Murray 425003X8A User Manual TRACTOR Manuals And Guides 1110098L

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INSTRUCTION
BOOK
Model
425003x8A

This instructionBookcontainsinformationfor severalmodels.
Readand keepthis bookfor futurereference.
This bookcontainsimportantinformationon
SAFETY;,
ASSEMBLY,OPERATION,AND MAINTENANCE.
PRODUCTINFORMATION
The owner must be certainthat all
the productinformation is includedwith the unit.
This informationincludes
the INSTRUCTIONBOOKS,
the REPLACEMENTPARTSand the WARRANTIES.
This informationmust be includedto make sure state laws and other laws
are followed.

RECORDTHE FOLLOWINGINFORMATIONABOUT YOUR UNIT.THIS
INFORMATIONIS NECESSARYWHEN ORDERING PARTSOR IN CASE
OF LOSS OR THEFT.

WHERE
PURCHASED:
DATE
PURCHASED:
Month
MODEL
NO.:
F-OOO811L

Day

Year

DATE
OFMANUFACTURE:

iz

BUILT IN THE

TABLE OF CONTENTS
WARRANTY

.......................................

2

MAINTENANCE

3

HOW TO CHECK THE MUFFLER

...................................

3

HOW TO REMOVE AND INSTALL THE BLADE

PICTORIALS

9

HOW TO SHARPEN THE BLADE .........................

21

10

HOW TO ADJUST THE BLADE ROTATION CONTROL
.....
HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE DRIVE BRAKE .......

22

HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE CLUTCH .............

23

HOW TO ADJUST THE SHIFT LEVER

24

RESPONSIBILITY
SAFETY

OF THE

RULES

INTERNATIONAL
ASSEMBLY

OWNER

..................

......................

.......................................

PARTS BAG - CONTENTS
CHECK THE TIRES

..............................

10

.....................................

10

CHECK THE LEVEL OF THE MOWER HOUSING

..........

HOW TO INSTALL THE SEAT ............................
HOW TO ASSEMBLE
MAINTENANCE

THE STEERING

WHEEL

HOW TO PREPARE THE ENGINE
OPERATION

............

ATTACHMENTS

...............

........................

14
14

........................................

HOW TO USE THE THROTTLE/CHOKE

15
CONTROL

HOW TO USE THE BLADE ROTATION CONTROL

........

15

.........

15

........................

HOW TO SET THE PARKING BRAKE

15

.....................

16

HOW TO CHANGE THE CUTTING HEIGHT ................
HOW TO STOP THE UNIT
HOW TO TRANSPORT

........................

HOW TO OPERATE WITH THE MOWER HOUSING
HOW TO OPERATE THE UNIT ON HILLS
BEFORE STARTING

THE ENGINE

HOW TO START THE ENGINE
OPERATING TIPS

.................

.......................

...........................

......................................

MOWING AND BAGGING TIPS ...........................
MAINTENANCE

16

....................................

16
........

.......................

24
25
25

.....................................

HOW TO REMOVE THE MOWER HOUSING

...............

26

HOW TO INSTALL THE MOWER HOUSING

...............

26

HOW TO ADJUST THE GAUGE WHEELS

.................

27

HOW TO LEVEL THE MOWER HOUSING

.................

28

HOW TO REPLACE THE MOTION DRIVE BELT ............

29

HOW TO REPLACE THE MOWER DRIVE BELT ............

31

HOW TO INSTALL THE WHEELS

.........................

32

..........................

33

HOW TO REPLACE THE LIGHT BULB ....................

33

HOW TO CLEAN THE MOWER HOUSING

33

(OVER 30 DAYS)
SHOOTING

TO ORDER

CHART

REPAIR

.................

.............................

18

HOW

18

PARTS

LIST

19

SLOPE

GUIDE

19

INDEX

............................................

20

LAWN

2

24
25

......................

PARTS

...................

TRACTOR

34
35

50

.....................................

ACCESSORIES

33

36

.......................................

51
...................

MURRAY, INC. Two Year Limited Warranty
Murray, Inc. warrants to the original purchaser that this unit shall be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal
use and service for a period of Two (2) Years from the date of purchase; however, this warranty does not cover engines,
accessories (such as snow blowers, snow blades, grass baggers and plows), transmissions, batteries and Normal Wear Parts
(except as noted below) or transaxtes as the companies that manufacture these items furnish their own warranties and provide
service through their authorized field service facilities. For additional information, see the warranties covering these particular
parts. If you are uncertain whether your unit contains or is equipped with one or more of these parts, consult your dealer prior
to purchase. Subject to the terms and conditions noted in this Limited Warranty, we shall, at our option, repair or replace at no
cost to the original purchaser any part covered by this Limited Warranty during the applicable warranty period.
In the event the battery proves defective within ninety (90) days from the date of purchase, we will replace it without charge. If
the battery proves defective after (90) days but within one hundred twenty (120) days from the date of purchase, we will replace
it for a charge of one half (1/2) of the retail price of the battery in effect at the time of return.
Normal Wear Parts are defined as belts, blades, blade adapters, pneumatic tires, headlights and seat covers. These parts are
warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship as delivered with the product. Any claim for repair or replacement
of Normal Wear Parts must be made within thirty (30) days of the date of purchase. No claims involving damage caused from
material use, abuse or misuse wilt be honored.
This Murray, Inc. Two (2) Year Limited Warranty is your exclusive remedy; however, this warranty is void or does not apply
to any unit that has been tampered with, altered, misused, abused or used for rental or other commercial and/or professional
(non-homeowner) uses. Your warranty does not cover minor mechanical adjustments which are not due to any defect in material
or workmanship. For assistance in making such adjustments, consult your Instruction Book.
To make a claim under this Murray, Inc. Two (2) Year Limited Warranty, retum the unit (or if authorized in advance, the defective
part) along with your proof of purchase to an Authorized Service Center near you. To locate the nearest Authorized Service
Center, call the Central Parts Distributor for your area shown in the list provided with your unit or check the Yellow Page listings
in your local telephone directory. If you return the entire unit, we wilt repair the unit. If we authorize the return of the defective
part only, we wilt either replace or repair the part. In the case of a defect in a transmission or differential (as distinguished from
a transaxle), the entire transmission or differential must be returned since they do not include user serviceable parts.
This Murray, Inc. Two (2) Year Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary
from state to state. This Limited Warranty is given in lieu of all other expressed and implied warranties
including the
implied warranty of merchantability
and warranty of fitness for a particular purpose. If you need additional information
on this written warranty or assistance in obtaining service, write or call: MURRAY, INC., Outdoor Power Equipment, Customer
Service De3artment, P.O. Box 268 Brentwood Tennessee 37027. (1-800-251-8007)
F-OOO811L

23

CHECK THE TIRES

TROUBLE

17

....................

21

HOW TO CHECK THE FUEL FILTER ......................

STORAGE

17

............

................................

HOW TO REPLACE THE FUSE

16

...............................

THE UNIT

12

20

FREE BATTERY .........................

WHERE TO LUBRICATE

13

..............................

HOW TO USE THE SHIFT LEVER

11

20

.........................

HOW TO CHARGE THE BATTERY

12

.......................................

LOCATION OF CONTROLS

MAINTENANCE

11

FREE BATTERY .........................

HOW TO INSTALL THE BATTERY CABLES

10

CHART .................................

52

OWNER'S INFORMATION
This instruction book is for several different models. The instructions
are written for a person with some mechanical ability. Like most service books, not all the steps are described. Steps on how to loosen or
tighten fasteners are steps anyone can follow with some mechanical
ability. Read and follow these instructions before you use the unit.
Know your product: Ifyou understand the unit and how the unit operates, you wilt get the best performance. As you read this manual, compare the illustrations to the unit. Learn the location and the function of
the controls. To help prevent an accident, follow the operating instructions and the safety rules. Keep this manual for future reference.
IMPORTANT: Many units are not assembled and are sold in cartons. It is the responsibility of the owner to make sure the assembly
instructions in this manual are exactly followed. Other units are purchased in an assembled condition. On assembled units, it is the responsibility of the owner to make sure the unit is correctly
assembled. The owner must carefully check the unit according to
the instructions in this manual before it is first used.

RESPONSIBILITY
The responsibility of the owner is to follow the instructions below.
1. Carefully read and follow the rules for safe operation.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Follow all the assembly instructions.
Inspect the unit.
Make sure that the operator of the unit knows how to correctly
use all standard and accessory equipment.
Operate the unit only with guards, shields, and other safety
items in place and working correctly.
Correctly adjust the unit.
Service the unit only with authorized or approved replacement
parts.
Complete all maintenance on the unit.

Engine Exhaust,
some of its constituents,
and
certain vehicle
components
contain or emit
chemicals
known to the State of California to
cause cancer and birth defects
ductive harm.

or other repro-

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,
chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive
harm. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.

OF THE OWNER
Environmental

Awareness

•

Do not fill the engine's fuel tank completely full.

•

Drain fuel for off-season

•

Use only unleaded gasoline.

•

Service the air cleaner regularly.

•

Change oil regularly. Use 10W-30 oil in summer.

•

Tune-up

•

Keep equipment in efficient operating condition.

•

Dispose of used engine oil properly.

storage.

the engine regularly.

SAFETY RULES
Safe Operation

Practices for Ride-on

Mowers

WARNING: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the
following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.

I.

General

1.

Read, understand and follow all instructions in the Instruction Book, on the machine, the engine and with any attachments before
starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instructions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop the machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Turn off power to the blades or any attachments before backing up. Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Always look
down and behind before and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass bagger
or the mower guard in place.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a machine unattended with the engine running. Always turn off the blade(s), set the parking brake, stop the engine and
remove the key before dismounting.
Turn off power to attachment(s) when transporting or not in use. Turn off the blade(s) when not mowing.
Stop the engine before removing the grass bagger or unclogging the chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs or when very tired.
Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways.
Use extra caution when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck.
Disengage all attachment clutches and shift into Neutral before attempting to start the engine.
Always wear goggles, safety glasses, or an eye shield when you operate the unit to protect your eyes from foreign objects that can be
thrown from the unit. Always wear eye protection when you make an adjustment or repair to the machine.
Use care when pulling loads or using heavy equipment.
a. Use only approved drawbar hitch points.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.

F-000811L

operation

OWNER'S INFORMATION
b. Limit loads to those you can safely control.
c. Do not turn sharply. Use care when backing.
d. Use counterweights or wheel weights when suggested in the Instruction Book.
19. Do not operate this machine if you are taking drugs or other medication which can cause drowsiness or affect your ability to operate
this machine.
20. Do not use this machine if you are mentally or physically unable to operate this machine safely.
21. Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, are involved in a large percentage of riding mower related injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to operate a riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury.

II. Slope operation
Slopes and rough terrain are major factors related to loss-of-control
and tip-over accidents, which can result in severe injury
or death. ALL slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on the slope, do not mow it. See
the "Slope Guide" in the back of this book to check for safe operation.

DO
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, limbs, etc...
Watch for holes, ruts or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low enough gear so that you wilt not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass baggers or other attachments, they can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction, turn off the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope.

DO NOT
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Do not turn on slopes unless absolutely necessary, then only turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
Do not mow drop-offs, ditches or embankments. A wheel over the edge or an edge caving in could cause a sudden overturn and an
injury or death.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground.
Do not use a grass bagger or other rear mounted accessories on steep slopes (greater than 10 degrees).

II1. Children
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children. Children are often attracted to the machine and
the mowing activity. NEVER assume that children will remain where you last saw them.
1. Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of another responsible adult.
2. Be alert and turn the engine off if children enter the area.
3. Before and when backing, took behind and down for small children.
4. Never carry children or any passengers, even with the blades off. They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with the safe
operation of the machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine. Instruct children in the potential dangers of the machine.
6. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or other objects that may obscure vision.

IV. Service
1.

Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels. Fuels are flammable and the vapors are explosive.
a. Use only an approved container.
b. Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine running. Allow the engine to cool for several minutes before refueling. Do
not smoke.
c. Never refuel the machine indoors.
d. Never store the machine with fuel in the tank or fuel container inside where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
2. Never start or run the engine inside a closed area.
3. Keep all nuts and bolts, especially the blade attachment nuts tight. Frequently check the blade(s) for wear or damage such as cracks
and nicks. A blade that is bent or damaged must be immediately replaced with an original equipment blade from an authorized service
dealer. For safety, replace the blade every two years. Keep the equipment in good condition.
4. Never tamper with the safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly.
5. To reduce fire hazards, keep the machine free of grass, leaves or other debris build-up. Clean up oil or fuel spills. Allow the machine
to cool before storing.
6. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object. Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
7. Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running. The carburetor can be adjusted with the engine running. Do not change
the engine governor settings or over-speed the engine.
8. Grass bagger components are subject to wear, damage and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be
thrown. For storage, always make sure the grass bag is empty. Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer's recommended parts when necessary.
9. Mower blade(s) are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s) or wear gloves and use extra caution when servicing them or the blade housing
area.
10. Check the brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as required.
11. Wait for all movement to stop before servicing any part of the unit.
_,
F-000811L

precautions.
indicates:
"Attention!
Look for this This
symbolsymbol
to indicate
important
safety
Become Alert! Your Safety Is At Risk."
4

SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Each person that operates power
equipment must learn to use correct and
safe mowing procedures. To help you
learn, carefully read the following
pages. Most of the time the operator was
not correctly shown or did not read the
instructions on the unit or in the Instruction
Book before using the unit. Also, some
operators do not have enough experience.
The result is unsafe use, endangering the
operator, bystanders and the equipment.
Another result can be a poor appearance
of the area mowed.

controls and how they work. In an
emergency, how fast you can stop the
blade is important. Learn how to control
the mower at all times.

