Midland Radio 90404 Portable UHF P25 User Manual STP Operation Manual

Midland Radio Corporation Portable UHF P25 STP Operation Manual

Users Manual

 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL   680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com Midland Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio    OPERATION MANUAL
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com iPREFACE Thank you for purchasing a Midland Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio. Properly used, this product will give you many years of reliable service. To get the most out of your purchase, be sure to carefully read this manual and keep it on hand for later reference when needed.   Before installing and using your radio, please read this operation manual.  CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE Should you encounter any problems with this product, or are unable to use its features, please review this operation manual. If you require further assistance after reading this manual, please contact your local dealer.  FOR WARRANTY, PRODUCT SERVICE AND ACCESSORY INFORMATION Please contact your local dealer or distributor.   Do not attempt to service any internal parts yourself. This radio should be opened by authorized personnel only.  Your radio is packed and labeled according to the commercial packaging standards.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com iiIMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION  Before using your radio, please read this operation manual.  GENERAL PRECAUTIONS Always use only Midland authorized accessories. Unauthorized accessories have the risk of fire hazard, explosion, personal injury or damage to the radio.  CAUTION Changes or modifications to your radio may void its compliance with government laws/rules and make it illegal to use. Avoid using the radio at temperatures below -30ºC or above 60ºC. Avoid storing the radio at temperatures below -40ºC or above 85ºC.  WARNINGS Your Midland Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio generates electromagnetic RF energy when it is transmitting. To ensure that you and those around you are not exposed to excessive amounts of that energy (beyond recommended allowable limits for occupational use): DO NOT operate your radio without a proper antenna. Transmitting without an antenna may damage your radio. DO NOT touch the antenna, or allow the antenna to touch any bystanders, when you are transmitting. DO NOT attempt to service any internal parts yourself. Please ask your dealer for necessary service. This radio should be opened by authorized personnel only. Please read the installation and operating instructions carefully.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com iiiFCC EXPOSURE STATEMENTS  Restricted to occupational use to satisfy FCC RF energy exposure limits. The FCC has adopted a safety standard for human exposure to RF energy. Proper operation of this radio under normal conditions results in user exposure to RF energy below the Occupational Safety and Health Act and Federal Communication Commission limits. This radio is NOT approved for use by the general population in an uncontrolled environment. This radio is restricted to occupational use, work related operations only, where the radio operator must have the knowledge to control the user’s exposure conditions for satisfying the higher exposure limit allowed for occupational use. When transmitting, hold the radio in a vertical position with its microphone 2 inches (5 cm) away from your mouth. The radio is transmitting when the red Transmit/Receive LED on the top of the radio is illuminated. You can cause the radio to transmit by pressing PTT on the side of the radio. DO NOT operate the radio without the proper antenna installed. Do not substitute any antenna for the one supplied or recommended by the manufacturer or radio dealer. By not following the antenna recommendations you may be exposing person(s) to excess radio frequency radiation. You may contact your radio dealer or the manufacturer for further information. DO NOT transmit more than 50% of total radio use time (50% duty cycle). Transmitting for more than 50% of the time can cause FCC RF exposure compliance requirements to be exceeded. This radio is transmitting whenever the Transmit/Receive LED is red. Pressing the PTT switch on the side of the radio normally causes the radio to transmit. DO NOT allow the antenna to touch any part of your body while transmitting. DO NOT transmit while the radio is attached to your belt. KEEP the radio and antenna at least as far from bystanders as from yourself. The preceding information is provided to make you aware of RF exposure and how to ensure that this radio is operated within FCC RF exposure limits.  PATENT AND COPYRIGHT STATEMENTS  The AMBE+2™ voice coding Technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. This voice coding Technology is licensed solely for use within this Communications Equipment. The user of this Technology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to extract, remove, decompile, reverse engineer of disassemble the Object Code, or in ay other way convert the Object Code into a human readable form. U.S. Patents Nos. #5,870,405, #5826,222, #5,754,974, #5,701,390, #5,715,365, #5,649.050, #5,630,011, #5,581,656, #5,517,511, #5,491,772, #5,247,579, #5,226,084, and #5,195,166
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com ivPRODUCT FEATURES Your Midland Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio has the following features:  •  136-174 MHz VHF and 380-470 MHz UHF bands •  Mixed analog and digital mode operation • Easy installation • Low maintenance •  Tri-color LCD display • Full keypad •  High quality audio •  User friendly interface •  Extensive user prompts, alerts and warnings •  Flexible accessory connections • Microprocessor controlled •  DSP based audio • Flash memory •  Synthesized frequency control •  Extensive use of surface mount technology •  PC controlled testing and alignment • CTCSS/CDCSS sub-audible signaling •  2-Tone / 5-Tone analog signaling • Analog DTMF encoding •  Conforms with TIA/EIA-603-A standard in Analog Mode •  Conforms with TIA/EIA-102-CAAB standard in Digital Mode •  Conforms with APCO25 EIA / TIA 102 standards •  Conforms with MIL-STD-810E standards   Full technical specifications are given near the back of this manual.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com vABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ACK : Acknowledge AES  :  Advanced Encryption Standard ALG :  Algorithm ANI  :  Automatic Number Identification dBm :  Decibel Milliwatt CIK :  Crypto Ignition Key Identity CDCSS  :  Continuous Digital Coded Squelch System CTCSS  :  Continuous Tone Controlled Squelch System DCS  :  Digital Coded Squelch DES  :  Data Encryption Standard DSP  :  Digital Signal Processing GPS   :  Global Positioning System ID : Identity LCD  :  Liquid Crystal Display MSG :  Message NAC  :  Network Access Code RF :  Radio Frequency RSSI  :  Received Signal Strength Indicator RX :  Receive SC :  Selective Call TCS  :  Tone Coded Squelch  TBX  :  Telephone Branch Exchange TX :  Transmit WACN   :  Wide Area Communication Network
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com viTABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION...................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Package Contents........................................................................................... 1 2 GETTİNG STARTED ............................................................................................... 2 2.1 Installing the Antenna...................................................................................... 2 2.2 Installing and Removing the Battery................................................................ 2 2.2.1 Installing the Battery ........................................................................... 2 2.2.2 Removing the Battery ......................................................................... 2 2.3 Installing the Belt Clip...................................................................................... 3 2.4 Charging the Battery ....................................................................................... 3 3 RADİO CONTROLS AND INDİCATORS................................................................. 4 3.1 Side, Top and Front Views.............................................................................. 4 3.2 Button and Key Functions ............................................................................... 5 3.2.1 Channel Switch................................................................................... 5 3.2.2 Emergency Call Button ....................................................................... 5 3.2.3 Alpha-Numeric keypad........................................................................ 5 3.2.4 Up/Down keys..................................................................................... 5 3.2.5 Left soft key (Menu) ............................................................................ 5 3.2.6 Right soft key (Index).......................................................................... 6 3.2.7 Power Adjust (long press)/Mode Change (short press) key................ 6 3.2.8 Monitor (long press)/Call Wait Option (short press) key...................... 6 3.2.9 Keypad Lock (short press)/Emergency Reset (long press) key .......... 