L1641_A TriCor Surg Tech L1641 A Tri Cor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System

2014-10-16

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TriCor™ Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System
Surgical Technique

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System
Surgical Technique
Description, Indications & Contraindications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Anatomy Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Imaging Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Patient Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Intraoperative Imaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Pre-Op Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Open Surgical Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Tissue Shield Surgical Technique . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Implant Removal and Adjustment Surgical Technique. . . . . . . . . . . 27
Instrument Visual Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Tray Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Warnings and Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Description, Indications & Contraindications
INTRODUCTION
The TriCor System allows for fusion and
stabilization of the SI Joint in eligible patients
where appropriate non-surgical treatment
has failed. The TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion
System is intended for sacroiliac joint
fusion for conditions including degenerative
sacroiliitis and sacroiliac joint disruptions.
The device optionally incorporates a
proprietary dual-pitch compression-thread
design and titanium plasma coating to
stabilize the SI Joint in fusion procedures. The
design of the implant allows for bone graft to
be introduced into the joint and implant in
order to promote fusion. The TriCor System is
a true bony fusion and arthrodesis system.
The implant and instrumentation suite allows
for direct exposure and preparation of the SI
Joint surface, placement of bone graft into the
SI Joint space under direct visualization, and
placement of bone graft directly within the
TriCor Implant itself.

1. Patients with probable intolerance to the
materials used in the manufacture of this
device.

The TriCor System consists of different
diameter implants in various lengths and
thread configurations to accommodate
variations in patient anatomy. The
TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System
is manufactured from titanium alloy in
accordance with ASTM F136, as well as an
optional version where exterior surfaces are
coated with medical-grade commercially pure
titanium (CP Ti) per ASTM F1580. All implants
are intended as single use only and should
not be reused under any circumstances.

7. Rapid joint disease, bone absorption,
osteopenia. Osteoporosis is a relative
contraindication since this condition may
limit the degree of obtainable correction,
stabilization, and/or the amount of
mechanical fixation.

Note: 12.5mm anchor implants are plasmacoated, 7mm locking implants are not coated.
INDICATIONS
The TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System
is intended for sacroiliac joint fusion for
conditions including degenerative sacroiliitis
and sacroiliac joint disruptions.

2. Patients with infection, inflammation,
fever, tumors, elevated white blood
count, obesity, pregnancy, mental
illness and other medical conditions
which would prohibit beneficial surgical
outcome.
3. Patients resistant to following postoperative restrictions on movement,
especially in athletic and occupational
activities.
4. Use with components from other
systems.
5. Grossly distorted anatomy caused by
congenital abnormalities.
6. Any other medical or surgical condition
which would preclude the potential
benefit of spinal implant surgery.

8. Any case where the implant components
selected for use would be too large or too
small to achieve a successful result.
9. Any patient having inadequate tissue
coverage over the operative site or
inadequate bone stock or quality.
10. Any patient in which implant utilization
would interfere with anatomical
structures or expected physiological
performance.
11. Any case not described in the indications
for use.
12. Reuse or multiple uses.

CONTRAINDICATIONS
Contraindications for the TriCor Joint Fusion
System are similar to those of other systems
of similar design, and include, but are not
limited to:

3

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Anatomy Overview
Structural Anatomy

Sacroiliac Joint
• Bicondylar synovial joint
• Joins the sacrum to the pelvis

Ilium

Ilium

• Weight-bearing, shock absorber
• “Kidney-bean” shape

SI Joint

SI Joint

• Strengthens ligamentous support and
irregular articular surfaces help to resist
shear forces

Sacrum

SI Joint

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

5

Imaging Techniques

Lateral View
1 Posterior Sacral Wall (PSW)

1

2 Ala (2 lines superimposed)
3 Anterior Sacral Wall

6

3

4 Inferior Endplate L5
5 Superior Endplate S1
6 Greater Sciatic Notch

2
4

5

Inlet View (20-25 degrees Caudally)
1 SI Joint
1

2 S1 Foramen
3 S2 Foramen

4

4 L5 Nerve
2

5 Pelvic Brim

3
5

Outlet View (40-60 degrees Cephalad)
1 SI Joint

3

2 Superior Alar Surface

4

3 Inferior Endplate of L5
4 Superior Endplate of S1
5 S1 Foramen
6 S2 Foramen

2
5

1
6

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Patient Preparation

Sacral Canal

Posterior sacral wall
Sacral notch

SI joint

S1 foramen
Anterior sacral wall

Ala

S2 foramen

Greater sciatic notch
Superior endplate S1
Inferior endplate L5

Inferior
endplate L5
SI joint

Superior
endplate S1

L5 nerve

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

7

Intraoperative Imaging

Lateral View

Inlet View

Outlet View

In order to obtain a true lateral view, align
the alae so they are superimposed over one
another.

