Nihon Kohden ZM-921PA Medical Telemetry Transmitter User Manual

Nihon Kohden Corporation Medical Telemetry Transmitter Users Manual

Users Manual

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Copyright NoticeThe entire contents of this manual are copyrighted by Nihon Kohden. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopied, recorded, or otherwise) without the prior written permission of Nihon Kohden.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  iGENERAL HANDLING PRECAUTIONSThis device is intended for use only by qualified medical personnel. Use only Nihon Kohden approved products with this device. Use of non-approved products or in a non-approved manner may affect the performance specifications of the device. This includes, but is not limited to, batteries, recording paper, pens, extension cables, electrode leads, input boxes and AC power.Please read these precautions thoroughly before attempting to operate the instrument.1.  To safely and effectively use the instrument, its operation must be fully understood.2.  When installing or storing the instrument, take the following precautions:(1)  Avoid moisture or contact with water, extreme atmospheric pressure, excessive humidity and temperatures, poorly ventilated areas, and dust, saline or sulphuric air.(2) Placetheinstrumentonaneven,leveloor.Avoidvibrationandmechanical shock, even during transport.(3)  Avoid placing in an area where chemicals are stored or where there is danger of gas leakage.(4)  Pay extra attention when the instrument is in combination with other instruments to avoid misdiagnosis or other problems.(5)  Choose a room where a proper grounding facility is available.3.  Before Operation(1)  Check that the instrument is in perfect operating order.(2)  Check that the instrument is grounded properly.(3)  Check that all cords are connected properly.(4)  Pay extra attention when the instrument is in combination with other instruments to avoid misdiagnosis or other problems.(5)  All circuitry used for direct patient connection must be doubly checked.(6)  Check that battery level is acceptable and battery condition is good when using battery-operated models.
ii  Operator’s Manual  ZM-910PA/921PA/930PA/931PA4.  During Operation(1)  Both the instrument and the patient must receive continual, careful attention.(2)  Turn power off or remove electrodes and/or transducers when necessary to assure the patient’s safety.(3)  Avoid direct contact between the instrument housing and the patient.5.  To Shutdown After Use(1)  Turn power off with all controls returned to their original positions.(2)  Remove the cords gently; do not use force to remove them.(3)  Clean the instrument together with all accessories for their next use.6.  The instrument must receive expert, professional attention for maintenance and repairs. When the instrument is not functioning properly, it should be clearly marked to avoid operation while it is out of order.7. Theinstrumentmustnotbealteredormodiedinanyway.8.  Maintenance and Inspection:(1)  The instrument and parts must undergo regular maintenance inspection at least every 6 months.(2)  If stored for extended periods without being used, make sure prior to operation that the instrument is in perfect operating condition.(3)  Technical information such as parts list, descriptions, calibration instructionsorotherinformationisavailableforqualiedusertechnicalpersonnel upon request from your Nihon Kohden representative.9.  When the instrument is used with an electrosurgical instrument, pay careful attention to the application and/or location of electrodes and/or transducers to avoid possible burn to the patient.10.Whentheinstrumentisusedwithadebrillator,makesurethattheinstrumentisprotectedagainstdebrillatordischarge.Ifnot,removepatient cables and/or transducers from the instrument to avoid possible damage.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  iiiWARRANTY POLICYNihon Kohden Corporation (NKC) shall warrant its products against all defects in materials and workmanship for one year from the date of delivery.However, consumable materials such as recording paper, ink, stylus and battery are excluded from the warranty.NKC or its authorized agents will repair or replace any products which prove to be defective during the warranty period, provided these products are used as prescribed by the operating instructions given in the operator’s and service manuals.No other party is authorized to make any warranty or assume liability for NKC’s products. NKC will not recognize any other warranty, either implied or in writing. Inaddition,service,technicalmodicationoranyotherproductchangeperformedby someone other than NKC or its authorized agents without prior consent of NKC may be cause for voiding this warranty.Defective products or parts must be returned to NKC or its authorized agents, along with an explanation of the failure. Shipping costs must be prepaid.Thiswarrantydoesnotapplytoproductsthathavebeenmodied,disassembled,reinstalled or repaired without Nihon Kohden approval or which have been subjectedtoneglectoraccident,damageduetoaccident,re,lightning,vandalism,water or other casualty, improper installation or application, or on which the originalidenticationmarkshavebeenremoved.In the USA and Canada other warranty policies may apply.CAUTIONUnited States law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.Equipment Authorization RequirementOperation of this equipment requires the prior coordination with a frequency coordinator designated by the FCC for the Wireless Medical Telemetry Service.
iv  Operator’s Manual  ZM-910PA/921PA/930PA/931PAEMC RELATED CAUTIONThis equipment and/or system complies with IEC 60601-2 International Standard for electromagnetic compatibility for medical electrical equipment and/or system. However, an electromagnetic environment that exceeds the limits or levels stipulated in IEC 60601-1-2, can cause harmful interference to the equipment and/or system or cause the equipment and/or system to fail to perform its intended function or degrade its intended performance. Therefore, during the operation of the equipment and/or system, if there is any undesired deviation from its intended operational performance, you must avoid, identify and resolve the adverse electromagnetic effect before continuing to use the equipment and/or system.The following describes some common interference sources and remedial actions:1. Strong electromagnetic interference from a nearby emitter source such as an authorized radio station or cellular phone:  Install the equipment and/or system at another location. Keep the emitter source such as cellular phone away from the equipment and/or system, or turn off the cellular phone.2. Radio-frequency interference from other equipment through the AC power supply of the equipment and/or system:  Identify the cause of this interference and if possible remove this interference source. If this is not possible, use a different power supply.3. Effect of direct or indirect electrostatic discharge:  Make sure all users and patients in contact with the equipment and/or system are free from direct or indirect electrostatic energy before using it. A humid room can help lessen this problem.4. Electromagnetic interference with any radio wave receiver such as radio or television:  If the equipment and/or system interferes with any radio wave receiver, locate the equipment and/or system as far as possible from the radio wave receiver.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  v5. Interference of lightning:  When lightning occurs near the location where the equipment and/or system is installed, it may induce an excessive voltage in the equipment and/or system.  In such a case, disconnect the AC power cord from the equipment and/or system and operate the equipment and/or system by battery power, or use an uninterruptible power supply.6. Use with other equipment:  When the equipment and/or system is adjacent to or stacked with other equipment, the equipment and/or system may affect the other equipment. Before use, check that the equipment and/or system operates normally with the other equipment. 7. Use of unspecified accessory, transducer and/or cable:  When an unspecified accessory, transducer and/or cable is connected to this equipment and/or system, it may cause increased electromagnetic emission or decreased electromagnetic immunity. The specified configuration of this equipment and/or system complies with the electromagnetic requirements with the specified configuration. Only use this equipment and/or system with the specified configuration.8. Use of unspecified configuration:  When the equipment and/or system is used with the unspecified system configuration different than the configuration of EMC testing, it may cause increased electromagnetic emission or decreased electromagnetic immunity.  Only use this equipment and/or system with the specified configuration.9. Measurement with excessive sensitivity:  The equipment and/or system is designed to measure bioelectrical signals with a specified sensitivity. If the equipment and/or system is used with excessive sensitivity, artifact may appear by electromagnetic interference and this may cause mis-diagnosis. When unexpected artifact appears, inspect the surrounding electromagnetic conditions and remove this artifact source.If the above suggested remedial actions do not solve the problem, consult your Nihon Kohden representative for additional suggestions.
vi  Operator’s Manual  ZM-910PA/921PA/930PA/931PAConventions Used in this Manual and InstrumentWarnings, Cautions and NotesWarnings, cautions and notes are used in this manual to alert or signal the reader tospecicinformation.WARNINGA warning alerts the user to the possible injury or death associated with the use or misuse of the instrument.CAUTIONA caution alerts the user to possible injury or problems with the instrument associated with its use or misuse such as instrument malfunction, instrument failure, damage to the instrument, or damage to other property.NOTEA note provides specific information, in the form of recommendations, prerequirements, alternative methods or supplemental information.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  viiExplanations of the Symbols in this Manual and InstrumentThe following symbols found in this manual/instrument bear the respective descriptions as given.Symbol Description Symbol DescriptionPower On Attention, consult operator’s manualPower Off Nurse callDebrillationprooftypeBF applied part Replace batteryDebrillationprooftypeCF applied part Check electrodeDirect current
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  1IntroductionThe ZM-920PA/ZM-921PA/ZM-930PA/ZM-931PA transmitter transmits ECG and other data from a patient to a Nihon Kohden monitor for continuous monitoring. Available parameters and functions vary between the models. Read the operator’s manual for the monitor before operation.Model Parameters FunctionsZM-920PAZM-921PA•ECG•  Impedance respirationThe following information is indicated by LED.•  Check ECG electrodes•  Replace batteriesZM-930PAZM-931PA•  ECG•  Impedance respiration•  SpO2The following information is indicated on LCD.•  SpO2 value•  Pulse wave amplitude•  Replace batteriesThe following information is indicated by LED.•  Check ECG electrodesThe transmission frequency range is as follows.ZM-920PA/930PA:  608.0250 MHz (channel number 9002) to 613.9750 MHz (channel number 9478)ZM-921PA/931PA:  1395.0250 MHz (channel number E002) to 1399.9750 MHz (channel number E398)  1427.0250 MHz (channel number E502) to 1431.9750 MHz (channel number E898)The transmitter channel can be changed by the QI-901PK Channel Writer. To change the channel number, refer to the channel writer manual.
2  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAWARNINGThe following actions must be taken to properly receive the transmitter signal of the correct patient on the receiving instrument. Otherwise, there may be signal loss or signals may mix causing a serious accident, such as monitoring a different patient.•  Assign a channel administrator in the hospital and only he or she should manage channel assignment.•  The channel administrator must manage the channels in the facility so that there is no signal interference.•  When the transmitter channel is changed, the channel administrator must check that the channel on the receiving monitor is also changed and the signal is properly received.•  The channel administrator must replace the channel number label on the transmitter with the new one after changing the channel.WARNINGDo not use the same transmitter on more than one patient at the same time. Do not connect different sensors on different patients to the same transmitter.CAUTION•  Do not use the same channel for different patients. If the same channel is used for two patients, the two patients’ data will be lost due to mutual modulation interference, or another patient’s data may appear on the receiving monitor screen.•  Do not use transmitters of adjacent channels in a hospital. If a transmitter of an adjacent channel is used, radio waves from one transmitter affect the receiver of the adjacent channel’s transmitter and there may be interference.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  3NOTE•  To prevent interference between channels, assign a channel administrator in the hospital and only he or she should manage channel assignment.•  Use Nihon Kohden parts and accessories to assure maximum performance from your instrument.•  For stable signal reception, it is recommended to use a diversity antenna system on the receiving monitor. Otherwise, spike noise from transient fading of electric field strength (for example, people moving) may interfere with the transmitter signal and may be mistaken as an arrhythmia on the receiving monitor.•  Do not diagnose a patient based on only part of the monitoring data on the transmitter or only on the data acquired by the transmitter. Overall judgement must be performed by a physician who understands the features, limitations and characteristics of the transmitter by reading this operator’s manual thoroughly and by reading the biomedical signals acquired by other instruments.•  For details on the receiving monitor and upgrade information, contact your Nihon Kohden representative.
4  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAPanel DescriptionTop PanelFor attaching a strapRefer to the warnings belowRefer to the symbol pageECG/RESP socketConnects to the electrode lead for measuring ECG and/or respiration by the impedance method.Refer to the warnings belowZM-930PA/931PA onlySpO2 socketConnects to the SpO2 probe.Refer to the symbol pageWARNINGWhen performing defibrillation, discharge as far as possible from electrodes, patches and any gel, cream or medicine on the chest of the patient. If there is a possibility that the defibrillator paddle could touch these materials, remove them from the patient. If the defibrillator paddle directly contacts these materials, the discharged energy may cause skin burn to the patient.WARNINGBefore defibrillation, all persons must keep clear of the bed and must not touch the patient or any equipment or cord connected to the patient. Failure to follow this warning may cause electrical shock or injury.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  5Front PanelZM-920PA/921PARA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.025 MHzReplace batteries LEDLights when the batteries need replacement.Check electrodes LEDLights when the electrode is detached from the patient.CALL keyWhen this key is pressed, a “peep” sounds at the transmitter, and “CALL” message appears at the monitor. Depending on the settings on the monitor, an ECG waveform is recorded when this key is pressed.Refer to the warning below. Battery caseContains two 1.5 V dry cell batteries (AA).Power switchTurns transmitter power on or off.WARNINGClose the battery case cover during operation. If the transmitter is used with the battery case cover open, anyone who touches the opened battery case may receive an electrical shock when defibrillation is performed. Touching the opened battery case may cause electrostatic discharge and intermittently interfere with the waveform or data.CAUTIONOnly use your finger to press the CALL key. Do not press the key with a sharp object. Otherwise the key may be damaged.