6 3.2.10 Scan key............................................................................................. 7 3.2.11 Star key............................................................................................... 7 3.2.12 Pound key........................................................................................... 8 3.3 Alpha-numeric Keypad Entry......................................................................... 10 3.4 Display Icons................................................................................................. 11 4 OPERATION.......................................................................................................... 13 4.1 Basic Operation............................................................................................. 13 4.1.1 Turning the Radio On and Off........................................................... 13 4.1.2 Selecting Zones ................................................................................ 14 4.1.3 Selecting Channels........................................................................... 16 4.1.4 Receiving Signals ............................................................................. 17 4.1.5 Transmitting to Other Radios ............................................................ 18 4.1.6 Selecting Transmit Power................................................................. 21 4.1.7 Selecting Digital Talk Group ............................................................. 22 4.1.8 Selecting Talkaround Transmit Mode ............................................... 24 4.1.9 Monitoring Channels......................................................................... 25 4.1.10 Selecting Digital Call Wait Option ..................................................... 27 4.1.11 Scanning Channels........................................................................... 28 4.1.12 Locking the Keypad .......................................................................... 31 4.1.13 Switching to the Home Zone and Channel........................................ 32 4.2 Advanced Operations.................................................................................... 33
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com vii4.2.1 Receiving Emergency Calls .............................................................. 33 4.2.2 Transmitting Emergency Calls .......................................................... 34 4.2.3 Receiving Digital Individual Calls ...................................................... 35 4.2.4 Transmitting Digital Individual Calls .................................................. 37 4.2.5 Transmitting Digital Unaddressed Calls ............................................ 39 4.2.6 Transmitting Digital Telephone Interconnect Calls............................ 40 4.2.7 Receiving a Digital Call Alert............................................................. 41 4.2.8 Transmitting a Digital Call Alert......................................................... 41 4.2.9 Receiving and Sending Non-voice Messages................................... 42 4.2.10 Channel Programming ...................................................................... 50 4.3 Menu Operation ............................................................................................ 51 4.3.1 Analog Mode Menu Tree .................................................................. 51 4.3.2 Digital Mode Menu Tree.................................................................... 53 5 ACCESSORIES ..................................................................................................... 56 6 STORAGE AND CLEANING PRECAUTIONS...................................................... 57 7 TROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................... 58 8 SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................. 59 8.1 Receiver Specifications................................................................................. 61 8.2 Transmitter Specifications ............................................................................. 62 9 WARRANTY STATEMENT ................................................................................... 63
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 11 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Package Contents The following items are in your Midland Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio package:    The desktop charger and wall adaptor are sold separately:   Li-Ion BatteryBelt Clip
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 22 Getting Started 2.1 Installing the Antenna The antenna should be attached to your radio before use. Using your radio without the antenna may damage the radio.  1.  Align the base of the antenna with the socket on the top of the radio. 2.  Screw it all the way into the socket. Be sure that antenna seats properly. 2.2  Installing and Removing the Battery  The battery should be charged before use. The battery may be charged while installed or removed from the radio. 2.2.1 Installing the Battery 1.  With the belt clip facing up and LCD facing down, position the battery leaving approximately ½ inch space between the top of the battery and the battery latch. Three mating clips help you to align the battery. 2.  Slide the battery all the way up to the battery latch, until you feel and hear a click. 2.2.2  Removing the Battery 1.  With the belt clip facing up and LCD facing down, push the battery latch to the right until it stops. 2.  Slide the battery away from the latch about ½ inch. 3.  Separate the battery from the radio by lifting up, away from the radio.   Figure 2.1 – Installing the Antenna Figure 2.2 – Installing the battery Figure 2.3 – Removing the battery
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 32.3  Installing the Belt Clip 1.  Pinch the belt clip mounting bracket using your thumb and index finger. 2.  Align the belt clip mounting bracket with the slots on the battery. 3.  Press the belt clip against the battery and slide the clip fully into the retaining slots. 2.4 Charging the Battery  CAUTION The Li-Ion rechargeable battery should only be charged using Midland authorized desktop chargers. To charge the battery:  1.  Insert the wall mount adaptor cord into the back of the drop-in charging cradle. 2.  Plug the other end of the wall mount adaptor into the appropriate AC power source. 3.  Place the radio into the desktop charger. The metal pads on the radio must contact the mating pads in the charger. 4.  Observe that the red light on the front of the charger glows red to indicate that the radio is properly seated and the charger is operating in fast charge mode. 5.  Allow the batteries to charge for 12 to 15 hours for initial charge.   CAUTION The charger is only designed to charge the battery, not power the radio. You can monitor incoming calls while the radio is charging. However, you should always remove the radio from the charger before transmitting.  WARNING The LED on the front of the charger glows green after 4 hours to indicate the radio is fully charged. However, you should leave your radio in the charger 12 to 15 hours for initial charge.  WARNING See troubleshooting near the end of this manual for additional desktop charger LED alerts.  As you use your radio, the battery level icon will show the battery power remaining. When the icon shows empty (no bars), it is time to recharge the battery.  Figure 2.4 – Installing the belt clip
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 43  Radio Controls and Indicators 3.1  Side, Top and Front Views
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 53.2  Button and Key Functions Below is a brief description of each button or key. For more details of each function refer to the operation section of this manual. Many of the functions may be disabled by radio programming or unavailable because of the current analog/digital mode selection. Many of the buttons have a short press, or press and release function, and a long press, or press and hold function. The short press is function is performed if the button is pressed for less than one second, and the long press function is performed if the button is pressed for more than one second. 3.2.1 Channel Switch The channel switch provides direct access to channels 1-15 in the current zone. In the sixteenth position, the up/down and direct channel entry modes are available. If the channel switch is in the sixteenth position, the radio will power on to last selected channel. In any other position, the radio will power on to the switch-selected channel. 3.2.2   Emergency Call Button The emergency button initiates emergency mode. The emergency function is only available in digital mode. The emergency key must be pressed for five seconds to activate the emergency function. Once emergency mode is activated, the radio will switch to emergency channel and initiate five SBC emergency transmissions. The emergency bit will be set on all user initiated digital transmissions until the emergency is cleared by a long press of the keypad lock key or the radio is turned off. 3.2.3  Alpha-Numeric keypad The alpha-numeric keypad provides direct channel select from standby mode. The alpha-numeric keypad also generates DTMF tones while PTT is pressed on analog channels and enters alpha-numeric characters within other functions. 3.2.4   Up/Down keys The up/down keys provide up/down channel select from standby mode. The up/down keys are generally used to scroll through lists within other functions. 3.2.5   Left soft key (Menu) The left soft key enters the menus from standby mode. The left soft key is generally used as SELECT or OK within other functions.