Tilt the C-Arm until a clear, strong pelvic brim
is seen; the anterior wall of the sacrum will
appear as one line.

The SI joint, ilium, sacrum and sacral
foramen will be visible.

Pre-Op Planning

Operating Room Setup
• Patient positioned in a prone position
• Jackson or Flat table preferably
• C-Arm positioned on non-operative side

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Open

Posterior Skin Incision

Lateral Skin Marking and Incision

Surgical Technique
1

2

Fig. 1 S

Fig. 2 S

Step 1

Step 2

Make an incision along the posterior
two-thirds of the iliac crest following the
posterior superior iliac spine. Use preferred
retraction method to access and visualize
the symptomatic SI joint. Cut into the ilium
and remove a block of bone as well as any
necessary cartilage. Once the cartilage
removal is complete, place the bone back so it
contacts the sacral bone. Make sure the block
is secure in order to prepare for the SI joint for
bony arthrodesis. (Fig. 1)

Use the Exchange Pin to mark the Posterior
Sacral Wall (PSW, #1) and Sacral Alar Line
(#2) with a marking pen.

NOTE: The Right Angled Curette or any other
preferred medical instruments may be used to
decorticate, remove cartilage and prepare the SI
joint for bony arthrodesis.

Instruments

Trocar Steinmann Pin
07.02212.021
(X079-0054)

#1 Tissue Shield
07.02212.016
(X079-0045)

Make a skin incision along the Posterior
Sacral Wall, approximately 3-5cm in length,
starting at intersection with sacral ala skin
marking.
Beginning in the Lateral View, take the Trocar
Steinmann Pin and insert the Steinmann Pin
through the skin incision approximately 1cm
anterior to the Posterior Sacral Wall and 1cm
inferior to the ala. (Fig. 2)
NOTE: Use the #1 Tissue Shield to stabilize the
Trocar Steinmann Pin for impaction.

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

9

Steinmann Pin Placement

Fig. 3a S

Fig. 3b S

Fig. 3c S

Step 3

Inlet View
The angle of the Trocar Steinmann Pin should
be heading towards the middle of the sacrum.
(Fig. 3b)

Outlet View
The Trocar Steinmann Pin should be parallel
to S1 endplate. Mallet the Steinmann Pin in
final desired depth in Outlet view. (Fig. 3c)

Confirm placement in three views:
Lateral View
Place the Trocar Steinmann Pin approximately
1cm Anterior to the PSW and 1cm inferior to
the ala. (Fig. 3a)

Instruments

Mallet
07.02212.019
(X034-0915)

NOTE: Blunt or Threaded Steinmann Pins are
available to replace the Trocar Steinmann Pin
after placement, if desired.

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Measure

Drill Assembly

Drill

Fig. 4 S

Fig. 5 S

Fig. 6 S

Step 4

Step 5

Step 6

Position #2 or #3 Tissue Shield over the
Steinmann Pin. While keeping the Tissue
Shield in place, use the Steinmann Pin Depth
Gage/Guide to select the appropriate implant.
Insert the Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/Guide
underneath the inserted Steinmann Pin and
dock onto the proximal end of the Tissue
Shield. Measure with the #3 Tissue Shield
for 12.5mm Implants and measure with #2
Tissue Shield for 7mm implants. Remove the
Tissue Shield. (Fig. 4)

Attach the Drill bit to the Ratcheting T-Handle
or cordless power drill using the provided
Jacobs Chuck. (Fig. 5)

Place the Drill bit over the Steinmann Pin
slowly advancing until the ilium is reached.
Make sure the Drill is co-linear with the pin to
avoid binding on the pin.

NOTE: Make sure the flat portion of the Jacobs
Chuck attachment fits flush to the walls if using
a cordless power drill.

NOTE: The drill flutes are designed to capture
the autogenous bone graft for reuse in the
12.5mm anchor implant.

Using the Outlet view, confirm accurate
placement of the Drill Bit over the Steinmann
Pin. Under fluoroscopic guidance continue to
advance the Drill just across the sacroiliac joint,
through the sacral cortex. Try to preserve the
sacral bone for re-packing the implant. (Fig. 6)
NOTE: Once the Drill reaches the SI joint,
exercise caution advancing into the sacrum.

NOTE: Utilize the correct side of the Steinmann
Pin Depth Gage/Guide; it is indicated for #2 and
#3 Tissue Shields.

