Cable Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique 97 2232 107 00 Rev 3 07 2010

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Cable-Ready®
Greater
Trochanteric
Reattachment
Surgical Technique
1
Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
Cable-Ready
Greater Trochanteric
Reattachment Surgical
Technique
Table of Contents
Surgical Technique for Cable-Ready Short GTR Plate
Cable Insertion 2
Impaction 2
Tensioning and Locking the Cable 2
Surgical Technique for Cable-Ready Long GTR Plate
Cable Insertion 3
Impaction 3
Tensioning and Locking the Cable 4
Surgical Technique for Cable-Ready Extended GTR Plate
Cable Insertion 5
Impaction 5
Fracture Reduction 5
Tensioning and Locking the Cable 6
Instruments and Implants 7
2Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
Short Integral Crimp GTR
Surgical Technique
Cable Insertion
Individual cables may be inserted
into the GTR before or after the GTR is
attached to the bone. However, the
cables must be inserted into the GTR
prior to passing the cable around the
femur. Two cables are included with
the GTR device. Should the most distal
cable be necessary, it is not packaged
with the device but is available
separately (item #00-2232-004-18).
In the usual lateral approach to
the femur, insert the cable into the
posterior side of the GTR (transverse
hole without the set screw), and pull
until the plug countersinks into the
plate. Pass the large Cable Passer
around the proximal femur from
posterior to anterior. Insert the free end
of the cable into the tip of the Cable
Passer until the cable is seen exiting
from the shaft of the Cable Passer (Fig.
1). Withdraw the Cable Passer, leaving
the cable around the bone. Insert the
cable through the transverse hole with
the Cable Passer.
Note: Cables can be passed from
medial to lateral or lateral to medial
depending on surgeon preference.
Place the first cable just distal to the
lesser trochanter, and the second
cable distal to the first cable. Do not
place the cable directly around the
prosthesis.
Impaction
Screw the Impact Driver into the
GTR. Impact the GTR onto the greater
trochanter. The upper hooks should
engage and wrap around the superior
portion of the trochanter (Fig. 2).
Tensioning and Locking the
Cable
It is recommended to use a cable at
each transverse pair of holes. Whether
or not a cable is utilized at a particular
location in the GTR, all set screws
must be seated at completion of the
procedure.
To tension the cable, insert the Cable
Plate Tensioner Bit (#00-2232-009-00)
into the tensioner. Thread the cable
completely through the tensioner
and pull the slack out of the cable.
Depress the lever at the back end of the
tensioner to lock the cable. To remove
any remaining slack in the cable,
depress the button on the tensioner
and pull out the excess slack. Rotate
the handle of the tensioner clockwise
until the desired tension is achieved
(Fig. 3).
Fig. 2
Impact Driver
Fig. 3
Cable Plate
Tensioner Bit
Tensioner
Fig. 1
Cable Passer
The following tensioning sequence
is recommended. Tension the cables
in proximal to distal direction, using
the tensioner bits to hold the tension.
Note: If a third cable is desired when
using the Short GTR, an externally
crimped cerclage cable (#00-2232-004-
18) can be passed through the distal
hole, and tensioned using the Cerclage
Attachment Bit (#00-2232-008-00).
Start proximally and work distally,
tensioning each cable and locking by
screwing in the appropriate set screw
in the GTR.
If an osteotomy was performed, use
the Impact Driver as a guide and
advance the greater trochanter onto a
good bed of bleeding bone.
Note: The most common reason for
nonunion of the greater trochanter
is poor or inadequate bone contact
between the greater trochanter and
proximal femur.
3
Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
Fig. 4
Hex Screwdriver
Fig. 5
Note: Whether or not all cable
locations are utilized, all set screws
should be locked down at the
completion of the procedure.
After each set screw is firmly seated
(Fig. 4), the tensioner and bits are
removed and the excess cable is cut off
flush with the GTR (Fig. 5).
Fig. 7
Plug Countersinks
into plate
Long Integral Crimp GTR
Surgical Technique
Cable Insertion
Individual cables may be inserted
into the GTR before or after the GTR is
attached to the bone (Fig. 6). However,
the cables must be inserted into the
GTR prior to passing the cable around
the femur.
In the usual lateral approach to
the femur, insert the cable into the
posterior side of the GTR (transverse
hole without the set screw), and pull
until the plug countersinks into the
plate (Fig. 7).