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 63.2.6   Right soft key (Index) The right soft key accesses the index (20 unit address book) from standby mode. Once the appropriate ID is displayed, press SELECT to edit the entry or # to initiate an acknowledged individual call to the displayed unit. Up to six of the first entries may be predefined in radio programming and may not be editable. Individual call initiation may be disabled by radio programming.  The right soft key is generally used as EXIT within other functions. The right soft key is used a nuisance channel delete during scan. 3.2.7   Power Adjust (long press)/Mode Change (short press) key A long press of this key changes the transmit power level. The selections are high, medium and low power. A default power level is set each time the channel is selected.  A short press of this key changes the transmit mode on multi-mode and digital channels. The selections may include analog, digital clear, and digital encrypted transmit modes. A default mode is set each time the channel is selected. 3.2.8   Monitor (long press)/Call Wait Option (short press) key A long press of this key turns monitor on. The function of the monitor button depends on digital/analog/mixed mode and the radio programming. If monitor is enabled the monitor function may disable the squelch on analog and mixed channels. The monitor function may allow all NACs and talk groups to be received on digital and mixed channels. While monitor is on, a long press of the Monitor/Call Wait key turns monitor off.  A short press of this key turns the call wait option on. The call wait option is available only on digital channels. When the call wait option is on, all normal group calls will be muted. If an individual call or all call is received, the call will be heard and the call wait option will be canceled. While call wait is on, a short press of the Monitor/Call Wait key turns call wait off. 3.2.9   Keypad Lock (short press)/Emergency Reset (long press) key A short press of this key initiates keypad lock. While the keypad is locked, a short press of the Keypad Lock/Emergency Reset key will initiate keypad unlock mode.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 7While the emergency function is active, a long press of the Keypad Lock/Emergency Reset key will cancel the emergency mode. 3.2.10   Scan key A short press of this key turns on selectable priority scan. Selectable priority scan assigns the selected channel as the high priority channel. A second, lower priority channel may be assigned in radio programming. All channels in the selected zone’s scan list will be scanned. If PTT is pressed while scanning, the radio will transmit on the high priority channel. If PTT is pressed while scan is paused on a channel the radio will transmit on the pause channel. If MENU is pressed scan is canceled. While scan is on, a short press of the Scan key cancels scan.  The Scan key is also used as a clear (long press) or backspace (short press) key during alpha-numeric keypad entry. 3.2.11   Star key The ∗ key is a multi-function key allowing selection of several functions with successive presses. The available functions depend on analog/digital mode. In digital mode the talk group select, all call, talkaround and home functions may be available. In analog mode the talkaround and home functions may be available. 3.2.11.1  Switching Talk Group The first press of the ∗ key may prompt “GROUP:” to enter a new talk group. This function is only available in digital mode and the entered talk group must be in the selected zone’s talk group list. 3.2.11.2  Entering/Exiting Unaddressed Voice Call Mode Successive presses of the ∗ key may prompt “ENTER TO UNADDRESSED VOICE CALL?” or “EXIT UNADDRESSED VOICE CALL?” to enter/exit unaddressed voice call mode. This function is only available in digital mode. Unaddressed Voice Call mode implements an all call function to all talk groups using the channel.  Transmitting unaddressed calls may be disabled by radio programming. 3.2.11.3  Entering/Exiting Talkaround Mode Successive presses of the ∗ key may prompt “ENTER TO TALKAROUND MODE?” or “EXIT TALKAROUND MODE?” to enter/exit talkaround mode. This option is not available on simplex (direct) channels. The talkaround function sets the transmitter to the programmed receive frequency/CTCSS/DCS/NAC.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 83.2.11.4  Switching to Home Zone and Channel Successive presses of the ∗ key may prompt “GO TO HOME?” to switch to the home zone and channel. 3.2.12   Pound key The # key is a multi-function key allowing selection of several functions with successive presses. The available functions depend on analog/digital mode. In digital mode the zone select, status set, individual call, telephone call and call alert functions may be available. In analog mode the zone select, selective call and two tone call functions may be available.  3.2.12.1 Switching Zones The first press of the # key may prompt “ZONE NO:” to switch zones. The up/down keys will scroll through the available zones. The left soft key selects the displayed zone and the right soft key exits without changing zones. 3.2.12.2  Setting Current Status Successive presses of the # key may prompt “CUR. STATUS:” to set the current status. This function is only available in digital mode. The current status is used when sending status to other users, or when other users request the current status. The current status may also be set under MENU | STATUS | PRESENT STATUS.  Sending current status and requesting status from other users may be disabled in radio programming. You may still set current status and receive status messages from other users. 3.2.12.3  Entering Unacknowledged Individual Call Mode Successive presses of the # key may prompt “INDIVIDUAL:” to enter unacknowledged individual call mode. This function is only available in digital mode. A unit ID may be entered or selected from the index list. Once a unit ID is selected, the radio will enter individual call mode. The radio will transmit unit to unit calls to the entered unit ID each time PTT is pressed. If PTT is not pressed and no signal is received the individual call mode will time out after ten seconds.  Individual calling may be disabled by radio programming. 3.2.12.4  Initiating a Telephone Interconnect Request Successive presses of the # key may prompt “TELEPHONE:” to initiate a telephone call. This function is only available in digital mode. This function initiates a telephone interconnect request on the RF subsystem.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 9 Telephone calling may be disabled or the number of dial digits may be limited by radio programming. 3.2.12.5  Sending a Call Alert Successive presses of the # key may prompt “CALL ALERT:” to initiate a call alert transmission. This function is only available in digital mode.  Call alert transmissions may be disabled by radio programming. 3.2.12.6 Transmitting a Selective Call Successive presses of the # key may prompt “SELECTIVE CALL” to transmit a selective call. This function is only available in analog mode.  Selective calling may be disabled by radio programming. 3.2.12.7  Transmitting a 2-Tone Call Successive presses of the # key may prompt “TWO-TONE CALL” to transmit a 2-tone call. This function is only available in analog mode.  Two-tone calling may be disabled by radio programming.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 103.3  Alpha-numeric Keypad Entry The keypad is used to enter alpha-numeric characters within many functions. When the radio is in alpha-numeric mode, successive presses (less than one second apart) of the keys will step through the available characters. Pausing for more than a second will accept the displayed character and move the cursor right one space. A short press of the Scan/Clear key deletes the previous character and move the cursor left one space. A long press of the Scan/Clear key returns the radio to standby mode.  Table 2: Alpha-numeric Keypad Entry Number of Key Presses Keys 1  2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Space 1          2  A  B C 2 a b c Ç ç     3 D E F 3 d e f     4 G H I 4 g h i Ğ ğ İ I 5  J  K L 5  j  k  l         6 M N O 6 m n o Ö ö   7  P  Q R S  7  p  q  r s  Ş ş 8 T U V 8 t u v Ü ü   9 W X Y Z 9 w x y z   0 0 + . , : ; ! ” ’    *  / \ - ( ) @        #  ? € $ % &  < = >
