Moseley Associates EVENT5800 Digital Radio User Manual

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Event 5800
Installation & Reference Manual
Document Number: 602-16620-01, Rev. A
May 8, 2012
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
ii
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
This book and the information contained herein is the proprietary and confidential
information of Moseley, Inc. that is provided by Moseley exclusively for evaluating the
purchase of Moseley, Inc. technology and is protected by copyright and trade secret
laws.
No part of this document may be disclosed, reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written
permission of Moseley, Inc.
For permissions, contact Moseley Marketing Group at 1-805-968-9621 or 1-805-6859638 (FAX).
Notice of Disclaimer: The information and specifications provided in this document are
subject to change without notice. Moseley, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in
design or components as progress in engineering and manufacturing may warrant.
The Warranty(s) that accompany Moseley products are set forth in the sales
agreement/contract between Moseley and its customer. Please consult the sales
agreement for the terms and conditions of the Warranty(s) provided by Moseley. To
obtain a copy of the Warranty(s), contact you Moseley Sales Representative at 1-805968-9621 or 1-805-685-9638 (FAX).
The information provided in this document is provided “as is” without warranty of any
kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. Some jurisdictions
do not allow the exclusion of implied warranties, so the above exclusion may not apply to
you.
In no event shall Moseley, Inc. be liable for any damages whatsoever – including special,
indirect, consequential or incidental damages or damages for loss of profits, revenue,
use, or data whether brought in contract or tort, arising out of or connected with any
Moseley, Inc., document or the use, reliance upon or performance of any material
contained in or accessed from this document. Moseley’s license agreement may be
provided upon request. Additional Terms and Conditions will be finalized upon negotiation
or a purchase.
The above information shall not be constructed to imply any additional warranties for
Moseley, Inc. equipment including, but not limited to, warranties of merchantability or
fitness for an intended use.
Trademark Information
JavaTM is a trademark of Sun Microsystems Inc.
Windows® is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation
All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies or organizations.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
iii
EVENT 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
Document Number: 602-16620-01
Revision Levels:
SECTION
DWG
REV
REVISED/RELEASED
All
All
December 2011
N/A
N/A
May 2012
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
iv
602-16620-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
Table of Contents
1. Safety Precautions ..................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 RF Energy Health Hazard ............................................................................. 1-1
1.2 Protection from Lightning ............................................................................. 1-1
1.3 Protection from RF Burns ............................................................................. 1-1
1.4 Risk of Personal Injury from Fiber Optics ........................................................ 1-1
1.5 This is a Class A product .............................................................................. 1-1
1.6 Turn off all power before servicing ................................................................ 1-1
1.7 Power Supply Safety Requirements ............................................................... 1-2
1.8 Battery must be replaced correctly ................................................................ 1-2
1.9 Proper Disposal .......................................................................................... 1-2
1.10 Equipment RF Protection ............................................................................ 1-2
1.11 Regulatory Notices .................................................................................... 1-3
2. System Description .................................................................................... 2-1
2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1 Example Applications ............................................................................. 2-1
2.1.2 Operational Overview ............................................................................ 2-1
2.2 System Features ........................................................................................ 2-3
2.3 Physical Description .................................................................................... 2-4
2.3.1 Model Types ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3.2 Back Panel ........................................................................................... 2-4
2.3.3 Hardware Modules ................................................................................. 2-4
2.3.4 Back Panel Connectors ........................................................................... 2-6
2.3.4.1 Power Supply Module Connector ........................................................ 2-6
2.3.4.2 Controller Module Connectors ............................................................ 2-6
2.3.4.3 Standard Master I/O Module Connectors ............................................. 2-7
2.3.4.4 GigE Master I/O Module Connectors ................................................... 2-7
2.3.4.5 42xE1/T1 Master I/O Module Connectors ............................................ 2-7
2.3.4.6 ASI Mini I/O Module Connectors......................................................... 2-8
2.3.4.7 Optional OC-3 Mini I/O Module Connectors .......................................... 2-8
2.3.4.8 Optional STM-1 Mini I/O Module Connectors ........................................ 2-8
2.3.5 LEDs ................................................................................................... 2-8
2.3.5.1 Back Panel LEDs .............................................................................. 2-8
2.3.6 External AC to DC Converter ..................................................................2-10
2.4 Block Diagram & Functional Components ......................................................2-10
2.5 Consecutive Point Architecture ....................................................................2-12
2.6 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) ......................................................................2-14
2.7 1+1 Protection ..........................................................................................2-14
2.7.1 Protected Non-Diversity (Hot Standby) ....................................................2-14
2.7.2 Protected Diversity ...............................................................................2-15
2.7.2.1 Frequency Diversity ........................................................................2-15
2.7.2.2 Spatial Diversity .............................................................................2-15
2.8 1+1 Multi-Hop Repeater Configuration ..........................................................2-15
2.9 Data Interfaces .........................................................................................2-17
2.10 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet ............................................................................2-17
2.10.1 155Mbps Fast Ethernet........................................................................2-17
2.10.2 Two Network Operation .......................................................................2-17
2.10.3 Single Network Operation ....................................................................2-17
2.11 Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps) ....................................................................2-17
2.11.1 GigE Port Based VLAN .........................................................................2-18
2.12 Ethernet Quality of Service (QoS)...............................................................2-18
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
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2.13 Gigabit Ethernet Link Aggregation Configuration ...........................................2-19
2.13.1 2+0 East/East Configuration ................................................................2-19
2.13.2 4+0 East/East Configuration ................................................................2-19
2.14 Crosspoint Switch ....................................................................................2-20
2.15 STM-1 Specifications ................................................................................2-21
2.16 STM-1 Mux/Demux (Optional) ...................................................................2-21
2.17 Power Management ..................................................................................2-21
2.18 Network Management...............................................................................2-22
2.18.1 IP Address.........................................................................................2-22
2.18.2 Network ............................................................................................2-23
2.18.3 NMS Network Operational Principles ......................................................2-23
2.18.4 Third Party NMS Support .....................................................................2-24
2.19 System Loopbacks ...................................................................................2-24
3. Pre-Installation Procedures ....................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Site Evaluation ........................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Critical System Calculations ......................................................................... 3-3
3.2.1 Received Signal Level (RSL) and Link Budget ............................................ 3-3
3.2.2 Fade Margin Calculation ......................................................................... 3-4
3.2.3 Availability Calculation ........................................................................... 3-4
3.3 Frequency Plan Determination ...................................................................... 3-5
3.4 Facility Requirements .................................................................................. 3-6
3.5 Antenna Planning ....................................................................................... 3-6
3.6 Transmit Power Setup ................................................................................. 3-6
3.6.1 5.8 GHz Band ....................................................................................... 3-7
3.6.2 5.3 GHz Band ....................................................................................... 3-7
3.6.2.1 Internal Antenna ............................................................................. 3-7
3.6.2.2 External Antenna ............................................................................. 3-7
4. Installation ................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1 Unpacking ................................................................................................. 4-1
4.2 Notices ..................................................................................................... 4-1
4.3 Pre-Installation Notes .................................................................................. 4-1
4.4 Back-to-Back Bench Testing ......................................................................... 4-1
4.5 EVENT 5800 Installations ............................................................................. 4-2
4.5.1 Table Top or Cabinet Installation ............................................................. 4-3
4.5.2 Rack Installation ................................................................................... 4-3
4.5.3 External Waveguide Filter Installation ...................................................... 4-3
4.6 External Equipment Connections ................................................................... 4-3
4.6.1 Controller Module Connectors ................................................................. 4-3
4.6.2 Standard Master I/O Module Connectors ................................................... 4-4
4.6.3 GigE Master I/O Module Connectors ......................................................... 4-4
4.6.4 42xE1/T1 Master I/O Module Connectors .................................................. 4-4
4.6.5 ASI Mini I/O Module Connectors ............................................................. 4-5
4.6.6 Optional OC-3 Mini I/O Module Connectors ............................................... 4-5
4.6.7 Optional STM-1 Mini I/O Module Connectors .............................................. 4-5
4.7 Ground Connections .................................................................................... 4-5
4.8 Antenna/Feed System ................................................................................. 4-5
4.8.1 Antenna Mounting ................................................................................. 4-5
4.8.2 Transmission Line ................................................................................. 4-6
4.8.3 Environmental Seals .............................................................................. 4-6
4.8.4 Antenna & Transmission Line Testing ....................................................... 4-6
4.9 Connect the Power Source ........................................................................... 4-6
4.10 Link Alignment ......................................................................................... 4-7
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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4.10.1 EVENT 5800 RSL Output ....................................................................... 4-7
5. Quick Setup Guide ...................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Quick Start Hardware Overview .................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1 Ensure coaxial Connections .................................................................... 5-1
5.1.1.1 PolyPhaser...................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Quick Start Software Settings ....................................................................... 5-1
5.2.1 PC Network Configuration ....................................................................... 5-1
5.2.2 Default IP Address ................................................................................. 5-2
5.2.3 Default User Name/Password .................................................................. 5-2
5.3 IP Address Configuration ............................................................................. 5-2
5.4 Link Configuration ...................................................................................... 5-3
5.5 Site Attributes ............................................................................................ 5-4
5.6 Reset to Factory Defaults ............................................................................. 5-5
5.7 Command Line Interface (CLI) Access ........................................................... 5-5
5.7.1 CLI Access via NMS Ethernet .................................................................. 5-5
5.7.2 CLI Access via Serial Port ....................................................................... 5-5
6. On-Site Service .......................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 Removing a Module .................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Installing a Module ..................................................................................... 6-2
7. Specifications ............................................................................................. 7-1
7.1 System Specifications ................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 Ethernet Performance ................................................................................. 7-2
7.2.1 100 Base TX Ethernet Performance .......................................................... 7-2
7.2.2 Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) Performance........................................................ 7-4
8. Connectors ................................................................................................. 8-1
8.1 DC Input (Power) Connector ........................................................................ 8-1
8.2 Ethernet 100BaseTX Payload Connector ......................................................... 8-1
8.3 Ethernet 1000BaseT Payload Connector ......................................................... 8-1
8.4 SONET Payload Connector ........................................................................... 8-2
8.5 STM-1 Payload Connector ............................................................................ 8-2
8.6 DVB/ASI, DS-3, E-3, STS-1 Payload Connector ............................................... 8-2
8.7 NMS 10/100BaseTX Connector 1-2 ................................................................ 8-2
8.8 Alarm/Serial Port Connector ......................................................................... 8-3
8.9 T1/E1 Channels 1-2 Connector ..................................................................... 8-3
8.10 T1/E1 Channels 3-16 Connector .................................................................. 8-4
8.11 USB (for Future) ....................................................................................... 8-5
8.12 Data Order Wire ....................................................................................... 8-6
8.12.1 RS-422 .............................................................................................. 8-6
8.12.2 RS-232 .............................................................................................. 8-6
Appendix A. Abbreviations & Acronyms .......................................................... A-1
Appendix B. µV – dBm Conversion Chart ......................................................... B-1
Appendix C. FCC Applications Information ...................................................... C-1
Appendix D. Customer Service ........................................................................ D-1
D.1 Technical Consultation.............................................................................. D-1
D.2 Factory Service ....................................................................................... D-1
D.3 Field Repair ............................................................................................ D-2
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
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List of Illustrations
Figure 2-1. Example Installation .......................................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-3. Transceiver Back Panel ...................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-4. Receiver-Only Back Panel ................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2-5. EVENT 5800 Modules ......................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2-7. Back Panel LEDs ............................................................................... 2-8
Figure 2-9. EVENT 5800 Block Diagram .............................................................. 2-10
Figure 2-10. Ring Configuration ........................................................................ 2-13
Figure 2-11. Consecutive Point Network ............................................................. 2-14
Figure 2-12. 1+1 Non-Diversity Mode Protection ................................................. 2-15
Figure 2-13. 1+1 Diversity Mode Protection ........................................................ 2-15
Figure 2-15. 1+1 Multi-Hop Repeater Configuration ............................................. 2-16
Figure 2-16. Back Panel Connections for Drop/Insert Capability ............................. 2-16
Figure 2-17. Two Network Operation.................................................................. 2-17
Figure 2-18. Single Network Operation ............................................................... 2-17
Figure 2-19. GigE Port Based VLAN .................................................................... 2-18
Figure 2-20. Ethernet Quality of Service (QoS) .................................................... 2-19
Figure 2-22. Crosspoint Switch ......................................................................... 2-20
Figure 2-23. Crosspoint Switch (a) Repeater and (b) Add/Drop Examples ................ 2-20
Figure 2-24. STM-1 Mux/Demux........................................................................ 2-21
Figure 2-25. PC/EVENT 5800 on Same Subnet .................................................... 2-23
Figure 2-26. DTVLINKs on Different Subnets ....................................................... 2-24
Figure 3-1. 5.8 GHz Frequency Plan ..................................................................... 3-5
Figure 4-1. Back-to-Back Testing Configuration ..................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-5. DC Power Cable Connector ................................................................. 4-7
Figure 4-7. RSSI Output vs. Received Signal ......................................................... 4-8
Figure 5-2. IP Address Label Location .................................................................. 5-2
Figure 6-1. EVENT 5800 Modules ......................................................................... 6-1
Figure 6-2. Thumbscrew and Corner Screw Locations ............................................. 6-1
Figure 6-3. Threaded Hole Locations .................................................................... 6-2
Figure 6-4. Guides for Installing Cards ................................................................. 6-2
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
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List of Tables
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
2-1.
2-2.
2-3.
2-4.
2-5.
2-6.
2-7.
2-8.
3-1.
3-2.
3-3.
5-1.
5-2.
5-3.
7-1.
7-2.
7-3.
7-4.
Key Benefits/Advantages .................................................................... 2-2
Master I/O Modules ............................................................................ 2-5
Supported E1/T1 Combinations ............................................................ 2-5
Modem Status LED ............................................................................. 2-9
DVB-ASI In Status LED ....................................................................... 2-9
DVB-ASI Out Status LED ..................................................................... 2-9
TCM/Convolutional Code Rates........................................................... 2-11
GigE Ethernet Throughput Examples by Modulation & Bandwidth ............ 2-18
Maximum IDU/ODU Cable Lengths ....................................................... 3-3
Maximum Output Power vs. Modulation Order for EVENT 5800 ................. 3-6
Maximum Power Settings for 5.3GHz U-NII Band Operation (US) .............. 3-8
Default User Names & Passwords ......................................................... 5-2
Serial Cable Pinout ............................................................................. 5-5
Serial Port Parameters ........................................................................ 5-5
100 Base TX Ethernet % Nominal Throughput ........................................ 7-3
100 Base TX Ethernet Latency (msec) ................................................... 7-3
Gigabit Ethernet % Nominal Throughput ............................................... 7-4
Gigabit Ethernet Latency (msec) .......................................................... 7-4
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
1. Safety Precautions
1-1
1. Safety Precautions
PLEASE READ THESE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS!
Do not turn on power before reading Moseley’s product documentation. This device has a
-48V DC direct current input.
1.1 RF Energy Health Hazard
This symbol indicates a risk of personal injury due to radio frequency
exposure.
The radio equipment described in this guide uses radio frequency transmitters.
Although the power level is low, the concentrated energy from a directional
antenna may pose a health hazard. Do not allow people to come in close proximity to the
front of the antenna while the transmitter is operating. The antenna will be professionally
installed on fixed-mounted outdoor permanent structures to provide separation from any
other antenna and all persons.
WARNING: FCC RF exposure compliance requires a minimum separation distance of
33.9cm maintained between the user and antenna when the product is used with a 9dBi
antenna. For point-to-point use with a 26dBi antenna, this distance must be increased to
a user separation distance of 240cm.
Appropriate warning signs must be properly placed and posted at the equipment site and
access entries.
1.2 Protection from Lightning
Article 810 of the US National Electric Department of Energy Handbook 1996
specifies that radio and television lead-in cables must have adequate surge
protection at or near the point of entry to the building. The code specifies that
any shielded cable from an external antenna must have the shield directly
connected to a 10 AWG wire that connects to the building ground electrode.
1.3 Protection from RF Burns
It is hazardous to look into or stand in front of an active antenna aperture. Do not stand
in front of or look into an antenna without first ensuring the associated transmitter or
transmitters are switched off. Do not look into the waveguide port when the radio is
active.
