Netgear orporated 09300118 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual

Netgear Incorporated Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender

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202-10547-01 v1.0July 2010NETGEAR, Inc.350 East Plumeria DriveSan Jose, CA 95134 USAXAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manualiiiv1.0, July 2010FCC Statement Federal Communication Commission Interference StatementThis equipment has been tested and complies with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used according to the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which is found by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel 1~11 can be operated. Selection of other channels is not possible.This device and its antenna(s) must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.IMPORTANT NOTE:FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manualivv1.0, July 2010

iv1.0, July 2010ContentsAbout This ManualConventions and Formats ..................................................................................................iRevision History ................................................................................................................. iiInstallation and Basic ConfigurationHow the Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter Fits in Your Network ......................................1-1Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter Features .......................................................................1-2XAV2001 Label ........................................................................................................1-2LED and Feature Descriptions .................................................................................1-3Installing Your Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter ..............................................................1-4Connecting a Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter to the Router ..........................................1-5Adding Adapters to Your Network ............................................................................1-6Understanding Powerline Network Security ...................................................................1-7Changing the Default Encryption .............................................................................1-8Using the XAV2001 Powerline UtilityInstalling the XAV2001 Powerline Utility .........................................................................2-2Device Settings Tab .......................................................................................................2-5Adding a Device to a Powerline Network .................................................................2-7Security ...........................................................................................................................2-9Changing the Network Encryption Key ..................................................................2-10Setting Up a Custom Network Encryption Key .......................................................2-11Returning to the Default Network Encryption Key ..................................................2-12Quality of Service (QoS) ...............................................................................................2-13Diagnostics ...................................................................................................................2-15Factory Reset ...............................................................................................................2-16Technical SpecificationsSafety Information: XAV2001 Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter ..................................... A-2

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manualiiv1.0, July 2010TroubleshootingProduct Registration and Support ................................................................................. B-1Basic Functioning .......................................................................................................... B-1LED Troubleshooting Tips ............................................................................................. B-2Problems After Changing Network Encryption Key ....................................................... B-3Changing the Network Encryption Key for One Unit at a Time ............................... B-4Index

iv1.0, July 2010About This ManualThe NETGEAR® XAV2001 Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter User Manual describes how to install, configure and troubleshoot the XAV2001 Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter. The information in this manual is intended for readers with intermediate computer and Internet skills.Conventions and FormatsThe conventions, formats, and scope of this manual are described in the following paragraphs:Typographical Conventions. This manual uses the following typographical conventions:Formats. This manual uses the following formats to highlight special messages:Italic Emphasis, books, CDs, file and server names, extensionsBold User input, IP addresses, GUI screen textFixed Command prompts, CLI text, code italic URL linksNote: This note highlights information of importance or special interest.Tip: This note highlights a procedure that will save time or resources.Warning: This note warns against a malfunction or damage to the equipment.Danger: This safety warning warns against personal injury or death.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manualiiv1.0, July 2010Revision HistoryPart Number VersionNumber Publication Date Description202-10531-01 1.0 July 2010 XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualFirst publication.

1-1v1.0, July 2010Chapter 1Installation and Basic ConfigurationThis chapter describes how to install and configure the XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender. It also explains the security features and how to customize the encryption key for added security. How the Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter Fits in Your NetworkYou can use one or more Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders to extend your Ethernet network anywhere in your house using your existing electrical power lines. The illustration below

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual1-2 Installation and Basic Configurationv1.0, July 2010(Figure 1-1) shows an example of a Powerline network using a single Powerline device, which is connected to an Ethernet network:Figure 1-1 Powerline Adapter Connected to an Ethernet NetworkInternet connectionEthernet connectionXAVN2001Desktop PCRoom 1 Room 2XAVN2001Ethernet connection

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualInstallation and Basic Configuration 1-3v1.0, July 2010Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender FeaturesThe following illustration (Figure 1-2) shows the front and side panels of the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender:XAVN2001 Label The label on the rear panel of the XAVN2001 contains the items listed below.• Model number• MAC address• Device password• Serial numberFigure 1-2 XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N ExtenderEthernet portLEDsSecurity buttonFactory Reset button

