ENDSL 4R5G_UM_100610 Encore Electronics 4R5G

2015-04-14

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Product specifications, size, and shape are subject to change without notice, and actual product appearance may differ from that depicted herein.
All trademarks and brand names are the properties of their respective holders.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION....................................................................... 4

1.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ..................................................................................... 4
1.2 LEDS AND INTERFACES.................................................................................... 5
1.3 FEATURES ........................................................................................................ 6
1.4 APPLICATIONS .................................................................................................. 7
1.5 SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................... 7
1.6 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................ 10
1.7 PACKAGE CONTENTS ...................................................................................... 10
CHAPTER 2

HARDWARE INSTALLATION .............................................. 11

2.1 CONNECTION WITH NO TELEPHONE SET INSTALLED BEFORE SPLITTER ........... 11
2.2 CONNECTION WITH TELEPHONE SET INSTALLED BEFORE SPLITTER ................. 12
CHAPTER 3

SETTING UP THE TCP/IP PROPERTIES............................ 13

3.1 SETTING UP THE TCP/IP PROPERTIES ............................................................. 13
3.1.1 Windows ME/98 .................................................................................... 13
3.1.2 Windows 2000 ....................................................................................... 16
3.1.3 Windows XP .......................................................................................... 19
3.1.4 Windows Vista/7.................................................................................... 22
3.1.5 Linux System.......................................................................................... 25
3.1.6 Mac System............................................................................................ 27
3.2 CHECKING THE TCP/IP CONFIGURATION ....................................................... 28
3.2.1 Windows ME/98 .................................................................................... 28
3.2.2 Windows 2000 ....................................................................................... 29
3.2.3 Windows XP/Vista/7.............................................................................. 30
3.2.4 Linux System.......................................................................................... 31
CHAPTER 4

ACCESS THE WEB CONFIGURATION .............................. 32

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4.1 HOW TO ACCESS THE ROUTER ....................................................................... 32
4.2 STATUS ........................................................................................................... 34
4.2.1 System.................................................................................................... 34
4.2.2 LAN ....................................................................................................... 34
4.2.3 WLAN .................................................................................................... 35
4.2.4 WAN ...................................................................................................... 36
4.2.5 Port Mapping ........................................................................................ 36
4.2.6 Statistics ................................................................................................ 37
4.2.7 ARP Table ............................................................................................. 38
4.3 WIZARD ......................................................................................................... 39
4.3.1 PPPoE ................................................................................................... 42
4.3.2 PPPoA ................................................................................................... 43
4.3.3 1483 MER: DHCP ................................................................................ 43
4.3.4 1483 MER: Static IP ............................................................................. 45
4.3.5 1483 Bridged......................................................................................... 46
4.3.6 1483 Routed .......................................................................................... 46
4.4 NETWORK ...................................................................................................... 51
4.4.1 LAN ....................................................................................................... 51
4.4.2 WAN ...................................................................................................... 57
4.4.3 WLAN .................................................................................................... 62
4.5 SERVICE ......................................................................................................... 72
4.5.1 DNS ....................................................................................................... 72
4.5.2 Firewall ................................................................................................. 73
4.5.3 UPnP ..................................................................................................... 80
4.5.4 IGMP Proxy .......................................................................................... 81
4.5.5 TR069 .................................................................................................... 82
4.5.6 ACL ....................................................................................................... 83
4.6 ADVANCE ....................................................................................................... 86

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4.6.1 Bridge Setting........................................................................................ 86
4.6.2 Routing .................................................................................................. 87
4.6.3 Port Mapping ........................................................................................ 89
4.6.4 QoS........................................................................................................ 91
4.6.5 SNMP .................................................................................................... 93
4.6.6 Others.................................................................................................... 94
4.7 ADMIN ........................................................................................................... 96
4.7.1 Commit/Reboot...................................................................................... 96
4.7.2 Upgrade................................................................................................. 97
4.7.3 System Log ............................................................................................ 99
4.7.4 Password ............................................................................................... 99
4.7.5 Time Zone............................................................................................ 100
CHAPTER 5

DIAGNOSTIC ......................................................................... 102

5.1 PING ............................................................................................................. 102
5.2 ATM LOOPBACK .......................................................................................... 102
5.3 ADSL .......................................................................................................... 103
5.4 DIAGNOSTIC TEST ........................................................................................ 104
APPENDIX A FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS.................................. 105
APPENDIX B TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ............................................ 109
APPENDIX C GLOSSARY ............................................................................. 113
APPENDIX D REGULATORY NOTES AND STATEMENTS.................... 121
Product specifications, size, and shape are subject to change without notice, and actual
product appearance may differ from that depicted herein.
All trademarks and brand names are the properties of their respective holders.
© 2010 Encore Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Chapter 1

Introduction

The ENDSL-4R5G Wireless Router / High Speed ADSL 2+ Modem is a highly integrated
wireless Internet gateway device. And, it is fully compliant with ADSL/2/2+, IEEE 802.3/3u and
IEEE 802.11b/g specifications.
It supports one ADSL/2/2+ modem router for high speed ADSL/2/2+ connection to the DSL
telephone line with downstream/upstream data rates up to 24Mbps and 1Mbps for Internet
access, four 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports and one IEEE 802.11g/b 54Mbps wireless Access
Point for connections to PC hosts or other Fast Ethernet or wireless network devices. It is
specially designed for all your possible network connectivity. And, you can share and enjoy
higher quality multimedia and real-time applications such as online gaming, Video-on-Demand
and other bandwidth consuming services. Also the feature-rich routing and NAT functions are
seamlessly integrated to this device for corporation or SOHO users.
The ENDSL-4R5G is the most cost-efficient highly integrated wireless Internet gateway device
you would ever need for all your LAN, wireless and Internet connectivity.

1.1 Safety Precautions
Follow the following instructions to prevent the device from risks and damage caused by fire
or electric power:


Use volume labels to mark the type of power.



Use the power adapter packed within the device package.



Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged lines. An overburden power
outlet or damaged lines and plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the
power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at once.



Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid damage caused by
overheating to the device. The long and thin holes on the device are designed for heat
dissipation to ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these heat
dissipation holes.



Do not put this device close to a place where a heat source exits or high temperature
occurs. Avoid the device from direct sunshine.



Do not put this device close to a place where it is over damp or watery. Do not spill any
fluid on this device.



Do not connect this device to any computers or electronic products, unless our
customer engineer or your broadband provider instructs you to do this, because any
wrong connection may cause power or fire risk.



Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.

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1.2 LEDs and Interfaces
Front Panel

The following table describes the LEDs of the device:
LEDs

Color
Green

Red

Status
On
Off
On
Blinks
On

Green

Slow
Blinks

Description
The initialization of the device is successful.
The device is powered off.
The device is self-testing or self-testing is
failed.
The software is upgrading.
Connection between the device and the
physical layer of the office is established.
No signal is being detected.

Fast

The device is handshaking with the physical

Blinks

layer of the office.
The Internet connection is normal in the

routing mode (for example: PPP dial-up is
successful), and no Internet data is being
transmitted.

Green
Blinks
Off

Internet data is being transmitted in the routing
mode.
The device is in the bridge mode.
The Internet connection fails after successful

Red

synchronization in the routing mode (for
example: PPP dial-up is failed).

4/3/2/1

Green

Blinks
Off

Green

The LAN connection is normal and activated.
Data is being transmitted in the LAN or Internet
data is being transmitted in the bridge mode.
The LAN interface is not connected.

The WLAN connection has been activated.

Blinks

Data is being transmitted in the WLAN.

Off

The WLAN connection is not activated.

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LEDs

Color
Green

Status

Description
WPS is enabled, and is waiting for client to

Blinks

negotiate.

Off

WPS is disabled.

Rear Panel

The following table describes the interfaces of the device:
Interface

Description
Wireless antenna.

DSL

RJ-11 interface, for connecting to the ADSL interface or a splitter
through a telephone cable.

LAN1/LAN2/ RJ-45 interface, for connecting to the Ethernet interface of a
LAN3/LAN4
Power

computer or the Ethernet devices through an Ethernet cable.
Power interface, for connecting to the power adapter of 12 V DC,
800mA.
Reset to the factory default configuration. Keep the device powered

Reset

on, and insert a needle into the hole for 3 seconds, then release it.
The device is reset to the factory default configuration.
 Press the button and hold it for 1 second, to enable WLAN.
 Press the button and hold it for 1 second and 3 seconds, it does

WLAN/WPS

not take effect.
 Press the button and hold it for 3 or more than 3 seconds, to
initialize WPS negotiation.
Power switch, power on or power off the device.

1.3 Features


Compliant to the most updated ADSL2/2+ standards



Support ADSL2+ downstream/upstream data rate up to 24M/1Mbps



IEEE 802.11g WLAN supports up to 54Mbps transmission rate

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

Support WEP, WPA, WPA2 and 802.1X based encryption



Hardware reset button for fast default setting recovery



WLAN/WPS button to enable/disable WLAN or WPS functionalities



Built-in Quick Setup Wizard to easily establish ADSL connection



Web-based management, configuration and firmware upgrade



Embedded firewall (SPI) feature for secure data communication



Support UPnP specification



Support SNTP enactment



Support TR069

1.4 Applications


High speed DSL broadband and Internet access sharing



Audio and video streaming and transferring



PC files and applications sharing



Network and on-line gaming

1.5 Specifications




ADSL


Support ANSI T1.413 Issue 2



Support ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) Annex A



Support ITU G.992.2 (G.lite) Annex A



Support ITU G.992.3 ADSL2 (G.dmt.bis) Annex A, L, M



Support ITU G.992.4 ADSL2 (G.lite.bis)



Support ITU G.992.5 ADSL2 plus

IEEE 802.3/802.3u ETHERNET/FAST ETHERNET


Compliant with IEEE 802.3/802.3u standards



Support auto-negotiation function



Support IEEE802.3x flow control for full duplex and back pressure flow control
for half duplex




Support MDI/MDI-X auto cross over

IEEE 802.11b/g WIRELESS


IEEE 802.11b/g standards compliant



Frequency band: 2.4 GHz (ISM frequency bands)

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

Data rate:


802.11b compliant: 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps (DSSS/CCK);



802.11g compliant: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps (OFDM)

Operating channels: 802.11b/g


11: (Ch. 1-11) – N. America (default)



13: (Ch. 1-13) – Europe ETSI



14: (Ch. 1-14) – Japan

Frequency range: 802.11 b/g


2.412~2.462 GHz – N. America (default)



2.412~2.472 GHz – Europe ETSI



2.412~2.484 GHz – Japan

Transmit output power:


802.11b: 18.5 dBm ± 1.5 dBm



802.11g: 14.5 dBm ±1 .5 dBm

Transmission distance: 300 meters outdoors, 100 meters indoors coverage area
(varying depending on the actual environment.)





