PacketFront Systems DRG700WIFI DRG Ease - Access ONT User Manual

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Date Submitted2010-11-10 00:00:00
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Creation Date2010-07-06 13:51:48
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Document Titleuntitled

DRG700
USER GUIDE
DOC-DRG700-WIFI-USER. Printed March 18, 2010
Copyright © 2010 Packetfront Systems AB. All Rights Reserved.
All trademarks and trade names are the properties of their respective owners.
Page 2 of 35
Contents
DRG600 WIFI FEATURES ......................................................................................................................... 5
INTERNET ACCESS FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................. 5
WIRELESS FEATURES................................................................................................................................................................. 6
LAN FEATURES ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
CONFIGURATION & MANAGEMENT ....................................................................................................................................... 6
SECURITY FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................................. 6
PACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................. 7
PHYSICAL DETAILS.................................................................................................................................. 8
TOP MOUNTED LEDS ............................................................................................................................................................... 8
BOTTOM PANEL ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10
REQUIREMENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 11
INSTALLING THE DRG700 ..................................................................................................................... 11
CONNECT YOUR PC TO THE DRG700 USING A NETWORK CABLE ............................................ 12
CONNECT TO THE DRG700 USING WIFI ........................................................................................... 13
OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................ 16
START THE CONFIGURATION PROGRAM ........................................................................................ 16
USING THE DRG700 CONFIGURATION PROGRAM ......................................................................... 18
INFO TAB ................................................................................................................................................... 19
STATUS ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
STATUS INTERFACES ............................................................................................................................................................... 20
STATUS DHCP CLIENTS ......................................................................................................................................................... 21
STATUS NETSTATS ................................................................................................................................................................... 22
STATUS DIAGNOSTICS ............................................................................................................................................................. 23
Using ping .......................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Using traceroute .................................................................................................................................................................. 23
SYSTEM TAB............................................................................................................................................. 25
SYSTEM SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Page 3 of 35
SYSTEM PASSWORD.................................................................................................................................................................. 26
SYSTEM REBOOT ...................................................................................................................................................................... 27
NETWORK ................................................................................................................................................ 28
WAN CONFIGURATION ......................................................................................................................................................... 28
LAN CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................................................... 30
WIRELESS CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................................................................. 31
Wireless Security ................................................................................................................................................................. 33
DHCP INTERFACES ................................................................................................................................................................ 34
Page 4 of 35
Introduction
This Chapter provides an overview of the DRG700 features and capabilities.
Congratulations on the purchase of your new DRG700 router. The DRG700- is a multi-function digital
residential gateway device that provides the following services:
• Multiport GigabitEthernet Switch for 100BaseT or 1000BaseT connections.
• Voice over IP Ports for IP telephones
• Wireless Access Point for 802.11b/g/n wireless devices
• TV Out coaxial connector
Figure 1.
DRG700 multi-functions in the broadband network
DRG600 WiFi Features
The DRG700 incorporates many advanced features, carefully designed to provide sophisticated functions while
being easy to use.
Internet Access Features
• Shared Internet Access. All users on the LAN or WLAN can access the Internet through the DRG700, using
only a single external IP Address. The local IP addresses are hidden from external sources. This process is called
NAT (Network Address Translation)
• Fixed or Dynamic IP Address. On the Internet connection, the DRG700 supports both Dynamic IP Address (IP
Address is allocated on connection) and Fixed IP Address.
• PPPoE support. Connecting to the Internet using Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) is also
supported.
Page 5 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Introduction
Wireless Features
• Standards Compliant. The DRG700 complies with the IEEE802.11 b/g/n specifications for Wireless LANs.
• Supports both 802.11b and 802. 11g Wireless Stations. The 802.11 standard is backwards compatible with earlier
versions, so both 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n wireless clients can be used simultaneously.
• Speeds up to 300Mbps. All connection speeds up to the 802.11n maximum of 300 Mbps are supported.
• WEP support. Support for WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is included. Key sizes of 64 Bit and 128 Bit are
supported.
• WPA support. Support for WPA is included. WPA is more secure than WEP, and should be used if possible.
• WPA2 support. Support for WPA2 is also included. By default, WPA2 uses the extremely secure AES
encryption method.
