Global APG Instrumentation Surgical Technique

2014-04-09

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SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
GLOBAL® APG+
INSTRUMENTATION
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 3
CONTENTS
GLOBAL APG+ SYSTEM KEY SURGICAL STEPS 4-5
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
KEY INFORMATION
Pre-Operative Planning 6
Glenoid Exposure 7-8
Sizing – Sizer Pin Guides
No Version Correction 9
Version Correction 9
Pin Placement - Sizer Pin Guides 10
Pin Placement and Sizing – Fixed Pin Guide 11
Reaming - Normal Exposure 12
Reaming - Challenging Exposure 13-14
Drilling Central Peg Hole and Guide Pin Extraction 15
Drilling Peripheral Peg Holes 16
Trialing 17
Applying Bone Paste 18
Cement Application 19-20
Seating the Implant and Wound Closure 21
Instrument Case Layout 22
Ordering Information and Instument Usage Diagram 23
Essential Product Information 24
GLOBAL® APG+ SYSTEM KEY SURGICAL STEPS
1. Release Capsule
3. Drilling Central
Peg Hole
2. Expose Glenoid
GLENOID EXPOSURE
GLENOID PREPARATION AND IMPLANTATION
1. Pin Placement, Sizing and
Retroversion Correction
2. Reaming
Normal Exposure
Sizer Pin Guides (No Version)
Fixed Pin Guide (Version or No Version)
Sizer Pin Guides (Version)
Challenging Exposure
4 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
4. Drilling Peripheral
Peg Holes
5. Trialing 6. Applying Bone Paste 7. Seating the Implant
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 5
PRE-OPERATIVE PLANNING
Pre-Operative Templating
Initial assessments of the glenoid bone should be carried
out using radiographic imaging to determine if the pa-
tient is suitable for treatment (Figure 1). Additional infor-
mation obtained from CT imaging can help determine
appropriate treatment as well. At this stage, measure-
ments can be identified for the angle of the plane of the
scapula, the plane of the glenoid fossa, glenoid version,
as well as size of the glenoid vault. One major pre-oper-
ative goal is to determine how much (if any) retroversion
correction is necessary (refer to Table 1 on page 13).
Corresponding information from the humeral compo-
nent of the joint is also assessed at this time.
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 1
6 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
Surgical Approach
The patient rests in the beach chair position for the sur-
gical procedure (Figures 2 and 3). The GLOBAL® Anchor
Peg Glenoid Implant should be implanted using the
delto-pectoral approach, humeral head resection, and
canal preparation as described in the GLOBAL®
ADVANTAGE® or GLOBAL® AP® System surgical tech-
niques. This allows for a good view of the inferior part
of the glenoid, and is also advantageous for revision sur-
gery where the difficult task of removal of the humeral
stem can be accomplished. Using this approach, a full
360 degree exposure of the bony glenoid should be
achieved. Sufficient posterior displacement of the proxi-
mal humerus is required to provide necessary exposure
for implanting the GLOBAL Anchor Peg Glenoid Implant.
This degree of posterior humeral displacement fre-
quently requires a posterior capsule release from the
posterior glenoid rim in addition to an anterior and infe-
rior capsular excision. To maintain this exposure a Mod-
ifed Sonnabend humeral head retractor, or a Lamina
Spreader retractor is used to lever against the humeral
broach or osteotomy cover, which is left in place to pro-
tect the proximal humerus.
Note: Failure to resect the entire humeral head at
its anatomic neck may limit glenoid exposure.
GLENOID EXPOSURE
Before beginning glenoid exposure for preparation of
the glenoid, it is very useful to inspect the posterior as-
pect of the capsule and glenohumeral space. Place the
arm in a position so that the humeral osteotomy is paral-
lel to the glenoid fossa. This is generally with the fore-
arm perpendicular to the floor and the humerus in slight
abduction. Using an osteotomy cover to protect the re-
sected humeral surface, position a lamina spreader re-
tractor and laterally displace the proximal humerus to
create a space between the osteotomy surface and the
glenoid. Open the blades of the lamina spreader and
have an assistant hold the retractor to prevent rotation.
Use a Double Prong Gelpi (2245-10-001) to retract the
superficial soft tissues while placing a Reverse Hohm-
ann Retractor (2245-10-040) between the remaining
inferior capsule and neurovascular structures (axillary
nerve and posterior humeral circumflex vessels) to
achieve a clear view of the interval between the hu-
merus and glenoid to the back surface of the capsule.