Read this book. Read the instructions on
the unit. Operate the mower according to
the Safe Mowing Guide. Follow all safety
rules, cautions or warnings in this book
and on the unit. Make sure anyone that
uses the unit reads the instructions and is
told how to safely operate the mower.

For electric start engines, sit in the seat to
start the engine. The battery can be
dangerous. Follow the instructions on the
battery, the acid container, and in this book
when working with the battery. Even small
batteries have enough voltage to cause an
injury. Always be careful.

d

Many engines are started by hand. When
you use a pull start or rope start, place
your feet apart and away from the blade(s).
Hold the rope handle tight. Never wrap the
rope around your arm or fingers for a
"better grip". To start the engine, follow the
instructions on the mower, in this book and
in the engine operating instructions.

The mower is designed to be operated by
one person. Never let another person ride
with you on the unit or on any accessories.
A passenger wilt make the unit harder to
control, block the visibility or distract the
operator and is dangerous to the operator,
the passenger and the equipment. Without
a passenger seat, the passenger can fall
from the mower or contact dangerous
parts. A mower is not a toy for showing off
or for giving rides.

The mower will give you good service and
durability, if operated in normal conditions.
If the mower is not correctly serviced or is
used where the terrain is rough or
unsuitable, product performance and
safety will be decreased.
Correct clothing is an important part of safe
mowing. Safety glasses will protect the
eyes from objects discharged by the
mower. Safety shoes with steel plates can
protect a foot from injury by the blade. For
protection from objects discharged from
the mower, wear clothing that will cover the
arms and legs.

Before you start cutting the grass, practice
using the mower in a large open and level
area. Learn the location of the controls on
the mower. Know the purpose of the
F-000811L

Never cut a wet lawn. Wet grass can
cause an accident, affect mower
performance and can cause problems with
future lawn growth and appearance. Wet
grass is slippery and can cause the mower
to slip. Someone can get injured by
touching the blade(s). Wet grass tends to
clog the mower, causing poor discharge.
Cut wet grass wilt collect on the lawn,
retarding the growth of the grass. Also,
getting the mower wet wilt cause parts to
rust and decrease the life of the unit.
When you look over the lawn, remember
obstacles that cannot be removed, like
pipes, stumps or rocks. Keep away from
these obstacles that can cause damage to
the mower or injury to the operator or a
person near the mower. Clear the area of
rocks, toys, wire or other loose objects.
These items can damage the mower or
can be discharged by the mower blade.

d
dd

The blade of a power mower rotates very
fast. It can discharge rocks and other
objects over a long distance which can be
dangerous. The force of the objects can
break windows, cause injuries or even put
an eye out. Most of the time the injury is to
a person, like a child. Keep every person
completely away from the area to be
mowed. Make sure the grass is not
discharged toward anyone. Planning your
mowing pattern has a double advantage. It
can decrease the possibility of an injury
and make the clean up after mowing
easier.

Check the terrain of the area to be mowed.
Mow in a pattern that wilt keep you away
from dangerous areas. Check the distance
you need to stop and the distance
available to turn. Slopes and rough terrain
must be mowed carefully and some areas
must not be mowed at all. With riding
mowers, mow up and down the hilt. When
you must mow rough terrain or on slopes,
never change directions or change gears
and stop in these areas only in an
emergency.
Before you ride up or down a
slope, try to back straight up the slope. Do
not ride up or down a slope that is too
steep to back straight up. See the "Guide"
in the back of this Instruction Book to
check any slopes.

Before you start cutting, make sure the
mower was completely assembled
according to the Instruction Book. If the

SAFE MOWING GUIDE
mower
wascompletely
assembled
atthe
of the mower. Stop the engine. Let the
store,youmuststillcheckthemower
engine and transmission cool before
according
totheassembly
instructions. servicing the mower. Remember, exhaust
Makesurethemower
iscorrectly
fumes are dangerous. Never operate the
assembled
andthatallfasteners
aretight. engine inside a building.
Makesuretheengine
hasthecorrect
When you get a new mower, it can be a
amount
ofoil.Check
theseitemsoften
new experience for the family. Tell each
during
thelifeofthemower.
person how a mower can be dangerous.
Yourmower
hasagasoline
engine.
Remember, a mower is not a toy. A mower
is not to be used by children or anyone not
Gasoline
isadangerous
fuel.Keep
gasoline
onlyinanapproved
safety
old enough, strong enough or that does not
have experience.
gasoline
container.
Donotkeeplarge
amounts
ofgasoline.
Whenyouadd
If the mower is not correctly assembled,
gasoline
tothefueltank,donotsmoke.
not operated correctly, or not regularly
Storethegasoline
container
andthe
the mower can be dangerous.
mowerinanareathathasgoodventilation.serviced,
The most important rule to follow is always
Also,keepthegasoline
awayfromany
use good judgement and common sense.
flames
likethepilotlightofafurnace
or
Mow safely and carefully.
anyothersource
ofignition.
Ifthemower
is
tobestored
formorethanafewweeks, Your mower will easily cut thick grass.
Fingers, feet and other parts can also be
remove
thegasoline
fromthefueltank.
cut by the blade. Injuries occur when the
Wheninsideanenclosure,
donotadd
gasoline
tothefueltank.Before
youadd operator does not think and reaches into
gasoline,
movethemower
outside
andadd the chute opening. Always operate the
mower as if the blade is rotating. Do not
gasoline
carefully.
Before
youstartthe
service or make an adjustment, except to
engine,
remove
anygasoline
fromthe
outside
ofthefueltankorfromthemower. the carburetor, while the engine is running.
Warmgasoline
wiltexpand.
Leave
some
spaceinthefueltankforthegasoline
to
expand.
Also,thefuelcaphasaventhole
forfuelvapors.
Always
usethecorrect
fuel
cap.Failure
tofollowsafetyrulesabout
gasoline
wiltcause
firesandexplosions,
injurytoyouanddamage
totheequipment
andotherproperty.

Use only accessories that are factory
approved for your mower. The wrong
accessory can decrease the safety of the
mower and can even damage the unit.
Read and follow the instructions included
with the accessory and the mower.

Ifyouaddgasoline
toanengine
thatis
running
orhot,theresultcanbean
explosion.
Before
youaddgasoline,
stop
theengine
andlettheengine
coolfor
several
minutes.
Remove
drygrassand
otherdebris
fromthemower.
Keepthe
mower
cleantoimprove
theperformance,
helptheengine
andtransmission
run
cooler,
extend
thelifeofmoving
parts,and
decrease
thedanger
ofafire.
Firesandexplosions
arenottheonly
dangers
whenworking
around
amower.
Theengine,
transmission,
andthemuffler
wiltgethotinseveral
minutes
whenthe
engine
isrunning.
Donottouchtheseparts
F-OOO811L

Use only original equipment or
replacement parts that are factory
approved for service. If you need service,
select an Authorized Service Center for
your mower. If you do the work on the unit,
follow the instructions in the Instruction
Book.

When you mow, remember that children
are attracted to the mower. Always use
caution when mowing around obstacles
like trees or shrubs or when moving
backward. Only mow in a forward direction
if possible. Your visibility is decreased
when you mow backward. Also, the blades
are made to cut while the unit is moving
forward. If you mow backward, the cutting
performance decreases.

Before you leave the mower, stop the
engine. Remove the key. Disengage and
lower any attachment. Set the parking
brake. Never mount or dismount from the
seat while the engine is running. An
accident can occur if you touch the brake,
shift lever, throttle, clutch or blade control
while the engine is running. Mount and
dismount from the seat on the side of the
unit that is marked ENTER-EXIT.

Make sure you are in good condition when
you mow. When you mow for several hours
your reflexes will decrease and your mind
wilt not be as alert. Take a short break or
an accident can occur. If the temperature is
hot, use caution to prevent dehydration. If
you are tired, angry or not completely alert,
do not operate the mower. If you use
alcohol, medication or drugs, do not use
the mower or any type of power
equipment.
Engine speed is a key to safe mowing and
to a good looking lawn. The maximum
speed of the engine was set at the factory.
Do not change the setting of the engine
governor.
Select the maximum engine and ground
speed that is right for the terrain and the
height of the grass. The blade cuts best
when the engine is operating at maximum
speed. The engine and transmission will
also run cooler at maximum engine speed.

SAFE MOWING GUIDE
Also, the grass bagger wilt function better
when the engine is operating at maximum
speed. On slopes, decrease the ground
speed and use care making sure the
mower feels safe to operate.

feel new or excessive vibration,
immediately stop the engine and check for
the problem. Vibration can be a warning of
a problem. Keep all nuts, bolts and screws
tight.

If the weather conditions are bad, do not
mow. If weather conditions become bad,
stop cutting and finish later. It is dangerous
to cut grass in the rain. Always find
protection in an electrical storm. If the
weather conditions are extra dry, protect
your eyes with safety glasses from the dust
and from the objects discharged by the
mower. Also, a dust or a pollen mask can
help.

The blade is the most dangerous part of
the mower. Frequently check the blade and
the blade mounting fasteners. Keep the
fasteners tight. If the blade hits a solid
object, stop the engine. Remove the wire
from the spark plug. Check for a blade that
is bent, cracked or for other damages.
Before you start the engine, replace a
damaged blade(s). For safety, replace the
blade every two years.

Your mower is equipped with a number of
safety devices which are important to the
safety of the operator and bystanders and
must never be changed or removed from
the mower. If a safety device is lost,
damaged or no longer functions, repair or
replace the device before you operate the
mower.
It is best to mow during the day. If you
must mow at night, make sure there is
enough light for safe operation.
Your mower wilt require regular
maintenance and service. The
maintenance schedule depends on the
hours of use. Also, mowing conditions can
change the schedule. Check the
Instruction Book for more information.
Correct maintenance will help the mower
function safely.

A sharp blade decreases the workload on
the engine and more evenly cuts grass.
Frequently sharpen the blade for a better
looking cut. Use the left side of the mower
housing to trim near an object.
A grass bagger is a good accessory for
your mower. For best performance and
safety, make sure the grass bagger is
approved for use with your mower. Follow
the assembly and operation instructions
included with the grass bagger.
Some grass baggers require a special
blade for best performance. Before you
attach, check, or empty the grass bagger,
always stop the engine. Before each use of
the grass bagger, check for cracks, wear or
deterioration. Before you use the grass
bagger, replace a damaged part with a
replacement part approved by the factory.

Do not service the
mower (except for the
carburetor adjustment)
white
the Before
engine you
is
I_!_!_ _,
running.
service the unit, even
/i_i'_ ......
with the engine stopped,l_ I_`"
always disconnect the
wire from the spark plug
to prevent the engine
from starting.
If you hit a large object during operation,
stop the engine. Remove the wire from the
spark plug. Carefully inspect the mower for
damage. Before you start the engine
again, make the necessary repairs. If you

F-000811L

For you to have a good green lawn, follow
the mowing procedures below. Do not cut
the grass too short. If you cut the grass too
short you can cause the grass to become
yellow or make the lawn look brown. Use a
lower height of cut in cool months when
the grass is thicker. Raise the height of cut
in hot dry periods. If you cut the grass with

7

a blade that is not sharp or at a slow
engine speed you can damage the grass.
Move the throttle control to the FAST
position when mowing and using the grass
bagger. Also, use a slower ground speed
when using the grass bagger.
If you change the direction or pattern of cut
slightly every time you mow will make the
grass grow stronger and thicker. Do not
add oil or gasoline to the mower while on
the lawn. Spilled oil or gasoline can kilt the
grass. In high or thick grass, do not try to
cut all the grass the first time. Raise the
height of cut on the first cutting and lower
the height for the next cutting. Another way
is to cut only part of the width of the mower
and decrease your ground speed (not the
engine) to move more slowly so that the
mower can discharge the grass as it
moves forward.
Understand the controls and how they
work. Learn the ground speed(s) of your
mower. Check the stopping distance
required at different travel speeds. Check
the turning radius of the mower. The
controls on your riding mower are different
from an automobile. The throttle is
operated by hand and holds the engine
speed constant until it is changed. The
location of the shift lever and the shift
pattern is different from that of an
automobile. Also, the brake and clutch
systems are different. Remember the
procedures to follow in an emergency.
Remember, turning off the engine ignition
switch wilt stop the blade and the drive
mechanism. If the traction of the wheels is
lost or does not feel safe, disengage all
systems and stop the engine. Dismount
from the mower. Push the unit to a safe
place before you begin mowing again.
Your unit has an electrical system that
includes an operator presence switch in
the seat. The operator presence switch
detects if the operator is sitting on the seat.
The engine wilt stop if the operator leaves
the seat when the blade engagement
control is engaged. This operator presence
switch is a safety device only. It must not
regularly be used to stop the engine or the
blade. There are other control systems on
the mower for this purpose. Always keep
the operator presence switch and other
safety devices and controls in place and
operating for your protection.
Remember, your mower is a tool that can
be dangerous if it is not correctly used.
Follow the instructions in this Instruction
Book. Safe and careful use of the mower
will give you many safe hours of problem
free use.

STEPS TO FOLLOW
BEFORE

MOWING

Be sure to dress correctly. Wear hard shoes, not sandals or tennis shoes.
Examine the blade. A blade that is bent, cracked, or damaged must be replaced with a factory replacement blade.
Fill the fuel tank outside. Clean off spilled fuel.
Read and follow the Owner's Manual, the instructions with the engine, and the instructions with any attachments.
instructions are for your safety and the safety of others.
•

Exhaust fumes are dangerous. Start the engine outside.

•

Make sure all safety devices are in place and working correctly.

•

Operation of the mower is only for a person that has experience.

•

Wet grass can be dangerous. Let the grass dry.

•

Instruct children and others to keep away from the work area.

•

Never cut the grass without good light.

•

Pick up loose objects. Remove them from the mowing area.