Security: 64/128-bit WEP, AES, TKIP, WPA, WPA2, 802.1X



Antenna type: single external detachable antenna



Support WPS features

ATM


Support hardware ATM AAL0, AAL5 and OAM



Support software ATM AAL1 and AAL3/4



Support ATM UBR, CBR, VBR-rt and VBR-nrt traffic shaping QoS



Support up to 8 PVC settings with multiple sessions



Support auto PVC feature

HARDWARE


RTL8671BH ADSL2+ home gateway chipset



16 MB SDRAM



4 MB serial flash ROM

BRIDGING/ROUTING


RFC 2364 PPPoA



RFC 2516 PPPoE



RFC2225/RFC1577 IPoA



RFC 2684/1483 Bridged/Routed/MER



Support transparent bridging (IEEE 802.1D)



Dynamic and static routing (RIP v1/v2)



DHCP server, relay and client



NAT/NAPT with extensive ALG support



Support DNS proxy

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



Support DDNS feature



Support IGMP proxy



Support SNTP



Support port forwarding (virtual server) features



Support DMZ functionality



Support VPN pass-through

MANAGEMENT


Support web-based configuration/management



Support firmware upgrade via HTTP/TFTP



Support built-in diagnostic function of circuitry connect



Support telnet CLI command line



Support hardware reset or web interface reset function



Support configuration files backup and restoration



Support system log, connection status and statistics



Support SNMP v1/v2C (RFC1213 MIB II, RFC 2662 ADSL line MIB, RFC 2515
ATM MIB)





Support SNTP enactment



Support TR069

SECURITY


Support firewall function



Support revised passwords of two-level users



Support electronic signature (preventing different types of versions from
upgrading each other)



Support denial of service (DoS ) which detects and protects against a number of
attacks (such as SYN/FIN/RST Flood, Smurf, WinNuke, Echo Scan, Xmas Tree
Scan)





Packet filter based on IP address and port



Access control based on MAC address



PAP and CHAP authentication

PHYSICAL


Dimension: 165mm (L) X 115mm (W) X 32 mm (H)



Weight : 292 grams

HARDWARE INTERFACE


One 2.4GHz antenna connector



One RJ-11 ADSL port



Four RJ-45 LAN ports



One DC power jack for 12 V DC/800mA power adapter



One reset button for factory default setting recovery

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



One WLAN/WPS button to enable/disable WLAN or WPS functionalities



One push power button



Status LED indicators

ENVIRONMENTAL


Temperature:







Operating: +0 ~ +40 C
o

Storage: -20 ~ +70 C

Humidity: (non-condensing)


Operating:10% ~ 90% RH



Storage:5% ~ 90% RH

APPROVALS


FCC Part 15 Class B



CE, EN60950 (LVD) and K.21



RoHS

1.6 System Requirements
Recommended system requirements are as follows:


ADSL Internet service



OS: Windows® 7 / Vista / XP / 2000 / ME / 98SE, Linux® and Mac®



Browser: Internet Explorer® 5.0 or above or equivalent



Network Adapter: 10/100 Ethernet adapter or wireless 802.11b/g adapter



CD-ROM drive

1.7 Package Contents


One ENDSL-4R5G device



One DC power adapter



One splitter (optional)



One QIG (Quick Installation Guide)



One CD-ROM



One RJ-11 cable



One RJ-45 cable

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Chapter 2
Step 1

Hardware Installation

Connect the DSL interface of the device to the MODEM interface of the splitter
through a telephone cable. Connect the phone to the PHONE interface of the
splitter through a cable. Connect the incoming line to the LINE interface of the
splitter.

The splitter has three interfaces:


LINE: Connect to a wall phone jack (RJ-11 jack).



MODEM: Connect to the ADSL jack of the device.



PHONE: Connect to a telephone set.

Step 2

Connect the LAN interface of the device to the network interface card (NIC) of the
computer through an Ethernet cable (MDI/MDIX).
Note:
Use twisted-pair cables to connect with the hub or switch.

Step 3

Plug one end of the power adapter to the wall outlet and connect the other end to
the Power interface of the device.

2.1 Connection with no telephone set installed before splitter
Figure 1 displays the application diagram for the connection of the router, computer,
splitter and the telephone sets, when no telephone set is placed before the splitter.

Figure 1 Connection diagram (Without connecting telephone set before the splitter)

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2.2 Connection with telephone set installed before splitter
Figure 2 displays the connection when the splitter is installed close to the router.

Figure 2 Connection diagram (Connecting a telephone set before the splitter)

Note:
When above connection is used, the filter must be installed close to the telephone cable.
See Figure2. Do not use the splitter to replace the filter.

Installing a telephone directly before the splitter may lead to failure of connection between
the device and the central office, or failure of Internet access, or slow connection speed. If
you really need to add a telephone set before the splitter, you must add a micro-filter
before a telephone set. Do not connect several telephones before the splitter or connect
several telephones with the micro-filter.

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Chapter 3

Setting up the TCP/IP Properties

This chapter describes how to configure the computer to communicate with the router.
Computers access the Internet by using the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP). Each computer in your network must have installed TCP/IP driver, and it has been
selected as its network protocol. If a NIC has already been installed in your computer, then
TCP/IP is already installed as well.
The following description assumes that the router is set to the factory default configuration. The
default LAN IP address of the router is 192.168.1.1. (If the router is not set to the factory default,
keep the device powered on, and insert a needle into the reset hole for 3 seconds, then release
it.)

Note:
Reboot your Windows system might be necessary after setting your computer function as a
DHCP client. In order to properly activate your choice, click OK to reboot your Windows
system.

3.1 Setting up the TCP/IP Properties
You could follow the instructions and configure the NIC installed on your system as a
DHCP client to get the IP address information automatically from the DSL router device.

3.1.1 Windows ME/98
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows ME and Windows 98.
Step 1

Choose Start > Settings > Control Panel. The page as shown in the following
figure appears.

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Step 2

Double-click the Network icon.

Step 3

In the Network window, click the Configuration tab, and select TCP/IP of the
installed NIC. Then click Properties.

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Step 4

In the TCP/IP Properties window, click the IP Address tab, and select Obtain an
IP address automatically.

Step 5

In the TCP/IP Properties window, click the Gateway tab. In the window that is
shown, delete all the previous settings.

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Step 6

In the TCP/IP Properties window, click the DNS Configuration tab, and select
Disable DNS.

Step 7

After setting, click OK.

3.1.2 Windows 2000
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows 2000.

Step 1

Choose Start > Settings > Control Panel. The page as shown in the following
figure appears.

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Step 2

Double-click the Network and Dial-up Connections icon.

Step 3

Right-click the Local Area Connection icon, and then select Properties in the
menu.

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Step 4

In the Local Area Connection Properties window, select Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP). Then click Properties.

Step 5

Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically.

Step 6

After setting, click OK.

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3.1.3 Windows XP
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows XP.
Step 1

Choose Start > Control Panel > Switch to Classic View. The page as shown in

the following figure appears.

Step 2

Double-click the Network Connections icon.

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Step 3

Right-click the Local Area Connection icon, and then select Properties in the
menu.

Step 4

In the Local Area Connection Properties window, click the General tab, and
select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). Then click Properties.

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Step 5

Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically.

Step 6

After setting, click OK.

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3.1.4 Windows Vista/7
The following describes the operation procedures in Windows Vista/7 systems.
Step 1

Choose Start > Control Panel. The page as shown in the following figure appears.

Step 2

Double-click the Network and Sharing Center icon.

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Step 3

In the left pane, select Manage network connections, the page as shown in the
following figure appears.

Step 4

Right-click the icon of Local Area Connection, and then select Properties in the
menu.

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Step 5

In the Local Area Connection Properties window, select Internet Protocol
Version 4 (TCP/IPV4). Then click Properties.

Step 6

Select Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS server address
automatically.

Step 7

After setting, click OK.

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3.1.5 Linux System
The following describes the operation procedures in Ubuntu Linux system.
Step 1

Select Network Connections from Preferences on System menu and the page

as shown in the following figure appears. Then, select the Wired tab.

Step 2

Select Auto eth0 item and click the Edit… button to edit the settings.

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Step 3

Step 4

On the Edit Auto eht0 window, check the IPv4 Settings tab.

On the IPv4 Settings tab, select Automatic (DHCP) from the Method pull-down
menu.

Step 5

After setting, click Apply button.

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3.1.6 Mac System
The following describes the operation procedures in Mac OS X Version 10.6.3 system.
Step 1

Choose System Preferences from Dock on the system desktop. The page as

shown in the following figure appears.

Step 2

Double-click the Network icon in the Internet & Wireless section, and you will see
the figure below. Click the Ethernet connected from connections list on left side
and select Using DHCP setting in Configure IPv4 option on the right side. And,
you would be able to see the IP Address assignment in the same window

Step 3

Click Apply button to finish the settings.

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3.2 Checking the TCP/IP Configuration
After you configure the NIC of the computer and reboot the system, you can check the TCP/IP
configuration by using the following utility that is provided by your Windows system.

3.2.1 Windows ME/98
Step 1

Choose Start > Run.

Step 2

In the Open field, enter command, and then click OK.

Step 3

In the MS-DOS Prompt window, enter Winipcfg, and then press Enter. The page
as shown in the following figure appears. All the Ethernet adapter information is
displayed. You can check the configuration of the computer.



IP Address: 192.168.1.x



Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0



Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1

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Step 4

Enter Exit, and press Enter. Then the MS-DOS Prompt window logouts.

3.2.2 Windows 2000
Step 1

Choose Start > Run.

Step 2

In the Open field, enter cmd, and then click OK.

Step 3

In the prompt window, enter ipconfig/all, and then press Enter. The page as
shown in the following figure appears. All the Ethernet adapter information is
displayed. You can check the configuration of the computer.



IP Address: 192.168.1.x



Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0



Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1

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Step 4

Enter Exit, and press Enter. Then the prompt window logouts.

3.2.3 Windows XP/Vista/7
Step 1

Choose Start > Run.

Step 2

In the Open field, enter cmd, and then click OK.

Step 3



IP Address: 192.168.1.x



Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0



Default Gateway: 192.168.1.1

Step 4

Enter Exit, and press Enter. Then the prompt window logouts.

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3.2.4 Linux System
Step 1

Access the command line Terminal window from the Accessories sub-menu
in the Applications menu.

Step 2

Use “ifconfig” command to check the IP address assignment in the command
line Terminal window.

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Chapter 4

Access the Web Configuration

This chapter describes how to configure the router by using the Web-based configuration
utility.

4.1 How to Access the Router
The following is the detailed description of accessing the router for the first time.
Step 1

Open the Internet Explorer (IE) or other browser software and enter
http://192.168.1.1 in the URL address field.

Step 2

In the Login page that is displayed, enter the user name and password.

The router supports two-level user accounts for accessing.


The user name and password of the super user are admin and admin respectively.



The user name and password of the common user are user and user respectively.

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If you log in as a super user, the page as shown in the following figure appears. You can check,
configure and modify all the settings.

If you log in as a common user, you can check the status of the router, but can not configure
the most of the settings.
If there is no operation in the Web configuration page within five minutes, the router
automatically logouts. You need to log in again.
Note:
In the Web configuration page, you can click Apply Changes to save the settings
temporarily. If you want to save the settings in this page permanently, click Save of
Attention that appears at the bottom of the Web page after the configuration.

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4.2 Status
In the navigation bar, click Status. In the Status page that is displayed contains: System,
LAN, WLAN, WAN, Port Mapping, Statistics, and ARP Table.

4.2.1 System
Choose Status > System. The page that is displayed shows the current status and some
basic settings of the router, including uptime, software version, DSP version, upstream speed,
and downstream speed.

4.2.2 LAN
Choose Status > LAN. The page that is displayed shows some basic LAN settings of the
router. In this page, you can view the LAN IP address, DHCP server status, MAC address,
and DHCP client table. If you want to configure the LAN network, refer to Chapter 04.4.1.1
LAN IP.

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4.2.3 WLAN
Choose Status > WLAN. The page that is displayed shows some basic WLAN settings of the
router. In this page, you can view basic status of wireless LAN (WLAN). If you want to
configure the WAN network, refer to Chapter 00.

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4.2.4 WAN
Choose Status > WAN. The page that is displayed shows some basic WAN settings of the
router. In this page, you can view basic status of WAN and DNS server. If you want to
configure the WAN network, refer to chapter 4.4.2 WAN.

4.2.5 Port Mapping
Choose Status > Port Mapping. In this page, you can view the mapping relation and the
status of port mapping.

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4.2.6 Statistics
Choose Status > Statistics. The Statistics page that is displayed contains Traffic
Statistics and ADSL Statistics.