The posterior capsule is then released from the posterior
glenoid rim (Figure 4). In cases with a very tight posterior
capsule (prior surgery or post traumatic arthritis), it can
be excised with this exposure. In addition, the posterior
labrum can be easily visualized for excision along with
removal of the remaining part of the long head of the
biceps. Most importantly, this step will allow for com-
plete removal of the anterior inferior capsule with excel-
lent visualization and protection of the axillary nerve. At
this step, any osteophytes are removed, and the tissue is
then placed back into physiologic tension thereby facili-
tating increased access and safety.
Figure 4
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 7
GLENOID EXPOSURE
Final exposure of the glenoid requires the use of a select
set of deep retractors. A Small Anterior Glenoid Neck
Retractor (2810-17-000) is placed over the anterior gle-
noid rim and is used to retract the subscapularis and the
anterior soft tissues. The arm is then gradually posi-
tioned in extension, external rotation, and abduction. A
Proximal Humerus Spreader (2245-10-100) is posi-
tioned with the medial foot plate at the base of the cor-
acoid and the lateral plate on the resected surface of the
humerus to provide improved glenoid exposure (Fig-
ure 5). With ideal exposure the resected surface of the
humerus is parallel to the posterior wall of the glenoid
as well as posterior to the posterior glenoid rim thereby
allowing full 360 degree exposure of the glenoid fossa.
If needed, a Reverse Hohmann Retractor, is placed on
the superior glenoid within the supraspinatus fossa to
retract the superior part of the deltoid.
Full 360 degree exposure of the glenoid fossa is difficult
in patients who have revision surgery, soft tissue scarring
from a prior surgery, or malunions resulting from post
traumatic cases. Patients who are very muscular or
obese can also present exposure problems. In these
cases, less than ideal exposure needs to be managed
with respect to the instrumentation, alternative methods
of retraction, and arm positioning to facilitate adequate
exposure of the glenoid.
Note: Extensive capsular excision and release,
along with proper resection of the humeral head,
will correct most loss of motion commonly due to
osteoarthritis, post capsulorrhaphy arthropathy,
and post traumatic arthritis (including mal-
unions). Soft tissue release often includes release
of the long head of the biceps. These releases are
essential for optimal glenoid exposure. Additional
details surrounding glenoid exposure can be
found in the GLOBAL® ENABLE™ System surgical
technique.
Figure 5
8 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
The 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin is set in an orientation
that may allow for an appropriate amount of retrover-
sion correction (if necessary), and is placed using one of
two pin placement devices – Sizer Pin Guides (+0, +3, or
+5mm), or a Fixed Pin Guide. The 2.5mm Breakaway
Guide Pin is scored in three locations (3, 4, and 5 inches
from the tip) allowing smooth and controlled breakage.
This feature allows the pin to be customized to a length
appropriate to the patient and surgeon preference.
No Version Correction
Identify which Sizer Pin Guide (40+0, 44+0, 48+0,
52+0, or 56+0mm) covers as much of the glenoid sur-
face as possible without overhanging the periphery of
the bone surface.
Version Correction
Identify which Sizer Pin Guide (40+3, 40+5, 44+3,
44+5, 48+3, 48+5, 52+3, 52+5, 56+3, or 56+5mm)
covers as much of the glenoid surface as possible with-
out overhanging the periphery of the bone surface, and
has the appropriate step height (+3 or +5mm) (Figure 6)
that will provide the amount of version correction re-
quired (5 or 10 degrees) based on preoperative planning
or intra-operative assessment (See Table 1 and Figure 7).
Note: An implant that is too large will lack glenoid
bone support and interfere with normal rotator
cuff function.
Step Height (mm) Version Correction
+0 None
+3 5o
+5 10o
SIZING – SIZER PIN GUIDES
Figure 6
Figure 7
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 9
Use the selected Sizer Pin Guide for the glenoid surface
that allows placement of the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide
Pin (Figure 8) in the center of the glenoid fossa. The
viewing holes in the Sizer Pin Guide allow for visualiza-
tion of position and fit. If there is intraoperative difficulty
in glenoid sizing, reference the planned size for the hu-
meral head to determine which side of the joint needs
to be adjusted.
Attach the cannulated Curved Handle to the hexagonal
boss on the correct Sizer Pin Guide and center on the
glenoid fossa. This connection keeps the Sizer Pin Guide
from rotating when held in place.
