Omron Healthcare Blood Pressure Monitor Hem 7211 E Users Manual
HEM-7211-E to the manual eaa69365-e8d3-40ce-b7ce-2aa1617c23ae
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HEM-7211-E_B_M02_100928.pdf
Manufacturer OMRON HEALTHCARE Co., Ltd.
24, Yamanouchi Yamanoshita-cho, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto 
615-0084 JAPAN
EU-representative OMRON HEALTHCARE EUROPE B.V.
Kruisweg 577, 2132 NA Hoofddorp, THE NETHERLANDS
www.omron-healthcare.com
Production facility
Site de production
Produktionsstätte
Stabilimento di produzione
Oficina de producción
Productiefaciliteit
Производственное подразделение
OMRON (DALIAN) CO., LTD.
Economic & Technical Development Zone 
Dalian 116600, CHINA
OMRON HEALTHCARE UK LIMITED
Opal Drive, Fox Milne Milton Keynes, MK15 0DG U.K.
Subsidiary
Succursale
Niederlassung
Consociata
Empresa filial
Dochteronderneming
Дочерняя компания
OMRON MEDIZINTECHNIK HANDELSGESELLSCHAFT mbH
John-Deere-Str. 81a 68163 Mannheim, GERMANY
www.omron-medizintechnik.de
OMRON Santé France SAS
14, rue de Lisbonne 93561 Rosny-sous-Bois Cedex, FRANCE
Prodotto in Cina
Сделано в КитаеHergestellt in China
Geproduceerd in ChinaFabriqué en Chine
Fabricado en ChinaMade in China
Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor
Model M6
Instruction Manual
English
Français
Deutsch
Italiano
Español 
Nederlands
IM-HEM-7211-E-03-10/2010
5329521-0B
Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor
Model M6
Instruction Manual
English
Français
Deutsch
Italiano
Español 
Nederlands
IM-HEM-7211-E-03-10/2010
5329521-0B

Contents
Thank you for purchasing the OMRON M6 Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor.
The OMRON M6 is a compact, fully automatic blood pressure monitor, operating on the 
oscillometric principle. It measures your blood pressure and pulse rate simply and quickly. For 
comfortable controlled inflation without the need of pressure pre-setting or re-inflation the 
device uses its advanced “IntelliSense” technology.
Intended Use
This product is designed to measure the blood pressure and pulse rate of people within the 
range of the designated arm cuff, following the instructions in this instruction manual.
It is mainly designed for general household use. Please read the Important Safety Information 
in this instruction manual before using the unit.
Important Safety Information ........................1
1. Overview.................................................................3
2. Preparation.............................................................4
2.1 Installing/Replacing the Batteries...........4
2.2 Setting the Date and Time .....................5
3. Using the Unit ........................................................6
3.1 Applying the Arm Cuff ............................6
3.2 How to Sit Correctly ...............................7
3.3 Taking a Reading ...................................8
3.4 Using the Memory Function .................11
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance................13
4.1 The Icons and Error Messages ........... 13
4.2 Troubleshooting................................... 15
4.3 Maintenance ........................................ 17
4.4 Storage ................................................ 18
5. Optional Parts......................................................19
6. Technical Data.....................................................20
7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure ..23
Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before using the unit.
Please keep for future reference.
For specific information about your own blood pressure, CONSULT YOUR 
DOCTOR.
21
a
b
J
c
d
F
L
I J K
L
A
B
C
D
E
F
GG
HH
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
Y
Z
X

1
EN
Important Safety Information
Consult your doctor prior to using in pregnancy or if diagnosed with arrhythmia or arteriosclerosis.
Please read this section carefully before using the unit.
Warning: 
• Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
(General Usage)
• Always consult your doctor. Self-diagnosis of measurement results and self-treatment are dangerous.
• People with severe blood flow problems, or blood disorders, should consult a doctor before using the unit, as cuff 
inflation can cause internal bleeding.
(AC Adapter Usage) 
• Never plug in or unplug the power cord from the electric outlet with wet hands. 
(Battery Usage)
• If battery fluid should get in your eyes, immediately rinse with plenty of clean water. Consult a doctor immediately.
Caution: 
• Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury to the user 
or patient or damage to the equipment or other property.
(General Usage)
• Do not leave the unit unattended with infants or persons who cannot express their consent.
• Do not use the unit for any purpose other than measuring blood pressure.
• Use only the approved arm cuff for this unit. Use of other arm cuffs may result in incorrect measurement results.