NOTE: Once the Drill bit has reached the desired
depth as indicated by the markings on the shaft,
place the Exchange Pin down the cannulated
portion of the driver until it reaches the proximal
tip of the Steinmann Pin. Slowly remove the Drill
bit while keeping pressure on the Exchange Pin
to ensure the Steinmann Pin remains in place.

Instruments

Steinmann Pin Depth
Gage/Guide
07.02212.001
(X079-0084)

Drill, Cannulated
07.02212.012 7.5mm
(X079-0034)
07.02212.024 12.5mm
(X079-0063)

Ratcheting T-Handle
07.02212.031
(N60000472)

Jacobs Chuck Adaptor
07.02212.032
(N60001630)

Tissue Shields
07.02212.017 #2
(X079-0106)
07.02212.018 #3
(X079-0107)

Exchange Pin
07.02212.028
(X079-0089)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

11

Tap Assembly

Tap

Decortication and Sacroiliac
Joint Visualization

Fig. 7 S

Fig. 8 S

Fig. 9 S

Step 7

Step 8

Step 9

Attach the Tap to the Ratcheting T-Handle
(Fig. 7)

Place the Tap over the Steinmann Pin, slowly
advancing until you reach the ilium. Make
sure the Tap is co-linear with the pin to avoid
binding on the pin.

Take the Right Angle Curette and follow along
the Steinmann Pin down to the SI joint. Once
a tactile feel has been achieved, confirm in
the Outlet View to verify placement in the
joint. Rotate the instrument to prepare the SI
joint space for bony arthrodesis. Remove the
instrument once the site has been properly
prepared. (Fig. 9)

NOTE: Do not tap under power.

Using the Outlet view, confirm placement.
Under fluoroscopic guidance continue to
advance the Tap across the sacroiliac joint,
through to the sacral cortex. Try to preserve
sacral bone for re-packing into the implant.
(Fig. 8)
NOTE: Once the Tap reaches the SI joint exercise
caution advancing into the Sacrum.
NOTE: Once the Tap has reached the desired
depth as indicated by the markings on the shaft,
place the Exchange Pin down the cannulated
portion of the driver until it reaches the proximal
tip of the Steinmann Pin. Slowly remove the Tap
while keeping pressure on the Exchange Pin to
ensure the Steinmann Pin remains in place.

Instruments

Right Angle Curette
07.02212.020
(X079-0053)

Tap, Cannulated
07.02212.013 7mm
(X079-0035)
07.02212.025 12.5mm
(X079-0064)

NOTE: A standard 2mm scope may be used
through the #3 Tissue Shield for additional SI
joint visualization.

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Bone Graft Pre-Pack
(12.5mm Implant Only)

Fig. 10 S

Fig. 11 S

Step 10

Step 11

Use the Graft Packing Block to pre-pack
selected implant with preferred bone grafting
choice. Place the distal tip of the implant on
the block and insert the bone graft into the
implant through the proximal end. (Fig. 10)

Select the Implant Screwdriver and place onto the Ratcheting T-Handle. Select the
corresponding implant and place onto the distal tip of the driver, making sure the implant is
fully seated with the driver shaft. Insert the distal end of the implant over the Steinmann Pin and
advance the implant, under fluoroscopy, to desired depth. (Fig. 11)

CAUTION: Do not over pack as implant will
obtain patient autograft during implantation.
TriCor System Bone Graft Volumes (Approximate)
12.5mm implants

LENGTH

VOLUME

30mm

1.50cc

35mm

1.70cc

40mm

2.00cc

45mm

2.20cc

50mm

2.50cc

55mm

2.70cc

60mm

3.10cc

65mm

3.30cc

70mm

3.50cc

Instruments

12.5mm Graft Packing Block
07.02212.003
(X079-0067)

12.5mm Implant Screwdriver
07.02212.023
(X079-0060)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

13

Implant Loading and
Final Placement

Fig. 12a S

Fig. 12b S

Fig. 12c S

Step 12

Outlet View
Implant progression.
(Fig. 12b)

Outlet View
Implant progression. Fully seated.
(Fig. 12c)

Outlet View
Implant progression. Initial placement.
(Fig. 12a)

Instruments

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TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage

Bone Graft Post Fill
(12.5mm Implant Only)

Fig. 13 S

Fig. 14 S

Step 13

Step 14

Using the first Steinmann Pin, insert the fixed
portion of the Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/
Guide over the already inserted pin. Under
fluoroscopy in the Lateral View, insert the
second pin following the curve of the sacrum.
Confirm in the three views (Lateral, Inlet, Outlet)
that the second Steinmann Pin placement
is accurate. Repeat steps above for implant
insertion of the subsequent implants.
(Fig. 13)