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual1-4 Installation and Basic Configurationv1.0, July 2010LED and Feature DescriptionsThe following table describes the buttons, status lights, and Ethernet port on the XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender.Table 1-1. XAVN2001 Feature DescriptionsItem DescriptionPower LED •Solid green. The electrical power is on.•Blinking green.The adapter is in the process of restarting or setting up security.•Amber. Power saving mode. The unit enters power saving mode if the Ethernet port is not linked for more than 10 minutes.•Off. There is no electrical power, or has been turned off through the Powerline utility.Powerline LED•Solid. The adapter is connected to a Powerline network.•Blinking. The adapter is sending or receiving data.•Off. The adapter has not found any other compatible Powerline devices using the same encryption key, or has been turned off through the Powerline utility.The Pick A Plug feature lets you pick the electrical outlet with the strongest link rate, indicated by the color displayed by the LED:Green: Link rate > 80 Mbps(Best) - Good for HD videoAmber: Link rate >50, <80 Mbps(Better) - Good for SD VideoRed: Link rate < 50 Mbps(Good) - Good for dataEthernet LED•Solid. The Ethernet port is linked, but there is no activity.•Blinking. There is traffic on the Ethernet port.•Off. There is no Ethernet connection, or it has been turned off through the Powerline utility.FactoryResetPress the Factory Reset button for 1 second, then release to return the Powerline adapter to its factory default settings.Security ButtonIf you set security on your other adapters, after you plug your new AV adapter into the wall socket, press its security button for 2 seconds; then press the security button on any adapter in your existing network for 2 seconds. Both buttons must be pressed within 2 minutes. Note: The Security button does not work in power saving mode. The unit enters power saving mode if the Ethernet port is not linked for more than 10 minutes.Ethernet Port Plug one end of the Ethernet cable that comes with the XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender into this port and the other end either into your router, or into the computer or other peripheral devices.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualInstallation and Basic Configuration 1-5v1.0, July 2010Installing Your Powerline AV Ethernet AdapterPrepare for installation:1. Before you begin, verify the following:• Your Ethernet network is set up.• An Ethernet port is available on your router.• Your Internet connection is working.• An Ethernet port is available on each computer that will use a Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender and is configured to work on your network. Usually, the default configuration settings (TCP/IP and DHCP) are fine.2. Familiarize yourself with the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender. The front panel has three lights: Power, Powerline, and Ethernet. The side panel has a Security button, and a Reset button. The Ethernet port is located on the bottom of the adapter. See Figure 1-2 on page 1-2.3. Plan the location of your Powerline devices:• Use an electrical outlet that is not controlled by a wall switch to avoid someone unknowingly turning off the power to the outlet.• Do not connect the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender to a power strip, extension cord, or surge protector as this might prevent it from working correctly, or reduce the network performance.• Avoid using the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender in an electrical outlet that is located near an appliance that uses a lot of power, such as a washer or dryer, or a refrigerator. This could potentially prevent the adapter from working correctly, or reduce network performance.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual1-6 Installation and Basic Configurationv1.0, July 2010Connecting a Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter to the Router1. Plug a Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender into a power outlet near your router. Use the supplied gray Ethernet cable to connect from the Adapter to a LAN port on your router so that the Powerline network can gain access to the Internet. The Power and Ethernet lights on the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender should turn on.2. Once plugged in and power is first applied, check to see that the Power light is on.3. After approximately 10 seconds, check to see that:a. The Power light is solid green.b. The Powerline LED is lit.c. The Ethernet light is on or blinks.Note: It is not necessary to disconnect your router from your computer.Figure 1-3 Connecting the XAV2001 to a RouterXAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Supplied Ethernet cableRouterLaptop PCDesktop PC