4.2.6.1 Traffic Statistics
Click Traffic Statistics, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page,
you can view the statistics of transmitted packets and received packets at each network
interface.

4.2.6.2 ADSL Statistics
Click ADSL Statistics, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you
can view the ADSL line status, upstream speed, downstream speed, and other information.

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4.2.7 ARP Table
Choose Status > ARP Table. In this page, you can view MAC addresses of the router and the
connected devices.

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4.3 Wizard
The Wizard page guides fast and accurate configuration of the Internet connection and other
important parameters. The following sections describe these various configuration parameters.
Whether you configure these parameters or use the default ones, click Next to enable your
Internet connection.
When subscribing to a broadband service, you should be aware of the method by which you are
connected to the Internet. Your physical WAN device can be either PPP, ADSL, or both. The
technical information about the properties of your Internet connection is provided by your
Internet service provider (ISP). For example, your ISP should inform you whether you are
connected to the Internet using a static or dynamic IP address, and the protocol that you use to
communicate on the Internet.
In the navigation bar, click Wizard. The page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field
User Name

Description
Select the user name for accessing the router.
Enter the password to which you want to change the old

New Password

password. The password can not contain space key, %,

Confirmed Password

Enter the new password again.

“, ? or &.

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You are recommended to change the password after login for the first time. Enter the new
password twice and click Next. The page as shown in the following figure appears. In this
page, you can configure the system time and Network Time Protocol (NTP) server.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Description

Field
State

Disable or enable NTP. You need to enable it if you want to configure the
parameters in this page.

Server IP

Enter the IP address of the specified time server manually.

Interval

Specify the interval that the router synchronizes the time with the server.

Time Zone

Select the time zone in which area you are from the drop-down list.

GMT time

It displays the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

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After settings done, click Next. The page as shown in the following figure appears.

The procedure for configuring the ADSL settings of the router is as follows:
Step 1

Select the country where you are from the drop-down list.

Step 2

Select the corresponding ISP from the drop-down list.

After the selection, the protocol, connection type, VPI, VCI are displayed.
Step 3

Enter the correction information for dial-up.

There are six protocols available: PPPoE, PPPoA, 1483 MER: DHCP, 1483 MER: Static IP,
1483 Bridged, and 1483 Routed.
For example, please select Singapore and Infoserve Dial-up connection ADSL service from
the corresponding drop-down lists. The page as shown in the following figure appears.

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]

4.3.1 PPPoE
In this example, select PPPoE as the protocol.
The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Description

Field
Protocol
Connection
Type

There are six protocols available. In this example, PPPoE is the
protocol for dial-up.
There are two connection types available: VC-Mux and LLC. In
this example, LLC is the connection type.
Virtual path identifier (VPI) is the virtual path between two points

VPI

in an ATM network. Its valid value is in the range of 0 to 255. In
this example, VPI is set to 0.
Virtual channel identifier (VCI) is the virtual channel between

VCI

two points in an ATM network. Its valid value is in the range of
32 to 65535 (0 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM
traffic). In this example, VCI is set to 100.

User Name

Enter the user name for PPPoE dial-up, which is provided by
your ISP.

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Description

Field
Password
Confirmed

Enter the password for PPPoE dial-up, which is provided by
your ISP.
Enter the password again.

Password

4.3.2 PPPoA
Select PPPoA as the protocol, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

For the parameters in this page, refer to the parameter description of PPPoE protocol.

4.3.3 1483 MER: DHCP
Select 1483 MER: DHCP as the protocol, the page as shown in the following page appears.

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After entering correct VPI and VCI, DHCP automatically assigns the WAN IP address, gateway
and DNS information to this device.

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4.3.4 1483 MER: Static IP
Select 1483 MER: Static IP as the protocol, the page as shown in the following page appears.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Description

Field
Protocol
Connection
Type

There are six protocols available. In this example, 1483 MER:
Static IP is the protocol for dial-up.
There are two connection types available: VC-Mux and LLC. In
this example, LLC is the connection type.
Virtual path identifier (VPI) is the virtual path between two points

VPI

in an ATM network. Its valid value is in the range of 0 to 255. In
this example, VPI is set to 0.
Virtual channel identifier (VCI) is the virtual channel between

VCI

two points in an ATM network. Its valid value is in the range of
32 to 65535 (0 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM
traffic). In this example, VCI is set to 100.

WAN IP

Enter the IP address for WAN connection, which is provided by

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Description

Field
Address
Subnet Mask
Default

your ISP.
Enter the subnet mask of the WAN IP address, which is
provided by your ISP.
Enter the default gateway, which is provided by your ISP.

Gateway
Primary DNS

Enter the DNS server, which is provided by your ISP.

Server

4.3.5 1483 Bridged
Select 1483 Bridged as the connection type, the page as shown in the following figure
appears.

4.3.6 1483 Routed
Select 1483 Routed as the connection type, the page as shown in the following figure
appears.

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In this page, you need to enter the IP address of WAN connection, subnet mask, default gateway,
and DNS server which are provided by your ISP.
For parameters in this page, refer to the parameter description of 1483 MER: Static IP.
After setting, click Next, the page as shown in the following page appears.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:

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Description

Field
Enable or disable WLAN.

WLAN
Interface

You need to enable WAN interface only if you want to use
WLAN and configure the parameters in this page.
Select the working mode of the router. You can select 802.11b,

Band

802.11g, or Mixed (802.11b/11g).
The service set identification (SSID) is a unique name to identify
the router in the wireless LAN. Wireless stations associating to

SSID

the router must have the same SSID. Enter a descriptive name
that is used when the wireless client connecting to the router. By
default, the SSID is ENDSL-4R5G.
Configure the wireless encryption mode. You can choose None,
WEP, WPA (TKIP), WPA (AES), WPA2 (AES), WPA2 (TKIP),
or WPA2 Mixed.
 Wired equivalent privacy (WEP) encrypts data frames
before transmitting over the wireless network.

Encryption

 Wi-Fi protected access (WPA) is a subset of the
IEEE802.11i security specification draft.
 WPA2 Mixed is the collection of WPA and WPA2 encryption
modes. The wireless client establishes the connection
between the router through WPA or WPA2.
Key differences between WPA and WEP are user authentication
and improved data encryption.

Set the encryption to WEP, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following describes the parameters of WEP encryption:
Field
Key Length

Description
Select the WEP key length. You can select 64-bit or 128-bit.
 If the key length is set to 64-bit, you can select ASCII (5

Key Format

characters) or Hex (10 characters).
 If the key length is set to 128-bit, you can select ASCII

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Field

Description
(13 characters) or Hex (26 characters).
The encryption key is used to encrypt the data. Both the
router and wireless stations must use the same encryption
key for data transmission.
 If you select 64-bit and ASCII (5 characters), enter any
5 ASCII characters.
 If you select 64-bit and Hex (10 characters), enter any

Key

10 hexadecimal characters.
 If you select 128-bit and ASCII (13 characters), enter
any 13 ASCII characters.
 If you select 128-bit and Hex (26 characters), enter
any 26 hexadecimal characters.
Set the encryption to WPA (TKIP), the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters of WPA (TKIP) encryption:
Field

Description
If you select it, you need to enter the port, IP address, and

Enterprise (RADIUS)

password of the Radius server. You need to enter the user
name and password provided by the Radius server when
the wireless client connects the router.

Personal

If you select it, you need to enter the pre-shared key in the

(Pre-Shared Key)

Pre-Shared Key field.

For the parameters of WPA (AES), WPA2 (TKIP), WPA2 (AES), and WPA2 Mixed refer to the
parameter description of WPA (TKIP).

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After finishing the configuration, click Next. The page as shown in the following figure appears.

Click Back to modify the settings.
Click Finish to take the settings into effect temporarily.
Click Reset to cancel the settings.

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4.4 Network
In the navigation bar, click Network. The Network page that is displayed contains LAN, WAN,
and WLAN.

4.4.1 LAN
Choose Network > LAN. The LAN page that is displayed contains LAN IP, DHCP, and DHCP
Static IP.

4.4.1.1 LAN IP
Click LAN IP, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can change IP
address of the router. The default IP address is 192.168.1.1, which is the private local IP
address of the router.

By default, secondary IP is disabled. Enable the option of secondary IP if necessary, the page as
shown in the following figure appears.

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The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field

Description
Enter the IP address of LAN interface. Its valid value is in

IP Address

the range of 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.255.254. The default
IP address is 192.168.1.1.

Subnet Mask
Secondary IP
IGMP Snooping

Enter the subnet mask of LAN interface. Its valid value is in
the range of 255.255.0.0 to 255.255.255.254.
Select it to enable the secondary LAN IP address. These
two LAN IP addresses must be in the different network.
Enable or disable IGMP snooping.

4.4.1.2 DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) allows the individual computer to obtain the
TCP/IP configuration from the centralized DHCP server. You can configure this router as a
DHCP server or disable it. The DHCP server can assign information of IP address, IP default
gateway, and DNS server to DHCP clients. This router can also act as a surrogate DHCP server
(DHCP proxy) where it relays IP address assignment from an actual real DHCP server to clients.
You can enable or disable DHCP server or DHCP proxy.
There are three DHCP modes available: DHCP Server, DHCP Relay, and None. The following
describes them respectively.

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DHCP Server
Click DHCP, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field

Description
If set to DHCP Server, the router can assign information of IP

DHCP Mode

addresses, IP default gateway and DNS Servers to the hosts
that are in Windows95, Windows NT and other systems that
support the DHCP client.

IP Pool Range
Show Client
Default

It specifies the first and the last of continuous IP addresses of
the IP addresses pool.
Click it, the Active DHCP Client Table page appears. It shows
the assigned IP addresses of the clients.
Enter the IP default gateway of the IP addresses pool.

Gateway
Max Lease

The lease time determines the period that the computers retain

Time

the assigned IP addresses before the IP addresses change.
Enter the domain name if you know. If you leave this blank, the
domain name obtained by DHCP from the ISP is used. You

Domain Name

must enter host name (system name) on each individual
computer. The domain name can be assigned from the router
through the DHCP server.

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Field

Description

Set

Click it, the Device IP Range Table page appears. You can

VendorClass IP

configure the IP address range based on the device type.

Range
Click Show Client in the DHCP Mode page, the page as shown in the following figure appears.
In this page, you can view the IP addresses assigned to each DHCP clients.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field

Description

IP Address

It displays the IP address of the DHCP leased client.
It displays the MAC address of the DHCP client (for
example, computer).

MAC Address

Each Ethernet device has a unique MAC address. The MAC
address is assigned at the factory and it consists of six pairs
of hexadecimal character. For example, 00-14-78-0c-f2-ce.
It displays the lease time. The lease time determines the

Expired (s)

period that the DHCP clients retain the assigned IP
addresses before the IP addresses change.

Refresh

Click it to refresh this page.

Click it to close this page.

Click Set VendorClass IP Range in the DHCP Mode page, the page as shown in the following
figure appears. In this page, you can configure the IP address range based on the device type.

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None
Select None from the DHCP Mode drop-down list, the page as shown in the following figure
appears.

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DHCP Relay
Select DHCP Relay from the DHCP Mode drop-down list, the page as shown in the following
figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field

Description
If set to DHCP Relay, the router acts a surrogate DHCP Server

DHCP Mode

and relays the DHCP requests and responses between the
remote server and the clients.

Relay Server

Enter the DHCP server address provided by your ISP.

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4.4.1.3 DHCP Static IP
Click DHCP Static IP, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
assign the IP addresses in the LAN to the specific individual computers based on their MAC
addresses.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:
Field

Description

IP Address

It specifies the IP address from the IP addresses pool.

