Microelectronics Technology WA8011-A A8 802.11a/b/g AP BS/Bridge AC User Manual Manual 2

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Document Description	Manual 2
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Date Submitted	2006-04-11 00:00:00
Date Available	2006-05-26 00:00:00
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Document Title	Microsoft Word - A8 Configuration Manual - fm_1.2.6.3_v4.1.FCC.doc
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Document Author:	khleung

5.4.5
Advanced Radio Setting
More radio parameters can be verified and altered by selecting the Advanced icon shown in
Figure 15. The parameters are shown in Figure 21.
Figure 21. Advanced Radio Setting
5.5
802.11A SETTING IN WEB-ADMIN
The user can enable the 802.11a port by selecting 5GHz Radio in menu bar, in Figure 22.
The MAC address of the opposite bridge should be added by clicking the icon Add to List. Also,
both bridges should be set at the same Radio Frequency.
The 802.11a output power is set to be maximum in default setting, i.e. Power Reduction = 0.
The maximum output power is 17dBm. The user could reduce the output power to 0dBm, i.e. set
Power Reduction = 17.
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Figure 22. 802.11a Setting in Web-admin
5.6
DEFAULT SETTING IN WEB-ADMIN
The default settings can be restored by clicking the icon “Reset to Factory Default Setting” in
the System menu in Figure 23. Please reboot the BTS afterwards.
Figure 23. Reset to Factory Default Setting in Web-admin
5.7
REBOOT
The BTS can be rebooted by selecting Reboot from the tool bar. The user is required to confirm
this command by clicking “Please click here to reboot the base station”, as shown in Figure
23. It will take around 1 minute for the base station to boot up.
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Figure 24. Reboot Window
6 PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT MONITORING WEB-ADMIN
6.1
STATISTICS
The user can monitor the statistics by selecting Statistics in the tool bar. The corresponding
statistics per AP can be selected by clicking the related MAC address, as shown in Figure 25 and
Figure 26.
Figure 25. Statistics Menu
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Figure 26. Statistics per VAP
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7 SOFTWARE UPGRADE BY WEB-ADMIN
7.1
FIRMWARE UPDATE
The user can upgrade the firmware by selecting Firmware Update in the tool bar.
In the Firmware Update (BASIC) menu, click the icon Update Firmware if the FTP server
setting has been defined before, as shown in Figure 27.
Figure 27. Firmware Update (Basic) – Web-admin
Update the FTP server setting by clicking the Advanced icon and perform the following:
1. Update the FTP information, as shown in Figure 28.
Host Name
User Name
Password
Image Path
Image Name
: IP address of the FTP server, where the new firmware is stored
: The FTP user name
: The password of the FTP user
: The location of the file in the FTP server
: The new firmware file. It must be B4.img.
2. Select Update Firmware at the bottom to start uploading the new firmware from the
FTP server.
3. If the firmware upgrade is successful, a window will appear as Figure 29. Click the iocn
REBOOT AP to reboot the A8.
4. Check the firmware version by selecting About in the menu bar, as discussed in Section
5.2.
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Figure 28. Firmware Update (Advanced) – Web-admin
Figure 29. Successful Firmware Update – Web-admin
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8 BOOT FROM A FTP SERVER
8.1
BOOT FROM NETWORK
The A8 may be booted from a firmware image located on a remote FTP server. This also
provides an alternative method to boot the A8 if there is no available firmware inside the A8.
1. Store the new firmware image in the FTP Server. The name of the new firmware should
be B4.img.
2. Create a user in the FTP server. Please refer to section 10 if you are not familiar with
how to configure a user account on the FTP server.
3. Connect the FTP server and A8 onto the network; check the connection from the FTP
server to the A8 using a ping command (or similar).
4. From the A8 CLI (connected through console), reboot the A8. Press any key to stop the
reboot when you see the command “Press any key to stop auto-boot…” in the
CLI window. The A8 will go to the BootROM state, as shown in Figure 30.
5. Type “c” to change the settings in the BootROM, as shown in “bold” letter:
boot device
unit number
processor number
host name
file name
inet on Ethernet (e)
host inet
(h)
gateway inet (g)
user (u)
ftp password (pw)
flags (f)
other (o)
startup script
ixe
host
B4.img