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualInstallation and Basic Configuration 1-7v1.0, July 2010Adding Adapters to Your NetworkOnce the first adapter is installed and connected to your router, you can easily add adapters into your network. To add adapters:1. Be sure the first adapter is connected to your router. 2. Plug additional Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders into power outlets near the other computers and additional peripheral devices to be included in your Powerline network. 3. Use the gray Ethernet cable from the XAVN2001 package to connect from the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender to an Ethernet port located on the other computer or peripheral device.4. Wait for each Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender to be recognized by the Powerline network. The Power, Ethernet, and Powerline lights should turn on. This could take as little as 5 seconds, up to 80 seconds. For details about how the lights work, see Table 1-1 on page 1-3.5. Test to make sure that each computer connected to a Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender can access the Powerline network. For example, be sure that you can access the Internet from a remote computer. If there is a problem, see “Connecting a Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter to the Router” on page 1-5. One way to test this is to install the Powerline utility and use it to view all the computers connected by the Powerline AV Ethernet adapter.Warning: NETGEAR recommends that you secure your Powerline network from unauthorized access. This is especially relevant in settings such as apartment buildings. See “Understanding Powerline Network Security” on page 1-7.Figure 1-4 Add an adapter

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual1-8 Installation and Basic Configurationv1.0, July 2010

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualInstallation and Basic Configuration 1-9v1.0, July 2010Understanding Powerline Network SecurityA Powerline network consists of two or more Powerline adapters using the same network encryption key. Securing your network is crucial. By encrypting the information you send over the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender, you help to keep it secure from hackers. If you do not set up security on your network, anyone nearby with a Powerline network can potentially use their connection to gain access to your network and information you send over the internet. This is especially relevant in settings such as apartment buildings, office buildings, dorm rooms, and other more populated areas. Powerline devices connected to the same network must use an identical encryption key. The security used by Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders is similar to the SSID and encryption keys used in wireless networks, but you do not need software to configure Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders. There are two ways to secure your Powerline network. • Use the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender Security button located on the adapter to automatically generate a random encryption key. See “Changing the Default Encryption” on page 1-8.• Use the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility to configure your Powerline network with an encryption key that you specify. If you are already using Powerline or HomePlug devices then you will need to use the Powerline Utility. If not already installed, the Powerline Utility is located on your Resource CD, and should be installed on your computer. See “Security” on page 2-9.For information about using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility to configure Powerline security or to prioritize Powerline network traffic using the Quality of Service (QoS) feature, see Chapter 2, “Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility.Note: To return the XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender to its factory default settings, see “Resetting to Factory Defaults” on page 2-16.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual1-10 Installation and Basic Configurationv1.0, July 2010Changing the Default EncryptionYou can use the security button to change the default encryption key and set a private encryption key instead. The default encryption key is HomePlugAV.To set a private encryption key:1. Verify that all the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders to be configured are plugged in. 2. On the first Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender, press its security button for 2 seconds. The power LED will start blinking after you release the button.The adapter will automatically produce a new, randomly generated network encryption key that each Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender will use. At this point, the other adapters in your network cannot communicate with each other.3. Within 2 minutes of pushing the security button on the first adapter, push the security button on the second adapter for 2 seconds.In order to pair the devices, both buttons must be pushed within 2 minutes.This securely configures your Powerline network with the same network encryption key.4. If your network has more than 2 adapters, push the security button on the additional adapter for 2 seconds, then push the security button on any additional adapters in your existing network for 2 seconds. Both buttons must be pushed within 2 minutes. The adapters retain security settings even if they are unplugged. Warning: Do not press the Security button on the Powerline adapter until installation is complete and all adapters on your network are plugged in and communicating with each other. Pressing the Security button too soon can temporarily disable Powerline communication. If this should occur, reset the Powerline adapter to its factory default settings. See “Resetting to Factory Defaults” on page 2-16.Note: An adapter can only generate a private key once. To replace a private key, first reset the adapter back to its factory defaults, then follow the procedure above. See “Resetting to Factory Defaults” on page 2-16.