MAC Address

Enter the MAC address of NIC installed on a computer in

Add

After entering the IP address and MAC address, click this

the LAN.
button. A row will be added in the DHCP Static IP Table.
Delete Selected

Select a row in the DHCP Static IP Table, then click it.
This row will be deleted.

Reset

Click it to refresh this page.

DHCP Static IP Table

It shows the assigned IP addresses based on the MAC
addresses.

4.4.2 WAN
Choose Network > WAN. The WAN page that is displayed contains WAN, ATM Setting, and
ADSL Setting.

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4.4.2.1 WAN
Click WAN, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can configure
WAN interface of your router.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field
Default Route Selection
VPI

Description
You can select Auto or Specified.
VPI is the virtual path between two points in an ATM
network. Its valid value is in the range of 0 to 255.
VCI is the virtual channel between two points in an

VCI

ATM network. Its valid value is in the range of 32 to
65535. (0 to 31 is reserved for local management of
ATM traffic)

Encapsulation
Channel Mode
Enable NAPT

You can select LLC or VC-Mux mode.
You can select 1483 Bridged, 1483 MER, PPPoE,
PPPoA, or 1483 Routed mode.
Select it to enable network address port translation
(NAPT). If you do not select it and you want to access

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Field

Description
the Internet normally, you must add a route on the
uplink equipment. Otherwise, the access to the
Internet fails. Normally, it is required to enable NAPT.

Enable IGMP

Enable or disable IGMP.

PPP Settings
User Name
Password
Type

Enter the correct user name for PPP dial-up, which is
provided by your ISP.
Enter the correct password for PPP dial-up, which is
provided by your ISP.
You can select Continuous, Connect on Demand,
or Manual.
If you select Connect on Demand, you need to enter
the idle timeout time. Within this preset minutes, if the

Idle Time (min)

router does not detect the flow of the user
continuously, the router automatically disconnects the
PPPoE and PPPoA connection.

WAN IP Settings
You can select Fixed IP or DHCP.
 If you select Fixed IP, you need to enter the local
Type

IP address, remote IP address and subnet mask.
 If you select DHCP, the router is a DHCP client,
the WAN IP address is assigned by the remote
DHCP server.

Local IP Address
Remote IP Address
Net mask
Unnumbered

Enter the IP address of WAN interface that is
provided by your ISP.
Enter the gateway IP address that is provided by your
ISP.
Enter the subnet mask of the local IP address.
Select it to enable IP unnumbered.
After configuring the parameters in this page, click it

Add

to add a new PVC setting into the Current ATM VC
Table.
Select one PVC settings in the Current ATM VC

Modify

Table, and then modify the parameters of this PVC.
After setting, click it to take this PVC setting into
effect.
This table shows the existed PVC settings. It shows
the

Current ATM VC Table

Interface

name,

channel

mode,

VPI/VCI,

encapsulation mode, local IP address, remote IP
address and other information. The maximum item of
this table is eight.

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Field

Description
Click it, the PPP Interface-Modify page appears.
You can modify the PVC’s parameters.

The following describes how to configure the PPPoE (0/32) connection:
Step 1

Set the VPI to 0, VCI to 32.

Step 2

Select PPPoE as the channel mode.

Step 3

Enter the user name and password for PPPoE dial-up, which are provided by your
ISP.

Step 4

Click

in the Current ATM VC Table to check or edit the setting.

The page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can configure
parameters of this PPPoE PVC setting.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:
Field
Protocol

Description
It displays the protocol type used for this WAN
connection. In this example, it is PPPoE.

ATM VCC

It displays the ATM virtual circuit connection assigned
for this PPP interface (VPI/VCI).

The login name provided by your ISP.

Password

The password provided by your ISP.

Authentication Method

You can select AUTO, CHAP, or PAP.

Connection Type

You can select Continuous, Connect on Demand, or
Manual.

Idle Time (s)

If the connection type is set to Connect on Demand,
you need to enter the idle timeout time. Within the

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Field

Description
preset minutes, if the router does not detect the flow of
the

user

continuously,

the

router

automatically

disconnects the PPPoE and PPPoA connection.
Bridge

You can select Bridged Ethernet, Bridged PPPoE, or
Disable Bridge.

AC-Name

Enter the accessed equipment type.

Service-Name

Enter the service name.

Apply Changes

Click it to save the settings in this page temporarily.

Return

Click it to return to the Channel Configuration page.

Undo

Click it to refresh this page without any settings
changed.

4.4.2.2 ATM Setting
Click ATM Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
configure the parameters of the ATM, including QoS, PCR, CDVT, SCR, and MBS.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field

Description

VPI

The virtual path identifier of the ATM PVC.

VCI

The virtual channel identifier of the ATM PVC.

QoS

The QoS category of the PVC. You can select UBR,
CBR, rt-VBR, or nrt-VBR.

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Field
PCR

Description
Peak cell rate (PCR) is the maximum rate at which cells
can be transmitted along a connection in the ATM
network. Its value ranges from 1 to 65535.

CDVT

Cell delay variation tolerance (CDVT) is the amount of
delay permitted between ATM cells (in microseconds). Its
value ranges from 0 to 4294967295.

SCR

Sustain cell rate (SCR) is the maximum rate that traffic
can pass over a PVC without the risk of cell loss. Its value
ranges from 0 to 65535.

MBS

Maximum burst size (MBS) is the maximum number of
cells that can be transmitted at the PCR. Its value ranges
from 0 to 65535.

4.4.2.3 ADSL Setting
Click ADSL Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
select the DSL modulation. Mostly, you may need to remain this as factory default settings. The
router supports these modulations: G.lite, G.Dmt, T1.413, ADSL2, ADSL2+, Annex L and M.
The router negotiates the modulation modes with the DSLAM.

4.4.3 WLAN
Choose Network > WLAN. In the WLAN page that is displayed, it contains Basic Setting,
Security, Access Control, Multi-SSID, Advanced Setting, and WPS.

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4.4.3.1 Basic Setting
Click Basic Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients that may connect to the router.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:
Field

Description

Disable Wireless

Check this option if you do not use the WLAN. In default

LAN Interface

setting, it is not checked.

Band

GHz (B), 2.4 GHz (G), or 2.4 GHz (B + G). By default, the

Select the working mode of the router. You can select 2.4
band is 2.4 GHz (B + G).
Select the WLAN mode of the router, which is varied
Mode

accordingly to your application. By default, the WLAN
mode of the router is AP.
The service set identification (SSID) is a unique name to
identify the router in the wireless LAN. Wireless stations

SSID

associating to the router must have the same SSID. Enter
a descriptive name that is used when the wireless client
connecting to the router.

Country/Area
Channel Number

Select the country/Area where you are from the
drop-down list to meet the RF regulations.
A channel is the radio frequency used by 802.11b/g
wireless devices. There are 11 channels (from 1 to 11)

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Field

Description
available, which depends on the geographical area. You
may have a choice of channels (for your region) and you
should use a different channel from an adjacent AP to
reduce the interference. Interference and degrading
performance occurs when radio signal from different AP’s
overlaps.
Select a channel from the drop-down list.

Radio Power

Select the transmission power of the radio signal. It is

(Percent)

recommended to select the default value 100%.

Show Active Clients

Click it to view the information of the wireless clients that
are connected to the router.

Click Show Active Clients, the page as shown in the following figure appears. This table shows
information of the wireless clients that connect to the router, including MAC addresses,
transmitted packets, received packets.

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4.4.3.2 Security
Click Security, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters and the buttons in this page:
Field

Description
Select the wireless encryption mode. You can select
None, WEP, WPA (TKIP), WPA (AES), WPA2 (AES),
WPA2 (TKIP), or WPA2 Mixed.
 Wired equivalent privacy (WEP) encrypts data frames
before transmitting over the wireless network.
 Wi-Fi protected access (WPA) is a subset of the IEEE

Encryption

802.11i security specification draft.
 WPA2 Mixed is the collection of WPA and WPA2
encryption modes. The wireless client establishes the
connection between the router through WPA or
WPA2.
Key differences between WPA and WEP are user
authentication and improved data encryption.

Set WEP Key
WPA Authentication
Mode

It is available when you set the encryption mode to WEP.
Click it, the Wireless WEP Key Setup page appears.
 Select Personal (Pre-Shared Key), enter the
pre-shared key in the Pre-Shared Key field.

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Field

Description
 Select Enterprise (RADIUS), enter the port, IP
address, and password of the Radius server. You
need to enter the user name and password provided
by the Radius server when the wireless client
connects the router.
If the encryption is set to WEP, the router uses 802.1X
authentication, which is Radius authentication.

Click Set WEP Key, and the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following describes the parameters and buttons in this page:
Field
Key Length

Description
Select the WEP key length. You can select 64-bit or 128-bit.
 If the key length is set to 64-bit, you can select ASCII (5

Key Format

characters) or Hex (10 characters).
 If the key length is set to 128-bit, you can select ASCII
(13 characters) or Hex (26 characters).

Default Tx Key

Select the index of WEP Key. You can select Key 1, Key 2,
Key 3, or Key 4.
The encryption keys are used to encrypt the data. Both the
router and wireless stations must use the same encryption
key for data transmission.

Encryption Key 1
to Key 4

 If you select 64-bit and ASCII (5 characters), enter any
5 ASCII characters.
 If you select 64-bit and Hex (10 characters), enter any
10 hexadecimal characters.
 If you select 128-bit and ASCII (13 characters), enter
any 13 ASCII characters.

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Field

Description
 If you select 128-bit and Hex (26 characters), enter
any 26 hexadecimal characters.

Apply Changes

Click it to save the settings in this page temporarily.

Click it to close this page.

Reset

Click it to refresh this page.

4.4.3.3 Access Control
Click Access Control, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
configure the access control of the wireless clients.

Select Allow Listed from the Wireless Access Control Mode drop-down list to enable the
white list function. Only the devices whose MAC addresses are listed in the Current Access
Control List can access the router.
Select Deny Listed from the Wireless Access Control Mode drop-down list to enable the
black list function. The devices whose MAC addresses are listed in the Current Access Control
List are blocked to access the router.

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4.4.3.4 Multi-SSID
Click Multi-SSID, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes parameters in this page:
Field

Description
Select it to enable virtual access point (VAP). You need to

Enable VAP0

enable VAP, if you want to configure the parameters in this
page.

SSID

The service set identification (SSID) is a unique name to
identify the router in the wireless LAN.
Select whether the router broadcasts SSID or not. You can
select Enable or Disable.

Broadcast
SSID

 Select Enable, the wireless client searches the router
through broadcasting SSID.
 Select Disable to hide SSID, the wireless clients can not
search the SSID.

Authentication
Type

Select the authentication mode of the router. You can select
Open System, Shared Key, or Auto.

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Field

Description


In the open system, the wireless client can directly
connect to the device



In the encryption authentication, the wireless client
connects to the router through the shared key.

4.4.3.5 Advanced Setting
Click Advanced Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you
can configure the wireless advanced parameters. It is recommended to keep the default values.

Note:
The parameters in the Wireless Advance Settings page are suggested to be modified by
the professional wireless engineer only, and it is recommended to keep the default values.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field

Description
Select the router operating in the open system or

Authentication

encryption authentication. You can select Open System,
Shared Key, or Auto.
 In the open system, the wireless client can directly

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Field

Description
connect to the device
 In the encryption authentication, the wireless client
connects to the router through the shared key.
Select the transmission rate of the wireless data.

Data Rate

You can select Auto, 1 M, 2 M, 5.5 M, 11 M, 6 M, 9 M, 12
M, 18 M, 24 M, 36 M, 48 M, or 54 M.
Select whether the router broadcasts SSID or not. You can
select Enable or Disable.