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 113.4 Display Icons   Table 1: Display Icons  This Digital Receive icon appears when a clear (unencrypted) digital signal is received.  This Digital Talkaround Receive icon appears when a clear digital signal is received in direct or talkaround mode.  This Digital Encryption 1 Receive icon appears when an encrypted digital signal using the first encryption algorithm is received.  This Digital Encryption 2 Receive icon appears when an encrypted digital signal using the second encryption algorithm is received.  This Analog Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in analog mode.  This CTCSS Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in analog mode with CTCSS.  This CDCSS Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in analog mode with CDCSS.  This Analog Talkaround Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in analog talkaround mode.  This Digital Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in clear digital mode.  This Digital Talkaround Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in digital talkaround mode.  This Digital Encryption 1 Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in digital encrypted mode using the first encryption algorithm.  This Digital Encryption 2 Transmit icon appears when the radio is set to transmit in digital encrypted mode using the second encryption algorithm.  This Received Signal Level icon appears when a signal is being received. The number of bars indicates the relative signal strength.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 12 This SMS icon appears after an SMS is received and remains on until the message is read.  This High Power icon appears when high transmit power level is selected.   This Mid Power icon appears when medium transmit power level is selected.   This Low Power icon appears when low transmit power level is selected.   This Tone Squelch icon appears when channel is set to receive a CTCSS or CDCSS signal.  This Call Wait icon appears when digital call wait mode is selected.   This Alert Tones Off icon appears when alert tones are disabled.   This Keypad Lock icon appears when keypad lock is selected.   This Scan icon appears when scan is selected.   This Battery Level icon appears when a Midland rechargeable battery pack is installed.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 134 OPERATION 4.1 Basic Operation Despite the radio’s advanced feature set, the basic receive and transmit operations can still be quite simple. The radio is capable of distinguishing between analog and digital signals, and the channel may be configured to receive both signal types with no user intervention. The radio channel may also be configured to allow users to transmit analog signals, digital signals, or choose the appropriate transmit mode. 4.1.1  Turning the Radio On and Off Rotate the On/Off Volume Knob clockwise past the detent to turn the radio on. Rotate the knob further clockwise to increase the speaker volume. Rotate the knob counter-clockwise to decrease the speaker volume. Rotate the knob counter-clockwise past the detent to turn the radio off.  While the radio is performing power-on self-tests, it will display the greeting message and the current zone selection. If the channel switch is in the sixteenth position, the radio will power-on to the last selected channel. In any other position the radio will power-on to the switch-selected channel.  If a power-on password has been set, the radio will prompt for password entry when it is turned on. Use the numeric keypad to enter the correct password then press the left soft key (OK). If the password is entered incorrectly five times, the radio will lock and must be reprogrammed to reset the password.     Enter 5 digit password Press OK to continue Figure 4.3 – Power-on password entry Figure 4.1 – On/Increase Volume Figure 4.2 –Off/Decrease Volume
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 144.1.2 Selecting Zones The radio channels may be organized into zones or channel groupings to sort and organize the channels. To select a new zone, press the   (pound) key, then use the Up/Down keys to scroll through the available zones. The new zone number may also be entered using the keypad. Press the left soft key (OK) to switch to the new zone. The first channel in the new zone will be displayed.      Press # key Use up/down to select new zonel Press OK to select new zoneFigure 4.4 – Zone selection using # key
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 15A new zone may also be selected using MENU | CHANNEL PARAMETERS | ZONES.     Use up/down to select Zones Use up/down to select new zone Use up/down to select Channel Parameters Press MENU Figure 4.5 – Zone selection using Menu
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 164.1.3 Selecting Channels The channel switch provides direct access to channels one through fifteen. When the channel switch is in the sixteenth position any channel in the zone may be selected using the up/down keys or alpha-numeric keypad.  While the channel switch is in the sixteenth position, the   (up/down) keys may be used to increment or decrement the channel selection.  While the channels switch is in the sixteenth position, the  (alpha-numeric) keypad may be used to enter a channel number for direct channel selection.     Enter channel number  Press OK  Figure 4.7 – Direct channel number entry Figure 4.6 – Channel switch selection
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 174.1.4 Receiving Signals The radio channel may be configured to receive only analog transmissions, only digital transmissions or both. If the channel is programmed to receive both analog and digital signals (mixed mode receive), the radio will automatically switch to the appropriate mode when receiving the signal. 4.1.4.1 Analog Reception An analog signal exceeding the squelch threshold is indicated by a green Transmit/Receive LED. A relative value of signal strength is also indicated by the Received Signal Level icon ( ). If the channel’s analog reception parameters are met, the received audio is heard over the speaker. 4.1.4.2 Digital Reception A decoded digital signal is indicated by a green Transmit/Receive LED and the digital Received Signal Type icon (). A relative value of signal strength is also indicated by the Receive Signal Strength icon ( ). If the channel’s digital reception parameters are met, the received audio is heard over the speaker.  More information is displayed about the digital receive signal. While receiving, the talk group ID is displayed in decimal format on the third line ( ), and the source ID is displayed in decimal format on the fourth line ( ). If the received source ID is in the radio’s address book, the name associated with the source ID will be displayed ( ). If the received signal has status bits set to 0, the direct or Digital Talkaround icon is displayed to the left of the source ID ( ), otherwise the Digital Receive icon is displayed ( ). To the right of the talk group ID is a single letter indicating the emergency bit is normal ( ) or emergency ( ). To the right of the source ID is a single letter indicating the link control format is set for group call ( ) or individual call ( ).   Figure 4.8 – Analog receive display  Figure 4.9 – Digital receive display
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 184.1.5  Transmitting to Other Radios The radio channel may be configured to transmit in analog mode, digital mode or to allow you to select either analog or digital mode. A default mode is chosen by radio programming. The default mode is used each time the channel is selected or radio is turned on with the channel selected. The other available modes may be chosen by successive short presses of the Power Adjust/Mode Change key. 4.1.5.1 Analog Transmissions 1.  Press the   (Power Adjust/Mode Change) key repeatedly until analog transmit mode is displayed. Depending on channel programming, the analog transmit mode may display as carrier squelch ( ), CTCSS squelch ( ) or CDCSS squelch (). 2.  Ensure that the channel is clear. 3.  Press and hold the push to talk key (PTT). The Transmit/Receive LED will light red while transmitting. 4.  Hold the microphone approximately two inches from your mouth and speak in a clear, normal voice. Keep the PTT switch pressed until you have finished speaking. 5.  Release the PTT switch to return to standby mode and receive any reply.   Short press of Mode Change key selects digital modeShort press of Mode Change key selects analog mode  Figure 4.10 – Transmit mode selection  Figure 4.13 – CDCSS transmit display  Figure 4.11 – Carrier transmit display  Figure 4.12 – CTCSS transmit display
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 194.1.5.2 Digital Transmissions 1.  Press the   (Power Adjust/Mode Change) key repeatedly until digital transmit mode is displayed ( ). 2.  Check that the correct talk group ID is selected. 3.  Ensure that the channel is clear. 4.  Press and hold the push to talk key (PTT). The Transmit/Receive LED will light red while transmitting. 5.  Hold the microphone approximately two inches from your mouth and speak in a clear, normal voice. Keep the PTT switch pressed until you have finished speaking. 6.  Release the PTT switch to return to standby mode and receive any reply.   Figure 4.14 – Digital transmit display
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 204.1.5.3 Time Out Time A Time Out Time may be programmed to limit the length of continuous transmissions. If the Time Out Time is exceeded, release PTT and wait for the channel to be available again. The Time Out Time may be set from 15-225 seconds in radio programming. 4.1.5.4  Busy Channel Lockout The radio may be programmed to inhibit transmission while the channel is busy. Wait until the channel is clear before transmitting.  Figure 4.15 – Transmit time out  Figure 4.16 – Busy channel lockout
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 214.1.6  Selecting Transmit Power For optimal battery life and to minimize interference with others, use the lowest transmit power that will provide adequate range. The radio has three transmit power levels which are selected with successive long presses of the Power Adjust/Mode Change key. The actual transmit power associated with each level is set in radio programming. To switch to the next power level, press and hold the   (Power Adjust/Mode Change) key for more than one second.     Long press of Power Adjust key selects mid power Long press of Power Adjust key selects low power Figure 4.17 – Transmit power selection  Long press of Power Adjust key selects high power