6  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAZM-930PA/931PAFor the descriptions except for the LCD, refer to the “ZM-920PA/921PA” section on the previous page.Battery replacement mark:Appears when the batteries are weak. Immediately replace the batteries when this appears.%SpO2:Displayed when the power is turned on. This indication is not displayed when SpO2 display is turned off.Pulse level bar graph:Displays pulse level in 7 steps.SpO2 data:Displays SpO2 data.When SpO2 is 41 to 100%, the value is displayed. (ex.  )When SpO2 is under 40%, “ ” is displayed.When the detected pulse is too small to measure, “ ” is displayed.RA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.025 MHzLCDRA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.025 MHzLCD
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  7Important Safety InformationGeneralWARNINGNever use the transmitter in the presence of any flammable anesthetic gas or high concentration oxygen atmosphere. Failure to follow this warning may cause explosion or fire.WARNINGNever use the transmitter in a hyperbaric oxygen chamber. Failure to follow this warning may cause explosion or fire.WARNINGDo not take this transmitter into the MRI test room. This transmitter is not designed to be used during MRI tests.WARNINGWhen performing MRI test, remove all electrodes from the patient which are connected to this transmitter. Failure to follow this warning may cause skin burn on the patient. For details, refer to the MRI manual.WARNINGWhen performing defibrillation, discharge as far as possible from electrodes, patches and any gel, cream or medicine on the chest of the patient. If there is a possibility that the defibrillator paddle could touch these materials, remove them from the patient. If the defibrillator paddle directly contacts these materials, the discharged energy may cause skin burn to the patient.
8  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAWARNINGBefore defibrillation, all persons must keep clear of the bed and must not touch the patient or any equipment or cord connected to the patient. Failure to follow this warning may cause electrical shock or injury.WARNINGWhen the transmitter is used with an electrosurgical unit (ESU), firmly attach the entire area of the ESU return plate. Otherwise, the current from the ESU flows into the electrodes of the transmitter, causing electrical burn where the electrodes are attached. For details, refer to the ESU manual.WARNINGClose the battery case cover during operation. If the transmitter is used with the battery case cover open, anyone who touches the opened battery case may receive an electrical shock when defibrillation is performed. Touching the opened battery case may cause electrostatic discharge and intermittently interfere with the waveform or data.WARNINGIf detergent or liquid spills into the transmitter, clean it and dry it completely before use. If a wet transmitter is used, the patient or operator may receive an electrical shock or injury.WARNINGDo not use the same transmitter on more than one patient at the same time. Do not connect different sensors on different patients to the same transmitter.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  9CAUTIONOnly use Nihon Kohden specified electrodes, electrode leads and SpO2 probes. Otherwise, the maximum performance from the transmitter cannot be guaranteed.CAUTIONDo not reuse disposable parts and accessories.CAUTIONDo not shake or swing the transmitter while holding the leads or cables connected to the transmitter. The transmitter may come off and injure someone or damage surrounding instruments.CAUTIONAttach a strap to the transmitter to prevent the transmtiter from falling.CAUTIONTurn off the power of mobile phones, small wireless devices and other devices which produce strong electromagnetic interference around a patient (except for devices allowed by the hospital administrator). Radio waves from devices such as mobile phones or small wireless devices may be mistaken as pulse waves and the displayed data may be incorrect.
10  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PACAUTION•  Do not use the same channel for different patients. If the same channel is used for two patients, the two patients’ data will be lost due to mutual modulation interference, or another patient’s data may appear on the receiving monitor screen.•  Do not use transmitters of adjacent channels in a hospital. If a transmitter of an adjacent channel is used, radio waves from one transmitter affect the receiver of the adjacent channel’s transmitter and there may be interference.BatteryWARNING•  Keep the batteries away from fire. They may explode.•  Keep the batteries away from patients.•  Never short-circuit the + and – terminals on the battery. It may cause overheating and fire.•  Do not damage, disassemble, drop or give impact to the battery.WARNINGIf the battery is damaged and the substance inside the battery contacts the eyes or skin, wash immediately and thoroughly with water and see a physician. Never rub your eyes, because you may lose your eyesight.CAUTIONBattery replacement must be performed by the operator. When replacing batteries of the transmitter currently used for a patient, disconnect electrode leads from the transmitter before replacing batteries or do not touch the patient during replacement.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  11CAUTIONThe battery charger must be used outside the patient environment.CAUTIONRefer to the battery and battery charger manuals for details on handling the batteries.Transmitter Channel ManagementWARNINGThe following actions must be taken to properly receive the transmitter signal of the correct patient on the receiving instrument. Otherwise, there may be signal loss or signals may mix causing a serious accident, such as monitoring a different patient.•  Assign a channel administrator in the hospital and only he or she should manage channel assignment.•  The channel administrator must manage the channels in the facility so that there is no signal interference.•  When the transmitter channel is changed, the channel administrator must check that the channel on the receiving monitor is also changed and the signal is properly received.•  The channel administrator must replace the channel number label on the transmitter with the new one after changing the channel.
12  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAFor Patients Using Implantable PacemakerWARNINGInteraction Between Minute Ventilation Rate-Adaptive Pacemakers and Cardiac Monitoring and Diagnostic EquipmentThe bioelectric impedance measurement sensor of a minute ventilation rate-adaptive implantable pacemaker may be affected by transmitter which is connected to the same patient. If this occurs, the pacemaker may pace at its maximum rate and the transmitter may give incorrect data to the monitor. If this occurs, disconnect the electrode leads from the patient or change the setting on the pacemaker by referring to the pacemaker’s manual. For more details, contact your pacemaker representative or Nihon Kohden representative.Output SignalWARNINGDo not use the output signal from the receiving monitor as the synchronization signal for other equipment such as IABP, MRI, echocardiography or defibrillator. There may be time delay between the monitor and the other equipment caused by waveform transmission delay and spike noise may interfere on the output signal and be mistaken as a trigger.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  13ECG MonitoringCAUTIONOnly use Nihon Kohden specified electrodes and electrode leads. When other type of electrodes or electrode leads are used, the “CHECK ELECTRODES” message may be displayed and monitoring may stop.CAUTIONWhen the “ELECTRODE OFF” or “CHECK ELECTRODE” message is displayed on the receiving monitor, ECG is not monitored properly and the ECG alarm does not function. Check the electrode, electrode leads, and if necessary, replace with new ones.SpO2 MonitoringWARNINGSpO2 measurement may be incorrect in the following cases.•  When the patient’s carboxyhemoglobin or methemoglobin increases abnormally.•  When dye is injected in the blood.•  When using an electrosurgical unit.•  During CPR.•  When measuring at a site with venous pulse.•  When there is body movement.•  When the pulse wave is small (insufficient peripheral circulation).
14  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAWARNINGCheck the circulation condition by observing the skin color at the measurement site and pulse waveform. Change the measurement site every 8 hours for disposable probes and every 4 hours for reusable probes (every 8 hours for TL-630T/TL-631T series probe). The skin temperature may increase at the attached site by 2 or 3°C (4 or 5°F) and cause a burn or pressure necrosis. When using the probe on the following patients, take extreme care and change the measurement site more frequently according to symptoms and degree.•  Patient with a fever•  Patient with peripheral circulation insufficiency•  Neonate or low birth weight infant with delicate skin•  Patient who is receiving photodynamic therapy**  Photodynamic therapy is a treatment to remove the affected tissue by using a photosensitizing agent and exposing the tissue to light. This treatment has a side effectofphotosensitivityandthelightfromthengerprobesensormaycausea burn. This probe uses two light wavelengths in the range from 650 to 950 nm. The maximum light intensity is less than 5.5 mW/sr.WARNINGWhen not monitoring SpO2, disconnect the SpO2 cable from the transmitter. Otherwise, noise from the probe sensor may interfere and incorrect data is displayed on the screen.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  15WARNING•  When using the TL-201T finger probe, do not fasten the probe and cable to the finger by wrapping with tape. This may cause burn, congestion or pressure necrosis from poor blood circulation.•  When using probes other than the TL-201T finger probe, to avoid poor circulation, do not wrap the tape too tight. Check the blood circulation condition by observing the skin color and congestion at the skin peripheral to the probe attachment site. Even for short-term monitoring, there may be burn or pressure necrosis from poor blood circulation, especially on neonates or low birth weight infants whose skin is delicate. Accurate measurement cannot be performed on a site with poor peripheral circulation.CAUTIONWhile a patient is on medication which causes vasodilation, the pulse waveform may change and in rare cases the SpO2 value might not be displayed.CAUTIONNormal external light does not affect monitoring but strong light such as a surgical light or sunlight may affect monitoring. If affected, cover the measuring site with a blanket.CAUTIONIf the attachment site is dirty with blood or bodily fluids, clean the attachment site before attaching the probe. If there is nail polish on the attachment site, remove the polish. Otherwise, the amount of transmitted light decreases, and measured value may be incorrect or measurement cannot be performed.
16  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PACAUTIONDo not use a probe which is deteriorated by aging. Accurate measurement cannot be performed.CAUTIONDo not use a damaged or disassembled probe. It causes incorrect measurement and may injure the patient.CAUTIONThe disposable probe is not sterilized. Use the disposable probe only for a single patient. Never reuse the disposable probe for another patient because it causes cross infection.CAUTIONIf the skin gets irritated or redness appears on the skin from the probe, change the attachment site or stop using the probe. Take extreme care for the patients with delicate skin.CAUTIONDo not pull or bend the probe cable, and do not put caster feet on the probe cable. Do not immerse the probe cable in chemical solutions or water. Failure to follow these instructions may cause cable discontinuity, short circuit, skin burn on the patient and incorrect measurement data. Replace any broken probe with a new one.CAUTIONWhen the probe is attached on an appropriate site with sufficient circulation and the error message confirming the probe attachment repeatedly appears, the probe may be deteriorated. Replace it with a new one.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  17CAUTIONWhen a message indicates a faulty probe, stop monitoring and replace the probe with a new one.CAUTIONWhen any of the following conditions occurs, the probe may be broken. Replace it with a new one.•  The transmitter generates “pip” sounds.•  SpO2 data is 85% and blinking.CAUTIONNeonatal skin is delicate. Remove the probe and tape carefully and slowly.CAUTIONWhen removing a probe that is taped to the skin, do not pull the probe cable because this can damage the cable.CAUTIONWhen removing the probe from the attachment tape, do not pull the sensor cable because this can damage the cable.CAUTIONDo not immerse the disposable probe in detergents or water. If the probe adhesive surface gets wet, adhesiveness becomes weak and the probe cannot be attached to the skin.CAUTIONRefer to the probe instruction manual for details.
18  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAMaintenanceCAUTIONIf detergent or liquid spills into the transmitter, clean it and dry it completely before use. If a wet transmitter is used, the transmitter may malfunction or get damaged.CAUTIONNever disassemble or repair the transmitter. Disassembly and repair must be performed by qualified service personnel.CAUTIONBefore cleaning or disinfection, remove the batteries from the transmitter. Failure to follow this instruction may result in electrical shock or transmitter malfunction.CAUTIONThe transmitter cannot be sterilized. Sterilizing the transmitter may damage it.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  19PreparationInstalling (Replacing) BatteriesUse two AA(R6) type alkaline dry cell batteries, manganese dry cell batteries, NiCd rechargeable batteries or NiMH batteries.Battery LifetimeWith new alkaline batteries, the transmitter can continuously measure for the following number of days. Operation time depends on the thickness of the SpO2 probe attachment site.Transmitter Operating time (Measuring parameters)ECG, Resp, SpO2ECG, RespZM-920PA/930PA 3 days 4 daysZM-921PA/931PA 2.5 days 3.5 daysNOTEThe capacity of manganese, NiCd and NiMH batteries is less than that of alkaline batteries, therefore the lifetime of the battery is shorter.Type LifetimeManganese About 1/2 of alkaline batteriesNiCd About 1/3 of alkaline batteries (when fully charged)NiMH About 1/2 of alkaline batteries (when fully charged)Recommended BatteriesAlkaline primary: Nihon Kohden Medipower (equivalent to Panasonic LR6 (G))CAUTIONBattery replacement must be performed by the operator. When replacing batteries of the transmitter currently used for a patient, disconnect electrode leads from the transmitter before replacing batteries or do not touch the patient during replacement.