2-1v1.0, July 2010Chapter 2Using the XAVN2001 Powerline UtilityThis chapter explains how to install and use the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility. The Powerline Utility is used for all Powerline AV products. All Powerline AV products (XAV101, XAV1004, XAV2001, XAV2501, and XAVN2001) are compatible and can be installed on the same powerline network. The NETGEAR Powerline Utility can be used to:• configure encryption for your Powerline network• perform diagnostics and monitor performance• set quality of service (QoS) features to prioritize Powerline network traffic• reset adapters to factory default settings

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-2 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010Installing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility This utility allows you to set your own unique Powerline network encryption key, and prioritize traffic passing through your Powerline network.To install the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility:1. Insert the Resource CD into a CD drive on the computer that is connected to your router1. The CD automatically starts and displays the following screen:If the Resource CD does not start automatically:• Go to My Computer on the Windows Start menu, and double-click the drive that represents the location of the Resource CD or• Select the CD drive, and click the Autorun.exe executable file.1. All devices on a Powerline network can be managed from one computer. If you add another Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender to a Powerline network, you can install the Powerline Utility on the computer connected locally to the new adapter, or open the utility on the computer originally used to set up the Powerline network encryption key. You can use any computer to manage the network, but this procedure assumes that you are working from the computer that is connected to a powerline adapter.Figure 2-1

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-3v1.0, July 20102. Click Install Software.a. Check for Updates: Click this option to be sure you have the most current software. b. Install from CD: Click this option to install the Powerline Utility from the CD. 3. Click Continue, and follow the wizard prompts. Figure 2-2 Figure 2-3

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-4 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 20104. Click Next on the Setup Screen, and click Finish when the wizard is done.The XAVN2001 Powerline Utility shortcut icon (Figure 2-5) will appear on your desktop.5. There are two ways to launch the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility:• Click the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility shortcut icon located on your desktop.• Navigate to Start > Programs > NETGEAR > NETGEAR Powerline Utility.Figure 2-4 Figure 2-5 Desktop Shortcut IconPowerline Utility Landing Page

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-5v1.0, July 2010Device Settings TabWhen launched, the Powerline Utility opens to the Device Settings tab. If all devices are not shown, click the refresh button to detect all Powerline Adapters on your network.By clicking the LED status light you can toggle the LED between on and off. Figure 2-6 Note: You may see a message at the bottom of the screen regarding the power saving feature. If the unit goes into power saving mode, the Powerline Utility will not find it. Keeping a connected Ethernet cable plugged into the device will keep it active.4

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-6 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010The following table describes the features on the Device Settings Tab.Table 2-1. Powerline Utility Device Settings Tab Field or Button DescriptionDevice Names This lists the Powerline devices detected on the network after the utility completes a scan for devices. The device name is initially set by the utility, but can be changed to reflect your specific adapter. For example, “Office” or “Master Bedroom”. Model This identifies the model number of the Powerline Adapter. MAC Address The MAC address for the Powerline device. This is also on the product label, which might not be visible when the device is plugged in.Quality (Mbps) This indicates the type of traffic that can be handled smoothly and the link rate for each Powerline device: HD Video, SD/DVD Video, or Data. • HD Video. The device can handle high-definition video traffic smoothly. This status will be shown if the transmit and receive link speed is greater than 80 Mbps.• SD/DVD Video. The transmit and receive link speed is greater than 50 Mbps or less than 80 Mbps. • Data. The device cannot handle video data smoothly. This status will be shown if the transmit or receive link speed is less than 50 Mbps.LED On/Off button Enable or disable the LEDs for a Powerline device.The LEDs are enabled by default.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-7v1.0, July 2010Adding a Device to a Powerline NetworkIf you are adding a device to a Powerline network, and the network encryption key has been left at its default setting, all you need to do is plug the new device into a power outlet. If the network encryption key has been customized, there are two ways to set the security:• You can use the Security button to add the new device to your network. See “Adding Adapters to Your Network” on page 1-6.• You can use the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility to add the new device to the network, as described in the following sections. The procedure for setting the network encryption key depends on whether the computer running the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility is connected directly to the new Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender (local) or is connected to a different device in the Powerline network (remote).To Add a Device from a Locally Connected Computer1. Plug the new Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender into an available AC power outlet. 2. Connect the Ethernet cable that came with the adapter to the adapter’s Ethernet port and an Ethernet port on the computer.3. Start the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility. This displays the Device Settings tab. Wait for the utility to detect the new device.4. Select the Advanced tab, and click the Security arrow.5. From the Device Name column select the device.6. Type the network encryption key into the Create a New Encryption Key field.7. Click the Apply Security to Selected Devices button.8. Select the Device Settings tab to perform a scan. Verify that the devices in the Powerline network appear in the device list. It may take a minute or two for all devices in the network to be detected.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-8 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010To Add a Device from a Remotely Connected ComputerIf you are using a custom network encryption key, set all the devices to the default network encryption key of HomePlugAV so that they can communicate with each other. Then set all the devices to the network encryption key that you want to use.1. To change the encryption key for a remote device, you must enter the password for the device. The password is printed on the product label.2. Click the device name for a remote Powerline device to highlight it in blue.3. Click Enter Password.4. Enter the device password, and then click OK.The device password is located on the product label.5. From the Device Name column, select the device.6. Type the network encryption key into the Apply the Encryption Key field.7. Click the Apply Security to Selected Devices button.8. Select the Device Settings tab. This will perform a automatic scan. Verify that the devices in the Powerline network appear in the device list. It may take a minute or two for all devices in the network to be detected.Note: Be sure to change the password of remote devices before changing it on the local device so that you can maintain connectivity throughout this process.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-9v1.0, July 2010SecurityFrom the Advanced Settings tab on the Powerline Utility you can perform a number of security functions, such as:• Changing the network encryption key • Setting up a custom network encryption key• Returning to the Factory Default Network Encryption Key• Changing the Network Encryption Key for One Unit at a TimeFigure 2-7

