Microchip Technology AVRRZUSBSTICK AVR RZUSBSTICK User Manual avr2016D

Atmel Norway AS AVR RZUSBSTICK avr2016D

User Manual

         AVR2016: RZRAVEN Hardware User's Guide Features •  Development kit for the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and AVR® microcontroller. •  CE, ETSI and FCC approved. •  LCD module (AVRRAVEN): -  AT86RF230 radio transceiver with high gain PCB antenna. -  Dual AVR microcontrollers. -  Dynamic Speaker and microphone. -  Atmel Serial Dataflash®. -  User IO section: •  USART •  GPIO •  Relay Driver -  Powered by battery or external supply: •  5V to 12V external supply.  •  USB module (RZUSBSTICK): -  AT86RF230 radio transceiver with miniature PCB antenna. -  AVR microcontroller with integrated Full Speed USB interface. -  External memory interface. 1 Introduction The RZRAVEN is a development kit for the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and the AVR  microcontroller.  It  serves  as  a  versatile  and  professional  platform  for developing and debugging a wide range of RF applications; spanning from: simple point-to-point  communication  through  full  blown  sensor  networks  with  numerous nodes  running complex  communication  stacks.  On  top  of  this, the kit  provides  a nice human interface, which spans from PC connectivity, through LCD and audio input and output. Figure 1-1. The RZRAVEN Kit Modules    8-bit    Microcontrollers  Application Note    Rev. 8117D-AVR-04/08
     2 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 2 General The  RZRAVEN  kit  is  built  from  one  RZUSBSTICK  module  and  two  AVRRAVEN modules. See Figure 2-1 to Figure 2-4 for further details.  The complete schematics and Gerber files are available from the compressed archive accompanying this application note. Figure 2-1 Assembly drawing AVRRAVEN - front view.  Figure 2-2 Assembly drawing AVRRAVEN - back view.
  AVR2016     3 8117D-AVR-04/08 Figure 2-3 Assembly drawing RZUSBSTICK - front view.   Figure 2-4 Assembly drawing RZUSBSTICK - back view  3 The AVRRAVEN Module Figure 3-1 AVRRAVEN overview  The AVRRAVEN hardware is  based on 2 microcontroller and one radio transceiver chip.  The  ATmega3290P  handles  the  sensors  and  the  user  interface  and  the ATmega1284P handles the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and the RF protocol stacks.  The MCUs and the radio communicate via serial interfaces.  For  hardware  details  please  refer  to  Appendix  A  for  the  complete  AVRRAVEN schematics.
     4 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 3.1 AVR Microcontrollers Two AVR microcontrollers are found on the AVRRAVEN module. An ATmega1284P is connected to the AT86RF230 radio transceiver, and an ATmega3290P  is driving the LCD. Both these devices are selected from the AVR picoPower family, something that ensures minimal power consumption and operation down to 1.8 Volts. Universal Synchronous and Asynchronous serial Receiver and Transmitter (USART) is used as an inter processor communication bus. 3.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver The  AT86RF230  is  a  2.4GHz  radio  transceiver  that  is  tailored  for  a  wide  range  of wireless  applications. Low  power consumption and market leading RF performance makes it an excellent choice for virtually any type of networking device. Support for IEEE 802.15.4 TM (Automatic acknowledge of packets, address filtering and automatic channel  access)  type  of  applications  is  available  through  an  enhanced  layer  of functionality on top of the basic radio transceiver. 3.3 Antenna description The  antenna  on  the  AVRRAVEN  is  a  100  loop  antenna  with  a  net  peak  gain  of about 5dB. 3.4 LCD The  LCD  found  on  the  AVRRAVEN  module  is  a  full  custom  160-segment  display tailored for the RZRAVEN kit (See Figure 3-2 for a quick reference). It contains a 7 segments  text  area;  four  segment  number  area  and  numerous  handy  symbols.  In particular  pay  attention  to  the  bird  looking  symbol.  It  is  symbolizing  the  two  black scouting ravens of Norse god Odin; Hugin (Thought) and Munin (Memory). The saga says  that  they  flew  around  the  world  and  reported  news  back  to  Odin  at  night. Underneath the raven  segment’s “eye”  there  is  a  red  LED  capable  of  soft-blinking; this may be used to indicate the AVRRAVEN’s search for “news” on the air interface. A full segment map can be found in Appendix C and in the schematics folder in the compressed  archive  file  accompanying  this  application  note.  The  LCD  is  driven directly from the connected ATmega3290P. Figure 3-2 AVRRAVEN - LCD Segments