• Wireless MAC Access Control. The Wireless Access Control feature can check the MAC address (hardware
address) of Wireless stations to ensure that only trusted Wireless Stations can access your LAN.
• Simple Configuration. If the default settings are unsuitable, they can be changed quickly and easily.
LAN Features
• 4 Port GigabitEthernet switch. The DRG700 incorporates a 4 port 100/1000BaseT gigabitethernet switch,
making it easy to create and extend your LAN.
• DHCP Server Support. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a dynamic IP address to PCs and other
devices upon request. The DRG700 can act as a DHCP Server for devices on your local LAN and WLAN.
Configuration & Management
• Easy Setup. Use your web browser from anywhere on the LAN or WLAN to configure the DRG700
connection (if permitted by service provider).
• Network Diagnostics. You can use the DRG700 to perform a Ping, traceroute troubleshooting operation.
Security Features
• Password - protected Configuration. Optional password protection is provided to prevent unauthorized users
from modifying the configuration data and settings.
• Wireless LAN Security. WEP, WPA and WPA2 data encryption protocols are supported, as well as wireless
access control, to prevent unknown wireless stations from accessing your LAN.
• NAT Protection. An intrinsic side effect of NAT (Network Address Translation) technology is that by
allowing all LAN users to share a single IP address, the location and even the existence of each PC is hidden.
From the external viewpoint, there is no network, only a single device - the DRG700.
• Stateful Inspection Firewall. All incoming data packets are monitored and all incoming server requests are
filtered, thus protecting your network from malicious attacks from external sources.
• Protection against DoS attacks. DoS (Denial of Service) attacks can flood your Internet connection with
invalid packets and connection requests, using so much bandwidth and so many resources that Internet access
becomes unavailable. The DRG700 incorporates protection against DoS attacks.
Page 6 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Introduction
Package Contents
The following items are included in your DRG700 package:
• DRG700 Unit
• Power Supply Unit (PSU)
• Quick Guide leaflet
• CD-ROM containing this online manual
If any of the above items are damaged or missing, please contact your vendor immediately.
Page 7 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Introduction
Physical Details
Top mounted LEDs
Figure 2. Top mounted LEDs
Reset. When this button is pressed and released, the DRG700 will reboot (restart).
The WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) button connects WPS devices to the wireless network..
The WPS button can only connect one device at a time.
NOT SUPPORTED AT THIS TIME!
OFF- Power OFF.
GREEN
Power ON. If flashing RED, the module is still starting up.
When the DRG700 is operating correctly, it is lit GREEN .
RED.
Boot error. If this LED is lit RED, then it means that there is an irreparable operating system error.
Try power cycling the device, if this does not work, contact your ISP (Internet Service Provider)
for assistance.
OFF- WAN not active.
GREEN
WAN uplink is working and connected at 1000Mbps. If flashing, the WAN uplink is active
ORANGE
WAN uplink is working and connected at 100Mbps. If flashing, the WAN uplink is active,
OFF- TV not active.
GREEN
TV transmission is enabled. When the DRG700 is operating correctly, this LED is constantly lit.
RED.
TV transmission error. If this LED is lit, then it means that there is an irreparable operating error.
Contact your ISP (Internet Service Provider) for assistance.
Page 8 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
GREEN
Introduction
OFF- Telephone Line 1 is OFF.
Telephone Line 1 is enabled and connected to server.
When the DRG700 is operating correctly, it is constantly lit.
. OFF- Telephone Line 2 is OFF.
GREEN
Telephone Line 2 is enabled and connected to server. If flashing, the module is still connecting
to the network server. When the DRG700 is operating correctly, it is constantly lit.
GREEN
WLAN connection is enabled and at least one client is associated with the
DRG access point. If blinking, WLAN connection is ACTIVE.
Page 9 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Introduction
Bottom Panel
Figure 3. Bottom Panel
PWR
Power connector socket. ONLY use the power supply unit shipped with the DRG700 unit.
TV
(Optional) Connecter for RF coaxial cable for analog TV devices.
LAN 1-4
Local Area Network (LAN) device ports – each port has an orange and green LED.
Orange LED indicates that port is connected using 10Mbps or 100Mbps.
Green indicates that port is connected at 1000Mbps.
Blinking indicates that the port is active.
Use standard LAN cables (RJ45 connectors) to connect your LAN devices to these ports.