Owner's Manual

WHILE MOWING
•

Watch for fixed objects and avoid them. They can damage the mower or cause injury.

•

A hot engine, muffler, and transmission will cause a burn. Do not touch.

•

Inclines and slopes must be carefully mowed. See the "Guide" in the back of this book to check a slope.

•

Lack of daylight or good artificial light is cause to stop mowing.

•

Examine the mower, the blade, and other parts for damage after hitting a foreign object or if the unit vibrates excessively.

•

Do not make adjustments or repairs without stopping the engine. Disconnect the spark plug wire.

•

On or near roads, watch out for traffic. Direct discharge away from roads.

•

When mowing, avoid areas where traction is unsure. Look back before changing direction of travel.

•

In heavy grass, raise the cutting height. Cut slower. Stop the engine to remove clogged grass from the mower.

•

Never remove any safety related parts.

•

Do not pour gasoline into a engine that is hot or running.

AFTER MOWING
•

Always let the mower cool before storing in an enclosed area.

•

Foreign material on the mower is dangerous. Clean off grass, leaves, grease and oil before storing.

•

Tighten all loose nuts, bolts and screws before you use the unit.

•

Empty and clean any grass catcher or other accessory.

•

Remove the key or disconnect the spark plug wire to prevent unauthorized

•

Make sure the mower is not kept near a source of ignition. Gas fumes can cause an explosion.

•

Only original parts or factory approved substitutes can be used to service the mower.

•

When storing the mower for an extended period, remove the fuel from the fuel tank.

•

Instruct children to leave the mower alone. It is not a toy.

•

Never keep gasoline near a source of ignition. Always use an approved container. Keep gasoline away from children.

•

Lubricate according to the Instruction Book. See "Lubrication".

IMPORTANTmRead

the Instruction

Book.

Keep this book for future

use.

use and reference.

safety
precautions.
means:
"Attention!
Alert!
WARNING:
Look for Itthis
symbol
to point Become
out important
Your Safety Is Involved."
F-000811L

8

INTERNATIONAL
INTERNATIONAL

PICTORIALS

PICTORIALS

IMPORTANT: Some of the following pictorials are located on your unit or on
literature supplied with the product. Before you operate the unit, learn and understand the purpose for each pictorial.

5
6

1

Warning

2

Shield Eyes. Explosive Gases Can
Cause Blindness Or Injury.

8

10

DANGER: No Step.

11

DANGER: Keep Feet And Hands
Away From Rotating Blade.

12

DANGER: Keep Hands Away From
Rotating Blade.

13
14

DANGER: Disconnect Spark Plug
Wire Before Servicing Unit.
WARNING: Hot Surface.

15

WARNING:

IMPORTANT: Read Owner's Manual
Before Operating This Machine.

7

Safety Warning Pictorials

Flush Eyes Immediately With Water.
Get Medical Help Fast.

WARNING: Thrown Objects. Keep
Bystanders Away. Read User
Instructions Before Operating This
Machine.
WARNING: Do Not Use This Machine
On Slopes Greater Than 15 Degrees.

3

No Sparks, Flames or Smoking.

4

Sulphuric Acid Can Cause Blindness
Or Severe Burns

9

DANGER: Keep People, Especially
Children, Away From Unit.

Use Caution When

Connecting Or Disconnecting
Accessories.
16

WARNING: Crushed Fingers.

@

_/

6

A
7

9

8

12

Control

, @

Ab
13

And Operating

Pictorials

10

11

MAX± 90N MAX±150N
15

14

16

6

Brake

11

Choke

1

Engine Start

7

Parking Brake

12

Oil

2
3
4

Lights
Engine Stop
Engine Stop

8

Clutch

13

Blade Rotation Control

9

Slow

14

Raise

5

Engine Run

10

Fast

15

Fuel

2

1

10
F-000811L

2

11

3

12

4

5

6

t
,,-,>-

STOP

13

14

9

7

i

15

8

ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY
This instruction book is for several models. Some parts or accessories are not included on all models. Read and follow the assembly
and adjustment instructions for your mower. All fasteners are in the
parts bag. Do not discard any parts or material until the unit is
assembled.

_

nance
to theBefore
mower,doing
remove
wire from orthemaintespark
WARNING:
anytheassembly
plug.

NOTE: In this instruction book, left and right describe the location of a part with the operator on the seat.

PARTS BAG - CONTENTS
The fasteners and other loose parts are shown below. The fasteners are shown full size. The quantity is shown in brackets ().

/

2x82
(2) Carriage Bolt

14x79
(2) Wing Nut

25x3
(1) Screw

17x146
(1) Screw

1001054
(2) Knob

CHECK

17x47
(2) Washer

17x91
(10) Washer

THE TIRES

Check the air pressure in the tires. Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure
(PSI) is 14 PSI (1 BAR). The tires were over inflated for shipment.

CHECK THE LEVEL OF THE MOWER

HOUSING

Make sure the level of cut is still correct. After you mow a short
distance, look at the area that was cut. If the mower housing does
not cut level, see the instructions on "How To Level The Mower
Housing" in the Maintenance section of this instruction book.

F-OOO811L

10

ASSEMBLY
3.

HOW TO INSTALL THE SEAT
1. Carefully remove the plastic bag from the seat.
Use the fasteners shown below to install the seat. The fasteners are
shown at full size.

Check the operating position of the seat. If the seat needs to
be adjusted, loosen the two wing bolts. Slide the seat forward
or backward along the seat adjusting holes as shown. Tighten
the wing bolts (A).

Seat

Seat Hinge

Seat
Adjusting Hole

(A)
1001054

(B)
17x47

A

NOTE: Fasteners may be attached to seat for shipping
purposes, if so remove fasteners before proceeding.
2.

Align the holes in the seat hinge to the holes in the seat
(Figure 1). Fasten the seat to the seat hinge with the fasteners
as shown.

HOW TO ASSEMBLE

THE STEERING

Figure 1

WHEEL

Hub Cover

Attach the steering wheel as follows:
A
/

C

(A)
25x3

Steering Wheel

(c)
17x146
1.

Make sure the front wheels point forward.

2.

Slide the cover over the steering

3.

Slide the steering wheel onto the steering post.

4.

Use the fasteners shown above to secure the steering wheel.
The fasteners are shown at full size. Tighten the screw. DO
NOT over tighten.

5.

Remove adhesive backing from hub cover (found in parts bag)
and place hub cover over hub.

F-000811L

post (Figure 2).
Cover

Steering Post _
Figure 2

11

ASSEMBLY
MAINTENANCE

FREE BATTERY

IMPORTANT: Before you attach the battery cables to the
battery, check the battery date. The battery date tells if the
battery must be charged.
1.

2.

3.

Check the top of the battery for the location of the battery date
(Figure 3).

4.

Install the battery and battery tray. Make sure the positive (+)
terminal is on the left side.

,_

THE BATTERY

the
positive To
(+)prevent
terminalsparks,
before fasten
you connect
black
WARNING:
the redthe
cable
to
cable.

(A)
2x82

FREE BATTERY

smoke.
KeepWhen
the battery
away from
sparks.
WARNING:
you charge
the any
battery,
do The
not
fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.

1.

Remove the battery and battery tray.

2.

Remove the protective caps from the battery terminals.

CABLES

Use the fasteners shown below to install the battery cables. The
fasteners are shown at full size.

If the battery is put into service after the battery date, the
battery
must be charged. See "How To Charge The
Maintenance Free Battery".

,_

Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery. Charge at
a rate of 6 amperes for one hour. If you do not have a battery
charger, have an authorized service center charge the battery.

HOW TO INSTALL

If the battery is put into service before the battery date, the
battery cables can be attached without charging the battery.
See "How To Install The Battery Cables".

HOW TO CHARGE
THE MAINTENANCE

3

(B)
14x79

1.

Remove the protective caps from the battery

terminals.

2.

Fasten the red cable to the positive (+) terminal
fasteners as shown (Figure 3).

3.

Fasten the black cable to the negative (-) terminal with the
fasteners as shown.

with the

Positive (+)
Terminal

B

\
A

/

Battery

Black Cable
Battery Tray

A

F-000811L

Figure 3

12

ASSEMBLY
IMPORTANT!

BEFORE

YOU START MOWING

[]

Check the engine

[]

Fill the fuel tank with

[]

Check the level of the mower

[]

Check the air pressure

[]

Make sure the battery

HOW TO PREPARE

oil.
gasoline.

_
housing.

of the tires.
cables

NOTE: In this instruction book, left and right describe the Iocation of a part with the operator on the seat.

are attached.

THE ENGINE

IMPORTANT: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion
engine and must not be used on or near any unimproved
forest-covered,
brush-covered or grass-covered land unless
the engine's exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester
meeting applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark
arrester is used, it must be maintained in effective working
order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section
4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states
may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands.
See an Authorized Service Center for a spark arrester for the
muffler.

NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil.
Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed.
See the engine manufacturer's instructions for the type of gasoline
and oil to use. Before you use the unit, read the information on
safety, operation, maintenance, and storage.
WARNING:
instructions
,_

Follow
the
engine
manufacturer's
for the type of gasoline and oil to use.

smoke when
Always
use aadding
safety gasoline
gasoline to container.
the engine.Do
When
not
inside an enclosure, do not fill with gasoline. Before
you add gasoline, stop the engine. Let the engine
cool for several minutes.

CHECK THE LEVEL OF THE MOWER

In some areas, local law requires the use of a resistor spark
plug to control the ignition signals. See an Authorized Service
Center for a resistor spark plug for the engine.

HOUSING

Make sure the level of cut is still correct. After you mow a short
distance, look at the area that was cut. If the mower housing does
not cut level, see the instructions on "How To Level The Mower
Housing" in the Maintenance section of this instruction book.

CHECK

THE TIRES

Check the air pressure in the tires. Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure
(PSI) is 14 PSI (1 BAR). The tires were over inflated for shipment.

F-000811L

nance
to theBefore
mower,doing
remove
wire from orthemaintespark
WARNING:
anytheassembly
plug.

13

OPERATION

Blade Rotation
Control
Throttle Control
Lever

Clutch / Brake
Pedal

Shift Lever

L
Lever

Figure 4

LOCATION
BLADE

ROTATION

CONTROL:

OF CONTROLS
SHIFT

Use the blade rotation

LEVER:

CLUTCH

/BRAKE PEDAL: The pedal has two functions.
The first function is a clutch. The second function is a brake.

LIFT LEVER:

HEADLIGHT

PARKING

SWITCH:

Use the shift lever to change the speed of the

unit.

control to start and stop the rotation of the blade.

The headlight switch is the first part

Use the lift lever to change the height of cut.

BRAKE

LEVER:

Use the parking brake lever

of the ignition switch. To use the lights with the engine running, turn
the key to the position for the lights.

to engage the brake when you leave the unit.

IGNITION

THROTTLE

SWITCH:

Use the ignition switch to start and stop

the engine.

F-000811L

CONTROL

LEVER:

Use the throttle control

lever to increase or decrease the speed of the engine.

14

OPERATION
ATTACHMENTS
Disengage

This unit can use many different attachments. See the attachment
page in this book. This unit can pull attachments like a lawn
sweeper, a lawn aerator, a hopper spreader, or a small trailer. This
unit can not use attachments that engage the ground like a plow, a
disk harrow, or a cultivator.

Position_.,,.

For all pull-behind attachments or trailers, the maximum gross
weight is 250 pounds. Gross weight is the weight of the attachment
or trailer and any load that might be on or in it.

Blade Rotation Control
Engage Position

Do not operate on a slope that is greater than 10 degrees when
using a pull-behind attachment or trailer. We have included a slope
guide in this book to help you determine the slope on which you wilt
be operating your unit. Never allow someone to stand or ride on or
in an attachment or trailer.

HOW TO USE
THE THROTTLE/CHOKE

Figure 5

CONTROL

Use the throttle/choke control to choke the engine for cold starts
and increase or decrease the speed of the engine.
1.
2.

3.

Move the throttle/choke control completely
CHOKE position to start a cold engine.

forward

3,

Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position
to stop the blade(s). Before you leave the operator's position,
make sure the blade(s) has stopped rotating.

4,

Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or a road, move the
blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.

from
the blade,
deflector
opening,
WARNING:
Always
keep your
handsand
andthe
feetmower
away
housing when the engine runs.

FUNCTION

To change the forward speed or the direction of the unit, follow the
steps below.

Completely push the clutch/brake
unit. Keep your foot on the pedal.

SHIFT LEVER
6 Speeds

Bagging Grass

1 or2

Mulching Grass

1 or2

Normal Mowing

2 or3

Easy Mowing
Snow Blade

3 or4

Transport

5or6

FAST

pedal forward to stop the

2.

Move the throttle control lever to the SLOW position.

3.

To go forward, move the shift lever to a forward speed setting.
To go backward, move the shift lever to reverse.

T H ROTT L E

1

Trimming
Snow Thrower

CAUTION: Before you move the shift lever, completely push
the clutch/brake pedal forward to stop the unit. If the unit is not
stopped, the gearbox can be damaged.

5.

control to the ENGAGE position to

to engage the blade(s) (Figure 5).

HOW TO USE THE SHIFT LEVER

4.

Move the blade rotation
rotate the blade(s).

_

HOW TO USE THE BLADE ROTATIONCONTROL

1.

2,

NOTE: If the engine stops when you engage the blade(s),
the seat switch is not activated. Make sure you sit in the
middle of the seat.

The engine governor is set at the factory for maximum performance. Do not adjust the governor to increase the speed of the
engine.

control

Before you start the engine, make sure the blade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE position.

to the

The FAST position is marked with a detent. For normal operation and when using a grass bagger, move the throttle control
to the FAST position. For maximum charging of the battery and
for a cooler running engine, operate the engine in the FAST
position.