  AVR2016     5 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.5 Speaker An 8  speaker is provided. The ATmega3290P controls all audio. The signal source is  the  TIMER1’s  PWM  output  and  the  signal  is  shaped  via  a  low-pass  filter  and amplified by a Class-D amplifier. Pulling PORTE7 low activates the active filter and providing a PWM signal on PORTB5 activates the amplifier. 3.6 Microphone The  AVRRAVEN’s microphone is  connected to  the ATmega3290P ADC  channel 0. The  signal  is  amplified  and  low-pass  filtered.  Pulling  PORTE7  low  activates  the microphone circuit. 3.7 Serial Dataflash® A  16-Mbits  Atmel  Serial  Dataflash  (AT45DB161D)  is  connected  to  the ATmega3290P’s  Serial  Peripheral  Interface  (SPI).  This  storage  is  used  for  safe firmware  images,  sounds  and  general-purpose  parameters.  See  the  firmware documentation for an overview of occupied  sectors,  and those available to the end user. Even with a couple of safe firmware images for the two microcontrollers there is plenty space left for the end user. Please note that the serial Dataflash will operate properly when the voltage is above 2.5 Volts while the rest of the design will operate down to 1.8Volts 3.8 Serial EEPROM A 2-Kbits  Atmel Serial EEPROM  (AT24C02B)  is connected to the ATmega1284P’s two-wire interface (TWI). This storage is write protected by hardware and can only be read.  The  storage  contains  important  configuration  and  calibration  data  that  should not be  unintentionally overwritten. Information such as a unique EUI  64-bit address can be found her-in. A rich set of access functions and the parameter map is given in the RZRAVEN firmware documentation. 3.9 Real Time Clock Separate  32768  Hz  clock  crystals  are  connected  to  the  ATmega3290P’s  and  the ATmega1284P’s  asynchronous  timer  interfaces.  This  allows  an  application  to implement a real time clock (RTC) to keep track of time when sleep modes are used to  reduce the  power  consumption.  This is  especially  important for  battery-operated nodes. 3.10 NTC A  NTC  is  connected  to  the  ATmega3290P’s  Analog  to  Digital  Converter  (ADC) channel 4. This NTC can be used to measure the temperature in the surroundings of the AVRRAVEN. The NTC can be found below the joystick, close to J401. The JTAG interface  must  be  disabled  when  using  the  temperature  sensor.  When  running  the AVRRAVEN from an external power source the onboard voltage regulator may heat the temperature sensor giving faulty reading. To avoid this the sensor NTC may be soldered off and relocated using short wires. If a higher level of accuracy is required the users may also calibrate the sensor by adjusting the temperature lookup table in firmware.
     6 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 3.11 Power Supply The AVRRAVEN can be powered either from batteries or an external 5 to 12 Volts DC  source.  The  power  source  is  selected  by  the  position  of  the  jumper  located immediately to the right of the  LCD (See the figure  below for a reference).  Polarity protection is provided when using an external power source.  The AVRRAVEN has been designed to run from two 1.5V LR44 battery cells.  An onboard voltage regulator makes it possible to run power the AVRRAVEN from a 5 to 12 Volts DC source. The external voltage is applied to the two leftmost pins in the user IO area (J401). The ATmega3290P’s ADC channel 2 is connected to a voltage divider  and  the  external  voltage  supply  interface.  This  way  it  is  possible  for  the application to monitor the external operating voltage.