After the Second Steinmann Pin placement
is confirmed, insert the Bone Graft Funnel
over the Steinmann Pin from the first implant.
Rotate the funnel until fully engaged with the
implant. Remove the Steinmann Pin from
the first implant once the Bone Graft Funnel
is in place. Next, insert the preferred bone
graft through the Bone Graft Funnel, following
with the Graft Tamp until fully seated with the
implant. (Fig. 14)

Instruments

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/
Guide
07.02212.001
(X079-0084)

Trocar Steinmann Pin
07.02212.021
(X079-0054)

12.5mm Graft Funnel
07.02212.029
(X079-0080)

Graft Tamp
07.02212.002
(X079-0048)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

15

Second Implant Targeting

Fig. 15a S

Fig. 15b S

Fig. 15c S

Step 15

Inlet View (Fig. 15b)

Outlet View (Fig. 15c)

Repeat Step 3 for placement of the second
Trocar Steinmann Pin.
Lateral View (Fig. 15a)

Instruments

16

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Second Implant Insertion

Fig. 16a S

Fig. 16b S

Fig. 16c S

Step 16

Inlet View (Fig. 16b)

Outlet View (Fig. 16c)

Repeat Steps 4-14.
Lateral View (Fig. 16a)

Instruments

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

17

Third Implant Targeting

Fig. 17a S

Fig. 17b S

Fig. 17c S

Step 17

Inlet View (Fig. 17b)

Outlet View (Fig. 17c)

Repeat Step 3 for targeting of the third
implant.
Lateral View (Fig. 17a)

Instruments

18

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Third Implant Insertion

Fig. 18a S

Fig. 18b S

Fig. 18c S

Step 18

Inlet View (Fig. 18b)

Outlet View (Fig. 18c)

Repeat Steps 4-14.
Lateral View (Fig. 18a)

Instruments

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

19

Final Implant Construct

Fig. 19a S

Fig. 19b S

Fig. 19c S

Step 19

Inlet View (Fig. 19b)

Outlet View (Fig. 19c)

Confirm final implant placement using Lateral,
Inlet and Outlet views under fluoroscopy.
Lateral View (Fig. 19a)

Instruments

20

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Tissue Shield

Skin Marking

Skin Incision

Surgical Technique
1

2

Fig. 20 S

Step 1

Step 2

Use the Exchange Pin to mark the Posterior
Sacral Wall (PSW, #1) and Sacral Alar Line
(#2) with a marking pen. (Fig. 20)

Make a skin incision along the Posterior
Sacral Wall, approximately 3-5cm in length,
starting at intersection with sacral ala skin
marking.
Beginning in the Lateral View, insert the
Trocar Steinmann Pin through skin incision
approximately 1cm anterior to the Posterior
Sacral Wall and 1cm inferior to the ala.
(Fig. 20)

Instruments

Exchange Pin
07.02212.028
(X079-0089)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

21

Steinmann Pin Placement

Fig. 21a S

Fig. 21b S

Fig. 21c S

Step 3

Inlet View - The angle of Steinmann Pin
should be heading towards the middle of the
sacrum. (Fig. 21b)

Outlet View - The Steinmann Pin should
be parallel to the S1 endplate. Mallet the
Steinmann Pin in final desired depth in Outlet
view. (Fig. 21c)

Confirm placement in 3 views:
Lateral View - Place Steinmann Pin
approximately 1cm anterior to PSW and 1cm
inferior to ala. (Fig. 21a)

NOTE: Blunt or Threaded Steinmann Pins are
available to replace the Trocar Steinmann Pin
after placement, if desired.

NOTE: Use the #1 Tissue Shield to stabilize the
Trocar Steinmann Pin for impaction.

Instruments

Steinmann Pins
07.02212.021 Trocar
(X079-0054)
07.02212.022 Threaded
(X079-0057)
07.02212.027 Blunt
(X079-0086)

Mallet
07.02212.019
(X034-0915)

#1 Tissue Shield
07.02212.016
(X079-0045)

22

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Tissue Shield Placement

Measuring/Implant Selection

Fig. 22 S

Fig. 23 S

Step 4

Step 5

Drop #1, 2 and 3 Tissue Shields, in sequence, over the Steinmann Pin. Once the #3 Tissue
Shield is in place, remove the #1-2 Tissue Shields. (Fig. 22)

While keeping the Tissue Shield in place,
use the Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/Guide
to select appropriate implant. Insert the
Steinmann Pin Depth Gage underneath the
inserted Steinmann Pin and dock onto the
proximal end of the Tissue Shield. Measure
with #3 Tissue Shield for 12.5mm implants
and measure with #2 Tissue Shield for 7mm
implants. (Fig. 23)

NOTE: Optional Tissue Shield Guide Handle may be used for added stability.