Use the blade rotation

1,

Slowly release the clutch/brake pedal. Do not keep your foot on
the pedal.

CHOKE

m

m,

FAST

_'i

SLOW

_---

THROTTLE

Attachments

Move the throttle control to the FAST position.
* See the Instruction

F-000811L

15

Book for the Attachment.

OPERATION
HOW TO SET THE PARKING

BRAKE

1.

Completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward.

2.

Lift the parking brake lever (Figure 6).

3.

Remove your foot from the clutch/brake pedal and then release
the parking brake lever. Make sure the parking brake will hold
the unit.

4.

To release the parking brake, completely push the clutch/brake
pedal forward. The parking brake will automatically release.
WARNING:

,_

Before you leave the operator's

position,

parkingthebrake.
Move tothe
rotation
control Set
to the
move
shift lever
theblade
neutral
(N) position.
the
DISENGAGE position. Stop the engine and remove
the ignition key.

Parking

Figure 6

HOW TO CHANGE

THE CUTTING

HEIGHT

Lift Lever

To change the cutting height, raise or lower the lift lever as follows.
1.

Move the lift lever forward to lower the mower housing and
back to raise the mower housing (Figure 7).

2.

When you ride on a sidewalk or road, move the lift lever to the
highest position and move the blade rotation control to the
DISENGAGE position.

gure 7

HOW TO STOP THE UNIT
1.

Completely push the clutch/brake
unit. Keep your foot on the pedal.

2.

Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE

3.

Move the shift lever to the NEUTRAL position.

4.

Set the parking brake.

HOW TO TRANSPORT

pedal forward to stop the
_
position.

5.

Move the throttle control to the SLOW position.

6.

To stop the engine, tum the ignition key to the OFF position. Remove the key.

3.

Move the throttle control to a position between SLOW and
FAST.

4.

To go faster, move the shift lever to a faster speed.

THE UNIT

To transport the unit, follow the steps below.
1.

ARNING: Make sure the parking brake will hold the
unit.

Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE

2. Raise the lift lever to the highest position.
F-000811L

position
16

OPERATION
HOW TO OPERATEWITH THE MOWER HOUSING
WARNING: The deflector is a safety device. Do not remove the deflector. The deflector forces the dis-

4.

Slowly move the blade rotation
position.

charged material
toward
the ground.
Always keep
the
deflector
in the down
position.
If the deflector
is damaged, replace the deflector with an original equipment
part from an authorized service center.

5.
6.

Push the clutch/brake pedal completely forward.

IMPORTANT: When you operate with the mower housing,
always operate with the throttle control in the FAST position.

7.

Slowly release the clutch/brake

8.

Move the throttle control to the FAST position. If you need to go
faster or slower, stop the unit and move the shift lever to another
speed setting.

g.

Make sure the level of cut is still correct. After you mow a short
distance, took at the area that was cut. If the mower housing
does not cut level, see the instructions on "How To Level The
Mower Housing" in the Maintenance section.

,_

1.

Start the engine.

2.

Move the lift lever to a height of cut position. In high or thick
grass, cut the grass in the highest position first and then lower
the mower housing to a lower position.

,_

WARNING:
For better control of the unit, always
select a safe speed.

3.

To start again, make sure the shift lever is in the slowest speed.
Move the throttle control to the SLOW position. Slowly release
the pedal.

4.

If you must stop or start on a hilt, always have enough space
for the unit to roll when you release the brake and engage the
clutch.

5.

Be very careful when you change directions on a hill. When on
a slope or in a turn on a hill, move the throttle control to the
SLOW position to help prevent an accident.

THE UNIT ON HILLS

steep to back straight up. Never ride the unit across
WARNING: Do not ride up or down slopes that are too
a slope. See the "Slope Guide" in the back of this
book for information on how to check slopes.

1.

Before you ride up or down a hill, move the shift lever to the
slowest speed.

2.

Do not stop or change speed settings on a hilt. If you must stop,
quickly push the clutch/brake pedal forward and set the parking
brake.

F-000811L

pedal.

,_
Move the throttle control to the SLOW position.

HOW TO OPERATE

Move the shift lever to one of the speed settings.
NOTE: When you mow in heavy grass or mow with a
bagger, put the shift lever in the slowest speed.

CAUTION: Do not operate with the mower housing in the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
position. If you operate in the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position, the mower housing and
blades can be damaged.
3.

control to the ENGAGE

17

OPERATION
BEFORE
CHECK

STARTING

THE ENGINE

CAUTION: A mixture of alcohol (ethanol or methanol) and
gasoline (called gasohol), will attract moisture and cause acid
deposits during storage. While the unit is in storage, the acids
in the fuel can damage the fuel system.

THE OIL

NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil.
Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed. See the engine
manufacturer's instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to

To prevent engine problems with the fuel system, empty the fuel
system before storage of 30 days or longer as follows.

use.

1.

Drain the fuel tank.

NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine
runs.

2.

Start the engine. Let the engine run until the fuel lines and the
carburetor are empty.

2.

Check the oil. Follow the procedure in the engine manufacturer's instructions.

3.

After storage, make sure you use flesh fuel. See the storage
instructions for additional information.

3.

If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on the
dipstick. The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown
on the dipstick. Do not add too much oil.

4.

Never use engine cleaner or carburetor cleaner in the fuel tank
or permanent damage can occur.

1.

Make sure the unit is level.

CARBURETOR

ADD GASOLINE

The factory settings for the carburetor are for most conditions. If the
engine is operated under the following conditions, you can adjust
the carburetor mixture. To adjust the carburetor, see the engine
manufacturer's instructions.

WARNING: Always use a safety gasoline container.
Do not smoke when adding gasoline to the fuel tank.
Do not add gasoline when you are inside an enclosure. Before you add gasoline, stop the engine and
let the engine cool for several minutes.

1.

The engine has a loss of power or does not run smooth.

2.

A change from summer to winter operation.

3.

A 40 degree change in the operation temperature. The carburetor was adjusted at 80 degrees at the factory.

4.

The engine is operated above 4,000 feet.

2.

Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position.

3.

Make sure the blade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE
position.

4.

the operator is sitting on the seat. This system will
seat. These components tell the electrical system if
stop the engine when the operator leaves the seat if
the blade rotation control is engaged or if the transmission is engaged.
For your protection, always
make sure this system operates correctly.

Move the throttle control completely forward to the CHOKE or
FAST position. Some models have a separate choke knob. Pull
the choke knob to the full CHOKE position.

5.

Turn the ignition key to the START position. Release the key
when the engine starts.

NOTE: The engine will not start unless you depress the
clutch/brake pedal or engage the parking brake and move the
blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.

6.

Slowly move the throttle control to the SLOW position.

7.

Let a cold engine run for several minutes. Begin work when the
engine is warm. To start a hot engine, move the throttle control
to a position between FAST and SLOW.

Fill the fuel tank with regular
unleaded gasoline. Do not use
premium
unleaded
gasoline.
Make sure the gasoline is fresh
and clean. Leaded gasoline will ,/_
increase deposits and shorten (
the life of the valves.

Fuel Tank
/
/

F
_:

HOW TO START THE ENGINE
WARNING: The electrical system has an operator
presence system that includes a sensor switch for the
,_

1.

Push the clutch/brake
foot on the pedal.

F-000811 L

pedal completely forward.

NOTE: If the engine does not start after four or five tries,
see the TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART.

Keep your

18

OPERATION
OPERATING

TIPS

1.

Check the blade rotation control for correct adjustment. For the
blade(s) to disengage correctly, the adjustment must be correct.

5.

Before you make an inspection, adjustment (except for the carburetor) or repair, make sure the wire from the spark plug is disconnected.

2.

Before you use the unit, check the oil in the engine and add oil
if necessary.

6.

For longer life of the battery on electric start models, charge the
battery every three months.

3.

If the engine wilt not start, first make sure the wire is attached
to the spark plug.

7.

Use the shift lever to change the ground speed, not the throttle
control.

8,

Belt noise can occur when the blade or clutch is engaged. This
noise is normal and does not affect the operation of the unit.

4.

Make sure all the belts are inside all the belt guides. See the instructions on how to remove and install the motion drive and
mower drive belts.

MOWING

AND BAGGING

TIPS

1.

For a lawn to took better, check the cutting level of the mower
housing. See "How To Level The Mower Housing" in the Maintenance section.

2,

For the mower housing to cut level, make sure the tires have
the correct amount of air pressure.

3,

Every time you use the unit, check the blade. If the blade is bent
or damaged, immediately replace the blade. Also, make sure
the nut for the blade is tight.

4,

Keep the blade(s) sharpened. Worn blades will cause the ends
of the grass to turn brown.

5,

Do not cut or bag grass that is wet. Wet grass will not discharge
correctly. Let the grass dry before cutting.

6,

Use the left side of the mower housing to trim near an object.

7.

Discharge the cut grass onto the mowed area. The result is a
more even discharge of cut grass.

8,

When you mow large areas, start by turning to the right so that
the cut grass will discharge away from shrubs, fences, driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the opposite direction making left turns until finished (Figure 8).

g,

If the grass is very high, cut two times to decrease the toad on
the engine. First cut with the mower housing in the highest position and then lower the mower housing for the second cut.

F-000811L

10. For better engine performance and an even discharge of the
cut grass, always operate the engine with the throttle in FAST
position.
11. When you use a bagger, operate the engine with the throttle in
FAST position and the shift lever in first or second gear.
12. For better cutting performance and a quality cut, mow with the
shift lever in one of the slower speeds.
13. After each use, clean the bottom and top of the mower housing
for better performance. Also, a clean mower housing will help
prevent a fire.

19

MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
FREQU ENCY
Daily or before
use

CHART
MAINTENANCE

each

Maintenance

blade(s).

Remove

debris

Examine

all rotating

Refer to the Engine
Check for cracks,
damage.

from unit and mowing
and sliding

Examine

After completion
first 5 hours

of

After 25 hours

Before storage of 30
days or more

Change

housing

Owner's

Manual.

wear, and excessive

area.

parts.

tire inflation.

Verify that the mower

Check

COMMENTS

engine.

Examine

Check

REQUIRED

is level.

V-belts.

Refer to the Maintenance

section.

Refer to the Maintenance

section.

Check for cracks,
damage.

brake operation.

wear, and excessive

Refer to the Operation
sections.

and Maintenance

oil.

Refer to the Engine

Owner's

Manual.

Maintenance engine.

Refer to the Engine

Owner's

Manual.

Remove, examine, sharpen, and balance
blade(s).

Refer to Maintenance

section.

Check adjustments:
a. Blade Rotation Control
b. Brake
c. Clutch
d. Steering

Refer to Maintenance

section.

Lubricate chassis and mower housing.

Refer to Where to Lubricate instructions.

Check the muffler:
a. Torque
b. For wear or burn out
c. Condition of spark arrestor, (if applicable).

Refer to Maintenance

Prepare engine for storage.

Refer to the Engine Owner's Manual.

Drain fuel system.

Refer to warnings in the Owner's

Add fuel stabilizer.

Refer to the Engine Owner's

section.

Manual.

Manual.

Prepare battery for storage:
a. Remove from unit.
b. Fully charge.
c. Move to cool dry place.

GENERAL

RECOMMENDATIONS

1.

The owner's responsibility is to maintain this product. This will
extend the life of the product and is also necessary to maintain
warranty coverage.

2.

Check the spark plug, drive brake, lubricate the unit, and clean
the air filter once a year.

3.

Check the fasteners. Make sure all fasteners are tight.

4.

Follow the Maintenance section to keep the unit in good operating condition.
WARNING:

_

Before you make an inspection, adjust-

ent, plug.
or repair
to the the
unit,wire
disconnect
wireplug
to the
spark
Remove
from the the
spark
to
prevent the engine from starting by accident.
F-000811L
2O

NOTE: Torque is measured in foot pounds (metric Nm). This
measurement describes how tight a nut or bolt must be. The
torque is measured with a torque wrench.

HOW TO
CHECK THE MUFFLER
Check the muffler every 50 hours. Make sure the muffler is correctly
mounted and is not loose. If the muffler is worn or burnt, replace with
a new muffler. A worn muffler is a fire hazard and can also damage
the engine.
If you mount a spark arrester to the muffler, also check the spark
arrester when you check the muffler. If the spark arrester is worn or
damaged, replace it with a new spark arrester. See your nearest
authorized service center for a spark arrester.

MAINTENANCE
INSPECT

BLADE

9.

Tighten the nut that holds the blade to a torque of 35 foot
pounds (47,5 N-m).
10. Install the mower housing. See "How To Install The Mower
Housing".

WARNING: Before you inspect or remove the blade,
disconnect the wire to the spark plug. If the blade hits
,_an

stop has
the sharp
engine.edges.
CheckWhen
the unit
age.object,
The blade
you for
holddamthe
blade, use gloves or cloth material to protect your
hands.

I

If you keep the blade sharp and inspect the blade for damage, the
blade will cut better and be more safe to operate. Frequently check
the blade for excessive wear, cracks, or other damage. Frequently
check the nut that holds the blade. Keep the nut tight. If the blade
hits an object, stop the engine. Disconnect the wire to the spark plug.
See if the blade is bent or damaged. Check the blade adapter for
damage. Before you operate the unit, replace damaged parts with
original equipment parts. See the authorized service center in your
area. Every three years, have an authorized service person inspect
the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment part.

HOW TO REMOVE

Blade Adapter

(O

Blade

_
u,ir?mWa_
edVe,

Nut

Washer

against the blade.)

I

Figure 10

AND INSTALL THE BLADE

1.

Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on "How To
Remove The Mower Housing".

2.

Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from rotating.

3.

Remove the nut that holds the blade (Figure 9).