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-10 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010Changing the Network Encryption KeyYou can specify the network encryption key from the Security tab.1. From the Advanced Settings tab, click the Security arrow.When all the devices are set to the default network encryption key and are plugged in, they are listed on the Device Settings tab.2. Check each box next to the Device Names that you want to add encryption.Here you have two options:a. Use the Default Encryption Key optionWhen you click this option, the factory default encryption key is automatically populated in the field. The default network encryption key is HomePlugAV.b. Create your own Encryption KeyThis option lets you set your own network encryption key. Type your network encryption key in the field provide. 3. Apply the changes by clicking the Apply Security to Selected Devices button.When completed, the utility displays a message indicating that the operation was successful. Click OK. Figure 2-8

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-11v1.0, July 2010Setting Up a Custom Network Encryption KeyWhen all the devices are set to the default network encryption key and are plugged in, they are listed on the Device Settings tab. Follow these steps to set up a custom network encryption key for all the Powerline devices:1. Select the Device Settings tab to automatically perform a scan to detect the adapter status. Wait for the new device to be listed. A new device can be identified by its MAC address.2. From the Advanced Settings tab, click the Security arrow, and check the boxes next to each device in the Device Name column.3. Type your network encryption key in the Create a New Encryption Key field.4. Click Apply Security to Selected Devices. The utility displays a message indicating that the operation was successful.5. Select the Device Settings tab to perform a scan. Verify that all devices are detected with your network encryption key. For troubleshooting information, see “Problems After Changing Network Encryption Key” in Appendix BNote: If one or more of your Powerline devices are not listed, see “Quality of Service (QoS)” on page 2-13.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-12 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010Returning to the Default Network Encryption Key1. Plug the new device into an AC power outlet.2. Start the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility • Wait for the utility to detect the devices in your Powerline network. • Check that all the devices in the established network are displayed on the Device Settings tab.3. From the Advanced Settings tab, click the Security arrow, and from the Device Name column, check the box next to each device you want to set.4. Click the Use Default Encryption Key button. You will see the default encryption key, HomePlugAV, display in the encryption field. 5. Click Apply Security to Selected Devices.Note: Before you can reset a remote device, you must enter its password. The password is printed on the product label located on the back of the adapter.Figure 2-9