20  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAIf electrode leads are attached to the patient and the person replacing the batteries touches the patient, the patient leakage current over the amount allowed may occur.CAUTION•  Replace all batteries at the same time.•  Do not use different types of batteries together.NOTEInsert the batteries with the correct polarity (+ and −).Procedure1.  Open the battery case cover.2.  Insert two dry cell batteries (LR6) into the battery case observing the correct polarity.3.  Close the cover and press it gently until it clicks.WARNING and CAUTION for Battery HandlingWARNING•  Keep the batteries away from fire. They may explode.•  Keep the batteries away from patients.•  Never short-circuit the + and – terminals on the battery. It may cause overheating and fire.•  Do not damage, disassemble, drop or give impact to the battery.123123
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  21WARNINGIf the battery is damaged and the substance inside the battery contacts the eyes or skin, wash immediately and thoroughly with water and see a physician. Never rub your eyes, because you may lose your eyesight.CAUTIONDo not handle the batteries with wet hands.CAUTIONWhen the transmitter is not in use, remove batteries. When batteries are installed, battery power is consumed even if measurement is not performed. Especially, when NiMH batteries remain in the transmitter when the transmitter is not in use, the battery may become unusable from overdischarge and leak liquid which will damage the transmitter.CAUTIONRefer to the battery and battery charger manuals for details on handling the batteries.CAUTIONThe battery charger must be used outside the patient environment.NOTE•  When using rechargeable NiCd batteries or NiMH batteries, shallow charging/discharging shortens battery capacity. For details, refer to the battery operator’s manual.•  Remove the batteries from the transmitter before disposing of the transmitter.
22  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PASituations Requiring Battery ReplacementReplace the batteries when any of the following occurs.•  The “ ” LED lights (ZM-920PA/921PA) or the “ ” mark is displayed on the LCD (ZM-930PA/931PA) on the transmitter.•  The transmitter generates a constant alarm (continuous “peep” sound).•  The monitor displays the battery replacement message on the screen.•  When the power of the LCD transmitter is turned on, no message or icon is displayed. (Only the ZM-930PA/931PA).CAUTIONWhen using batteries other than alkaline, the interval between the battery replacement indication and battery discharge may be shorter. Replace the batteries immediately upon battery replacement indication.Attaching a Strap to the TransmitterTo open the clip, firmly pull out the tab in direction of the arrow.CAUTIONAttach a strap to the transmitter to prevent the transmtiter from falling.NOTEDo not attach the clip to hard objects such as thick cloth or zippers, or the clip may break.Attach a strap to the transmitter and fasten the clip to the patients’ clothes or bed sheets.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  23If the transmitter falls off, the battery cover may be opened. If the patient touches the terminals of the batteries, patient leakage current over the allowable amount can occur.Turning On/Off the TransmitterCheck Items Before Turning On the PowerTo use the instrument in a safe and optimum condition, before turning on the transmitter power switch, check the following.Appearance•  There is no damage or dirt on the outside of the transmitter. (Power switch, LED, LCD, CALL key, junction, battery case cover, battery case, etc.)•  The transmitter is completely dry.•  The electrode lead is not broken.•  There is no damage or dirt on the SpO2 probe or on the disposable electrodes.Battery•  The battery polarity is correct.• Thebatterycasespringisrmlyxedandthebatteryisnotloose.• Thebatterycasecoverisrmlyclosed.Channel Setting•  The transmitter channel corresponds to those of the receiving monitor.•  The same channel is not being used on a different transmitter in the surrounding area.Turning On/Off the PowerTo turn on the power, turn the power switch to the right. After a “peep” sound for about one second, the power is turned on.(There is no “peep” sound when the “ ” LED light or the “ ” are blinking on the LCD).To turn off the power, turn the power switch to the left.ONOFFONOFF
24  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PACheck Items After Turning On the PowerAfter turning on the power, check the following items.Power On•  The power switch is not damaged.•  The transmitter generates a “peep” sound for about one second.•  All LEDs light and values are displayed on the LCD for about one second.•  The transmitter does not generate a continuous “pip” sound.•  The transmitter does not liberate excessive heat.•  The “ ” LED does not light or the “ ” mark is not displayed on the LCD.•  The transmitter does not interfere with the operation of medical instruments used near it.Basic Operation•  The “signal loss” message is not displayed on the monitor when the transmitter is inside the receiving range of the monitor.•  A “peep” sounds at the transmitter and “CALL” message appears at the receiving monitor when the CALL key is pressed and the transmitter is inside the receiving range of the monitor.•  The battery replacement message is not displayed on the monitor.Check Items After the Power Off•  ECG electrode leads and SpO2 probe are cleaned and disinfected.•  When the transmitter gets wet, liquid is wiped off and the transmitter is thoroughly dried.•  There are enough consumables, such as disposable electrodes.•  The power is turned off.•  The batteries are removed from the transmitter when it will not be used for a long time.•  Dead batteries are disposed of properly.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  25ECG MonitoringWhen 6 leads are used on this transmitter, up to 8 lead (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, Va and Vb) of ECG waveforms can be displayed on the receiving monitor. The heart rate is also measured. When 3 leads are used, one channel ECG waveform of lead II can be displayed on the receiving monitor. Refer to the operator’s manual of the monitor for details.WARNINGInteraction Between Minute Ventilation Rate-Adaptive Pacemakers and Cardiac Monitoring and Diagnostic Equipment*The bioelectric impedance measurement sensor of a minute ventilation rate-adaptive implantable pacemaker may be affected by transmitter which is connected to the same patient. If this occurs, the pacemaker may pace at its maximum rate and the transmitter may give incorrect data to the monitor. If this occurs, disconnect the electrode leads from the patient or change the setting on the pacemaker by referring to the pacemaker’s manual. For more details, contact your pacemaker representative or Nihon Kohden representative.*  Minute ventilation is sensed in rate-adaptive pacemakers by a technology known as bioelectric impedance measurement (BIM). Many medical devices in addition to pacemakers use this technology. When one of these devices is used on a patient with an active, minute ventilation rate-adaptive pacemaker, the pacemaker may erroneously interpret the mixture of BIM signals created in the patient, resulting in an elevated pacing rate.For more information, see the FDA web site.http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/safety.html
26  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAWARNINGWhen the transmitter is used with an electrosurgical unit (ESU), firmly attach the entire area of the ESU return plate. Otherwise, the current from the ESU flows into the electrodes of the transmitter, causing electrical burn where the electrodes are attached. For details, refer to the ESU manual.NOTE•  This transmitter is not protected against noise generated from an electrosurgical unit.•  If an electric blanket is used and incorrect heart rate is displayed on the monitor, turn off the pacing pulse detection on the monitor.ECG Measurement Procedure1.  Select the type of electrode lead and disposable electrode according to the purpose.2.  Connect the electrode lead to the ECG/RESP socket.3.  Connect disposable electrodes to the electrode lead and attach electrodes to the patient.Aftersteps1to3arenished,ECGmonitoringautomaticallystarts.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  27Selecting Electrode Lead and Disposable ElectrodeCAUTIONOnly use Nihon Kohden specified electrodes and electrode leads. When other type of electrodes or electrode leads are used, the “CHECK ELECTRODES” message may be displayed and monitoring may stop.OptionElectrode leadBR-916PA6 electrodes, snap typeBR-906PA6 electrodes, clip typeBR-913PA3 electrodes, snap typeBR-903PA3 electrodes, clip type
28  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAConnecting the Electrode Lead to the TransmitterConnect the electrode lead to the ECG/RESP socket on the transmitter.CAUTIONDo not shake or swing the transmitter while holding the leads or cables connected to the transmitter. The transmitter may come off and injure someone or damage surrounding instruments.CAUTIONHold the connector of the electrode lead when connecting/disconnecting the electrode lead. If you disconnect the electrode lead by pulling the lead, it damages the electrode lead.Selecting the Electrode PositionFollow the physician’s instructions for electrode placement when available.For ECG monitoring, electrodes are attached only on the chest to allow patient movement and obtain continuous stable ECG. Following leads are examples. When also monitoring respiration, refer to the “Electrode Position for Respiration Monitoring” section.NOTEThe optimum electrode positions for ECG measurement of a patient are not always optimum for respiration measurement of the patient. Select positions suitable for both ECG and respiration measurements, or positions which have priority for one measurement.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  29Six ElectrodesElectrode PositionThe 6-electrode method with lead II and lead V5 is effective for monitoring myocardial ischemia. You can improve monitoring accuracy considerably by adding lead V4 to this combination. Va and Vb can be at any position of the standard 12 leads V1 to V6, but V4 and V5 are most appropriate for myocardial ischemic monitoring.RA LAN (RL) LLVa VbSymbol Lead Color (Clip Color) Electrode PositionRA White (White) Right infraclavicular fossaLA Black (Black) Left infraclavicular fossaLL Red (Red) Lowest rib on the left anterior axillary lineN (RL) Green (Green) Right anterior axillary line at the same level as LLVa Brown (Brown) (BR-906PA)Brown-blue (BR-916PA)Fifth intercostal space on the left midclavicular line. (V4 position of standard 12 leads)Vb Brown (Brown) (BR-906PA)Brown-orange (BR-916PA)Left anterior axillary line at the same level as Va. (V5 position of standard 12 leads)
30  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PALead PositionStandard limb leadsMonopolar limb leadsMonopolar chest leadsLead ILead I Lead II Lead IIIaVR lead aVL lead aVF leadV1 to V6 leadsV1 to V6 leadstoRARARA RA RARARALALALALALALALALLLLLLLL LLLLLLN (RL)N (RL)N (RL) N (RL) N (RL)N (RL)N (RL)When Using 4 to 6 DIN Type Leads to Monitor 6 Lead ECGWhen the BR-906PA/916PA electrode leadsarenotused,thetransmitterisxedto 3 lead ECG monitoring. To monitor 6 lead ECG using 4 to 6 DIN type leads, thetransmittermustbexedto6leadmonitoring.Toxtransmittertothe6leadECG monitoring, turn off the transmitter power, press and hold the CALL key and turn on the transmitter power.When the transmitter power is turned off and on again, the monitoring mode returns to the original mode.ONRA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.0250 MHzCALL keyONRA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.0250 MHzCALL key
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  31Three ElectrodesBy using the optional BR-913PA/903PA electrode lead, 3 lead ECG monitoring is available.Electrode Position•  Lead MII, which is similar to standard lead II, used when ECG measurement has priorityElectrode Position Symbol Lead ColorLeft infraclavicular fossa LA (N) BlackRight infraclavicular fossa RA (−)WhiteBelow lowest rib on the left anterior axillary line LL (+) Red•  Lead MI, which is similar to standard lead I  Change LL and LA of the lead MII.•  Lead MIII, which is similar to standard lead III  Change RA and LA of the lead MII.If the electrode position shown above is not available due to chest surgery, attach the electrodes to the root of the limbs or below the clavicles for stable ECG monitoring.
32  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAConnecting the Electrode Lead and Disposable ElectrodesPreparing the Patient SkinShave off excessive body hair.To reduce skin impedance, clean the electrode site with cream or with a cotton pad moistened with the electrode site with cream or with a cotton pad moistened with alcohol. Thoroughly dry the skin with a clean cotton pad.NOTE•  For a patient with frequent body movement, rub the sites with Skinpure skin preparation gel. However, do not use Skinpure skin preparation gel for sensitive skin.•  Do not place electrodes on a wound or on an inflamed, wrinkled or uneven skin surface.Attaching Electrodes to the PatientCAUTIONDo not reuse disposable parts and accessories.NOTE•  To maintain good contact between the electrode and skin, check that the paste of the disposable electrode is not dry.•  When contact between the disposable electrode and skin becomes poor, replace electrodes with new ones immediately. Otherwise, contact impedance between the skin and the electrode increases and the correct ECG cannot be obtained.Refer to the electrode operator’s manual for details.1.  Connect the electrode lead to the electrode.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  332.  Carefully remove the backing paper from the electrode. Avoid touching the adhesive surface.3.  Place the electrode on the previously cleaned skin. Pay attention to the electrode lead color and symbol.4.  Fasten the electrode lead wire with surgical tape with an extra length of wire between the tape and the electrode. This lessens the movement of electrode leads by body movement and helps stable monitoring.Detection and Display of Measurement ConditionElectrode DetachmentThe “ ” LED lights on the transmitter or the “CHECK ELECTRODE” message is displayed on the screen of the monitor in the following cases.•  Electrode is detached from skin.•  Electrode lead is disconnected from the electrode.•  Polarization voltage between the electrode and skin is excessively high.In these cases, check the cause and if necessary, replace electrodes with new ones.CAUTIONWhen the “ELECTRODE OFF” or “CHECK ELECTRODE” message is displayed on the receiving monitor, ECG is not monitored properly and the ECG alarm does not function. Check the electrode, electrode leads, and if necessary, replace with new ones.