USB
USB 2.0 read only socket
NOT SUPPORTED AT THIS TIME
L1 – L2
Page 10 of 35
(Optional) Telephone Line (RJ-11) connectors. .
DRG700 User Guide
Installation
Installation
This chapter describes the physical installation of the DRG700.
Requirements
• DRG700 Base, preferably with an active Internet subscription.
• For DRG700 without WIFI, a network cable. Use standard 10/100/1000 BaseT network (Cat5) cables with
RJ45 connector.
• For DRG700 with WIFI, a wireless device compliant with IEEE802.11b/g/n.
Installing the DRG700
To install the DRG700, do the following:
1. Locate the DRG700Base access point for your broadband network for the DRG700 pre-installed in your
home.
2. Remove the dust covers on the FTU.
3. Remove the dust covers on the DRG700.
4. Slide the DRG700 upwards until the optical connectors connect and press downwards gently so the DRG700
sits firmly on the FTU.
5. Connect the PSU to the PWR socket on the bottom panel of the DRG700. The PWR LED on the top panel
will blink first GREEN, then RED, while the DRG is booting.
When the DRG has booted successfully, the PWR LED will be display a constant GREEN color. If an error
occurs, it will be indicate a constant RED color.
Page 11 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Installation
Connect your PC to the DRG700 using a network cable
For DRGs without WIFI, use a standard Twisted Pair (TP) network cable to connect your PC LAN port to one
of the LAN ports on the bottom of the DRG700. The LED indicators will start blinking showing that the port
is active.
• For each LAN (PC) connection, the LAN Link/Act LED should be ON (provided the PC is also ON.) For
more information, refer to Top-mounted LEDs in Chapter 1.
•
Page 12 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Installation
Connect to the DRG700 using WIFI
For DRG700 models with WIFI functionality, you can create a wireless connection using the SSID and the
WPA2 security key supplied with the device. To create the wireless connection for a PC using Windows 7, do the
following:
1. Make a note of your unique SSID and WPS PIN (a label is attached to the back of the CD envelope)
DRG700
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation
2. Start your PC. Windows 7 will automatically detect the new wireless network and displays the network
connection tool in the Notification area at the bottom of the screen.
Page 13 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Installation
3. Right click on the tool to display all available networks and select the wireless network with your SSID to open
the Connect to Network window.
4. Enter the WPA2 security key provided with your DRG and click OK.
The DRG700 will validate the keyword and Windows 7 will wait for the connection to be validated
Page 14 of 35
DRG700 User Guide
Installation
When the connection has been successful, you can see this in the Network Connections window.
If you are not running Windows 7, please consult your operating system manuals on how to connect to a WPA2
AES protected wireless network.
If your PC does not support WPA2-AES encryption, you can also change the encryption method used by the
DRG700 to suit your device. See next chapter for details.
Page 15 of 35
Setup
This Chapter provides details.on how to setup your network with the DRG700.
Overview
Now that your DRG700 is installed and connected to your PC, you will need to setup your devices.
This chapter describes the setup procedure for:
• Internet Access
• LAN configuration
• Wireless setup
• Change the admin password
To configure these settings, you need to use the DRG700 configuration program.
Start the Configuration Program
The DRG700 contains an HTTP web server. This enables you to connect to the server and configure
the device using your web browser. Your browser must support Javascript.
The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers:
• Safari version 1.2 or later
• Firefox version 2.0 or later
• Internet Explorer version 7.0 or later
To establish a connection from your PC to the DRG700 webserver:
1. Start your WEB browser and go to: http://192.168.1.254
The Login screen for the DRG700 Configuration Program will appear.
Page 16 of 35
2. Login using with the User Name admin and the Password admin. The DRG700 configuration
program now starts by displaying the system information..
Page 17 of 35
Using the DRG700 Configuration Program
The main window for the GUI uses tabs and buttons to navigate between different screens of the
configuration program.
The tabs are located at the top of the screen and will take you to related functions of the DRG700 that
you can configure. The different tabs are:
• Info displays for system wide information for the DRG
• Status displays information for specific functions of the DRG
• System configures system parameters
• Network configures specific functions
The buttons are located at the bottom right hand side of the screen and allow you to save, discard or
review any modifications to the default parameters. The buttons are:
• Apply Changes
• Clear Changes
• Review Changes
• Save Changes (depending on context)
Remember to always Save and then Apply the changes, or they won't be activated!