• Make sure that the air tube is not wrapped around other parts of your body when taking measurements at night. 
This could result in injury when the air pressure in the air tube is increased.
• Do not leave the cuff wrapped on the arm if taking measurements during the night. This could result in injury.
• Do not use a mobile phone or other devices that emit electromagnetic fields, near the unit. This may result in 
incorrect operation of the unit.
• Do not operate the unit in a moving vehicle (car, airplane).
• To inflate the cuff manually, refer to Section 3.3. If the cuff is over inflated, it can cause internal bleeding.
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2
Important Safety Information
(AC Adapter Usage) 
• Use only the original AC adapter (optional) designed for this unit. Use of unsupported adapters may damage and/or 
may be hazardous to the unit.
• Plug the AC adapter into the appropriate voltage outlet. Do not use a multiple-tap.
• Do not use the AC adapter if the unit or the power cord is damaged. Turn off the power and unplug the power cord 
immediately. 
(Battery Usage)
• If battery fluid should get on your skin or clothing, immediately rinse with plenty of clean water.
• Use only four “AA” alkaline or manganese batteries with this unit. Do not use other types of batteries.
• Do not insert the batteries with their polarities incorrectly aligned.
• Replace old batteries with new ones immediately. Replace all four batteries at the same time.
• Remove the batteries if the unit will not be used for three months or more.
• Do not use new and used batteries together.
General Precautions
• Do not apply strong shocks and vibrations to or drop the unit and arm cuff.
• Do not take measurements after bathing, drinking alcohol or caffeine, smoking, exercising or eating.
• Do not forcibly bend the arm cuff or bend the air tube excessively.
• When removing the air tube, pull on the air plug at the connection with the main unit not the tube itself.
• Do not inflate the arm cuff when it is not wrapped around your arm.
• Read and follow the “Important information regarding Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)” in the Technical Data 
Section.
• Read and follow the “Correct Disposal of This Product” in the Technical Data Section when disposing of the device 
and any used accessories or optional parts.
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3
EN
1. Overview
Main unit
Display
Memory button
O/I START ( ) button
Up/Down ( ) buttons
Date/Time setting ( ) button
Air Jack
Battery compartment
AC adapter jack (for optional AC 
adapter)
Arm cuff
Arm cuff (Medium cuff: arm 
circumference 22-32cm)
Coloured Marker
Air tube
Air plug
Display
Date/Time display
Dual Check System
Systolic blood pressure
Diastolic blood pressure
Heartbeat symbol
(Flashes during measurement)
Battery low symbol
Average value symbol
Memory symbol
Irregular heartbeat symbol
Movement error symbol
Blood pressure level indicator
Deflation symbol
Cuff wrapping guide
Pulse display and Memory 
number
Open the rear cover page to read following:
The alphabet in the rear cover page correspond to those in the body page.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
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4
2. Preparation
2.1
Installing/Replacing the 
Batteries
1. Remove the battery cover.
2. Insert four “AA” batteries as 
indicated in the battery 
compartment and then replace the battery cover.
Notes:
• If the battery low symbol ( ) appears on the display, turn the unit off then replace all batteries at the same 
time.
• The measurement values continue to be stored in memory even after the batteries are replaced.
Disposal of used batteries should be carried out in accordance with the national 
regulations for the disposal of batteries.
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5
2. Preparation
EN
2.2
Setting the Date and Time
1. Press the   button.
2. Set the monitor to the correct date and time before 
taking a measurement for the first time.
3. Press the O/I START button to store the setting.
Notes:
• If the batteries have been removed for 30 seconds or more, the date and time setting will need to be reset.
• If the date and time are not set, “-:--” appears during or after measurement.
1)
2)
Year Month Day Hour Minute
Push   or   buttons to 
change.
Push the   button to confirm.
Next setting appears.
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6
3. Using the Unit
3.1
Applying the Arm Cuff
Remove tight-fitting clothing or tight rolled up sleeve from your upper arm.
Do not place the cuff over thick clothes.
1. Insert   the air plug into   the air jack.
2. Put your arm through the cuff loop.
3. Position the arm correctly.
The bottom edge of the cuff should be   1 to 2 cm above the elbow.   Marker (arrow 
under tube) is centred on the middle of your inner arm. Close the fabric fastener FIRMLY.