34  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PARespiration MonitoringRespiration is monitored by measuring changes in impedance between the RA and LL ECG electrodes. This transmitter sends the changes in impedance to the monitor as a respiration waveform. The monitor displays the respiration waveform and calculates respiration rate. Refer to the operator’s manual of the monitor for details.WARNINGInteraction Between Minute Ventilation Rate-Adaptive Pacemakers and Cardiac Monitoring and Diagnostic Equipment*The bioelectric impedance measurement sensor of a minute ventilation rate-adaptive implantable pacemaker may be affected by transmitter which is connected to the same patient. If this occurs, the pacemaker may pace at its maximum rate and the transmitter may give incorrect data to the monitor. If this occurs, disconnect the electrode leads from the patient or change the setting on the pacemaker by referring to the pacemaker’s manual. For more details, contact your pacemaker representative or Nihon Kohden representative.*  Minute ventilation is sensed in rate-adaptive pacemakers by a technology known as bioelectric impedance measurement (BIM). Many medical devices in addition to pacemakers use this technology. When one of these devices is used on a patient with an active, minute ventilation rate-adaptive pacemaker, thepacemaker may erroneously interpret the mixture of BIM signals created in the patient, resulting in an elevated pacing rate.For more information, see the FDA web site.http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/safety.html
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  35Respiration Measurement Procedure1.  Select the electrode lead and disposable electrodes.2.  Connect the electrode lead to the ECG/RESP socket.3.  Connect disposable electrodes to the electrode lead and attach electrodes to the patient.Aftersteps1to3arenished,respirationmonitoringautomaticallystarts.Electrode Position for Respiration MonitoringPlace the RA and LL electrodes so that the lungs are between the electrodes.NOTEThe optimum electrode positions for ECG measurement of a patient are not always optimum for respiration measurement of the patient. Select positions suitable for both ECG and respiration measurements, or positions which have priority for one measurement.Electrode Position ExamplesNOTEThe following examples are when monitoring with 3 electrodes. ECG cannot be monitored correctly when electrodes are attached as the following examples when monitoring with 6 electrodes.Position 1In this position, respiration measurement is available; however, there is a difference in amplitude between different patients.RA LLRight infraclavicular fossaFifth intercostal space on the left midclavicular line, V4
36  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAPosition 2In this position, the waveform amplitude is usually large and the ECG lead is similar to Lead MII. This position can be generally recommended.RA LLRight infraclavicular fossaFifth intercostal space on the left midaxillary line, V6Position 3In this position, the respiration waveform is optimum, but the ECG lead is unusual.RA LLRight midaxillary at the horizontal level of V4Fifth intercostal space on the left midaxillary line, V6Position 4Inthisposition,therespirationmeasurementisinuencedbytheimpedancevariation of the abdomen, so the cardiac pulse wave included in the respiration wave is reduced. Note that the waveform is inverted in phase compared with the chestmovement(thewaveformgoesdownduringinspiration).Itisdifculttomeasure the ECG at the same time.RA LLLowest rib on the right anterior axillary lineLowest rib on the left anterior axillary line
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  37SpO2 MonitoringThe SpO2 monitoring is only available on the ZM-930PA/931PA transmitter.This transmitter sends SpO2 and pulse waveform to the monitor and displays SpO2 data and pulse level bar graph on the LCD.Refer to the operator’s manual of the monitor for details.WARNINGSpO2 measurement may be incorrect in the following cases.•  When the patient’s carboxyhemoglobin or methemoglobin increases abnormally.•  When dye is injected in the blood.•  When using an electrosurgical unit.•  During CPR.•  When measuring at a site with venous pulse.•  When there is body movement.•  When the pulse wave is small (insufficient peripheral circulation).WARNINGWhen not monitoring SpO2, disconnect the SpO2 cable from the transmitter. Otherwise, noise from the probe sensor may interfere and incorrect data is displayed on the screen.
38  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAWARNINGCheck the circulation condition by observing the skin color at the measurement site and pulse waveform. Change the measurement site every 8 hours for disposable probes and every 4 hours for reusable probes (every 8 hours for TL-630T/TL-631T series probe). The skin temperature may increase at the attached site by 2 or 3°C (4 or 5°F) and cause a burn or pressure necrosis. When using the probe on the following patients, take extreme care and change the measurement site more frequently according to symptoms and degree.•  Patient with a fever•  Patient with peripheral circulation insufficiency•  Neonate or low birth weight infant with delicate skin•  Patient who is receiving photodynamic therapy**  Photodynamic therapy is a treatment to remove the affected tissue by using a photosensitizing agent and exposing the tissue to light. This treatment has a side effectofphotosensitivityandthelightfromthengerprobesensormaycausea burn. This probe uses two light wavelengths in the range from 650 to 950 nm. The maximum light intensity is less than 5.5 mW/sr.CAUTIONTurn off the power of mobile phones, small wireless devices and other devices which produce strong electromagnetic interference around a patient (except for devices allowed by the hospital administrator). Radio waves from devices such as mobile phones or small wireless devices may be mistaken as pulse waves and the displayed data may be incorrect.CAUTIONNormal external light does not affect monitoring but strong light such as a surgical light or sunlight may affect monitoring. If affected, cover the measuring site with a blanket.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  39CAUTIONDo not pull or bend the probe cable, and do not put caster feet on the probe cable. Do not immerse the probe cable in chemical solutions or water. Failure to follow these instructions may cause cable discontinuity, short circuit, skin burn on the patient and incorrect measurement data. Replace any broken probe with a new one.CAUTIONWhen the probe is attached on an appropriate site with sufficient circulation and the error message confirming the probe attachment repeatedly appears, the probe may be deteriorated. Replace it with a new one.CAUTIONWhile a patient is on medication which causes vasodilation, the pulse waveform may change and in rare cases the SpO2 value might not be displayed.NOTEZM-930PA onlyWhen monitoring SpO2, monitor ECG at the same time. The ECG electrode lead works as an antenna for transmitting data from the transmitter to the receiving monitor. If ECG is not measured, the telemetry signal may not be received.
40  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAMeasurement Procedure1.  Select the SpO2 probe.2.  Connect the SpO2 probe to the SpO2 socket.3.  Attach the SpO2 probe to the patient.Aftersteps1to3arenished,SpO2 monitoring automatically starts.Selecting SpO2 ProbeSelect an appropriate probe for the patient.CAUTIONOnly use Nihon Kohden specified electrodes, electrode leads and SpO2 probes. Otherwise, the maximum performance from the transmitter cannot be guaranteed.CAUTIONDo not use a damaged or disassembled probe. It causes incorrect measurement and may injure the patient.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  41Reusable ProbesWhenusingaTL-201Tngerprobe,choosetheappropriatecablelengthforattachment.Model Subject (Weight) Attachment SiteFinger Probe TL-201TCable length: 60 cm or 160 cmAdult or child(20 kg or more)FingerMulti-site probe TL-220TAttachment tapeAdult or Infant(3 kg or more)Finger or toeNeonate(3 kg or less)Instep and soleFinger probeTL-630T1/630T3/631T1/631T3Attachment tapeCable length:TL-630T1/631T1: 60 cmTL-630T3/631T3: 160 cmTL-630T1/630T3: Adult or child (50 kg or more)TL-631T1/631T3:Adult or child(20 kg or more)Finger or toe
42  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PADisposable ProbesCAUTIONThe disposable probe is not sterilized. Use the disposable probe only for a single patient. Never reuse the disposable probe for another patient because it causes cross infection.Model Subject (Weight) Attachment SiteTL-251T Adult(30 kg or more)Finger or toeTL-252T Child(3 to 40 kg)Finger or toeTL-253T Neonate(3 kg or less)Instep and soleTL-051S/052SCable length  TL-051S: 80 cm    TL-052S: 160 cmAdult(50 kg or more)FingerNeonate(3 kg or less)Instep and sole
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  43Model Subject (Weight) Attachment SiteTL-061S/062SCable length  TL-061S: 80 cm    TL-062S: 160 cmAdult, child(15 to 50 kg)FingerChild, infant(3 to 15 kg)ToeTL-271T/271T3Cable length  TL-271T:  80 cm  TL-271T3:  160 cmAdult(30 kg or more)Finger or toeTL-272T/272T3Cable length  TL-272T:   80 cm  TL-272T3:  160 cmChild(10 to 50 kg)TL-273T/273T3Cable length  TL-273T:  80 cm  TL-273T3:  160 cmNeonate(3 kg or less)Instep and soleAdult(40 kg or more)Finger or toe
44  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAModel Subject (Weight) Attachment SiteTL-274T/274T3Cable length  TL-274T:  80 m  TL-274T3:  160 cmInfant(3 to 20 kg)Finger or toeConnecting SpO2 Probe to the TransmitterConnect the probe to the SpO2 socket on the transmitter.CAUTIONDo not shake or swing the transmitter while holding the leads or cables connected to the transmitter. The transmitter may come off and injure someone or damage surrounding instruments.CAUTIONHold the connector when connecting/disconnecting the SpO2 probe. If you disconnect the SpO2 probe by pulling the cable, it damages the cable.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  45Attaching the Probe to the PatientFor details, refer to the operator’s manual of each probe.WARNING•  When using the TL-201T finger probe, do not fasten the probe and cable to the finger by wrapping with tape. This may cause burn, congestion or pressure necrosis from poor blood circulation.•  When using probes other than the TL-201T finger probe, to avoid poor circulation, do not wrap the tape too tight. Check the blood circulation condition by observing the skin color and congestion at the skin peripheral to the probe attachment site. Even for short-term monitoring, there may be burn or pressure necrosis from poor blood circulation, especially on neonates or low birth weight infants whose skin is delicate. Accurate measurement cannot be performed on a site with poor peripheral circulation.WARNINGCheck the circulation condition by observing the skin color at the measurement site and pulse waveform. Change the measurement site every 8 hours for disposable probes and every 4 hours for reusable probes (every 8 hours for TL-630T/TL-631T series probe). The skin temperature may increase at the attached site by 2 or 3°C (4 or 5°F) and cause a burn or pressure necrosis. When using the probe on the following patients, take extreme care and change the measurement site more frequently according to symptoms and degree.•  Patient with a fever•  Patient with peripheral circulation insufficiency•  Neonate or low birth weight infant with delicate skin•  Patient who is receiving photodynamic therapy**  Photodynamic therapy is a treatment to remove the affected tissue by using a photosensitizing agent and exposing the tissue to light. This treatment has a side effect of photosensitivityandthelightfromthengerprobesensormaycauseaburn.Thisprobeuses two light wavelengths in the range from 650 to 950 nm. The maximum light intensity is less than 5.5 mW/sr.
46  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PACAUTIONIf the attachment site is dirty with blood or bodily fluids, clean the attachment site before attaching the probe. If there is nail polish on the attachment site, remove the polish. Otherwise, the amount of transmitted light decreases, and measured value may be incorrect or measurement cannot be performed.CAUTIONIf the skin gets irritated or redness appears on the skin from the probe, change the attachment site or stop using the probe. Take extreme care for the patients with delicate skin.CAUTIONWhen the probe is attached on an appropriate site with sufficient circulation and the error message confirming the probe attachment repeatedly appears, the probe may be deteriorated. Replace it with a new one.CAUTIONDo not use a probe which is deteriorated by aging. Accurate measurement cannot be performed.CAUTIONNeonatal skin is delicate. Remove the probe and tape carefully and slowly.CAUTIONWhen removing a probe that is taped to the skin, do not pull the probe cable because this can damage the cable.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  47CAUTIONWhen removing the probe from the attachment tape, do not pull the sensor cable because this can damage the cable.CAUTIONDo not immerse the disposable probe in detergents or water. If the probe adhesive surface gets wet, adhesiveness becomes weak and the probe cannot be attached to the skin.CAUTIONRefer to the probe instruction manual for details.Starting MeasurementWhen monitoring starts, SpO2 and pulse waveform are sent to the monitors and SpO2 data and pulse level bar graph are displayed on the transmitter LCD.You can turn off the display of SpO2 data and pulse level bar graph on the LCD. Refer to the “Turning SpO2 Data and Pulse Level Bar Graph Display On/Off” section.CAUTIONWhen the probe is attached on an appropriate site with sufficient circulation and the error message confirming the probe attachment repeatedly appears, the probe may be deteriorated. Replace it with a new one.