  AVR2016     7 8117D-AVR-04/08 3.12 Interfaces The  AVRRAVEN  module  has  multiple  interfaces  that  can  be  used  for  serial communication, interaction with external sensors and control units such as relays and of course programming and debugging. Figure 3-3 AVRRAVEN User Interfaces  Table 3-1. Interfaces available on J401 Pin number  Function  Comment 1  Ext. power supply, 5-12V input  External power input 2  Ext. power supply 0V  Connected to internal 0V 3  Relay coil positive  Relay driver circuit positive 4  Relay coil negative  Relay driver circuit negative 5  Voltage measure input, 0-Vcc*5  Analog input via 47k/10k voltage divider 6  Voltage measure input, 0-Vcc  Analog input directly to ADC input.  7  Vcc  Connected to the VCC net directly 8  User IO #1 9  User IO #2 10  User IO #3 11  User IO #4 Digital I/O, may interface an LED or a switch directly. On-board 470 series resistors and 10k pull-ups are provided. Pin change interrupts, TWI and USI is also available on these pins. 12  Common  Connected to internal 0V  Care should be taken when connecting to the AVRRAVEN’s interfaces, since there is no protection  circuitry provided.  Damage  to  the MCUs or other  circuits  may be the result of ESD spark, short circuits, polarity or over-voltage faults.
     8 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 3.12.1 Programming Interface Both  the  ATmega3290P  and  ATmega1284P  can  be  programmed  using  either  the JTAG or ISP interface. JTAG programming can be facilitated by connecting a JTAG ICE mkII to the 50-mil pin header J301 (ATmega3290P) and J204 (ATmega1284P). A total of 5 50-mil pin headers and one 50-mil to 100-mil converter are supplied with the RZRAVEN kit. ISP programming can be performed by connecting an ISP enabled AVR programming tool to the  pin header  J302  (ATmega3290P) and J205 (ATmega1284P). AVR  tools like STK500, AVRISP mkII and JTAGICE mkII can be used for this. The AVRRAVEN does not come with these headers mounted. So it is up to the user populating these. Wires could also be soldered in instead of the dual row headers. 3.12.2 Relay Interface A  relay  interface  (Relay  Positive  and  Negative)  is  available  through  J401.  This interface can be used with the AVRRAVEN running from external power. A switching transistor is connected to PB6 on the ATmega3290P so that sufficient current can be provided to the relay being driven. An external power source must be used if the relay option is required. The AVRRAVEN must then be supplied with the rated voltage of the relay. 3.13 Voltage Measurement Interface Two  of  the  pins  in  header  J401  can  be  used  for  external  voltage  measurements, however  only  one  at  the  time.  The  possible  voltage  ranges  are  0  to  VCC  or  via  a voltage divider giving an approximate range of 0 to five times VCC. A simple voltage divider is implemented to scale the measurement voltage. A diode bridge is also used to prevent reverse polarity and to protect the ATmega3290P’s ADC channel 3. 3.13.1 GPIO Both  the  ATmega3290P  and  ATmega1284P  are  high  pin  count  devices,  and  a number of these are not used. These pins are available through the user IO headers; J401, J201, J202 and J203.  See Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 for further details. Be  aware  that  these  pins  do  not  have  level  converters  and  should  thus  not  be connected directly to an application board running on a different voltage level than the AVRRAVEN.   Table 3-2. ATmega3290P User IO ATmega3290P Port Pin  PCB Connection  Comment PE3  J401 –8  Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up PE4  J401-9  Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up PE5  J401-10  Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up PE6  J401-11  Via 470 series resistor and10k pull-up
