Ping Communication AS V7610I1 VDSL IAD Modem User Manual 1 Introduction 2

Ping Communication AS VDSL IAD Modem 1 Introduction 2

User Manual

   V7610-I1  User Manual
Contents 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 Specifications ............................................................................................................... 4 2. Installation ................................................................................................................................. 5 2.1 Hardware installation ................................................................................................... 5 3. Connect to the router ..................................................................................................................... 6 3.1 Setup your local network .................................................................................................... 6 3.2 Connect to the router ........................................................................................................... 9 4. Local Network ............................................................................................................................ 11 4.1 LAN IP Settings ................................................................................................................ 11 4.2 WLAN Settings ................................................................................................................. 11 4.2.1 Basic Setting .......................................................................................................... 12 4.2.2 Advanced Setting ................................................................................................... 12 4.2.3 Security .................................................................................................................. 13 4.2.4 Access Control ....................................................................................................... 15 4.2.5 WPS ....................................................................................................................... 16 4.2.6 Status ...................................................................................................................... 16 5. Internet .................................................................................................................................... 17 5.1 WAN Mode ....................................................................................................................... 17 5.2 Ethernet WAN ................................................................................................................... 17 5.3 PTM WAN ........................................................................................................................ 19 5.4 ATM WAN ........................................................................................................................ 20 5.5 ATM Settings..................................................................................................................... 21 5.6 DSL Settings ..................................................................................................................... 21 5.7 3G Setting ......................................................................................................................... 22 6. VoIP ............................................................................................................................................. 23 6.1 Port 1 ................................................................................................................................. 23 6.2 Advanced ........................................................................................................................... 25 6.3 Tone ................................................................................................................................... 25 6.4 Others ................................................................................................................................ 26 6.5 Network ............................................................................................................................. 26 7. Advanced ..................................................................................................................................... 27 7.1 ARP Table ......................................................................................................................... 27 7.2 LAN Device Table ............................................................................................................ 27 7.3 Bridging ............................................................................................................................ 28 7.4 Routing .............................................................................................................................. 28 7.5 SNMP ................................................................................................................................ 29 7.6 IP QoS ............................................................................................................................... 30 7.6.1 Qos Poilcy .............................................................................................................. 30 7.6.2 Qos Classification .................................................................................................. 30 7.7 Remote Access .................................................................................................................. 30 7.8 Others ................................................................................................................................ 31 7.9 IPv6 ................................................................................................................................... 32
7.9.1 IPv6 ........................................................................................................................ 32 7.9.2 RADVD ................................................................................................................. 32 7.9.3DHCPv6 .................................................................................................................. 32 7.9.4 MLD Proxy ............................................................................................................ 34 7.9.5 MLD Snooping ...................................................................................................... 35 7.7.6 IPv6 Routing .......................................................................................................... 35 7.9.7 IPv6 IP/Port Filtering ............................................................................................. 35 8. Service......................................................................................................................................... 36 8.1 DHCP ................................................................................................................................ 36 8.1.1 None ....................................................................................................................... 36 8.1.2 DHCP Server .......................................................................................................... 36 8.1.3 DHCP Relay ........................................................................................................... 38 8.2 DNS ................................................................................................................................... 38 8.3 Firewall ............................................................................................................................. 39 8.3.1 Security settings ..................................................................................................... 40 8.3.2 ALG ........................................................................................................................ 40 8.3.3 IP/Port filter ............................................................................................................ 41 8.3.4 MAC filter .............................................................................................................. 42 8.3.5 Port Forwarding ..................................................................................................... 43 8.3.6 URL filter ............................................................................................................... 43 8.3.7 Domain Blocking ................................................................................................... 