Insert a 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin through the
Curved Handle/Sizer Pin Guide assembly and drill
securely into the glenoid fossa using a power drill
(Figure 9). Remove the Curved Handle/Sizer Pin Guide
assembly over the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin. The
2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin length may be adjusted at
this point by placing the guide pin through the hole in
the top of the Curved Handle just below the chosen
score line and snapping the guide pin using the Curved
Handle as a lever. The guide pin is now ready for the
other cannulated instrumentation.
Note: The grooves on the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide
Pin are exclusively used for the breakaway feature
and are not intended to indicate the depth to which
the pin should be inserted.
The pin is designed to break at the grooves. Be
aware that it may break unintentionally if sub-
jected to too much bending force.
After use of the guide pin is complete, conrm that
all sections (totaling the full length of the original,
unbroken pin) have been removed.
PIN PLACEMENT – SIZER PIN GUIDES
Figure 9
Figure 8
10 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
Insert the tip of the Straight Handle Hex Driver
through the top of the Fixed Pin Guide and engage it
in the bottom portion. Tighten the Internal Rod of the
Straight Handle Hex Driver through the external handle,
which expands the hexagonal tip securing the driver to
the Fixed Pin Guide.
Place the guide along the anterior wall of the glenoid
until its tip reaches the lateral aspect of the subscapu-
laris fossa. Identify the hole in the upper portion of the
Fixed Pin Guide that corresponds to the center of the
glenoid fossa. Care needs to be taken that the inclina-
tion angle of the Fixed Guide Pin is set appropriately.
Insert a 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin through the
chosen hole of the Fixed Pin Guide directly and drill se-
curely into the glenoid fossa using a power drill (Fig-
ure 10). Loosen the Internal Rod (Figure 11) of the
Straight Handle Hex Driver to disengage from the Fixed
Pin Guide. Remove the Fixed Pin Guide from the glenoid.
The lower portion of the guide is designed to pivot away
from the anterior glenoid for easy removal over the
2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin. The 2.5mm Breakaway
Guide Pin length may be adjusted at this point by plac-
ing the guide pin through the hole in the top of the
Curved Handle just below the chosen score line and
snapping the guide pin using the Curved Handle as a le-
ver. The guide pin is now ready for the other cannulated
instrumentation.
Identify which Sizer Pin Guide (40, 44, 48, 52 or, 56 --
+0, +3, +5) covers as much of the glenoid surface as
possible without overhanging the periphery of the bone
surface (See Table 1 and Figure 7 on page 13).
Note: The Fixed Pin Guide is designed to place the
guide pin straight down the axis of the glenoid re-
gardless of version. Inclination must be indepen-
dently determined and set by the surgeon.
PIN PLACEMENT AND SIZING – FIXED PIN GUIDE
Figure 10
Figure 11
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 11
Attach the appropriately sized Access Reamer (40, 44,
48, 52, or 56mm) to the Quick Connect Driver Shaft, and
advance over the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin (Figures
12 and 13). Remove unwanted cartilage and bone from
the surface of the center portion of the glenoid fossa
making sure to remove only as much bone as necessary
(Figure 14). Remove the Access Reamer and Quick Con-
nect Driver Shaft over the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin.
Detach the Access Reamer from the Quick Connect Driver
Shaft to ready the driver for the drilling step.
Note: It is important to prepare the surface com-
pletely before moving on to the next step. Care
needs to be taken that there is congruent contact
between the bone and the back side of the implant.
The appropriately sized Sizer Pin Guide (+0) may
be used to check contact.
Caution: Over-reaming decreases the surface area
of the glenoid, decreases the depth of the glenoid
vault, and removes the subchondral bone. All of
these conditions can lead to suboptimal seating
and support of the implant.
REAMING – NORMAL EXPOSURE
Figure 13 Figure 14
Figure 12
12 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
REAMING – CHALLENGING EXPOSURE
Attach the appropriately sized Low Profile Central
Reamer (40/44mm or 48/52/56mm) to the Quick
Connect Driver Shaft, and advance over the 2.5mm
Breakaway Guide Pin. The size and shape of the Low
Profile Central Reamer is designed to prepare the ante-
rior/posterior portion of the glenoid fossa only, and a
second step is needed to remove unwanted cartilage
and bone from the superior/inferior portions. Remove
unwanted cartilage and bone from the surface of the
center portion of the glenoid fossa making sure to re-
move only as much bone as necessary (Figure 15). Re-
move the Low Profile Central Reamer and Quick Con-
nect Driver Shaft over the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide
Pin. Detach the Low Profile Central Reamer from the
Quick Connect Driver Shaft to ready the driver for the
drilling step.