  AVR2016     9 8117D-AVR-04/08 Table 3-3. ATmega1284P User IO ATmega1284P Port Pin  PCB Connection  Comment PC0  J201-1  TWI SCL.  Connected to serial EEPROM PC1  J201-2  TWI SDA. Connected to serial EEPROM PC2  J201-3  JTAG TCK. PC3  J201-4  JTAG TMS. PC4  J201-5  JTAG TDO. PC5  J201-6  JTAG TDI. N.C.  J201-7  Populate R204 to connect to PC6.  RTC Xtal XC202 must then be removed. N.C.  J201-8  Populate R205 to connect to PC6.  RTC Xtal XC202 must then be removed. PD0  J202-1  RXD0 Inter processor communication. PD1  J202-2  TXD0 Inter processor communication. PD2  J202-3  DIO or RXD1. PD3  J202-4  DIO or TXD1. PD4  J202-5  DIO. PD5  J202-6  DIO. PB2  J202-7  DIO. NB: NOT PD6! PD7  J202-8  DIO. PA0  J203-1  DIO or ADC Channel 0. PA1  J203-2  DIO or ADC Channel 1. PA2  J203-3  DIO or ADC Channel 2. PA3  J203-4  DIO or ADC Channel 3. PA4  J203-5  DIO or ADC Channel 4. PA5  J203-6  DIO or ADC Channel 5. PA6  J203-7  DIO or ADC Channel 6. PA7  J203-8  DIO or ADC Channel 7.      Additional interfaces  PCB Connection  Comment External power  J201-10 J202-10 J203-10 Connected to J401-1 0V  J201-9 J202-9 J203-9 Connected to J401-2
     10 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 4 The AVR RZUSBSTICK Module Figure 4-1 RZUSBSTICK overview  The  AVR  RZUSBSTICK  hardware  is  based  a  USB  microcontroller  and  a  radio transceiver chip. The AT90USB1287 microcontroller handles the USB interface, the AT86RF230 radio transceiver and the RF protocol stacks.  For hardware details please refer to Appendix D for the complete AVR RZUSBSTICK schematics. 4.1 AVR Microcontroller The AT90USB1287 is a device in the family of AVRs with a low and full speed USB macro with device, host and On-the-go (OTG) capabilities. 4.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver The  AT86RF230  is  a  2.4GHz  radio  transceiver  that  is  tailored  for  a  wide  range  of wireless  applications. Low  power consumption and market leading RF performance makes it an excellent choice for virtually any type of networking device. Support for IEEE  802.15.4 (Automatic  acknowledge  of  packets,  address  filtering  and  automatic channel  access)  type  of  applications  is  available  through  an  enhanced  layer  of functionality on top of the basic radio transceiver. 4.3 Antenna description The antenna on the RZUSBSTICK is a folded dipole antenna with a net peak gain of 0dB
  AVR2016     11 8117D-AVR-04/08 4.4 Interfaces Figure 4-2 RZUSBSTICK Interfaces - front.  Figure 4-3 RZUSBSTICK Interfaces - back  4.4.1 External Memory Interface When necessary the  AT90USB1287’s 8k Bytes of  internal SRAM can be extended through  the  AVR  external  memory  interface.  The suggested  external  SRAM  is  32k Bytes  and  is  available from  address  0x8000 to 0xFFFF  giving a  total of 40k Bytes when assembled. Suggested latch and RAM: •  74AHC573PW. •  BS62UV256TCP-10. 4.4.2 Serial Interface The USART on the AT90USB1287 is routed to J4 on the RZRAVEN’s backside. J4 is implemented as three large pads (RX-TX-GND) where the user can solder in wires and route the signal to his or her preference. The RX-TX signals are TTL level, so an external level converter must be connected if RS232 levels are necessary.
