NiCOM USA AP1000FP06 UHF TV AMPLIFIER User Manual USERS MANUAL 3
NiCOM USA UHF TV AMPLIFIER USERS MANUAL 3
Contents
- 1. USERS MANUAL 1
- 2. USERS MANUAL 2
- 3. USERS MANUAL 3
USERS MANUAL 3
Section 3 - Operation Contents: 3.1 Operation 32 Display 3.3 Menu Wmfiznwmflwfim z- 3.1 OPERATION At stattup, afier initial image, the display shows the main screen withthe RF powers as in Figure 1 : Tll' Hmplitier 17:42 minnow lief: mt PEIlK Figure 1: Main screen The user may turn on and off the amplifier by means of the switch on the front panel. The control board turns on all the power supplies, the exciter (if any), and internal cooling fans. While the amplifier is working, the micro-controller monitors continuously the most important parameters: power supply voltages, absorbed currents, high power zone temperature, forward andreflected powers, imbalances (if any). Each measure is associated to a maximum threshold beyond which the amplifier is immediately put in protection status by turning ofl‘ one or more power supply, depending on the failed block In order to prevent a temporary problem to triggera definitive protection status, the failed block is turned on again, afier some seconds, for up to five times If it goes beyond the protection threshold for more than five times, it is declared as FAILED and it will no longer be turned on. In this case, the amplifier will have to be turned off manually by means of the switch on the front panel, then turned on again afier performing the needed maintenance. On the front panel there are also three LEDs labelled ON, REMOTE and ALARM. Their meanings are explained inTable 1. The amplifier has been tuned on The amplifier is on localty but it has been tuned off by remote Remote control is enabled It never bfi rks An alarm is present It never blinks Table 1: Meanings of the three LEDs on the front panel ‘ Screenshots in this manual are indicative, so they can be different from those on your equipment. 3.2 DISPLAY The control board is provided with amodern pixels graphic display with blue background. Normally it always shows a title bar (on the top line) and a status bar (on the bottom line). The title bar, see Figure 2, shows the name of the amplifier (TV Amplifier) and the current time. If the amplifier is a single unit coupled externally with other units in a high power transmitter, the title bar shows the amplifier number (slave address) too. i T? llmplifier 1021 b um“ F?— Figure 2: Title bar The status bar (Figure 3) indicates the forward and reflected powers andthe temperature. It also contains two symbols for the interlock flock) and the alarm (bell). 1&131440“ ll" 27' D Figure 3: Status Bar The bell symbol is continuously displayed in case of alarm. It blinks if there has been an alarm which has ended but has not yet been seen by the user. It stops blinking once the Log has been checked. The interlock symbol is displayed only when this function is enabled. It may be either a close lock, as in Figure 3, when there is no alarm (interlock chain closed) or an open lock in case of alarm (interlock chain open). Since the status bar is always showed on the display, regardless of the screen, the user may monitor at any time the most important parameters and the presence of alarms while moving between different screens. 3.3 MENUS The user may see or modify locally some configuration parameters using the four buttons on the front panel. All screens areorganized in a hierarchical menus and the user may move between them in a simple and intuitive way. To see the menu it’s sufficient to press the ESC key (see Figure 4). TV amplifier 11 21 11m:- Power Supplies Figure 4: Main menu The display only shows three items at a time: all the items can be scrolled by the UP and DOWN arrow keys. Any item can be chosen by selecting it and pressing the RET key. Menu entries with an arrow on the right lopen sub-menus when chosen. Thus there is ahierarchical structure as in Figure 5. To go back from a sub- menu to the previous menu, press the ESC key‘ Ifthe ESC key is pressed in the main menu, the RF powers screen is accessed. —> View Log/Alarms Clear Log/Alanns Log Mode Exil —> BacngM ~r| View Tlrner “Comm RF Power: “me' Rm“ Screens-aver Power Ex" Exit Working Timer > Thresholds ~—’ RMSIPeak' Seuings > Dale/rime 5in Display Frequency' Slave Address ‘ Menu item present Rem only on certain amplifier Interbck models. Release Serial Number Exit Figure 5: Hierarchical menu stmcture All menu items are described in detail below - RF Power: This is the main screen showing the RF powers of the amplifier: forward power, reflected power, imbalances, if any. For forward power a level bar is displayed. See an example in Figure 1c - Power Supply This screen shows all the signals coming fi-orn two power supply. To check the next (previous) power supply press the UP (DOWN) key. For each power supply, the voltage, the absorbed current and the status (ON or OFF) are shown. T? amplifier 23 06 | (ON) 2 (on) H‘I:49.8‘|’ '1|'E=50.2‘r' H: 6.6“ IE: 6.9“ Figure 6: Power supply screen - Log/A [arms The control board is provided with an external EEPROM and a clock Any alarm or switching event with the time at which it occurred is saved in the EEPROM. The Log/Alarms sub-menu allows to manage this log. It is possible to see the events stored in the log by selecting Log/Alarms —>Wew Log/Alarms All events can be scrolled by pressing the UP and DOWN keys. For example, the event shown in Figure 7 is the tuming on of the amplifier by means of the local switch. For every event/alarm a short description and the date and time at which it occurred is displayed. TU llmplifier 12 38 Event 35!