Figure 15
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 13
Select the appropriately sized Low Profile Peripheral
Reamer (40, 44, 48, 52, or 56mm), and attach to the
Ratchet T-Handle from either the GLOBAL ADVANTAGE or
GLOBAL AP Instrument Set. Finish creating a uniform, con-
cave surface across the entire glenoid fossa by manually op-
erating the Low Profile Peripheral Reamer (Figure 16) until
its depth-stop bottoms out on the center portion of the gle-
noid.
Note: It is important to prepare the surface completely
before moving on to the next step. Care needs to be
taken that there is congruent contact between the
bone and the back side of the implant. The appropri-
ately sized Sizer Pin Guide (+0) may be used to check
contact.
Tip: Remove all retractors and use reamer shaft to re-
tract soft tissue for extra room during challenging ex-
posure cases.
Caution: Over-reaming decreases the surface area of
the glenoid, decreases the depth of the glenoid vault,
and removes the subchondral bone. All of these condi-
tions can lead to suboptimal seating and support of
the implant.
Caution: The Low Profile Peripheral Reamer is NOT
intended for use with power. If hard bone impedes
bone removal, a Hand Burr may be used to conserva-
tively remove problem areas. Care should be taken to
avoid removal of too much subchondral bone as this
may compromise implant stability.
Figure 16
REAMING – CHALLENGING EXPOSURE
14 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
DRILLING CENTRAL PEG HOLE AND
GUIDE PIN EXTRACTION
Drilling Central Peg Hole
Attach the appropriately sized cannulated Quick Con-
nect Central Drill Bit (40/44mm or 48/52/56mm) to
the Quick Connect Driver Shaft, and introduce over
the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin.
Advance the bit until it bottoms out on the reamed sur-
face of the glenoid (Figure 17). The morselized bone
captured during drilling the central hole should be saved
for use as bone paste between the flutes of the GLOBAL
Anchor Peg Glenoid. Remove the Quick Connect Central
Drill Bit and Quick Connect Driver Shaft over the 2.5mm
Breakaway Guide Pin.
Note: Use Quick Connect Central Drill Bit
40/44mm for implanting a 40mm or a 44mm An-
chor Peg Glenoid. Use Quick Connect Central Drill
Bit 48/52/56mm for implanting a 48mm, 52mm, or
56mm GLOBAL Anchor Peg Glenoid.
Figure 17
Figure 18
Guide Pin Extraction
Grasp and remove the 2.5mm Breakaway Guide Pin
using the Pin Extractor (Figure 18).
Note: After use of the guide pin is complete, con-
firm that all sections (totaling the full length of the
original, unbroken pin) have been removed.
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 15
Insert the tip of the Straight Handle Hex Driver into
one of the hexagonal holes on the Peripheral Drill
Guide. Tighten the Internal Rod of the Straight Handle
Hex Driver expanding the hexagonal tip and securing the
driver to the Peripheral Drill Guide. Insert the Peripheral
Drill Guide into the central hole. It should fully contact
the prepared bone surface on the glenoid fossa.
Connect the Quick Connect Peripheral Drill Bit to the
Quick Connect Driver Shaft to prepare for drilling of
the peripheral holes. The peripheral holes should not
penetrate the base of the scapula (Figure 19).
Place an Anti-Rotation Peg into the newly drilled pe-
ripheral hole using the Anti-Rotation Peg Inserter/Re-
mover (Figure 20). The peg will help prevent the Periph-
eral Drill Guide from shifting or rotating during the
drilling of subsequent holes. This will ultimately enable
the resulting peripheral hole pattern to precisely accom-
modate the peripheral pegs of the implant. Prepare the
anterior and posterior holes using the same Quick Con-
nect Peripheral Drill Bit.
Remove the Anti-Rotation Peg using the Anti-Rotation
Peg Inserter/Remover.
Option: An alternative to holding the Peripheral
Drill Guide in place is to use a 2.5mm x 70mm Fix-
ation Pin. Insert a 2.5mm x 70mm Fixation Pin
through one of two angled holes in the Peripheral
Drill Guide directly and securely into the glenoid
fossa (Figure 21). This alleviates the need to hold
the Peripheral Drill Guide in place by hand, and
allows for better visibility and maneuverability in
the joint space.