     12 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 4.4.3 Programming Interface A JTAG interface is provided for the AT90USB1287 microcontroller. The interface is available through a 50-mil spaced 10-pin dual row header. The RZRAVEN does not come with the header mounted. So it is up to the user populating it. Wires could also be soldered in instead of the dual row headers. A total of 5 50-mil pin headers and one 50-mil to 100-mil converter are supplied with the RZRAVEN kit. 4.4.4 LEDs 4 LEDs is assembled on the board: Table 4-1. AT90USB1287 LEDs  LED  AT90USB1297 Port Pin  Comment Blue (D1)  PORTD7  Turn LED on by pulling port  pin high Red (D2)  PORTD5  Turn LED on by pulling port  pin low Green (D3)  PORTE7  Turn LED on by pulling port  pin low Orange (D4)  PORTE6  Turn LED on by pulling port  pin low
  AVR2016     13 8117D-AVR-04/08 5 Appendix A: AVRRAVEN Schematics
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     18 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 6 Appendix B: AVRRAVEN Bill of materials Table 6-1. AVRRAVEN BOM Qty Designator  Description  Manufacturer  Part # 5  C205, C206, C207, C220, C221 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-0.25pF   1.2p 2  C201, C204  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5%    12p 3  C413, C414, C415  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-10%    100p 1  C404  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 25V, +/-10%    4.7n 14  C208, C301, C405, C407, C408, C409, C410, C411, C412, C416, C417, C420, C421, C503 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 25V, +/-10%    10n 2  C502, C504  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0805, Y5V, 10V, -20/+80 %   4.7u 12  C211, C212, C213, C214, C215, C303, C304, C305, C306, C307, C418, C501 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 16V, +/-10%  Kemet  C0402C104K4RACTU 10  C202, C203, C209, C210, C302, C401, C402, C403, C406, C505 Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X5R, 6.3V, +/-10%  Kemet  C0402C105K9PAC 4  R201, R208, R209, R415  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    0R 7  R203, R306, R425, R427, R428, R430, R434 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    470R 5  R303, R401, R404, R405, R417 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    1k 1  R502  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    1.5k 7  R304, R411, R412, R413, R414, R432, R435 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    3k
  AVR2016     19 8117D-AVR-04/08 Qty Designator  Description  Manufacturer  Part # 1  R410  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    3.3k 17  R202, R206, R210, R211, R212, R301, R302, R307, R402, R406, R407, R408, R421, R422, R423, R424, R503 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    10k 1  R305  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    47k 10  R308, R309, R310, R409, R416, R419, R426, R429, R501, R504 Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    100k 3  R403, R418, R420  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    470k 1  R431  NTC Thermistor 100kOhm   Murata  NCP18WF104J03RB 2  L401, L402  SMD RF inductor 0805  Murata  BLM21PG300SN1D 2  L201, L501  SMD RF inductor 0805.   Murata  BLM21AG102SN1D 2  L202, L203  RF Inductor, 2.7nH, 0,17ohm, 300mA, 0402  Johanson Technology  L-07C2N7SV6T 3  D401, D403, D408  Dual schottky diode,   ST  BAT54SWFILM 1  D501  Dual Schottky diode,   Philips  1PS70SB15 1  D404  Bidirectional Transient suppression diode, 600W ST  SM6T12CA 1  Q501  General purpose SMD BJT dual NPN-PNP  Philips  BC847BPN 1  U303  16-megabit 2.7-3.6 volt DataFlash  ATMEL  AT45DB161D-SU 1  U201  2.4GHz ZigBee/802.15.4 tranceiver  ATMEL  AT86RF230-ZU 1  U203  2kbit Serial (TWI) EEPROM, AT24C02B, 1.8-5V ATMEL  AT24C02B-TSU-T 1  U501  LDO 3.3V 150mA SOT23-5 (cer. cap)  Texas Instruments LP2985A-33DBV 1  U402  LMV934MT 1V8 Quad   National Semiconductor  LMV934MT 1  U204  AVR 8-bit RISC MCU  ATMEL  ATmega1284PV-10MU 1  U301  AVR 8-bit RISC MCU  ATMEL  ATmega3290PV-10AU
     20 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 Qty Designator  Description  Manufacturer  Part # 1  U403 TS2007 3W class D audio amp.  ST  TS2007IQT 2  XC202, XC301  32.768kHz SMD crystal, 85SMX style  Rakon Ltd  LF XTAL016207 1  SP401  PC board speaker, SMD mount  Veco Vansonic  20CS08KQ-150ND 1  XC201  16MHz uXtal GSX-323, 2.0 x 2.5 mm SMD 10ppm Golledge  GSX-323/111BF 16.0MHz 1  U401  Citizen 4.2x4.2mm SMD electmic  Citizen  CHM-04C-03 1  SW301  ALPS 4-directional switch with center push function  ALPS  SKRHABE010 1  PCB101  AVRRAVEN PCB    A08-0402 2  J501, J502  LR44 battery clip, SMD  Keystone Corp.  2996TR 1  J503  1x3 pin header, 2 mm pitch, THM  SAMTEC  TMM-103-01-L-S 1  JS501  Jumper cap for 2.00mm pinheader  SAMTEC  2SN-BK-G 2  BT501, BT502  LR44 coin-cell battery     1  D301  LED, Red, SMD 0603  Lumex  SML-LX0603SRW-TR 1  U302  AVRRAVEN LCD  Orient Display  0710091B  7 Appendix C: AVRRAVEN LCD Figure 7-1 AVRRAVEN Segments