Page 18 of 35
Info tab
The Info tab only has one page; the Status page.
Device information and Software information is displayed.
This data is generated and cannot be changed here.
Page 19 of 35
Status
The Status tab has the following pages:
• Interfaces
• DHCP clients
• Netstat
• Diagnostics
Status Interfaces
Interfaces are the physical connections to the DRG700. Statistics for the DRG700 interfaces are
displayed here.
Field
Description
WAN
Displays real time information for the uplink interface to
the broadband network.
LAN
Displays real time information for the devices connected to
the DRG700 LAN ports.
WLAN
Displays real time information for the wireless devices
connected to the DRG700
Page 20 of 35
Status DHCP clients
DHCP clients are the devices connected to your home network. This page allows you to see which
devices are using the DRG700 at any given point in time, as well as how long they have been
connected.
Field
Description
DHCP Leases
MAC Address
IP address
Name
Expires in
Additional information
MAC Address
IP address
HW Type
Flags
Mask
Page 21 of 35
Status Netstats
The network statistics shown here shows statistics for traffic over the network at any given moment.
Field
Ethernet/Wireless Physical Connections
Routing Table
Router Listening Ports
Connections to the Router
Page 22 of 35
Description
Status Diagnostics
In this page, you can use the network utilities ping and traceroute to troubleshoot the internet
connection status. You can change the target websites by editing the URL in the appropriate text
fields.
Field
Description
Ping
This is the target webpage used by the ping utility. Enter a
new webpage using alphanumeric characters (A-Z, 0-9),
blank spaces are not allowed.
You can enter the IP address for the target xxx.xxx.x.xxx if
preferred.
TraceRoute
This is the target webpage used by the traceroute utility.
Enter a new webpage using alphanumeric characters (A-Z,
0-9), blank spaces are not allowed.
You can enter the IP address for the target xxx.xxx.x.xxx if
preferred.
Using ping
The ping tool is a network utility used to test whether a particular website is reachable across the
Internet Protocol (IP) network. It also measures the round-trip time for packets sent from the
DRG700 to a specified destination. Use this to verify that the DRG700 has internet access.
FIXME: example of successful/unsuccessful ping requests
Using traceroute
The traceroute tool is a network utility used to show the route taken by packets across the IP
network. The tool sends successive batches of packets and increases the number of servers that the
packets traverse on their way to the target destination. The returning packets then produce a list of
hosts that the packets have passed through to reach the destination. In this way, statistics are produced
that can help identify routin problems, for example if a firewall configuration is blocking some types of
traffic.
FIXME: example of successful/unsuccessful traceroute requests
Page 23 of 35
Page 24 of 35
System tab
The System tab has the following pages:
• Settings
• Password
• Reboot
System Settings
Field
Description
Host name
This is the hostname used by the router to identify it when
communicating with other routers. Enter a new hostname
using alphanumeric characters (A-Z, 0-9), blank spaces are
not allowed.
To save the new host name for the DRG700, click Save Changes.
Page 25 of 35
System Password
The default password is admin for all DRG700 devices. You should change this to prevent
unauthorized use of the configuration program. From this page, you can change the password used to
logon to the web server.
Field
Description
Current password
Enter the current password used to login to the
configuration program. This is required to prevent
unauthorized persons hijacking the program.
New password
Enter the new password, valid input is A-Z, 0-9. Blank
spaces are not allowed.
Confirm new password
Re-enter the password. If it is not identical to the first entry,
you will receive an error message. This is to prevent typing
errors.
Remember to click Save changes. The new password will be valid the next time you logon to the web
server.
Page 26 of 35
System Reboot
Selecting Reboot will restart the DRG700 and reload the software with any modifications that you
have made. First, you will have to confirm that you really want to reboot.
Click the button to confirm the reboot. The DRG700 will now restart.
Page 27 of 35
Network
Under this tab, you can configure the user settings for the following network interfaces:
• WAN
• LAN
• Wireless
WAN Configuration
Field
Description
WAN status
This will show "Enabled" or "Disabled".
If "Enabled", the Internet IP Address from your ISP is
allocated automatically upon connection. (Dynamic IP
Address).
If "Disabled", the Internet IP Address from your ISP is
Fixed or Static.
