ST 1010 01 Rev C Pedi Plates Surgical Technique

2015-05-29

: Pdf St-1010-01-01 Rev C Pediplates Surgical Technique ST-1010-01-01_Rev_C_PediPlates_Surgical_Technique 5 2015 pdf

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O-Plate, I-Plate
and Delta
PediPlates®
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
1
PediPlates®
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
System Overview
System Overview ............................................................... 4
System Features ................................................................. 4
Surgical Approach .............................................................. 5
Guide Wire Inseron .......................................................... 5
Plate Placement ................................................................. 5
Distal Femoral Epiphyseal Guide Wire Inseron ..................... 6
Distal Femoral Metaphyseal Guide Wire Inseron .................. 7
Plate Posioning Conrmaon ............................................. 7
Epiphyseal Screw Inseron .................................................. 8
Metaphyseal Screw Inseron ............................................... 9
Final Tightening ................................................................ 10
Closure ............................................................................ 10
Product Informaon
O-Plate and I-Plate Implants ......…………….........……...………. 12
O-Plate and I-Plate Instrumentaon ................................... 13
PediPlate Delta Implants .…..…………...............…......…....…… 14
PediPlate Delta Instrumentaon .….....………….………….......... 14
Surgical Technique
Lateral Distal Femoral Physeal Tethering
Technical Tips
Technical Tips .........................…….......….........……..…….…. 11
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
3
PediPlates®
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
4
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
Physeal tethering techniques that do not disrupt the integrity of the physis have grown in popularity recently.
These techniques ulize simple plate and screw constructs which span the growth center restraining the physis.
The implant inhibits growth in the area where the plate and screws are applied. By tethering only one area of the
physis, growth is inhibited in that area and not inhibited in other areas of the growth center. If both sides of physis
are tethered, longitudinal growth may temporarily be retarded (for up to 2 years). This growth tethering is simple,
minimally invasive, temporary and reversible. Techniques that take advantage of open growth plates are unique and
allow for gradual correcon with signicantly less morbidity than other forms of growth arrest or inhibion such as
stapling or transphyseal screws.
SYSTEM FEATURES
Stainless steel plates and screws provide excellent strength, resistance to breakage, as well as ease of removal.
Mulple plate sizes and conguraons oer greater opons and more exibility.
All screws are self-tapping for easy inseron.
Ulizes 4.5mm stainless steel cannulated and non-cannulated screws with mulple screw length opons.
Low-prole plates.
Low-prole screws for use in areas where so-ssue irritaon is a consideraon.
The O-Plate addresses the majority of paents needing simple two-hole physeal tethering.
The Delta Plate addresses situaons where more exibility of screw placement is needed by oering
maximum diversion of screw placement through the plate.
The I-Plate provides addional xaon opons ulizing four, rather than two screws.
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
5
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
1
FIGURE 1: Surgical incision
FIGURE 3: Plate placement
FIGURE 2: Guide wire inseron into physis
3
Plate Placement
Select an appropriate sized plate and slide it over the guide wire
down to the bone (Figure 3).
2
Place Guide Wire in Physis
Using uoroscopic conrmaon, place the 1.6mm guide wire into
the physis ensuring that the guide wire is in the center of the distal
femoral condyles, anterior to posterior. Insert the guide wire
gently into the physis, about 1cm in depth (Figure 2).
1
Surgical Approach
Idenfy and locate the distal femoral physis with a metal object
and uoroscopy. Mark the skin and make a small incision
longitudinally. Gently dissect down to the peri-chondral ring
(Figure 1).
Note: Upon placement of guide wires throughout the procedure,
ensure there is no damage to the wire. Damage may result in
complicaons with the paent or interacons with other mang
devices.
Cauon: Avoid selecng inappropriate sized plate that would
allow placement of a screw into the physis or joint space.
Lateral Distal Femoral Physeal Tethering
PediPlates®
6
FIGURE 4a: Guide wire inseron into distal femoral epiphysis FIGURE 4b: 1.6mm side of drill guide must be
used for guide wire inseron
4
Insert 1.6mm Guide Wire into the Distal Femoral Epiphyseal Bone
Using the self-centering drill guide for the 1.6mm guide wire (Figure 4a and 4b), insert the wire under power into
the distal femoral epiphysis making sure that the wire is contained within the epiphysis. If the wire is close to the
physis or through the physis, remove it and reposion it. Using uoroscopy, conrm placement of the 1.6mm
guide wire prior to proceeding.