48  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATurning SpO2 Data and Pulse Level Bar Graph Display On/OffYou can turn off the display of SpO2 data and pulse level bar graph on the LCD.Press the CALL key for more than 3 seconds within 10 seconds after turning transmitter power on (after a “peep” sound).“%SpO2” is not displayed. When SpO2 monitoring starts, SpO2 data and pulse level bar graph are not displayed on the LCD.To turn SpO2 display on, turn the transmitter power off and turn the power on again.RA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.025 MHzCALL keySpO2 display offRA LA LL Va VbUSAchE0021395.025 MHzCALL keySpO2 display off
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  49Detecting and Displaying Measurement ConditionExternal Light Noise AlarmCAUTIONNormal external light does not affect monitoring but strong light such as a surgical light or sunlight may affect monitoring. If affected, cover the measuring site with a blanket.Strongexternallight(surgicallightorinvertertypeuorescentlamp,etc.),mayaffect SpO2 monitoring. When external light is too strong to correctly measure SpO2, the transmitter generates an alarm tone (“pip” sound every 0.5 seconds). Cover the probe attachment site with blanket or cloth.Insufficient Light AlarmWhensufcientlightcannotbeobtainedfromthephotoemitteroftheprobe,thetransmitter generates the following sound and indication.(1)  “peep” sound (every 1 second)(2)  pulse level bar graph is maximum   (all bars are lit.)(3)  SpO2 data is displayed as “ ”(4)  %SpO2 is blinking.In this case, change the attachment site to the appropriate site. Refer to the operator’s manual of the SpO2 probe.Probe Malfunction AlarmCAUTIONWhen any of the following conditions occurs, the probe may be broken. Replace it with a new one.•  The transmitter generates “pip” sounds.•  SpO2 data is 85% and blinking.(2)(3)(4)(2)(3)(4)
50  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAWhen Measurement Condition is UnstableSpO2 data blinks every 1 second when SpO2 signal stability decreases and the transmitter cannot detect correct pulse waveform because of patient body movement, poor attachment condition or poor circulation condition at the probe attachment site.CAUTIONSpO2 data blinking every second indicates an unstable pulse waveform and displayed SpO2 value may be inaccurate. The displayed data might not reflect sudden SpO2 changes.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  51Alarm ListRA LA LL Va Vb(1)Displayed as LED on ZM-920PA/921PA(2)(3) SpO2 data(4) pulse level bar graph(5) %SpO2 indicationSound Display Cause CountermeasureSingle “peep” sound for 4 s--- The CALL key is pressed. The sound lasts while the key is pressed.--- (1) The battery voltage decreases and battery charge is almost zero.Replace the batteries with new ones.Continuous “peep” sound All lights are off Battery is completely discharged.Replace the batteries with new ones. To stop the sound, turn off the power.--- (2) Electrode lead is disconnected from the electrode.Firmly connect the electrode lead to the electrode.Electrode lead is disconnected from the transmitter.Firmly connect the electrode lead to the transmitter.Electrode lead discontinuityReplace the electrode lead with a new one.Electrodeisnotrmlyattached to the skin.Replace the electrode with a new one.Polarization voltage is abnormally high.Intermittent “pip” sound every 0.5 s--- SpO2 measurement site isunderuorescentlight, surgical light, sunlight, etc.Cover the measurement site with a blanket or cloth.
52  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PASound Display Cause CountermeasureIntermittent “peep” sound every 1 s(3) (4) all lit(5) blinkingCannot receive sufcientlightfromtheprobe photo emitter.Attach probe to a site with 6 to 14 mm thickness where sufcientlightcanbereceived.Intermittent “pip” sound every 0.25 s(3) 85%, blinking Broken probe Replace the probe with a new one.--- (3) blinking Patient body movement Remove the cause by checking the patient condition and changing the attachment site.Probe is not attached securely.Securely attach the probe.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  53TroubleshootingIf the problem still remains after checking the following, contact your Nihon Kohden representative.Problem Cause CountermeasureThe power cannot be turned on.Batteries are not installed correctly. The battery polarity is wrong.Install the batteries correctly.Batteries are completely discharged.Replace the batteries with new ones.Nothing is displayed on the LCD after turning the power on. (ZM-930PA/931PA only)SpO2 display is turned off.Turn off the power, and turn on the power again.Nothing is displayed on the monitor after turning the transmitter power on.The channel of the transmitter and monitor does not match.Set the correct channel on the monitor.Signal receiving condition is poor.Electrode lead is not connected to the transmitter.Connect the electrode lead to the transmitter. ECG electrode lead works as an antenna for transmitting data to the receiving monitor. If ECG is not measured, the signal may not be received.Another transmitter of the same channel is used near by.Turn the transmitter power off. If the monitor still receives a signal, there is a high probability that another transmitter of the same channel is used nearby.Follow the instruction of your channel administrator and use another transmitter of a different channel.Signals are mixing. Follow the instruction of your channel administrator and use another transmitter of a different channel.The transmitter is damaged.Contact your Nihon Kohden representative.
54  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAProblem Cause Countermeasure3 electrode leads are properly attached to the patient but   LEDs light.The transmitter isxedto6leadmonitoring.Turn off and on the transmitter power.Heart rate of the rate of the patient who is using an electric blanket cannot be monitored on the receiving monitor.Pacing pulse detection is set to ON on the monitor.Turn off the pacing pulse detection.ECG baseline is thick.(Hum is overlapping)The gel on the electrode is dried out.Replace the electrode with a new one.The gel on the electrode is coming off.Electric blanket is used.Cover the blanket with a shield cover.HumlterissettoOFF on the monitorSettheltertoON.Respiration waveform measurement is unstable.The gel on the electrode is dried out.Replace the electrode with a new one.The gel on the electrode is coming off.SpO2 data is unstable and not reliable.The probe size is not appropriate for the patient.Use the appropriate probe for the patient.Probe is attached to the same limb that is used for NIBP measurement.Attach the probe to the opposite limb. Avoid a site where blood circulation condition changes greatly.Probe attachment condition is poor. Probe is about to detach from the skin. External light gets in.Firmly attach the probe according to the procedure in the probe operator’s’ss manual.Measurement site is dirty. Patient is wearing nail polish.Remove dirt and nail polish.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  55Changing the Transmitter ChannelThe transmitter channel can be changed by the QI-901PK Channel Writer. To change the channel number, refer to the channel writer manual.WARNINGThe following actions must be taken to properly receive the transmitter signal of the correct patient on the receiving instrument. Otherwise, there may be signal loss or signals may mix causing a serious accident, such as monitoring a different patient.•  Assign a channel administrator in the hospital and only he or she should manage channel assignment.•  The channel administrator must manage the channels in the facility so that there is no signal interference.•  When the transmitter channel is changed, the channel administrator must check that the channel on the receiving monitor is also changed and the signal is properly received.•  The channel administrator must replace the channel number label on the transmitter with the new one after changing the channel.
56  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PALifetime and DisposalDisposing of Used BatteriesReplacementWhen the “ ” LED is lit or the “ ” is displayed on the LCD during operation, the batteries are running out.Replace the batteries with new ones. When using rechargeable batteries, recharge them.DisposalBeforedisposingofthebatteries,checkwithyourlocalsolidwasteofcialsfor details in your area for proper disposal. It may be illegal to dispose of these batteries in the municipal waste stream.Disposing of Electrodes and SpO2 ProbesRefer to the manual of each item.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  57Cleaning, Disinfection and SterilizationTransmitter and Electrode LeadCAUTIONIf detergent or liquid spills into the transmitter, clean it and dry it completely before use. If a wet transmitter is used, the transmitter may malfunction or get damaged.CAUTIONBefore cleaning or disinfection, remove the batteries from the transmitter. Failure to follow this instruction may result in electrical shock or transmitter malfunction.CAUTIONThe transmitter cannot be sterilized. Sterilizing the transmitter may damage it.CAUTIONDispose of the transmitter, options and accessories as specified by Nihon Kohden. Otherwise, it causes infection or environmental contamination.Before cleaning or disinfecting, remove the batteries from the transmitter. Be careful not to let any liquid get inside the transmitter.CleaningWipe the transmitter and electrode leads with a soft cloth moistened with disinfecting alcohol or neutral detergent diluted with water. After cleaning, dry them completely.
58  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PADisinfectionCAUTION•  Do not immerse the electrode lead connector in liquid.•  Do not disinfect with hypochlorous acid.•  Use the recommended concentration.Wipe the outside surface of the transmitter and electrode lead with a non-abrasive cloth moistened with any of the disinfectants listed on the next page. Use the recommended concentration.Disinfectant  Concentration (%)Glutaraldehyde solution  2.0Alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride  0.5Benzalkonium chloride  0.2Benzethonium chloride solution  0.2Chlorhexidine gluconate solution  0.5SpO2 ProbeRefer to the probe manual.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  59Replacing the Battery Case CoverWhen the battery case cover is damaged, replace it with a new one.Battery case cover, code no. 6113-046365C.Other than the battery case cover, there are no serviceable parts for the transmitter.Repair Parts Availability PolicyNihon Kohden Corporation (NKC) shall stock repair parts (parts necessary to maintain the performance of the instrument) for a period of 6 years after NKC announces discontinuation of the instrument. In that period, NKC or its distributors will repair the instrument. This period may be shorter than 6 years if the necessary board or part is not available. For discontinuation announcements, contact your Nihon Kohden distributor or representative.
60  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PASpecificationsZM-920PA/930PAECG measurementChannels:  4Input range:  ±5 mV or moreDC offset:  ±500 mV or moreInputimpedance: 5MΩormore(5Hz)Pacing pulse detection:  ANSI/AAMI EC13  Based upon Pacemaker pulse rejection CapabilityRespiration measurementMeasuring method:  Impedance methodImpedancerange: 0to2kΩSpO2 measurementMeasuring range:  0 to 100%, in 1% stepsMeasuring accuracyWhen the measuring accuracy of the SpO2 probe is not considered: ±1digit(80%≤SpO2≤100%) ±2digit(50%≤SpO2≤80%) Lessthan50%isnotspeciedWhen the measuring accuracy of the SpO2 probe is considered: ±2digit(80%≤SpO2≤100%) ±3digit(70%≤SpO2≤80%) Lessthan70%isnotspeciedTransmitterFCC regulation:  FCC part 95 Subpart-H  Wireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS)Field strength limits:  <200 mV/m (at 3 m)Undesiredemission: below960MHz:200μV/m(at3m)above960MHz: 500μV/m(at3m)
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  61Antenna:  ECG electrode leadTransmission channel:  Indicated on the transmitterTransmission frequency range:  608.0250 to 613.9750 MHzChannel spacing:  50 kHz or 37.5 kHz (12.5 kHz when interleaved)Modulation scheme:  FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)Occupied bandwidth:  <20 kHzEffective radiated power:  1.0 mW (conducted)Safety standardsSafety standard:  CSA C22.2 No. 601-1 M90: 1994  IEC 60601-1: 1988  IEC 60601-1 Amendment 1: 1991  IEC 60601-1 Amendment 2: 1995  IEC 60601-1-2: 1993  IEC 60601-2-27: 1994According to the type of protection against electrical shock:  INTERNALLY POWERED EQUIPMENTAccording to the degree of protection against electrical shock:ECG/impedance method respiration:  DEFIBRILLATION-PROOF  TYPE CF APPLIED PARTSpO2:  DEFIBRILLATION-PROOF  TYPE BF APPLIED PARTAccording to the degree of protection against harmful ingress of water:  IPX0 (Ordinary equipment)According to the degree of safety of application in the presence of a FLAMMABLE ANAESTHETIC MIXTURE WITH AIR, OR WITH OXYGEN OR NITROUS OXIDE:  Equipment not suitable for use in the presence of   FLAMMABLE ANAESTHETIC MIXTURE   WITH AIR, OR WITH OXYGEN OR NITROUS   OXIDEAccording to the mode of operation:  CONTINUOUS OPERATIONWater resistanceWater does not get inside the transmitter except for the battery case when immersed in water up to 30 cm deep for 3 minutes.