“ Mr‘lflr‘lB 10:20:52 Local DH Figure 7: Event stored in the log @J In case of alarm, the value of the measure which caused the alarm is saved into the log. In case of alarm still existing afier five firming—on attempts, the parameter is marked as FAILED Table 2 is the list of all the events which can be logged. Local ON Amplifier turned on by means otthe local switch Amplifier turned off by means of the local switch Amplifier tuned on remotety Amplifier tuned off remotely Interlock open Interlock chain open Intertock closed Interlock chain closed Power Supply ON Power supply on Alarm for forward power Ref Pwr mow Alarm for reflected power Unbalancing alarm Power supply voltage alarm Power supply current alarm Table 2: Events managed and logged by the control board The log may be completely deleted by selecting Log/Alarms —-> Clear Log/Alarms. Amplifier can store inthe log details about alarms and generic events. You can change this behaviour selecting log/Alarms —>Log/Mode menu item. - Working Timer The control board has a working timer which is always enabled while the amplifier is working (i. e. there is at least one power supply working). The menu entry Working Timer —>View Timer allows to check the hours for which the timer has been enabled. Working Timer —>T1mer Reset resets the timer. - Thresholds This is a screen showing the alarm threshold of each signals monitored by the control board The listcanbe scrolled by means of the UP and DOWN keys. fifil - RMS/Peak The control board can monitor both the RMS and peak powers, the first used in digital systems. The menu entry Settings—b RMS/Peak allows to choose the power to be displayed and monitored. This menu is present only in certain amplifiers. ~ DatflTime This screen allows to set the current date and time. The setting is changed by pressing the arrow keys, then pressing the RET key to move to the following value and eventually save the changes. To go back to the previous menu and discard any change made, press the ESC key. Figure 8 shows an example of this screen. T'U amplifier 12 58 Set Ilaler‘Time [E58 MENTOR Figure 3: Date and time setting screen - Display The menu entry Settings —> Display allows to change some settings of the display, such has back light, contrast and screensaver. The back light and the contrast are set by means of the UP and DOWN arrow keys. The changes made are saved by pressing the RET key or discarded pressing the ESC key. Figure 9 shows an example of this screen. With Settings —> Display —> Screensaver you can set an interval time afier which display backlight is turned off When display backlight is off, press any key to switch it on. TU Ilmplifier 13:13 Figure 9: Disp|ay contrast setting screen fii - Frequency (only for some Amplifiers) The forward and reflected RF powers is measured by means of a directional coupler. In order to compensate for the efi'ect due to the sampling made by the coupler, it is possible to set the frequency by menu entry Settings ——>Frequency. The setting can be changed by pressing the arrow keys. The changes made are saved by pressing the RET key or discarded pressing the ESC key. Set the video carrier frequency. - Slave Address The amplifier may be used either in stand-alone mode or as a slave of a master in a high power multiple units transmitter. In the latter case an unique address for each amplifier has to be specified, in order for all of them to communicate with the master on the same RS485 bus. The menu entry Settings —> Slave Address allows to choose the stand-alone mode or set a slave address by means of the UP and DOWN arrow keys. The changes made are saved by pressing the RET key or discarded pressing the ESC key. An example of this screen is shown in Figure 10. W amplifier 13 56 Set llddress amplifier 3 Press av to change. Figure 10:8lave address setting screen - Remote The amplifier may be controlled either locally, by means of the keys and display, or remotely There are three possibilities for remote control: - using a direct serial connection between amplifier RSZ32 connector and a PC RSZ32; - using the remote control device manufactured by NicomUsa, Inc (RCU), on the RS485; - using a general-purpose control system connected to telemeasures. You can enable/ disable remote control choosing menu item Settings ——> Remote. When remote control is mabled, the yellow REMOTE LED on the front panel is lit. - Interlock One of the pins of the telemeasure connector, located on the rear panel, is used for the interlock alarm. It is an input line which turns off the amplifier in case of alarm, The interlock check can be enabled or disabled using menu itemSetfinp Interlock. When it is enabled, the status bar shows the lock symbol (see Figure 3), which is close if the interlock chain is closed (no alarm) or open if it is open (alarm). - Firmware Release The menu entry Settings -—-> Firmware Release allows to display the firmware version number and the hardware release ofvhe amplifier. - Serial Number The menu entry Settings ——> Serial Number allows to display the serial number of the apparatus.
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