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
1
2
Note: Ensure the double drill guide is centered within the epiphyseal hole especially when using a double drill guide
without the centering hole (01-1010-010).
Note: Prior to drilling, ensure power tool sengs are in the forward posion and no obstrucons are in the path of
intended drilling.
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
7
FIGURE 6: Plate posioning
FIGURE 5: Guide wire inseron into distal
femoral metaphysis
6
Conrm Plate Posioning
Using uoroscopy, conrm posion of plate and guide wires by
taking an A/P image and a lateral image (Figure 6). The ideal plate
placement is in the middle of the femoral condyle anterior to
posterior and in line longitudinally with the sha of the femur. It is
more important for the plate to be posioned in the center of the
distal femoral condyle, than it is to be in line longitudinally. If the
plate is posioned too far anterior or too far posterior, recurvatum
or procurvatum may be created.
5
Insert 1.6mm Guide Wire into the Distal Femoral
Metaphyseal Bone
Using the drill guide for the 1.6mm guide wire, insert the wire
under power into the distal femoral metaphysis making sure
to angle away from the physis (Figure 5). Conrm placement
of the 1.6mm guide wire with uoroscopy in the distal femoral
metaphysis.
PediPlates®
8
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
1
FIGURE 7b: Drill over guide wire for the
epiphyseal screw
7
Measure and Drill for Epiphyseal Screw
Using the direct measuring device, idenfy the appropriate
screw length (Figure 7a). Drill over the 1.6mm guide wire using
the 3.2mm cannulated drill bit to pre-drill for inseron of the
screw (Figure 7b). It is not necessary to drill past the cortex. The
epiphyseal screw should be about one-third of the distance across
the segment of the bone.
If using the double drill guide with stop (01-1010-0210), advance
the 3.2mm cannulated drill bit unl it will no longer advance. This
will ensure you have only drilled the near cortex.
FIGURE 8: Epiphyseal screw inseron
FIGURE 7a: Read the direct measuring device
calibraon markings from the end of the guide
wire
8
Insert Epiphyseal Screw
Select the appropriate size of screw from the caddy. Size can be
conrmed using the scale on the screw caddy. To obtain accurate
measurement, be sure to push the screw forward on the scale so
that the screw head makes contact with the edge of the caddy.
Insert screw over guide wire into epiphysis ensuring screw is not
ghtened completely at this stage of inseron (Figure 8). Conrm
placement of the screw using uoroscopy.
Note: If the 3.2mm cannulated drill bit does not advance easily
over the 1.6mm guide wire, remove the drill bit and check the
integrity of the guide wire. If bent or damaged, the 3.2mm
cannulated drill bit may cause the guide wire to be inadvertently
advanced. If using a drill guide, check to be sure that the drill guide
is not damaged.
Cauon: If using a non cannulated screw, be sure to remove
the guide wire before inserng the screw. Verify the
trajectory of the screw by using uoroscopy. Pre-drilling
the cortex is recommended using the 3.2mm drill bit.
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
9
9
Measure and Drill for Metaphyseal Screw
Using the direct measuring device, idenfy the appropriate screw length. Drill over the 1.6mm guide wire using the
3.2mm cannulated drill bit to pre-drill for inseron of the screw. It is not necessary to drill past the cortex. The
metaphyseal screw should be about one-third of the distance across the segment of the bone.
As stated earlier, if using double drill guide with stop (01-1010-0210), advance the 3.2mm cannulated drill bit unl it
will no longer advance. This will ensure that you have only drilled the near cortex.
FIGURE 9: Metaphyseal screw inseron
10
Insert Metaphyseal Screw
Select the appropriate size of screw from the caddy. Size can be
conrmed using the scale on the screw caddy.
Insert screw over guide wire into metaphysis ensuring screw is not
ghtened completely at this stage of inseron (Figure 9). Conrm
placement of the screw using uoroscopy.
Cauon: If using non cannulated screws, be sure to remove
the guide wire before inserng the screw. Verify the
trajectory of the screw by using uoroscopy. Pre-drilling
the cortex is recommended using the 3.2mm drill bit.
PediPlates®
10
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE
11
Final Tightening
Prior to nal ghtening, remove the physeal guide wire. Complete
nal ghtening by alternavely ghtening between metaphyseal
and epiphyseal screws (Figure 10).