  AVR2016     21 8117D-AVR-04/08 Table 7-1. LCD Segment description and mapping  Bit   Registers  7  6  5  4  3  2  1  0  COM SEG39  SEG38 SEG37  SEG36  SEG35  SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR19 8A  8B  9A  9B  10A  10B  11A  11B SEG31  SEG30 SEG29  SEG28  SEG27  SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR18 PAN ID  RX  R1  B1  7C  SPK  7M  7D SEG23  SEG22 SEG21  SEG20  SEG19  SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR17 6C  TONE  6M  6D  5C  BELL  5M  5D SEG15  SEG14 SEG13  SEG12  SEG11  SEG10 SEG9  SEG8 LCDDR16 4C  °C  4M  4D  3C  °F  3M  3D SEG7  SEG6  SEG5  SEG4  SEG3  SEG2  SEG1  SEG0 LCDDR15 2C  PM  2M  2D  1C  AM  1M  1D COM3 SEG39  SEG38 SEG37  SEG36  SEG35  SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR14 8F  8G  9F  9G  10F  10G  11F  11G SEG31  SEG30 SEG29  SEG28  SEG27  SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR13 IP  SUN  TX  B4  7H  7N  7L  7E SEG23  SEG22 SEG21  SEG20  SEG19  SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR12 6H  6N  6L  6E  5H  5N  5L  5E SEG15  SEG14 SEG13  SEG12  SEG11  SEG10 SEG9  SEG8 LCDDR11 4H  4N  4L  4E  3H  3N  3L  3E SEG7  SEG6  SEG5  SEG4  SEG3  SEG2  SEG1  SEG0 LCDDR1 2H  2N  2L  2E  1H  1N  1L  1E COM2 SEG39  SEG38 SEG37  SEG36  SEG35  SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR9 8E  8C  9E  9C  10E  10C  11E  11C SEG31  SEG30 SEG29  SEG28  SEG27  SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR8 MINUS  E1  Z-LINK  B3  7B  7K  7J  7G SEG23  SEG22 SEG21  SEG20  SEG19  SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR7 6B  6K  6J  6G  5B  5K  5J  5G SEG15  SEG14 SEG13  SEG12  SEG11  SEG10 SEG9  SEG8 LCDDR6 4B  4K  4J  4G  3B  3K  3J  3G SEG7  SEG6  SEG5  SEG4  SEG3  SEG2  SEG1  SEG0 LCDDR5 2B  2K  2J  2G  1B  1K  1J  1G COM1 SEG39  SEG38 SEG37  SEG36  SEG35  SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 LCDDR4 8D  COLON 9D  POINT  10D  E3  11D  E2 SEG31  SEG30 SEG29  SEG28  SEG27  SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 LCDDR3 RAVEN+AVR MOON Z_ZIGBEE B2  MIC  7A  7I  7F SEG23  SEG22 SEG21  SEG20  SEG19  SEG18 SEG17 SEG16 LCDDR2 ATT!  6A  6I  6F  KEY  5A  5I  5F SEG15  SEG14 SEG13  SEG12  SEG11  SEG10 SEG9  SEG8 LCDDR1 R5  4A  4I  4F  R4  3A  3I  3F SEG7  SEG6  SEG5  SEG4  SEG3  SEG2  SEG1  SEG0 LCDDR0 R3  2A  2I  2F  R2  1A  1I  1F COM0
     22 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 8 Appendix D: RZUSBSTICK Schematics
  AVR2016     23 8117D-AVR-04/08 9 Appendix E: RZUSBSTICK Bill of materials  Table 9-1. RZUSBSTICK BOM Qt Designator  Description  Manufacturer  Part # 1  C18  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-.25pF   1.5p 2  C11, C12  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5%    12p 2  C22, C23  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5%    18p 2  C5, C6  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, NP0, 50V, +/-5%    22p 2  C2, C8  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 25V, +/-10%    10n 1  C4  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X7R, 16V, +/-10%  Kemet  C0402C104K4RACTU 12 C1,C10,C13,C16, C17,C21,C24, C25, C26, C3, C7, C9  Ceramic capacitor, SMD 0402, X5R, 6.3V, +/-10%  Kemet  C0402C105K9PAC 2  R15, R16  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    0R 2  R3, R8  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    22R 5  R1,R10,R5,R6,R7  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    470R 6  R12, R13, R14, R2, R4, R9  Thick film resistor, SMD 0402, 1/16W, 1%    10k 1  L1  SMD RF inductor 0805.   Murata  BLM21AG102SN1D 1  Q1  General purpose NPN.   Philips  BC847W 1  U5  Transient Suppressor,   TI  SN65220YZBR 1  U1  AVR 8-bit RISC MCU with USB, QFN64 package  ATMEL  AT90USB1287-16MU 1  U2  2.4GHz ZigBee/802.15.4 tranceiver  ATMEL  AT86RF230-ZU 1  U3  2kbit Serial (TWI) EEPROM, AT24C02B,   ATMEL  AT24C02B-TSU-T 1  U4  LDO 3.3V 150mA  TI  LP2985A-33DBV 1  XC1  16MHz uXtal GSX-323,  Golledge  GSX-323/111BF 16.0MHz 1  XC2  8.0MHz Xtal GSX-752  Golledge  GSX-752B/551EF 8MHz 1  PCB1  RZUSBStick PCB  ATMEL  A08-0384 1  J2  USB type A plug, SMD  SAMTEC  USB-AM-S-F-B-SM1-R 1  D2  LED, Red,   Everlight  EL17-21USRC 1  D3  LED, Green,   Everlight  EL17-21SYGC 1  D4  LED, Yellow,   Everlight  EL17-21UYC/A2 1  D1  LED, Blue,   Everlight  EL17-21UBC
