HOUSEHOLDS WITH BOARDERS 107 ESAP And MSNAP 5 16 17

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DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL
Section 107

Page 1

107.1 Purpose
This section describes the Elderly Simplified Application Project (ESAP) and the
Maryland Senior Nutrition Assistance Program (MSNAP).

107.2 General Information
A. Maryland has approved waivers to operate two projects for the elderly (defined
as age 60 and over):
•

MSNAP, a Combined Application Project in effect since July 1, 2010,
simplifies the application process for elderly and disabled people approved
for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits; and,

•

ESAP, which simplifies the application and verification processes for elderly
applicants who have no earned income and do not receive SSI, began
November 1, 2016.

B. Both MSNAP and ESAP have 36 month certification periods.
C. MSNAP requires no interview and verification is accomplished through computer
matches. ESAP requires an interview at application for applicants who are not
already receiving FSP, but no interview at redetermination.

107.3 MSNAP Policy and Procedures
A. MSNAP is a demonstration project approved by the Food and Nutrition Service
(FNS). See FSP Manual Section 107 for a complete description of MSNAP.
B. MSNAP improves the way food assistance is delivered to elderly individuals, age
60 or older, who receive Supplement Security Income (SSI).
C. MSNAP simplifies the application process for both participants and local
department staff.
107.31 MSNAP Household Composition
An MSNAP household is an individual who the Social Security Administration has
determined is eligible for SSI, and:
A. Is age 60 or older
B. Is not currently receiving Food Supplement Program (FSP) benefits
MAY 2017

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

Section 107

Page 2

107.31 MSNAP Household Composition (continued)
C. Is living alone or if living with others is purchasing and preparing meals alone
D. has no earned income
E. is a Maryland resident
107.32 Operating Procedures
A. The Family Investment Administration (FIA) identifies these individuals through a
match with (SSA’s) SDX files from the SDX/SVES system.
B. This match identifies eligible individuals by matching specific:
1. Living arrangement codes, and
2. Determines that the applicant is not a Food Supplement Program recipient.
C. The FIA central office sends the identified individuals an application.
107.33 Application Procedures
A. The database records the dates of application mailings. If the customer does not
return the application, a second application is sent.
B. If there is no response to the second application, no further applications are sent.
C. Current FSP recipients are not converted to MSNAP. Only customers identified
in the match can apply for the program.
D. Applicants who wish to enroll in MSNAP complete and sign the simplified
application and return it to the designated office.
E. Applicants are alerted to the fact that they may be eligible for a higher benefit
under the regular FSP program.
F. Benefits begin the first day of the month the application is received from the
applicant. If there is an agency delay in completing the application, the local
department must issue restored benefits.
G. The certification period for these households is for 36 months. CARES
generates notices to inform applicants of their eligibility.
MAY 2017

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

Section 107

Page 3

107.33 Application Procedures (continued)
H. The applicant receives an EBT card in the mail.
I.

There is no expedited FSP processing for this project.

J.

The case manager processes all applications without an interview unless
information is unclear, in which case a telephone interview is completed.

K. MSNAP applicants can apply for the regular Food Supplement Program if they
believe they will receive a greater benefit. Please be sure to inform applicants
who have high medical expenses or shelter costs that they may receive greater
benefits under the regular FSP.
107.34 Allotment
A. Households with shelter costs at or above $506 receive the higher amount of
$144. Households with shelter costs below this amount receive the lower benefit
amount of $60.
B. Shelter costs include all ongoing shelter expenses, including the appropriate
utility allowances.
Examples:
#1 Mr. A receives SSI and lives by himself in public housing. His rent is $50 and he
is responsible for his heating bill. His shelter cost total $464 ($50 + $414). He
would receive an $60 allotment.
#2 Mrs. B receives SSI and although her daughter lives in the home, she purchases
and prepares her food separately. The rent for the house is $800, which they
split and they share utilities. Mrs. C’s shelter cost of $814 ($400 + $414), she will
receive a $144 allotment.
NOTE: Mrs. B also has a large out of pocket medical expense for an item not
covered under Medicaid. Although this expense will not change the MSNAP
benefit, her case manager helped her determine that she would still receive more
under MSNAP than under the regular FSP.
107.35 Verification Process
A. MSNAP verification is fulfilled by using SDX data verified under SSI regulations.
Any household that meets the verification criteria for SSI and additional State
criteria meets the verification requirements for MSNAP.
B. Verification of shelter is done only in questionable situations.
MAY 2017