1.4 Risk of Personal Injury from Fiber Optics
DANGER: Invisible laser radiation. Avoid direct eye exposure to the end of a fiber, fiber
cord, or fiber pigtail. The infrared light used in fiber optics systems is invisible, but can
cause serious injury to the eye.
WARNING: Never touch exposed fiber with any part of your body. Fiber fragments can
enter the skin and are difficult to detect and remove.
1.5 This is a Class A product
WARNING: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause
radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures to
remedy the interference.
1.6 Turn off all power before servicing
WARNING: Turn off all power before servicing.
© 2008 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-15XXX-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
1-2
1.7 Power Supply Safety Requirements
Safety requirements require a switch be employed between the external DC power
supply and the EVENT 5800 power supplies. The switch must disconnect both poles of the
power supply. A single-pole disconnect device can be used to disconnect the line
conductor where it is possible to rely on the identification of an earthed conductor in a
DC MAINS SUPPLY. The supplied AC to DC converter alleviates this requirement since
the AC MAINS connector can be unplugged to disconnect the power.
1.8 Battery must be replaced correctly
CAUTION: There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of
used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Panasonic (or equivalent) is the manufacturer of the battery (Part Number: 2032).
Disposal instructions are available on the Panasonic website. Please dispose in
accordance with local regulations.
1.9 Proper Disposal
The manufacture of the equipment described herein has required the
extraction and use of natural resources. Improper disposal may contaminate
the environment and present a health risk due to the release of hazardous
substances contained within. To avoid dissemination of these substances
into our environment, and to lessen the demand on natural resources, we
encourage you to use the appropriate recycling systems for disposal. These
systems will reuse or recycle most of the materials found in this equipment in a sound
way. Please contact Moseley or your supplier for more information on the proper disposal
of this equipment.
1.10 Equipment RF Protection
CAUTION: Do not operate the EVENT 5800 without an antenna, attenuator or
load connected to the antenna port. Otherwise, damage may occur to the
transmitter module due to excessive reflected RF energy.
CAUTION: Always attenuate the signal into the receiver antenna port to lest than
–20 dBm ( 22.4 mV / 10 mW ). This will prevent overload and possible damage
to the receiver module.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
1-3
1.11 Regulatory Notices
FCC Part 15 Notice
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment.
This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at his own expense.
Pursuant to Part 15.21 of the FCC Rules, any changes or
modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the
manufacturer may cause harmful interference and void your
authority to operate this equipment. Any external data or audio
connection to this equipment must use shielded cables.
FCC Part 15 Equipment Authorization
The EVENT 5800 Transmitter has been granted Equipment
Authorization under Part 15.247 of the FCC Rules and
Regulations.
Equipment Class:
Broadcast Transmitter Base Station
Frequency Range:
5725 -5850 MHz
Emission Bandwidth:
10/25/50 MHz
FCC Identifier:
CSUEVENT5800
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
Event 5800 Installation & Reference Manual
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
1-4
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-1
2. System Description
This manual is written for those who are involved in the “hands-on” installation of the
EVENT 5800 in a microwave point-to-point link, such as installation technicians, site
evaluators, project managers, and network engineers. It assumes the reader has a basic
understanding of how to install hardware, use Windows based software, and operate
test equipment. See the EVENT 5800 User Interface Guide (Moseley Document #60215173-01) for information about how to operate the unit.
2.1 Introduction
The Moseley family of digital radios provides high capacity transmission, flexibility,
features, and convenience for wireless digital communications networks. The digital
point-to-point radios represent a new microwave architecture that is designed to address
universal applications for video, audio, data, PDH and SDH platforms. This advanced
technology platform is designed to provide the flexibility to customers for their current
and future network needs.
EVENT 5800 supports a wide range of network interfaces and configurations:
 16/32/42/63 x E1/T1
 1/2 x 100BaseTX Ethernet
 1000BaseTX Ethernet
 1/2 x STM-1/OC-3
EVENT 5800 is spectrum and data rate scalable, enabling service providers or
organizations to trade-off system gain with spectral efficiency and channel availability for
optimal network connectivity. EVENT 5800 enables network operators (mobile and
private), government and access service provides to offer a portfolio of secure, scalable
wireless applications for data, video, and Voice over IP (VoIP).
The Moseley EVENT 5800 is a digital microwave radio terminal. A built-in radio
transceiver unit establishes the frequency of operation over the Unlicensed 5.8 GHz ISM
band. Some applications are described below:
2.1.1 Example Applications
EVENT 5800 can be used for unlicensed high-capacity full-duplex Telecommunications
data and broadcast applications for data rates to 100 Mbps:
 5.8 GHz band between 5.725 to 5.850 GHz for ISM in 5, 10, 20, and 30 MHz
channels.
EVENT 5800 can be used for Unlicensed high-capacity full-duplex data and broadcast
applications for data rates to 100 Mbps.
2.1.2 Operational Overview
EVENT 5800 digital radios support diversity, 1+0, and 1+1 protection and ring
architectures. The modem and power supply functions are supported using easily
replaceable plug-in modules. A second plug-in modem/IF module can also be installed to
provide diversity, repeater or east/west network configurations.
EVENT 5800 includes integrated Operations, Administration, Maintenance, and
Provisioning (OAM&P) functionality and design features enabling simple commissioning
when the radio network is initially set up in the field at the customer’s premises. EVENT
5800 is scalable and capability of supporting a ring-type architecture. This ring or
consecutive point radio architecture is self-healing. In the event of an outage in the link,
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-15XXX-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-2
data traffic is automatically re-routed to ensure that service to the end user is not
interrupted.
Figure 2-1. Example Installation
Table 2-1 shows key features that Moseley technology offers to those involved in the
design, deployment and support of broadband fixed wireless networks.
Table 2-1. Key Benefits/Advantages
Component/Feature
Benefits
Advantages to Providers/Customers
EVENT 5800 System
Universal signal processing platform
Enables easy network interface options and
network capacity growth in the future.
Advanced Single Chip Modem ASIC
Cost effective solution; simplifying product
logistics and overall product life cycle costs.
The flexibility reduces capital and operating
expenditures commonly associated with field
installation, maintenance, training and
spares.
Integrated Forward Error Correction
(FEC)
Frequency independent and Scalable.
Powerful adaptive equalizer
Software defined flexibility enables selective
modulation for spectral efficiency and
adherence to worldwide regulatory emissions
guidelines.
Straightforward modular system
enables fast deployment and
activation.
Fast return on investment.
Carrier-class reliability.
No monthly leased line fees.
Aggregate capacity beyond basic
network payload.
Increases available bandwidth of network.
Scalable and spectrally efficient
system.
Allows customer full use of revenuegenerating payload channel.
Separate networks for radio
overhead/management and user
payload.
Lowers total cost of ownership.
Supports a ring (consecutive point)
configuration, thus creating a selfhealing redundancy that is more
reliable than traditional point-to-
Enables network scalability.
Easy to install units
Complete support of
payload capacity
Ring Architecture
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
Component/Feature
2-3
Benefits
Advantages to Providers/Customers
point networks.
In the event of an outage, traffic is
automatically rerouted via another
part of the ring without service
interruption.
Increases deployment scenarios for initial
deployment as well as network expansion
with reduced line-of-sight issues.
Ring/consecutive point networks can
overcome line-of-sight issues and
reach more buildings than other
traditional wireless networks.
Increases network reliability due to selfhealing redundancy of the network.
Networks can be expanded by adding Minimizes total cost of ownership and
maintenance of the network.
more IDUs or more rings, without
interruption of service.
A separate management channel
allows for a dedicated maintenance
ring with connections to each EVENT
5800 on the ring.
Allows for mass deployment.
Adaptive Power Control
Automatically adjusts transmit power Enables dense deployment. Simplifies
in discrete increments in response to deployment and network management.
RF interference.
Comprehensive
Link/Network
Management Software
Simplifies management of radio network and
A web interface offers security,
configuration, fault, and performance minimizes resources as entire network can be
centrally managed out of any location.
management via standard craft
interfaces.
Suite of SNMP-compatible network
management tools that provide
robust local and remote
management capabilities.
Simplifies troubleshooting of single radios,
links, or entire networks. Simplifies network
upgrades with remote software upgrades.
Allows for mass deployment.
2.2 System Features
 Selectable Rates and Interfaces
PDH Options: Up to 16 x E1/T1, 100BaseTX/Ethernet (Scalable 1-100 Mbps), DS3/E-3/STS-1 (option; consult factory for availability)
Super PDH Options: Up to 32 x E1/T1, 100 BaseTX/Ethernet (Scalable 1-100
Mbps)
Ethernet Options: 100 BaseTX/Ethernet (Scalable 1-155 Mbps),
1000BaseTX/Ethernet (Scalable 1-300 Mbps)
SDH Options: 1-2 x SDH STM-1/OC-3 SONET
 Support for multiple configurations for both PDH and SDH
1+0, 1+1 protection/diversity
Hot Standby
East/West Repeater (2 + 0)
 Selectable Spectral Efficiency of 0.8 to 6.25 bits/Hz (including FEC and spectral
shaping effects)
 QPSK, 16–256 QAM Modulation
 Powerful Trellis Coded Modulation concatenated with Reed-Solomon Error Correction
 Built-in Adaptive Equalizer
 Support of Data Orderwire Channels
Up to 19.2 kbps asynchronous RS-232
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-4
64 kbps synchronous RS422
 Adaptive Power Control
 Standard high-power feature at antenna port
5W (37 dBm in QPSK mode) in 2 GHz bands
1W (30 dBm) in 5.8, 7, and 13 GHz bands
 Built-in Network Management System (NMS)
 Consecutive Point ring architecture
 Built-in Bit Error Rate (BER) performance monitoring
 Integrated Crosspoint switch: allows a total of 191 E1s (200 T1s) to be mapped anyto-any between front-panel ports and RF link(s)
 Optional STM-1 Mux/Demux: allows the SDIDU to extract up to 63 E1 (or 84 T1) from
an STM-1. In conjunction with an integrated Crosspoint Switch, up to 223 E1 (284
T1s) can be mapped any-to-any between ports, STM-1, and RF link(s).
2.3 Physical Description
The following sections describe the physical features of EVENT 5800 digital radios.
2.3.1 Back Panel
The following illustration shows the general format of a EVENT 5800 back panel.
Figure 2-3. Transceiver Back Panel
This illustration shows the back panel of a transceiver unit that can be configured as a
transmitter or receiver. The following illustration shows the back panel of a receiver-only
unit.
Figure 2-4. Receiver-Only Back Panel
Note that the back panel of a EVENT 5800 unit will be slightly different depending on the
number and type of hardware modules installed. Some modules are standard and
included in all units. Optional modules may be ordered and installed to support specific
functional requirements.
2.3.2 Hardware Modules
The lower section of the EVENT 5800 chassis is comprised of hardware modules. The
number and type of modules depends on the type and required functionality. A maximum
of eight of modules can be installed in the chassis. A minimum of five modules are
required in a basic EVENT 5800 configured for 1+0 operation. They are:
 Power Supply Module
 Controller Module
 Modem & I/F Telemetry Module
 Master I/O Module
 Mini I/O Module
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-5
Figure 2-5. EVENT 5800 Modules
Power Supply Module: A second power supply module can be installed above this
module and is required for 1+1 or 2+0 configurations.
Controller Module: This module is included in all EVENT 5800 units. It supports the
interface to the LCD/keypad and includes connectors for attaching a PC for configuration
and monitoring via the web, CLI, or SNMP interface.
Mini I/O Module: This module can be ASI, an OC3/STM-1 Optical or STM-1 Electrical
Mini I/O Module.
Modem & IF/Telemetry Module: A second Modem & IF Telemetry module can be
installed above this module and is required for 1+1 or 2+0 configurations. Either module
can be replaced with a Wideband Modem & IF/Telemetry module. The standard Modem
module supports 5-30 MHz channel bandwidths. The Wideband Modem module supports
7-56 MHz channel bandwidths.
Master I/O Module: The Master I/O Module can be one of the following:
Table 2-2. Master I/O Modules
Master I/O Module
Payload
E1/T1 Ethernet
STM-1 Mux/Demux
Jumbo Packets
Standard
1-16
10/100
No
No
GigE
1-2
10/100/1000
No
4000
Enhanced GigE (Super PDH)
1-2
10/100/1000
No*/Yes*
4000*/9728*
42xE1/T1
1-42
10/100
No
No
Enhanced
1-16
10/100
Yes
No
*Enhanced GigE Master I/O comes with two options: Support for STM-1 Mux/Demux with
4000 Jumbo Packets or support for 9728 Jumbo Packets.
Expansion Slot: The Expansion Slot can be populated with a 16xE1/T1 Expansion
Module or 21xE1/T1 Expansion Module. The E1/T1 interface cards support up to 63
channels operating simultaneously. Mixing of E1 and T1 channels is not supported. The
E1/T1 interface is in accordance with G.703. One or two E1/T1 channels can be used as
wayside channels in other operating modes. The Standard Master I/O provides up to
16xE1/T1. The Super PDH Master I/O provides up to 42xE1/T1. Additional 16xE1/T1 or
21xE1/T1 are provided by separate Expansion I/O cards. The GigE Master I/O card
provides up to 2xE1/T1. The total possible T1/E1 combinations are provided in the
following table.
Table 2-3. Supported E1/T1 Combinations
Master I/O
Expansion I/O
E1/T1
Standard
None
16xE1/T1 Includes 1-155 Mbps Fast Ethernet
Standard
16xE1 Expansion I/O
32xE1/T1 Includes 1-155 Mbps Fast Ethernet
Standard
21xE1 Expansion I/O
37xE1/T1 Includes 1-155 Mbps Fast Ethernet
42xE1/T1 Master I/O
None
42xE1/T1 Includes 1-155 Mbps Fast Ethernet
42xE1/T1 Master I/O
16xE1 Expansion I/O
48xE1/T1 Includes 1-155 Mbps Fast Ethernet
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-6
Master I/O
Expansion I/O
E1/T1
42xE1/T1 Master I/O
21xE1 Expansion I/O
63xE1/T1 Includes 1-155 Mbps Fast Ethernet
GigE Master I/O
None
2xE1/T1
GigE Master I/O
16xE1 Expansion I/O
18xE1/T1 Includes 1-300 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet
GigE Master I/O
21xE1 Expansion I/O
23xE1/T1 Includes 1-300 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet
Includes 1-300 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet
All modules are inserted from the back panel of the chassis. All modules are hot
swappable. The modularity allows for future upgrades via new hardware modules
without a full replacement of a complete chassis. In addition, repair and maintenance
costs are minimized since individual modules can be repaired or replaced.
2.3.3 Back Panel Connectors
The following illustration shows EVENT 5800 back panel connector locations in a typical,
basic unit.
2.3.3.1 Power Supply Module Connector
-48V Power Input: -48V (Non-isolated Input); 2-pin captive power connector. EVENT
5800 requires an input of -48 Volts DC ±10% at the back panel DC Input connector. The
total required power depends on the option cards and protection configuration (1+0,
1+1). Back panel power connector pins are numbered 1-2, from left to right, when facing
the unit back panel. Pin 1 is the power supply return and is connected to chassis ground
internally. Pin 2 should be supplied with a nominal -48V DC, with respect to the unit
chassis (ground). A ground-isolated supply may be used, provided it will tolerate
grounding of its most positive output.
The recommended power input is -44 to -52V DC at 2 Amps minimum. Any power supply
used must be able to supply a minimum of 125 W to the EVENT 5800.
A mating power cable connector is supplied with EVENT 5800. It is a 2-pin plug, 5 mm
pitch, manufactured by Phoenix Contact, P/N 17 86 83 1 (connector type MSTB 2, 5/2STF). This connector has screw clamp terminals that accommodate 24 AWG to 12 AWG
wire. The power cable wire should be selected to provide the appropriate current with
minimal voltage drop, based on the power supply voltage and length of cable required.
The recommended wire size for power cables under 10 feet in length supplying -48V DC
is 18 AWG, minimum.
EVENT 5800 unit does not have a power on/off switch. When DC power is connected to
the unit, the digital radio powers up and is operational. There can be up to 5 W of RF
power present at the antenna port. The antenna should be directed safely when power is
applied. The EVENT 5800 is normally supplied with an external power supply that has an
on/off switch.