62  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAPower requirementsBattery type:  two AA type alkaline dry cell batteries,   manganese dry cell batteries, NiCd rechargeable   batteries, NiMH batteries Battery lifetime:ZM-930PA:  approximately 3 days  (with alkaline batteries, measuring ECG,   respiration and SpO2 of approximately 60 kg  weightadultmalepatientatthepointingnger)  approximately 4 days  (with alkaline batteries, measuring ECG and   respiration only)ZM-920PA:  approximately 4 daysEnvironmentOperating environmentOperating temperature:  5 to 40°C, 41 to 104°FOperating humidity:  30 to 85% (non-condensing)Operating atmospheric pressure:  70 to 106 kPaOperating voltage:  1.6 to 3.2 VStorage environmentStoragetemperature: −20to65°C,−4to149°FStorage humidity:  15 to 95%Storage atmospheric pressure:  70 to 106 kPaDimension and WeightDimension:  78 W × 122 H × 26 D (mm)Weight (without batteries):  ZM-930PA: about 180 g  ZM-920PA: about 165 g
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  63ZM-921PA/931PAECG MeasurementChannels:  4Input range:  ±5 mV or moreDC offset:  ±500 mV or moreInputimpedance: 5MΩormore(5Hz)Pacing pulse detection:  ANSI/AAMI EC13  Based upon Pacemaker pulse rejection CapabilityRespiration MeasurementMeasuring method:  Impedance methodImpedancerange: 0to2kΩSpO2 MeasurementMeasuring range:  0 to 100%, in 1% stepsMeasuring accuracyWhen the measuring accuracy of the SpO2 probe is not considered: ±1digit(80%≤SpO2≤100%) ±2digit(50%≤SpO2≤80%) Lessthan50%isnotspeciedWhen the measuring accuracy of the SpO2 probe is considered: ±2digit(80%≤SpO2≤100%) ±3digit(70%≤SpO2≤80%) Lessthan70%isnotspeciedTransmitterFCC regulation:  FCC part 95 Subpart-H  Wireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS)Field strength limits:  <740 mV/m (at 3 m)Undesiredemission: below960MHz:200μV/m(at3m) above960MHz:500μV/m(at3m)Antenna:  InternalTransmission channel:  indicated on the transmitterTransmission frequency range:  1395.0250 to 1399.9750 MHz  1427.0250 to 1431.9750 MHz
64  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAChannel spacing:  50 kHz or 37.5 kHz (12.5 kHz when interleaved)Modulation scheme:  FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)Occupied bandwidth:  <20 kHzEffective radiated power: 5.0 mW (factory default setting) Can be changed to 1.0 mW if requiredSafety StandardsSafety standard:  CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 601-1 M90: 1990  CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 601-1. 1S1-94: 1994  CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 601-1. 1B-90: R2002  CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60601-2-49-04: 2004  CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 601.2.27-98: 1998  IEC 60601-1: 1988  IEC 60601-1 Amendment 1: 1991  IEC 60601-1 Amendment 2: 1995  IEC 60601-1-2: 2001  IEC 60601-1-2 Amendment 1: 2004  IEC 60601-2-27: 2005  IEC 60601-2-49: 2001  ISO 9919: 2005According to the type of protection against electrical shock:  INTERNALLY POWERED EQUIPMENTAccording to the degree of protection against electrical shock:ECG/impedance method respiration:  DEFIBRILLATION-PROOF  TYPE CF APPLIED PARTSpO2:  DEFIBRILLATION-PROOF  TYPE BF APPLIED PARTAccording to the degree of protection against harmful ingress of water:  IPX0 (Ordinary equipment)According to the degree of safety of application in the presence of a FLAMMABLE ANAESTHETIC MIXTURE WITH AIR, OR WITH OXYGEN OR NITROUS OXIDE:  Equipment not suitable for use in the presence of   FLAMMABLE ANAESTHETIC MIXTURE   WITH AIR, OR WITH OXYGEN OR NITROUS   OXIDEAccording to the mode of operation:  CONTINUOUS OPERATION
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  65Water ResistanceWater does not get inside the transmitter except for the battery case when immersed in water up to 30 cm deep for 3 minutes.Power RequirementsBattery type:  two AA type alkaline dry cell batteries,   manganese dry cell batteries, NiCd rechargeable   batteries, NiMH batteries Battery lifetime:ZM-931PA:  approximately 2.5 days  (with alkaline batteries, measuring ECG,   respiration and SpO2 of approximately 60 kg  weightadultmalepatientatthepointingnger)  approximately 3.5 days  (with alkaline batteries, measuring ECG and   respiration only)ZM-921PA:  approximately 3.5 daysEnvironmentOperating environmentOperating temperature:  5 to 40°C, 41 to 104°FOperating humidity:  30 to 85% (non-condensing)Operating atmospheric pressure:  70 to 106 kPaOperating voltage:  1.6 to 3.2 VStorage environmentStoragetemperature: −20to65°C,−4to149°FStorage humidity:  15 to 95%Storage atmospheric pressure:  70 to 106 kPaDimension and WeightDimension:  78 W × 122 H × 26 D (mm)Weight (without batteries):  ZM-931PA: about 190 g  ZM-921PA: about 170 g
66  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAElectromagnetic CompatibilityIEC 60601-1-2: 2001IEC 60601-1-2 Amendment 1: 2004Electromagnetic EmissionsThis Model ZM-921PA/931PA is intended for use in the electromagnetic environmentspeciedbelow.ThecustomerortheuseroftheZM-921PA/931PAshould assure that it is used in such an environment.Emissions test Compliance Electromagnetic environment guidanceRF emissionsCISPR 111Group 1roup 1oup 1 The ZM-921PA/931PA uses RF energy onlyZM-921PA/931PA uses RF energy only uses RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore, its RF internal function. Therefore, its RFinternal function. Therefore, its RF Therefore, its RFTherefore, its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to low and are not likely tolow and are not likely to and are not likely toand are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronicnterference in nearby electronicterference in nearby electronicference in nearby electronicerence in nearby electronicn nearby electronic nearby electronicroniconic equipment..RF emissionsCISPR 11111Class Blass B The ZM-921PA/931PA is suitable for usee ZM-921PA/931PA is suitable for use ZM-921PA/931PA is suitable for useZM-921PA/931PA is suitable for use is suitable for usele for usee for use in all establishments, including domesticll establishments, including domesticl establishments, including domestic establishments, including domesticestablishments, including domesticts, including domestics, including domestic including domesticincluding domestic establishments.Harmonic emissionsIEC 61000-3-2000-3-20-3-22Not applicableVoltageuctuations/ickeremissionsIEC 61000-3-3Not applicableElectromagnetic ImmunityThis Model ZM-921PA/931PA is intended for use in the electromagnetic environmentspeciedbelow.ThecustomerortheuseroftheZM-921PA/931PAshould assure that it is used in such an environment.Immunity test IEC 60601 test levelCompliance levelElectromagnetic environment - guidanceElectrostatic discharge (ESD)IEC 61000-4-2±6 kV contact±8 kV air±6 kV contact±8 kV airFloors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile. Ifoorsarecoveredwith synthetic material, the relative humidity should be at least 30%.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  67Immunity test IEC 60601 test levelCompliance levelElectromagnetic environment - guidanceElectrical fast transient/ burstIEC 61000-4-4±2 kV for power supply lines±1 kV for input/output linesNot applicable—SurgeIEC 61000-4-5±1 kV differential mode±2 kV common modeNot applicable—Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on power supply input linesIEC 61000-4-11<5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 0.5 cycle40% UT (60% dip in UT) for 5 cycles70% UT (30% dip in UT) for 25 cycles<5% UT (>95% dip in UT) for 5 sNot applicable—Power frequency(50/60 Hz)magneticeldIEC 61000-4-83 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magneticeldsshould be at levels characteristic of a typical location in a typical commercial or hospital environment.NOTE:  UT is the AC mains voltage prior to application of the test levelAvoiding Electromagnetic Interference (Impedance Respiration)Impedance respiration measurement is very sensitive and affected by electromagnetic interference. Technological limitations do not allow immunity levelshigherthan1V/mforradiatedRFelectromagneticelds.Electromagneticeldswitheldstrengthsabove1V/mmaycausemeasurementerror.Donotuseelectrically radiating equipment near the impedance respiration measurements.
68  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAImmunity testIEC 60601 test levelCompliance levelElectromagnetic environment - guidanceConducted RF IEC 61000-4-6Radiated RFIEC 61000-4-33 Vrms3 V/m 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz3 Vrms3 V/m 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz(1 V/m 80 MHz to 2.5 GHz for respiration)Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be used no closer to any part of the ZM-921PA/931PA, including cables, than the recommended separation distance calculated from the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter. Recommended separation distanced = 1.2√P d = 1.2√P  80 MHz to 800 MHzd = 2.3√P  800 MHz to 2.5 GHz(d = 3.5√P  80 MHz to 800 MHz for respirationd = 7.0√P  800 MHz to 2.5 GHz for respiration)where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the recommended separation distance in meters (m).FieldstrengthsfromxedRFtransmitters, as deter mined by an electromagnetic site survey*1, should be less than the compliance level in each frequency range*2.Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked with the following symbol:
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  69Immunity testIEC 60601 test levelCompliance levelElectromagnetic environment - guidanceNOTE 1:  At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.NOTE 2:  These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation  isaffectedbyabsorptionandreectionfromstructures,objectsandpeople.*1 Fieldstrengthsfromxedtransmitters,suchasbasestationsforradio(cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. ToassesstheelectromagneticenvironmentduetoxedRFtransmitters,anelectromagneticsitesurveyshouldbeconsidered.Ifthemeasuredeldstrengthin the location in which the ZM-921PA/931PA is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above, the ZM-921PA/931PA should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the ZM-921PA/931PA.*2 Overthefrequencyrange150kHzto80MHz,eldstrengthsshouldbelessthan1V/m for respiration and 3 V/m for all other functions.
70  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PARecommended Separation Distances between Portable and Mobile RF Communications EquipmentThe ZM-921PA/931PA is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The customer or the user of the ZM-921PA/931PA can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the ZM-921PA/931PA as recommended below, according to the maximum output power of the communications.Rated maximum output power of transmitter (W)Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter (m)150 kHz to 80 MHzd = 1.2√P80 MHz to 800 MHzd = 1.2√P(For respiration:d = 3.5√P)800 MHz to 2.5 GHzd = 2.3√P(For respiration:d = 7.0√P)0.01 0.12 0.12 (0.35*) 0.23 (0.7*)0.1 0.38 0.38 (1.1*) 0.73 (2.2*)1 1.2 1.2 (3.5*) 2.3 (7.0*)10 3.8 3.8 (11*) 7.3 (22*)100 12 12 (35*) 23 (70*)For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance d in meters (m) can be estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer. (* For respiration)NOTE 1:  At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies. NOTE 2:  These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation isaffectedbyabsorptionandreectionfromstructures,objectsandpeople.Recovery Time after DefibrillationThe transmitter returns to the normal operating mode within 10 seconds after debrillation.Thestoredsettingsarenotaffected.