     24 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 10 Appendix F: Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Statement 10.1 FCC Statements 10.1.1 Equipment usage This equipment is for use by developers for evaluation purposes only and must not be incorporated into any other device or system. 10.1.2 Compliance Statement (Part 15.19) These  devices  comply  with  Part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.  Operation  is  subject  to  the following two conditions: 1. These devices may not cause harmful interference, and 2. These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 10.1.3 Warning (Part 15.21) Changes or  modifications  not  expressly  approved  by  Atmel  Norway  could  void  the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 10.1.4 Compliance Statement (Part 15.105(b) ) This  equipment has been  tested  and  found  to  comply with the limits for a Class  B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC  Rules.  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the  instructions,  may  cause  harmful interference  to  radio  communications.    However,  there  is  no  guarantee  that interference  will  not  occur  in  a  particular  installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause harmful  interference  to  radio  or  television  reception,  which  can  be  determined  by turning  the  equipment  off  and  on,  the  user  is  encouraged  to  try  to  correct  the interference by one or more of the following measures: - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. -  Connect  the  equipment into an outlet  on a  circuit  different  from  that to  which the receiver is connected. - Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 10.1.5 FCC IDs The AVRRAVEN has FCCID: VW4AVRRAVEN The RZUSBSTICK has FCCID: VW4AVRRZUSBSTICK
  AVR2016     25 8117D-AVR-04/08 11 Table of Contents Features............................................................................................... 1 1 Introduction ...................................................................................... 1 2 General ............................................................................................. 2 3 The AVRRAVEN Module.................................................................. 3 3.1 AVR Microcontrollers........................................................................................... 4 3.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver ..................................................................................... 4 3.3 Antenna description............................................................................................. 4 3.4 LCD ..................................................................................................................... 4 3.5 Speaker ............................................................................................................... 5 3.6 Microphone.......................................................................................................... 5 3.7 Serial Dataflash® ................................................................................................ 5 3.8 Serial EEPROM................................................................................................... 5 3.9 Real Time Clock .................................................................................................. 5 3.10 NTC ................................................................................................................... 5 3.11 Power Supply .................................................................................................... 6 3.12 Interfaces........................................................................................................... 7 3.12.1 Programming Interface............................................................................................ 8 3.12.2 Relay Interface ........................................................................................................ 8 3.13 Voltage Measurement Interface ........................................................................ 8 3.13.1 GPIO ....................................................................................................................... 8 4 The AVR RZUSBSTICK Module .................................................... 10 4.1 AVR Microcontroller .......................................................................................... 10 4.2 Atmel Radio Transceiver ................................................................................... 10 4.3 Antenna description........................................................................................... 