Microgate S.r.l. Microgate s.r.l. reserves the right to modify the products described in this document and/or in the relative manuals without notice. The software and manuals are available in the following languages: Italian, English, German, French, Spanish.  Microgate S.r.l. Via Stradivari, 4 I-39100 Bolzano ITALY  Tel. +39 0471 501532 - Fax +39 0471 501524 info@microgate.it http://www.microgate.it http://www.microgate.it/Witty

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