NOTE: Utilize the correct side of the Steinmann
Pin Depth Gage/Guide; it is indicated for #2 and
#3 Tissue Shields.

Instruments

Tissue Shields
07.02212.016 #1
(X079-0045)
07.02212.017 #2
(X079-0106)
07.02212.018 #3
(X079-0107)

Tissue Shield Guide Handle
07.02212.030
(X079-0090)

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/
Guide
07.02212.001
(X079-0084)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

23

Drill Assembly

Drill

Tap Assembly

Fig. 24 S

Fig. 25 S

Fig. 26 S

Step 6

Step 7

Step 8

Attach the Drill bit to the Ratcheting T-Handle
or cordless power drill using the provided
Jacobs Chuck.(Fig. 24)

Place the Drill bit over the Steinmann Pin
slowly advancing until the ilium is reached.
Make sure that the Drill is co-linear with the
Pin to avoid binding on the Pin.

Attach the Tap to the Ratcheting T-Handle.
(Fig. 26)

NOTE: Make sure the flat portion of the provided
Jacobs Chuck attachment fits flush to the walls if
using the cordless power drill.

NOTE: The drill flutes are designed to capture
the autogenous bone graft for reuse in the
12.5mm anchor implant.

CAUTION: Do not tap under power.

Using the Outlet view, confirm accurate
placement of the Drill bit over the Steinmann
Pin. Under fluoroscopic guidance, continue
to advance the Drill just across the sacroiliac
joint, through the sacral cortex. Try to preserve
sacral bone for re-packing the implant. (Fig. 25)
NOTE: Once the Drill reaches the SI joint,
exercise caution advancing into the sacrum.
NOTE: Once the Drill bit has reached the desired
depth as indicated by the markings on the shaft,
place the Exchange Pin down the cannulated
portion of the driver until it reaches the proximal
tip of the Steinmann Pin. Slowly remove the Drill
bit while keeping pressure on the Exchange Pin to
ensure that the Steinmann Pin remains in place.

Instruments

Drill
07.02212.012 7mm
(X079-0034)
07.02212.024 12.5mm
(X079-0063)

Ratcheting T-Handle
07.02212.031
(N60000472)

Jacobs Chuck Adaptor
07.02212.032
(N60001630)

Exchange Pin
07.02212.028
(X079-0089)

Tap, Cannulated
07.02212.013 7mm
(X079-0035)
07.02212.025 12.5mm
(X079-0064)

24

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Tap

Decortication and Sacroiliac
Joint Visualization

Bone Graft Pre-Pack
(12.5mm Implant only)

Fig. 27 S

Fig. 28 S

Fig. 29 S

Step 9

Step 10

Step 11

Place the Tap over Steinmann Pin, slowly
advancing until you reach the ilium. Make
sure that the Tap is co-linear with the pin to
avoid binding on the pin.

Take the Right Angle Curette and place
through the #3 Tissue Shield. Once a tactile
feel has been achieved, confirm in the Outlet
view to verify placement in the joint. Rotate
the instrument to prepare the SI joint space
for bony arthrodesis. Remove the instrument
once the site has been properly prepared.
(Fig. 28)

Use the Graft Packing Block to pre-pack
selected implant with preferred bone grafting
choice. Place the distal tip of the implant on
the block and insert the bone graft into the
implant through the proximal end. (Fig. 29)

Using the Outlet view, confirm placement.
Under fluoroscopic guidance continue to
advance the Tap across the sacroiliac joint,
through to the sacral cortex. Try to preserve
sacral bone for re-packing into the implant.
(Fig. 27)
NOTE: Once the Tap reaches the SI joint exercise
caution advancing into the sacrum.
NOTE: Once the Tap has reached the desired
depth as indicated by the markings on the shaft,
place the Exchange Pin down the cannulated
portion of the driver until it reaches the proximal
tip of the Steinmann Pin. Slowly remove the Tap
while keeping pressure on the Exchange Pin to
ensure that the Steinmann Pin remains in place.

Instruments

Right Angle Curette
07.02212.020
(X079-0053)

12.5mm Graft Packing Block
07.02212.003
(X079-0067)

CAUTION: Do not over pack as implant will
obtain patient autograft during implantation.
TriCor System Bone Graft Volumes (Approximate)

NOTE: A standard 2mm scope may be used
through the #3 Tissue Shield for additional SI
joint visualization.