10 4.4 Interfaces...........................................................................................................11 4.4.1 External Memory Interface ...................................................................................... 11 4.4.2 Serial Interface ........................................................................................................ 11 4.4.3 Programming Interface............................................................................................ 12 4.4.4 LEDs........................................................................................................................ 12 5 Appendix A: AVRRAVEN Schematics.......................................... 13 6 Appendix B: AVRRAVEN Bill of materials ................................... 18 7 Appendix C: AVRRAVEN LCD ...................................................... 20 8 Appendix D: RZUSBSTICK Schematics ....................................... 22 9 Appendix E: RZUSBSTICK Bill of materials ................................ 23 10  Appendix  F:  Federal  Communications  Commission  (FCC) Statement........................................................................................... 24
     26 AVR2016   8117D-AVR-04/08 10.1 FCC Statements.............................................................................................. 24 10.1.1 Equipment usage .................................................................................................. 24 10.1.2 Compliance Statement (Part 15.19) ...................................................................... 24 10.1.3 Warning (Part 15.21) ............................................................................................. 24 10.1.4 Compliance Statement (Part 15.105(b) )............................................................... 24 10.1.5 FCC IDs................................................................................................................. 24 11 Table of Contents......................................................................... 25 Disclaimer.......................................................................................... 27
 8117D-AVR-04/08   Disclaimer Headquarters    International     Atmel Corporation 2325 Orchard Parkway San Jose, CA 95131 USA Tel: 1(408) 441-0311 Fax: 1(408) 487-2600   Atmel Asia Room 1219 Chinachem Golden Plaza 77 Mody Road Tsimshatsui East Kowloon Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2721-9778 Fax: (852) 2722-1369       Product Contact  Atmel Europe Le Krebs 8, Rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud BP 309 78054 Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines Cedex France Tel: (33) 1-30-60-70-00  Fax: (33) 1-30-60-71-11  Atmel Japan 9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg. 1-24-8 Shinkawa Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033 Japan Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551 Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581   Web Site www.atmel.com  Technical Support avr@atmel.com  Sales Contact www.atmel.com/contacts     Literature Request www.atmel.com/literature                             Disclaimer:  The  information  in  this  document  is  provided  in  connection  with  Atmel  products. No  license, express  or  implied,  by  estoppel  or  otherwise, to  any intellectual property  right  is granted  by this  document  or  in  connection with  the sale of  Atmel  products.  EXCEPT AS  SET  FORTH  IN  ATMEL’S  TERMS  AND CONDITIONS OF SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR  STATUTORY WARRANTY RELATING TO ITS  PRODUCTS INCLUDING,  BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE  IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS  FOR  A  PARTICULAR  PURPOSE,  OR  NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN  NO  EVENT  SHALL  ATMEL  BE  LIABLE  FOR  ANY  DIRECT,  INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL,  PUNITIVE,  SPECIAL  OR  INCIDENTAL  DAMAGES  (INCLUDING,  WITHOUT  LIMITATION,  DAMAGES  FOR  LOSS  OF  PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION)  ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Atmel does not make any commitment  to  update  the  information  contained  herein.  Unless  specifically  provided  otherwise,  Atmel products are  not suitable  for,  and shall not  be used  in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.    ©  2008  Atmel  Corporation.  All  rights  reserved.  Atmel®,  logo  and  combinations  thereof  AVR®,  STK®,  and  others,  are  the  registered trademarks or trademarks of Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.

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