Notes:
• When you take a measurement on the right arm, air tube will be at the side of your elbow. Be careful not 
to rest your arm on the air tube. --- 
• The blood pressure can differ between the right arm and the left arm, and therefore also the measured 
blood pressure values can be different. Omron recommends to always use the same arm for 
measurement. If the values between the two arms differ substantially, please check with your physician 
which arm to use for your measurement.
Open both the front and rear covers to read following:
The alphabet and number in the cover page correspond to those in the body page.
L
F
a
J
b
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7
3. Using the Unit
EN
3.2
How to Sit Correctly
To take a measurement, you need to be relaxed and comfortably seated, under 
comfortable room temperature. No bathing, drinking alcohol or caffeine, smoking, 
exercising or eating 30 minutes before taking a measurement.
• Sit on a chair with your feet flat on the floor.
• Sit upright with your back straight. ---   
• The cuff should be at the same level as your heart. --- 
c
d
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8
3. Using the Unit
3.3
Taking a Reading
Notes:
• To cancel a measurement, press the O/I START button to turn the unit off and to release the air in the arm cuff.
• Remain still while taking a measurement.
1. Press the O/I START button.
The cuff will start to inflate automatically.
If your systolic pressure is 
more than 220 mmHg
After the cuff starts to inflate, press and hold 
the O/I START button until the monitor 
inflates 30 to 40 mmHg higher than your 
expected systolic pressure.
Notes:
• The monitor will not inflate above 299 mmHg.
• Do not apply more pressure than necessary.
START INFLATE DEFLATE
COMPLETE
END
Dual 
Check 
System Cuff Wrapping Guide
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9
3. Using the Unit
EN
Dual Check System
Press the O/I START button, then the Dual Check System lamp lights and the unit starts detecting a device 
error. If the unit is accurate and functioning correctly, the Dual Check System lamp remains lit during the 
measurement. If an error is detected, the Dual Check System lamp flashes and “Er” will appear on the display.
Cuff Wrapping Guide
The Cuff Wrapping Guide is a unique feature that indicates if the cuff is not wrapped tightly enough around 
the arm. Even when the   is displayed, a blood pressure reading will be taken. 
Note: This reading is NOT reliable due to the incorrect wrapping of the cuff. Please wrap the 
cuff again, taking care to wrap it correctly and take the measurement again.
When the   is displayed, the cuff is correctly wrapped tightly enough on the arm and the 
reading is accurate and reliable.
2. Remove the arm cuff.
3. Press the O/I START button to turn the monitor off.
The monitor automatically stores the measurement in its memory.
It will automatically turn off after 2 minutes.
Important:
• Recent research suggests that the following values can be used as a guide to 
high blood pressure for measurements taken at home.
This criteria is for home blood pressure measurement.
For professional office blood pressure measurement criteria, please refer to 
Chapter 7.
Systolic Blood Pressure Above 135 mmHg
Diastolic Blood Pressure Above 85 mmHg
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10
3. Using the Unit
• Your blood pressure monitor includes an irregular heartbeat feature. Irregular heartbeats 
can influence the results of the measurement. The irregular heartbeat algorithm 
automatically determines if the measurement is usable or needs to be repeated. If the 
measurement results are affected by irregular heartbeats but the result is valid, the result is 
shown together with the irregular heartbeat symbol ( ). If the irregular heartbeats cause 
the measurement to be invalid, no result is shown. If the irregular heartbeat symbol ( ) 
is shown after you have taken a measurement, repeat the measurement. If the irregular 
heartbeat symbol ( ) is shown frequently, please make your doctor aware of it.
• If you move during measurement, the movement error symbol ( ) will appear on the 
display. Keep still and repeat the measurement.
Note:  Wait 2-3 minutes before taking another blood pressure measurement. Waiting between readings 
allows the arteries to return to the condition prior to taking the blood pressure measurement.
Warning:
Self-diagnosis of measured results and treatment are dangerous. Please follow the instructions of 
your doctor.
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11
3. Using the Unit
EN
3.4
Using the Memory Function
The monitor automatically stores the result up to 90 sets. It can also calculate an 
average reading based on the measurements from the last three readings taken 
within 10 minutes. If there are only two readings in memory for that period, the 
average will be based on two readings. If there is one reading in memory for that 
period, the average will be based on one reading.
Notes:
• If the memory is full, the monitor will delete the oldest readings.
• When viewing the reading taken without setting the date and time, “-:--” is displayed instead of the date 
and time.
To View the Average Value
1. Press the Memory button.
Note:  If there are no measurements results stored in the memory, the 
screen to the right is displayed.