12.5mm implants

LENGTH

VOLUME

30mm

1.50cc

35mm

1.70cc

40mm

2.00cc

45mm

2.20cc

50mm

2.50cc

55mm

2.70cc

60mm

3.10cc

65mm

3.30cc

70mm

3.50cc

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

25

Implant Loading and Final Placement

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage

Fig. 30 S

Fig. 31 S

Step 12

Step 13

Select the Implant Screwdriver and place onto the Ratcheting T-Handle. Select the
corresponding implant and place onto the distal tip of the driver, making sure the implant is
fully seated with the driver shaft. Insert the distal end of the implant over the Steinmann Pin and
advance the implant, under fluoroscopy, to desired depth. (Fig. 30)

Using the first Steinmann Pin, insert the
Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/Guide starting
in the 0˚ position over the already inserted
pin. Under fluoroscopy in the Lateral view,
insert the second pin at the 20˚ marker while
following the curve of the sacrum. Confirm in
the three views (Lateral, Inlet, Outlet) that the
second Steinmann Pin placement is accurate.
Repeat steps above for implant insertion of
the subsequent implants. (Fig. 31)
Repeat steps 13-19 on pages 14-19 using the
Tissue Shield for the remaining two implants.

Instruments

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/
Guide
07.02212.001
(X079-0084)

Implant Screwdriver
07.02212.010 7mm
(X079-0030)
07.02212.023 12.5mm
(X079-0060)

26

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Bone Graft Post Fill
(12.5mm Implant only)



Fig. 32 S









Step 14

Step 15

After the Second Steinmann Pin placement is confirmed, insert the Graft Funnel through the #3
Tissue Shield and over the Steinmann Pin from the first implant. Rotate the Graft Funnel until
fully engaged with the implant. Remove the Steinmann Pin from the first implant once the Graft
Funnel is in place. Next, insert the preferred bone graft through the Graft Funnel, following with
the Graft Tamp until fully seated with the implant. (Fig. 32)

Repeat steps 4-14 on pages 20-26 of the
Tissue Shield Technique for the remaining two
implants. Refer to pages 16-19 for images
showing implant placement.

Instruments

12.5mm Graft Funnel
07.02212.029
(X079-0080)

Graft Tamp
07.02212.002
(X079-0048)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Implant
Removal and
Adjustment

27

Implant Removal and Adjustment

Surgical Technique

Fig. 33 S

After the Second Steinmann Pin placement:
Option #1 – 12.5mm Implant - Attach the
Ratcheting T-Handle to the 12.5mm Implant
Screwdriver, and locate the proximal end of
the implant that needs adjusting. Fully seat
the distal end of the Implant Screwdriver
into the desired implant. With the Ratcheting
T-Handle, rotate counterclockwise to adjust or
fully remove the implant. (Fig. 33)
Option #2 – 12.5mm Implant - Using
palpation and fluoroscopy, locate the
proximal end of the implant that needs
adjusting. Insert the distal end of the
12.5mm Implant Removal Instrument into the
desired implant until the initial fenestration
is reached. Rotate the implant removal tool

counter-clockwise or pull axially to adjust or
fully remove the implant.
NOTE: The knob at the proximal end of the
12.5mm Implant Removal Tool must be pulled
proximally during insertion into the implant.
Next, upon finding the fenestration, the knob is
pushed forward and locked to retain the
implant.

7mm Anchor Implant - Attach the Ratcheting
T-Handle to the 7mm Adjustment Screwdriver,
and, locate the proximal end of the implant
that needs adjusting. Fully seat the distal end
of the Implant Screwdriver into the desired
implant. With the Ratcheting T-Handle, rotate
counterclockwise to adjust or fully remove the
implant.

Instruments

12.5mm Implant Screwdriver
07.02212.010
(X079-0030)

7mm Adjustment Screwdriver
07.02212.011
(X079-0033)

Ratcheting T-Handle
07.02212.031
(N60000472)

12.5mm Implant Removal
Instrument
07.02212.033
(X079-0099)

28

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Instrument Visual Guide

Ratcheting T-Handle
07.02212.031
(N60000472)

Jacobs Chuck Adaptor
07.02212.032
(N60001630)

#1 Tissue Shield, Stainless Steel, 9mm
07.02212.016
(X079-0045)

#2 Tissue Shield, Stainless Steel, 13mm
07.02212.017
(X079-0106)

#3 Tissue Shield, Stainless Steel, 16mm
07.02212.018
(X079-0107)