FIGURE 10: Final ghtening of metaphyseal and
epiphyseal screws
1
12
Closure
Close the wound.
Note: If needed, use uoroscopy to conrm plate is ush with the
bone. The screws should be fully seated and not enter the physis.
Cauon: Not removing the physeal guide wire before nal
ghtening can result in the pin fracturing and dicult
removal of the pin.
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
11
TECHNICAL TIPS
Make sure all screws are ghtened sequenally and that the plate is adjacent to the bone. It is somemes
necessary to gently bend the plate in order to get it to t onto the bone. This is oen the case in the proximal
bia. If the plate is not adherent to the bone, addional stress may be exerted onto the screws potenally
leading to screw breakage.
It is not necessary to drill past the cortex for placement of the screws. Simply drill the outer cortex into the
epiphysis/metaphysis with the 3.2mm drill bit. All the screws are self-tapping and are easily inserted into
epiphyseal/metaphyseal bone.
Use cauon when using the Low Prole PediPlate Screws with PediPlate Delta. Delta allows for maximum
divergence of screws within the plate and it is possible for the Low Prole PediPlate Screws to disengage from
PediPlate Delta at maximum divergence.
Timing of removal of implants is crical. If the implants are le in too long, overcorrecon may occur and
addional stress to the implants may occur. Overcorrecon can lead to development of a bony deformity.
Addional stress to the implants may compromise implant integrity making removal dicult. Be sure to
rounely follow paents throughout growth modulaon for signs of implant stress and fague.
PediPlates®
12
O-PLATE AND I-PLATE
Implants
Item Number Qty Descripon
4.5mm Cannulated Screws
00-1015-316 8 4.5mm x 16mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-320 8 4.5mm x 20mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-324 8 4.5mm x 24mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-328 8 4.5mm x 28mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-332 8 4.5mm x 32mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-336 8 4.5mm x 36mm Cannulated Screw
4.5mm Low Prole Screws
00-1015-616 8 LP 4.5mm x 16mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-620 8 LP 4.5mm x 20mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-624 8 LP 4.5mm x 24mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-628 8 LP 4.5mm x 28mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-632 8 LP 4.5mm x 32mm Cannulated Screw
00-1015-636 8 LP 4.5mm x 36mm Cannulated Screw
4.5mm Solid Screws
00-1015-516 8 4.5mm x 16mm Solid Screw
00-1015-520 84.5mm x 20mm Solid Screw
00-1015-524 84.5mm x 24mm Solid Screw
00-1015-528 8 4.5mm x 28mm Solid Screw
00-1015-532 8 4.5mm x 32mm Solid Screw
00-1015-536 8 4.5mm x 36mm Solid Screw
O-Plates
00-1012-212 4 O-Plate 12mm - Center Hole
00-1012-216 4O-Plate 16mm - Center Hole
00-1012-220 4 O-Plate 20mm - Center Hole
00-1012-224 4 O-Plate 24mm - Center Hole
I-Plates
00-1015-416 2
00-1015-422 2
00-1015-432 2
I-Plate 16mm - Center Hole
I-Plate 22mm - Center Hole
I-Plate 32mm - Center Hole
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Plate Size
1.5mm
1.5mm
10mm
Plate Size
2.83
mm
2.83
mm
4.32
mm
PediPlates®
O-PLATE, I-PLATE, DELTA
13
Instrumentaon
I-PLATE AND O-PLATE
Item Number Qty Descripon
Drill and Drill Guides
01-1010-009 2AO 3.2mm Cannulated Drill
01-1010-010 1 Double Drill Guide
09-1010-010 1 Self-Centering Drill Guide
Guide Wires
01-1010-007 10 1.6mm Guide Wire, Threaded
01-1050-0039 10 1.6mm Guide Wire, Smooth (oponal)
Screwdrivers
01-1010-006 13.5mm Cannulated Hex Screwdriver, AO ng
01-1010-014 1 3.5mm Hex Screwdriver, AO ng
Bending Irons
01-1010-002 1 Bending Iron, Right
01-1010-013 1Bending Iron, Le
Miscellaneous
01-1030-009 1 Direct Measuring Device
01-1010-012 1 Depth Gauge
01-1030-001 1 Mini In-line Ratchet w/ small AO push/pull coupling
01-1010-001 1 Mini T-Handle
01-1010-003 11.7mm Cleaning Brush
01-1010-004 1 Cleaning Stylet