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 224.1.7  Selecting Digital Talk Group The default talk group may be set for the channel in radio programming. When the channel is selected, the default talk group is used. If a default talk group has not be set for the channel, the radio will use the talk group last selected and displayed.  Each zone in the radio may have a list of allowed talk groups. When the radio is in digital transmit mode, you may select a new talk group from this list by repeatedly pressing the   (star) key until “GROUP:” is displayed. Then use the alpha-numeric keypad to enter the new talk group. Then press the left soft key (OK) to use the entered talk group. If the entered talk group is not in the zone’s talk group list, the radio will not allow the talk group selection.  Each zone in the radio may have all valid talk groups assigned to it. This allows any talk group to be selected by repeatedly pressing the   (star) key until “GROUP:” is displayed. Then use the alpha-numeric keypad to enter the new talk group. Then press the left soft key (OK) to use the entered talk group.  The radio has a talk group scan feature which is on by default. When a signal is received from any talkgroup in the list, the radio will switch to the received talkgroup for the duration of the receive signal and then start the scan delay timer. You may reply using the received talk group during the scan delay time, by pressing PTT. After the scan delay time expires the radio will switch back to the selected talk group. Use MENU | CHANNEL PARAMETERS | GROUP SCAN to turn talk group scan on/off.     Press ∗ key until “Group:” is displayed Enter new talk group then press OK Figure 4.18 – Talk group selection using ∗ key
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 23The zone’s talk group list may be viewed and a new talk group may also be selected from MENU | CHANNEL PARAMETERS | GROUPS.      Use up/down to select Channel Parameters Use up/down to select Groups Use up/down to select new talk group  Press MENU Figure 4.19 – Talk group selection using Menu
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 244.1.8  Selecting Talkaround Transmit Mode On channels programmed for repeater operation, the radio may be set to talkaround mode. Talkaround mode allows direct portable to portable communication without accessing the repeater. Repeatedly press the   (star) key until “ENTER TO TALKAROUND MODE?” is displayed then press the left soft key (YES). The radio will switch it’s transmit frequency parameters to those programmed for receive. The Analog Talkaround icon ( ) or Digital Talkaround icon ( ) is displayed while talkaround mode is active  The radio will remain in talkaround mode until it is canceled, the channel is changed, the radio is turned off, or a new zone is selected. To cancel talkaround mode, repeatedly press the   (star) key until “EXIT TALKAROUND MODE?” is displayed, then press the left soft key (YES).     Press ∗ key until “Enter to Talkaround Mode?” Select YESFigure 4.20 – Entering talkaround mode    Press ∗ key until “Exit Talkaround Mode?” Select YESFigure 4.21 – Exiting talkaround mode
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 254.1.9 Monitoring Channels Press and hold the   (Monitor/Call Wait Option) key for more than one second to turn the monitor function on. The function of the monitor button depends on radio programming. If Monitor Channel is enabled, the monitor function will disable the squelch on analog and mixed channels.     Long press Monitor key to turn monitor on Squelch is opened Long press Monitor key to turn monitor off Figure 4.22 – Monitoring channel
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 26If Monitor All NACs & T.Groups is enabled, the monitor function allows all NACs and talk groups to be received on digital and mixed channels. While monitor is on, a long press of the   (Monitor/Call Wait Option) key turns monitor off.       Long press Monitor key to turn on monitor Monitors all talk groups and NACs Long press Monitor key to turn off monitor Figure 4.23 – Monitoring all talk groups and NACs
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 274.1.10  Selecting Digital Call Wait Option A short press of the   (Monitor/Call Wait Option) key turns the call wait option on. The Call Wait icon ( ) is displayed while call wait mode is on. While the call wait option is on, all normal group calls will be muted. If an individual call (with matching destination ID) or all call is received, the call will be heard and the call wait option will be canceled. While call wait is on, a short press of the   (Monitor/Call Wait Option) key turns call wait off.      Short press Call Wait key to turn on call waitShort press Call Wait key to turn off call waitRadio will mute normal group calls Figure 4.24 – Selecting call wait option
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 284.1.11 Scanning Channels A short press of the   (Scan) key turns on selectable priority scan. The Scan icon () is displayed while scan is active. Selectable priority scan assigns the selected channel as the high priority channel. A second, lower priority channel may be assigned to each zone in radio programming. All channels in the selected zone’s scan list will be scanned. If MENU is pressed or the portable channel knob is changed, scan is canceled. While scan is on, a short press of the   (Scan) key cancels scan. 4.1.11.1 Transmitting While Scanning If PTT is pressed while scanning the radio will transmit on the high priority channel.     Press Scan key to turn on scan Press PTT to transmit on high priority channel Release PTT, scan resumes after scan delayFigure 4.25 – Pressing PTT while scanning
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 29If PTT is pressed while scan is paused on a channel the radio will transmit on the pause channel.       Radio receives signal while scan is on Press PTT to transmit on pause channel Release PTT, scan resumes after scan delayFigure 4.26 – Pressing PTT while scan is paused
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 304.1.11.2  Editing the Scan List You can add and delete channels from the selected zone’s scan list using MENU | CHANNEL PARAMETERS | CHANNEL SCAN. If a “+” is displayed above the channel name, the channel is currently in the scan list. If “-“ is displayed above the channel name, the channel is not in the scan list. A “1” or “2” indicate priority channel selections.      Use up/down to select Channel ParametersUse up/down to select Channel Scan Select channel to add or remove  Press MENU Figure 4.27 – Editing the zone’s scan list
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 314.1.12  Locking the Keypad Press the   (Keypad Lock) key to lock the alpha-numeric, up/down, scan, and left and right soft keys. While the keypad is locked, press the   (Keypad Lock) key, then press the left soft key (UNLOCK) to unlock the keypad.    Press Keypad Lock to lock the keypad   Press Keypad Lock then press UNLOCK to unlock the keypad Figure 4.28 – Locking the keypad
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 324.1.13  Switching to the Home Zone and Channel Press the   (star) key repeatedly until “Go to Home?” is displayed. Then press the left soft key (OK) to switch to the home zone and channel. If the channel switch is not in the sixteenth position, the radio will switch to the home zone and the channel selected by the switch. The home zone and channel are set in radio programming.   Press ∗ key until “Go To Home?”  Press OK to switch to home zone and channel  Figure 4.29 – Switching to the home zone and channel
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 334.2 Advanced Operations Some of the radio’s more advanced operations are listed in this section. Most of these advanced features may be disabled in radio programming. In this case, the feature being described may not appear, or may have a reduced, view only function. 4.2.1  Receiving Emergency Calls When an emergency alert transmission is received, the radio sounds and displays the emergency alert and displays the unit ID of the sender. Pressing any key will silence the alert tone. Press the right soft key to exit the emergency display mode. When a call with the emergency bit set is received the radio displays the call with emergency bit indicator ().   Figure 4.30 – Emergency alert display  Figure 4.31 – Emergency call display
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 344.2.2 Transmitting Emergency Calls Press and hold the   (emergency) key for five seconds to activate the emergency function. Once emergency mode is activated, the radio switches to the emergency channel set for the selected zone in radio programming or may initiate the emergency transmissions on the current channel.  The radio will automatically transmit five emergency alert transmissions and set the emergency bit on all user initiated transmissions until the emergency is cleared. The emergency is cleared by a long press of the   (Keypad Lock) key or by turning the radio off.   Emergency calls may be disabled in radio programming. When emergency calls are disabled the emergency button will not function.      Hold Emergency key for 5 seconds Hold Keypad Lock for 2 seconds to clear Radio reverts to previous channel Figure 4.32 – Transmitting in emergency mode
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 354.2.3  Receiving Digital Individual Calls Individual calls are addressed to a single unit ID rather than a talk group. This radio is capable of receiving both unacknowledged and acknowledged indvidual calls. 4.2.3.1  Receiving Unacknowledged Individual Calls When an unacknowledged individual call is received, the radio will enter individual call mode. The radio will automatically use the received source ID as the destination ID in individual call replies.   If no signal is received and PTT is not pressed for ten seconds, individual call mode will time out.    Press PTT to reply to individual call Individual call time out (after ten seconds) Figure 4.33 – Receiving unacknowledged individual call