Broadcast SSID

 Select Enable, the wireless client searches the router
through broadcasting SSID.
 Select Disable to hide SSID, the wireless clients can
not search the SSID.
Wireless isolation. Select Enable option, the wireless

Relay Blocking

clients that are connected to the router can not
intercommunicate with each other.

Ethernet to

Whether the wireless network can communicate with the

Wireless Blocking

Ethernet network or not.

4.4.3.6 WPS
Click WPS, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

Disable WPS: Select it to disable WPS. You need to enable WPS if you want to configure the
parameters in this page.
There are three methods for WPS authentication, you can choose one of them:


Press the WLAN/WPS button on the rear panel of the router for 3 seconds or more than
3 seconds.

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

In this page, click Regenerate PIN to generate a new PIN code. Then click Start PCB
and press the WPS button at the wireless client simultaneously. The wireless client
automatically establishes the connection with the router through the encryption mode.
In this case, you need not to enter the key.



The wireless client generates PIN. In this page, enter PIN of the wireless client in the
Client PIN Number field, then click Start PIN to establish the connection.
Note:
The wireless client establishes the connection with the router through WPS negotiation.
The wireless client must support WPS.

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4.5 Service
In the navigation bar, click Service. The Service page that is displayed contains DNS,
Firewall, UPnP, IGMP Proxy, TR-069, and ACL.

4.5.1 DNS
Choose Service > DNS. The DNS page that is displayed contains DNS and DDNS.

4.5.1.1 DNS
Click DNS, the page as shown in the following figure appears.
Domain name system (DNS) is an Internet service that translates the domain name into IP
address. Because the domain name is alphabetic, it is easier to remember. The Internet,
however, is based on IP addresses. Every time you use a domain name, a DNS service
translates the name into the corresponding IP address. For example, the domain name
www.example.com might translate to 198.105.232.4. The DNS system has its own network. If
one DNS server does not know how to translate a particular domain name, it asks another
one, and so on, until the correct IP address is returned.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field
Obtain DNS
Automatically

Description
Select it, the router accepts the first received DNS assignment
from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER enabled PVC(s)
during the connection establishment.

Set DNS

Select it and then enter the primary and optional secondary

Manually

DNS server IP addresses.

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4.5.1.2 DDNS
Click DDNS, the page as shown in the following figure appears. This page is used to configure
dynamic DNS address (DDNS) from DDNS provider. The router supports two providers:
DynDNS.org and TZO.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field
DDNS provider
Host Name

Description
Select the DDNS provider name from the drop-down list. You
can select DynDNS.org or TZO.
Enter the DDNS identifier.

Interface

Select the WAN interface of the router.

Enable

Enable or disable DDNS.

User Name

Enter the user name provided by DDNS provider.

Password

Enter the password provided by DDNS provider.

Enter the email provided by DDNS provider.

Key

Enter the key provided by DDNS provider.

4.5.2 Firewall
Choose Service > Firewall. The Firewall page that is displayed contains IP/Port Filter, MAC
Filter, URL Blocking, Virtual Server, DMZ Setting, ALG Setting, and Anti-DoS functions.

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4.5.2.1 IP/Port Filter
Click IP/Port Filter, the page as shown in the following figure appears. Entries in the table are
used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to the Internet through
the gateway. IP/Port filter is helpful in securing or restricting your local network.

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4.5.2.2 MAC Filter
Click MAC Filter, the page as shown in the following figure appears. Entries in the table are
used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to the Internet through
the gateway. MAC filter is helpful in securing or restricting your local network.

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4.5.2.3 URL Blocking
Click URL Blocking, the page as shown in the following figure appears. This page is used to
block a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), such as tw.yahoo.com and filtered keyword. You
can add or delete FQDN and filtered keyword.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field

Description
Disable or Enable URL blocking.

URL

Blocking

Capability

 Select Disable indicates turning off URL blocking and
keyword filtering.
 Select Enable indicates blocking access to the URLs and
keywords specified in the URL Blocking Table.

Keyword

Enter the keyword for blocking.

Add

Click it to add the keyword to the URL Blocking Table.
Select a row in the URL Blocking Table and click it to delete

Delete
URL
Table

the row.
Blocking

A list of the URL (s) to which access is blocked.

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4.5.2.4 Virtual Server
Click Virtual Server, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
configure the virtual server. Other users on the Internet access to the server on your LAN
through the IP address of the router.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field

Description
You can select the common service type, such as AUTH,
DNS, or FTP. You can also define a service name.
 If

Service Type

you

select

the

common

service

type,

the

corresponding WAN communication port/service host
communication port has the default settings.
 If you define service type, you need to enter the
corresponding port.

Protocol

Select the transport layer protocol that the service type
uses. You can select TCP or UDP.

WAN Setting

You can select Interface or IP Address.

WAN Interface

Select the router port that uses virtual server.

WAN Port

Enter the access port in the WAN.

LAN Open Port
LAN IP Address

Enter the port number of the specified service type.
Enter the IP address of the virtual server. It is in the same
network segment with LAN IP address of the router.

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4.5.2.5 DMZ Setting
De-Militarized Zone (DMZ) is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing
unauthorized access to the local network. Typically, the DMZ host can be a device accessible
to Internet traffic, such as a Web (HTTP) server, a FTP server, a SMTP (e-mail) server or a
DNS server.
Click DMZ Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears.
The procedure for configuring DMZ is as follows:
Step 1

Select Enable DMZ to enable DMZ.

Step 2

Enter a local IP address of the DMZ host in your LAN.

Step 3

Click Apply Changes to save the settings in this page temporarily.

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4.5.2.6 ALG Setting
Click ALG Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

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4.5.2.7 Anti-DoS
A "denial-of-service" (DoS) attack is an explicit attempt by hackers to prevent legitimate users
of a service from using that service.
Click Anti-DoS, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
enable the router to prevent the DoS attack.

4.5.3 UPnP
Choose Service > UPnP, the page as shown in the following figure appears. This page is
used to configure universal plug-n-play (UPnP). The system acts as a UPnP device in your
LAN after you enable it.

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4.5.4 IGMP Proxy
Choose Service > IGMP Proxy, the page as shown in the following figure appears. IGMP
proxy enables the system to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of hosts that the system
discovered through standard IGMP interfaces. The system acts as a proxy for its hosts after
you enable it.

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4.5.5 TR069
Choose Service > TR069. The page as shown in the following figure appears. This page is
used to configure TR-069 customer premises equipment (CPE). In this page, you can
configure the parameters of auto-configuration server (ACS).

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page.
Field

Description

ACS
URL

The URL of the ACS to connect to.

User Name

The user name for logging in to the ACS.

Password

The password for logging in to the ACS.

Periodic Inform Enable

Select Enable to periodically connect to the ACS

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Field

Description
to check for configuration updates.

Periodic Inform Interval

Specify the amount of time between connections to
ACS.

Connection Request
User Name

The username to connect the router from the ACS.

Password

The password to connect the router from the ACS.

Debug
ACS Certificates CPE
Show Message
CPE Sends GetRPC
Skip MReboot
Delay
Auto-Execution
CT Inform Extension

Specify whether to check the ACS certification of
the router.
Select Enable to display ACS SOAP messages on
the serial console.
Select Enable, the CPE contacts the ACS to
obtain configuration updates.
Specify whether to send an MReboot event code in
the inform message.
Specify whether to start the TR-069 program after
a short delay.
Specify whether to automatically start the TR-069
after the router is powered on.
Specify

whether

support

China

Telecom

extension inform type.

Certificate Management
CPE Certificate Password
CPE Certificate
CA Certificate

The certificate password of the router.
Click it to browse and upload the certificate for the
router.
Click it to browse and upload the CA certificate for
the router.

4.5.6 ACL
Choose Service > ACL, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you
can permit the data packets from LAN or WAN to access the router. You can configure the IP
address for access control list (ACL). If ACL is enabled, only the effective IP address in the
ACL can access the router.

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The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field
Direction
LAN ACL

Description
Select the router interface. You can select LAN or WAN. In
this example, LAN is selected.
Enable or disable ACL. You need to enable it, if you want to
use ACL and configure the parameters.
Enter the IP address of the specified interface. Only the IP

IP Address

address that is in the same network segment with the IP
address of the specified interface can access the router.
You can select the following services from LAN or WAN:

Services Allowed

Web, Telnet, FTP, TFTP, SNMP, or PING. You can also
select all the services.

Add
Reset

After setting the parameters, click it to add the Current ACL
Table.
Click it to refresh this page.

Set direction of the data packets to WAN, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

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The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:
Field
Direction
WAN Setting
WAN Interface

Description
Select the router interface. You can select LAN or WAN. In
this example, WAN is selected.
You can select Interface or IP address.
Select the interface that permits data packets from WAN to
access the router.
Enter the IP address in the WAN. Only the IP address that is

IP Address

in the same network segment with the IP address in the
WAN can access the router.
You can select the following services from WAN: Web,

Services Allowed

Telnet, FTP, TFTP, SNMP, or PING. You can also select all
the services.

Add
Reset

After setting the parameters, click it to add an entry to the
Current ACL Table.
Click it to refresh this page.

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4.6 Advance
In the navigation bar, click Advance. The Advance page that is displayed contains Bridge
Setting, Routing, Port Mapping, QoS, SNMP, and Others settings

4.6.1 Bridge Setting
Choose Advance > Bridge Setting, the page as shown in the following figure appears. This
page is used to configure the bridge parameters. In this page, you can modify the settings or
view some information of the bridge and its attached ports.

The following table describes the parameters and button in this page:
Field
Aging Time

Description
If the host is idle for 300 seconds (the default value), its entry
is deleted from the bridge table.

802.1D Spanning

Disable or Enable 802.1d Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).

Tree Protocol

Select Enable to provide path redundancy while preventing

(STP)

undesirable loops in your network.

Show MACs

Click it to show a list of the learned MAC addresses for the
bridge.

Click Show MACs, the page as shown in the following figure appears. This table shows a list
of learned MAC addresses for this bridge.

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4.6.2 Routing
Choose Advance > Routing. The Routing page that is displayed contains Static Route and
RIP settings.

4.6.2.1 Static Route
Click Static Route, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
configure the routing information. You can add or delete IP routes.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:
Field

Description

Enable

Select it to use static IP routes.

Destination

Enter the IP address of the destination device.

Subnet Mask

Enter the subnet mask of the destination device.

Next Hop

Enter the IP address of the next hop in the IP route to the
destination device.

Metric

The metric cost for the destination.

Interface

Select the interface for the specified route.

Add Route
Update

Click it to add the new static route to the Static Route Table.
Select a row in the Static Route Table and modify the
parameters. Then click it to save the settings in this page

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Field

Description
temporarily.

Delete

Select a row in the Static Route Table and click it to delete the

Selected

row.

Show

Click it, the IP Route Table appears. You can view a list of

Routes

destination routes commonly accessed by your network.

Static Route
Table

A list of the previously configured static IP routes.

Click Show Routes, the table as shown in the following figure appears. The table shows a
list of destination routes commonly accessed by your network.

4.6.2.2 RIP
Click RIP, the page as shown in the following figure appears. If the device is used as a
RIP-enabled router to communicate with other devices by using Routing Information
Protocol (RIP), you need to enable RIP. In this page, you can configure the parameters of
RIP, including the interface, received version, transmitted version.

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The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field
RIP

Description
Select Enable, the router communicates with other
RIP-enabled devices.

Apply Changes

Click it to save the settings in this page temporarily.

Interface

Select the interface of the router that uses RIP.

Receive Version

Select the interface version that receives RIP messages.
You can select RIP1, RIP2, or Both.
 RIP1 indicates that the router receives RIP v1
messages.
 RIP2 indicates that the router receives RIP v2
messages.
 Both indicates that the router receives both of RIP v1
and v2 messages.