Tissue Shield Guide Handle
07.02212.030
(X079-0090)

Implant Screwdrivers, Cannulated
07.02212.010 7mm
(X079-0030)
07.02212.023 12.5mm
(X079-0060)

Drills, Cannulated
07.02212.012 7mm
(X079-0034)
07.02212.024 12.5mm
(X079-0063)

Taps, Cannulated
07.02212.013 7mm
(X079-0035)
07.02212.025 12.5mm
(X079-0064)

Bone Awl, Cannulated
07.02212.014
(X079-0042)

12.5mm Graft Packing Block
07.02212.003
(X079-0067)

Mallet
07.02212.019
(X034-0915)

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

29

12.5mm Graft Funnel
07.02212.029
(X079-0080)

Graft Tamp
07.02212.002
(X079-0048 )

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/Guide
07.02212.001
(X079-0084)

Right Angle Curette
07.02212.020
(X079-0053)

12.5mm Implant Removal Instrument
07.02212.033
(X079-0099)

7mm Adjustment Screwdriver
07.02212.011
(X079-0033)

Cannula Cleaner
07.02212.015
(X079-0043)

Steinmann Pin
07.02212.021 Trocar
(X079-0054)
07.02212.022 Threaded
(X079-0057)
07.02212.027 Blunt
(X079-0086

Exchange Pin
07.02212.028
(X079-0089)

30

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

Tray Layouts
TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion Instrument and Implant System
07.02211.400

Implants
Part Number

Description

Quantity

07.02211.001

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 30mm

2

07.02211.002

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 35mm

4

07.02211.003

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 40mm

4

07.02211.004

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 45mm

4

07.02211.005

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 50mm

4

07.02211.006

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 55mm

2

07.02211.007

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 60mm

4

07.02211.008

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 65mm

2

07.02211.009

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Ø7mm x 70mm

2

07.02211.010

Washer, 13mm

4

07.02211.011

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 30mm

2

07.02211.012

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 35mm

2

07.02211.013

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 40mm

3

07.02211.014

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 45mm

3

07.02211.015

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 50mm

3

07.02211.016

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 55mm

3

07.02211.017

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 60mm

3

07.02211.018

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 65mm

2

07.02211.019

Cannulated Screw, Dual Thread, Plasma Coated, Ø12.5mm x 70mm

2

Instruments
Quantity

Part Number

07.02212.001

Part Number

Steinmann Pin Depth Gage/Guide

Description

1

07.02212.017

#2 Tissue Shield, Stainless Steel, 13mm

Description

Quantity
1

07.02212.002

Graft Tamp

1

07.02212.018

#3 Tissue Shield, Stainless Steel, 16mm

1

07.02212.003

Graft Packing Block, 12.5mm

1

07.02212.019

Mallet

1

07.02212.004

Sterilization Case

1

07.02212.020

Right Angle Curette

1

07.02212.007

Steinmann Pin Holder (Trocar)

1

07.02212.023

Ø12.5mm Implant Screwdriver, Cannulated

2

07.02212.008

Steinmann Pin Holder (Threaded)

1

07.02212.024

Ø12.5mm Drill, Cannulated

2

07.02212.009

Instructions for Use

1

07.02212.025

Ø12.5mm Tap, Cannulated

1

07.02212.010

Ø7mm Implant Screwdriver, Cannulated

2

07.02212.026

Steinmann Pin Holder (Blunt)

1

07.02212.011

Ø7mm Adjustment Screwdriver, Cannulated

1

07.02212.029

Ø12.5mm Graft Funnel

1

07.02212.012

Ø7mm Drill, Cannulated

2

07.02212.030

Tissue Shield Guide Handle

2

07.02212.013

Ø7mm Tap, Cannulated

1

07.02212.031

Ratcheting T-Handle, 1/4" Drive

1

07.02212.014

Bone Awl, Cannulated

1

07.02212.032

Jacobs Chuck Adaptor, 1/4" Square

1

07.02212.015

350mm Stylet (.090"), Cannula Cleaner

1

07.02212.033

Ø12.5mm Implant Removal Instrument

1

07.02212.016

#1 Tissue Shield, Stainless Steel, 9mm

1

Single Use Instruments
Part Number

Description

Quantity

07.02212.021

Ø2.4mm x 300mm (.094") Steinmann Pin (Trocar)

5

07.02212.022

Ø2.4mm x 300mm (.094") Steinmann Pin (Threaded)

5

07.02212.027

Ø2.4mm x 300mm (.094") Steinmann Pin (Blunt)

5

07.02212.028

500mm Exchange Pin

2

TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System – Surgical Technique