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-13v1.0, July 2010Quality of Service (QoS)From the Advanced Settings tab on the Powerline Utility, click the QoS link to help you prioritize your Powerline network traffic. By default, all types of traffic on the Powerline network are assigned the same priority. For most applications, this works fine. However, there are situations where performance improves if you assign a higher priority to certain types of traffic, such as multimedia files. Prioritizing by General Application TypeIf your network traffic is a mix of multimedia and document/database traffic you might want to give priority to a particular traffic type. If it is important that your multimedia playback is smooth, even while document files are being transferred over the network, then give priority to multimedia traffic. Conversely, if it is more important for your network to be responsive to database applications, give priority to this type of application over multimedia applications.The Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender supports the following: • MAC address• IP port• VLAN tags• ToS bits (Type of Service routing)Figure 2-10

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-14 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010To set the priority of data transfers by the type of protocol:1. Start the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility and wait for the utility to detect the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders connected to the network.2. From the Advanced Settings tab, the Advanced Settings tab, click the QoS arrow.3. To set the traffic prioritization rule into the selected Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender device, specify the priority in the QoS Setup section of the screen.4. Click Apply.These options only apply to QoS-configured business networks. IEEE 802.1p uses prioritization bits in Layer-2 frames. Type of Service routing (ToS) uses prioritization bits in Layer-3 IP packets. The deprecated ToS values range from 0 to 7.Figure 2-11 Note: QoS settings are applied only to the device that is selected on the QoS tab.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualUsing the XAVN2001 Powerline Utility 2-15v1.0, July 2010DiagnosticsFrom the Advanced Settings tab on the Powerline Utility, the Diagnostics link helps you diagnose and troubleshoot performance issues. Using this feature you can delete a device from the device history, save a report, or print a report.Figure 2-12

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User Manual2-16 Using the XAVN2001 Powerline Utilityv1.0, July 2010Factory ResetFrom the Advanced Settings tab on the Powerline Utility, the Factory Reset option returns the network encryption key to its factory default value of HomePlugAV. Only one device at a time can be reset.Resetting to Factory Defaults1. From the Advanced Settings tab, click the Factory Reset option and select the Powerline device(s) to be reset.2. Click the Perform Factory Reset on Selected Devices button. A confirmation message displays.3. Click OK to reset the device. A message indicates whether or not the operation succeeded.4. After you have reset each device, check that the Device Settings tab lists all devices in the network.Figure 2-13 Note: If you customized your network encryption key, the local Powerline device will be disconnected from the network when you reset it to the factory default. To avoid this problem, reset all remote devices before you reset the local device.

A-1v1.0, July 2010Appendix ATechnical SpecificationsThis appendix provides technical specifications for the XAVN2001 Powerline AV Ethernet Adapter.Network Protocol and Standards CompatibilityData and Routing Protocols: IEEE 802.3 (10BASE-T), IEEE 802.3u (100BASE-Tx)AC Input 100-240V~, 0.2A (Max)Power Consumption: 4WDimensions: Height: 98 mm Width: 72 mmDepth: 40 mmWeight: 0.4 lbs (0.18 kg)Environmental SpecificationsOperating temperature: 0 to 40 C (32º to 104º F)Operating humidity: 10-90% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingStorage humidity 5-95% maximum relative humidity, noncondensingSecurityEncryption type: 128-bit AESBridge PerformanceMAC addresses: 64Bandwidth 200 MbpsPowerline PerformanceCompatibility: HomePlug AVData Transfer Rate: Up to 200 Mbps with real throughput greater than 80 MbpsFrequency band: 2-30 MbpsModulation type: OFDM symbol modulationElectromagnetic EmissionsMeets requirements of: FCC Part 15 Class B; CE-EMC Class B; 3-home FCC Certificate; HomePlug

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualA-2 Technical Specificationsv1.0, July 2010Safety Agency ApprovalsMeets requirements of: UL Listed (UL 1950) /cUL IEC950; CE LVD; TUV CB; GS