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  71System Composition for EMC TestThe ZM-921PA/931PA bedside monitor is tested to comply with IEC 60601-1-2: 2001 and IEC 60601-1-2 Amendment 1: 2004 with the following composition.Units Cable lengthZM-921PA/931PA transmitter —BR-906P ECG electrode lead 0.8 mTL-201Tngerprobe 1.6 m
72  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAStandard AccessoriesName Q’ty Supply codeStrap 1 Y233
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  73OptionsCAUTIONUse only Nihon Kohden electrodes, electrode leads and SpO2 probes to assure maximum performance from your instrument.TransmitterChannel writer, QI-901PKECG/RESPName Application Model Q’ty Supply codeElectrode lead3 electrodes, clip type,lead length 80 cm BR-903PA 1 K911A3 electrodes, snap type, lead length 80 cm BR-913PA 1 K910B6 electrodes, clip type, lead length 80 cm BR-906PA 1 K912A6 electrodes, snap type, lead length 80 cm BR-916PA 1 K915A
74  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PASpO2 Name Cable lengthModel/Code No. Q’ty Supply Code No.Finger probe (reusable) 0.6 m TL-201T1P225H1.6 m P225FMulti-site probe (reusable) 1.6 m TL-220T P225GFinger probe (reusable)0.6 m TL-630T1 P310A1.6 m TL-630T3 P310C0.6 m TL-631T1 P311A1.6 m TL-631T3 P311CSpO2 probe (for adult, disposable)1.6 mTL-251T5P201ASpO2 probe (for child, disposable) TL-252T P201BSpO2 probe (for neonate, disposable) TL-253T P201CSpO2 probe (for adult, disposable) 0.8 m TL-271T24P203A1.6 m TL-271T3 P203ESpO2 probe (for child, disposable) 0.8 m TL-272T P203B1.6 m TL-272T3 P203FSpO2 probe (for neonate/adult, disposable)0.8 m TL-273T P203C1.6 m TL-273T3 P203GSpO2 probe (for child/infant, disposable)0.8 m TL-274T P203D1.6 m TL-274T3 P203HSpO2 probe (for adult/neonate, disposable)0.8 m TL-051S5P228A1.6 m TL-052S P228BSpO2 probe (for child/infant, disposable)0.8 m TL-061S P229A1.6 m TL-062S P229BCOTTONY tape—340703 20 P259Foam tape for TL-051S/052S/ 061S/062S —4 × 25 packages P260Attachment tape for TL-220T/ 251T/252T/253T/630T/631T3 × 30 packages P263Probe fastener YS-093P2 30 P267
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  75Transmission FrequenciesChannel: 9002 to 9478Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.608.0250  9002 608.3500  9028 608.6750  9054608.0375  9003 608.3625  9029 608.6875  9055608.0500  9004 608.3750  9030 608.7000  9056608.0625  9005 608.3875  9031 608.7125  9057608.0750  9006 608.4000  9032 608.7250  9058608.0875  9007 608.4125  9033 608.7375  9059608.1000  9008 608.4250  9034 608.7500  9060608.1125  9009 608.4375  9035 608.7625  9061608.1250  9010 608.4500  9036 608.7750  9062608.1375  9011 608.4625  9037 608.7875  9063608.1500  9012 608.4750  9038 608.8000  9064608.1625  9013 608.4875  9039 608.8125  9065608.1750  9014 608.5000  9040 608.8250  9066608.1875  9015 608.5125  9041 608.8375  9067608.2000  9016 608.5250  9042 608.8500  9068608.2125  9017 608.5375  9043 608.8625  9069608.2250  9018 608.5500  9044 608.8750  9070608.2375  9019 608.5625  9045 608.8875  9071608.2500  9020 608.5750  9046 608.9000  9072608.2625  9021 608.5875  9047 608.9125  9073608.2750  9022 608.6000  9048 608.9250  9074608.2875  9023 608.6125  9049 608.9375  9075608.3000  9024 608.6250  9050 608.9500  9076608.3125  9025 608.6375  9051 608.9625  9077608.3250  9026 608.6500  9052 608.9750  9078608.3375  9027 608.6625  9053 608.9875  9079
76  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.609.0000  9080 609.3750  9110 609.7500  9140609.0125  9081 609.3875  9111 609.7625  9141609.0250  9082 609.4000  9112 609.7750  9142609.0375  9083 609.4125  9113 609.7875  9143609.0500  9084 609.4250  9114 609.8000  9144609.0625  9085 609.4375  9115 609.8125  9145609.0750  9086 609.4500  9116 609.8250  9146609.0875  9087 609.4625  9117 609.8375  9147609.1000  9088 609.4750  9118 609.8500  9148609.1125  9089 609.4875  9119 609.8625  9149609.1250  9090 609.5000  9120 609.8750  9150609.1375  9091 609.5125  9121 609.8875  9151609.1500  9092 609.5250  9122 609.9000  9152609.1625  9093 609.5375  9123 609.9125  9153609.1750  9094 609.5500  9124 609.9250  9154609.1875  9095 609.5625  9125 609.9375  9155609.2000  9096 609.5750  9126 609.9500  9156609.2125  9097 609.5875  9127 609.9625  9157609.2250  9098 609.6000  9128 609.9750  9158609.2375  9099 609.6125  9129 609.9875  9159609.2500  9100 609.6250  9130 610.0000  9160609.2625  9101 609.6375  9131 610.0125  9161609.2750  9102 609.6500  9132 610.0250  9162609.2875  9103 609.6625  9133 610.0375  9163609.3000  9104 609.6750  9134 610.0500  9164609.3125  9105 609.6875  9135 610.0625  9165609.3250  9106 609.7000  9136 610.0750  9166609.3375  9107 609.7125  9137 610.0875  9167609.3500  9108 609.7250  9138 610.1000  9168609.3625  9109 609.7375  9139 610.1125  9169
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  77Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.610.1250  9170 610.5000  9200 610.8750  9230610.1375  9171 610.5125  9201 610.8875  9231610.1500  9172 610.5250  9202 610.9000  9232610.1625  9173 610.5375  9203 610.9125  9233610.1750  9174 610.5500  9204 610.9250  9234610.1875  9175 610.5625  9205 610.9375  9235610.2000  9176 610.5750  9206 610.9500  9236610.2125  9177 610.5875  9207 610.9625  9237610.2250  9178 610.6000  9208 610.9750  9238610.2375  9179 610.6125  9209 610.9875  9239610.2500  9180 610.6250  9210 611.0000  9240610.2625  9181 610.6375  9211 611.0125  9241610.2750  9182 610.6500  9212 611.0250  9242610.2875  9183 610.6625  9213 611.0375  9243610.3000  9184 610.6750  9214 611.0500  9244610.3125  9185 610.6875  9215 611.0625  9245610.3250  9186 610.7000  9216 611.0750  9246610.3375  9187 610.7125  9217 611.0875  9247610.3500  9188 610.7250  9218 611.1000  9248610.3625  9189 610.7375  9219 611.1125  9249610.3750  9190 610.7500  9220 611.1250  9250610.3875  9191 610.7625  9221 611.1375  9251610.4000  9192 610.7750  9222 611.1500  9252610.4125  9193 610.7875  9223 611.1625  9253610.4250  9194 610.8000  9224 611.1750  9254610.4375  9195 610.8125  9225 611.1875  9255610.4500  9196 610.8250  9226 611.2000  9256610.4625  9197 610.8375  9227 611.2125  9257610.4750  9198 610.8500  9228 611.2250  9258610.4875  9199 610.8625  9229 611.2375  9259
78  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.611.2500  9260 611.6250  9290 612.0000  9320611.2625  9261 611.6375  9291 612.0125  9321611.2750  9262 611.6500  9292 612.0250  9322611.2875  9263 611.6625  9293 612.0375  9323611.3000  9264 611.6750  9294 612.0500  9324611.3125  9265 611.6875  9295 612.0625  9325611.3250  9266 611.7000  9296 612.0750  9326611.3375  9267 611.7125  9297 612.0875  9327611.3500  9268 611.7250  9298 612.1000  9328611.3625  9269 611.7375  9299 612.1125  9329611.3750  9270 611.7500  9300 612.1250  9330611.3875  9271 611.7625  9301 612.1375  9331611.4000  9272 611.7750  9302 612.1500  9332611.4125  9273 611.7875  9303 612.1625  9333611.4250  9274 611.8000  9304 612.1750  9334611.4375  9275 611.8125  9305 612.1875  9335611.4500  9276 611.8250  9306 612.2000  9336611.4625  9277 611.8375  9307 612.2125  9337611.4750  9278 611.8500  9308 612.2250  9338611.4875  9279 611.8625  9309 612.2375  9339611.5000  9280 611.8750  9310 612.2500  9340611.5125  9281 611.8875  9311 612.2625  9341611.5250  9282 611.9000  9312 612.2750  9342611.5375  9283 611.9125  9313 612.2875  9343611.5500  9284 611.9250  9314 612.3000  9344611.5625  9285 611.9375  9315 612.3125  9345611.5750  9286 611.9500  9316 612.3250  9346611.5875  9287 611.9625  9317 612.3375  9347611.6000  9288 611.9750  9318 612.3500  9348611.6125  9289 611.9875  9319 612.3625  9349
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  79Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.612.3750  9350 612.7500  9380 613.1250  9410612.3875  9351 612.7625  9381 613.1375  9411612.4000  9352 612.7750  9382 613.1500  9412612.4125  9353 612.7875  9383 613.1625  9413612.4250  9354 612.8000  9384 613.1750  9414612.4375  9355 612.8125  9385 613.1875  9415612.4500  9356 612.8250  9386 613.2000  9416612.4625  9357 612.8375  9387 613.2125  9417612.4750  9358 612.8500  9388 613.2250  9418612.4875  9359 612.8625  9389 613.2375  9419612.5000  9360 612.8750  9390 613.2500  9420612.5125  9361 612.8875  9391 613.2625  9421612.5250  9362 612.9000  9392 613.2750  9422612.5375  9363 612.9125  9393 613.2875  9423612.5500  9364 612.9250  9394 613.3000  9424612.5625  9365 612.9375  9395 613.3125  9425612.5750  9366 612.9500  9396 613.3250  9426612.5875  9367 612.9625  9397 613.3375  9427612.6000  9368 612.9750  9398 613.3500  9428612.6125  9369 612.9875  9399 613.3625  9429612.6250  9370 613.0000  9400 613.3750  9430612.6375  9371 613.0125  9401 613.3875  9431612.6500  9372 613.0250  9402 613.4000  9432612.6625  9373 613.0375  9403 613.4125  9433612.6750  9374 613.0500  9404 613.4250  9434612.6875  9375 613.0625  9405 613.4375  9435612.7000  9376 613.0750  9406 613.4500  9436612.7125  9377 613.0875  9407 613.4625  9437612.7250  9378 613.1000  9408 613.4750  9438612.7375  9379 613.1125  9409 613.4875  9439
80  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.Transmissionfrequency(MHz)Channel No.613.5000  9440 613.6625  9453 613.8250  9466613.5125  9441 613.6750  9454 613.8375  9467613.5250  9442 613.6875  9455 613.8500  9468613.5375  9443 613.7000  9456 613.8625  9469613.5500  9444 613.7125  9457 613.8750  9470613.5625  9445 613.7250  9458 613.8875  9471613.5750  9446 613.7375  9459 613.9000  9472613.5875  9447 613.7500  9460 613.9125  9473613.6000  9448 613.7625  9461 613.9250  9474613.6125  9449 613.7750  9462 613.9375  9475613.6250  9450 613.7875  9463 613.9500  9476613.6375  9451 613.8000  9464 613.9625  9477613.6500  9452 613.8125  9465 613.9750  9478
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  81Channel: E002 to E398Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1395.0250 E002 1395.3875 E031 1395.7500 E0601395.0375 E003 1395.4000 E032 1395.7625 E0611395.0500 E004 1395.4125 E033 1395.7750 E0621395.0625 E005 1395.4250 E034 1395.7875 E0631395.0750 E006 1395.4375 E035 1395.8000 E0641395.0875 E007 1395.4500 E036 1395.8125 E0651395.1000 E008 1395.4625 E037 1395.8250 E0661395.1125 E009 1395.4750 E038 1395.8375 E0671395.1250 E010 1395.4875 E039 1395.8500 E0681395.1375 E011 1395.5000 E040 1395.8625 E0691395.1500 E012 1395.5125 E041 1395.8750 E0701395.1625 E013 1395.5250 E042 1395.8875 E0711395.1750 E014 1395.5375 E043 1395.9000 E0721395.1875 E015 1395.5500 E044 1395.9125 E0731395.2000 E016 1395.5625 E045 1395.9250 E0741395.2125 E017 1395.5750 E046 1395.9375 E0751395.2250 E018 1395.5875 E047 1395.9500 E0761395.2375 E019 1395.6000 E048 1395.9625 E0771395.2500 E020 1395.6125 E049 1395.9750 E0781395.2625 E021 1395.6250 E050 1395.9875 E0791395.2750 E022 1395.6375 E051 1396.0000 E0801395.2875 E023 1395.6500 E052 1396.0125 E0811395.3000 E024 1395.6625 E053 1396.0250 E0821395.3125 E025 1395.6750 E054 1396.0375 E0831395.3250 E026 1395.6875 E055 1396.0500 E0841395.3375 E027 1395.7000 E056 1396.0625 E0851395.3500 E028 1395.7125 E057 1396.0750 E0861395.3625 E029 1395.7250 E058 1396.0875 E0871395.3750 E030 1395.7375 E059 1396.1000 E088