0x0
factory
6. Type “p” to check if the settings are correct, as shown in Figure 31.
1. And then, type “@” to reboot the A8 from the BootROM.
2. Check the current firmware version with the command version in the CLI. You may
also check the memory and file size in the flash memory with the command ls in the
CLI.
ATTENTION:
Booting from the network will not download any firmware to the local flash device inside the
A8. If you want to boot with the same firmware without booting from network, you must first
download the firmware to the A8 Flash memory. Please refer section 4.1 for the details.
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Figure 30. Go to A8 BootROM
Figure 31. Network Boot Setting in BootROM
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8.2
BOOT FROM LOCAL FLASH DEVICE
If there is firmware loaded into the A8 memory and you want to change the booting process
from the FTP server to the local memory, you must change the parameters in the BootROM.
1. From theA8 CLI (connected through console), reboot the A8. Press any key to stop the
reboot when you see the command “Press any key to stop auto-boot…” in the
CLI window. The A8 will go to the BootROM state.
2. Type “c” to change the settings in the BootROM, as shown in “bold” letter:
boot device
: tffs:0
unit number
: 0
processor number
: 0
host name
: host
file name
: /fl/B4.img
inet on ethernet (e) : 
host inet
(h)
: 
gateway inet (g)
: 
user (u)
: 
ftp password (pw) : 
flags (f)
: 0x0
other (o)
startup script
: factory
3. Type “p” to check if the settings are correct, as shown in Figure 32.
4. And then, type “@” to reboot the A8 from the BootROM.
Figure 32. Local Boot Setting in BootROM
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9 A8 RECOVERY
9.1
BOOT-UP FROM BOOTROM
If the A8 cannot boot up due to incorrect boot parameters, it can be recovered by booting up to
the BootROM asoutline below:
1. Connect to the A8 using a serial console cable.
2. From the A8 CLI (connected to the console), reboot the A8. Press any key to stop the
reboot when you see the command “Press any key to stop auto-boot…” in the
CLI window. The A8 will go to BootROM state, as shown in Figure 30.
3. Type “c” and enter a command “factory” in the setting “startup script” in
BootROM, as shown in “bold” letters:
boot device
: ixe
unit number
: 0
processor number
: 0
host name
: host
file name
: B4.img
inet on ethernet (e) : 
host inet
(h)
: 
gateway inet (g)
: 
user (u)
: 
ftp password (pw)
: 
flags (f)
: 0x0
other (o)
startup script
: factory
4. Type “p” to check if the setting is correct, as shown in Figure 33.
5. And then, type “@” to reboot the A8 from the BootROM. The A8 will boot up with the
factory default settings.
Figure 33. Enter command “factory” in startup script of BootROM
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10 CONFIGURE A USER ACCOUNT IN THE FTP SERVER
This section will show how to configure a user account in the FTP server software. GuildFTPd
FTP Deamon is used for demonstration purposes.
1. Install the software in the FTP server.
2. Under the System → Group, create a user account, for example “ftpuser”, as shown in
Figure 34.
3. After the user account is created, select the user account, and then click the icon “edit
user“ in the tool bar. Switch to Advanced Mode by clicking the bottom “Advanced”
button in the “edit user” window, as shown in Figure 35. Press “Yes” for confirmation.
4. Select the user account again, and then click the icon “add path“ in the tool bar. Click
the bottom “Browse…” buttion, next to “Local path:” to select the location where the
firmware file is stored.
5. The user account has successfully been created. You may download or upload the
firmware using this account.
Figure 34. Creating a FTP user account
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Figure 35. Activate a user account
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11 ANTENNA USAGE AND TRANSMIT POWER
In order to comply with the FCC and Industry rules in the USA and other countries, it is required
to set the maximum transmit power limits as follows according to the corresponding antenna
gain.
Wireless Mode
802.11b
802.11g
Wireless Mode
802.11a
Wireless Mode
802.11a
Antenna Gain
14 dBi
Antenna Gain
Transmit Power
Channel = 1
Channel = 6
Channel = 11
17 dBm
20 dBm
18 dBm
11 dBm
21 dBm
14 dBm
Transmit Power
Channel = 52
Channel = 64
10 dBi
19 dBm
17 dBm
18 dBi
11 dBm
11 dBm
Antenna Gain
Transmit Power
Channel = 149
Channel = 157
Channel = 165
8 dBi
18 dBm
18 dBm
18 dBm
18 dBi
17 dBm
17 dBm
21 dBm
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12 APPENDIX – DEFAULT SETTING
PARAMETER
DESCRIPTION
DEFAULT VALUE
IPADDR
A8 IP address
192.168.1.222
IPMASK
Subnet mask
255.255.255.0
GATEWAY
Gateway’s IP address
192.168.1.1
SSID
Name of SSID
B4_R1 - 0
SSIDSUPPRESS
Suppressing SSID
Disabled
CHANNEL
Operating frequency
POWER
RF output power level
21dBm
DHCPC
Get Dynamic IP address from DHCP server
Disabled
SNTPServer
Get clock from NTP server’s IP address
(Blank)
TZONE
Relative Time zone of the A8 (GMT)
TIME
Get the current date and time of A8 BTS
(Blank)
CONFIG VIRTUAL
Go to configure a certain Virtual AP
ACTIVE
Check the status of the VAP
Enable (for VAP 0)
CONFIG WLAN
Go to configure a certain WLAN device
WLAN
Check the status of the WLAN device
Enable (for WLAN 0)
POWERREDUCTION
802.11a output power level relative to the
maximum value, which is 17dBm
ASSOCIATION
Get the AP and Clients associated to the BTS
N/A
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