2.3.3.2 Controller Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the Controller Module:
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-7
Serial/Alarm Interface: DB-15HD female connector for two Form-C relay alarm
outputs (rated load: 1A @ 24V DC), two TTL alarm outputs, four TTL alarm inputs, and
Serial Console. The two Form-C relay alarm outputs can be configured to emulate TTL
alarm outputs by installing shorting jumpers JP6 and JP8 for relay alarm 1 and shorting
jumper JP7 and JP9 for relay alarm 2. When configured as TTL, the 2 outputs can
source/sink up to 10 mA at 5 VDC. When an alarm is present, Common is connected to
Normally Closed. Otherwise it is connected to Normally Open.
USB Interface: USB connector, reserved.
NMS 10/100 1: 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 modular local port connector for access to the
Network Management System (SNMP) and Web Interface.
NMS 10/100 2: 10/100BaseTX RJ-45 modular remote port connector for access to the
Network Management System (SNMP). This port to be used for consecutive point
networks.
2.3.3.3 Standard Master I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the Standard Master I/O Module:
USER 10/100 1: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector for the local Fast Ethernet
interface.
USER 10/100 2: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector. This port to be used for
consecutive point networks.
AUX: Data Orderwire Connector: RJ-45 modular port connector for RS422/RS-232 data
at 64 kbps.
E1/T1 1-2: Two E1/T1 (RJ-48C) interface connections.
E1/T1 3-16: Single Molex 60-pin connector containing 14 E1/T1 connections.
2.3.3.4 GigE Master I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the GigE and Enhanced GigE Master
I/O Modules:
SFP: SFP Module slot for 1000Base-T, 1000Base-SX, or 1000Base-LX modules
USER 10/100/1000 1: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
USER 10/100/1000 2: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
USER 10/100/1000 3: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
USER 10/100/1000 4: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
AUX: Data Orderwire Connector: RJ-45 modular port connector for RS422/RS-232 data
at 64 kbps.
E1/T1 1-2: Two E1/T1 (RJ-48C) interface connections.
2.3.3.5 42xE1/T1 Master I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the 42xE1/T1 Master I/O Module:
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-8
USER 10/100 1: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector for the local Fast Ethernet
interface.
USER 10/100 2: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector. This port to be used for
consecutive point networks.
AUX: Data Orderwire Connector: RJ-45 modular port connector for RS422/RS-232 data
at 64 kbps.
E1/T1 1-2: Two E1/T1 (RJ-48C) interface connections.
E1/T1 3-16: Three Molex 60-pin connectors containing 14 E1/T1 connections each.
2.3.3.6 ASI Mini I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the ASI Mini I/O Module:
DVB/ASI Out: BNC connector for the DVB/ASI digital video and DS-3, E-3, and STS-1
interface.
DVB/ASI In: BNC connector for the DVB/ASI digital video and DS-3, E-3, and STS-1
interface.
2.3.3.7 Optional OC-3 Mini I/O Module Connectors
The following connectors are available on an optional OC-3 Mini I/O Module:
 OC-3 Out: OC-3 type SC connectors for the OC-3 interface.
 OC-3 In: OC-3 type SC connectors for the OC-3 interface.
2.3.3.8 Optional STM-1 Mini I/O Module Connectors
The following connectors are available on an optional STM-1 Mini I/O Module:
 STM-1 Out: BNC connector for the STM-1 interface.
 STM-1 In: BNC connector for the STM-1 interface.
2.3.4 LEDs
The following paragraphs describe the LEDs on the back panel, and optional
configurations.
2.3.4.1 Back Panel LEDs
All models of the EVENT 5800 support a variety of back panel configurations that depend
on the network interface and capacity configurations. The following illustration shows the
location of LEDs on the back panel. A status LED is provided on the controller, standard
I/O, and each modem card.
Figure 2-7. Back Panel LEDs
These LEDs are described in the following tables and paragraphs.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-9
Table 2-5. Modem Status LED
LED
STATUS
GREEN
Active Locked Link
ORANGE
Standby Locked Link (1+1 Non-Diversity Only)
Flashing GREEN
Low SNR
Flashing ORANGE
Unlocked
Table 2-6. DVB-ASI In Status LED
LED
STATUS
GREEN
Good ASI input
RED
No ASI input
Alternating YELLOW/GRN
ASI exceeds radio bit rate (FIFO overflow)
Flashing RED
Loss-of-Frame
Flashing GRN
No ASI data
Table 2-7. DVB-ASI Out Status LED
LED
STATUS
GREEN
Active Locked ASI Link
Alternating RED/GREEN
No ASI, loss-of-frame
GREEN, occasionally flashing YELLOW
Locked ASI link with errors (yellow flashes)
Controller Status LED: This LED is the primary back panel indicator of alarms. An
alarm is generated when a specific condition is identified and is cleared when the
specified condition is no longer detected. When an alarm is posted,
1) The controller status LED turns orange for 5 seconds
2) The controller status LED turns off for 5 seconds
3) The controller status LED flashes orange the number of times specified by the first
digit of the alarm code
4) The controller status LED turns off for 3 seconds
5) The controller status LED flashes orange the number of times specified by the second
digit of the alarm code
Steps 2-5 are repeated for each alarm posted. The entire process is repeated as long as
the alarms are still posted.
For all modules, a green LED indicates normal operation and a red LED indicates mdule
fault. Alarms are also shown in the Web Interface, Command Line Interface (CLI), and .
See the EVENT 5800 User Interface Guide (Moseley Document #602-15173-01).
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-10
2.3.5 External AC to DC Converter
The DTV LINK TX and RX both are supplied with a high reliability, universal input
switching power supply capable of operating within an input range of 90 - 264 VAC; 47 63 Hz. The input is a standard IEC-320-C14 connector. The output voltage is -48V and
is supplied with the 2-pin, 5mm plug.
2.4 Block Diagram & Functional Components
Figure 2-9 shows the EVENT 5800 digital radio and interfaces from a functional point of
view.
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
IDU
CONTROLLER
Card
SNMP 2x
100Base-Tx
uProcessor
ODU RF
Converter
User 2x
100Base-Tx
16 T1/E1
350
MHz
64 kbps
Voice
Standard I/O Cards
Optional I/O Cards
(Small Slot)
FRAMER
DVB-ASI
IF MODEM
and
Quadplexer
Card
DS-3/ES/
STS-1
Multiplexed
IF shielded coax
(TNC)
140 MHz,
350 MHz,
10 MHz,
5.5 MHz,
-48V
Transmitter
Tx Out
Up-Converter
& Power Amp
Quad
Mux
Duplexer
Receiver
140
MHz
LNA & DownConverter
Rx In
Ext
Antenna
N-Type
Optional I/O Cards
(Large Slot)
2xSTM-1/
OC3
4xDS3/ES/
STS1
Ref Clk
5/10
MHz
Interface
Card
16 MHz
Commlink
& Processor
Div-by-4
STM-1/OC3
Figure 2-9. EVENT 5800 Block Diagram
The functional partitions for the I/O, Modem/IF, power supply modules, up/down
converters, and internal RF duplexing partition are shown. EVENT 5800 comes with the
standard I/O capability which can be upgraded. The Modem/IF function is modular
allowing the addition of a second Modem to support protection or ring architectures. The
power supply is similarly modular. In addition, the radio transceivers are interchangeable
allowing use of a single EVENT 5800 in licensed, unlicensed, and short-haul applications
by swapping the RF component.
The Radio Transceiver RF Up/Down Converter provides the interface to the antenna. The
transmit section up converts and amplifies the modulated Intermediate Frequency (IF) of
350 MHz from the IF Processor and provides additional filtering. The receive section down
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-11
converts the received signal, provides additional filtering, and outputs an IF of 140 MHz
to the IF Processor.
The EVENT 5800 digital radio modem performs QPSK, 16-QAM, 32-QAM, 64-QAM, 128QAM and 256-QAM modulation and demodulation of the payload and forward error
correction using advanced modulation and coding techniques. Using all-digital processing,
the IF Modem uses robust modulation and forward error correction coding to minimize
the number of bit errors and optimize the radio and network performance. The IF Modem
also scrambles, descrambles and interleaves/deinterleaves the data stream in accordance
with Intelsat standards to ensure modulation efficiency and resilience to sustained burst
errors. The modulation will vary by application, data rate, and frequency spectrum. The
highest order modulation mode supported is 256 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
(QAM). Table 2-5 summarizes the TCM/convolutional code rates for each modulation type
supported by EVENT 5800.
Table 2-8. TCM/Convolutional Code Rates
Modulation Type
Available Code Rates
QPSK
1/2, 3/4, 7/8
16-QAM
3/4, 7/8
32-QAM
4/5, 9/10
64-QAM
5/6, 11/12
128-QAM
6/7, 13/14
256-QAM
7/8, 15/16
The major functions of the EVENT 5800 include:
 I/O Processing – EVENT 5800 comes with a standard I/O capability that includes
support for up to 16xT1/E1 and 2x100Base-TX user payloads, 2x100Base-TX for
SNMP. In addition, option cards for DVB-ASI, DS-3/E3/STS-1, 1-2 x STM-1/OC-3, and
4xDS-3/E3/STS-1 may be added. The EVENT 5800 architecture is flexible and allows
for the addition of other I/O types in the future.
 Switch/Framing – EVENT 5800 includes an Ethernet Switch and a proprietary
Framer that are designed to support 1+1 protection switching, ring architecture
routing, and overall network control functions.
 Network Processor – EVENT 5800 includes a Network Processor which performs
SNMP and Network Management functions.
 Modem/IF – The EVENT 5800 modem performs forward-error-correction (FEC)
encoding, PSK/QAM modulation and demodulation, equalization, and FEC decoding
functions. The IF chain provides a 350 MHz carrier and receives a 140 MHz carrier.
Two modems can be used for 1+1 protection or ring architectures.
 Power Supply – The EVENT 5800 power supply accepts 48V DC and supplies the
EVENT 5800 and radio transceiver with power. A second redundant power supply may
be added as an optional module.
For the OC-3 configuration, a user rate clock is recovered from clock recovery NCO and
provided to the OC-3/STM-1 I/O card. The Modem Processor and its associated RAM,
ROM, and peripherals control Modem/IF operation. It also provides configuration and
control for both the IF and I/O cards. EVENT 5800 interfaces with the internal Radio
Transceiver to receive and provide modulated transmit and receive waveforms.
The 256-QAM Modem performs the modulation and demodulation of the
payload/wayside/SNMP data and forward error correction using advanced modulation and
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-12
coding techniques. Using all-digital processing, the 256-QAM Modem uses robust
modulation and forward error correction coding to minimize the number of bit errors and
optimize the radio and network performances. The 256-QAM Modem also scrambles,
descrambles and interleaves/deinterleaves the data stream in accordance with Intelsat
standards to ensure modulation efficiency and resilience to sustained burst errors. The
modulation will vary by application, data rate, and frequency spectrum. The highest
order modulation mode supported is 256 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM).
The EVENT 5800 digital radio also provides the physical interface for the user payload
and network management. In transmit mode, the Framer merges user payload (ASI, OC3 or Fast Ethernet) with radio overhead-encapsulated network management data. This
combined data stream is transmitted without any loss of user bandwidth. In the receive
mode, the Framer separates the combined data stream received from the 256-QAM
Modem. The EVENT 5800 supports Scalable Ethernet data rates, such as 25 or 50 Mbps
via the 100BaseT data interface port. EVENT 5800 provides network management data
on 10 Mbps ports accessible via the 10/100BaseTX port. The Central Processor Unit
(CPU) provides the embedded control and network element functionality of the OAM&P.
The CPU also communicates with other functions within EVENT 5800 for configuration,
control, and status monitoring.
The power supply converts -48V DC to the DC voltage levels required by each component
in the system.
2.5 Consecutive Point Architecture
The consecutive point network architecture is based on the proven SONET/SDH ring.
Telecommunications service providers traditionally use the SONET/SDH ring architecture
to implement their access networks. A typical SONET/SDH network consists of the
service provider’s Point of Presence (POP) site and several customer sites with fiber optic
cables connecting these sites in a ring configuration. This architecture lets providers
deliver high bandwidth with high availability to their customers.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-13
Figure 2-10. Ring Configuration
SONET/SDH rings are inherently self-healing. Each ring has an active path and a standby
path. Network traffic normally uses the active path. If one section of the ring fails, the
network will switch to the standby path. Switchover occurs in seconds. There may be a
brief delay in service, but no loss of payload, thus maintaining high levels of network
availability.
The consecutive point architecture implemented in the Moseley Digital Radio family is
based on a point-to-point-to-point topology that mimics fiber rings, with broadband
wireless links replacing in-ground fiber cable. A typical consecutive point network consists
of a POP and several customer sites connected using a EVENT 5800. These units are
typically in a building in an east/west configuration. Using east/west configurations, each
unit installed at a customer site is logically connected to two other units via an over-theair radio frequency (RF) link to a unit at an adjacent site.
Each consecutive point network typically starts and ends at a POP. A pattern of wireless
links and in-building connections is repeated at each site until all buildings in the network
are connected in a ring as shown in the following illustration for an Ethernet network. For
2 x 1+0 and 2 x 1+1 nodes, payload and NMS connections need to be jumpered between
two EVENT 5800 units. For 1 x 2+0 nodes, there is no need for jumpers as there is a
single EVENT 5800. For SDH or SONET payloads, the configuration is similar but an
external add/drop mux is required.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-14
Figure 2-11. Consecutive Point Network
2.6 Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) keeps Ethernet loops from forming in a ring architecture.
Without STP, loops would flood a network with packets. STP prevents loops by creating
an artificial network break. In the event of a network outage, STP automatically removes
the artificial break, restoring connectivity.
2.7 1+1 Protection
EVENT 5800 supports 1+1 protection as an option for a critical link. In this configuration,
EVENT 5800 contains two power supplies and two modems. The power supply, radio
transceiver, IF/telemetry and modem are protected. The digital framing and LIUs are not.
One modem is referred to as the west modem and the other as the east modem. 1+1
protection can be run in two modes: Protected Non-Diversity and Protected Diversity.
2.7.1 Protected Non-Diversity (Hot Standby)
The following illustration shows operation in Protected Non-Diversity mode, also called
Hot Standby. In this mode, one EVENT 5800 at each location transmits to two EVENT
5800 units at the other location. This mode does not require the extra bandwidth or
interference protection. It provides hitless receive switching and hot standby. EVENT
5800 automatically switches between the two units when an appropriate alarm or
interface error occurs, minimizing transmit outage time.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-15
Figure 2-12. 1+1 Non-Diversity Mode Protection
2.7.2 Protected Diversity
This arrangement requires bandwidth for both links and non-interference between the
links, but it provides hitless receive and transmit switching. EVENT 5800 supports both
frequency and spatial diversity.
Figure 2-13. 1+1 Diversity Mode Protection
2.7.2.1 Frequency Diversity
In frequency diversity, two frequencies are used to achieve non-interference. The
proprietary framer chooses the best, or error-free, data stream and forwards it to the
Line Interface Units (LIUs).
2.7.2.2 Spatial Diversity
In spatial diversity, two non-interfering paths are used. The proprietary framer chooses
the best, or error-free, data stream and forwards it to the Line Interface Units (LIUs).
Single Transmitter: Protected Non-Diversity, or Hot Standby, is also referred to as
Single Transmitter Spatial Diversity.
Dual Transmitter: When using Dual Transmitter Spatial Diversity, two active
transmitters are physically isolated to avoid crosstalk.
2.8 1+1 Multi-Hop Repeater Configuration
EVENT 5800 supports a 1+1 multi-hop repeater configuration with drop/insert capability
as shown in the following illustration. This configuration provides individual 1+1 link
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-16
protection as well as the full-scale protection inherent in the consecutive point
architecture. At each location within the network, data may be dropped or inserted. In
this configuration each EVENT 5800 contains two power supplies and two modems.
Protected
Link
Protected
Link
Data
drop/insert
Data
drop/insert
Data
drop/insert
Protected
Link
Protected
Link
Data
drop/insert
te
ro
iP
ck
te
ro
ro
ro
/s
rti
itk
/s
rtiD
te
ro
iP
te
/i
ro
/i
rt
Figure 2-15. 1+1 Multi-Hop Repeater Configuration
Figure 2-16. Back Panel Connections for Drop/Insert Capability
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
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2.9 Data Interfaces
The primary interface for video and broadcast applications is the DVB-ASI interface
located in the mini-I/O card slot. Alternatively this interface can be replaced with STM-1
Optical/OC-3 or STM-1 Electrical interfaces. The optical interface is single mode at 1300
nm. Consult factory for availability of Mini-I/O STM-1/OC-3 Module.