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 364.2.3.2  Receiving Acknowledged Individual Calls When an acknowledged individual call request is received, you may accept or reject the call. The initiating radio will receive the accepted or rejected response. If the call is unanswered the display will show the missed call.  If the call is accepted the radio will enter individual call mode and use the received source ID as the destination ID in individual call replies.   If no signal is received and PTT is not pressed for ten seconds, individual call mode will time out.   Figure 4.34 – Receiving acknowledged individual call  Press ACCEPT to enter individual call mode  Individual call time out (after ten seconds)  Figure 4.35 – Missed individual call
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 374.2.4  Transmitting Digital Individual Calls Individual calls are addressed to a single unit ID rather than a talk group. This radio is capable of transmitting both unacknowledged and acknowledged indvidual calls. Most digital radios are capable of receiving unacknowledged individual calls, but some may not be able to respond to an acknowledged individual call. 4.2.4.1  Transmitting Unacknowledged Individual Calls Repeatedly press the  (pound) key until “INDIVIDUAL:” is displayed. Enter the unit ID or press the left soft key (INDEX) to select from the address book. Press the left soft key (OK) to enter unacknowledged individual call mode.  Then press PTT to initiate an individual call to the selected unit ID.   If no signal is received and PTT is not pressed for ten seconds, individual call mode will time out.   Individual call initiation may be disabled in radio programming.    Press # key until “Individual:” is displayed Enter unit ID or press INDEX. Press OK to enter unacknowledged individual call mode  Figure 4.36 – Unacknowledged individual call mode
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 384.2.4.2  Transmitting Acknowledged Individual Calls The radio may also initiate an acknowledged individual call. This type of call may not be supported by other radios. To initiate an acknowledged individual call, press INDEX then scroll to the desired unit ID. While the unit ID is displayed, press the   (pound) key.  The radio will send up to four individual call requests. If the receiving radio accepts the call, the initiating radio will enter individual call mode.    Individual call initiation may be disabled in radio programming.   Press INDEX Use up/down to scroll to unit ID, then press # key If accepted, radio enters individual call mode    Figure 4.37 – Transmitting acknowledged individual call
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 394.2.5  Transmitting Digital Unaddressed Calls A digital unaddressed call is similar to a group call, except no talk group is specified (reserved talk group $FFFF is used). Any digital radio with matching receive frequency and NAC should receive the unaddressed call.   To enter unaddressed call mode, repeatedly press the   (star) key until “ENTER TO UNADDRESSED VOICE CALL?” is displayed, then press the left soft key (YES). The radio will now transmit with reserved talk group $FFFF. To exit unaddressed call mode, repeatedly press the  (star) key until “EXIT UNADDRESSED VOICE CALL?” is displayed then press the left soft key (YES).   Unaddressed call initiation may be disabled in radio programming.   Press ∗ key until “Exit Unaddressed Voice Call?”   Press YES Figure 4.39 – Exiting unaddressed call mode   Press ∗ key until “Enter to Unaddressed Voice Call?” Press YES Figure 4.38 – Entering unaddressed call mode
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 404.2.6  Transmitting Digital Telephone Interconnect Calls Repeatedly press the  (pound) key until “TELEPHONE:” is displayed. Enter the telephone dialing digits then press the left soft key (CALL). The radio will send up to four telephone interconnect requests. If the telephone interconnect request is successful, the radio will enter telephone call mode.   Telephone interconnect calls may be disabled or the number of dial digits may be limited in radio programming.     Press # key until “Telephone:” is displayed Enter dial digits then press CALLFigure 4.40 – Initiating telephone interconnect request
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 414.2.7  Receiving a Digital Call Alert A call alert is normally used as a low priority request to return the call when it’s more convenient. When a call alert is received the radio will display the unit ID of the initiator. 4.2.8  Transmitting a Digital Call Alert Repeatedly press the   (pound) key until “CALL ALERT:” is displayed. Enter the destination unit ID or press the left soft key for INDEX. Press the left soft key (SEND) to send the call alert. The radio will send up to four call alert requests.   Call alert transmissions may be disabled in radio programming.   Figure 4.41 – Receiving a call alert     Press # key until “Call Alert:” is displayed Enter unit ID or press INDEX  Press SEND Figure 4.42 – Initiating a call alert request If unit ID is does not answer
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 424.2.9  Receiving and Sending Non-voice Messages The radio can receive and send three types of non-voice messages when operating in digital mode. SMS messages are free text messages sent from one radio to another. With SMS messages, the message (up to 160 characters maximum) is entered using the alpha-numeric keypad and transmitted to the other radio. Predefined messages are common messages among all radios.  A predefined message is selected from the predefined message list (of 20 messages of maximum 20 characters) and the message pointer is transmitted to the other radio.  Status messages are common status settings among all radios. A current status is selected by the radio user (of 30 status settings of maximum 20 characters), and may be sent to another radio. Your current status may also be queried by another user.   Both status and predefined messages rely on the receiving radio’s database to determine the message displayed. The message characters are not sent, instead only a pointer of which message should be displayed is sent. For proper status and predefined messaging operation, both the receiving and transmitting radios should be using the same message database.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 434.2.9.1  Receiving SMS Messages When an SMS message is received, the radio will display the SMS Message icon ( ). You may view the last twenty received SMS messages from MENU | SMS | RECEIVED MESSAGES.     The   icon indicates unread messages and will remain on until all new messages have been viewed. Within the Received Messages menu unread messages are preceded by a ∗.      Press MENU Use up/down keys to select SMS Use up/down keys to select Received Messages Select message to view Figure 4.44 – Viewing received SMS message   Figure 4.43 – SMS message received
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 444.2.9.2 Sending SMS Messages SMS messages are sent from MENU | SMS | MSG EDIT. Use the alph-numeric keypad to enter the desired text, then enter the destination ID or select it from the index.   Sending SMS messages may be disabled by radio programming. When SMS is disabled, SENT MESSAGES and MSG EDIT will not appear on the SMS menu. The radio will still receive SMS and you can view received messages.  Press MENU Use up/down keys to select SMS Use up/down keys to select Msg Edit Key in message and press OK     Enter destination ID or use INDEX then press SEND Figure 4.45 – Sending SMS message
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 454.2.9.3  Receiving Predefined Messages When a predefined message is received, the corresponding text is pulled from the database and displayed along with the source ID. You may also view the last ten received predefined messages from MENU | PREDEFINED MESSAGES | RECEIVED MESSAGES.   Figure 4.46 – Received predefined message
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 464.2.9.4  Sending Predefined Messages Predefined messages are sent from MENU | PREDEFINED MESSAGES | MESSAGE LIST. Select the desired message from the list then enter the destination ID or select it from the index.   Sending predefined messages may be disabled in radio programming. When predefined messages are disabled, the message list may still be viewed, but predefined messages can’t be sent.  Press MENU Use up/down keys to select Predefined Messages Use up/down keys to select Message ListUse up/down to select message and press SELECT   Enter destination ID or use INDEX then press SEND    Figure 4.47 – Sending predefined message
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 474.2.9.5  Setting Present Status The radio’s present status may be set from MENU | STATUS | PRESENT STATUS or by pressing the   (pound) key repeatedly until “CUR. STATUS:” is prompted.   When the radio is turned on, the present status will be reset to the first status option in the list.  4.2.9.6 Receiving Status When a status message is received, the corresponding text is pulled from the database and displayed along with the source ID. You may also view the last ten received status messages from MENU | STATUS | RECEIVED STATUS.                   Press MENU Use up/down keys to select Status Use up/down keys to select Present Status Use up/down keys to select new status then press SELECT     Figure 4.48 – Selecting current status   Figure 4.49 – Receiving status