Send Version

Select the working mode for sending RIP messages. You
can select RIP1 or RIP2.
 RIP1 indicates that the router broadcasts RIP v1
messages only.
 RIP2 indicates that the router multicasts RIP v2
messages only.

Add

Click it to add a specified RIP interface to the RIP
Configuration List.

Delete

Select a row in the RIP Configuration List and click it to
delete the row.

RIP Configuration

A list of the router interfaces that enable RIP.

List

4.6.3 Port Mapping
Choose Advance > Port Mapping, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this
page, you can bind the WAN interface and the LAN interface into the same group.

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The procedure for operating a mapping group is as follows:
Step 1

Enable port mapping.

Step 2

Select a group from the table.

Step 3

Select the interfaces from the WAN and LAN and bind the required interfaces into
an interface group by clicking the arrow button.

Step 4

Click Apply Changes to take the settings into effect.

Note:
The selected interfaces are removed from the original groups and added to a new group.

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4.6.4 QoS
Choose Advance > QoS, the page as shown in the following figure appears. Entries in this
table are used to assign the precedence for each incoming packet according to physical LAN
port, TCP/UDP port number, source IP address, destination IP address, and other
information.

The procedure for configuring quality of service (QoS) is as follows:
Step 1

Enable IP QoS and click Apply to enable IP QoS.

Step 2

Click Add Rule to add a new IP QoS rule.

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The page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field
IP QoS

Description
Disable or enable QoS. By default, IP QoS is disabled. You
need to enable IP QoS, and then you can configure the
parameters in this page.

QoS Policy

You can select Stream based, 802.1p based, or DSCP

Schedule Mode

You can select Strict prior or WFQ (4:3:2:1).

based.
Source IP

Enter the IP address of the source data packet.

Source Mask

Enter the subnet mask of the source IP address.

Destination IP

Enter the IP address of the destination data packet.

Destination

Enter the subnet mask of the destination IP address.

Mask
Source Port

Enter the port of the source data packet.

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Field

Description

Destination Port

Enter the port of the destination data packet.

Protocol

The protocol responds to the IP QoS rules. You can select

Physical Port

The LAN interface responds to the IP QoS rules, including

TCP, UDP, or ICMP.
four LAN interfaces, one AP interface, and four VAP
interfaces.
Set

Priority

The priority of the IP QoS rules. P0 is the highest priority
and P3 is the lowest.

IP Precedence

Set the priority in the ToS of the IP data packet. The priority
is in the range of 0 to 7.

IP ToS

The type of IP ToS for classifying the data package
You can select Normal Service, Minimize Cost, Maximize
Reliability, Maximize Throughput, or Minimize Delay.

802.1p
Delete

The priority is in the range of 0 to 7.
Select a row in the QoS Rule List and click it to delete the
row.

Delete All

Select all the rows in the QoS Rule List and click it to delete
the rows.

4.6.5 SNMP
Choose Advance > SNMP, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page,
you can configure the parameters of Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).

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By default, SNMP is disabled. Check the option of Enable SNMP, the page as shown in
the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field

Description
eck it to enable SNMP. You need to enable SNMP if

Enable SNMP

you

want

use

SNMP and

configure

the

parameters in this page.
Enter the IP address of trap host. The trap

Trap IP Address
Community

information is sent to the host.
name

(Read-only)
Community
(Read-Write)

The network administrators must use this password
to read the information of this router.

name

The network administrators must use this password
to configure the information of the router.

4.6.6 Others
Choose Advance > Others, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you
can configure half bridge.

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4.7 Admin
In the navigation bar, click Admin. The Admin page that is displayed contains Commit/Reboot,
Upgrade, System Log, Password, and Time Zone settings.

4.7.1 Commit/Reboot
Choose Admin > Commit/Reboot, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this
page, you can reset the router to the factory default configuration, save the current configuration
or restart the router.

The following table describes the parameter and button in this page:
Field

Description
You can select Save the current configuration or
Restore to the factory default configuration.
 Save the current configuration: Save the

Reboot from

current configuration, and then the router
automatically reboots.
 Restore to the factory default configuration:
Reset to the factory default configuration, and then
the the router automatically reboots.

Reboot

Click it to reboot the router.

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4.7.2 Upgrade
Choose Admin > Upgrade. The Upgrade page that is displayed contains Upgrade Firmware
and Backup/Restore functions.

4.7.2.1 Upgrade Firmware
Click Upgrade Firmware, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you
can upgrade the firmware of the router.

Caution:
Do not turn off the router or press the Reset button while the procedure is in
progress. Otherwise, it may crash the system.

The following table describes the parameter and buttons in this page:

Field
Select File
Upload
Reset

Description
Click Browse to select the firmware file.
After selecting the firmware file, click it to starting
upgrading the firmware file.
Click it to start selecting the firmware file again.

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4.7.2.2 Backup/Restore
Click Backup/Restore, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page, you can
back up the current configuration to a file and restore the configuration from the file that was
saved previously.

Caution:
Do not turn off the router or press the Reset button while the procedure is in
progress. Otherwise, it may crash the system.

The following table describes the parameters and buttons in this page:

Field

Description

Save Settings to

Click Save to select the path for backup. Then you can

File

save the configuration file of the router.

Load Settings from
File
Upload

Click Browse to select the configuration file.
After selecting the configuration file of the router, click it to
start uploading the configuration file of the router.

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4.7.3 System Log
Choose Admin > System Log, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page,
you can view the system log according to the log level.

4.7.4 Password
Choose Admin > Password, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page,
you can change the password of the user. By default, the user name and password of the super
user are admin and admin respectively. The user name and password of the common user are
user and user respectively.

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The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field
User Name
New Password

Description
Select the user name for accessing the router. You can
select admin or user from the drop-down list.
Enter the password to which you want to change the old
password.

Confirmed Password

Enter the new password again.

Restore to the

Select it, and the password will be restored to the default

Default Password

password.

4.7.5 Time Zone
Choose Admin > Time Zone, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page,
you can set the system time manually or obtain the system time from the time server.

The following table describes the parameters in this page:
Field
System Time

Description
Set the system time manually.

NTP Configuration
State

Enable or disable NTP. You need to enable NTP if you
want to configure the parameters of NTP.

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Field

Description

Primary Server

Set the primary NTP server manually.

Secondary Server

Set the secondary NTP server manually.

Time Zone

Select the time zone in which area you are from the
drop-down list.

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Chapter 5

Diagnostic

In the navigation bar, click Diagnostic. The Diagnostic page that is displayed contains
Ping, ATM Loopback, ADSL and Diagnostic Test tools.

5.1 Ping
Choose Diagnostic > Ping, the page as shown in the following figure appears.

The following table describes the parameter and button in this page:

Field

Description

Host

Enter the IP address.

Ping

Click it to start to ping the host address.

5.2 ATM Loopback
Choose Diagnostic > ATM Loopback, then the page as shown in the following figure appears.
In this page, you can use VCC loopback to check the connectivity of the VCC. The ATM
loopback test is useful for troubleshooting problems with the DSLAM and ATM network.

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After selecting the flow type and entering the VPI and VCI, then click Start to start testing.

5.3 ADSL
Choose Diagnostic > ADSL, the page as shown in the following figure appears. In this page,
you can diagnose the ADSL tone.

Click Start to start diagnosing ADSL tone.

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5.4 Diagnostic Test
Choose Diagnostic > Diagnostic Test, the page as shown in the following figure appears.
In this page, you can test the ADSL connection. You can also view the LAN connection,
WLAN connection, ADSL connection, and Internet connection.

Click Run Diagnostic Test to start testing.

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Appendix A

Frequently Asked Questions

This Frequently Asked Questions addresses common questions regarding Wireless ADSL 2+
Modem Router settings.
Some of these questions are also found throughout the guide, in the sections to which they
are referenced.
(1)

How do I determine if a link has been established between the Ethernet card
(NIC) and the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router?

Answer.

A ping test would determine if a connection is established between your Wireless

ADSL 2+ Modem Router and computer. Using, the ping command, ping the IP address of the
Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router, in this case, 192.168.1.1 (default). For more information
on Ping Testing, refer to Appendix C: Troubleshooting Guide. Alternatively, if the Ethernet
LINK LED is solidly on, then the Ethernet link is established.
(2)

How do I determine if a link has been established between the Wireless ADSL 2+
Modem Router and the Internet?

Answer.

Similar to the previous question, a ping test would determine whether or not a

connection is established. However, this time use a URL instead of and IP Address, such as
www.google.com. Alternatively, if the ADSL LED is solidly on, then the ADSL link is
established.
(3)

How can I find/verify Ethernet MAC Addresses of my Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem
Router and/or computer?

Answer.
(4)

Refer to Status – Info section for details.

I can’t get the Internet game, server, or application to work properly.

Answer.

If you are having difficulties getting any Internet game, server, or application to

function properly, consider exposing one computer to the Internet using De-Militarized Zone
(DMZ) setting. Refer to Advance – Port Forwarding section for the setting detail.
(5)

I need to upgrade the firmware.

Answer.

In order to upgrade the firmware with the latest features, check with your local

dealer or ISP for technical support.

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(6)

I forgot my password.

Answer.

Reset the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router to factory default by pressing the

Reset button for 5~10 seconds and then releasing it.
If you are still getting prompted for a password when saving settings, then perform the
following steps:
1.

Access the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router’s web-based utility by going
to http://192.168.1.1 or the IP address of the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem
Router. Enter the default username and password admin, and click the
Tools – User Management tab.

Enter a different password in the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router
Password field, and enter the same password in the second field to confirm
the password.

(7)

Click the Submit button then click SAVE button to activate your setting.

What is MAC Address?

Answer.

The MAC is short for Media Access Control Address. It is a hardware address that

uniquely identifies each node of an Ethernet networking device. This address is usually
permanent.
(8)

What is NAT (Network Address Translation) and what is it used for?

Answer.

NAT translates multiple IP Addresses on the private LAN to one public IP Address

(in WAN) that is connected to the Internet. NAT adds a level security since the IP address of a
computer connected to the private LAN is never transmitted on the Internet.
(9)

What can I do when I am not able to get the web configuration page shown for
this Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router?

Answer.

Remove the proxy settings on your Internet Browsers or remove the dial-up

settings on your browser.
(10)

What is DMZ (De-Militarized zone)?

Answer.

DMZ allows one IP Address (computer) to be exposed to the Internet. Some

applications require multiple TCP/IP ports to be opened. It is recommended that you set your
computer with static IP address if you want to use DMZ features. And, be aware to add extra
protection and security to the computer exposed.

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(11)

What is the maximum number of local IP addresses supported by this Wireless
ADSL 2+ Modem Router?

Answer.

The Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router can support up to 253 IP addresses in one

Class C IP domain.
(12)

What is ad-hoc mode?

Answer.

When a wireless network is set to be ad-hoc mode, the wireless-equipped

computers are configured to communicate directly with each other, peer-to-peer, without the
use of an access point.
(13)

What is infrastructure mode?

Answer.

When a wireless network is set to be infrastructure mode, the wireless network is

configured to communicate with a network through a wireless access point.
(14)

What is roaming?

Answer.

Roaming is the ability of a portable computer user to communicate continuously

while moving freely throughout an area greater than that covered by a single access point.
Before using the roaming function, the computer must make sure that it is the same channel
number with the access point of dedicated coverage area.
(15)

What is ISM band?

Answer.

The FCC and their counterparts outside of the U.S. have set aside bandwidth for

unlicensed use in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band. Spectrum in the vicinity of
2.4 GHz, in particular, is being made available worldwide. This presents a truly revolutionary
opportunity to place convenient high-speed wireless capabilities in the hands of users around
the globe.
(16)

What is IEEE 802.11b standard?

Answer.