Note: Check each peripheral hole to determine
whether it penetrates the cortical wall of the gle-
noid vault. Penetrating holes are cemented but ex-
tra care is exercised to avoid pressurizing the ce-
ment.
Note: The recommended order of peripheral peg
hole preparation is: 1) anterior-inferior 2) anterior
- posterior 3) superior (Figure 21).
DRILLING PERIPHERAL PEG HOLES
Figure 19
Figure 20
Figure 21
1 2
3
16 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
Insert the appropriate implant Trial (40, 44, 48, 52, or
56mm) (Figure 22) into the prepared glenoid using the
Glenoid Grasper (Figure 23). Assess the fit to deter-
mine that the Trial sits flush with the prepared surface of
the glenoid. There should be full and concentric contact
between the back side of the Trial and the prepared sur-
face of the bone. If there is not full and concentric con-
tact between Trial and prepared bone surface, some or
all of the prior bone preparation steps may need to be
repeated. If the fit is adequate, remove the Trial, and fi-
nalize the bone preparation with pulsatile lavage or
other means of thorough irrigation to remove any blood
clots from the four drilled holes.
Note: Check the quality of the glenoid bone prepa-
ration by determining if the component is directly
supported by precisely contoured bone, which
should prevent the component from rocking, even
when an eccentric load is applied to the rim of the
implant.
Caution: Component loosening or excessive wear
may occur if the glenoid component lacks sufficient
bone support.
TRIALING
Figure 23
Size 56
Size 52Size 48
Size 44Size 40
Figure 22
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 17
Use the Bone Graft Applicator to apply cancellous
bone paste between the flutes of the appropriately sized
GLOBAL Anchor Peg Glenoid Implant (40, 44, 48,
52, or 56mm) to help facilitate tissue integration. Place
the GLOBAL Anchor Peg Glenoid Implant on a table
with the articular surface down and the central peg
flutes up. Place the circular opening of the Bone Graft
Applicator over the flutes and open the handles to ex-
pose the central peg flutes. Place the bone paste col-
lected from drilling the central peg hole, or from drilling
the underneath side of the humeral head, into the Bone
Graft Applicator on both sides of the central peg flutes
(Figure 24). Close and hold the Bone Graft Applicator.
At the same time, hold the GLOBAL Anchor Peg Glenoid
Implant at its base, and twist the Bone Graft Applicator
several times back and forth (Figure 25). Pull the Bone
Graft Applicator straight off leaving bone interposed
evenly between the central peg flutes (Figure 26).
APPLYING BONE PASTE
Figure 25
Figure 24
Figure 26
18 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
Obtain hemostasis in each of the three peripheral holes.
Mix cement as indicated in SMARTMIX® Mini System
protocol (Figure 27). Replace mixing blade with plunger.
Orient the mixing cartridge horizontally with the syringe
port facing up. Remove any unwanted air from the car-
tridge by advancing the cement until it has reached the
port. Securely connect the syringe to the port. Fill the sy-
ringe with cement (Figure 28). When cement has
reached a doughy state and no longer sticks to surgical
gloves, it is ready for use.
CEMENT APPLICATION
Figure 28
Figure 27
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 19
Use the SMARTMIX Mini Cement Applicator to place
three measured half turns of SMARTSET® HV cement
into each peripheral hole (Figure 29). Only a small amount
of cement is necessary in each hole to provide the proper
1mm cement mantle around each GLOBAL Anchor Peg
Glenoid Implant peripheral peg (Figure 30). Make sure
no cement is in the central hole or on the backside of the
implant that could inhibit proper seating.
Note: Excessive cement extruding from the drilled
holes and lying between the prosthesis and gle-
noid fossa is undesirable. It may create an uneven
mantle for the glenoid prosthesis, and cement may
fragment with repetitive loading and become
loose in the joint causing damage to the polyethyl-
ene surface. Figure 29
Figure 30
CEMENT APPLICATION
20 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
Seating the Implant
Insert the final implant using the Glenoid Grasper
(Figure 31).
Use both the Universal Glenoid Handle and the poly-
ethylene Glenoid Impactor Tip to seat the implant until
there is complete contact between the back side of the
implant and the prepared glenoid surface (Figure 32).