HOW TO SHARPEN
WARNING:
,_not

THE BLADE

Vibration

can be caused if the blade is

correctly
if the
blade can
is damaged.
A
blade
that is balanced
damaged orwith
cracks
break and
cause an accident.

Keep a sharp edge on the blade. A blade that is not sharp will cause
the tips of the grass to become brown.
1. Sharpen the blade two times a year or every 25 hours.

Hi-Lift
Edge Up

2.

Remove the blade according to the instructions in "How To Remove And Install The Blade".

3.

Clean the blade with a brush, soap and water. Check the
blade. Look for cracks, nicks, or other damage. Replace a
badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade.
See an authorized service center in your area.
Sharpen the blade with a file (Figure 11). Make sure you keep
the original bevel angle.
Make sure the blade is balanced. Use a screwdriver
and hold
the blade parallel to the ground (Figure 11). A blade that is balanced wilt stay parallel to the ground. If the blade is not balanced, the heavy end wilt rotate toward the ground. Sharpen
the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

4.
5.

Blade Adapter
Blade

Belleville Washelut/_...

_

5.

Check the blade and the blade adapter according to the instructions for "Inspect Blade". Replace a badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade. See an
authorized service center in your area.
Clean the top and bottom of the mower housing. Remove all the
grass and debris.

6.

Mount the
(Figure 9).

7.

Mount the blade so that the hi-lift edges are up. If the blade
is upside down, the blade will not cut correctly and can cause
an accident.

8.

Fasten the blade with the original washers and nut. Make sure
the outside rim of the Belleville washer is against the blade
(Figure 10).

,_

blade

and

blade

7.

Assemble the blade according to the instructions "How To Remove And Install The Blade".

adapter

on

Blade

the mandrel

Screwd_
File

I
Bladeisbalanced
I
I when parallel to the ground. I
Ground

WARNING:
Always
thecan
nutcause
tight that
holds the
blade. A loose
nut orkeep
blade
an accident.

F-000811L

A new blade wilt cut better than a badly worn blade. Every three
years, have an authorized service person inspect the blade or
replace the old blade with an original equipment blade.

Washer
Figure 9

4.

6.

21

Figure 11

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO ADJUST THE BLADE ROTATION CONTROL

,_

6

Attach the wire to the spark plug. Mow for a short distance and
again check the quality of cut. If necessary, move the blade
drive spring to the bottom hole.

7.

Again check the quality of cut. If the quality of cut has not improved, replace the mower drive belt. See "How To Replace
The Mower Drive Belt". If replacing the belt does not correct the
problem, take the unit to an authorized service center.

8.

Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position. Stop the engine. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.
Check the operation of the blade brake. Rotate the pulleys with
your hand. Make sure the brake pads are pressed tightly
against the pulleys (Figure 14).

WARNING:
preventcorrectly.
an injury, the blade rotation
control mustTooperate

In normal usage, the blade rotation control wilt not require an
adjustment. However, if the cutting performance decreases or the
quality of cut is poor, make the following changes.
1.

When you mow, make sure the throttle control in in the FAST
position.

2.

Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position
(Figure 12).

3.

Stop the engine. Disconnect the wire from the spark plug.

,_
Disengage

against
the Ifpulleys,
take pads
the unit
to an
authorized
WARNING:
the brake
do not
press
tightly
service center.

Position _.,..

Blade Brake
Brake Pad
Against Pufley

Blade Rotation Control
Engage Position

Figure 12

4.

5.

Check the blade(s). Keep a sharp edge on the blade(s). A blade
that is not sharp will cause the tips of the grass to become
brown.

Figure 14

Disconnect the blade drive spring from the blade control
rod. Move the blade drive spring to the middle hole
(Figure 13). This will increase the tension on the mower drive
belt.

g.

DISENGAGE POSITION

10. Attach the wire to the spark plug. Mow for a short distance and
again check the operation of the blade rotation control.

\

\

11. When you move the blade rotation
control to the
DISENGAGE position, all movement will stop within five seconds. If there is movement of the belt or the blades continue
to rotate, engage and disengage the blade rotation control
five times to remove any excess rubber from a new mower
drive belt. If you need assistance, take the unit to an authorized service center.

Top Hole (New Belt

Blade
Control Rod

Middle Hole
Bottom Hole
Blade Drive Spring

F-000811L

Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position.
Check the pads for the blade brake. If the pads are excessively
worn or damaged, replace the brake pad assemblies. Correct
replacement parts and assistance are available from an authorized service center.

Figure 13

12. If you replace the mower drive belt, move the blade drive
spring to the top hole (Figure 13).
22

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO CHECK AND ADJUST THE DRIVE BRAKE
Completely push the clutch/brake pedal forward. Set the parking
brake. Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position. Push the unit.
If the rear wheels rotate, adjust or replace the brake pads. Adjust the
drive brake as follows.
1.

The location of the drive brake
gearbox (Figure 15).

is on the right side of the

2.

Make sure the parking brake is set and the shift lever is in
neutral (N). Turn the hex nut in a clockwise direction until the
rear wheels do not turn when the unit is pushed forward.

3.

Release the parking brake and push the unit. If the unit does not
roll, turn the hex nut in a counterclockwise direction until the
unit rolls.

4.

Set the parking brake. Push the unit. If the rear wheels do not
turn, the drive brake is correctly adjusted. Release the parking
brake.

Figure 15

WARNING: If you cannot correctly adjust the drive
brake, replace the brake pads. Correct replacement
parts and assistance are available from an authorized service center.

HOW TO CHECK

AND ADJUST

THE CLUTCH

If the motion drive belt is loose, the clutch wilt slip when; (1) going
up a hilt, (2) pulling a heavy toad, or (3) the unit will not move forward.
Adjust the clutch as follows.
WARNING:

8.

If the belt still slips after the clutch has been adjusted, then the
motion drive belt is worn or damaged and must be replaced.
See "How To Replace The Motion Drive Belt".

Before you make an inspection, adjust-

,_

ment,
repair
to the the
unit,wire
disconnect
wireplug
to the
spark or
plug.
Remove
from the the
spark
to
prevent the engine from starting by accident.

1.

Check the routing of the motion drive belt. Make sure the belt
is installed correctly and is inside all the belt guides.

2.

Remove the cotter pin, washer, and brake spring from the
adjustable nut (Figure 16).

3.

Disconnect the adjustable nut from the brake lever assembly
and the parking brake latch.

4.

Align the hole in the brake lever with the hole in the frame. Hold
the brake lever in place with a 1/4 inch (6 mm) pin or bolt
(Figure 16).

5.

Pull the clutch rod forward until tight. Turn the adjustable
until the nut will fit through the hole in the brake lever.

Clutch Rod

AdjustableNut

nut

BrakeSpring
Washer

6.

Assemble the adjustable nut to the parking brake latch,
brake lever and brake spring. Fasten with the washer and
cotter pin.
Figure 16

7. Remove the 1/4 inch (6 mm) pin or bolt.
F-000811L

23

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO ADJUST

THE SHIFT

LEVER
Shift Lever

If the NEUTRAL position on the shift lever does not match neutral
on the gearbox, adjust the shift lever as follows.
1.

Stop the engine.

2.

Disconnect
(Figure 17).

3.

Make sure the shift lever is in the NEUTRAL position.

4.

Push the unit forward. Make sure the gearbox is in neutral.

5.

To align the adjuster nut with the hole in the shifter
turn the adjuster nut.

6.

Connect the adjuster

7.

Make sure the NEUTRAL position on the shift lever matches
neutral on the gearbox.

Shift
Link

uster Nut

Bracket

the adjuster

MAINTENANCE

nut from

the shifter

nut to the shifter

bracket

bracket,

bracket.
Figure 17

FREE BATTERY

HOW TO REMOVE

THE BATTERY

1.

Before you charge the battery, remove the battery.

To charge or clean the battery, remove the battery from the unit as
follows.

2.

To charge the battery, use a 12 volt battery charger. Charge at
a rate of 6 amperes for 1 hour.

WARNING: To prevent sparks, disconnect the black
battery cable from the negative (-) terminal before you

3.

Install the battery.

_

disconnect The
the red
cable.
WARNING:
battery
contains sulfuric acid which is
harmful to the skin, eyes and clothing. If the acid gets
on the body or clothing, wash with water.

1.

Disconnect the black cable from the negative (-) terminal
(Figure 18).

2.

Disconnect the red cable from the positive (+) terminal.

3.

Lift the battery tray and the battery out of the unit.

HOW TO CLEAN

THE

BATTERY

_

the
positive To
(+)prevent
terminal sparks,
before fasten
you connect
black
WARNING:
the redthe
cable
to
cable.

4.

Fasten the red cable to the positive (+) terminal with the fasteners as shown.

5.

Fasten the black cable to the negative (-) terminal with the fasteners as shown.

Positive (+)
Terminal
Wing Nut

1.

Remove the battery.

2.

Wash the battery with a solution of one gallon of water and four
tablespoons of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate). Make sure
the solution does not get into the battery cells.

3.

Clean the terminals
brush.

4.

Install the battery.

5.

To prevent corrosion, apply grease to the battery

Red Cable

Carriage Bolt

/

and the ends of the cables with a wire

terminals.

HOW TO CHARGE THE BATTERY

Battery
Black Cable
Battery Tray

smoke.
KeepWhen
the battery
away from
sparks.
_
WARNING:
you charge
the any
battery,
do The
not
fumes from the battery acid can cause an explosion.
F-000811L
24

Carriage Bolt

Figure 18

MAINTENANCE
WHERE
_

TO LUBRICATE
odels with grease fittings: Lubricate with grease gun.
Apply grease with a brush to the areas shown.
Lubricate the areas shown with engine oil.

NOTE: Apply grease to the steering gear assembly.
CAUTION: If the unit is operated in dry areas that have sand,
use a dry graphite spray to lubricate the unit.

Figure 19

HOW TO CHECK THE FUEL FILTER
NOTE: Before you replace the fuel filter or the fuel line, the fuel
tank must be empty.
If the fuel filter is dirty, the engine wilt run rough and have tess
performance. Remove the old filter (Figure 20). Replace the old
filter with a new filter. Use an original equipment part. See an
authorized service dealer in your area.

Fuel Line

\

Fuel Filter
Figure 20

CHECK

THE TIRES

Check the air pressure in the tires. Tires with too much air pressure
will cause the unit to ride rough. Also, the wrong air pressure will
keep the mower housing from cutting level. The correct air pressure
is 14 PSI (1 BAR).
F-000811L
25

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REMOVE
1.
2.
3.

,_is

5.
6.
7.

HOUSING

HOW TO INSTALL

THE MOWER

HOUSING

1.

Push the mower housing under the right side of the unit.

2.

Put the mower drive belt around the stack pulley. Make sure
the '_/" side of the mower drive belt is against the stack pulley.
Also, make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted.

The lift lever

3.

Attach the front hanger to the axle support with the hanger
rod. Fasten with the fasteners as shown. See illustration "F".

surespring
the lift loaded.
lever is locked
Make
in the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position.
Remove the hair pins and the
washers
from the adjuster
arms (Figure 22). See illustrations "C" and "D".

4.

Make sure the mower drive belt is between the stack pulley
and the two belt guides. See illustration "G".

5.

Attach the suspension
links to the lifter assembly. Fasten
with the washers and hair pins. See illustrations "A" and "B".

6.

Attach the right and the left adjuster arms to the suspension
brackets. Fasten with the washers and hair pins. See illustrations "C" and "D".

7.

Attach the extension spring to the blade control rod. See
illustration "E".

8.

Move the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE position.
Make sure the mower drive belt is inside all the belt guides.

9.

Make sure the mower housing is level. See the instructions on
"How To Level The Mower Housing".

WARNING:

4.

THE MOWER

Move the blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.
If equipped, remove the gauge wheels.
Move the lift lever to the level
adjustment position(Figure 21 ).

Level Adjustment
Position

Figure 21

Remove the hair pins and washers from the suspension
links.
See illustrations "A" and "B".
Disconnect the extension spring from the blade control rod.
See illustration "E".
Disconnect the front
illustration "F".

hanger

from the axle support.

See

8. Remove the mower drive belt from the stack pulley.
9. Pull the mower housing away from the right side of the unit.
10. To operate without the mower housing, move the lift lever to the
TOP position.

10. If equipped, install the gauge wheels.
11. Check the operation of the blade rotation control. See the instructions on "How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Control".

Lift Lever

A
Suspension
Link

Blade Rotation
Control

A
Guide

/

Belt
Guide

Mower Drive Belt
Suspension
Link

,j

A
Lifter
Assembly

B
A

Blade
_'_

Adjuster
Arm

Control Rod

Hanger Rod

E
Extension
Spring

B

Front Hanger

Mower Drive Belt
Gauge Wheel __
F-000811L

Figure 22

26

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO ADJUST

THE GAUGE

WHEELS

The axle bolts for the gauge wheels were mounted in the LOW cut
position. To change the position of the gauge wheels, move the axle
bolts as follows.

IMPORTANT: Before you adjust the gauge wheels, you must do
the following. Make sure the mower housing is level. Make sure
the height of cut is set at the height you want for your lawn.
Mow a short distance on a flat level area and look at the area
that was cut. If the mower housing does not cut level, see the
instructions "How To Level The Mower Housing."

Gauge Wheel

Axle Bolt
Washer
Locking
Ring

Figure 23

Lift Lever

WARNING:
,_

Before you make an inspection, adjust-

ment,
repair
to the the
unit,spark
disconnect
the wire
to the
spark or
plug.
Remove
plug wire
to prevent
the engine from starting by accident.

1.

Remove the gauge wheels (Figure 23).

2.

Mow a short distance on a flat level area to check the level of
cut and the height of cut. Look at the height of cut position
number on the lift lever (Figure 24).