Connection Type
This is the method used to assign the IP address for the
DRG700. In most cases, it will be DHCP.
Interface
The WAN interface is always eth0
Page 28 of 35
LAN Configuration
Parameter
Description
LAN status
If Enabled, the DRG700 will allocate IP Addresses to PCs
(DHCP clients) on your LAN when they start up. The
default (and recommended) value is Enabled.
If you are already using a DHCP Server, this setting must be
Disabled, and the existing DHCP server must be reconfigured to treat the DRG600-WiFi as the default
Gateway.
LAN IP Address
IP address for the DRG600-WiFi, as seen from the local
LAN. Use the default value unless the address is already in
use or your LAN is using a different IP address range. In
the latter case, enter an unused IP Address from within the
range used by your LAN.
Netmask
The default value 255.255.255.0 is standard for small (class
"C") networks. For other networks, use the Network Mask
for the LAN segment to which the DRG700 is attached. i.e.
the same value as the PCs on that LAN segment.
Page 30 of 35
Wireless Configuration
The wireless configuration page allows you to configure the parameters for the wireless network. For
example, you may wish to change the default SSID and password.
Field
Description
Radio
By default ON, this broadcast
Country
Select your country from the drop-down list. This field
displays the country of operation for which the wireless
interface is intended. It may not be legal to operate the
router in another country. If your country is not listed,
please check with your local government agency for more
information on which channels you are allowed to use, and
select a country which allows those channels. (The channel
list changes according to the selected region.)
Mode
Mixed 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11n- This is the default
setting, and should normally be used. All 802.11b, 802.11g
and 802.11n wireless devices can use the wireless network..
802.11g - Only 802.11g devices can use the wireless network
802.11b - Only 802.11b devices can use the wireless
network.
802.11n - Only 802.11n devices can use the wireless
network.
Page 31 of 35
Mixed 802.11b and 802.11g – Excludes 802.11n devices
from the wireless network.
Mixed 802.11g and 802.11n – Excludes 802.11b devices
from the wireless network.
Channel
This field determines which operating frequency will be
used. It should not be necessary to change the wireless
channel unless you notice interference problems with
another nearby access point. The default is Auto.
Channel Width
IEEE802.11n allows for the use of wideband channels
(40MHz). This effectively doubles the bandwidth of the
data channel.NOTE: It should be noted however, that
selecting 40MHz channel bandwidth will adversely affect
any other nearby WLANs. Therefore, as required by the
standard, if other WLANs are detected the bandwidth used
will fall back to 20MHz.
Channel Ext
Rate
Adjusts the power strength of the wireless signal. Reducing
the power strength may reduce the wireless coverage.
WMM
WMM (Wireless Multi Media) enables DSCP and VLAN
tag based QoS.
SSID
The name of the wireless network
Broadcast SSID
On your PC, some wireless status screens may display the
SSID as the Access Point in use.
If using an ESS (Extended Service Set, with multiple access
points) this ID is called an ESSID (Extended Service Set
Identifier).
To communicate, all wireless devices should use the same
SSID/ESSID for the network.
Authentication method
The current wireless security encryption method is
displayed.
Default value is WPA2-PSK. Click the drop down list to
select alternative encryption methods. See Wireless security
for more information.
WPA Encryption
Default is AES. See Wireless security for more information
Key
The key used for the selected encryption method. See
“Wireless security” for more information.
Page 32 of 35
Wireless Security
There are four options for Wireless security:
• Disabled - no data encryption is used. It is strongly recommended that this mode is not used. All
WLAN data will be visible to anyone with range of the WLAN.
• WEP - data is encrypted using the WEP standard. The WEP protocol is severely compromised and,
therefore, it is strongly recommended that this mode is not used.
• WPA -PSK - data is encrypted using the WPA standard. This is a later standard than WEP, and
provides much better security than WEP.
• WPA2-PSK - This is a further development of WPA-PSK, and the best level of security. It is
strongly recommended that this method is used.
Page 33 of 35
DHCP Interfaces
Press Modify to edit the DHCP settings for an interface.
Page 34 of 35
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15
of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
-Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
-Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
-Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void your authority to operate the equipment.
FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement:
1. This Transmitter has been demonstrated co-location compliance requirements with .
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
2. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20
centimeters between the radiator and your body.
Page 35 of 35

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