Fig. 6
Cable Passer
Pass the large Cable Passer around
the proximal femur from posterior to
anterior. Insert the free end of the
cable into the tip of the Cable Passer
until the cable is seen exiting from the
shaft of the Cable Passer. Withdraw the
Cable Passer, leaving the cable around
the bone. Insert the cable through the
transverse hole with the set screw.
Note: Cables can be passed from
medial to lateral or lateral to medial
depending on surgeon preference.
Place the first cable just distal to the
lesser trochanter, and the second
cable distal to the first cable. Do not
place the cable directly around the
prosthesis.
Impaction
Screw the Impact Driver into the
GTR. Impact the GTR onto the greater
trochanter. The upper hooks should
engage and wrap around the superior
portion of the trochanter (Fig. 8).
Fig. 8
4Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
If an osteotomy was performed, use the
Impact Driver as a guide and advance
the greater trochanter onto a good bed
of bleeding bone.
Note: The most common reason for
nonunion of the greater trochanter
is poor or inadequate bone contact
between the greater trochanter and
proximal femur.
Tensioning and Locking the
Cable
It is recommended to use a cable at
each transverse pair of holes. Whether
or not a cable is utilized at a particular
location in the GTR, all set screws
must be seated at completion of the
procedure.
To tension the cable, insert the Cable
Plate Tensioner Bit (#00-2232-009-00)
into the tensioner. Thread the cable
completely through the tensioner
and pull the slack out of the cable.
Depress the lever at the back end of the
tensioner to lock the cable. To remove
any remaining slack in the cable,
depress the button on the tensioner
and pull out the excess slack. Rotate
the handle of the tensioner clockwise
until the desired tension is achieved
(Fig. 9).
Fig. 9
The following tensioning sequence
is recommended. Tension the two
proximal cables first, using the
tensioner bits to hold the tension. The
distal cables in the plate section of the
Long GTR can then be tensioned, again
using the Bone Plate Tensioner Bits
to hold the tension (Fig. 10). The set
screws are not locked down at
this time.
Start proximally and work distally,
tensioning each cable and locking by
screwing in the appropriate set screw
in the GTR.
Note: Whether or not all cable
locations are utilized, all set screws
should be locked down at the
completion of the procedure.
After each set screw is firmly seated,
the tensioner and bits are removed and
the excess cable is cut off flush with the
GTR (Fig. 11).
Fig. 10
Hex Screwdriver
Fig. 11
Cable Cutters
5
Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
Cable Passer
Pass the large Cable Passer around
the proximal femur from posterior to
anterior. Insert the free end of the
cable into the tip of the Cable Passer
until the cable is seen exiting from the
shaft of the Cable Passer. Withdraw the
Cable Passer, leaving the cable around
the bone. Insert the cable through the
transverse hole with the set screw.
Note: Cables can be passed from
medial to lateral or lateral to medial
depending on surgeon preference.
Place the first cable just distal to the
lesser trochanter, and the second
cable distal to the first cable. Do not
place the cable directly around the
prosthesis.
Extended GTR Tech Tip #1 - the cables
may be harder to insert at the distal end
of the GTR if access is limited due to the
muscles, so it may be easier to insert
the distal cables into the GTR prior to
inserting the GTR.
Impaction
Screw the Impact Driver into the
GTR. Impact the GTR onto the greater
trochanter. The upper hooks should
engage and wrap around the superior
portion of the trochanter.
If an osteotomy was performed, use the
Impact Driver as a guide and advance
the greater trochanter onto a good bed
of bleeding bone.
Note: The most common reason for
nonunion of the greater trochanter
is poor or inadequate bone contact
between the greater trochanter and
proximal femur.
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Plug Countersinks
into plate
Fracture Reduction
The order of cable insertion depends
upon the fracture pattern, particular
use or situation. The cables can be
loosely tensioned by hand and held
with retensioning bits. The bone
fragments are then manipulated and
final reduction accomplished.
Extended GTR Tech Tip #2 - If cables are
inserted and pre-tensioned proximally
and on each end of the plate section
of the Extended GTR, the GTR and bone
can be grossly stabilized (Fig. 14). The
cables are very useful in holding the
reduction while cortical bone screws
are inserted.
Extended Integral Crimp
GTR Surgical Technique
Cable Insertion
Individual cables may be inserted
into the GTR before or after the GTR
is attached to the bone (Fig. 12).