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12
3. Using the Unit
To View the Readings Stored in Memory
1. Press the   button, while the average value is displayed.
The Memory number appears for a second 
before the pulse rate is displayed. The newest 
set is numbered “1”.
2. Press the   or   button to view the readings stored in 
memory. 
 : To the older readings
 : To the more recent readings
To Delete All the Values Stored in Memory
When the memory symbol ( ) appears, first press 
the Memory button. Then while holding it down, 
press the O/I START button simultaneously for 
about 2-3 seconds.
Note:  You cannot partially delete the stored readings.
Alternating date/
time display
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13
EN
4.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.1
The Icons and Error Messages
Error Display Cause Remedy
Irregular heartbeats are detected.
Remove the arm cuff. Wait 2-3 minutes and 
then take another measurement. 
Repeat the steps in section 3.3. If this error 
continues to appear, contact your doctor.
Movement during measurement.  Carefully read and repeat the steps in section 
3.3.
Cuff is not applied correctly. Apply the arm cuff correctly.
Refer to section 3.1.
The batteries are low.  You should replace them with new ones 
ahead of time.
Refer to section 2.1.
The batteries are exhausted.  You should replace them with new ones at 
once.
Refer to section 2.1.
Blink
Lit
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14
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Air plug disconnected. Insert the plug securely.
Refer to section 3.1.
Arm cuff not applied correctly. Apply the arm cuff correctly.
Refer to section 3.1.
Air is leaking from the arm cuff. Replace the cuff with the new one.
Refer to Chapter 5.
Cuff over inflated.
Repeat measurement. Remain still and do not 
talk during measurement.
Refer to section 3.3.
If “E2” appears repeatedly, inflate the cuff 
manually until it is 30 to 40 mmHg above your 
previous measurement result.
Refer to section 3.3.
The arm cuff was inflated above 299 mmHg 
when inflating the cuff manually.
Do not inflate the cuff above 299 mmHg.
Refer to section 3.3.
Movement during measurement.
Repeat measurement. Remain still and do not 
talk during measurement.
Refer to section 3.3.
Clothing is interfering with the arm cuff.
Remove any clothing interfering with the arm 
cuff.
Refer to section 3.1.
Device error. Contact your Omron retail outlet or distributor.
Error Display Cause Remedy
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15
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
EN
4.2
Troubleshooting
Problem Cause Remedy
The reading is extremely low (or 
high).
Arm cuff not applied correctly. Apply the arm cuff correctly. 
Refer to section 3.1.
Movement or talking during 
measurement.
Remain still and do not talk during 
measurement.
Refer to section 3.3.
Clothing is interfering with the arm 
cuff.
Remove any clothing interfering 
with the arm cuff.
Refer to section 3.1.
Arm cuff pressure does not rise.
The air tube is not securely 
connected into the main unit.
Make sure that the air tube is 
connected securely. 
Refer to section 3.1.
Air is leaking from the arm cuff.
Replace the arm cuff with a new 
one. 
Refer to Chapter 5.
Arm cuff deflates too soon. The arm cuff is loose.
Apply the cuff correctly so that it is 
firmly wrapped around the arm. 
Refer to section 3.1.
Cannot measure or readings are too 
low or too high. The arm cuff has not been inflated 
sufficiently.
Inflate the cuff so that it is 30 to 
40 mmHg above your previous 
measurement result.
Refer to section 3.3.
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16
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Nothing happens when you press the 
buttons.
The batteries are empty.
Replace the batteries with new 
ones.
Refer to section 2.1.
The batteries have been inserted 
incorrectly.
Insert the batteries with the correct 
(+/-) polarity.
Refer to section 2.1.
Other problems.
• Press the O/I START button and repeat measurement.
• If the problem continues, try replacing the batteries with new ones.
If this still does not solve the problem, contact your OMRON retail outlet or 
distributor.
Problem Cause Remedy
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17
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
EN
4.3
Maintenance
To protect your unit from damage, please observe the following:
• Do not subject the main unit and the cuff to extreme temperatures, humidity, moisture or direct sunlight.
• Do not fold the cuff or tubing tightly.
• Do not disassemble the unit.
• Do not subject the unit to strong shocks or vibrations (for example, dropping the unit on the floor).
• Do not use volatile liquids to clean the main unit. 
• Do not wash the arm cuff or immerse it in water.
• Do not use petrol, thinners or similar solvents to clean the arm cuff.