The implant will be most stable when supported by pre-
cisely contoured bone. This support should prevent rock-
ing even with unbalanced loads applied to the rim of the
implant. Maintain direct pressure on the implant until
the cement has hardened.
Note: Conrm that the central hole is clear prior to
implant insertion.
SEATING THE IMPLANT AND WOUND CLOSURE
Figure 31
Figure 32
Wound Closure
Verify soft tissue tension and range of motion after com-
pleting the humeral procedure according to the GLOBAL
ADVANTAGE or GLOBAL AP System surgical technique.
Thoroughly irrigate the wound with antibiotic solution.
After repairing the biomechanical aspects of the joint,
take measures to manage short-term pain and limit for-
mations of post-operative hematoma. The wound is
closed according to surgeon preference.
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 21
INSTRUMENT CASE LAYOUT
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
2236-00-100
2236-00-110
2236-00-111
2236-00-112
2236-00-113
2236-00-120
2230-00-320
2230-00-321
2236-00-300
Description
CASE COMPLETE
CASE
PIN PLACEMENT TRAY
SURFACE PREP TRAY
PEG PREP AND TRIAL TRAY
SIZER PIN GUIDE +0 CADDY
SIZER PIN GUIDE +3 CADDY
SIZER PIN GUIDE +5 CADDY
LID
Tray 1 - Pin Placement
Tray 2 - Surface Prep
Tray 3 - Peg Prep and Trial
22 DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction GLOBAL® APG+ Surgical Technique
Description
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID TEMPLATE
SIZER PIN GUIDE 40+0
SIZER PIN GUIDE 44+0
SIZER PIN GUIDE 48+0
SIZER PIN GUIDE 52+0
SIZER PIN GUIDE 56+0
CURVED HANDLE
SIZER PIN GUIDE 40+3
SIZER PIN GUIDE 40+5
SIZER PIN GUIDE 44+3
SIZER PIN GUIDE 44+5
SIZER PIN GUIDE 48+3
SIZER PIN GUIDE 48+5
SIZER PIN GUIDE 52+3
SIZER PIN GUIDE 52+5
SIZER PIN GUIDE 56+3
SIZER PIN GUIDE 56+5
FIXED PIN GUIDE
STRAIGHT HANDLE HEX DRIVER (INTERNAL ROD)
STRAIGHT HANDLE HEX DRIVER (EXTERNAL HANDLE)
2.5mm BREAKAWAY GUIDE PIN
QUICK CONNECT DRIVER SHAFT
ACCESS REAMER 40
ACCESS REAMER 44
ACCESS REAMER 48
ACCESS REAMER 52
ACCESS REAMER 56
LOW PROFILE CENTRAL REAMER 40/44
LOW PROFILE CENTRAL REAMER 48/52/56
LOW PROFILE PERIPHERAL REAMER 40
LOW PROFILE PERIPHERAL REAMER 44
LOW PROFILE PERIPHERAL REAMER 48
LOW PROFILE PERIPHERAL REAMER 52
LOW PROFILE PERIPHERAL REAMER 56
RATCHET T-HANDLE
QUICK CONNECT CENTRAL DRILL BIT 40/44
QUICK CONNECT CENTRAL DRILL BIT 48/52/56
PIN EXTRACTOR
PERIPHERAL DRILL GUIDE
QUICK CONNECT PERIPHERAL DRILL BIT
ANTI-ROTATION PEG
ANTI-ROTATION PEG INSERTER/REMOVER
2.5mm X 70mm FIXATION PIN
TRIAL 40
TRIAL 44
TRIAL 48
TRIAL 52
TRIAL 56
GLENOID GRASPER
BONE GRAFT APPLICATOR
SMARTSET HV 20g
SMARTMIX MINI SYSTEM
UNIVERSAL GLENOID HANDLE
GLENOID IMPACTOR TIP
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID 40mm
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID 44mm
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID 48mm
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID 52mm
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID 56mm
GLOBAL ANCHOR PEG GLENOID DNI
Part Number
2236-80-098
2236-00-001
2236-00-002
2236-00-003
2236-00-004
2236-00-005
2230-00-023
2230-00-003
2230-00-004
2230-00-006
2230-00-007
2230-00-009
2230-00-010
2230-00-012
2230-00-013
2230-00-015
2230-00-016
2230-00-018
2230-00-024
2230-00-025
2230-00-019
2230-00-029
2236-00-008
2236-00-009
2236-00-010
2236-00-011
2236-00-012
2230-00-030
2230-00-031
2230-00-032
2230-00-033
2230-00-034
2230-00-035
2230-00-036
2128-61-070
2236-00-014
2236-00-015
2307-99-004
2236-00-016
2230-00-095
2230-00-099
2230-00-021
8555-06-000
2236-00-018
2236-00-019
2236-00-020
2236-00-021
2236-00-022
2236-00-017
2236-00-023
3092020
5401-39-000
2236-03-000
2236-21-000
1136-40-026
1136-41-026
1136-42-026
1136-43-026
1136-44-026
2128-99-060
ORDERING INFORMATION
INSTRUMENT USAGE DIAGRAM KEY
Sizing and Pin Placement (No Version)
Sizing and Pin Placement (Version)
Fixed Pin Placement and Sizing
Reaming Normal Exposure
Guide Pin Extraction
Reaming Challenging Exposure
Drilling Central Peg Hole
Drilling Peripheral Peg Holes
Trialing
Seating the Implant
Surgical Technique GLOBAL® APG+ DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction 23
Important
This Essential Product Information sheet does not include all of the in-
formation necessary for selection and use of a device. Please see full
labeling for all necessary information.