However, the cables must be inserted
into the GTR prior to passing the cable
around the femur.
In the usual lateral approach to
the femur, insert the cable into the
posterior side of the GTR (transverse
hole without the set screw), and pull
until the plug countersinks into the
plate (Fig. 13).
6Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 18
Tensioning and Locking the
Cable
It is recommended to use a cable at
each transverse pair of holes. Whether
or not a cable is utilized at a particular
location in the GTR, all set screws
must be seated at completion of the
procedure.
To tension the cable, insert the Cable
Plate Tensioner Bit (#00-2232-009-00)
into the tensioner. Thread the cable
completely through the tensioner and
pull the slack out of the cable (Fig. 15).
Extended GTR Tech Tip #3 - Once the
cables are pre-tensioned and the
fracture is reduced, cortical screws can
be inserted through the applicable
slots in the GTR (Fig. 16). Screws add
rotational stability, while cables add
bending strength to the construct.
Because cables do not provide
rotational stability, cortical screws
should always be used on both sides
(proximal and distal) of the fracture,
even if only unicortical screws are
used (4.5mm Trilogy® Acetabular
System Cortical Bone Screw Fixation
or NexGen® Complete Knee Solution
Osteotomy Screws are recommended).
Cables should not be locked down until
after screws are added, because the
addition of screws will fixate the GTR to
the bone and may loosen the tension in
the cables.
After screws have been added to the
GTR, the cables can be brought to final
tension. Start proximally and work
distally, tensioning each cable and
locking by screwing in the appropriate
set screw in the GTR (Fig. 17).
Note: Whether or not all cable
locations are utilized, all set screws
should be locked down at the
completion of the procedure.
After each set screw is firmly seated,
the tensioner and bits are removed and
the excess cable is cut off flush with the
GTR (Fig. 18).
Depress the lever at the back end of the
tensioner to lock the cable. To remove
any remaining slack in the cable,
depress the button on the tensioner
and pull out the excess slack. Rotate
the handle of the tensioner clockwise
until the desired tension is achieved.
The following tensioning sequence
is recommended. Tension the two
proximal cables first, using the
tensioner bits to hold the tension. The
distal cables in the plate section of the
4-hole and 5-hole Extended GTRs can
then be tensioned, again using the
Cable Plate Tensioner Bits to hold the
tension. The set screws are not locked
down at this time.
Fig. 17
7
Cable-Ready Greater Trochanteric Reattachment Surgical Technique
Prod. No. Description Size
00-2232-002-04 Integral Short GTR w/2 Cables* 23 x 53mm
00-2232-002-05 Integral Long GTR w/4 Cables* 23 x 121mm
00-2232-002-06 Extended 4-hole GTR w/4 Cables* 23 x 232mm
00-2232-002-07 Extended 5-hole GTR w/4 Cables* 23 x 261mm
*Cable included is 00-2232-005-18
00-2232-004-18
Cable Assembly w/Cerclage Crimp, Cobalt-Chrome
1.8 x 635mm
00-2232-005-18 Cable for GTR Device, Cobalt-Chrome 1.8 x 635mm
Greater Trochanter Reattachment Device
Instruments and Implants
Bone Screws
Prod. No. Description
00-6250-045-XX Trilogy Acetabular 4.5mm Cortical Bone Screws
00-5250-045-XX NexGen Osteotomy 4.5mm Cortical Bone Screws
Cable Instrumentation
Prod. No. Description
00-2232-000-01 Cable Instrumentation Set w/Case includes:
00-2232-005-00 Cable Tensioner for 1.8mm Cable
00-2232-006-00 Hex Head Screwdriver, 3.0mm
00-2232-007-20 Cable Passer, Medium
00-2232-007-30 Cable Passer, Large
00-2232-008-01 Cable Tensioner Bit
00-2232-009-00 Cable Plate Tensioner Bit
00-2232-011-00 GTR Impact Driver
00-3925-011-00 Cable Cutter
00-2232-095-00 Cable Instrument Case
Contact your Zimmer representative or visit us at www.zimmer.com
97-2232-107-00 Rev. 3 1004-T33 1ML ©2001, 2008, 2010 Zimmer, Inc.
Please refer to package insert for
complete product information, including
conrtaindications, warnings, precautions
and adverse effects
+H124972232011001/$100629R3G10M
The CE mark is valid only if it is also printed on the product label.
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