82  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1396.1125 E089 1396.4875 E119 1396.8625 E1491396.1250 E090 1396.5000 E120 1396.8750 E1501396.1375 E091 1396.5125 E121 1396.8875 E1511396.1500 E092 1396.5250 E122 1396.9000 E1521396.1625 E093 1396.5375 E123 1396.9125 E1531396.1750 E094 1396.5500 E124 1396.9250 E1541396.1875 E095 1396.5625 E125 1396.9375 E1551396.2000 E096 1396.5750 E126 1396.9500 E1561396.2125 E097 1396.5875 E127 1396.9625 E1571396.2250 E098 1396.6000 E128 1396.9750 E1581396.2375 E099 1396.6125 E129 1396.9875 E1591396.2500 E100 1396.6250 E130 1397.0000 E1601396.2625 E101 1396.6375 E131 1397.0125 E1611396.2750 E102 1396.6500 E132 1397.0250 E1621396.2875 E103 1396.6625 E133 1397.0375 E1631396.3000 E104 1396.6750 E134 1397.0500 E1641396.3125 E105 1396.6875 E135 1397.0625 E1651396.3250 E106 1396.7000 E136 1397.0750 E1661396.3375 E107 1396.7125 E137 1397.0875 E1671396.3500 E108 1396.7250 E138 1397.1000 E1681396.3625 E109 1396.7375 E139 1397.1125 E1691396.3750 E110 1396.7500 E140 1397.1250 E1701396.3875 E111 1396.7625 E141 1397.1375 E1711396.4000 E112 1396.7750 E142 1397.1500 E1721396.4125 E113 1396.7875 E143 1397.1625 E1731396.4250 E114 1396.8000 E144 1397.1750 E1741396.4375 E115 1396.8125 E145 1397.1875 E1751396.4500 E116 1396.8250 E146 1397.2000 E1761396.4625 E117 1396.8375 E147 1397.2125 E1771396.4750 E118 1396.8500 E148 1397.2250 E178
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  83Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1397.2375 E179 1397.6125 E209 1397.9875 E2391397.2500 E180 1397.6250 E210 1398.0000 E2401397.2625 E181 1397.6375 E211 1398.0125 E2411397.2750 E182 1397.6500 E212 1398.0250 E2421397.2875 E183 1397.6625 E213 1398.0375 E2431397.3000 E184 1397.6750 E214 1398.0500 E2441397.3125 E185 1397.6875 E215 1398.0625 E2451397.3250 E186 1397.7000 E216 1398.0750 E2461397.3375 E187 1397.7125 E217 1398.0875 E2471397.3500 E188 1397.7250 E218 1398.1000 E2481397.3625 E189 1397.7375 E219 1398.1125 E2491397.3750 E190 1397.7500 E220 1398.1250 E2501397.3875 E191 1397.7625 E221 1398.1375 E2511397.4000 E192 1397.7750 E222 1398.1500 E2521397.4125 E193 1397.7875 E223 1398.1625 E2531397.4250 E194 1397.8000 E224 1398.1750 E2541397.4375 E195 1397.8125 E225 1398.1875 E2551397.4500 E196 1397.8250 E226 1398.2000 E2561397.4625 E197 1397.8375 E227 1398.2125 E2571397.4750 E198 1397.8500 E228 1398.2250 E2581397.4875 E199 1397.8625 E229 1398.2375 E2591397.5000 E200 1397.8750 E230 1398.2500 E2601397.5125 E201 1397.8875 E231 1398.2625 E2611397.5250 E202 1397.9000 E232 1398.2750 E2621397.5375 E203 1397.9125 E233 1398.2875 E2631397.5500 E204 1397.9250 E234 1398.3000 E2641397.5625 E205 1397.9375 E235 1398.3125 E2651397.5750 E206 1397.9500 E236 1398.3250 E2661397.5875 E207 1397.9625 E237 1398.3375 E2671397.6000 E208 1397.9750 E238 1398.3500 E268
84  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1398.3625 E269 1398.7375 E299 1399.1125 E3291398.3750 E270 1398.7500 E300 1399.1250 E3301398.3875 E271 1398.7625 E301 1399.1375 E3311398.4000 E272 1398.7750 E302 1399.1500 E3321398.4125 E273 1398.7875 E303 1399.1625 E3331398.4250 E274 1398.8000 E304 1399.1750 E3341398.4375 E275 1398.8125 E305 1399.1875 E3351398.4500 E276 1398.8250 E306 1399.2000 E3361398.4625 E277 1398.8375 E307 1399.2125 E3371398.4750 E278 1398.8500 E308 1399.2250 E3381398.4875 E279 1398.8625 E309 1399.2375 E3391398.5000 E280 1398.8750 E310 1399.2500 E3401398.5125 E281 1398.8875 E311 1399.2625 E3411398.5250 E282 1398.9000 E312 1399.2750 E3421398.5375 E283 1398.9125 E313 1399.2875 E3431398.5500 E284 1398.9250 E314 1399.3000 E3441398.5625 E285 1398.9375 E315 1399.3125 E3451398.5750 E286 1398.9500 E316 1399.3250 E3461398.5875 E287 1398.9625 E317 1399.3375 E3471398.6000 E288 1398.9750 E318 1399.3500 E3481398.6125 E289 1398.9875 E319 1399.3625 E3491398.6250 E290 1399.0000 E320 1399.3750 E3501398.6375 E291 1399.0125 E321 1399.3875 E3511398.6500 E292 1399.0250 E322 1399.4000 E3521398.6625 E293 1399.0375 E323 1399.4125 E3531398.6750 E294 1399.0500 E324 1399.4250 E3541398.6875 E295 1399.0625 E325 1399.4375 E3551398.7000 E296 1399.0750 E326 1399.4500 E3561398.7125 E297 1399.0875 E327 1399.4625 E3571398.7250 E298 1399.1000 E328 1399.4750 E358
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  85Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1399.4875 E359 1399.6625 E373 1399.8375 E3871399.5000 E360 1399.6750 E374 1399.8500 E3881399.5125 E361 1399.6875 E375 1399.8625 E3891399.5250 E362 1399.7000 E376 1399.8750 E3901399.5375 E363 1399.7125 E377 1399.8875 E3911399.5500 E364 1399.7250 E378 1399.9000 E3921399.5625 E365 1399.7375 E379 1399.9125 E3931399.5750 E366 1399.7500 E380 1399.9250 E3941399.5875 E367 1399.7625 E381 1399.9375 E3951399.6000 E368 1399.7750 E382 1399.9500 E3961399.6125 E369 1399.7875 E383 1399.9625 E3971399.6250 E370 1399.8000 E384 1399.9750 E3981399.6375 E371 1399.8125 E3851399.6500 E372 1399.8250 E386
86  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PAChannel: E502 to E898Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1427.0250 E502 1427.3875 E531 1427.7500 E5601427.0375 E503 1427.4000 E532 1427.7625 E5611427.0500 E504 1427.4125 E533 1427.7750 E5621427.0625 E505 1427.4250 E534 1427.7875 E5631427.0750 E506 1427.4375 E535 1427.8000 E5641427.0875 E507 1427.4500 E536 1427.8125 E5651427.1000 E508 1427.4625 E537 1427.8250 E5661427.1125 E509 1427.4750 E538 1427.8375 E5671427.1250 E510 1427.4875 E539 1427.8500 E5681427.1375 E511 1427.5000 E540 1427.8625 E5691427.1500 E512 1427.5125 E541 1427.8750 E5701427.1625 E513 1427.5250 E542 1427.8875 E5711427.1750 E514 1427.5375 E543 1427.9000 E5721427.1875 E515 1427.5500 E544 1427.9125 E5731427.2000 E516 1427.5625 E545 1427.9250 E5741427.2125 E517 1427.5750 E546 1427.9375 E5751427.2250 E518 1427.5875 E547 1427.9500 E5761427.2375 E519 1427.6000 E548 1427.9625 E5771427.2500 E520 1427.6125 E549 1427.9750 E5781427.2625 E521 1427.6250 E550 1427.9875 E5791427.2750 E522 1427.6375 E551 1428.0000 E5801427.2875 E523 1427.6500 E552 1428.0125 E5811427.3000 E524 1427.6625 E553 1428.0250 E5821427.3125 E525 1427.6750 E554 1428.0375 E5831427.3250 E526 1427.6875 E555 1428.0500 E5841427.3375 E527 1427.7000 E556 1428.0625 E5851427.3500 E528 1427.7125 E557 1428.0750 E5861427.3625 E529 1427.7250 E558 1428.0875 E5871427.3750 E530 1427.7375 E559 1428.1000 E588
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  87Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1428.1125 E589 1428.4875 E619 1428.8625 E6491428.1250 E590 1428.5000 E620 1428.8750 E6501428.1375 E591 1428.5125 E621 1428.8875 E6511428.1500 E592 1428.5250 E622 1428.9000 E6521428.1625 E593 1428.5375 E623 1428.9125 E6531428.1750 E594 1428.5500 E624 1428.9250 E6541428.1875 E595 1428.5625 E625 1428.9375 E6551428.2000 E596 1428.5750 E626 1428.9500 E6561428.2125 E597 1428.5875 E627 1428.9625 E6571428.2250 E598 1428.6000 E628 1428.9750 E6581428.2375 E599 1428.6125 E629 1428.9875 E6591428.2500 E600 1428.6250 E630 1429.0000 E6601428.2625 E601 1428.6375 E631 1429.0125 E6611428.2750 E602 1428.6500 E632 1429.0250 E6621428.2875 E603 1428.6625 E633 1429.0375 E6631428.3000 E604 1428.6750 E634 1429.0500 E6641428.3125 E605 1428.6875 E635 1429.0625 E6651428.3250 E606 1428.7000 E636 1429.0750 E6661428.3375 E607 1428.7125 E637 1429.0875 E6671428.3500 E608 1428.7250 E638 1429.1000 E6681428.3625 E609 1428.7375 E639 1429.1125 E6691428.3750 E610 1428.7500 E640 1429.1250 E6701428.3875 E611 1428.7625 E641 1429.1375 E6711428.4000 E612 1428.7750 E642 1429.1500 E6721428.4125 E613 1428.7875 E643 1429.1625 E6731428.4250 E614 1428.8000 E644 1429.1750 E6741428.4375 E615 1428.8125 E645 1429.1875 E6751428.4500 E616 1428.8250 E646 1429.2000 E6761428.4625 E617 1428.8375 E647 1429.2125 E6771428.4750 E618 1428.8500 E648 1429.2250 E678
88  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1429.2375 E679 1429.6125 E709 1429.9875 E7391429.2500 E680 1429.6250 E710 1430.0000 E7401429.2625 E681 1429.6375 E711 1430.0125 E7411429.2750 E682 1429.6500 E712 1430.0250 E7421429.2875 E683 1429.6625 E713 1430.0375 E7431429.3000 E684 1429.6750 E714 1430.0500 E7441429.3125 E685 1429.6875 E715 1430.0625 E7451429.3250 E686 1429.7000 E716 1430.0750 E7461429.3375 E687 1429.7125 E717 1430.0875 E7471429.3500 E688 1429.7250 E718 1430.1000 E7481429.3625 E689 1429.7375 E719 1430.1125 E7491429.3750 E690 1429.7500 E720 1430.1250 E7501429.3875 E691 1429.7625 E721 1430.1375 E7511429.4000 E692 1429.7750 E722 1430.1500 E7521429.4125 E693 1429.7875 E723 1430.1625 E7531429.4250 E694 1429.8000 E724 1430.1750 E7541429.4375 E695 1429.8125 E725 1430.1875 E7551429.4500 E696 1429.8250 E726 1430.2000 E7561429.4625 E697 1429.8375 E727 1430.2125 E7571429.4750 E698 1429.8500 E728 1430.2250 E7581429.4875 E699 1429.8625 E729 1430.2375 E7591429.5000 E700 1429.8750 E730 1430.2500 E7601429.5125 E701 1429.8875 E731 1430.2625 E7611429.5250 E702 1429.9000 E732 1430.2750 E7621429.5375 E703 1429.9125 E733 1430.2875 E7631429.5500 E704 1429.9250 E734 1430.3000 E7641429.5625 E705 1429.9375 E735 1430.3125 E7651429.5750 E706 1429.9500 E736 1430.3250 E7661429.5875 E707 1429.9625 E737 1430.3375 E7671429.6000 E708 1429.9750 E738 1430.3500 E768
Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PA  89Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1430.3625 E769 1430.7375 E799 1431.1125 E8291430.3750 E770 1430.7500 E800 1431.1250 E8301430.3875 E771 1430.7625 E801 1431.1375 E8311430.4000 E772 1430.7750 E802 1431.1500 E8321430.4125 E773 1430.7875 E803 1431.1625 E8331430.4250 E774 1430.8000 E804 1431.1750 E8341430.4375 E775 1430.8125 E805 1431.1875 E8351430.4500 E776 1430.8250 E806 1431.2000 E8361430.4625 E777 1430.8375 E807 1431.2125 E8371430.4750 E778 1430.8500 E808 1431.2250 E8381430.4875 E779 1430.8625 E809 1431.2375 E8391430.5000 E780 1430.8750 E810 1431.2500 E8401430.5125 E781 1430.8875 E811 1431.2625 E8411430.5250 E782 1430.9000 E812 1431.2750 E8421430.5375 E783 1430.9125 E813 1431.2875 E8431430.5500 E784 1430.9250 E814 1431.3000 E8441430.5625 E785 1430.9375 E815 1431.3125 E8451430.5750 E786 1430.9500 E816 1431.3250 E8461430.5875 E787 1430.9625 E817 1431.3375 E8471430.6000 E788 1430.9750 E818 1431.3500 E8481430.6125 E789 1430.9875 E819 1431.3625 E8491430.6250 E790 1431.0000 E820 1431.3750 E8501430.6375 E791 1431.0125 E821 1431.3875 E8511430.6500 E792 1431.0250 E822 1431.4000 E8521430.6625 E793 1431.0375 E823 1431.4125 E8531430.6750 E794 1431.0500 E824 1431.4250 E8541430.6875 E795 1431.0625 E825 1431.4375 E8551430.7000 E796 1431.0750 E826 1431.4500 E8561430.7125 E797 1431.0875 E827 1431.4625 E8571430.7250 E798 1431.1000 E828 1431.4750 E858
90  Operator’s Manual  ZM-920PA/921PA/930PA/931PATransmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.Transmission frequency (MHz)Channel No.1431.4875 E859 1431.6625 E873 1431.8375 E8871431.5000 E860 1431.6750 E874 1431.8500 E8881431.5125 E861 1431.6875 E875 1431.8625 E8891431.5250 E862 1431.7000 E876 1431.8750 E8901431.5375 E863 1431.7125 E877 1431.8875 E8911431.5500 E864 1431.7250 E878 1431.9000 E8921431.5625 E865 1431.7375 E879 1431.9125 E8931431.5750 E866 1431.7500 E880 1431.9250 E8941431.5875 E867 1431.7625 E881 1431.9375 E8951431.6000 E868 1431.7750 E882 1431.9500 E8961431.6125 E869 1431.7875 E883 1431.9625 E8971431.6250 E870 1431.8000 E884 1431.9750 E8981431.6375 E871 1431.8125 E8851431.6500 E872 1431.8250 E886

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