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

Section 107

Page 4

107.36 Recertification and Change Reporting
Recertification:
A. The certification period for MSNAP participants is 36 months.
B. During the 34th month, a mail in recertification form is mailed to each household.
C. The household must complete and return the form by the end of the 36th month
or benefits will stop.
D. If the household returns the form in the 37th month, the case is reopened with no
proration of benefits.
Change Reporting:
A. MSNAP recipients are not required to report changes during the certification
period. The SDX update process satisfies the reporting requirements for this
project. If the recipient does report a change, the case manager must take action
on it.
B. MSNAP recipients are not required to report changes in their shelter costs to the
local department. If a shelter change is reported and the change would move the
household from one allotment to the other, the case manager is required to act
on the reported change in shelter.
107.37 Administrative Hearings
Administrative Hearing requests for MSNAP are treated the same as any other
request.
107.38 Quality Control
A. MSNAP cases are included in the Quality Control (QC) sample and reviewed
under the rules of the demonstration project. QC reviews the following areas:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Active error rate
Completion rate
Payment error rate
Negative error rate
The amount of any over or under issuance

B. Any variance exclusions that apply to the FSP apply to this project. Variances
arising from incorrect information provided by SSA that the State used to
determine household MSNAP eligibility or benefit level are excluded as long as
the State processed the information correctly. This exclusion applies even if the
household reported incorrect information to SSA.
MAY 2017

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL
Section 107

Page 5

107.39 CARES
New FSP CAP Indicators:
There are no changes to the current process for establishing an FSP AU. However,
CARES has a few features that determine the applicant’s eligibility for the FS CAP
A simplified MSNAP application is mailed to eligible customers (Attachment A)
During screening the INCH screen has an indicator that automatically displays an
applicant’s eligibility for MSNAP participation. If eligible, a ‘Y’ displays in the ‘CAP
field. If a customer chooses not to participate in the program, the ‘Y’ can be
changed to an ‘N.’
>>>>>>>>>

INFORMED CHOICE - INCH

<<<<

HOH Name >>>>>>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>> Client ID >>>>>>>>>
Indicate/add all programs the head of household wishes to apply for
Med Cvg
PPI FIP
APPL Bnft Amt/
Ind
Program
Type Group AU ID Grp Grp CAP Date Avail Inc.
+ ++ +++++++++++++++++++ + +++ >>>>>>>>> + + + ++ ++ ++ +++++++++

Expedited Food Stamps +
Appl Date ++ ++ ++

Message ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >>
>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
18-tbud
20-arf

MAY 2017

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL
Section 107

Page 6

The STAT screen is modified to display a CAP indicator of ‘Y’
>>>>>>>>>
Month ++ ++

ASSISTANCE STATUS - STAT
<<<< ++ +
>>>>>> >> >> >>
++ >>>>
>>>>>>>
AU ID >>>>>>>>> Prog >> Prog Type > Med Cvrg Grp +++ GD Part +
DO >>> EW ID >>>>>> Conversion Date >>>>>> Issuance Method ++++
Two Parent >> MOE Reason Codes >> >> >> DHMH REF: >
AU AU Status AU Stat Appl Begin Pd Thru\14 Day\ ---Penalty---- Appea
Stat Reasons Date Date Date Date Override\Type End Date CAP Ind
> +++ +++ +++ >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>
+
+ ++++++ Y >
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------First Last Rel V Finl --Stat-- Rsn Appl Begin Pd Thru St Penalty
Name Name
Resp Date
Date Date Date MA Type Date
>>>>>> >>> ++ ++ ++ > >>>>>> +++ >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> > ++++ ++++++

The FSFI screen also displays a ‘Y’ indicator to determine if the FSP assistance unit
is participating in the CAP plan.
>>>>>>>>>
FOOD STAMP FINANCIAL ELIGIBILITY - FSFI
++++ ++ +
Month ++ ++
>>>>>> >> >> >>
AU ID >>>>>>>>> Prog >> Prog Type > HH Size >>
>>>>>>>
Cat Elig >
Child Support Deductn >>>>>>>>>>
Assets
Shelter Cost
>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>
Asset Limit
>>>>>>>>>> Shelter Deductn
>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>> >
Total Assets
>>>>>>>>>> Medical Deductn
>>>>>>>>>>
Income Test
Dep Care Deductn
>>>>>>>>>> TFS >
Gross Income Standard >>>>>>>>>> Adjusted Net Income >>>>>>>>>> CAP > Y
Gross Earned Income >>>>>>>>>> Net Income Standard >>>>>>>>>>
Earned Income Deductn >>>>>>>>>> 30% Adj Net Income >>>>>>>>>> >> >>>
Net Earned Income
>>>>>>>>>> Thrifty Food Plan >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>
Gross Unearned Income >>>>>>>>>> Grant Amount
>>>>>>>>>> >> >>>>
Cash Benefit Amount >>>>>>>>>> Recoupment Amount >>>>>>>>>>
++
IV-D Passthru Amount >>>>>>>>>> Benefit Amount
>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>
Standard Deductn
>>>>>>>>>> Previous Benefit
>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>
Bnft Eff Date >>>>>> Bnft Confirm + Reasons >>> >>> >>> Budgeting Method >
Notice Type >>> Waive Advr Act Period + Notice Override + Simplified Rpt >
Redet Begin Date >> >> Redet End Date ++ ++ MR Stat > MR Class > Strat >
Message ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >> ++++ >>
>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
13-note
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>

