Nht X2 Users Manual Rev 2
X2 to the manual acdcb471-9e91-4dbd-bf04-c40701c03609
2015-02-05
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X2 Active Crossover OWNER’S MANUAL Now Hear This 6400 Goodyear Road Benicia, CA 94510 800-NHT-9993 Specifications X2 Active Crossover Frequency response: 15Hz - 220Hz +/-3dB through L/R input (continuously variable) 15 - 220Hz +/-3dB through LFE input (fixed) 50, 80, 110Hz-100KHz +/-3dB Distortion: < 0.01% subwoofer output @ 100Hz, 1V < 0.001% hi-pass output @ 1KHz, 1V Signal to noise ratio: >105dB at Hi-pass output >100dB at subwoofer output Crossover: Low-pass continuously variable between 30-220Hz, 12dB/octave Low-pass fixed at 220Hz,12dB/octave High-pass selectable between 50, 80, 110Hz, 12dB/octave Input connectors: Gold plated RCA jacks for L and R line level input XLR jacks for L and R line level input Gold plated RCA jack for LFE input XLR jack for LFE input Detachable terminal block for external trigger in/thru 2.1mm x 5.5mm x 9.5mm power connector Output connectors: Gold plated RCA jacks for L and R line level high-pass output Gold plated RCA jack for LFE thru XLR jacks for L and R line level high-pass output Gold plated RCA jacks for L and R line level sub woofer output XLR jacks for L and R line level subwoofer output Phase Control: Variable between 0 and 90 degrees Switchable 0 - 180 degrees Gain Control: +10dB and 0dB subwoofer input sensitivity Stereo / Mono Switch: Stereo or mono subwoofer operation Standby Mode: Selectable internal and external. External 5 -24 VDC Internal automatic when no signal is present for >20 minutes Power Consumption: 3W Weight: 9 lbs. Dimensions: 1.5"H x 17"W x 11.5"D Finish: matte black anodized front panel, black painted chassis Block Diagram and Schematic Below is a block diagram of the X2 crossover. This may be useful when integrating the X2 into your system. A schematic of the X2 is available on our website at www.nhthifi.com. This may be useful if you wish to modify any of the filter characteristics in the X2. This is only recommended for users with the correct technical training and will completely void your warranty. LFE in LFE Gain LFE out 50, 80, 110 Hz L HP out HPF 30-220Hz L in Phase 0-180 Phase Master Gain Gain 0, 10dB HPF 20 Hz 0-90 Sub Out L LPF Mono 30-220Hz Boundary Stereo 0-180 200 Hz -6 LPF R in Boundary 6 200 Hz 6 0-90 Sub Out R -6 LPF Phase Phase Master Gain Gain 0, 10dB 20 Hz HPF LPF 50, 80, 110 Hz L HP out HPF Tower Speakers The X2 can be used to biamplify many different tower speaker models. This includes, but is not limited to, the NHT M3.3, M2.9, M2.5, M2.5i, VT2, VT2.4, VT1.2 and VT1.4. Basically any tower speaker with a subwoofer to woofer crossover frequency between 50 and 200Hz can be biamplified with the X2. The tower speaker must also have separate inputs for the subwoofer (low frequency) and woofer (high frequency) section. Any jumper straps connecting these two sections must be removed, or severe damage may occur to the amplifers driving the speakers. Tower speakers that do not have separate low and high frequency inputs may be biamplified with the X2 provided the speaker crossover is modified to have separate inputs. Consult your speaker manufacturer for assistance. If driving the subwoofers in parallel (mono), three channels of amplification will be needed. If driving the subwoofers separately (stereo), four channels of amplification will be needed. See the following diagrams for the proper system wiring when biamplifying with an X2. Tower With Stereo Subwoofers AV Receiver or Surround Processor Line Output L Subwoofer Output R (Optional) X2 Amplifier Amplifier Speaker Outputs Line Input - + Line Input - + - + High Tower L Tower R + - Low + Low Amplifier Speaker Outputs - + Line Input High - Amplifier Speaker Outputs Speaker Outputs - + Line Input + Tower With Mono Subwoofers AV Receiver or Surround Processor Line Output Subwoofer Output L R (Optional) X2 Amplifier Amplifier Speaker Outputs Line Input - + Line Input - + - + High Tower L Tower R + - Low Speaker Outputs - + Line Input High - Amplifier Speaker Outputs + Low + Satellite Subwoofer Systems The X2 can be used to crossover a mono or stereo subwoofer to a stereo satellite system as long as the desired crossover frequency falls into the 50 to 200Hz range. If using a mono subwoofer, three channels of amplification will be needed. If using a stereo subwoofer system, four channels of amplification will be needed. See the following diagram for the proper system wiring when biamplifying with an X2. AV