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualTechnical Specifications A-3v1.0, July 2010Safety Information: XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N ExtenderFollow these safety guidelines to ensure your own personal safety and to help protect your system from potential damage.• AC input: 100-240V~, 0.2A (Max)• Operating temperature: 0C~40C• Maximum Wireless Signal Rate Derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 Specifications• Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.• Observe and follow service markings.• Do not service any product except as explained in your system documentation.• Opening or removing covers that are marked with the triangular symbol with a lightning bolt may expose you to electrical shock. Only a trained service technician should service components inside these compartments.• If any of the following conditions occur, unplug the product from the electrical outlet and replace the part or contact your trained service provider:• The power cable, extension cable, or plug is damaged.• An object has fallen into the product.• The product has been exposed to water.• The product has been dropped or damaged.• The product does not operate correctly when you follow the operating instructions.• Keep your system away from radiators and heat sources. Also, do not block cooling vents.• Do not spill food or liquids on your system components, and never operate the product in a wet environment. If the system gets wet, contact your trained service provider.• Do not push any objects into the openings of your system. Doing so can cause fire or electric shock by shorting out interior components.• Use the product only with approved equipment.• Allow the product to cool before removing covers or touching internal components.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualA-4 Technical Specificationsv1.0, July 2010• Operate the product only from the type of external power source indicated on the electrical ratings label. If you are not sure of the type of power source required, consult your service provider or local power company.• To help avoid damaging your system, be sure that the voltage selection switch (if provided) on the power supply is set to match the power available at your location:• 110 volts (V), 60 hertz (Hz) in most of North and South America and some Far Eastern countries such as South Korea and Taiwan• 100 V, 50 Hz in eastern Japan and 100 V, 60 Hz in western Japan• 230 V, 50 Hz in most of Europe, the Middle East, and the Far East• Be sure that attached devices are electrically rated to operate with the power available in your location.• To help prevent electric shock, plug the system and peripheral power cables into properly grounded electrical outlets.• Use only approved power cables. If you have not been provided with a power cable for your system or for any AC powered option intended for your system, purchase a power cable that is approved for use in your country. The power cable must be rated for the product and for the voltage and current marked on the product’s electrical ratings label. The voltage and current rating of the cable should be greater than the ratings marked on the product.• The peripheral power cables are equipped with three-prong plugs to help ensure proper grounding. Do not use adapter plugs or remove the grounding prong from a cable.• Observe extension cable and power strip ratings. Make sure that the total ampere rating of all products plugged into the extension cable or power strip does not exceed 80 percent of the ampere ratings limit for the extension cable or power strip.• To help protect your system from sudden, transient increases and decreases in electrical power, use a surge suppressor, line conditioner, or uninterruptible power supply (UPS).• Position system cables and power cables carefully; route cables so that they cannot be stepped on or tripped over. Be sure that nothing rests on any cables.• Do not modify power cables or plugs. Consult a licensed electrician or your power company for site modifications.• Always follow your local and national wiring rules.• Move products with care; ensure that all casters and stabilizers are firmly connected to the system. Avoid sudden stops and uneven surfaces.

B-1v1.0, July 2010Appendix BTroubleshootingThis chapter provides information about troubleshooting your XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender. Product Registration and SupportThank you for selecting NETGEAR products. After installing your device, locate the serial number on the label of your product and use it to register your product at http://www.NETGEAR.com/register. Registration is required before you can use our telephone support service. Registration via our website is strongly recommended.Product updates and Web support are always available at: http://www.netgear.com/support. For Warranty and Regional Customer Support information, see the Resource CD that came with your product.Basic FunctioningAfter you turn on power to the XAV2001 devices, the following sequence of events should occur:1. When power is first applied, verify that the Power light is on.2. After approximately 10 seconds, verify that:a. The power light is solid green.b. The Powerline LED is lit.c. The Ethernet light on the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender lights or blinks.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualB-2 Troubleshootingv1.0, July 2010LED Troubleshooting TipsTable B-1. LED and Feature TroubleshootingProblem RecommendationPower light is off. Make sure that power is supplied to the electrical outlet, and the Powerline device is not plugged into an extension cord, power strip, or surge protector.Power LED is amber. The adapter enters power saving mode if the Ethernet port is not linked for more than 10 minutes. It goes back to normal mode when the Ethernet port is linked. Powerline light is off. Powerline devices cannot find each other. Make sure that the Powerline devices are plugged into outlets with power, and that they use the same network encryption key. • Move the Powerline device to a location closer to the computer or devices.• If you have set up network security, make sure that all Powerline devices are using the same encryption key; see the online User Manual for details.• If the problem occurred after you changed the network encryption key, reset each device to their factory default settings. If this fixes the problem, see the User Manual for instructions about setting the network encryption key.Ethernet light is not blinking. There is no data traffic. Make sure that:• Your router and modem are switched on.• The Ethernet cable that came in the box are working and securely connected to the Powerline adapter port and a router LAN port. • The PC connected directly to the router can access the Internet. • Press the Reset button on each device for 1 second to return the Powerline adapter to its factory default settingsProblem using the Reset or Security button. The Reset and Security buttons are located on the side panel of the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender.• Pressing the reset button longer than 2 seconds will not reset the device.• Pressing the Security button longer than 2 seconds will not activate security. • See the User Manual for instructions on using the Reset and Security buttons.All LEDs are off when plugged into the AC line. • check the Powerline utility, if see if the LEDs are turned via the software. If so, then use the Powerline utility to turn them back on.

