Microsoft P Data Matrix [Read Only] Intro To

2009-05-25

: Microscan Intro To Data Matrix intro_to_data_matrix resources

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Bar Codes 101

Introduction to Data Matrix

Symbology profile

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Introduced in 1995
AIM standard released in 1996

Quiet zone required around perimeter
The border is composed of 2 slides forming an “L” pattern and 2 sides
alternating light and dark elements
The border is known as the finder pattern and used for determining
size, orientation, and symbol distortion
Symbol sizes range from 10x10 to 144x144
Maximum size capacity: 2,335 alphanumeric, 3116 numerical, or 1556
bytes

Symbol structure
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Element (module)
• Square shaped cell that encodes
one bit of binary data
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= Binary “0”
= Binary “1”
Consistent size throughout code

Dependent on finder pattern
color

Quiet zone
• AIM specification calls for a
minimum of one element width
(1x) on each side of the symbol

Symbol structure continued

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Structure Finder Pattern
• The outermost rows and columns
• Composed of two solid lines and two
alternating dark/light lines
• Used to define physical size,
orientation, distortion and the
number of rows and columns

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Data Region
• The area inside the finder pattern
• Contains data and error correction
code words

Symbol data regions

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Symbol can have multiple data
regions
• Maximum capacity for a
single data region
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88 numeric
64 alpha/numeric

Symbol shape can be square or
rectangular
• Rectangular shape
applicable only to ECC 200

"Alignment pattern"
separates regions

Additional features

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Symbol density
• Encodes 50 characters in 6mm x
6mm square

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Symbol versatility
• Readable in 360° with 2D CCD
technology

Skew axis
±30°
Tilt axis
360°
Pitch axis
±30°

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages

Disadvantages

■ Small size

■ Expensive hardware

■ No orientation requirements

■ Slower to process

■ Easy to print
■ Built-in error correction

makes it very secure and
robust

More information
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If you have questions regarding this topic, send us an e-mail to
training@microscan.com

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If you would like further information about bar code
symbologies, we recommend you view Intro to PDF417 or Intro
to Linear Bar Codes



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