The I/O card has 2x100BaseTX interfaces that can be configured as either primary
payload, or secondary wayside channels. The Over-the-air channel has a data-bandwidth
capacity that is set by the frequency-bandwidth, modulation, and coding. The databandwidth may be allocated to various I/O card interfaces, including 155.52 Mbps for
DVB-ASI or STM-1, 2 Mbps per E1, up to 100 Mbps Ethernet, and up to 1 Mbps NMS.
Only up to 100 Mbps of data-bandwidth may be allocated for either net data, and the two
I/O card 100BaseTX interfaces will share that 100 Mbps data-bandwidth.
2.10 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet
Scalable Ethernet data rates up to 100 Mbps can be achieved with the Standard,
Enhanced and Super PDH (i.e., 42xE1/T1) Master I/O cards. Higher data rates can be
achieved using the 155FE (Fast Ethernet) capability.
2.10.1 155Mbps Fast Ethernet
Ethernet payload rates over 100 Mbps (such as 155 Mbps) can be achieved on a Fast
Ethernet EVENT 5800 by using both 100Base-TX payload ports. In this configuration, two
Ethernet channels are provisioned in the payload frame. The maximum traffic rate for
each Ethernet channel to the framer is defined in the modes file. This mode is not
supported for 2+0 configuration.
2.10.2 Two Network Operation
This mode can be used to provide access to two separate Fast Ethernet users, and
guarantee the throughput level for each. Different rates for each port are supported, as
configured in the modes file. In this mode, each channel operates as a single channel
would in a single port mode.
Figure 2-17. Two Network Operation
2.10.3 Single Network Operation
This configuration is an extension of the Two Network mode described above. There are
no changes in the programming or operation of EVENT 5800. This mode allows a user to
transmit data from a single network at a rate greater than 100 Mbps. The external router
is required to handle the management of the trunk. The router must ensure that the
same MAC address is not delivered to both ports.
Figure 2-18. Single Network Operation
2.11 Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps)
Scalable Ethernet data rates up to 300 Mbps can be achieved with a Gigabit Ethernet
scalable EVENT 5800. Data rates up to 155 Mbps are available with the Standard
Modem/IF module. Data rates up to 300 Mbps are available with the Wideband Modem
I/F module. EVENT 5800 can be configured to aggregate Ethernet bandwidth across two
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-18
or four links when operating as 2+0 or 4+0, allowing for a total throughput of up to 600
Mbps or 1000 Mbps, respectively.
Table 2-9. GigE Ethernet Throughput Examples by Modulation & Bandwidth
Bandwidth/Modulation
30MHz
40MHz
50MHz
56MHz
QPSK
30 Mbps
45 Mbps
55 Mbps
60 Mbps
16-QAM
80 Mbps
100 Mbps
130 Mbps
160 Mbps
32-QAM
100 Mbps
130 Mbps
160 Mbps
200 Mbps
64-QAM
125 Mbps
160 Mbps
200 Mbps
250 Mbps
128-QAM
150 Mbps
200 Mbps
250 Mbps
300 Mbps
2.11.1 GigE Port Based VLAN
The Gigabit Ethernet Port Based VLAN configures the EVENT 5800 to provide two
independent Gigabit Ethernet networks with aggregate data rate up to 300Mbps. In this
mode the Gigabit Master I/O module ports 1 and 2 are allocated to Network #1 and ports
3 and 4 are allocated to Network #2. The SFP port can be assigned to either network.
Each network will be allocated a guaranteed bandwidth which is configured as part of the
modes file. This capability is only available when operating as 1+0 or 1+1 and is not
available when operating as 2+0.
Figure 2-19. GigE Port Based VLAN
2.12 Ethernet Quality of Service (QoS)
EVENT 5800 provides for Ethernet Quality of Server (QoS) configuration. Incoming
packets are assigned to a weighted priority queue based on one or more of the following
criteria:
 Incoming Port: Packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the port the
packet arrived on.
 802.1Q VLAN Tag Priority: Packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the
priority tag field in the VLAN TAG.
 IPv4 TOS: Packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the TOS field in the
IPv4 header (not available with GigE Master I/O or Enhanced Master I/O)
 DiffServ: Packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the value of the DS field
of the IPv4 header (not available with GigE Master I/O or Enhanced Master I/O)
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
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Figure 2-20. Ethernet Quality of Service (QoS)
2.13 Gigabit Ethernet Link Aggregation
Configuration
2.13.1 2+0 East/East Configuration
EVENT 5800 is capable of aggregating link bandwidth in 2+0 mode to achieve up to 600
Mbps Ethernet throughput when used with the Wideband Modem/IF modules in 56MHz
with 128-QAM capable Radio Transceivers. The 2+0 East/East configuration allows for the
doubling of the throughputs.
When configured for 2+0 East/East, EVENT 5800 balances the traffic between the two
links based on the source and destination MAC addresses of the Ethernet packets.
Sufficient diversity of MAC addresses is required to achieve full usage of the 2+0
East/East configuration.
In the event of a link failure, throughput will only be reduced by one-half, and traffic on
the failed link will be automatically re-routed to the remaining link.
2.13.2 4+0 East/East Configuration
In addition to aggregating two links, EVENT 5800 is capable of pairing with another
EVENT 5800 to aggregate a total of four links to achieve a maximum throughput of 1000
Mbps when used with Wideband Modem/IF modules in 50MHz with 128-QAM capable
Radio Transceivers.
As with 2+0 East/East, EVENT 5800 balances the traffic between the four links based on
the source and destination MAC addresses of the Ethernet packets. Sufficient diversity of
MAC addresses is required to achieve full usage of the 4+0 East/East configuration.
In the event of a link failure, throughput will only be reduced by one-quarter, and traffic
on the failed link will be automatically re-routed to the remaining links
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
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2.14 Crosspoint Switch
The EVENT 5800 crosspoint switch provides any-to-any E1/T1 routing between back
panel ports and RF links. Flexible channel mapping allows selection from predefined
routings or custom routing. Custom routings are uploaded to EVENT 5800 via FTP.
to
st
ra
IO
ro
tp
tich
ti
lIO
to
st
to
Figure 2-22. Crosspoint Switch
Two examples of the crosspoint capability are to use the crosspoint switch to configure a
repeater or an add/drop. In the repeater example, the Crosspoint Switch is used as a
passthrough to send E1/T1s from the east modem to the west modem. In the add/drop
example, the crosspoint switch connects E1/T1s from the modems to the back-panel
ports.
Figure 2-23. Crosspoint Switch (a) Repeater and (b) Add/Drop Examples
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-21
2.15 STM-1 Specifications
EVENT 5800 meets G.703, G.957 (S-1.1), G.825 standards for the STM-1/OC-3 signals
passed across the RF link. Performance monitoring is not provided as the EVENT 5800
does not act as a regenerator. The EVENT 5800 does not support add/drop MUX (ADM)
capability. The EVENT 5800 does support terminal MUX capability.
2.16 STM-1 Mux/Demux (Optional)
EVENT 5800 provides the ability to demultiplex 63xE1 or 63xT1 PDH signals from the
SDH signal. The demultiplexed E1/T1s are routed via the crosspoint switch to the east
modem, west modem, or . EVENT 5800 can act as an STM-1 Terminal Mux/Demux. In
this case the STM1 transmit timing is slaved to the STM-1 receive timing at the STM-1
port. The STM-1 Mux/Demux feature requires an Enhanced Standard I/O Module.
Figure 2-24. STM-1 Mux/Demux
2.17 Power Management
RF power management is a radio design feature that controls the power level (typically
expressed in dBm) of the RF signal received from a transmitter by a receiver. The
traditional goal of power management is to ensure that the RF signal at a receiver is
strong enough to maintain the radio link under changing weather and link conditions.
The Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) is not a constant envelope waveform.
Therefore, the average power and peak power are different. The difference in peak and
average power depends on the constellation type and shaping factor, where spectral
efficiency such as more constellation points or lower shaping factor leading to peak
powers higher than average powers. The peak power is typically 5-7 dB greater than the
average power and never exceeds 7 dB. Regulatory requirements are sometimes based
on peak EIRP which is based on peak power and antenna gain.
Traditional power management techniques such as Constant Transmit Power Control
(CTPC) and Automatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) transmit at a high power level to
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
2-22
overcome the effects of fading and interference. However, these techniques continue to
operate at a higher power level than needed to maintain the link in clear weather.
Because transmit power remains high when the weather clears, the level of system
interference increases.
Radios operating at high transmit power will interfere with other radios, even if the
interfering source is miles away from the victim. High interference levels can degrade
signal quality to the point that wireless radio links become unreliable and network
availability suffers. The traditional solution to system interference is to increase the
distance between radios. However, the resulting sparse deployment model is
inappropriate for metropolitan areas.
In response to the need for a high-density deployment model, EVENT 5800 uses a unique
power control technique called AdTPC. AdTPC enables EVENT 5800 to transmit at the
minimum power level necessary to maintain a link regardless of the prevailing weather
and interference conditions. EVENT 5800 is designed and manufactured to not exceed the
maximum power allowed. The purpose of power management is to minimize transmit
power level when lower power levels are sufficient. AdTPC also extends the concept of
power management by controlling not only the power (dBm) of the RF signal, but its
quality (signal-to-noise ratio) as well.
In contrast to ATPC, the AdTPC technique dynamically adjusts the output power based on
both the actual strength and quality of the signal. Networked radios constantly monitor
receive power and maintain 10-12 BER performance under varying interference and
climate conditions. Each EVENT 5800 unit can detect when there is a degradation in the
received signal level of quality and adjust the transmit power level of the far-end EVENT
5800 unit to correct for it.
AdTPC provides maximum power in periods of heavy interference and fading and
minimum power when conditions are clear. Minimal transmit power reduces potential for
co-channel and adjacent channel interference with other RF devices in the service area,
thereby ensuring maximum frequency re-use. The resulting benefit is that operators are
able to deploy more EVENT 5800 units in a smaller area.
2.18 Network Management
EVENT 5800 parameters can be accessed using:
 a standard web-browser via HTTP to access the built in web server.
 an SNMP Agent using the fully featured MIB, allowing for automation of data
collection and network management.
 a command line client accessible from a terminal client connected to the serial port,
or telnet over the NMS Ethernet.
 the
These user interfaces are described in the EVENT 5800 User Interface Guide (Moseley
Document #602-15173-01).
2.18.1 IP Address
Each EVENT 5800 radio is configured independently for network parameters such as IP
address, subnet, and gateway. However, the radio can also be configured as a DHCP
client. In this configuration, a DHCP server assigns an IP address to the radio. A specific
IP address may be associated with a particular radio by configuring the DHCP server to
assign IP addresses based on the Ethernet MAC address.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
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2.18.2 Network
EVENT 5800 uses an Out-of-Band NMS network that is separate from the payload
Ethernet network. Each EVENT 5800 contains a managed Layer 2 Ethernet switch that
supports Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) for managing NMS traffic. This allows EVENT 5800
to be configured in a protected ring configuration where the STP will prevent an Ethernet
loop in the ring. This will also allow the ring to re-configure in the event of an outage.
EVENT 5800 acts as a network bridge via the Ethernet switch and STP. EVENT 5800 does
not currently support NMS routing capability.
2.18.3 NMS Network Operational Principles
EVENT 5800 does not provide routing capability. Therefore, all radios must be on the
same subnet as the PC being used to access the radios. If EVENT 5800 radios and/or the
PC are on different subnets, a router must be used with the gateway addresses set
appropriately. The following illustration shows the PC and both EVENT 5800 units in the
same subnet. In this case, no router is required.
IU
.6
.1
.6
.1
ID
.1
Figure 2-25. PC/EVENT 5800 on Same Subnet
The following illustration shows the PC and one EVENT 5800 in one subnet and the other
EVENT 5800 in another. In this case, a router is required. Note how the GW addresses
are set to allow communication from the PC to the EVENT 5800 in the other subnet.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
2. System Description
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Figure 2-26. DTVLINKs on Different Subnets
2.18.4 Third Party NMS Support
EVENT 5800 supports SNMPv1, SNMPv2, and SNMPv3 protocols for use with third party
network management software. The SNMP agent will send SNMP traps to specified IP
addresses when an alarm is set or cleared. Information contained in the trap includes:
 IP address
 System uptime
 System time
 Alarm name
 Alarm set/clear detail
EVENT 5800 can also be managed via HTTP, TELNET, and SSH protocols.
2.19 System Loopbacks
EVENT 5800 supports system loopbacks that can be used to test and verify a unit, link,
and/or network. A variety of loopback points, including LIU selection, are available.
Loopback points and duration can be selected through the Web Interface or .
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
3-1
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
3.1 Site Evaluation
A site evaluation consists of a series of procedures for gathering specific information
about potential installation locations. This information is critical to the successful design
and deployment of a network. Site evaluations are required to confirm whether or not a
building meets network design requirements. The main objectives are as follows:
 Confirm
Line of sight for each link
Site equipment locations
Cable routes
Any other potential RF sources
 Prepare site drawings and record site information
Required Tools: The following tools are required to perform a site evaluation:
 RF and network design diagrams (as required)
 Binoculars
 Global positioning system (GPS) or range finder
 Compass
 Measuring tape and/or wheel
 Digital camera
 Area map
 Aerial photograph (if available)
 List of potential installation sites (targeted buildings)
Pre-Site Evaluation Tasks: The following tasks must be completed prior to performing
a site evaluation:
 Prepare the initial network design by performing the following:
Identify potential buildings by identifying targeted customers (applicable if you’re
a service provider)
Identify potential links by selecting buildings based on the high probability of line
of sight
 Arrange for access with the facility personnel into the buildings, equipment rooms,
and architectural plans to become familiar with the location of all ducts, risers, etc.
Site Evaluation Steps: The following steps must be completed to perform a successful
site evaluation:
1) Ensure RF Safety compliance: Ensure that appropriate warning signs are properly
placed and posted at the equipment site or access entry. For a complete list of
warnings, refer the Safety Precautions listed at the beginning of this manual.
2) Ensure Compliance with Laws, Regulations, Codes, and Agreements: Ensure that any
installation performed as a result of the site evaluation is in full compliance with
applicable federal and local laws, regulations, electrical codes, building codes, and
fire codes.
3) Establish Line of Sight between antennas: The most critical step in conducting a site
evaluation is confirming clear radio Line of Sight (LOS) between a near antenna and
a far antenna. If LOS does not exist, another location must be used.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
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Antennas must have a clear view of each other, or “line of sight”. Binoculars may be
used evaluate the path from the desired location of the near antenna to the desired
location of the far antenna. To confirm Line of Sight:
Ensure that no obstructions are close to the transmitting/receiving path. Take into
consideration trees, bridges, construction of new buildings, unexpected aerial
traffic, window washing units, etc.
Ensure that each antenna can be mounted in the position required to correctly
align the antenna with its link partner.
The antennas must also have a clear radio line of sight. If a hard object, such as a
mountain ridge or building, is too close to the signal path, it can damage the radio
signal or reduce its strength. This happens even though the obstacle does not
obscure the direct, visual line of sight. The Fresnel zone for a radio beam is an
elliptical area immediately surrounding the visual path. It varies in thickness
depending on the length of the signal path and the frequency of the signal. The
necessary clearance for the Fresnel zone can be calculated, and it must be taken into
account when designing a wireless links.
As shown in the picture above, when a hard object protrudes into the signal path
within the Fresnel zone, knife-edge diffraction can deflect part of the signal and cause
it to reach the receiving antenna slightly later than the direct signal. Since these
deflected signals are out of phase with the direct signal, they can reduce its power or
cancel it out altogether. If trees or other 'soft' objects protrude into the Fresnel zone,
they can attenuate (reduced the strength of) a passing signal. In short, the fact that
you can see a location does not mean that you can establish a quality radio link to
that location. Consult factory for a link planner spreadsheet that calculates the
Fresnel ratio and helps determine link feasibility.
4) Determine Antenna Mounting Locations: Antennas can be mounted on an antenna
mast, brick, masonry or wall.
5) Determine EVENT 5800 Installation Locations: A EVENT 5800 can be installed on a
tabletop or cabinet or rack mount. The site must provide DC power.