IEEE 802.11b is an extension standard to 802.11 that applies to Wireless LAN and

provides maximum 11Mbps transmission speed in the 2.4 GHz band.
(17)

What is IEEE 802.11g standard?

Answer.

IEEE 802.11g is an extension standard to 802.11 that applies to Wireless LAN and

provides maximum 54Mbps transmission speed in the 2.4 GHz band.
(18)

What is BSS ID?

Answer.

A specific Ad-Hoc LAN is called a Basic Service Set (BSS). Computers in a BSS

must be configured with the same BSS ID.

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(19)

What is SSID?

Answer.

Short for Service Set Identifier. SSID is a 32 character unique identifier attached to

the header of packets sent over a WLAN that acts as a password when a mobile device tries
to connect to the BSS. The SSID differentiates one WLAN from another, so all Access Point
and all devices attempting to connect to a specific WLAN must use the same SSID. A device
will not be permitted to join the BSS unless it can provide the unique SSID.
(20)

What is WEP?

Answer.

It is short for Wired Equivalent Privacy. WEP is a security protocol for wireless

local area networks defined in the 802.11b standard. WEP is designed to provide the same
level of security as that of a wired LAN. WEP aims to provide security by encrypting data over
radio waves so that it is protected as it is transmitted from one end point to another.
(21)

What is WPA?

Answer.

Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a specification of standards-based, interoperable

security enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for
existing and future wireless LAN systems.
(22)

Where could I get more product information or technical supports?

Answer.

Please check the Support section on our web site http://www.encore-usa.com.

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Appendix B

Troubleshooting Guide

This Troubleshooting Guide provides answers to common problems regarding the Wireless
ADSL 2+ Modem Router settings, connections, and computer settings.
(1)

The Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router does not work (None of the LEDs light up)

Answer.

Check the following:
1.

Make sure that you are using the correct power adapter for your Wireless
ADSL 2+ Modem Router device.

(2)

Make sure that the power adapter is plugged into a power socket.

Make sure the power switch is on if you are using the power extension cable.

I changed the LAN IP Address in the LAN configuration page and my PC is no
longer able to detect the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router.

Answer.

After changing the LAN IP Address of the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router,

proceed to the following steps to refresh IP address of the PC before the PC is able to
recognize the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router:
1.

Click “Start”  “Run”.

In the Open field, enter “cmd” then click “OK”.

In the command prompt, type “ipconfig/release” and then press “Enter”
(for Windows 2000/XP Operating System).

(3)

Type “ipconfig/renew” then press “Enter”.

LAN (Link/Act) LED does not light up.

Answer.

Check the following:

Make sure that the LAN cables are securely connected to the 10/100Base-T
port.

Make sure that you are using the correct cable type for your Ethernet
equipment.

Make sure the computer's Ethernet port is configured for auto-negotiation.

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(4)

Failed to configure the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router through web browser
(By a client PC in LAN)

Answer.

Check the following:
1.

Check the hardware connection of the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router’s
LAN port. The LED will light when a proper connection is made.

Check your Windows TCP/IP setting. (Refer to Chapter 3 for setting details).

Open the Windows System Command Prompt:

– For Windows 9x/ME: Manually enter “winipcfg”, then press Enter.
– For Windows 2000/XP: Manually enter “ipconfig/all”, then press Enter”.
4.

You should have the following information listed on your Window System:

– IP Address: 192.168.1.x
– Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
– Default Gateway IP: 192.168.1.1
(5)

I forgot or lost my Administrator Password.

Answer.

Reset the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router to factory default by pressing the

“Reset” button for 5~10 seconds.
If you are still getting prompted for a password when saving settings:
1.

Access the Router’s web interface by going to http://192.1681.1.

Enter the default “username” and “password”, and then clicks “Enter” to
login.

Click on “Tools” and then click “User Management”.

Enter a new “Password” and new “Username” in the “Username” and
“Password” fields, and enter the same password in the second password
field to confirm the password.

Click “Submit” after setup then click SAVE button to activate your setting.

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(6)

I need to upgrade the Firmware.

Answer.

In order to upgrade the Firmware with the latest features, check your local dealer

or ISP for technical support. Before proceed the upgrading process, check the following
details:
1.

Download the latest Firmware and save at your pointed location.

Read the firmware release note carefully before proceed the upgrading
process.

(7)

Refer to Tools - Update section for the upgrading process.

Testing LAN path to your Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router.

Answer.

To verify whether the LAN path from your PC to your Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem

Router is properly connected, you can “Ping” the LAN IP address of Wireless ADSL 2+
Modem Router with the following procedure:
1.

From the Windows toolbar, click “Start” and select “Run”.

In the Open field, type “Ping 192.168.1.1” and click “OK”.

If the path is working, you should see the message in the following format:
Reply from 192.168.1.1 bytes = 32 time < 10ms TTL = 60

If the path is not working, you should see the following message:
Request timed out

If the path is not functioning correctly:
1.

Make sure the LAN port LED indicator is on.

Check whether you are using the correct LAN cable.

Check your Ethernet adapter installation and configurations.

Verify that the IP addresses for your Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router and
your workstations are correct and the IP addresses are on the same subnet.

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(8)

No wireless connectivity.

Answer.

Check the following:
1.

Make sure that both of wireless client adapter and the Wireless ADSL 2+
Modem Router are allowed to connect through wireless channels as defined
for local regulatory domain.

Make sure that the WLAN client is configured for the correct wireless settings
(SSID, WEP).

(9)

Poor wireless connectivity or range reachable.

Answer.

Check the following:
1.

Choose automatic channel selection or be careful to select a channel that
doesn't interfere with other radio channels.

Check the location of the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router in the building.

Make sure that both of WLAN client adapter and the Wireless ADSL 2+
Modem Router are allowed to connect through wireless channels as
defined for local regulatory domain.

(10)

Failed to connect with the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router via Wireless LAN
card.

Answer.

Ensure that the WL ACT LED indicator of the Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router is

correctly illuminated.
Check whether your Wireless LAN settings (e.g. SSID, Channel Number) are the same as
your Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router.
Check whether you have used the same WEP Key Encryption for both your Wireless LAN
client and your Wireless ADSL 2+ Modem Router

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Appendix C

Glossary

The Glossary provides an explanation of terms and acronyms discussed in this user guide.
10BASE-T: IEEE 802.3 specification for 10 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring.
100BASE-Tx: IEEE 802.3 specification for 100 Mbps Ethernet over twisted pair wiring.
802.11b: IEEE specification for wireless networking at 11 Mbps using direct-sequence
spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the unlicensed radio spectrum at
2.4GHz.
802.11g: IEEE specification for wireless networking at 54 Mbps using direct-sequence
spread-spectrum (DSSS) technology and operating in the unlicensed radio spectrum at
2.4GHz.
802.1x: The 802.1x defines port-based, network access control used to provide authenticated
network access and automated data encryption key management. The IEEE 802.1x draft
standard offers an effective framework for authenticating and controlling user traffic to a
protected network, as well as dynamically varying encryption keys.
AP: Access Point. It is a station that transmits and receives data in a WLAN (Wireless Local
Area Network). An access point acts as a bridge for wireless devices into a LAN.
ATM: Asynchronous Transfer Mode. It is a method of data transferring in which data is
organized into 53-byte cell units. ATM cells are processed asynchronously in relation to other
cells.
BC: Broadcast Communication. A sender transmits to everyone in the network.
BER: Bit Error Rate. It is the percentage of bits that contains errors relative to the total number
of bits transmitted.
Bridge: It is a device that connects two networks and decides which network the data should
go to.
Bridge Mode: The bridge mode is used when there is one PC connected to the LAN-side
Ethernet port of the ADSL device. The IEEE 802.1D method of transport bridging is used to
bridge between the WAN (ADSL) side and the LAN (Ethernet) side, i.e., to store and forward.
CBR: Constant Bit Rate. A constant transfer rates that is ideal for streaming (executing while
still downloading) data, such as audio or video files.

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Cell: A unit of transmission in ATM, consisting of a fixed-size frame containing a 5-octet
header and a 48-octet payload.
CHAP: Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol. It is typically more secure than PAP
and CHAP. It uses username and password in combination with a randomly generated
challenge string, which has to be authenticated using a one-way hashing function.
CLP: Cell Loss Priority. ATM cells have two levels of priority, CLP0 and CLP1. CLP0 is of
higher priority, and in times of high traffic congestion, CLP1 error cells may be discarded to
preserve the Cell Loss Ratio of the CLP0 cells.
CO: Central Office. In a local loop, a Central Office is where home and office phone lines
come together and go through switching equipment to connect them to other Central Offices.
The distance from the Central Office determines whether or not an ADSL signal can be
supported in a given line.
CPE: Customer Premises Equipment. This specifies equipment on the customer end, or LAN
side.
CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Checking. It is a method for checking errors in a data transmission
between two computers or devices. CRC applies a polynomial function (16 or 32-bit) to a
block of data. The result of that polynomial is appended to the data transmission. Upon receipt,
the destination computer applies the same polynomial to the block of data. If the host and
destination computer share the same result, the transmission was successful. Otherwise, the
sender is notified to re-send the data block.
DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. It is a communications protocol that allows
network administrators to manage and assign IP addresses to computers within the network.
DHCP provides a unique address to a computer in the network, which enables it to connect to
the Internet through Internet Protocol (IP). DHCP can lease an IP address or provide a
permanent static address to those computers who need it (servers, etc.).
DMZ: Demilitarized Zone. It is a computer host or network that acts as a neutral zone
between a private network and a public network. A DMZ prevents users outside of the private
network from getting direct access to a server or any computer within the private network. The
outside user sends requests to the DMZ, and the DMZ initiates sessions in the public network
based on these requests. A DMZ cannot initiate a session in the private network; it can only
forward packets to the private network as they are requested.
DNS: Domain Name System: A method to locate and translate Domain Names into Internet
Protocol (IP) addresses, where a Domain Name is a simple and meaningful name for an
Internet address.

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DSCP: Differentiated Services Code Point. It is a 6-bit field defined in the header of IPv4 and
IPv6 IP packets for packet classification purposes.
DSL: Digital Subscriber Line: A technology that provides broadband connections over
standard phone lines.
DSLAM: Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer: Using multiplexing techniques, a DSLAM
receives signals from customer DSL lines and places the signals on a high-speed backbone
line. DSLAMs are typically located at a telephone company’s CO (Central Office).
Encapsulation: The inclusion of one data structure within another. For example, packets can
be encapsulated in an ATM frame during transfer.
FEC: Forward Error Correction: An error correction technique in which a data packet is
processed through an algorithm that adds extra error correcting bits to the packet. If the
transmitted message is received in error, these bits are used to correct the error bits without
retransmission.
Firewall: A firewall is a method of implementing common as well as user defined security
policies in an effort to keep intruders out. Firewalls work by analyzing and filtering out IP
packets that violate a set of rules defined by the firewall administrator. The firewall is located
at the point of entry for the network. All data inbound and outbound must pass through the
firewall for inspection.
Fragmentation: To break a packet up into smaller packets that is caused either by the
transmission medium being unable to support the original size of the packet or the receiving
computer not being able to receive a packet of that size. Fragmentation occurs when the
sender’s MTU is larger than the receiver’s MRU.
FTP: File Transfer Protocol. It is a standardized Internet protocol, which is the simplest way to
transfer files from one computer to another over the Internet. FTP uses the Internet’s TCP/IP
protocols to function.
Full Duplex: Data can be transmitted and received on the same signal medium and at the
same time. Full Duplex lines are bidirectional.
G.dmt: Formally G.992.1, the G.dmt is a form of ADSL that uses Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT)
technology. G.dmt incorporates a splitter in its design.