Receiver or Surround Processor Line Output L Subwoofer Output R Set to stereo for 2 subs Set to mono for 1 sub (Optional) X2 (Optional) Amplifier Amplifier Speaker Outputs Line Input - + Line Input - + L Sat Amplifier Speaker Outputs - - + Line Input + R Sat Amplifier Speaker Outputs Speaker Outputs - + Line Input - + R Sub - + L Sub (Optional) + X2 Active Crossover Design The NHT X2 active crossover is designed to provide convenient front-panel adjustment of the controls necessary to integrate one or two subwoofer(s) with a Left and Right satellite speaker or to biamp a 3-way tower loudspeaker. The unit has unbalanced RCA and balanced XLR inputs and outputs for connection with all types of receivers or separate audio components. The X2 active crossover can operate as either a mono (single channel) or stereo unit (dual channel). In the stereo mode, you may add an additional subwoofer without purchasing an additional crossover. Two subwoofers can be used for stereo bass (which is desirable for music reproduction) or for additional mono bass reinforcement (for movie soundtracks). Note: Do not use both the unbalanced (RCA) and balanced (XLR) inputs at the same time. The unbalanced (RCA) and balanced (XLR) outputs are buffered separately and may be used simultaneously. Placement The X2 crossover may be used on a shelf, or in a standard 19" equipment rack using the optional rack ears and hardware. See section 10.3 for instructions on rack mounting the X2. Ideally, the X2 should be placed in close proximity to the receiver or surround processor. Minimizing wire lengths reduces the chance of noise contamination. If long runs (more than 20 feet) of signal wire are required, we recommend using the balanced (XLR) inputs and outputs on the crossover. If you are using the X2 in combination with an NHT A1 amplifier, we recommend that you place the X2 underneath the A1 amplifier. Or, in a stereo configuration, place the X2 between two A1 amplifiers. The A1's are equipped with lamps under the front edge, which illuminate the X2 controls. See section 9.2 for more detail. X2 Features and Controls This section describes the various controls and functions of the X2. Make sure that your X2 controls are initially set as described in Section 7 before continuing. Power/Standby Mode (Rear Panel) Your X2 crossover does not have a power switch, but has been designed with the ability to turn itself on and off under various conditions. There are three methods for triggering the X2. On the rear panel of the X2 is a 3-position switch that determines the trigger mode: 1) On; the X2 is always on. 2) Audio; the X2 will automatically turn on when it detects an audio signal and turn off after 20 minutes with no signal. 3) 12V Ext; the X2 is remotely turned on when it detects a DC control signal from another component in your system. The external trigger accepts 5 - 24 volt (DC) signals. For more information regarding external triggers, consult your authorized dealer. Master Gain (Front Panel) The Master Gain control allows you to adjust the volume of the subwoofer relative to the satellite speakers. Use the Master Gain judiciously. A properly calibrated subwoofer blends seamlessly with the satellites without calling attention to itself. Here are some general guidelines for setting the Master Gain control: Begin by playing some stereo music you are familiar with. Set your AV Receiver or Surround Processor volume to a comfortable listening level. Slowly increase or decrease the Master Gain on the X2 crossover, listening for a natural frequency balance between the subwoofer and the front left and right satellites. When properly balanced, you will hear natural bass extension, without being aware that it is coming directly from the subwoofer. Once the Master Gain is set, the volume control on your AV Receiver or Surround Processor will control the volume of your entire system, including the subwoofer. LFE Gain Control (Front Panel) LFE is short for 'Low Frequency Effects'. Low Frequency Effects originally were low frequency sounds added to movie soundtracks in order to increase their impact. For consumer electronics, there is no standard concerning what type of signal might be present on the LFE channel. Therefore, we have added an LFE input and gain control to the X2 so that you can integrate whatever is present on the LFE channel with the signal being reproduced by the rest of the system. After you have set the Master Gain level as described above, play a multi-channel signal through your system (as from a