6) Document Potential Sources of Co-location Interference: When antennas are located
on a roof or pole with other transmitters and receivers, an interference analysis may
be required to determine and resolve potential interference issues. The interference
analysis needs to be performed by an RF engineer. The specific information required
for each transmitter and receiver includes the following:
Transmitting and/or receiving frequency
Type of antenna
Distance from EVENT 5800 (horizontal and vertical)
Polarity (horizontal or vertical), if applicable
Transmit power level
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
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Antenna direction
7) Measure the Link Distance: The two ways to measure link distance are as follows:
GPS: record the latitude and longitude for the near and far installation sites and
calculate the link distance. Record the mapping datum used by the GPS unit and
ensure the same mapping datum is used for all site evaluations in a given
network.
Range finder: measure the link distance (imperial or metric units may be used).
Once the link distance has been measured, verify that the link distance meets the
availability requirements of the link.
8) Select the Grounding Location: The EVENT 5800 must be properly grounded in order
to protect it and the structure it is installed on from lightning damage.
9) Determine the Length of Interconnect Cable from IDU to the ODU. For a stand-alone
EVENT 5800, this cable is included and is normally 8” long. For a EVENT 5800 with a
secondary RF ODU unit the following applies. The primary consideration for the
IDU/ODU interconnect cable is the distance and route between the primary EVENT
5800 and the secondary RF ODU unit. This cable should not exceed 330 feet using
Times Microwave LMR-200 cable. Guidelines are provided in Table 3-1.
Table 3-1. Maximum IDU/ODU Cable Lengths
Loss at (dB/100 m)*
Cable Type
140 MHz
350 MHz
Maximum
Length*
LMR-200
12.6
20.1
100 m
LMR-300
7.6
12.1
165 m
LMR-400
4.9
7.8
256 m
RG-214
13.1
153 m
Belden 7808
8.6
14
143 m
*Does not account for connector loss.
10) Determine the optimum transmission line between the EVENT 5800 and the Antenna.
This is normally part of the link analysis calculations.
11) Confirm the availability of Power for the EVENT 5800.
12) Ensure Building Aesthetics: For building-mounted units, ensure that the Antenna can
be mounted so that it is aesthetically pleasing to the environment and to the
property owner. Aesthetics must be approved by the property owner and the
network engineer.
13) Take Site Photographs
14) Sketch the Site
3.2 Critical System Calculations
3.2.1 Received Signal Level (RSL) and Link Budget
The received signal level (RSL) can be estimated using the following formula:
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
3-4
Where:
PTX is the transmitter output power (in dBm)
GTX ANT is the gain of the transmit antenna (in dB)
GRX ANT is the gain of the receive antenna (in dB)
LPath is the Path loss, defined by: LP (dB) = 36.6 + 20log10 (F*D)
Where:
F is the Frequency in MHz, D is the Distance of path in miles
This link budget is very important in determining any potential problems during
installation. The expected RSL and measured RSL should be close (+/- 5 to 10 dB)
3.2.2 Fade Margin Calculation
The fade margin is the difference between the actual received signal and the digital
radio’s threshold for the modulation mode selected. The fade margin can be used to
determine availability and should be at least 10 dB for most cases but is ultimately
determined by required application reliability.
3.2.3 Availability Calculation
Availability of the microwave path is a prediction of the percent of time that the link will
operate without producing an excessive BER due to multipath fading. Availability is
affected by the following:
 Path length
 Fade margin
 Frequency
 Terrain (smooth, average, mountainous, valleys)
 Climate (dry, temperate, hot, humid)
Depending on the type of traffic carried over the link and the overall network design
redundancy, fade margin should be included to support the desired availability rate.
Critical data and voice may require a very high availability rate (99.999% or 5.3 minutes
of predicted outage per year). To improve availability, the fade margin can be increased
by shortening the path length, transmitting at a higher power level, or by using higher
gain antennas. Availability can be computed using the following formula, which is known
as the Vigants-Barnett Method.
Where:
F is the frequency in MHz
D is the distance in miles
FM is the fade margin in dB
C is the climate/terrain factor: C=4 for Humid/Over Water (worst case channel), C=1 for
Average Conditions, or C=0.25 for Dry/Mountains (best case channel)
Example: Assume 21 dB fade margin, over 5 miles with average climate/terrain. The
availability comes out to be 99.9986. This corresponds to the link being unavailable for
7.6 minutes per year.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
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3.3 Frequency Plan Determination
When configuring EVENT 5800 units in a point-to-point or consecutive point
configuration, careful engineering of the frequency plans and antenna locations should be
performed in order to minimize potential interference between nearby radios. Nearby
radios should operate on different frequencies, transmitting in the same band (high side
or low side). Local frequency coordination efforts are a requirement for broadcast
auxiliary service applications. When designing multi-radio configurations, antenna size,
antenna polarization, and antenna location are critical.
The frequency plan is selected based on the band being used. Data rate and capacity is
selected based on expected link conditions or fixed based on application. In a high
interference environment or with lower gain antennas, higher bandwidth, more robust
modulation formats must be employed. The available frequency plans are shown in the
following illustrations based on application frequency.
The channel assignments shown in the figures correspond to the channel numbers
assigned via the Web Interface or SNMP.
5.8 GHz
1-Channel Plan, 30 MHz
25 MHz T/R
Guard Band
A1
B1
30MHz
5725
30MHz
5750
5775
5800
5825
5850
75MHz T/R
5.8 GHz
2-Channel Plan, 25 MHz
25 MHz T/R
Guard Band
A1
A2
25MHz
25MHz
5737
5762
5725
5775
B1
B2
25MHz
25MHz
5812
5837
5800
5850
75MHz T/R
75MHz T/R
5.8 GHz
3-Channel Plan, 16.7 MHz
25 MHz T/R
Guard Band
A1
A2
A3
B1
B2
B3
16.7MHz
16.7MHz
16.7MHz
16.7MHz
16.7MHz
16.7MHz
5733
5750
5825
5841
5766 5775
5800 5808
5725
5850
75MHz T/R
75MHz T/R
75MHz T/R
Figure 3-1. 5.8 GHz Frequency Plan
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
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3.4 Facility Requirements
The site selected to house the DTV LINK should follow conventional microwave practice
and should be located as close to the antenna as possible. This will reduce the RF
transmission line losses, minimize possible bending and kinking of the line, and allow for
the full range potential of the radio link.
The building or room chosen for installation should be free from excessive dust and
moisture. The area should not exceed the recommended temperature range, allow for
ample air flow, and provide room for service access to cables and wiring.
3.5 Antenna Planning
Larger antennas have the advantage of providing narrower beam widths and high
isotropic gain, which yields better link performance (higher fade margin, better
availability), and improves immunity to spatial interference (due to the smaller beam
widths). However, larger antennas are more costly to purchase and install than smaller
antennas and in some cases, they require special equipment for installation due to
narrower beam widths. They are also more easily affected by wind.
 Select where the cable will enter the building from the outside.
 Determine the length of cable required. Allow three extra feet on each end to allow
for strain relief, as well as any bends and turns.
3.6 Transmit Power Setup
Setting the transmit power is conditional on the band and application. The
installer of this equipment is responsible for proper selection of allowable
power settings. If there are any questions on power settings refer to your
professional installer in order to maintain the FCC legal ERP limits.
This warning is particularly true for the 5.3 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands and special
instructions are provided below for these bands. For the broadcast auxiliary service (BAS)
applications the power should not exceed that necessary to render for satisfactory
service.
It is also noted that as QAM mode order increases the linearity requirements also
increase. As a rule to maintain requisite signal quality the transmit power should be
lowered 1 dB for every order increase in QAM mode order. For instance, the maximum
power for the EVENT 5800 is 27 dBm in QPSK mode. Therefore the maximum power
backoff would follow Table 3-2 below:
Table 3-2. Maximum Output Power vs. Modulation Order for EVENT 5800
Backoff
Max. Output Power (dBm)
Modulation
(dB)
0.5W Systems
QPSK
27
16 QAM
-1
26
32 QAM
-2
25
64 QAM
-3
24
128 QAM
-4
23
256 QAM
-5
22
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
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3.6.1 5.8 GHz Band
For fixed point-to-point applications in the United States the maximum EIRP (Effective
Isotropic Radiated Power) is unlimited when using directional antennas in accordance
with FCC part 15.247b(3). The EVENT 5800 5800 can be operated at its maximum output
power, +23 dBm, for maximum system gain. For external antennas, EIRP is calculated as
follows:
EIRP(avg) dBm = External Antenna Gain (dBi) + 23 dBm
For internal antenna (23 dBi) EIRP is calculated as follows:
EIRP(avg) = 46 dBm
3.6.2 5.3 GHz Band
In the 5.3 GHz U-NII band the peak EIRP (Effective Isotropic Radiated Power) is limited
to +30 dBm at the antenna for bandwidths above 20 MHz and is reduced for narrower
bandwidths in accordance with FCC part 15.407a(3).
The installer is responsible during set up of transmit power to not exceed FCC limits on
transmission power. These maximum power levels are provided in Table 3-3 for both
internal antenna and external antenna configurations.
Note that though regulatory limits are stated in terms of peak power, the system
transmit power levels are calibrated as averaged power readings. Average power is used
for link calculations. Therefore the levels provided in the following table is average power
levels that have been certified to correspond with the maximum peak EIRP allowed.
3.6.2.1 Internal Antenna
Table 3-3 indicates the maximum average transmit power setting that may be selected
EVENT 5800 5300 with internal (23 dBi) antenna.
The number of supported channels per band (low band or high band) is shown in the link
configuration wizard. The greater number of channels supported the lower the emission
bandwidth for each channel.
For link budget,
EIRP(Avg) = 23 dBi + Tx Power Setting (dBm).
3.6.2.2 External Antenna
When using external antennas with gains greater than 23 dBi, the transmit power must
be reduced in dB from that given in Table 3-3 by the antenna gain difference above 23
dBi for the mode that is being used.
For example, using a 6 foot dish antenna with 37 dBi gain, the output power would be
dropped by:
Antenna Gain (External) – 23 dBi = Antenna Gain Difference
Example:
37.6 dBi – 23 dBi = 14.6 dB
For mode 100FE1 (single channel configuration with 30MHz emission bandwidth) the
power would be lowered from:
Tx Power (Internal Antenna) – Antenna Gain Difference = Tx Power (External
Ant)
Example:
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
3. Pre-Installation Procedures
3-8
+5 dBm – 14.6 dB = -9.6 dBm (-10 dBm).
Table 3-3 also shows transmit power settings for various antenna dish sizes.
For link budget,
EIRP(Avg) dBm = 37 dBi + Tx Power Setting (dBm)
Table 3-3. Maximum Power Settings for 5.3GHz U-NII Band Operation (US)
Maximum Tx Power Setting, dBm
Antenna
Diameter
Antenna
Gain, dBi*
(example)
1 Channel
Mode
(30MHz
BW)
2 Channel
Mode
(20MHz
BW)
3 Channel
Mode
(13.3MHz
BW)
6 foot dish
37.6
-10
-11
-12
4 foot dish
34.6
-7
-8
-9
3 foot dish
31.2
-3
-4
-5
2 foot dish
28.0
-1
-2
1.5 foot dish
25.3
+3
+2
+1
Internal
23.0
+5
+4
+3
*NOTE: Many antenna manufacturers rate antenna gain in dBd (dB referred to a dipole
antenna) in their literature. To convert to dBi, add 2.15 dB.
Power settings for other modes of operation can be calculated as follows:
EIRP(Avg) dBm = Antenna Gain (dBi) + Tx Power
Transmitter radiated power is limited in the receiver benefits from gain of larger
antennas.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-1
4. Installation
4.1 Unpacking
The following is a list of possible included items for each box.
Description
EVENT 5800 (3RU chassis)
Quantity
External Power Supply & AC Mains cable
1 ea
Short TNC & Ethernet cables (may be already installed)
1 ea
Manual (or Soft copy on a CD)
Optional RF channel filter
Be sure to retain the original boxes and packing material in case of return shipping.
Inspect all items for damage and/or loose parts. Contact the shipping company
immediately if anything appears damaged. If any of the listed parts are missing, call the
distributor or the factory immediately to resolve the problem.
4.2 Notices
CAUTION:
DO NOT OPERATE UNITS WITHOUT AN ANTENNA, ATTENUATOR, OR LOAD CONNECTED
TO THE ANTENNA PORT. DAMAGE MAY OCCUR TO THE TRANSMITTER DUE TO
EXCESSIVE REFLECTED RF ENERGY.
ALWAYS ATTENUATE THE SIGNAL INTO THE RECEIVER ANTENNA PORT TO LESS THAN
-20 dBm. THIS WILL PREVENT OVERLOAD AND POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE RECEIVER
MODULE.
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGE IS PRESENT INSIDE THE EVENT 5800 WHEN THE UNIT IS
PLUGGED IN. TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK, UNPLUG THE POWER CABLE
BEFORE SERVICING. UNIT SHOULD BE SERVICED BY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
ONLY.
4.3 Pre-Installation Notes
 Use back-to-back bench testing to become familiar with the EVENT 5800.
 We highly recommend installation of lightning protectors to prevent line surges from
damaging expensive components.
4.4 Back-to-Back Bench Testing
Back-to-back bench testing prior to final installation is highly recommended in order to
gain familiarity with the product. The following additional equipment is required for backto-back testing:
 Low-loss cables, N-male connectors.
 Three Inline RF attenuators, 2 x 30 dB (10 Watts min.) and 1 x 20 dB (2 Watts min.),
rated for the radio transceiver frequency.
EVENT 5800 units must be configured in an operational configuration and set-up as
shown in the following illustration for units with transmit power of 1W and 5W. For 5.3
GHz and 5.8 GHz applications the 20 dB attenuator may be removed. When equipment is
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-2
connected in an operational configuration, no errors should be reported on the back
panel.
Bench Setup for FDD Link Operation
Event 5800
(10) Panel
Antenna
(9) Panel
Antenna
(8) N-Type
Cable
(11) N-Type
Cable
(1) ODU
(12) ODU
(14) TNC
Cable
(13) IDU
Remote (HT)
-48Vdc
Power
Supply
(7) TNC
Cable
(2) IDU
Green
when
locked
192.168.1.113
(3) Pwr Cable/
Pwr Supply
Assy
(6) RJ45
Cable, 4m
Green
when
locked
-48Vdc
Power
Supply
(19) Pwr
Cable/Pwr
Supply Assy
EUT (LT)
192.168.1.112
(5) RJ45
Cable, 4m
(4) Laptop PC
192.168.1.14
For monitoring radios, open
browser with address
192.168.1.112 for EUT,
192.168.1.113 for remote unit.
Username: factory
Password: arct1c
Notes:
1. Must have Sun Java installed.
2. May have to enter same username/factory for
Java security.
3. Computer not necessary for radio to run
4. Computer may be plugged into NMS at either
end to monitor both radios.
Figure 4-1. Back-to-Back Testing Configuration
4.5 EVENT 5800 Installations
A EVENT 5800 can be installed on a tabletop or cabinet or rack mount. The site must
provide appropriate power. The EVENT 5800 should be:
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-3
 Located where you can easily connect to a power supply and any other equipment
used in your network, such as a router or PC.
 In a relatively clean, dust-free environment that allows easy access to the back panel
grounding post as well as the back panel controls and indicators. Air must be able to
pass freely over the chassis, especially the rear.
 Accessible for service and troubleshooting.
 Protected from rain or moisture, dust and extremes of temperature (it is designed for
indoor use).
4.5.1 Table Top or Cabinet Installation
The EVENT 5800 can be placed on a tabletop or cabinet shelf. In order to prevent
possible disruption, it is recommended to use a strap to secure the EVENT 5800. It is
important to allow adequate airflow at the rear of the unit.
4.5.2 Rack Installation
To maintain good airflow and cooling, it is preferred that the EVENT 5800 is installed in a
slot that has blank spaces above and below the unit. It is important to allow adequate
airflow at the rear of the unit.
4.5.3 External Waveguide Filter Installation
Optional External Waveguide Filters are available for the 7 and 13 GHz EVENT 5800s.
The following drawings show the installation:
7 GHz Simplex
910-15230-01
7 GHz Duplex
910-15230-11
13 GHz Simplex
910-15231-01
13 GHz Duplex
910-15231-11
4.6 External Equipment Connections
4.6.1 Controller Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the Controller Module:
NMS 10/100 1: 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 modular local port connector for access to the
Network Management System (SNMP) and Web Interface.