31

Warnings and Precautions
WARNINGS
As with any surgical system, the TriCor
Sacroiliac Joint Fusion system should be used
by experienced surgeons with specific training
in the use of the spinal system because this is
a technically demanding procedure presenting
a risk of serious injury to the patient.
Knowledge of surgical techniques, proper
reduction, selection and placement of
implants, and pre- and post-operative
patient management are considerations
essential to a successful surgical outcome.
Appropriate selection, placement and fixation
of the spinal system components are critical
factors which affect implant service life. As
in the case of all prosthetic implants, the
durability of these components is affected by
numerous biologic, biomechanics and other
extrinsic factors, which limit their service
life. Accordingly, strict adherence to the
indications, contraindications, precautions,
and warnings for this product is essential to
potentially maximize service life. (Note: While
proper implant selection can minimize risks,
the size and shape of human bones present
limitations on the size, shape, and strength of
the implants).
Patients who smoke have been shown to have
an increased incidence of pseudoarthrosis.
Such patients should be advised of this fact
and warned of the potential consequences.
Patients with previous spinal surgery at
the level to be treated may have different
clinical outcomes compared to those without
a previous surgery. Based on the fatigue
testing results, the physician/surgeon should
consider the level of implantation, patient
weight, patient activity level, and other patient
conditions, etc. which may have an impact on
the performance of the system.
If the patient is involved in an occupation or
activity which applies inordinate stress upon
the implant (e.g. substantial walking, running,
lifting, or muscle strain) resultant forces can
cause failure of the device. In some cases,
progression of degenerative disease may be

so advanced at the time of implantation that
the expected useful life of the appliance may
be substantially decreased. In such cases,
orthopedic devices may be considered only as
a delaying technique or to provide temporary
relief. Patients should be instructed in
detail about the limitations of the implants,
including, but not limited to, the impact of
excessive loading through patient weight
or activity, and be taught to govern their
activities accordingly. The patient should
understand that a metallic implant is not
as strong as normal, healthy bone and will
bend, loosen or fracture if excessive demands
are placed on it. An active, debilitated, or
demented patient who cannot properly use
weight supporting devices may be particularly
at risk during postoperative rehabilitation.
Care must be taken to protect the components
from being marred, nicked or notched as
a result of contact with metal or abrasive
objects. Alterations will produce defects in
surface finish and internal stresses which may
become the focal point for eventual breakage
of the implant.
As with all orthopedic and neurosurgical
implants, none of the TriCor Sacroiliac Joint
Fusion System components should ever
be reused under any circumstances. Risks
associated with reuse include infection, nonunion (pseudarthrosis), serious patient injury
or death.
Due to the presence of implants, interference
with roentgenographic, CT and/or MR imaging
may result. The TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion
System has not been evaluated for safety
and compatibility in the MR environment.
The TriCor Sacroiliac Joint Fusion System has
not been tested for heating or migration in
the MR environment. It must be noted that
there are several different manufacturers
and generations of MRI systems available,
and Zimmer Spine cannot make any claims
regarding the safety of Zimmer Spine implants
and devices with any specific MR system.

Physician Note: The physician is the learned
intermediary between the company and the
patient. The indications, contraindications,
warnings, and precautions given in this
document must be conveyed to the patient.

Disclaimer:
This documentation is intended exclusively for physicians and is not intended for laypersons. Information on the products and
procedures contained in this document is of a general nature and does not represent and does not constitute medical advice or
recommendations. Because this information does not purport to constitute any diagnostic or therapeutic statement with regard
to any individual medical case, each patient must be examined and advised individually, and this document does not replace the
need for such examination and/or advice in whole or in part. Please refer to the package inserts for important product information,
including, but not limited to, indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions, and adverse effects.
Caution: Federal (USA) law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician. Please see the product Instructions
for Use for a complete listing of the indications, contraindications, warnings, precautions and adverse effects.

Printed in U.S.A. Subject to change without notice.

Contact your Zimmer Spine representative or visit us at www.zimmerspine.com

Manufactured by:

X-spine Systems, Inc.
452 Alexandersville Road
Miamisburg, OH 45342
800.903.0640

Distributed by:

EMERGO EUROPE
Molenstraat 15
2513 BH, The Hague
The Netherlands
Phone: +31.70.345.8570
Fax: +31.70.346.7299

Zimmer Spine
7375 Bush Lake Road
Minneapolis, MN 55439
800.655.2614
zimmerspine.com
L1641 Rev. A (2014-07)
(851S-1001-00)
© 2014 Zimmer Spine, Inc.



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