• Do not carry out repairs of any kind yourself. If a defect occurs, consult your OMRON retail outlet or 
distributor as mentioned on the packaging.
• The unit should be cleaned with a soft, dry cloth.
• Use a soft, moistened cloth and soap to clean the arm cuff.
Calibration and Service
• The accuracy of this blood pressure monitor has been carefully tested and is designed for a long service 
life.
• It is generally recommended to have the unit inspected every two years to ensure correct functioning and 
accuracy. Please consult your authorised OMRON dealer or the OMRON Customer Service at the 
address given on the packaging or attached literature.
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18
4. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
4.4
Storage
Keep the unit in its storage case when not in use.
1. Unplug the air plug from the air jack.
2. Gently fold the air tube into the arm cuff.
Note: Do not bend the air tube excessively.
3. Place the arm cuff and main unit in the 
storage case.
Do not store the unit in the following situations:
• If the unit is wet.
• Locations exposed to extreme temperatures, humidity, direct sunlight, dust or 
corrosive vapours.
• Locations exposed to vibrations, shocks or where it will be at an angle.
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19
EN
5. Optional Parts
Using the Optional AC Adapter
1. Insert the AC adapter plug 
into the AC adapter jack on 
the rear side of the main unit.
2. Plug the AC adapter into an 
electrical outlet.
To disconnect the AC adapter, unplug the AC adapter from the electrical outlet first 
and then remove the AC adapter plug from the main unit.
Medium Arm Cuff
Arm circumference 
22 - 32 cm
Large Arm Cuff
Arm circumference 
32 - 42 cm
Small Arm Cuff
Arm circumference 
17 - 22 cm
AC Adapter S
CM2-9513256-6 
(Model: HEM-CR24)
CM1-9997578-9
CL2-9513255-8 
(Model: HEM-CL24)
CL1-9996760-3
CS-4997067-0
Adapter S-9515336-9
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20
6. Technical Data
Note: Subject to technical modification without prior notice.
Product Description Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor
Model OMRON M6 (HEM-7211-E / HEM-7211-E8)
Display LCD Digital Display
Measurement Method Oscillometric method
Measurement Range Pressure: 0 to 299 mmHg
Pulse: 40 to 180/min.
Accuracy Pressure: ±3mmHg
Pulse: ± 5% of display reading
Inflation Fuzzy-logic controlled by electric pump
Deflation Automatic pressure release valve
Memory 90 Measurements with date and time
Rating DC6V  4W
Power Source 4 “AA” batteries 1.5V or AC adapter 
(Adapter S-9515336-9 (optional), INPUT AC100-240V 50/60Hz 0.12A)
Battery Life Capacity of new alkaline batteries is approx. 1500 measurements
Applied Part
Protection Against Electric Shock Internally powered ME equipment (When using only the batteries)
 = Class II ME equipment (Optional AC adapter)
Operating temperature/ Humidity +10°C to +40°C / Maximum: 30 to 85% RH
Storage temperature/ Humidity -20°C to +60°C / Maximum: 10 to 95% RH / 700-1060hPa
Console Weight Approximately 380g without batteries
Cuff Weight Approximately 120g
Outer Dimensions Approximately 123 (w) mm × 85 (h) mm × 158 (l) mm
Cuff Dimensions Approximately 146 mm × 446 mm (Medium cuff: arm circumference 22 to 32 cm)
Cuff Material Nylon and polyester
Package Content
Main unit, cuff, instruction manual, storage case, battery set, guarantee card, blood pressure pass
= Type B
= Type B
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21
6. Technical Data
EN
• This device fulfils the provisions of EC directive 93/42/EEC (Medical Device Directive). 
• This blood pressure monitor is designed according to the European Standard EN1060, Non-
invasive sphygmomanometers Part 1: General Requirements and Part 3: Supplementary 
requirements for electromechanical blood pressure measuring systems.
• This OMRON product is produced under the strict quality system of OMRON HEALTHCARE 
Co. Ltd., Japan. The Core component for OMRON blood pressure monitors, which is the 
Pressure Sensor, is produced in Japan.
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22
6. Technical Data
Important information regarding Electro Magnetic Compatibility (EMC)
With the increased number of electronic devices such as PC’s and mobile (cellular) telephones, medical devices in 
use may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference from other devices. Electromagnetic interference may result 
in incorrect operation of the medical device and create a potentially unsafe situation.
Medical devices should also not interfere with other devices.