NMS 10/100 2: 10/100BaseTX RJ-45 modular remote port connector for access to the
Network Management System (SNMP). This port to be used for consecutive point
networks.
Serial/Alarm Interface: DB-15HD female connector for two Form-C relay alarm
outputs (rated load: 1A @ 24V DC), two TTL alarm outputs, four TTL alarm inputs, and
Serial Console. The two Form-C relay alarm outputs can be configured to emulate TTL
alarm outputs by installing shorting jumpers JP6 and JP8 for relay alarm 1 and shorting
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-4
jumper JP7 and JP9 for relay alarm 2. When configured as TTL, the 2 outputs can
source/sink up to 10 mA at 5 VDC. When an alarm is present, Common is connected to
Normally Closed. Otherwise it is connected to Normally Open.
USB Interface: USB connector, reserved.
Ground: 6-32 screw connection.
4.6.2 Standard Master I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the Standard Master I/O Module:
USER 10/100 1: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector for the local Fast Ethernet
interface.
USER 10/100 2: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector. This port to be used for
consecutive point networks.
AUX: Data Orderwire Connector: RJ-45 modular port connector for RS422/RS-232 data
at 64 kbps.
E1/T1 1-2: Two E1/T1 (RJ-48C) interface connections.
E1/T1 3-16: Single Molex 60-pin connector containing 14 E1/T1 connections.
Ground: 6-32 screw connection.
4.6.3 GigE Master I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the GigE and Enhanced GigE Master
I/O Modules:
SFP: SFP Module slot for 1000Base-T, 1000Base-SX, or 1000Base-LX modules
USER 10/100/1000 1: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
USER 10/100/1000 2: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
USER 10/100/1000 3: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
USER 10/100/1000 4: 1000Base-T RJ-45 modular port connector
AUX: Data Orderwire Connector: RJ-45 modular port connector for RS422/RS-232 data
at 64 kbps.
E1/T1 1-2: Two E1/T1 (RJ-48C) interface connections.
Ground: 6-32 screw connection.
4.6.4 42xE1/T1 Master I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the 42xE1/T1 Master I/O Module:
USER 10/100 1: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector for the local Fast Ethernet
interface.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-5
USER 10/100 2: 100Base-TX RJ-45 modular port connector. This port to be used for
consecutive point networks.
AUX: Data Orderwire Connector: RJ-45 modular port connector for RS422/RS-232 data
at 64 kbps.
E1/T1 1-2: Two E1/T1 (RJ-48C) interface connections.
E1/T1 3-16: Three Molex 60-pin connectors containing 14 E1/T1 connections each.
Ground: 6-32 screw connection.
4.6.5 ASI Mini I/O Module Connectors
The following illustration shows the connectors on the STM-1 Electrical Mini I/O Module:
DVB/ASI Out: BNC connector for the DVB/ASI digital video and DS-3, E-3, and STS-1
interface.
DVB/ASI In: BNC connector for the DVB/ASI digital video and DS-3, E-3, and STS-1
interface.
4.6.6 Optional OC-3 Mini I/O Module Connectors
The following connectors are available on an optional OC-3 Mini I/O Module:
 OC-3 Out: OC-3 type SC connectors for the OC-3 interface.
 OC-3 In: OC-3 type SC connectors for the OC-3 interface.
4.6.7 Optional STM-1 Mini I/O Module Connectors
The following connectors are available on an optional STM-1 Mini I/O Module:
 STM-1 Out: BNC connector for the STM-1 interface.
 STM-1 In: BNC connector for the STM-1 interface.
4.7 Ground Connections
1) The EVENT 5800 should be connected to a system or building electrical ground point
(rack ground or power third-wire ground) with a cable of 36” or less.
2) Connect the grounding wire to either grounding point (Controller I/O or Master I/O)
on the back panel. Use 6-32x5/16 maximum length screws (not provided) to fasten
the lug of the grounding cable.
3) Connect the other end of the ground to the local source of ground in an appropriate
manner consistent with local electrical regulations.
4.8 Antenna/Feed System
4.8.1 Antenna Mounting
The antennas used as part of the EVENT 5800 system are directional. The energy
radiated is focused into a narrow beam by the transmitting antenna and must be aligned
towards the receiving antenna. The type of antenna used in a particular installation will
depend on frequency band and antenna gain requirements. These parameters are
determined by the path analysis.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-6
The antenna is usually mounted on a pipe mount or tower, on top of a building, on a
tower adjacent to building where the DTV LINK is installed, or on some structure that will
provide the proper elevation. If the tower or antenna mounting mast is to be mounted
on a building, an engineer should be consulted to ensure structural integrity. The
antenna support structure must be able to withstand high winds, ice, and rain without
deflecting more than one tenth of a degree. The optimum elevation is determined by the
path analysis.
Mount the antenna onto its mounting structure but do not completely tighten the
mounting bolts at this time. The antenna will need to be rotated during the path aligning
process.
Information on how to perform a site survey and path analysis can be found in the
Appendix, Path Evaluation Information.
4.8.2 Transmission Line
Run the transmission line in such a manner as to protect it from damage. Note that
Heliax™ transmission line requires special handling to keep it in good condition. It
should be unreeled and laid out before running it between locations. It cannot be pulled
off the reel the same way as electrical wire. Protect the line where it must run around
sharp edges to avoid damage. A kinked line indicates damage, so the damaged piece
must be removed and a splice installed to couple the pieces together. At frequencies
above about 2 GHz, waveguide is the preferred transmission line due to its lower-loss
characteristics.
4.8.3 Environmental Seals
The connections at the antenna and the transmission line must be weather-sealed. This
is best accomplished by completely wrapping each connection with Scotch #70 tape (or
equivalent), pulling the tape tight as you wrap to create a sealed boot. Then, for
mechanical protection over the sealed layer, completely wrap the connection again with
Scotch #88 (or equivalent). Tape ends must be cut rather than torn—a torn end will
unravel and work loose in the wind. Use plenty of tape for protection against water
penetration and the premature replacement of the transmission line. Waveguide uses
pressure seals and is usually pressurized to resist water intrusion.
4.8.4 Antenna & Transmission Line Testing
It is important to test the antenna and transmission line before attaching it to the EVENT
5800 to ensure that the maximum amount of power is being transferred to or from the
antenna.
4.9 Connect the Power Source
1) Use the supplied power cable connector. Pin 2 (labeled -V) should be connected to
the power supply terminal that supplies –48V DC. Pin 1 (labeled RET) should be
connected to the power supply return. Use of a power supply with an inappropriate
ground reference may cause damage to the EVENT 5800 and/or the supply.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-7
Figure 4-5. DC Power Cable Connector
2) Connect the EVENT 5800 power cable to the –48V DC power supply, and place the
voltmeter probes on the unconnected EVENT 5800 end of the power cable, with the
positive voltmeter probe on pin 2 (-V) of the cable connector and the negative probe
on pin 1 (RET). The connector terminal screw heads may be used as convenient
monitor points.
3) Turn on the –48V DC supply. Verify that the digital voltmeter reads between –44V DC
and –52V DC when monitoring the cable points specified above. Adjust the power
supply output voltage and/or change the connections at the power supply to achieve
this reading.
4) Turn the –48V DC supply off.
5) Plug the power cable into the back panel DC Power connector (DC Input). Place the
voltmeter probes on the cable connector terminal screw heads as per step 2 above.
Note that the EVENT 5800 does not have a power on/off switch. When DC power is
connected, the digital radio powers up and is operational. There can be up to 5W of
RF power present at the antenna port. The antenna should be directed safely when
power is applied. The external power supply provided usually has a power on/off
switch.
6) Turn on the –48V DC power supply, and verify that the reading on the digital
voltmeter is as specified in step 3 above.
4.10 Link Alignment
The Receive Signal Level (RSL) connector is a tool to aid antenna alignment.
4.10.1 EVENT 5800 RSL Output
To use the built-in tuning of the EVENT 5800, a complete link is required, with both ends
of the link roughly pointed at each other, and transmitting.
Connect a voltmeter to the RSL (Receive Signal Level) BNC connector on the EVENT 5800
back panel. This mode outputs 0 to +2.5 Volts. Adjust the antenna for maximum voltage.
The RSSI voltage is linearly calibrated from 2.5 Volts for maximum RSL (received signal
level) at –20 dBm to 0 Volts for minimum RSL at -90 dBm. This mapping characteristic is
plotted as shown in the following illustration.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
4. Installation
4-8
Figure 4-7. RSSI Output vs. Received Signal
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
5-1
5. Quick Setup Guide
It is highly recommended that you review this manual before you install the EVENT 5800.
The information here is only a summary.
5.1 Quick Start Hardware Overview
5.1.1 Ensure coaxial Connections
The Event 5800 Coaxial Cable should be connected via some lightening protection that
will pass following DC, 5.5MHz to 400MHz
5.1.1.1 PolyPhaser
BGXZ-60NFNF-ALT
Hybrid, ±60 Vdc pass RF protector
Hybrid, multistage, multi-strike, fast response, high current
capacity, ±60 Vdc pass coaxial lightning protector configured
with N female connectors for RF operating between 40 MHz
and 400 MHz (telemetry 1.75 MHz to 25 MHz)
5.2 Quick Start Software Settings
The EVENT 5800 Web Interface can be accessed through a computer connection. The
Web Interface is described in the EVENT 5800 User Interface Guide (Moseley Document
#602-15173-01). This section describes how to setup the initial EVENT 5800
configuration via the Web Interface.
The following items are needed:
1) Power supply (-48V DC @ 2 Amps) OR optional AC/DC power supply and power cable
2) Serial Cable (optional)
3) Computer with networking capability, consisting of either: a laptop computer with
Windows 98/2000/XP/Vista operating system, an Ethernet card with any necessary
adapters and a Cat-5 Ethernet regular or crossover cable or a networked computer
with Windows 98/2000/XP/Vista operating system and an additional Ethernet cable
providing access to the network.
4) Web Browser program, Internet Explorer 5.5 (or later) or Mozilla Firefox 1.0.6 (or
later) with Java environment installed, available at http://www.java.com.
5) Site engineering folder with site drawings or equivalent EVENT 5800 configuration
information
5.2.1 PC Network Configuration
The Web Interface can be accessed via NMS by connecting a CAT5 patch cable between
the EVENT 5800 back-panel NMS port and a PC. The PC’s network interface must be
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
5-2
configured to an open IP address within the same subnet. For the default Moseley
configuration, the IP address of the PC must be 192.168.1.x (where x=a value in the
range 1-100). DHCP can also be used to set the PC’s IP address if a DHCP server is
configured on the same subnet. For additional instructions on adding an IP address on
your PC, please review http://www.itsyourip.com/networking/how-to-add-multiple-ipaddress-in-windows-2000xp2003/.
5.2.2 Default IP Address
The system is configured and tested at the factory using these default values:
Parameter
Value
IP Address
192.168.1.1xx
Netmask
255.255.255.0
Gateway
192.168.1.1
Where: xx=a value in the range 01-99. The IP address is indicated on the back panel as
shown in the following illustration.
Figure 5-2. IP Address Label Location
After configuring the PC network interface, launch a web browser and enter the following
URL (or as specified on the back panel) in the address bar to access the unit’s Web
Interface, e.g. http://192.168.0.101/
5.2.3 Default User Name/Password
A dialog box will request a user name and password. The default values are:
Table 5-1. Default User Names & Passwords
User Level
User Name
Password
Monitor
monitor
monitor
Operator
operator
col1ma
Administrator
administrator
d1scovery
Integrator
integrator
p1nacate
5.3 IP Address Configuration
1) The PC’s network configuration must be set with the parameters provided at
paragraph 5.2.1.
2) The EVENT 5800 should be accessible from your PC at the default IP address provided
at paragraph 5.2.2. A network ping can be performed to verify connectivity to EVENT
5800.
3) Start a web browser and use the EVENT 5800 default IP address as the URL.
4) Log in at the login prompt. The user name and password are provided in paragraph
5.2.3.
5) The Web Interface includes a navigation menu in the left frame. If this navigation
menu is not visible, make sure the Java environment is properly installed and active.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
5-3
6) In the navigation panel, select: Administration->Network Configuration->General
Network Configuration. The IP address, IP Netmask, and IP Gateway are shown.
7) Enter the new IP address, IP Netmask, and IP Gateway. Click Update to change the
values.
8) To verify the new IP address, change the PC's network configuration to be on the
same subnet as the new IP address set in the unit and a network ping may be
performed to the new address.
9) To continue using the Web Interface, point the web browser to the new IP address.
5.4 Link Configuration
The EVENT 5800 has been set up at the factory and is usable “out of the box”. If
needed, you can change the configuration using the Web Interface as follows:
1) To start the Web Interface, open a web browser and use the EVENT 5800 IP address
(192.168.1.1xx or what you assigned) as the URL and log in when prompted.
2) In the navigation panel, select: Link Configuration->Radio Link->Link Configuration
Link.
3) Select the operating mode. If the EVENT 5800 has one modem installed, select
Standard. If the EVENT 5800 has two modems installed, select 1+1 diversity or 1+1
non-diversity for a protected link.
4) Follow the instructions provided by the link configuration wizard to enter the rest of
the required settings. The “IDU Operational Mode” can be decoded as follows:
rrrAmmmWn[T|E]
where
rrr = ASI rate in Mbps {000-150}*
“A” indicates ASI
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
5-4
mmm = WAN (Ethernet) rate in Mbps {000-150}
“W” indicates WAN (Ethernet)
n=number of T1/E1 channels {0-g}
a=10, b=11, c=12, d=13, e=14, f=15, g=16
“[T|E]” indicates T1 or E1
=modulation type {QP,16,32,64,12,25}
QP = QPSK
16 = 16 QAM
32 = 32 QAM
64 = 64 QAM
12 = 128 QAM
25 = 256 QAM
BW = RF Bandwidth in MHz {10,12,14,17,20,25,28,30}
=Trellis Coding Error Correction {1,3,4,5,6,7,9,b,d,f}
1 = 1/2
3 = 3/4
4 = 4/5
5 = 5/6
6 = 6/7
7 = 7/8
9 = 9/10
b = 11/12
d = 13/14
f = 15/16
*Note: The available ASI payload rate is 2% less than the indicated rate:
ASI payload = ASI indicated ÷ 1.02
For example, 044A010W1T16253 is
44Mb ASI (43.1Mb ASI payload),
10Mb Wan (Ethernet),
1 T1 channel,
16 QAM modulation,
25 MHz RF channel, and
3/4 Trellis Coding Error Correction.
5.5 Site Attributes
Use the Web Interface to enter device information as follows:
1) In the navigation panel, select: Administration->Device Information->Device Names.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
5-5
2) Enter the Owner, Contact, Description, and Location. These values are not required
for operation, but will help keep a system organized.
5.6 Reset to Factory Defaults
WARNING: A Reset to Factory Defaults can disable your link! The EVENT 5800 may be
reset to factory defaults during power up. A power on reset affects the IP address and
the user login names and passwords. To perform a power on reset:
1) Power on the EVENT 5800
2) Make sure the call button is not active.
3) During bootup, the controller-card LED will flash alternating red/green for five
seconds.
4) While the LED is flashing, press the call button and release it within one second of the
LED changing to static green.
5.7 Command Line Interface (CLI) Access
The CLI can be accessed via the NMS Ethernet port or the Serial Port.
5.7.1 CLI Access via NMS Ethernet
The CLI can be accessed via NMS Ethernet after connecting and configuring the PC as
described in the previous section. Use a Telnet client to telnet to the EVENT 5800 IP
address. You will be prompted for a user name and password. Use the user name and
password supplied at paragraph 5.2.3.
5.7.2 CLI Access via Serial Port
The CLI can be accessed via the back-panel serial port. Table 5-1 shows the pinout for
constructing a DB-9 to HD-15 cable.
Table 5-2. Serial Cable Pinout
DB-9 Pin
HDB-15 Pin
The serial port parameters are show in Table 5-2.