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualTroubleshooting B-3v1.0, July 2010Problems After Changing Network Encryption Key.If your Powerline devices stop communicating after you have used the NETGEAR XAVN2001 Powerline Utility, you’ll need to change the network encryption key. To change the network encryption key:1. Open the XAVN2001 NETGEAR Powerline Utility and select the Security option on the Advanced tab.2. Select the device.For each remote device, enter its password (printed on the product label), and then select it.3. Click the Use Default Encryption Key button.4. Click the Apply Security to Selected Devices button.5. Select the Device Settings tab, and check that the utility detects all the Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extenders in your Powerline network. If the utility detects all your Powerline devices, you can specify a new network encryption key as described in “Adding a Device to a Powerline Network” in Chapter 2.If the utility does not detect them all, see the following section, “Changing the Network Encryption Key for One Unit at a Time”.Figure B-1

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualB-4 Troubleshootingv1.0, July 2010Changing the Network Encryption Key for One Unit at a TimeIf the Powerline Utility does not detect all the devices in your network, you must connect your computer to each Powerline device and set up the network encryption key one adapter at a time, as follows:1. From the Advanced Settings tab, click the Security arrow.2. Select the first Powerline adapter in your network.3. In the Select an Encryption Key area, type the network encryption key that you want to assign to the adapter in the Create a new Encryption field. 4. Click the Apply Security to Selected Devices button.5. Repeat for each device in the network. 6. Select the Device Settings tab to automatically scan for Powerline Devices. Check that the utility detects all the devices that have been individually set to the same network encryption key.

Index iv1.0, July 2010IndexAAC Input 1add a device, local 7add a device, remote 8add adapters 6advanced settings 9Bbandwidth 1basic configuration 1basic functioning 1button descriptions 3Cchange encryption key 3compatibility 1customer support 1Ddata transfer rate 1default encryption key 12, 3device names 6device settings 5diagnostics 15dimensions 1Eelectromagnetic emissions 1encryptionchange default 8encryption keychange one at a time 4changing 10custom 11default 12encryption type 1ethernetnetwork extension 1EU Declaration of Conformity iiiexample, Powerline network 1Ffactory reset 16FCC statement iiifeatures 2frequency band 1front panel 2Hhumidityoperating, storage 1IinstallPowerline utility 2installation 1LLED 6descriptions 3LED troubleshooting 2

XAVN2001 Powerline AV 200 Wireless-N Extender User ManualIndex iiv1.0, July 2010MMAC address 6Mbps 6model 6modulation type 1PPowerline utilityinstall 2Powerline AV Ethernet Adapterfeatures 2install 4Powerline utilitylaunch 4shortcut icon 4update 3using 1product registration 1QQoS 13quality 6quality of service 13Rrear panel 2registration 1reset 16resource CD 2, 1router, connect to adapter 5Ssafety agency approvals 1safety information 2security 9understanding 7set data transfer priority 14shortcut icon 4side panel 2support ii, 1Ttechnical specifications 1temperature 1trademarks iitroubleshooting 1UUL listed 1update Powerline utility 3Wweight 1

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