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G.lite: Formally G.992.2, G.lite is a standard way to install ADSL service. G.lite enables
connections speeds up to 1.5 Mbps downstream and 128 kbps upstream. G.lite does not
need a splitter at the user end because splitting is preformed at the remote end (the telephone
company).
Gateway: A point on the network, which is an entrance to another network. For example, a
router is a gateway that connects a LAN to a WAN.
Half Duplex: Data can be transmitted and received on the same signal medium, but not
simultaneously. Half Duplex lines are bi-directional.
HEC: Headed Error Control: ATM error checking by using a CRC algorithm on the fifth octet in
the ATM cell header to generate a check character. Using HEC, either a single bit error in the
header can be corrected or multiple bit errors in the header can be detected.
HNP: Home Network Processor.
Host: In context of Internet Protocol, a host computer is one that has full two-way access to
other computers on the Internet.
IAD: Integrated Access Device: A device that multiplexes and de-multiplexes communications
in the CPE onto and out of a single telephone line for transmission to the CO.
IP: Internet Protocol: The method by which information is sent from one computer to another
through the Internet. Each of these host computers has a unique IP address which
distinguishes it from all the other computers on the Internet. Each packet of data sent includes
the sender’s IP address and the receiver’s IP address.
LAN: Local Area Network: A group of computers, typically covering a small geographic area,
that share devices such as printers, hard disk drives, scanners, and optical drives. Computers
in a LAN typically share an Internet connection through some sort of router that connects the
computers to a WAN.
LLC: Logical Link Control: Provides an interface point to the MAC sub-layer. LLC
Encapsulation is needed when several protocols are carried over the same Virtual Circuit.
MAC Address: Media Access Control Address: A unique hardware number on a network
interface adapter of computer or device that identifies it and relates it to the IP address of that
device.
MC: Multicast: Communication involving a single sender and multiple specific receivers in a
network.

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MRU: Maximum Receive Unit: MRU is the largest size packet that can be received by the
modem. During the PPP negotiation, the peer of the PPP connection will indicate its MRU and
will accept any value up to that size. The actual MTU of the PPP connection will be set to the
smaller of the two (MTU and the peer’s MRU). In the normal negotiation, the peer will accept
this MRU and will not send packet with information field larger than this value.
MSS: Maximum Segment Size: The largest size of data that TCP will send in a single
un-fragmented IP packet. When a connection is established between a LAN client and a host
in the WAN side, the LAN client and the WAN host will indicate their Maximum Segment Size
during the TCP connection handshake.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit: The largest size packet that can be sent by the modem. If
the network stack of any packet is larger than the MTU value, then the packet will be
fragmented before the transmission. During the PPP negotiation, the peer of the PPP
connection will indicate its MRU and will accept any value up to that size. The actual MTU of
the PPP connection will be set to the smaller of the two (MTU and the peer’s MRU).
NAPT: Network Address and Port Translation: An extension of NAT, NAPT maps many
private internal addresses into one IP address. The outside network (WAN) can see this one
IP address but it cannot see the IP addresses of individual devices translated by the NAPT.
NAT: Network Address Translation: The translation of an IP address of one network to a
different IP address known by another network. This gives an outside network (WAN) the
ability to distinguish a device on the inside network (LAN), as the inside network has a private
set of IP addresses assigned by the DHCP server not known to the outside network.
PAP: Password Authentication Protocol: An authentication protocol in which authorization is
done through a set of user name and password.
PDU: Protocol Data Unit: A frame of data transmitted through the data link layer 2.
Ping: Packet Internet Groper: A utility used to determine whether a particular device is online
or connected to a network by sending test packets and waiting for a response.
PPP: Point-to-Point Protocol: A method of transporting and encapsulating IP packets between
the user PC and the ISP. PPP is full duplex protocol that is transmitted through a serial
interface.
Proxy: A device that closes a straight connection from an outside network (WAN) to an inside
network (LAN). All transmissions must go through the proxy to get into or out of the LAN. This
makes the internal addresses of the devices in the LAN private.

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PVC: Permanent Virtual Circuit: The software defined logical connection in a network. A
Virtual Circuit that is permanently available to the user.
RIP: Routing Information Protocol: A management protocol that ensures that all hosts in a
particular network share the same information about routing paths. In a RIP, a host computer
will send its entire routing table to another host computer every X seconds, where X is the
supply interval. The receiving host computer will in turn repeat the same process by sending
the same information to another host computer. The process is repeated until all host
computers in a given network share the same routing knowledge.
RIPv1: RIP Version 1: One of the first dynamic routing protocols introduced used in the
Internet, RIPv1 was developed to distribute network reach ability information for what is now
considered simple topologies.
RIPv2: RIP Version 2: Shares the same basic concepts and algorithms as RIPv1 with added
features such as subnet masks, authentication, external route tags, next hop addresses, and
multicasting in addition to broadcasting.
Router Mode: Router Mode is used when there is more than one PC connected to the
LAN-side Ethernet port of the ADSL device. This enables the ADSL WAN access to be shared
with multiple nodes on the LAN. Network Address Translation (NAT) is supported, so that one
WAN-side IP address can be shared among multiple LAN-side devices. DHCP is used to
serve each LAN-side device an IP address.
SNAP: Sub-Network Attachment Point.
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol: Used to govern network management and
monitor devices on the network. SNMP is formally described in RFC 1157.
SNR: Signal-to-Noise Ratio: Measured in decibels, SNR is a calculated ratio of signal strength
to background noise. The higher this ratio is, the better the signal quality is.
Subnet Mask: Short for Sub-Network Mask, subnet mask is a technique used by the IP
protocol to filter messages into a particular network segment, called a subnet. The subnet
mask consists of a binary pattern that is stored in the client computer, server, or router. This
pattern is compared with the incoming IP address to determine whether to accept or reject the
packet.
TCP: Transfer Control Protocol: Works together with Internet Protocol for sending data
between computers over the Internet. TCP keeps track of the packets, making sure that they
are routed efficiently.

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TFTP: Trivial File Transfer Protocol: A simple version of FTP protocol that has no password
authentication or directory structure capability.
ToS: type of service. It is a byte defined in the IPv4 header which is used for various purposes
over the years and mostly for the IP precedence.
Trellis Code: An advanced method of FEC (Forward Error Correction). When enabled, it
makes for better error checking at the cost of slower packet transmission. Setting Trellis Code
to be disabled will cause increased packet transmission with decreased error correction.
TTL: Time To Live: A value in an IP packet that indicates whether or not the packet has been
propagating through the network too long and should be discarded.
UBR: Unspecified Bit Rate: A transfer mode that is usually used in file transferring, email, etc.
UBR can vary depending on the data type.
USB: Universal Serial Bus: A standard interface between a computer and a peripheral (printer,
external drives, digital cameras, scanners, network interface devices, modems, etc.) that
allows data transferring.
UDP: User Datagram Protocol: A protocol that is used instead of TCP when reliable delivery
is not required. Unlike TCP, UDP does not require an acknowledgement (handshake) from
the receiving end. UDP sends packets in one-way transmissions.
VBR-nrt: Variable Bit Rate – non real time: With VBR-nrt, cell transfer is variable upon certain
criteria.
VC: Virtual Circuit: A virtual circuit is a circuit in a network that appears to be a physically
discrete path, but is actually a managed collection of circuit resources that allocates specific
circuits as needed to satisfy traffic requirements.
VCI: Virtual Channel Identifier: A virtual channel identified by a unique numerical tag that is
defined by a 16-bit field in the ATM cell header. The purpose of the virtual channel is to
identify where the cell should travel.
VC-Mux: Virtual Circuit based Multiplexing: In VC Based Multiplexing, the interconnect
protocol of the carried network is identified implicitly by the VC (Virtual Circuit) connecting the
two ATM stations (each protocol must be carried over a separate VC).
VPI: Virtual Path Identifier: Virtual path for cell routing indicated by an eight bit field in the ATM
cell header.

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WAN: Wide Area Network: A WAN covers a large geographical area. A WAN is consisted of
LANs, and the Internet is consisted of WANs.
WFQ: weighted fair queuing. It is a data packet scheduling technique which allows different
data flows to be queued in different priorities.
WPA: Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a specification of standards-based, interoperable
security enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for
existing and future wireless LAN systems.

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Appendix D

Regulatory notes and statements

Wireless LAN, Health and Authorization for use
Radio frequency electromagnetic energy is emitted from Wireless LAN devices. The energy
levels of these emissions however are far much less than the electromagnetic energy emissions
from wireless devices like for example mobile phones. Wireless LAN devices are safe for use
frequency safety standards and recommendations. The use of Wireless LAN devices may be
restricted in some situations or environments for example:
·On board of airplanes, or
·In an explosive environment, or
·In case the interference risk to other devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful
In case the policy regarding the use of Wireless LAN devices in specific organizations or
environments (e.g. airports, hospitals, chemical/oil/gas industrial plants, private buildings etc.) is
not clear, please ask for authorization to use these devices prior to operating the equipment.

Regulatory Information/disclaimers
Installation and use of this Wireless LAN device must be in strict accordance with the
instructions included in the user documentation provided with the product. Any changes or
modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by the manufacturer may void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment. The Manufacturer is not responsible for any radio
or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of this device, of the substitution
or attachment. Manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors will assume no liability for
any damage or violation of government regulations arising from failing to comply with these
guidelines.

USA-FCC (Federal Communications Commission) statement
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of this device.

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FCC Radio Frequency Exposure statement
This Wireless LAN radio device has been evaluated under FCC Bulletin OET 65 and found
compliant to the requirements as set forth in CFR 47 Sections 2.1091, 2.1093, and 15.247 (b) (4)
addressing RF Exposure from radio frequency devices. The radiated output power of this
Wireless LAN device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, this
device shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal
operation is minimized.
When nearby persons has to be kept to ensure RF exposure compliance, in order to comply with
RF exposure limits established in the ANSI C95.1 standards, the distance between the antennas
and the user should not be less than 20 cm.

FCC Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio
communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
1. Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
2. Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
3. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
4. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Export restrictions
This product or software contains encryption code that may not be exported or transferred from
the US of Canada without an approved US Department of Commerce export license.

Safety Information
Your device contains a low power transmitter. When device is transmitted it sends out radio
frequency (RF) signal.
CAUTION: To maintain compliance with FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, this equipment should
be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body. Use
on the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the
transmitter and may violate FCC regulations.
The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at
least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter.

CE Mark Warning
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference,
in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

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Protection requirements for health and safety – Article 3.1a
Testing for electric safety according to EN 60950 has been conducted. These are considered
relevant and sufficient.
Protection requirements for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Article 3.1b
Testing for electromagnetic compatibility according to EN 301 489-1, EN 301 489-17 and EN
55024 has been conducted. These are considered relevant and sufficient.
Effective use of the radio spectrum – Article 3.2
Testing for radio test suites according to EN 300 328 has been conducted. These are considered
relevant and sufficient.
CE in which Countries where the product may be used freely:
Germany, UK, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Netherlands, Portugal, Greece, Ireland, Denmark,
Luxembourg, Austria, Finland, Sweden, Norway and Iceland.
France: except the channel 10 through 13, law prohibits the use of other channels.

Caution
The Federal Communication Commission warns the user that changes or modifications to the
device not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
Copyright
The company has an on-going policy of upgrading its products and it may be possible that
information in this document is not up-to-date. Please check with your local distributors for the
latest information.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored,
transcribed in an information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission or consent from the company.
Trademarks
All products, companies and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies. They are used for identification purpose only.

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* Local tech-support numbers are provided in selectively countries. Service may change without prior notice.
Please visit www.encore-usa.com for more details.

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Product specifications, size, and shape are subject to change without notice, and actual product appearance may differ from that depicted herein.
www.encore-usa.com
All trademarks and brand names are the properties of their respective holders.

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ENDSL 4R5G_UM_100610 Encore Electronics 4R5G

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