Table 5-3. Serial Port Parameters
Parameter
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Value
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
5-6
Parameter
Speed
Bits
Stop-Bits
Parity
Flow-Control
Value
38400
None
None
After power is supplied to the EVENT 5800, the CLI can be accessed by connecting the
serial cable between the PC and the EVENT 5800. Launch and configure a terminal
program (e.g. Hyperterm or TeraTermPro) and press the enter key. You will be prompted
for a user name and password. See Section 5.2.3 for Default User Names & Passwords.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
5. Quick Setup Guide
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5-7
602-16620-01, Rev. A
6. On-Site Service
6-1
6. On-Site Service
At times, it may be necessary to service the EVENT 5800. This may include installing,
removing, or replacing a EVENT 5800 module. There may be up to 8 modules installed in
a single EVENT 5800 chassis. The following illustration shows the back panel of the
EVENT 5800 with each module labeled. The basic procedure for removing and installing a
module is common to all the modules, with slight variations for the Power Supply Module,
Controller Module, and Mini I/O Module.
Figure 6-1. EVENT 5800 Modules
6.1 Removing a Module
1) Modules are static sensitive and should only be handled in an ESD-safe environment.
When packaging modules for shipment or storage, place in an ESD bag.
2) Remove back panel connections to the module.
3) Remove the two thumbscrews on either side of the module and install them in the
adjacent threaded empty screw holes. The following illustration shows the locations of
these thumb screws.
a) The thumbscrew for the Standard I/O Module is located on the right side of the
Mini I/O Module slot.
b) If a Mini I/O module is installed and the Standard I/O Module is to be removed,
both modules will be removed as one unit.
c) When removing only the Mini I/O card, remove the corner screw indicated in the
following illustration and one thumb screw.
Figure 6-2. Thumbscrew and Corner Screw Locations
4) Remove the module by grasping the thumbscrew(s) and pulling the module straight
out of the chassis. Both thumbscrews should be used for all modules except the
Power Supply and the Mini I/O Modules.
5) The Power Supply and Mini I/O Modules have only one threaded hole each.
a) When removing the Standard I/O Module, the ground lug shown in the following
illustration is used as the second threaded hole. If the EVENT 5800 is to remain
powered on and the ground lug is being used to ground the unit, first move the
ground connection to the ground lug located on the Controller Module.
The EVENT 5800 retains its current configuration when a module is removed, unless that
module is the Controller Module. In which case, the IP addresses will need to be
reprogrammed.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
6-2
Figure 6-3. Threaded Hole Locations
6.2 Installing a Module
1) Modules are static sensitive and should only be handled in an ESD-safe environment.
When packaging modules for shipment or storage, place in an ESD bag.
2) Line up the module board with the guides in the chassis and slide the module into the
EVENT 5800. The following illustration shows a photo of the guides. As the module
face plate comes flush with the face of the EVENT 5800, connectors on the rear of the
module will engage with the EVENT 5800 backplane. It is possible to encounter
interference from adjacent module rear panels. If this occurs, loosen the
thumbscrews holding the neighboring panels and shift them as necessary to ensure
fit.
a) The Mini I/O Module only has one guide on the right side. Take care to insert the
Mini I/O module carefully and correctly engage the rear connector with its mate
on the Standard I/O Module.
Figure 6-4. Guides for Installing Cards
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
6-3
3) Install thumbscrews on either side of the module as shown in Figure 6-2. The Mini I/O
card has a corner screw, which should be installed. This corner screw is shown in
Figure 6-2.
4) Make rear panel connections to the module and power on the EVENT 5800 if
necessary.
5) Verify proper operation of the unit. If the Controller Module has been changed,
reprogram the IP addresses.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specification
7-1
7. Specifications
7.1 System Specifications
Parameter
EVENT 5800
System
Frequency Bands
5.725-5.850
Output Power (Typical)
27dBm (0.5W)
Channelization
(others available on request)
10, 25, 50 MHz
Payload Capacity
150Mbps ASI
1-150 Mbps Ethernet
1-2 T1/E1
Various combinations of above
Input Sensitivity
-84 dBm (or better, based on selected mode)
Modulation
QPSK, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 QAM
Radio Interfaces
External Antenna
TM
SDIDU
N-Type Female
/ODU Link
TNC Female
Data Interfaces
Payload
DVB/ASI
Ethernet
T1/E1
75  BNC Female (2)
10/100/1000Base-T RJ-45 Female (4)
100  / 120  Balanced, RJ-48C Female (2)
SNMP
10/100Base-T RJ-45 Female
Control
Network Management
SNMP, Proprietary Web GUI, Telnet, CLI
NMS Connector
10/100Base-T RJ-45 Female
Auxiliary Data (64 kbps)
RS422 via RJ-45
Encryption (Consult Moseley
Sales)
Alarm Port
AES
2 Form C (SPDT), 2 TTL Output, 4 TTL Input, DB-15HD
Power/Environment
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
7-2
Parameter
EVENT 5800
DC Power
-48 Vdc ±10%, <125 W
AC Power (External PS)
100-240 Vac, 47-63 Hz, <3.2 A
Operational Temperature
-30 to 55 ºC
Humidity
Altitude
0 to 95%, non-condensing
15,000 feet / 4572 meters, maximum
Physical Dimensions
Size (W x H x D)
IDU
19.0 x 1.75 x 11.5 inches
(48.3 x 4.45 x 29.2 cm)
Weight
EIA Rack Mount
19 inch/48.3 cm, 1 rack units
7.2 Ethernet Performance
7.2.1 100 Base TX Ethernet Performance
Bridging Type: Store and forward switching, dynamic address learning, spanning tree
protocol capable. Supports 802.1D-2004:
 Section 9 Encoding of bridge protocol data units
 Section 14 Bridge Management (partial support via Web Interface and proprietary
MIB)
 Section 16 Bridge Performance
 Section 17 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
MAC Address Capacity: EVENT 5800 supports three MAC addresses: NMS, and
payload. In addition, internal Ethernet switches can learn up to 4096 addresses
(Standard Master I/O/Enhanced Master I/O), 42 x E1/T1 Master I/O can learn up to 1024
addresses.
Buffering: Standard & Enhanced Master I/O: 160KB, 42xE1/T1 Master I/O: 64KB
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
7-3
Table 7-1. 100 Base TX Ethernet % Nominal Throughput
Frame
Size
10Mbps
Through
put
50Mbps
Through
put
100Mbps
Through
put
150Mbps
Through
put
200Mbps
Through
put
250Mbps
Through
put
300Mbps
Through
put
64
106.3%
106.0%
100.0%
128
103.4%
102.6%
100.0%
256
100.0%
101.4%
99.8%
512
100.0%
100.4%
99.8%
1024
100.0%
100.3%
99.9%
1280
99.9%
100.3%
100.0%
1518
99.9%
100.2%
100.0%
*Rates above 100Mbps are only possible with GigE card
Table 7-2. 100 Base TX Ethernet Latency (msec)
Frame Size
10Mbps
Data Rate
50Mbps
Data Rate
100Mbps
Data Rate
150Mbps
Data Rate
200Mbps
Data Rate
250Mbps
Data Rate
300Mbps
Data Rate
64
3.25
0.718
0.377
128
3.32
0.73
0.407
256
3.42
0.75
0.437
512
3.67
0.8
0.469
1024
4.19
0.89
0.559
1280
4.3
0.931
0.621
1518
4.64
0.973
0.725
*Rates of above 100Mbps are only possible with GigE card
Packet Size for Standard & Enhanced Master I/O: Min = 64 bytes, Max = 1536
bytes
VLAN Support: VLAN tagged packets are passed through without modification. Port
based VLANs are supported, but not user-configurable as they are used to implement
155FE and Port-based VLAN modes. EVENT 5800 uses VLAN TAG Priority (802.1Q-203
Section 9 Tagged Frame Format) for QoS.
Operation Full duplex / Half Duplex / Auto sensing: Auto Sensing and manual
configuration
Support for routing: Support for IP based routing is not provided at this time
Quality of Service (QoS): QoS is implemented using weighted priority queues.
Incoming packets are assigned to a priority queue based on one or more of the following
criteria:
 Incoming Port: port based priority allows assignment to a priority queue based on the
port the packet arrived on
 802.1Q VLAN Tag Priority: packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the
priority tag field in the VLAG TAG
 IPv4 TOS (Standard Master I/O & Enhanced Master I/O only): packets are assigned to
a priority queue based on the TOS field in the IPv4 header
 DiffServ (42xE1/T1 Master I/O only): packets are assigned to a priority queue based
on the value of the DS field of the IPv4 header (the DS field is the redefined IPv4 TOS
field)
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
7-4
 Priority Queues (Standard Master I/O & Enhanced Master I/O): 2
 Priority Queues (42xE1/T1 Master I/O): 4
NOTE: The weighted ratios are fixed for 802.1Q VLAN TAG priority and for IPv4 TOS
priority even though they are selectable via the Web Interface. The Low priority queue
flows may be starved under some traffic conditions (Standard Master I/O & Enhanced
Master I/O only).
Flow Control: Flow control is supported in both full-duplex and half-duplex. Full-Duplex
is implemented with respect for PAUSE packets as well as generation of PAUSE packets.
Half-Duplex is implemented with back-pressure.
7.2.2 Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) Performance
Bridging Type: Store and forward switching, dynamic address learning, spanning tree
protocol capable. Supports 802.1D-2004:
 Section 9 Encoding of bridge protocol data units
 Section 14 Bridge Management (partial support via Web Interface and proprietary
MIB)
 Section 16 Bridge Performance
 Section 17 Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
MAC address capacity: EVENT 5800 supports two MAC addresses. One is for the NMS
and the other is for payload. In addition, internal Ethernet switches can learn up to 1024
addresses (GigE Master I/O & Enhanced GigE Master I/O).
Buffering: GigE Master I/O & Enhanced GigE Master I/O: 128KB
Table 7-3. Gigabit Ethernet % Nominal Throughput
Frame
10Mbps
50Mbps
100Mbps
150Mbps
200Mbps
250Mbps
300Mbps
Size Throughput Throughput Throughput Throughput Throughput Throughput Throughput
64
125.0%
128.3%
128.2%
132.8%
128.6%
133.1%
132.4%
128
112.6%
114.1%
114.7%
117.5%
115.5%
117.2%
116.2%
256
106.2%
106.4%
107.3%
108.9%
107.5%
110.6%
108.9%
512
103.1%
103.6%
104.6%
105.3%
104.4%
105.5%
104.5%
1024
100.0%
101.5%
102.0%
103.6%
102.1%
104.5%
103.5%
1280
99.9%
101.4%
101.3%
103.4%
101.7%
104.3%
102.5%
1518
99.9%
101.4%
101.1%
103.3%
101.4%
104.2%
102.3%
Table 7-4. Gigabit Ethernet Latency (msec)
Frame
Size
10 Mbps
Data Rate
50 Mbps
Data Rate
100 Mbps
Data Rate
150 Mbps
Data Rate
200 Mbps
Data Rate
250 Mbps
Data Rate
300 Mbps
Data Rate
64
3.29
0.718
0.416
0.261
0.187
0.156
0.133
128
3.34
0.73
0.422
0.265
0.191
0.160
0.136
256
3.44
0.752
0.435
0.274
0.198
0.165
0.141
512
3.66
0.797
0.459
0.291
0.212
0.178
0.152
1024
4.07
0.887
0.508
0.325
0.241
0.202
0.174
1280
4.27
0.932
0.532
0.342
0.255
0.214
0.185
1518
4.48
0.937
0.555
0.358
0.268
0.225
0.195
Packet Size for GigE I/O Card:
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
7-5
 Min = 64 bytes
 Max = 1522 bytes for GigE Master I/O & Enhanced GigE Master I/O
 Max = 2048 bytes for 42xE1/T1 Master I/O
 Max = 4000 bytes for GigE Master I/O JUMBO
 Max = 9728 bytes for Enhanced GigE Master I/O JUMBO
VLAN support: VLAN tagged packets are passed through without modification. Port
based VLANs are supported, but not user-configurable as they are used to implement
155FE and Port-based VLAN modes. EVENT 5800 uses VLAN TAG Priority (802.1Q-203
Section 9 Tagged Frame Format) for QoS.
Operation Full duplex / Half Duplex / Auto sensing: Auto Sensing
Support for routing: Support for IP based routing is not provided at this time
Quality of Service (QoS): QoS is implemented using weighted priority queues.
Incoming packets are assigned to a priority queue based on one or more of the following
criteria:
 Incoming Port: port based priority allows assignment to a priority queue based on the
port the packet arrived on
 802.1Q VLAN Tag Priority: packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the
priority tag field in the VLAG TAG
 DiffServ: packets are assigned to a priority queue based on the value of the DS field
of the IPv4 header (the DS field is the redefined IPv4 TOS field)
 Priority Queues: 4
Flow Control: Flow control is supported in both full-duplex and half-duplex. Full-Duplex
is implemented with respect for PAUSE packets as well as generation of PAUSE packets.
Half-Duplex is implemented with back-pressure.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
7. Specifications
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7-6
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
8-1
8. Connectors
8.1 DC Input (Power) Connector
MSTB 2,5/ 2-GF
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
POWER
Power supply return
POWER
48V DC, nominal
Mating Connector: MSTB 2,5/ 2-STF
Ordering Information: Phoenix Contact Part Number 1786831
8.2 Ethernet 100BaseTX Payload Connector
RJ-45 Female
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
INPUT
RX+
INPUT
RX-
OUTPUT
TX+
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
OUTPUT
TX-
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mating Connector: Standard RJ-45 Plug
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 5-554169-3 or equivalent
8.3 Ethernet 1000BaseT Payload Connector
RJ-45 Female
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
I/O
DA+
I/O
DA
I/O
DB+
I/O
DC+
I/O
DC
I/O
DB
I/O
DD+
I/O
DD-
Mating Connector: Standard RJ-45 Plug, Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 5-5541693 or equivalent
Cable: CAT 5E or CAT6 with RJ-45 connector, maximum length 100m/ 328 ft
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
8-2
8.4 SONET Payload Connector
SC Duplex Female Fiber
OUT
PIN
TYPE
OUT
OUTPUT
SONET OC-3 payload output (optical)
INPUT
SONET OC-3 payload input (optical)
IN
IN
SIGNAL
Mating Connector: SC-Duplex Male
Ordering Information: Molex Part Number 86066-4000 or equivalent
8.5 STM-1 Payload Connector
BNC Female
TX
PIN
RX
TYPE
SIGNAL
TX
OUTPUT
SDH STM-1 payload output (electrical)
RX
INPUT
SDH STM-1 payload input (electrical)
Mating Connector: BNC Male
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 225395-2 or equivalent
8.6 DVB/ASI, DS-3, E-3, STS-1 Payload Connector
Consult factory for availability.
BNC Female
TX
RX
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
TX
OUTPUT
DVB-ASI payload output
RX
INPUT
DVB-ASI payload input
Mating Connector: BNC Male
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 225395-2 or equivalent
8.7 NMS 10/100BaseTX Connector 1-2
RJ-45 Female
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
TX+
OUTPUT
TX-
INPUT
RX+
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
INPUT
RX-
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mating Connector: Standard RJ-45 Plug
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 5-554169-3 or equivalent
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
8-3
8.8 Alarm/Serial Port Connector
DB-15HD Female
PIN
TYPE
OUTPUT
SIGNAL
TTL Alarm Output 3
2*
INPUT/ Output
RS-232 RX/TX
3*
OUTPUT/ Input
RS-232 TX/RX
OUTPUT
N/A
GROUND
6 **
N/A
Alarm 1 Form C Contact Normally Open
7**
N/A
Alarm 1 Form C Contact Normally Closed
8**
N/A
Alarm 2 Form C Contact Common
TTL Alarm Output 4
INPUT
TTL Alarm Input 1
10
INPUT
TTL Alarm Input 3
11**
N/A
Alarm 1 Form C Contact Common
12**
N/A
Alarm 2 Form C Contact Normally Open
13**
N/A
Alarm 2 Form C Contact Normally Closed
14
INPUT
TTL Alarm Input 2
15
Input
TTL Alarm Input 4
* Pins 2 and 3 are hardware jumper configurable for DCE or DTE operation.