3.

4.

Cutting Height Positions

Look at each gauge wheel bracket. There are 3 holes in each
bracket and a number next to each hole. The number for the
height of cut position on the lift lever indicates the correct hole
to use on each gauge wheel bracket (Figure 25).

Figure 24

Assemble the axle bolts to the gauge wheel brackets using
the correct hole in the bracket as indicated (Figure 25).

Wheel Bracket
Hole No.

Gauge'_k

NOTE: If the height of cut position is changed by the lift lever,
you must move the gauge wheels to the correct hole
(Figure 25) to keep a level height of cut.

F-000811L

O 20

Wheel Bracket'_,,,,,J

27

/

1
2
3

Lift Lever
Position No.
1
2
3,4,5,6
Figure25

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO LEVEL THE MOWER

HOUSING

If the mower housing is level, the blade will cut easier and the lawn
will look better.
WARNING:
,_

Before you make an inspection, adjust-

ment, or repair to the unit, disconnect the wire to the
spark plug. Remove the spark plug wire to prevent
the engine from starting by accident.
Lift Lever

1.

Make sure the unit is on a hard fiat surface.

2.

Check the air pressure in the tires. If the air pressure is incorrect, the mower housing will not cut level. Make sure the tires
are inflated to 14 PSI. (1 BAR).

Co _

Cutting Height Positions

IMPORTANT: On models equipped with gauge wheels, the
gauge wheels must be removed to correctly adjust the
level of the mower housing.
3.

Some models have gauge wheels on the mower housing. If
equipped, remove the gauge wheels.

4.

Open the cover.

Figure 26

Lift Link

5.

,_

Move the lift
(Figure 26).

lever to the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT

position

the
lift leverThe
is locked
LEVEL
ADJUSTMENT
WARNING:
lift leverinisthe
spring
loaded.
Make sure
position.

6.

Loosen the left and right adjuster knobs (Figure 27). Push
down on each side of the mower housing. Make sure both sides
of the mower housing are setting on a fiat surface. Also, make
sure the lift links are loose and can easily move up or down.

7.

Push down on the lift links and tighten the left and right adjuster knobs (Figure 27). Make sure the adjuster knobs are tight.
If necessary, use a wrench to tighten the adjuster knobs. For
ptasticadjuster knobs, tighten to a torque of 7 foot pounds (9,5
N-m). For metal adjuster knobs, tighten to a torque of 10 foot
pounds (13,5 N-m).

Adjuster Knobs

8.

Raise the lift lever from the LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
a CUTTING HEIGHT position (Figure 28).

9.

Close the cover.

Figure 27

Lift Lever

position to
Cover

10. If equipped, install the gauge wheels.
11. Mow for a short distance. If the height of cut is not level, repeat
the above steps.
CAUTION:
Do not operate with the mower housing in the
LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position. If you operate in the LEVEL
ADJUSTMENT position, the mower housing and blades can be
damaged.
F-000811L
28

Cutting Height Positions

I

Figure 28

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REPLACE
THE MOTION DRIVE BELT
Shift
Link

REMOVAL
1.

Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on "How To
Remove The Mower Housing".

2.

Completely push the pedal forward and engage the parking
brake.

3.

Remove the idler pulley (Figure 29).

Bracket

/

Figure 31

Drive Pulley
8.

Motion
Drive Belt

To remove the motion drive belt from the stack pulley, pull the
front end of the belt under the stack pulley and then back
between the stack pulley and the steering plate (Figure 32).

Stack Pulley _-_1

I 1/' l|

_-/-_

Figure 29

4.

To access the belt guides, remove the battery and battery tray.
See "How To Remove The Battery".

5.

Loosen the belt guides at the drive pulley (Figure 30).

uster Nut

_

I_DBle_t
_

_

Steering

__

Plate

_

BeltGuides
Figure 32

9. Remove the access panel (Figure 33).
10. Remove the two screws that attach the steering shaft
assembly (Figure 33). Raise the steering wheel and steering
shaft assembly. Pull the motion drive belt under the steering
shaft assembly.

/
Seat Spring
'Steering Shaft
Assembly
Belt Guides

6.

7.

Remove the motion
(Figure 29).

drive

belt from

Figure 30

the drive

Motion Drive
Belt

pulley

Figure 33

11. Remove the motion drive belt. A correct replacement part or
assistance is available from an Authorized Service Center in

Remove the adjuster nut from the shifter bracket (Figure 31 ).
Pull the motion drive belt over the shifter bracket.

F-000811L

AccessPanel

your area.

29

MAINTENANCE
INSTALLATION
1.

Slide the motion drive belt between the stack pulley and the
belt guides (Figure 32). Install the motion drive belt on the
top pulley of the stack pulley. Make sure the "V" side of the belt
is against the pulley.

2.

Push the motion drive belt through the opening between the
steering plate and the engine plate.

3.

Install the end of the motion drive belt around the drive pulley
(Figure 29).

4.

Tighten the belt guides at the drive pulley (Figure 30).

5.

Put the belt around the idler pulley (Figure 29, Figure 34).
Assemble the idler pulley. Fasten the idler pulley with the hex
nut. Make sure the fiat side of the belt is against the idler pulley.
Also, make sure the belt is not twisted.

I

©

Stack Pulley

6.

Make sure the motion drive belt is inside all the belt guides
(Figure 29, Figure 30).

7.

Attach the adjuster nut and shift link to the adjuster bracket
with a hair pin (Figure 31). See "How To Adjust The Shift
Lever".

\
Steering Shaft
Assembb

Motion Drive
Belt

l

Idler Pulley
8.

Attach the steering shaft assembly to the steering plate with
two screws (Figure 33).

9.

Attach the access panel (Figure 33).

10. Check the routing of the motion drive belt. Make sure the
motion drive belt is installed correctly on the idler pulley.
Make sure the steering shaft assembly in inside the motion
drive belt (Figure 34).
11. Install the battery.
12. Before you use the unit, check the adjustment of the clutch. See
the instructions "How To Check And Adjust The Clutch".

Figure 34

13. Install the mower housing. See the instructions "How To Install
The Mower Housing".

F-000811L

30

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REPLACE

THE MOWER

DRIVE BELT

1,

Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on "How To
Remove The Mower Housing".

2,

Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley and remove
the mower drive belt (Figure 35).

3,

Pull the belt retainer away from the right mandrel pulley and
remove the mower drive belt.

4,

Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley and
remove the mower drive belt.
NOTE: Replace the mower drive belt with an original
equipment belt from an authorized service center.

5,

Install the new mower drive belt. Pull the belt retainer away
from the right mandrel pulley. Put the belt around the right
mandrel pulley.

6.

Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley. Put
the belt around the left mandrel pulley.

7.

Pull the belt retainer away from the idler pulley. Put the flat
side of the mower drive belt around the idler pulley.

8.

Make sure the "V" side of the mower drive belt is against the
mandrel pulleys as shown.

9.

Install the mower housing. See the instructions
Install The Mower Housing".

on "How To

10. Before you mow, check the blade rotation control. See the instructions on "How To Adjust The Blade Rotation Control".

Left Mandrel Pulley

Belt Retainer

Belt Retainer

Right Mandrel Pulley
Belt Retainer

Idler Pulley
Mower Drive Belt

F-000811L

31

Figure 35

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO INSTALL THE WHEELS
Cotter Pin

If the wheels must be removed for service, make sure they are
installed as follows.

Front Wheel
1.

Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor. Slide
the front wheel on the spindle

(See Figure 36).
Spindle

2.

Fasten the front wheel with washer and cotter pin. Bend the
ends of the cotter pin apart to keep the front wheel on the
spindle.
Valve Stem

3.

If your model has hub caps, install the hub caps. Make sure
the washer hold the hub caps in place.

Figure 36

Rear Wheel
1.

Front Wheel

Mount the square

Rear Wheel
>f

key in the key slot (See Figure 37).

_, _

_

Square Key
_

Key Slot

Washer

2.

3.

Install the washers and spacer onto the axle as shown in
Figure 37.

I

Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor. Align
the slot in the rear wheel with the square key. Slide the rear
wheel on the axle.

4.

Fasten the rear wheel with washer

5.

If your model has hub caps, install the hub caps. Make sure
the washer hold the hub caps in place.

Spacer

Axle

/

Washer
!

and e-ring.

E-Ring

F-000811L

Valve Stem

32

Figure 37

MAINTENANCE
HOW TO REPLACE

THE FUSE

3

Install a new light bulb. Align the light socket with the notches
in the bezel and turn the light socket to lock in position.

If the fuse is blown, the engine will not start. The location of the fuse
is next to the battery. Remove the fuse and replace with a
automotive fuse (Figure 38).

Automotive Fuse

Figure 38

HOW TO REPLACE
1,

2.

THE LIGHT BULB

Raise the tractor hood.
Turn the light socket until the tabs on the socket align with the
notches in the bezel (Figure 39). Remove the light socket.
Turn the light bulb and remove the bulb.

HOW TO CLEAN THE MOWER
,_

.ightBulb

Light Socket
Figure 39

HOUSING

stop
the engine
and you
disconnect
the mower
wire to the
spark
WARNING:
Before
clean the
housing,
plug.

Grass and other debris on top of the mower housing can keep the
belt from working correctly. For safety and correct operation,
frequently clean the top of the mower housing. Remove grass and
debris from around the pulleys and other moving parts.

STORAGE

(over 30 days)

At the end of each year, prepare the unit for storage as follows.

1.

Move the lever for the blade rotation control to the ENGAGE
position.

2.

Clean the top of the mower housing.

3.

Move the lever for
DISENGAGE position.

4.

Again clean the top of the mower housing.

5.

After you cut the grass, clean the bottom of the mower housing.

1.
2.

Start the engine.
Run the engine until the fuel tank and the carburetor are out of
fuel and the engine stops.
Do not leave fuel in the fuel tank or the carburetor. The fuel can
damage the function of the fuel system. Some models have a
fuel drain (Figure 40). Hold a cloth under the fuel drain. Push
the fuel drain until the carburetor is empty.
After storage, make sure you use fresh fuel.

3.

THE ENGINE
For storage
instructions.

information,

see the the engine

manufacturer's

4.

the

blade

rotation

control

to

the

THE BATTERY
1.

Remove the battery.

2.

Clean the battery terminals of any deposits.

3.

Charge the battery. See the instructions on "How To Prepare
And Charge The Battery".

4.

Store the battery in a cool, dry place.

NOTE: After a long time in storage, charge the battery.

Fuel Drain
Figure 40

CLEAN

THE FUEL SYSTEM

1.
2.
,_

LUBRICATE

ing or near aDo
fire.
not the
smoke
because
thea fumes
WARNING:
notDo
drain
gasoline
inside
buildfrom the fuel can cause an explosion.

F-000811 L

THE UNIT

Clean the dirt and grass from the engine.
Clean the mower housing.

THE UNIT

See the "Lubrication" instructions in this book.
33

TROUBLE SHOOTING
PROBLEM:
The engine will not start.
1. Follow the steps, "How To Start The Engine" in this book.
2. Electric-Start Models: Clean the battery terminals. Tighten the
cables.
3.

Drain the fuel tank. Clean the fuel line. Replace the fuel filter.

4.

Remove the spark plug(s). Move the throttle to the SLOW position. Turn the ignition key to the ON position. Try to start the engine several times. Install the spark plug.

CHART

PROBLEM:
A hot engine
1. Clean the air screen.
2.

Check the oil.

3.
4.

Adjust the carburetor.
Replace the fuel filter.

causes

a decrease

PROBLEM: Excessive vibration.
1.

Replace the blade.

5.

Replace the spark plug.

2.

Check for loose engine bolts.

6.

Adjust the carburetor.

3.

Decrease the air pressure in the tires.

4.
5.

Adjust the carburetor.
Check for a damaged
damaged parts.

PROBLEM:
The engine will not turn over.
1. Follow the steps, "How To Start The Engine" in this book.

belt or damaged

pulley. Replace the

2.

Electric-Start Models: Check the level of the acid in the battery.
If needed, add water. Charge the battery.

3.

Replace the fuse.

1.

Stop the engine. Clean the mower housing.

4.

Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection.
Repair the damaged wire.

2.

Raise the height of cut.

3.

Replace or sharpen the blade(s).

5.

Electric-Start Models: replace the solenoid. Recoil-Start
els: replace the module.

4.
5.

Move the shift lever to a slower speed.
Move the throttle control to the FAST position.

6.

Replace the spring for the blade idler.

PROBLEM:
The engine
1. Adjust the carburetor.
2.

Replace the spark plug.

3.

Replace the fuel filter.

is difficult

Mod-

to start.

Check the oil.

2.

Clean the air filter.

3.

Clean the air screen.

4.

Replace the spark plug.

5.

The engine is working too hard. Use a lower gear.

6.

Adjust the carburetor.

7.

Replace the fuel filter.

2.
3.

Adjust the throttle control.
Clean the air filter.

4.

Replace the fuel filter.

not

run smooth

at fast

2.

Adjust the clutch.

3.

Replace the motion drive belt.

PROBLEM: The unit moves slower or stops when the
clutch is engaged.
1. Adjust the clutch.
2. Replace the motion drive belt.
PROBLEM:
When the clutch/brake
noise can be heard.
1.

Check the wiring harness for damage or a loose connection.
Repair the damaged wire.

PROBLEM:
On slopes, the engine stops.
1. Mow up and down slopes. Never mow across a slope.
2.

Adjust the level of the mower housing.
Check the front axle. If the front axle does not freely pivot, loosen the axle bolt(s).

PROBLEM:
The unit will not move when the clutch is
engaged.
1. Check the motion drive belt. Make sure the belt is installed
correctly.

PROBLEM:
The engine
stops when the blades are
engaged.
1. To activate the seat sensor, always sit in the middle of the seat.
2.