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 484.2.9.7 Sending Status Your current status may be sent from MENU | STATUS | SEND STATUS. Enter the destination ID or use the index to select it, then press SEND to transmit your current status.   Transmitting status may be disabled in radio programming. When status transmissions are disabled, SEND STATUS and STATUS REQUEST will not appear on the STATUS menu.  Press MENU Use up/down keys to select Status Use up/down keys to select Send Status Enter unit ID or use INDEX then press SEND     Figure 4.50 – Sending status
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 494.2.9.8 Requesting Status You may request the current status of another radio from MENU | STATUS | STATUS REQUEST. Enter the destination ID or select it from the index, then press SEND to request another radio’s status.   Transmitting status may be disabled in radio programming. When status transmissions are disabled, SEND STATUS and STATUS REQUEST will not appear on the STATUS menu.  Press MENU Use up/down keys to select Status Use up/down keys to select Status Request Enter unit ID or use INDEX then press SEND     Figure 4.51 – Requesting status
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 504.2.10 Channel Programming Front panel channel programming is an option offered to some customers. Radios must be purchased with channel programming capability or returned to the factory to have the capability added.  On channel programming capable radios, the channel parameters may be edited or created from the radio’s alpha-numeric keypad. Channel programming may be chosen from MENU | CHANNEL PARAMETERS | CHANNELS. Enter the channel edit password then press OK. Choose the appropriate channel then press SELECT. Then change the appropriate parameters.  The channel programming access password is set in radio programming. This password is independent of the power-on password.   Channel programming may be disabled in radio programming. When channel programming is disabled, CHANNEL will not appear on the CHANNEL PARAMETERS menu.         Figure 4.52 – Channel programming Press MENU Use up/down to select Channel Parameters Use up/down to select Channels Enter password then press OK Use up/down to select channel to be edited Use up/down to select parameter to edit, then save changes
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 514.3 Menu Operation The menu function is used to access many features in the radio and also provides information about each radio. The features available from the menu depend on the analog/digital mode selection and the radio programming. The following menu trees depict the available menu selections, but some may not be accessible on your radio because of radio programming. The numbers shown may be used as keypad shortcuts to the menu option. 4.3.1  Analog Mode Menu Tree MENU 1 SETTINGS 11 TONES note 1 111 ALERT TONE – Adjust user alert tone volume 113 KEYPAD TONE – Adjust key press tone volume 112 CALL ALERT – Adjust call alert tone volume 19 FACTORY SETTINGS note 1 191 RESTORE SETTINGS – Restore settings menu items to factory settings 18 GREETING MSG – Edit turn-on greeting message 16 SERIAL PORT–Select serial port type, data/GPS  set for data to program 15 PASSWORD 151 PASSWORD QUERY – Enable turn-on password, on/off 152 PASSWORD CHANGE – Change turn-on password, enter & confirm 14 ACCESSORY 141 EXTERNAL ACCESSORY – Use external accessory, yes/no 143 VOX (portable only)  VOX MODE – Enable VOX, on/off VOX LEVEL ADJUST – Adjust VOX threshold 13 DISPLAY note 1 131 DISPLAY DIRECTION (portable only) – Invert display, normal/invert 134 COLOR – Change backlight color 133 CONTRAST – Adjust contrast 12 ILLUMINATION – Change backlighting & Transmit/Receive LED, on/off/auto note 1 142 MICROPHONE SENSITIVITY (mobile only) – Set mic sensitivity 17 SQUELCH – Adjust analog squelch level note 1
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 52  6 RADIO INFO 61 IDENTS SERIAL NO – View radio serial number WACN – View wide area communication network ID IDENT – View digital unit ID ANI, SC, ACK – View analog IDs 65 MEASUREMENT 651 RSSI – Measure receive signal strength 653 POWER SUPPLY – Measure supply voltage 652 GPS – View present GPS data 64 BATTERY INFO (portable only) (for OEM rechargeable batteries) CHARGE, COUNT – View remaining battery capacity & charge cycle count TYPE – View battery type VOLT, CURR, TEMP – View battery voltage, current & temperature TERMINAL IP-ID – View IP address RADIO NAME SYSTEM NO – View system ID 63 HARDWARE UNIT, RF CARD, FRONT – View PCB assembly versions DSP, ENCRYPT, BAND – View PCB assemly & encryption versions & band 62 SOFTWARE VERSION – View microcontroller flash version DSP VERSION – View DSP flash version 7 CHANNEL PARAMETERS 71 CHANNEL SCAN – View & edit current zone’s scan list 72 GROUPS – View & select new talk group from list 73 GROUP SCAN – Enable talk group scan (receive any talk group in list), on/off 74 CHANNELS – View & edit channel programming note 6 75 ZONES – View & select zone 76 CLONER – Clone channel parameters to another radio
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 534.3.2  Digital Mode Menu Tree   MENU 1 SETTINGS 11 TONES note 1 111 ALERT TONE – Adjust user alert tone volume 113 KEYPAD TONE – Adjust key press tone volume 112 CALL ALERT – Adjust call alert tone volume 19 FACTORY SETTINGS note 1 191 RESTORE SETTINGS – Restore settings menu items to factory settings 18 GREETING MSG – Edit turn-on greeting message 16 SERIAL PORT–Select serial port type, data/GPS  set for data to program 15 PASSWORD 151 PASSWORD QUERY – Enable turn-on password, on/off 152 PASSWORD CHANGE – Change turn-on password, enter & confirm 14 ACCESSORY 141 EXTERNAL ACCESSORY – Use external accessory, yes/no 143 VOX (portable only) VOX MODE – Enable VOX, on/off VOX LEVEL ADJUST – Adjust VOX threshold 13 DISPLAY note 1 131 DISPLAY DIRECTION (portable only) – Invert display, normal/inverse 134 COLOR – Change backlight color 133 CONTRAST – Adjust contrast 12 ILLUMINATION – Change backlighting & Transmit/Receive LED, on/off/auto note 1 142 MICROPHONE SENSITIVITY (mobile only) – Set mic sensitivity 17 SQUELCH – Adjust analog squelch level note 1 2 CALL LOG – View last ten caller IDs and last ten called IDs note 2 3 SMS 31 RECEIVED MESSAGES – View last twenty received SMS 33 MSG EDIT – Key & send new SMS note 3 32 SENT MESSAGES – View last ten sent SMS note 3
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 54  5 STATUS 51 PRESENT STATUS – View and set present status 54 RECEIVED STATUS – View last ten received status messages 53 STATUS REQUEST – Request another radio’s present status note 5 52 SEND STATUS – Send present status to another radio note 5 4 PREDEFINED MESSAGES 41 RECEIVED MESSAGES – View last ten received messages 43 MESSAGE LIST – View and send predefined message note 4 42 SENT MESSAGES – View last ten sent messages note 4 6 RADIO INFO 61 IDENTS SERIAL NO – View electronic serial number WACN – View wide area communication network ID IDENT – View digital unit ID ANI, SC, ACK – View analog IDs 65 MEASUREMENT 651 RSSI – Measure receive signal strength 653 POWER SUPPLY – Measure supply voltage 652 GPS – View present GPS data 64 BATTERY INFO (portable only) (for OEM rechargeable batteries) CHARGE, COUNT – View remaining battery capacity & charge cycle count TYPE – View battery type VOLT, CURR, TEMP – View batter voltage, current and temperature TERMINAL IP-ID – View IP address RADIO NAME SYSTEM NO – View system ID 63 HARDWARE UNIT, RF CARD, FRONT – View PCB assembly versions DSP, ENCRYPT, BAND – View PCB assemly & encryption versions & band 62 SOFTWARE VERSION – View microcontroller flash version DSP VERSION – View DSP flash version
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 55               note 1 These selections are unavailable when the Settings option is disabled in radio programming.  note 2  This selection is unavailable when the Call Log option is disabled in radio programming.  note 3  These selections are unavailable when the SMS option is disabled in radio programming.  note 4  These selections are limited or unavailable when the Predefined Messages option is disabled in radio programming.  note 5  These selections are unavailable when the Status option is disabled in radio programming.  note 6  This selection is unavailable when the Channel Programming option is disabled in radio programming.  note 7  This selection is only available when encryption option is purchased.   8 ENCRYPTION note 7 81 ALGORITHM – View and select available encryption types 82 ENCRYPTION INFO – View encryption information, Algorithm ID and Key ID 7 CHANNEL PARAMETERS 71 CHANNEL SCAN – View & edit current zone’s scan list 72 GROUPS – View& select new talk group from list 73 GROUP SCAN – Enable talk group scan (recieve any talk group in list), on/off 74 CHANNELS – View & edit channel programming note 6 75 ZONES – View & select zone 76 CLONER – Clone channel parameters to another radio
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com 565 ACCESSORIES Original Midland accessories give you operational efficiency, flexibility and reliability in difficult working conditions.  ACCESSORY MIDLAND P/N Replacement antenna (146-155 MHz) ACC155 Replacement antenna (154-164 MHz) ACC154 Replacement antenna (163-174 MHz) ACC163 Replacement battery ACC1800 Desktop charger  ACC451 Microphone   Headset   Carrying case   Programming software   Programming cable  ACC2600 Cloning kit  ACC2305 Test and alignment adaptor  ACC2205