Indications
Total shoulder or hemi-shoulder replacement is indicated for: 1) A se-
verely painful and/or disabled joint resulting from osteoarthritis, trau-
matic arthritis or rheumatoid arthritis; 2) Fracture-dislocations of the
proximal humerus where the articular surface is severely comminuted,
separated from its blood supply or where the surgeon’s experience in-
dicates that alternative methods of treatment are unsatisfactory; 3)
Other difficult clinical problems where shoulder arthrodesis or resec-
tion arthroplasty are not acceptable (e.g., revision of a failed primary
component).
Hemi-shoulder replacement is also indicated for: 1) Ununited humeral
head fractures; 2) Avascular necrosis of the humeral head; 3) Rotator
cuff tear arthropathy. GLOBAL® CAP® System is indicated for intact
or repairable rotator cuff. 4) Deformity and/or limited motion.
• GLOBAL® AP® CTA System heads are indicated for hemi-
shoulder replacement only and are to be used with GLOBAL
AP Humeral Stems only.
• GLOBAL® CAP® CTA System heads are indicated for hemi-
shoulder replacement only.
GLOBAL CAP and GLOBAL CAP CTA Systems are intended for
cementless use only.
Porocoat® Porous-Coated Components
Porocoat porous-coated humeral stem prostheses are indicated for ce-
mented or cementless use with fixation provided by biological tissue
in-growth into the porous coating.
Cemented Components
Humeral stem and Glenoid components labeled “For Cemented Use
Only” are indicated only for use with bone cement.
Press-fit or Cemented Components
Humeral stem prostheses without porous coating and labeled “For
Press-fit or Cemented Use Only” are indicated for press-fit uncemented
use or for use with bone cement.
Contraindications
The following conditions are contraindications for total shoulder and
hemi-shoulder arthroplasty. 1) Active local or systemic infection; 2) In-
adequate bone stock in the proximal humerus or glenoid fossa for sup-
porting the components; 3) Poor bone quality, such as osteoporosis,
where there could be considerable migration of the prosthesis and/or a
chance of fracture of the humerus or glenoid.
The following condition is a contraindication for total shoulder arthro-
plasty. 1) Absent, irreparable or nonfunctional rotator cuff or other es-
sential muscles.
Warnings and Precautions
The use of a glenoid prosthesis in patients with cuff tear arthropathy
could increase the risk of glenoid component loosening due to non an-
atomic loading conditions. The following conditions tend to adversely
affect shoulder replacement implants: excessive patient weight, high
levels of patient activity, likelihood of falls, poor bone stock, metabolic
disorders, disabilities of other joints.
Adverse Events
The following are the most frequent adverse events after shoulder ar-
throplasty: change in position of the components, loosening of com-
ponents, dislocation, infection, hematoma, pneumonia, and cardiovas-
cular disorders.
DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.
700 Orthopaedic Drive
Warsaw, IN 46582
T. +1 (800) 366-8143
www.depuysynthes.com
© DePuy Synthes Joint Reconstruction, a division of DOI 2014. All rights reserved.
0612-13-509 (Rev. 3) 1.5M 03/14

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