CAP Features and Reports:
 There are closure reason codes for MSNAP in CARES:
• 369 – Assistant Unit has more than 1 recipient
• 582 – No Longer eligible for MSNAP. This closure reason is enterable on
the STAT screen
 Case managers receive Alert code 450 whenever the interface file indicates that
a current recipient of MSNAP is no longer eligible.
 All current FSP notices are modified to include language that specifically
addresses MSNAP eligibility.
MAY 2017

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL
Section 107

Page 7

107.39 CARES (continued)
 The Weekly and Monthly Application Compliance Report display a field for ‘CAP’
in the detail.
 There is a Food Stamp Combined application Outreach Report that displays
customers who were mailed initial MSNAP applications.
 There is a second Food Stamp Combined Application Outreach Report that
displays customers who were contacted, but did not respond within 30 days.

107.4 ESAP Policy and Procedures
The Elderly Simplified Application Project is a five-year demonstration project operated
under a waiver from the USDA Food and Nutrition Service (FNS). It applies to people
sixty years old or older who have no earned income.
A. A team of staff in FIA’s Bureau of Local Operations will process ESAP
applications filed through myDHR. When a customer or a customer’s
authorized representative comes to a local department to file an application,
encourage them to use myDHR to apply for FSP. The logic within myDHR will
automatically screen the customer for ESAP (at least 60 years old with no
earned income), and automatically assign the application to district office (DO)
006, the FIA Central team.
B. If the customer opts to fill out a paper application, use the new ESAP
application, which can be found in the Online Forms section of the
FIPnet. Customers may also fill out the 9701 application. Using a paper
application means that the case manager must process the application in
the LDSS. If a customer applies for FSP and another FIA benefit program
through myDHR, the application will be routed to the local department for
handling.
NOTE: The ESAP application signature page is located at the end of the
Rights and Responsibilities. Customers must sign the application.
C. For existing FSP customers who are 60 or older and have no earned income, the
local departments are responsible for converting them to ESAP at the next
redetermination. These ESAP cases are maintained in the local department.

MAY 2017

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES
FAMILY INVESTMENT ADMINISTRATION
ESAP AND MSNAP PROJECTS

FOOD SUPPLEMENT
PROGRAM MANUAL
Section 107

Page 8

107.4 ESAP Policy and Procedures (continued)
D. Interviews at initial certification are required. Interviews at recertification are not
required unless the case is denied. No case may be denied without an attempt to
schedule an interview. In all cases telephone interviews are preferred.
Simplifying the application process includes NOT requiring the customer to come
into the office.
E. ESAP has reduced verification requirements for customers. Case managers in
the central unit and local departments are responsible for obtaining verifications
through computer matches and system clearances. The customer may verify
required information that is questionable.
• ESAP-eligible customers are not required to verify unearned income,
household size, residency, identity, and shelter expenses, unless
questionable.
• Use computer matches to verify information. Systems such as SOLQ, SDX,
MABS and the WORK Number verify income, identity, and social security
numbers.
• Verify medical expenses to allow the customer the medical expense
deduction. When medical expenses are not verified, request verification from
the customer.
F. ESAP customers have an extended certification period of 36 months.
G. An annual contact with ESAP households is required.
• The FIA Central team sends out the 12 and 24 month contacts to
customers managed in their unit. The contact form must be returned to
the Central unit.
• The local department must send the contact form (which can be found in
the Online Forms in FIPnet) to ESAP customers managed in their units.
H. If an ESAP customer requests a fair hearing, the hearing can be completed by
telephone. The customer does not have to appear in person for a hearing. Just
like in-person hearings, all required representatives must attend telephonic
hearings.
I. Case managers must complete and mail approval notices (found in the Online
Forms on FIPnet) to ESAP customers. The application approval notice and
redetermination notice are the only ESAP notices. Existing CARES notices will
be issued, if there is a denial, reduction in benefits or case closing.
J. ESAP cases will be included in the Quality Control (QC) sample and reviewed
under regular QC rules, as the demonstration project does not significantly
modify the rules for determining households’ eligibility or allotment level.

MAY 2017



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