2.
3.

not cut level.

PROBLEM:
The mower blades will not rotate.
1. Check the mower drive belt. Make sure the belt is installed correctly.
2. Replace the mower drive belt.

1.

PROBLEM:
The engine does
speed.
1. Replace the spark plug.

PROBLEM: The grass does not discharge correctly.

PROBLEM:
The mower housing does
1. Check the air pressure in the tires.

PROBLEM: The engine does not run smooth or has a
loss of power.

in power.

To activate the seat sensor, always sit in the middle of the seat.

PROBLEM:
The engine will not idle.
1. Replace the spark plug.
2. Clean the air filter.

2.

pedal is released,

belt

Temporary belt noise does not change the operation of the unit.
If belt noise is continuous, check the routing of the belt. Make
sure the belt is inside all belt guides.
If the noise is continuous, adjust the clutch.

PROBLEM:
The rear wheels spin over uneven terrain.
1. Check the front axle. If the front axle does not freely pivot, loosen the axle bolt(s).
PROBLEM:

The transaxle

is difficult

to shift

between

3.

Adjust the carburetor.

gears with the engine running and the clutch depressed.
1. Check the clutch adjustment to make sure the belt stops when
the clutch pedal is depressed with the transaxle in (N) neutral.

4.

Adjust the throttle control.

2.

5. Drain the fuel tank. Clean the fuel line. Replace the fuel filter.
F-000811L
34

Check the belt guides around the transaxte drive pulley. Make
sure the belt guides do not touch the pulley.

Only use a factory repair part. Repair parts, except for the engine or the transmission, are available from the store where the unit was
purchased, a service shop recommended by the store, or an authorized service shop found in the yellow pages of the telephone directory.
If you cannot get a repair part or service as described above, call or write to the Central Parts Distributor shown below. When you order,
include the following information: (1) Complete Model Number (see nameplate), (2) Date of Manufacture, (3) Complete Part Number, (4)
Description, (5) Quantity. Repair parts for the engine or the transmission are available from the manufacturer's authorized service center
found in the yellow pages of the telephone directory. See the individual engine or transmission warranties.

MURRAY,INC. LAWN MOWERCENTRALPARTSDISTRIBUTORS
BEBCO, INC.

CHILTONAIR COOLED ENGINE

GARDNER, INC.

22212nd.Ave. South
Birmingham,AL 35233
(205)251-4600
1-800-828-8094
Alabama,Florida,Georgia,PuertoRico

3194th. Ave. South
P.O.Box 150806
Nashville,TN. 37215
(615)254-1637
1-800-621-6934
www.chiltoncompanies.com
Arkansas (countiesClay,Craighead,
Crittendan,Cross,Greene,Jackson,
Lawrence,Lee,Mississippi,Monroe,Phillips,
Poinsett,Randolph,St. Francis,Woodruff),
Mississippi(countiesDesota,Panola,
Quitman,Tate,Tunica),Missouri (counties
Dunkin,New Madrid,Pemiscot),Tennessee,
Virginia (countiesBland,Buchanan,
Dickenson,Lee,Russell,Scott,Smyth,
Tazewell,Washington,Wise)

1150ChesapeakeAve.
Columbus,OH. 43212
(614)488-7951
1-800-848-8946
Indiana,Kentucky, Michigan (exceptupper
Peninsula),Ohio, WesternPennsylvania
withzipcodes upto and including
16999,
West Virginia

BILLIOU'S, INC,
1343SouthMainSt.
Porterville,CA. 93257
(559)784-4102
1-877-245-5468
FAX 1-800-226-7337
Arizona,California, Hawaii,Nevada

BROWN & WISER, INC.
9991S.W.AveryStreet
P.O.Box1109
Tualatin,OR. 97062
(503)692-0330
1-800-882-4782
Alaska, Idaho (countiesAda,Adams,
Benewah,Boise,Bonner,Boundry,Canyon,
Clearwater,Elmore,Gem,Idaho,Kooten,
Latah,Lewis,Nez Perce,Owyee,Payette,
Ravalli,Shoshone,Valley,Washington),
Montana (countiesFlathead,Lake,Lincoln,
Mineral,Missoulo,Ravalli,Sanders),Oregon,
Washington

CPT CANADA POWER
TECHNOLOGY LIMITED
Mississauga
161WatlineAvenue
Mississauga,Ontario
L4Z-1P2
(905)890-6900
1-800-861-9559
Edmonton
101-10411-178thStreet
Edmonton,Alberta
T5S 1R5
(780)453-5791
1-800-861-9559
Ville St-Laurent
234 MigneronStreet
Ville St-Laurent,Quebec
H4T 1Y7
(514)731-3559
1-800-861-9559
Canada

GULF COAST ENGINE, INC.

ENGINES SOUTHWEST

4202 RussellDr.
P.O.Box9724
CorpusChristi,TX. 78408
(361)888-6999
1-800-825-6999
Arkansas (countiesHempstead,Howard,
Lafayette,Little River,Miller,Nevada,Pike,
Sevier)NewMexico,Oklahoma, Texas,
Mexico

1255North Hearne
Shreveport,LA. 71107

OSCAR WILSON ENGINE & PARTS

PO Box67
Shreveport,LA. 71161
(318)222-3871
1-800-388-6995
www.enginessw.com
Arkansas (exceptthesecounties:Clay,
Craighead,Crittendan,Cross,Greene,
Hempstead,Howard,Jackson,Lafayette,
Lawrence,Lee,Little River,Miller,Mississippi,
Monroe,Nevada,Phillips,Pike, Poinsett,
Randolph,Sevier,St. Francis,Woodruff)
Louisiana,Mississippi(exceptthese
counties:Desota,Panola,QuitmanTate,
Tunica,)

FRANK EDWARDSCO.
3626ParkwayBlvd.
WestValley,UT 84120
(801)736-8060
1-800-318-0201
FAX1-800-570-0491
Colorado,Idaho (countiesBannockBearlake,
Bingham,Blaine,Booneville,Butte,Camas,
Caribou,Cassia,Custer,Franklin,Fremont,
Gooding,Jefferson,Jerome,Lemhi,Lincoln,
Madison,Minidoka,Oneida,Power,Teton,
Twin Falls)Montana(all countiesexcept
Flathead,Lake,Lincoln,Mineral,Missoulo,
Ravalli,and Sanders),Utah,Wyoming

826 LoneStar Dr.
O'Fallon,MO. 63366
(314)978-1313
1-800-873-6722
Iflinois(S. of Hwy.80),Iowa,Kansas,
Missouri(all countiesexceptDunkin,
New Madrid,Pemiscot)Nebraska

R.B.I. CORPORATION
P.O.Box9318
Richmond,VA. 23227
(804)550-2210
1-800-888-7149
FAX1-800-947-1335
Connecticut, Delaware,District of
Columbia,Maine,Maryland,Massachusetts,
NewHampshire,NewJersey,NewYork,N.
& S. Carolina,Pennsylvaniazips17000&up,
RhodeIsland,Vermont,Virginia(allcounties
exceptBland,Buchanan,Dickenson,Lee,
Russell,Scott,Smyth,Tazewell,Washington,
Wise)

WISCONSIN MAGNETO
4727 N. Teutonia
Ave.
P.O.Box9218
Milwaukee,
WI. 53209
(414)445-2800
1-800-733-7388
Iflinois(N. of Hwy.80),Michigan(upper
Peninsula),Wisconsin
800 McKinleySt.
Anoka,MN. 55303
(612)323-7477
1-800-248-4016
Minnesota,North & SouthDakota

F-OOO811L

35

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
CHASSIS & HOOD

7

48

26

/

21 23

20
'\
\\

19

\
\,

24

\

\

\
32

27

33
34
47
35

46

\
29

37

16
45
44
/'
/

38
16
43

€

40

F-OOO811L

36

39

MODEL 425003x8A

Key
No.

Description

REPAIR PARTS
CHASSIS & HOOD
Key
No.

Part No.

Description

Part No.

1

Seat

690566

25

Hood

690608E700

2

Cap, Push On

28x23

26

Grille

94079E700

3

Spring

94057

27

Lens, Left

94081

4

Screw

26x229

28

Bezel

94807 Z

5

Bolt, Wing

1001054

29

Lens, Right

94080

6

Washer

17x47

31

Screw

26x270

7

Bolt, Shoulder

9x56

32

Screw

26x238

8

Support, Seat

94154E700

33

Bearing, Steering

94075

9

Rod, Pivot

94156 Z

34

Dash

94074E700

10

Bracket, Pivot

94153E700

35

Screw

26x201

11

Bolt

lx45

36

Panel, Access

93007E700

12

Nut

15x89

37

Support, Dash

95318E700

13

Bolt, Shoulder

9x55

38

Bracket, Rear Hanger

94013E700

14

Washer

94155Z

39

Support, Left Grille

94083E700

15

Spring

164x31

40

Axle, Hanger

94007E700

16

Screw

26x249

41

Support, Right Grille

94082E700

17

Screw

26x263

42

Bolt, Shoulder

9x51

18

Spring

164x30

43

Frame, Right

690206E700

19

Deck, Seat

95249E700

44

Frame, Left

690207E700

20

Nut

15x123

45

Container, Battery

690424

21

Plate, Index

94151E700

46

Plate, Hitch

1001002E700

22

Screw

9x47

47

Panel, Rear

690434E700

23

Mat, Left

94371

48

Cover

94610

24

Mat, Right

94372

--

Instruction Book & Parts List

F-OOO811L

F-000811L

37

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
MOTION DRIVE
1
3
4

/

/

j7

/

9

\

/
!

/

20
17,,,

54

15
21

/
\_

6
55

54

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14
22
5
18
25
23

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24

27

26

56

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52
F-OOO811L

38

31

MODEL 425003x8A

Key
No.

Description

REPAIR PARTS
MOTION DRIVE
Key
No.

Part No.

Description

Part No.

1

Bolt, Shoulder

9x39

30

Belt, Motion Drive

37x87

2

Nut, Hex

15x89

31

Yoke, Shift

94031Z

3

Arm, Idler

690173 Z

32

Pin, Hair

31x6

4

Rod, Clutch

94041 Z

33

Washer

17x148

5

Nut

15x79

34

Spacer

690369

6

Washer

17x102

35

Bolt

6x105

7

Grip

92697

36

Transaxle

8

Pin, Cotter

30x20

37

Nut

15x88

9

Lever, Shift

94043 Z

38

Key, Woodruff

20697

10

Washer

17x47 Z

39

Bolt

lx155

11

Link, Shift

94044 Z

40

Bracket, Transaxle

94008E700

12

Nut, Adjuster

21920

41

Pulley

690409

13

Grip

91079

42

Spacer

94132

14

Rod, Parking Brake

94152 Z

43

E-Ring

11x7

15

Nut, Adjuster

94815

44

Pulley, Drive

95094

16

Bracket, Shift

94034E700

45

Key, Square

21553

17

Screw

26x249

46

Washer

17x 160

18

Nut

15x84

47

Spacer, Transaxle

690554 Z

19

Mount, Stud Spring

94042 Z

48

Stem, Valve

24373

20

Bolt, Shoulder

9x54

49

Tire *

407926

21

Spring, Extension

165x116

--

Tube

407049

22

Bracket, Shifter

690166E700

50

Wheel & Tire Assembly

92511-601

23

Frame, Right

690206E700

51

Washer

17x195

24

Screw

25x12

52

E-Ring

11x3

25

Frame, Left

690207E700

53

Hub Cap

94618

26

Latch, Parking Brake

94045 Z

54

Guide, Belt

93349

27

Pedal

21544

55

Pin, Hair

31x4

28

Lever, Brake/Clutch

94038E700

56

Spring, Extension

165x115

29

Bracket, Pedal

94035E700

57

Spring, Extension

165x92

**

*

When you order a tire, make sure to give the brand name of the tire so that the tread pattern on the tire will match.

**

For information on Replacement Parts see the Central Parts Distributor in your area.

F-000811L

39

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
STEERING
\

3

40

\
41

\

30

!

13

42
/
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39

/

17

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4
5

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12
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33
\

34

,/
/

28

,,"
,/

/,'

31

i

\
19

23
32

38

\

25

,,\
36

F-OOO811L

22

35
40

37
20

MODEL 425003x8A

Key
No.

*

Description

REPAIR PARTS
STEERING

Key
No.

Part No.

Description

Part No.

1

Wheel, Steering

95185

23

Washer

17xl 04

2

Post, Steering

690625

24

Washer

17x53 Z

3

Insert, Steering Wheel

711326

25

Nut, Flange

15x84

4

Bearing

94124

26

Axle Assembly

690210E700

5

Nut, Flange

15x111

27

Drag Link, Left

95329E700

6

Bolt, Shoulder

9x57

28

Spindle Assembly, Right

94575E700

7

Gear, Pinion

690183

29

Drag Link, Right

95328E700

8

Ring, Snap

1lx25

30

Screw

26x249

9

Gear, Sector

94121E700

31

Bearing, Wheel

91334

10

Bearing

94123

32

Stem, Valve

24373

11

Bolt

lx84

33

Tire *

24380

12

Plate, Steering

690551E700

--

Tube

407924

13

Plate, Engine

94006E700

34

Wheel and Tire Assembly

94581-601

14

Nut, Flange

15x88

35

Washer

17x195

15

Nut, Flange

15x118

36

Washer

17x192

16

Bracket, Hanger

94013E700

37

Washer

17x113

17

Axle, Hanger

94007E700

38

Hub Cap

94618

18

Bolt

lx146

39

Screw

26x267

19

Pin, Cotter

30x49

40

Bellows

92059

20

Bearing

690150

41

Bolt

25x3

21

Spindle Assembly, Left

94576E700

42

Washer

17x146

22

Bolt

lx111

When you order a tire, make sure to give the brand name of the tire so that the tread pattern on the tire will match.