01-1030-007 1 Self-Holding Screw Forceps
Case and Tray
01-1010-603 1Case Boom
01-1010-604 1Case Tray
01-1010-905 1 Case Lid
01-1010-906 1 Case Screw Caddy
01-1010-951 1 PediPlate Solid Screw Caddy
01-1010-952 1 PediPlate Solid Screw Caddy Lid
PRODUCT INFORMATION
PediPlates®
14
PEDIPLATE DELTA
Item Number Qty Descripon
Delta Screws
00-1015-0716 8 4.5mm x 16mm Cannulated Screw, Delta
00-1015-0720 8 4.5mm x 20mm Cannulated Screw, Delta
00-1015-0724 8 4.5mm x 24mm Cannulated Screw, Delta
00-1015-0728 8 4.5mm x 28mm Cannulated Screw, Delta
00-1015-0732 8 4.5mm x 32mm Cannulated Screw, Delta
00-1015-0736 8 4.5mm x 36mm Cannulated Screw, Delta
Delta Plates
00-1012-0312 4 PediPlate Delta 12mm
00-1012-0316 4PediPlate Delta 16mm
00-1012-0320 4 PediPlate Delta 20mm
00-1012-0324 4 PediPlate Delta 24mm
Delta-Specic Instrumentaon
01-1010-0209 13.2mm Cannulated Drill, Delta
01-1010-0210 1 Double Drill Guide, Delta
Delta Case and Tray
01-1010-0610 1 PediPlate Delta Base
01-1010-0612 1 PediPlate Delta Case Lid
01-1010-0611 1PediPlate Delta Tray
01-1010-0615 1 PediPlate Delta Tray Lid
01-1010-0613 1 PediPlate Delta Screw Caddy
01-1010-0614 1 PediPlate Delta Screw Caddy Lid
PRODUCT INFORMATION
4.32
mm
Plate Size
1.5mm
OrthoPediatrics, Children Are Not Just Small Adults, PediPlates, PediLoc,
Scwire and the Pedi logo are registered trademarks in the United States.
The Pedi logo is a registered trademark in Australia and New Zealand,
and a registered Community Trade Mark.
OrthoPediatrics, Children Are Not Just Small Adults, ArmorLink, PediFlex,
PediFrag, PediLoc, PediNail, PediPlates, PLEO, Response, Scwire, ShieldLoc,
and the OP and Pedi logos are trademarks of OrthoPediatrics Corp.
This technique has been provided by one of our
medical advisors only as guidance and it is not
intended to limit the methods used by trained
and experienced surgeons.
Federal law restricts this device to sale by or
the order of a Physician.
Devices are supplied Non-Sterile. Clean and
sterilize before use according to instrucons.
Implants components are single-use. Do not
reuse.
The device is not approved for screw
aachment or xaon to the posterior
elements (pedicles) of the cervical,
thoracic or lumbar spine
Only those instruments and implants contained
within this system are recommended for
use with this technique. Other instruments
or implants used in combinaon or in place
of those contained within this system is not
recommended.
This document is intended exclusively for experts in the eld, i.e. physicians in
parcular, and expressly not for the informaon of laypersons.
The informaon on the products and/or procedures contained in this document
in of general nature and does not represent medical advice or recommendaons.
Since this informaon does not constute any diagnosc or therapeuc statement
with regard to any individual medical case, individual examinaon and advising
of the respecve paent are absolutely necessary and are not replaced by this
document in whole or in part.
The informaon contained in this document was gathered and compiled by
medical experts and qualied OrthoPediatrics employees to the best of their
knowledge. The greatest care was taken to ensure the accuracy and ease
of the understanding of the informaon used and presented.
OrthoPediatrics does not assume any liability, however, for the meliness,
accuracy, completeness or quality of the informaon and excludes any liability for
tangible or intangible losses that may be causes by the used of this informaon.
NOTE:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
Instrucons For Use (IFU), cleaning instrucons, and surgical
techniques may be obtained by calling OrthoPediatrics®
Customer Service at 574-268-6379. Read and understand indicaons,
warnings, and adverse eects explained in IFU's prior to use.
2850 Froner Drive • Warsaw, IN 46582 • ph: 574.268.6379 or 877.268.6339 • fax: 574.268.6302 • www.OrthoPediatrics.com
OrthoPediatrics Corp. ©2015 ST-1010-01-01 Rev C

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