movie). Sources with lots of bass output will be the most useful. Adjust the LFE gain control until the bass produced by the subwoofer reaches the desired level. Most users initially set the level of the LFE gain control at too high a level, so be prepared to adjust the control over a long period of time. You have reached an appropriate level setting when movies soundtracks have impact and music sources have punchy bass, but the overall character of the bass produced by the subwoofer is not thick and ill defined. The level of the signal on the LFE channel varies considerably from source to source, so you may need to adjust the LFE control on the X2 depending on the source material. There is an LFE "Thru" output on the back of the X2. For more information concerning the use of this output, visit our website, www.nhthifi.com/technicalhelp/evolution . High Pass Filter Switch (Rear Panel) The High Pass Filter determines the range of frequencies that the main speakers ("satellites") will reproduce. For example, a high pass setting of 80Hz means that the main speakers receive a signal containing only frequencies above 80Hz. The 3-positon High Pass Filter is selectable between 50Hz, 80Hz, and 110Hz to accommodate a variety of speaker sizes. Set the High Pass Filter to a frequency above the rated low frequency limit of the main speakers. For example, if your speakers have a rated low frequency response of 40Hz, use the 50Hz high-pass setting. If your speakers have a rated low frequency response of 90Hz, use the 110Hz high-pass setting. Check the owner's manual for their rated low frequency response. Low Pass Filter Control (Front Panel) The continuously variable Low Pass Filter determines the range of frequencies produced by the subwoofer. For example, a low pass setting of 100Hz means that the subwoofer reproduces only frequencies below 100Hz. The LFE input is not affected by this control. Adjust the Low Pass Filter to approximately the same setting as the High Pass Filter as a starting point. Adjust the Low Pass Filter in small increments up or down until the blend between the subwoofer and your main speakers is seamless and the subwoofer does not call attention to itself. Music featuring male vocals, cello and acoustic bass, bass guitar and certain wind instruments (like saxophone and trombone) is useful for setting the low pass frequency. Phase Controls (Front Panel) The Subwoofer Phase switch and continuously variable knob change the phase of the subwoofer output anywhere from 0° to 270° relative to the high pass output. Proper subwoofer phase is important to achieve smooth bass response. An improper phase setting causes dips in the frequency response of the combined subwoofer/satellite system at the listening position. The result of these dips is low frequency production that is very deficient at certain frequencies and a lack of seamless integration between the satellites and subwoofer. The optimal phase setting will vary depending on room conditions and placement. While fine tuning the phase setting, have a familiar stereo CD available. You should listen to the same song while alternating phase settings. Find the best setting while sitting at the primary listening position. The initial settings described in Section 7 provide a good starting point for your system. However, experimentation is the key to getting the best possible sound quality out of the system. Begin by setting the phase knob at 0°, alternating the switch position between 0° and 180°. From the listening position, choose the switch position that yields the most bass output and leave the switch in that position. Then use the knob to fine-tune the phase setting. Slowly twist the knob, listening for the point at which the bass at the listening position is the loudest. Small changes in phase generally produce subtle changes in bass output. You may have to adjust the knob now and again over a period of a few weeks to find the best setting for your listening room. Gain Switch (Rear Panel) The Subwoofer Gain switch allows you to increase the gain of the X2 subwoofer output by 10dB. Normally, the factory default "0" position will give you a wide range of volume adjustment. However, if the sensitivity of your satellite speakers is greater than 93dB, your range of volume adjustment on the X2 may be limited. In this case, set the Gain Switch to 10dB. Boundary EQ (Front Panel) Reflective boundaries (such as walls) reinforce a speaker's bass output (3dB for two walls, 6dB for a corner) if the subwoofer is placed near