In order to regulate the requirements for EMC (Electro Magnetic Compatibility) with the aim to prevent unsafe product 
situations, the EN60601-1-2:2007 standard has been implemented. This standard defines the levels of immunity to 
electromagnetic interferences as well as maximum levels of electromagnetic emissions for medical devices.
This medical device manufactured by OMRON HEALTHCARE conforms to this EN60601-1-2:2007 standard for 
both immunity and emissions.
Nevertheless, special precautions need to be observed:
• Do not use mobile (cellular) telephones and other devices, which generate strong electrical or electromagnetic 
fields, near the medical device. This may result in incorrect operation of the unit and create a potentially unsafe 
situation. Recommendation is to keep a minimum distance of 7 m. Verify correct operation of the device in case 
the distance is shorter.
Further documentation in accordance with EN60601-1-2:2007 is available at OMRON HEALTHCARE EUROPE at 
the address mentioned in this instruction manual.
Documentation is also available at www.omron-healthcare.com.
Correct Disposal of This Product 
(Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment)
This marking shown on the product or its literature, indicates that it should not be disposed of, with other 
household wastes at the end of its working life. To prevent possible harm to the environment or human 
health from uncontrolled waste disposal, please separate this from other types of wastes and recycle it 
responsibly to promote the sustainable reuse of material resources.
Household users should contact either the retailer where they purchased this product, or their local government 
office, for details of where and how they can take this item for environmentally safe recycling.
Business users should contact their supplier and check the terms and conditions of the purchase contract. This 
product should not be mixed with other commercial wastes for disposal. 
This product does not contain any hazardous substances.
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23
EN
7.
Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure
What is Blood Pressure?
Blood pressure is a measure of the force of blood flowing against the walls of the arteries. 
Arterial blood pressure is constantly changing during the course of the heart’s cycle. 
The highest pressure in the cycle is called the Systolic Blood Pressure; the lowest is the 
Diastolic Blood Pressure. 
Both pressure readings, the Systolic and Diastolic, are necessary to enable a doctor to 
evaluate the status of a patient’s blood pressure.
What is Irregular Heartbeat?
An irregular heartbeat is a heartbeat rhythm that varies by 
more than 25% from the average heartbeat rhythm detected 
while the unit is measuring the systolic and diastolic blood 
pressure.
If such an irregular rhythm is detected more than twice 
during measurement, the irregular heartbeat symbol ( ) 
appears on the symbol when the measurement results are 
displayed.
What is Arrhythmia?
Arrhythmia is a condition where the heartbeat rhythm is abnormal due to flaws in the bio-
electrical system that drives the heartbeat. Typical symptoms are skipped heartbeats, 
premature contraction, an abnormally rapid (tachycardia) or slow (bradycardia) pulse.
Normal Heartbeat
Irregular Heartbeat
Pulse
Blood pressure
Blood pressure
Short Long
Pulse
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24
7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure
Why is it a Good Thing to measure Blood Pressure at Home?
Many factors such as physical activity, 
anxiety, or the time of day, can 
influence your blood pressure. A single 
measurement may not be sufficient for 
an accurate diagnosis. Thus it is best to 
try and measure your blood pressure at 
the same time each day, to get an 
accurate indication of any changes in 
blood pressure. Blood pressure is 
typically low in the morning and 
increases from afternoon to evening. It 
is lower in the summer and higher in the winter.
Example: fluctuation within a day (male, 35 years old)
mmHg
200
150
100
50
61218 24
Upper curve: systolic blood pressure
Lower curve: diastolic blood pressure
Time of day
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25
7. Some Useful Information about Blood Pressure
EN
Classification of Blood Pressure by the World Health Organization 
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the 
International Society of Hypertension (ISH) developed 
the Blood Pressure Classification shown in this figure.
This classification is based on the blood pressure 
values measured on people in a sitting position in 
outpatient departments of hospitals.
Note: There is no universally accepted definition of hypotension. 
However, those having the systolic pressure below 
100 mmHg are assumed as hypotensive.
80
180
160
140
130
120
85 90 100 110
Systolic blood pressure 
(mmHg)
Severe hypertension
Moderate hypertension
Mild hypertension
Normal systolic value
Normal blood 
pressure
Optimal blood 
pressure 
(target value) Diastolic 
blood 
pressure 
(mmHg)
HEM-7211-E_A_M_main.book  Page 25  Thursday, October 7, 2010  2:51 PM