F-0 0 0811 L

41

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING SUSPENSION
2

14
1

9

16

1

13

i 0

17
4 _._

21
12

1

12

22

11

24

27

./

22

_6

\

//

14
24

\

20

38

25

31
24

43

32

\

30

45

32

40
26

25

39

30

o

31
39
24

\

\

25

15

44

F-OOO811L

42

o

41

REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING SUSPENSION

MODEL 425003x8A

Key
No.

Description

Key
No.

Part No.

Description

Part No.

92698

22

Washer

17x168

Handle, PTO

94100 Z

23

Washer

17x57

3

Pad, Switch

94022 Z

24

Pin, Hair

31x4

4

Bolt

25x3

25

Washer

17x91 Z

5

Grip

92697

26

Bolt, Carriage

2x85

6

Spring

166x40

27

Lever Assembly, Lift

690363E700

7

Washer

17x103

30

Pin

94067

8

Handle, Lift

690533

31

Bracket, Rear Suspension

94055E700

9

Lever, PTO

94017 Z

32

Spacer, Lifter

690151

10

Bolt, Shoulder

9x39

33

Bolt, Shoulder

9x53

11

Pin, Cotter

30x20

34

Bracket, Pivot

94015E700

12

Washer

17x 102

36

Washer

17x 191

13

Link, PTO

94004 Z

37

Nut, Flange

15x84

14

Nut, Flange

15x84

38

Spring

165x131

15

Screw

26x249

39

Nut, Flange

15x68

16

Spring

166x39

40

Bracket, PTO

94005E700

17

Bracket, PTO

94018E700

41

Hanger, Left Deck

94027E700

18

Spring

165x119

42

Hanger, Right Deck

94026E700

19

Crank, PTO

690394E700

43

Rod, Hanger

94158Z

20

Link, Lift

690212E700

44

Bracket, Suspension

94058E700

21

Link, Lift Handle

690122E700

45

Plate, Stiffening

690389E700

1

Grip

2

F-000811L

43

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING
2
60

53

3

2
5O
51

\

\
10

32
1

47

\

11

13

55

\

52
24

10

NN

14
15
16

13

17
17
/,

9
18
47

23

23

2:

14

59

29

31

33

54

14

33
53

\
51

58
34
44
37

35
37

40"

F-OOO811L

44

J

REPAIR PARTS
MOWER HOUSING

MODEL 425003x8A

Key
No.

Description

Key
No.

Part No.

Description

Part No.

1

Pulley, Jackshaft

94199

31

Plate

92426E700

2

Nut, Hex

15x121

32

Nut, Flange

15x88

3

Belt, Mower Drive

37x88

33

Bolt, Carriage

2x53

4

Pulley, Idler

690387

34

Mandrell Housing

92574

5

Nut, Flange

15x84

35

Bracket, Suspension

94058E700

6

Jackshaft

94129

36

Adapter, Blade

92466

7

Spacer

94130

37

Blade

95100E701

8

Link, Lift

690212E700

38

Washer

17x166

9

Pad, Friction

94137

39

Washer

17x165

10

Bolt, Shoulder

9x52

40

Nut

15x100

11

Bracket, Suspension

94055E700

41

Spring

166x4

12

Pad Assembly, Left Brake

94049E700

42

Cap, Push On

28x23

13

Knob

94068

43

Rod, Deflector

94957 Z

14

Bolt, Shoulder

9x51

44

Deflector Assembly

94707 SE

15

Plate, Suspension

94128E700

45

Bracket, Deflector Hinge

94956E700

16

Spring

166x43

46

Bracket, Front Hanger

94686E700

17

Nut, Flange

15x79

47

Washer

17x45

18

Bracket, Suspension

94192E700

48

Guide, Belt

94781

19

Pin, Hanger

94194

49

Spacer

690369

20

Washer

17x103

50

Bolt, Axle

94025

21

Pin, Hair

31x4

51

Washer

17x91

22

Bolt

25x7

52

Spring, Extension

165x119

23

Cover, Pulley

94051E700

53

Wheel, Gage

92683

24

Bolt, Shoulder

9x39

54

Bracket, Right Wheel

92422E700

25

Arm, Idler

690408E700

55

Bracket, Left Wheel

92423E700

26

Spring

166x41

57

Screw

26x249

27

Pad Assembly, Right Brake

94047E700

58

Stiffener

94604E700

28

Bracket, Brake

94193E700

59

Housing, Blade *

94814E700

29

Spring

166x42

60

Ring, Locking

3 lx 11

30

Bracket, Suspension

94191E700

CompleteMowerHousingAssembly

776007

1-60

Includes Key No. 17, 18, 30, 31,32, 33, 45, 46, 53, 54, 55, and 56.

F-000811L

45

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
ENGINE MOUNT

26

I
I

/

I
I

J

28
29

15

/
31

3O

22

\
j

14

J!

13 _.._
F-OOO811L

46

12

21

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
ENGINE MOUNT

Key
No.

F-000811L

Description

Pa_ No.

1

Fuel Cap

92317

2

Fuel Tank

94073

3

Hose Clamp

95197

4

Fuel Line

23717

5

Hose Clamp

95197

6

Screw

26x201

7

Plate, Engine

94006E700

8

Throttle Control

91989

9

Engine
Muffler

690436

Gasket, Muffler

91309

Adapter, Muffler

95207

Screw, Adapter

6x103

Bolt, Muffler

9x59

Lock, Screw

92378

10

Bolt, Engine Mount

25x7

11

Stack Pulley Assembly

690439 Z

12

Lockwasher

19x35

13

Bolt, Hex

lx140

14

Washer

17x170

15

Screw

26x249

21

Guide, Belt

93349

22

Nut, Flange

15x79Z

23

Guide, Belt

94781

26

Screw

26x253

30

Shield, Heat

92550

31

Screw

26x263

47

MODEL 425003x8A

SPARK
PLUG

REPAIR PARTS
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

ARMATURE

\

RED

RED

GREEN

GREEN

.

\

\

")

\

_
YELLOW

HEADLIGHTHARNESS

BLACK
ORANGE

BLACKAC
OUTPUT

START
SWITCH

AC
DIC

WHITE_

CLUTCH
BRAKE
SWITCH
(PEDALUP)

RED DC
DC
RED

YELLOW

YELLOW

!

_,.,

YELLOW
ORANGE

ORANGE

SOLENOID
PTOSWITCH

15AMP

STARTER

DISENGAGED-.-,

i

RED
RED

NO

i

I

SEATSWITCHHARNESS

I

RED

BLACK/
F_

YELLOW

i_

m

i
i

NC
YELLOW
ORANGE

YELLOW
YELLOW
F-000811L

48

SEATSWITCH
_ _
,

UNOCCUPIED

MODEL 425003x8A

REPAIR PARTS
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Key
No.

F-000811L

Description

Part
No.

Harness, Light Wire

250x92

Socket, Light

92372

Bulb, Light

90084

Harness, Chassis Wire

250x87

Switch, Ignition

92556

Key, Ignition

20729

Nut, Hex

91489

Cap, Ignition

91488

Switch, Limit

94136

Fuse

54212

Holder, Fuse

407078

Solenoid

94613

Screw, Mounting

26x229

Locknut

15x116

Cable, Battery Ground

24x32

Screw, Ground Cable

26x213

Battery

21075

Bolt, Carriage

2x82

Wingnut

14x79

Harness, Seat Switch Wire

250x67

10

Switch, Seat Sensor

94159

11

Cable

24x31

49

"T1
I
O
O
O
(3o

SLOPE GUIDE

I--

/
i
t

ol
0

i"
_/p.._.-""

!

___

J

(,L

_ti_

1
.-3".°

(_")/ Operate a walk-behind mower
_
across the face of slopes,
//l _/1 never up or down slopes.
_.,

\ _,/

/

_'==U_l_/_.

....

_id._

/__

Operate a riding mower

_.__

up or down slopes, never
e of slopes.

On a riding mower to determine if a slope is safe to mow: (1) disengage the blade(s), (2) put the unit in reverse, and (3) try to back straight up the
slope. If you can back up the slope, it is generally safe to mow. However, if you do not feel safe, or if you are not completely sure, use this guide
anddo not mow a slope that is greater than 15 degrees. If the riding mower is used with a pull-behind or rear mounted attachment,
do not operate the unit on a slope that is greater than 10 degrees.
A 15 degree slope is a hill that increases in height at approximately 2.5 feet in 10 feet.
A 10 degree slope is a hill that increases in height at approximately 1.7 feet in 10 feet.

slopes.
Operate
riding
mowerand
upavoid
or down
slopes,
never
across the face
of slopes.
Operate a walk-behind
across
the face on
Use extreme
carea at
all times,
sudden
turns
or maneuvers.
Follow
other instructions
in this manualmower
for safety
in mowing
of slopes, never up or down slopes. Use extra care when operating on or near slopes and obstructions.

................................

fiE'a fO'U§E's',6P[ .................................

INDEX
A
Adjustments
Blade Rotation Control, 22
Clutch, 23
Drive Brake, 23
Mower Housing, Level, 28
Shift Lever, 24
Attachments, 15, 52

B
Battery
Charge, 24
Check, 12
Clean, 24
Install, 12
Removal, 24
Storage, 33
Belt
Motion Drive
Adjust, 23
Replace, 29
Mower Drive
Adjust, 22
Replace, 31
Blade
Inspect, 21
Remove And Install, 21
Sharpen, 21
Blade Control Lever, Operation, 15
Blade Rotation Control
Adjust, 22
Location, 14

C
Clutch
Adjust, 23
Check, 23
Clutch / Brake Pedal, Location, 14
Controls, Location, 14
Cutting Height
Adjust, 28
Change, 16

D
Drive Brake
Adjust, 23
Check, 23

E
Engine
Fuel, 13, 18
Oil, 13, 18
Preparation, 13
Spark Arrester, 13, 20
Starting, 18
Storage, 33
Throttle Control, 15

F-000811L

F

Muffler, 20
Spark Arrester, 20

Filter, Fuel, 25

O

Fuel, Type, 18
Fuse, 33

Oil

H
Headlight, Replace Light Bulb, 33
Headlight Switch, Location, 14

Ignition Switch, Location, 14

L
Lift Lever
Location, 14
Operation, 16
Lubrication, Mower, 25

M
Maintenance
Adjust, Guage Wheels, 27
Battery
Charge, 24
Clean, 24
Belt
Motion Drive, 29
Mower Drive, 31
Blade, 21
Blade Rotation Control, 22
Clutch, 23
Drive Brake, 23
Filter, Fuel, 25
Fuse, 33
Headlight, 33
Install, Wheels, 32
Lubrication, 25
Mower Housing
Clean, 33
Install, 26
Level, 28
Remove, 26
Muffler, 20
Storage, 33
Maintenance Chart, 20
Motion Drive Belt
Adjust, 23
Replace, 29
Mower Drive Belt
Adjust, 22
Replace, 31
Mower Housing
Clean, 33
Cutting Height, 16
Install, 26
Level Adjustment, 28
Operation, 17
Remove, 26

51

Check, 18
Type, 18
Operation
Attachments, 15
Blade Control Lever, 15
Blade Rotation Control, 14
Clutch / Brake Pedal, 14
Headlight Switch, 14
Ignition Switch, 14
Lift Lever, 14, 16
Location Of Controls, 14
Mower Housing, 17
Mowing And Bagging, 19
Operate On Hills, 17
Parking Brake, 14, 16
Shift Lever, 14, 15
Start The Engine, 18
Stop The Unit, 16
Throttle Control, 14, 15
Transport, 16

P
Parking Brake
Location, 14
Operation, 16
Parts Bag, 10

S
Safety Rules
AmericanNationalStandardInstitute,3-4
Safe Mowing Guide, 5-7
Seat, Install, 11
Seat Switch, Operation,
Shift Lever
Adjust, 24
Location, 14
Operation, 15
Slope Guide, 50
Spark Arrester, 13, 20

18

Steering Wheel, 11
Storage, 33

T
Throttle Control
Location, 14
Operation, 15
Tire Pressure, 10, 13, 25
Trouble Shooting Chart, 34

W
Warranty, 2

LAWN TRACTOR ACCESSORIES
Make your Lawn Tractor do more than you ever imagined.
The accessories shown on this page can be used on your Lawn Tractor. See the Store or Dealer where
you purchased your Lawn Tractor. If you are unable to obtain the necessary information, contact the
Central Parts Distribution Center for your area as listed in your Repair Parts Book.
LAWN SWEEPER
Model No. 24720

SNOW BLADE
Model No. 24478

GRASS BAGGER
Model No. 24762
9 Bushel Capacity
(For 42" and 46")

SNOW THROWER
Model No. 24574

38" MULCHER KIT
Model No. 24750

GARDEN TILLER
Model No. 13460

40" MULCHER KIT
Model No. 24755
42" MULCHER KIT
Model No. 24758

TIRE CHAINS
Model No. 24530
(For 18x8.5 inchtire)
Model No. 24538
(For 18x9.5 inch tires)
Model No. 24525
(For 20x8 inch tire)
Model No. 24515
(For 20x10 inchtire)
Model No. 24539
(For 23x9.5 inch tire)

GRASS BAGGER
Model No. 24744
7 Bushel Capacity
(For 38", 40", and 42")

REAR WHEEL WEIGHTS
Model No. 24003
(For 18x9.5 inch tires)
(For 20x8 inch tires)
Model No. 24630
(For 23 inch tires)
F-000811L

Made in U.S.A.
52



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Page Count                      : 52
Page Layout                     : SinglePage
Page Mode                       : UseNone
Producer                        : Goby Monitor Application version 3, 2, 1, 4
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