them. Conversely, placing a subwoofer out in the room results in a relative decrease in bass output. Boundary reinforcement may lead to low frequency response that is uneven. Some frequencies will sound exaggerated relative to others, or the subwoofer will sound thin and lack impact. The Boundary EQ control allows you to compensate for the effects of room boundaries on the frequency response of the subwoofer. Adjusting the control enables you to achieve smooth low frequency output from the subwoofer regardless of its location in your room. The following diagrams show the correlation between subwoofer placement and Boundary EQ. These diagrams are guidelines only. Your room acoustics and personal tastes will ultimately dictate the final setting. System Status Indicators (Front Panel) Located on the right hand side of the front panel are two LEDs. They are used to indicate the functional status of the X2 Crossover. P - Power LED (green) - indicates the X2 is on and in a ready condition. S - Standby LED (amber) - indicates the X2 crossover is in "standby" mode. 8.5 Fine Tuning Chart The chart below was developed to assist you in the further fine tuning of your subwoofer or tower system. Should you be unable to achieve satisfactory performance from your subwoofer system using the fine-tuning chart, contact your authorized NHT dealer or call our Customer Hotline at 1-800-NHT- Problem "Boomy" Too Much Mid / Upper Bass Lacks Mid / Upper Bass: Lean But With Weight Solution Fine Tuning Flow Chart Adjust Subwoofer Phase 0-90 Adjust Subwoofer Phase 0-90 (Continuously Add) (Continuously Add) Lower Low Pass X-Over Frequency If this makes it worse, try If the sound improves Lower Subwoofer Volume Adjust Subwoofer Volume Listen Listen Raise Low-Pass Setting Adjust Subwoofer Volume Adjust Subwoofer Phase Listen Lacks Low Bass Weight Excessive Low Bass Weight Adjust Subwoofer Phase Switch 0-180 Decrease Boundary EQ Increase Boundary EQ Move Subwoofer Farther From Wall Listen Move Subwoofer Closer to Wall Listen Limited Warranty Valid Only in the U.S.A. Warranty Period For the period of 5 years for parts and 5 years for labor from date of original purchase (the warranty period) from an authorized NHT dealer, Now Hear This (NHT) warrants that if our product fails to function properly under normal use due to a manufacturing defect when installed and operated according to the owner’s manual instructions enclosed with the unit, it will be repaired or replaced with a unit of comparable value at the option of NHT without charge to you for parts or actual repair work. Parts supplied under this warranty may be new or rebuilt at the option of NHT. What’s Not Covered This warranty does not cover any product which is used in any trade or business, or in an industrial or commercial application. This warranty does not cover the cabinet or any appearance item, or any damage caused to the product resulting from: alterations, modifications not authorized in writing by NHT, accident, misuse or abuse, damage due to lightning or power surges, or being subjected to power in excess of the speaker’s published power rating. This warranty does not cover the cost of parts which would otherwise be provided without charge under this warranty, obtained from any source other than an authorized NHT service location. This warranty does not cover defects or damage caused by the use of unauthorized parts or labor or from improper maintenance. Altered, defaced or removed serial numbers void this warranty. Your Rights The liability of NHT will be limited to the purchase price of the product, and NHT will not be liable for incidental or consequential damages. NHT limits its obligations under any implied warranties under state laws to a period not exceeding the warranty period. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages. The above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary from state to state. To Obtain Service NHT has appointed a number of authorized service companies throughout the USA should your product ever require service. To receive warranty service, you will need to present your sales receipt showing place and date of original owner’s transaction. To find the name and address of the nearest authorized NHT service location, call or write: Customer Service Department, NHT, 6400 Goodyear Rd., Benicia, CA 94510, 1-800-NHT-9993 (648-9993), www.nhthifi.com Keep this warranty with your sales receipt. Record date and place of purchase for future reference.
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