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  576  STORAGE AND CLEANING PRECAUTIONS  Keep the radio and charger clean and away from dust, humidity, dense sunlight, extreme heat sources and liquids.  Avoid exposing the radio and accessories to cleaning solvents, aerosol sprays, adhesive agents, paints etc. Chemical reactions with such agents will destroy seals, case, display and finish.  If the radio is exposed to dirt, wipe with a soft and moist cloth at least once a week to prevent build-up of dirt and dust deposits.  If the radio will be stored for a long period, remove the battery and store the radio and battery separately.  Your radio does not require any periodic maintenance.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  587 TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE(s)  SOLUTION(s) Charger LED red and rarely green. Charging process is almost finished Leave the radio to complete charging. Charger LED steady orange. Communication error between charger and the battery  Replace the battery with a new Midland replacement battery. Charger LED blinking red. Battery temperature is too high for fast charging Charger starts fast charging automatically when the battery  temperature falls. Charger LED alternately red and green. Radio is placed and removed from the charger in 2-10sec. This is a battery discharge mode. Charger LED blinking orange  Faulty battery   Replace the battery with a new Midland replacement battery. No display on LCD when radio is turned on. Battery is discharged, improperly installed or defective. Charge battery.  or Re-install battery.  or Use another battery. No sound from Loudspeaker Volume level is set too low, squelch is set too high, or radio is set for external accessory. Adjust volume level.  or Adjust squelch level.  or Turn off external acc.  or Check speaker connections. No response to key press.  Key lock is on.  Unlock the keypad. No answer to calls. Out of range of other stations or signal is blocked by terrain. Switch to H (High) power.  or Move closer until you have a “line-of-sight” to the other station. Radio to PC connection fails. Serial port is set for GPS receiver. Change serial port selection to “DATA”.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  598 SPECIFICATIONS GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Modulation  16K0F3E, 11K0F3E, 8K0D1E, 8K0F1E Data Rate  P25 : 9.6 kb/s Symbol Rate  P25 : 4.8 kb/s Protocol  Project 25-CAI : 4.4 kb/s IMBE Encription Algorithms  DES-OFB, AES Channel Capacity  999 Operating Voltage Range  7.5 Vdc ± % 20 (6.0-9.0 Vdc) St-by Current Drain (backlight off)  ≤ 25 mA with Power Save ≤ 65 mA without Power Save RX Current Drain  ≤ 240 mA TX Current Drain  ≤ 1700 mA  Display  64x128 pixel LCD Keypad  18 back lit Dimensions  without battery (HxWxL)  130x58.5x17 mm (projections not included) Weight with antenna and without battery  210 g   * Measured in the digital  mode per TIA 102.CAAA under nominal conditions at 5.0 W RF output power
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  60  ENVIROMENTAL SPECIFICATIONS Operating Temperature Range  -30°C / +60°C Storage Temperature Range  -40°C / +85°C Humidity  % 95, 50°C ESD  IEC 801- 2KV Water and Dust Protection  IP65, MIL-STD   MILITARY STANDARDS 810C/D/E/F   MIL-STD 810C  MIL-STD 810D  MIL-STD 810E  MIL-STD 810F  Method Proc./ Cat.  Method  Proc./ Cat.  Method  Proc./ Cat.  Method  Proc./ Cat. Low Pressure  500.1 I 500.2 II 500.3 II 500.4 II High Temperature  501.1 I, II 501.2 I/A1, II/A1  501.3  I/A1, II/A1  501.4  I/Hot, II/Hot Low Temperature  502.1 I 502.2 I/C1, II/C2  502.3  I/C1, II/C2  502.4  I/C1, II/C2 Temperature Shock  503.1 – 503.2 I/A1-C2 503.3 I/A1-C2 503.4 I/Hot-C2 Solar Radiation  505.1 II 505.2  I  505.3  I  505.4  I Rain  506.1 I, II 506.2 I, II 506.3 I, II 506.4 I, III Humidity  507.1 II 507.2 II 507.3 II 507.4 – Salt Fog  509.1 – 509.2 – 509.3 – 509.4 – Sand and Dust  510.1  I  510.2  I, II  510.3  I, II  510.4  I, II Vibration  514.2  VIII/F, XI/H  514.3  I/10, II/3  514.4  I/10, II/3  514.5  I/24, II/5 Shock   516.2  I, II  516.3  I, IV  516.4  I, IV  516.5  I, IV
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  61 8.1 Receiver Specifications RECEIVER SPECIFICATIONS  VHF UHF Frequency Range  136-174 MHz  380-470 MHz Frequency Separation  Full Bandsplit  Full Bandsplit Channel Spacing  12.5 / 20 / 25 / 30 kHz  12.5 / 20 / 25 / 30 kHz Frequency Step  2.5 / 3.125 kHz  2.5 / 3.125 kHz Rated Audio Output Power *  500 mW / 8 Ω  500 mW / 8 Ω Frequency Stability *  (-30°C / +60°C; 25°C ref)  ± 2.5 ppm  ± 1.5 ppm Analog Sensitivity *       12 dB SINAD Digital Sensitivity **      5% BER    1% BER  ≤ -119 dBm  ≤ -120 dBm ≤ -117 dBm  ≤ -118 dBm  ≤ -119 dBm ≤ -116 dBm Adjacent Channel Rejection    Analog 25 kHz channel *    Analog 12.5 kHz channel *    Digital 12.5 kHz channel **   ≥ 73 dB ≥ 63 dB ≥ 63 dB  ≥ 70 dB ≥ 60 dB ≥ 60 dB Intermodulation Rejection *  ≥ 73 dB  ≥ 73 dB Spurious Response Rejection*  ≥ 73 dB  ≥ 73 dB Hum and Noise Ratio    Analog 25 kHz channel *    Analog 12.5 kHz channel *    Digital 12.5 kHz kanal **  ≥ 48 dB ≥ 42 dB ≥ 50 dB  ≥ 42 dB ≥ 36 dB ≥ 50 dB Audio Distortion *  ≤ 3 %  ≤ 3 %    * Measured in the analog mode per EIA-603 under nominal conditions.   ** Measured in the digital mode per TIA-102.CAAA under nominal conditions.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  62 8.2 Transmitter Specifications TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS  VHF UHF Frequency Range  136-174 MHz  380-470 MHz Frequency Separation  Full Bandsplit  Full Bandsplit Channel Spacing  12.5 / 20 / 25 / 30 kHz  12.5 / 20 / 25 / 30 kHz Frequency Step  2.5 / 3.125 kHz  2.5 / 3.125 kHz Rated RF Output Power *    1-5 W  1-5 W Frequency Stability *  (-30°C / +60°C; 25°C ref)  ± 2.5 ppm  ± 1.5 ppm Modulation Limiting *    Analog 25 kHz channel    Analog 12.5 kHz channel  ± 5.0 kHz ± 2.5 kHz  ± 5.0 kHz ± 2.5 kHz C4FM Modulation Fidelity **    RMS Error    C4FM Deviation  ≤ 2 %  1800 ±100 Hz  ≤ 2 %  1800 ±100 Hz Spurious Emissions * (Conducted and Radiated)  ≤ -70 dBc  ≤ -70 dBc Audio Frequency Response * (6 dB/Octave Pre-emphasis  from 300 to 3000 Hz)  +1, -3 dB  +1, -3 dB Hum and Noise Ratio    Analog 25 kHz channel *    Analog 12.5 kHz channel *  ≥ 52 dB ≥ 46 dB  ≥ 46 dB ≥ 40 dB Audio Distortion *  ≤ 1 %  ≤ 1 %    * Measured in the analog mode per EIA-603 under nominal conditions.   ** Measured in the digital mode per TIA-102.CAAA under nominal conditions.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  639 WARRANTY STATEMENT Midland Radio Corporation (herein, Midland) warrants each new radio product manufactured or supplied by it to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service for a period listed below, provided that the user has complied with the requirements stated herein.  The Warranty period begins on the date of purchase from an Authorized Midland Sales and Service Outlet. This Warranty is offered to the original end user and is not assignable or transferable. Midland is not responsible for any ancillary equipment attached to or used in conjunction with Midland products.  Midland offers to the original end user a Two (2) Year Limited Warranty on Midland Business and Industrial radio products. Accessories carry a One (1) Year Limited Warranty.  During this period, if the product fails to function under normal use because of manufacturing defect(s) or workmanship, it should be returned to the Authorized Midland Sales and Service Outlet from which it was purchased. The Sales and Service Outlet will repair the product or return the product for repair to Midland or its Authorized Repair Depot. The user is responsible for the payment of any charges or expenses incurred for the removal of the defective product from the vehicle or other site of its use; for the transportation of the product to the Sales and Service Outlet; for the return of the repaired / replacement product to the site of its use and for the reinstallation of the product.  Midland shall have no obligation to make repairs or to cause replacement required, which results from normal wear and tear or is necessitated in whole or in part by catastrophe, fault or negligence of the user, improper or unauthorized alterations or repairs to the Product, incorrect wiring, use of the Product in a manner for which it was not designed or by causes external to the Product. This Warranty is void if the product serial number is altered, defaced or removed.  Midland’s sole obligation hereunder shall be to replace or repair the Product covered in this Warranty. Replacement, at Midland’s option, may include a similar or higher-featured product. Repair may include the replacement of parts or boards with functionally equivalent reconditioned or new parts or boards. Replaced parts, accessories, batteries or boards are warranted for the balance of the original time period. All replaced parts, accessories, batteries or boards become the property of Midland.  THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES CONTAINED HEREIN ARE IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  FOR ANY PRODUCT WHICH DOES NOT COMPLY WITH THE WARRANTY SPECIFIED, THE SOLE REMEDY WILL BE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT. IN NO EVENT WILL MIDLAND BE LIABLE TO THE BUYER OR ITS CUSTOMERS FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR THE LOSS OF PROFIT, REVENUE OR DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT.  This warranty is void for sales and deliveries outside of the U. S. A. and Canada.
 Syn-Tech III P25 Portable Radio OPERATION MANUAL  680-090-2040 Version 5.0eng http://www.midlandradio.com  64               5900 Parretta Drive Kansas City, MO. 64120 http://www.Midlandradio.com

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