** Form C Contacts are hardware jumper configurable to emulate TTL outputs
Mating Connector: HD-DSUB15 Male (15 pins in a DB9 shell)
Ordering Information: Norcomp Part Number 180-015-102-001 or equivalent
8.9 T1/E1 Channels 1-2 Connector
RJ-48C Female
100  /120  Balanced
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
INPUT
RX+
INPUT
RX-
N/A
GND
OUTPUT
TX+
OUTPUT
TX-
N/A
GND
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Mating Connector: Standard RJ-45 Plug
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 5-554169-3 or equivalent
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
8-4
8.10 T1/E1 Channels 3-16 Connector
Molex LFH Matrix 50 Receptacle
100  / 120  Balanced
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 13 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 14 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 15 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 16 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 9 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 10 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 11 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 12 Transmit Tip
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 5 Transmit Tip
10
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 6 Transmit Tip
11
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 7 Transmit Tip
12
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 8 Transmit Tip
13
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 3 Transmit Tip
14
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 4 Transmit Tip
15
NC
NC
16
NC
NC
17
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 4 Transmit Ring
18
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 3 Transmit Ring
19
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 8 Transmit Ring
20
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 7 Transmit Ring
21
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 6 Transmit Ring
22
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 5 Transmit Ring
23
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 12 Transmit Ring
24
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 11 Transmit Ring
25
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 10 Transmit Ring
26
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 9 Transmit Ring
27
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 16 Transmit Ring
28
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 15 Transmit Ring
29
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 14 Transmit Ring
30
OUTPUT
T1 Channel 13 Transmit Ring
31
INPUT
T1 Channel 16 Receive Tip
32
INPUT
T1 Channel 15 Receive Tip
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
8-5
Molex LFH Matrix 50 Receptacle
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
33
INPUT
T1 Channel 9 Receive Tip
34
INPUT
T1 Channel 14 Receive Tip
35
INPUT
T1 Channel 10 Receive Tip
36
INPUT
T1 Channel 13 Receive Tip
37
INPUT
T1 Channel 11 Receive Tip
38
INPUT
T1 Channel 4 Receive Tip
39
INPUT
T1 Channel 12 Receive Tip
40
INPUT
T1 Channel 3 Receive Tip
41
INPUT
T1 Channel 5 Receive Tip
42
INPUT
T1 Channel 8 Receive Tip
43
INPUT
T1 Channel 6 Receive Tip
44
INPUT
T1 Channel 7 Receive Tip
45
NC
NC
46
NC
NC
47
INPUT
T1 Channel 7 Receive Ring
48
INPUT
T1 Channel 6 Receive Ring
49
INPUT
T1 Channel 8 Receive Ring
50
INPUT
T1 Channel 5 Receive Ring
51
INPUT
T1 Channel 3 Receive Ring
52
INPUT
T1 Channel 12 Receive Ring
53
INPUT
T1 Channel 4 Receive Ring
54
INPUT
T1 Channel 11 Receive Ring
55
INPUT
T1 Channel 13 Receive Ring
56
INPUT
T1 Channel 10 Receive Ring
57
INPUT
T1 Channel 14 Receive Ring
58
INPUT
T1 Channel 9 Receive Ring
59
INPUT
T1 Channel 15 Receive Ring
60
INPUT
T1 Channel 16 Receive Ring
Mating Connector: Molex LFH Matrix 50 Plug
Ordering Information: Molex Part Number 70929-2000 (connector) + Molex Part
Number 51-24-2021 (pins, Qty 4 per connector)
8.11 USB (for Future)
Consult factory for availability.
USB Type A Receptacle
PIN
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
TYPE
SIGNAL
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
USB Type A Receptacle
8-6
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
+5V
I/O
-Data
I/O
+Data
N/A
GND
Mating Connector: USB Type A Plug
8.12 Data Order Wire
8.12.1 RS-422
RJ-45 Female
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
TX Clock -
OUTPUT
TX Clock +
OUTPUT
TX Data -
INPUT
RX Data -
INPUT
RX Data +
OUTPUT
TX Data +
INPUT
RX Clock -
INPUT
RX Clock +
Mating Connector: Standard RJ-45 Plug
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 5-554169-3 or equivalent
8.12.2 RS-232
RJ-45 Female
PIN
TYPE
SIGNAL
N/A
NC
N/A
NC
N/A
Signal GND
N/A
NC
INPUT
RX Data +
OUTPUT
TX Data +
N/A
NC
N/A
NC
Mating Connector: Standard RJ-45 Plug
Ordering Information: Tyco Electronics/Amp Part Number 5-554169-3 or equivalent
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
8. Connectors
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8-7
602-16620-01, Rev. A
A. Abbreviations & Acronyms
A-1
Appendix A. Abbreviations & Acronyms
AdTPC
Adaptive Transmit Power Control
AIS
Alarm Indication Signal
ASI
Asynchronous Serial Interface
BAS
Broadcast Auxiliary Service
BER
Bit Error Rate
Codec
Coder-Decoder
CPU
Central Processing Unit
dB
deciBel
dBm
deciBel relative to 1 mW
DS3
Digital Signal 3 (T-carrier)
DCE
Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment
DTE
Data Terminal Equipment
DVB
Digital Video Broadcasting
EIRP
Effective Isotropic Radiated Power
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
FEC
Forward Error Correction
FPGA
Field Programmable Gate Array
GPIO
General Purpose Input/Output
IF
Intermediate Frequency
IP
Internet Protocol
ISM
Industrial, Scientific and Medical Radio Bands
LED
Light-Emitting Diode
LOS
Line of Sight
MIB
Management Information Base
Modem
Modulator-demodulator
NC
Normally Closed
NMS
Network Management System
OAM&P
Operations, Administration, Maintenance, and Provisioning
OC-3
Optical Carrier level 3
PCB
Printed circuit board
PDH
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
POP
Point of Presence
PTT
Push-To-Talk
PTP
Point-To-Point
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
A. Alarms
A-2
QAM
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QoS
Quality of Service
QPSK
Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
RF
Radio Frequency
RSL
Received Signal Level (in dBm)
RSSI
Received Signal Strength Indicator/Indication
RX
Receive or Receiver
SDH
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP
Small Form-factor Pluggable, "hot-pluggable" optical transceiver
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SNR
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
SDIDU
Software Defined Indoor Unit (Moseley trademark)
SONET
Synchronous Optical Network
STL
Studio-to-Transmitter Link
STM-1
Synchronous Transport Module 1
STP
Spanning Tree Protocol
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TTL
Transistor-transistor logic
TX
Transmit or Transmitter
U-NII
Unlicensed National Information Infrastructure
VLAN
Virtual Local Area Network (LAN)
VoIP
Voice over IP
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
B. Conversion Chart
B-1
Appendix B. µV – dBm Conversion Chart
µV to dBm (impedance = 50 ohms)
µV
dBm
µV
dBm
0.10
-127.0
180
-61.9
0.25
-119.0
200
-61.0
0.50
-113.0
250
-59.0
0.70
-110.1
300
-57.4
1.0
-107.0
350
-56.1
1.4
-104.1
400
-54.9
2.0
-101.0
450
-53.9
2.5
-99.0
500
-53.0
3.0
-97.4
600
-51.4
3.5
-96.1
700
-50.1
4.0
-94.9
800
-48.9
4.5
-93.9
900
-47.9
5.0
-93.0
1,000
-47.0
6.0
-91.4
1,200
-45.4
7.0
-90.1
1,400
-44.1
8.0
-88.9
1,600
-42.9
9.0
-87.9
1,800
-41.9
10
-87.0
2,000
-41.0
11
-86.2
2,500
-39.0
12
-85.4
3,000
-37.4
14
-84.1
3,500
-36.1
16
-82.9
4,000
-34.9
18
-81.9
4,500
-33.9
20
-81.0
5,000
-33.0
25
-79.0
6,000
-31.4
30
-77.4
7,000
-30.1
35
-76.1
8,000
-28.9
40
-74.9
9,000
-27.9
45
-73.9
10,000
-27.0
50
-73.0
7.07 mV
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
-30 (1 µW)
602-16620-01, Rev. A
A. Alarms
B-2
µV
dBm
µV
60
-71.4
22.4 mV
-20 (10 µW)
70
-70.1
70.7 mV
-10 (100 µW)
80
-68.9
224 mV
0 (1 mW)
90
-67.9
707 mV
+10 (10mW)
100
-67.0
2.23 V
+20 (100 mW)
120
-65.4
7.07 V
+30 (1 W)
140
-64.1
11.2 V
+36 (4 W)
160
-62.9
22.4 V
+40 (10 W)
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
dBm
602-16620-01, Rev. A
D. Customer Service
C-1
Appendix C. FCC Applications Information
FCC Form 601
The DTV Link operates as Studio-Transmitter Link (STL). It is FCC type verified for use in
licensed Part 74 and Part 101bands of 7 & 13 GHz (6,425 to 6,525 MHz, 6,875 to 7,125
MHz and 12,700 to 13,250 MHz respectively). It is the operator’s responsibility to acquire
proper authorization prior to radio operation. This is accomplished by submitting FCC 601
Main Form and Form 601 Schedule I.
The main form is 103 pages. However for the Microwave Broadcast Auxiliary Service,
only the following sections apply:




Form 601 Instructions (22 pages)
Main Form 601 (4 pages)
Schedule I Instructions (18 pages)
Schedule I Form with supplements (5 pages)
Form FCC 601, Schedule I, is a supplementary schedule for use with the FCC Application
for Wireless Telecommunications Bureau Radio Service Authorization, FCC 601 Main
Form. This schedule is used to apply for an authorization to operate a radio station in the
Fixed Microwave and Microwave Broadcast Auxiliary Services, as defined in 47 CFR, Parts
101 and 74.The FCC 601 Main Form must be filed in conjunction with this schedule. The
forms may be found online:
FCC 601 Main Form
http://www.fcc.gov/Forms/Form601/601.pdf
FCC 601 Schedule I Form for Fixed Microwave and Microwave Broadcast Auxiliary
Services
http://www.fcc.gov/Forms/Form601/601i.pdf
The data that follows is intended to assist the user in completing the required information
in Form 601, Schedule I, Supplement 4 where the radio-specific information is required.
Form 601, Schedule I, Supplement 4 Information:
Item
Description
Lower or Center Frequency
(MHz)
Upper Frequency (MHz)
Frequency Tolerance (%)
Effective Isotropic Radiated
Power (dBm)
Emission Designator
10
Baseband Digital Rate (kbps)
Digital Modulation Type
11
12
13
Transmitter Manufacturer
Transmitter Model
Automatic Tx Power Control
Entry for FCC 601 Sched. I, Supp. 4
Enter the assigned center frequency in MHz
Not used here (leave blank)
.005%
(Tx Output Power+ Tx ant. gain – Tx cable loss
+ 2.15) dBm
RF channel bandwidth(MHz)+”M0D7W”
e.g.: 25M0D7W
See formula, below*
QPSK, 16 QAM, 32 QAM, 64 QAM, 128 QAM, or
256 QAM
Moseley Associates, Inc.
EVENT 5800
No
*Baseband Digital Rate (kbps) = RF channel bandwidth (MHz) x Baseband Efficiency
(bps/Hz) from table below x 1000 kbps/Mbps
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
D. Customer Service
C-2
Digital Modulation
Type
Bandwidth Efficiency
(bps/Hz)
QPSK
1.74
16QAM
3.48
32QAM
4.35
64QAM
5.22
128QAM
6.09
256QAM
6.96
TCM
1/2
3/4
7/8
3/4
7/8
4/5
9/10
5/6
11/12
6/7
13/14
7/8
15/16
Baseband Efficiency
(bps/Hz)
0.80
1.20
1.40
2.39
2.79
3.19
3.59
3.99
4.39
4.79
5.19
5.59
5.99
As an example, for a 25MHz RF channel using 16QAM modulation with a TCM of 3/4, the
Baseband Digital Rate (kbps) = 25 MHz x 2.39 bps/Hz x 1000 kbps/Mbps = 59,750 kbps.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
D. Customer Service
D-1
Appendix D. Customer Service
Moseley Associates will assist its product users with difficulties. Most problems can be
resolved through telephone consultation with our technical service department. When
necessary, factory service may be provided. If you are not certain whether factory
service of your equipment is covered, please check your product Warranty/Service
Agreement.
 Do not return any equipment to Moseley without prior consultation.
 The solutions to many technical problems can be found in our product manuals;
please read them and become familiar with your equipment.
We invite you to visit our Internet web site at http://www.moseleysb.com/.
D.1 Technical Consultation
Please have the following information available prior to calling the factory:




Model number and serial number of unit;
Shipment date or date of purchase of an Extended Service Agreement;
Any markings on suspected subassemblies (such as revision level); and
Factory test data, if applicable.
Efficient resolution of your problem will be facilitated by an accurate description of the
problem and its precise symptoms. For example, is the problem intermittent or constant?
What are the indications? If applicable, what is your operating frequency?
Technical consultation is available at (805) 968-9621 from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.,
Pacific Time, Monday through Friday. During these hours a technical service
representative who knows your product should be available. If the representative for
your product is busy, your call will be returned as soon as possible. Leave your name,
station call letters if applicable, type of equipment, and telephone number(s) where you
can be reached in the next few hours.
Please understand that, in trying to keep our service lines open, we may be unable to
provide “walk-through” consultation. Instead, our representative will usually suggest the
steps to resolve your problem; try these steps and, if your problem remains, do not
hesitate to call back.
After-Hours Emergencies: Emergency consultation is available at (805) 252-2133
from 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Pacific Time, Monday to Friday, and from 8:00 a.m. to
10:00 p.m. Pacific Time on weekends and holidays. Please do not call during these hours
unless you have an emergency with installed equipment. Our representative will not be
able to take orders for parts, provide order status information, or assist with installation
problems.
D.2 Factory Service
Arrangements for factory service should be made only with a Moseley technical service
representative. You will be given a Return Authorization (RA) number. This number will
expedite the routing of your equipment directly to the service department. Do not send
any equipment to Moseley Associates without an RA number.
When returning equipment for troubleshooting and repair, include a detailed description
of the symptoms experienced in the field, as well as any other information that well help
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
D. Customer Service
D-2
us fix the problem and get the equipment back to you as fast as possible. Include your
RA number inside the carton.
If you are shipping a complete chassis, all modules should be tied down or secured as
they were originally received. On some Moseley Associates equipment, printing on the
underside or topside of the chassis will indicate where shipping screws should be installed
and secured.
Ship equipment in its original packing, if possible. If you do not have the original box,
contact Technical Services and have them send you a complete shipping box. If you are
shipping a subassembly, please pack it generously to survive shipping. Make sure the
carton is packed fully and evenly without voids, to prevent shifting. Seal it with
appropriate shipping tape or nylon-reinforced tape. Mark the outside of the carton
"Electronic Equipment - Fragile" in large red letters. Note the RA number clearly on the
carton or on the shipping label, and make sure the name of your company is listed on the
shipping label. Insure your shipment appropriately. All equipment must be shipped
prepaid.
The survival of your equipment depends on the care you take in shipping it. Address
shipments to:
MOSELEY ASSOCIATES, INC.
Attn: Technical Services Department
82 Coromar Drive
Santa Barbara, CA 93117-3093
Moseley Associates, Inc. will return the equipment prepaid under Warranty and Service
Agreement conditions, and either freight collect or billed for equipment not covered by
Warranty or a Service Agreement.
D.3 Field Repair
Some Moseley Associates equipment will have stickers covering certain potentiometers,
varicaps, screws, and so forth. Please contact Moseley Associates technical service
department before breaking these stickers. Breaking a tamperproof sticker may void your
warranty.
When working with Moseley’s electronic circuits, work on a grounded antistatic surface,
wear a ground strap, and use industry-standard ESD control.
Try to isolate a problem to a module or to a specific section of a module. Then compare
actual wave shapes and voltage levels in your circuit with any shown on the block and
level diagrams or schematics. These will sometimes allow the problem to be traced to a
component.
Spare Parts Kits: Spare parts kits are available for all Moseley products. We encourage
the purchase of the appropriate kits to allow self-sufficiency with regard to parts.
Information about spares kits for your product may be obtained from our sales
department or technical service department.
Module Exchange: When it is impossible or impractical to trace a problem to the
component level, replacing an entire module or subassembly may be a more expedient
way to correct the problem. Replacement modules are normally available at Moseley
Associates for immediate shipment. Arrange delivery of a module with our technical
services representative. If the shipment is to be held at your local airport with a
telephone number to call, please provide an alternate number as well. This can prevent
unnecessary delays.
Field Repair Techniques: Moseley recommends that you do NOT attempt to repair your
equipment at the component level. Surface-mount technology is small and fragile, and
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A
D. Customer Service
D-3
requires specialized equipment and skills to affect a proper repair. Return the suspect
module to the factory for repair or replacement.
© 2012 Moseley, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
602-16620-01, Rev. A

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