44 8.3.8 DMZ ....................................................................................................................... 45 8.4 UPnP ................................................................................................................................. 45 8.5 RIP .................................................................................................................................... 46 8.6 Samba ................................................................................................................................ 47 9. Admin .......................................................................................................................................... 48 9.1 Commit/Reboot ................................................................................................................. 48 9.2 Backup/Restore ................................................................................................................. 48 9.3 System Log ....................................................................................................................... 49 9.4 DoS ................................................................................................................................... 49 9.5 Password ........................................................................................................................... 50 9.6 Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................................ 51 9.7 Time Zone ......................................................................................................................... 51 9.8 TR-069 .............................................................................................................................. 52 10. Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................ 53 10.1 Ping ................................................................................................................................. 53 10.2 Traceroute........................................................................................................................ 54 10.3 ATM Loopback ............................................................................................................... 56 10.4 DSL Tone ........................................................................................................................ 56 10.5 ADSL Connection ........................................................................................................... 57 FAQ ......................................................................................................................................... 58 11. Certification............................................................................................................................... 61 FCC ......................................................................................................................................... 61
1. Introduction The  router  is  a  device  with  routing  capability,  wireless  access  point.  It  has  Ethernet  and ADSL/VDSL  access  capabilities.  The  Ethernet  or  ADSL/VDSL  Router  provides  10/100Base-T Ethernet interface and supports wireless 802.11/b/g/n/ and the following security protocols: WEP, WPA2 and 802.1x. Through the Ethernet or ADSL/VDSL access, the router can provides user with access to Internet. This user manual is mainly used to guide the user to install and  configure the Router from WEB UI. 1.1 Specifications  Wireless AP, Router, 4 Port Switch and Firewall  Support 802.11n, compatible with 802.11b and 802.11g  Up to 54 Mbps wireless operation rate  64/128 bits WEP for security  WPA2 support  4 10/100MBase-T Ethernet interface (LAN)  RFC-1483/2684 LLC/VC-Mux bridge/route mode  RFC-2516 PPPoE  RFC-2364 PPPoA  802.1d Spanning-Tree Protocol  DHCP Client/Server/Relay  NAT  RIP v1/v2  DNS Relay Agent  Support DMZ, virtual server, ALG  IGMP Proxy/Snooping  Protection against Denial of Service attack  IP Packet filtering  MAC filtering  URL filtering  IP QoS  Dynamic DNS  UPnP support  System log support, can record the state of the router  Remote management  Firmware upgrade through FTP, TFTP and HTTP  Configuration backup/restore  Diagnostic tools  Voip support
 2. Installation 2.1 Hardware installation To install the device correctly, you should prepare as follows:  A RTL867x board  12V DC power  RJ-45 Ethernet cable  COM Port cable (Optional)  Then you can follow the procedures to setup the device: 1. Connect RJ-45 cable from your PC to RTL867x Ethernet Port 2. Connect  PC’s  COM  port  to  RTL867x  COM  port  if  you  have  COM  port  cable.  You  can monitor the status of system and input control command from PC’s HyperTerminal. 3. Connect the 12V DC power
 3. Connect to the router 3.1 Setup your local network   1. Right click the “Network” icon on you desktop, select “properties” in the pop-up menu   2. In the following window, right click on the “Local connection” and select “properties”   3. In  the  pop-up  dialog  box,  select  the  “Internet  Protocol  (TCP/IP)”,  and  then  click  the “properties” button
  4. In the subsequent opening of the window, you can select "obtain IP address automatically (O) " or "Use the following IP address (S) " a) Obtain IP address automatically (O)
   b) Use the following IP address (S) IP address: 192.168.1.xx (xx is between 2 and 254) Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Gateway: 192.168.1.254 DNS Server: You can fill out your local DNS server address (ask your ISP provider) can also be the router as a DNS proxy server. Click “OK” to submit the current settings after setup is complete.
  3.2 Connect to the router 1. Open IE browser, and input “http://192.168.1.254” in the address bar and press enter    2. Input username and password on the pop-up dialog to login the router
  User Name: TELMEX Password :Generated by sequence number  3. If the username and password is correct, then you will see the web management pages.
   4. Local Network 4.1 LAN IP Settings Go to the Local Network page, you can configure the LAN interface of your Router. You may change the setting for IP address, subnet mask, etc..      IP address The IP address of the Ethernet router’s LAN interface, the default value is 192.168.1.1.  Subnet mask The subnet mask of the Ethernet router’s LAN interface, the default value is 255.255.255.0.  IGMP Snooping You can enable/disable the IGMP Snooping function by the select radio.  Note: If you change the IP address of the LAN interface, you should use the new IP address to reconnect to the web server.       4.2 WLAN Settings To connect to the Wireless AP, we should have the most basic configuration of the router at first.
In this section, you can set  the wireless network parameters required to access the AP of your WLAN interface.    4.2.1 Basic Setting Go to Local Network ->WLAN->Basic Setting page, you can configure the wireless parameters.    Here  you  may  enable  or  disable  the  wireless  function.  You  can  also  change  the  wireless parameters, such as Band, SSID, Channel Width, Control Sideband, Channel Number and Radio Power.  4.2.2 Advanced Setting Go  to  Local  Network  ->WLAN->Advanced  Setting  page,  you  can  configure  the  advanced parameters for your wireless LAN.
 Note: These  settings  are  only  for  more  technically  advanced  users  who  have  a  sufficient  knowledge about wireless LAN. These settings should not be changed unless you know exactly what will happen for the changes you made on your Access Point.  4.2.3 Security   Go  to  Local  Network  ->WLAN->  Security  page,  you  can  configure  the  wireless  security parameters.    Here you can choose the encryption method to prevent any unauthorized access to your wireless network.    There  are  three  most  commonly  used  encryption  method  (a  total  of  six  encryption  support), including the WEP encryption, WPA-Personal, WPA2-Personal, etc.  (1) WEP If the encryption is WEP,  you should click “Set WEP key” button to enter the WEP key setup page.
   Key Length: the length of the WEP key, it can be 64 bits or 128 bits  Key Format: the format of the WEP key, it can be ASCII or hex  Encryption key: the WEP key  Default Tx Key: you can select one key from the follow 4 Encryption key as the current key    If you want to use 802.1x authentication, you can enable this option on the checkbox. You should set the port, IP address and password for the authentication radius server.    (2) WPA/WPA2 There are two WPA encryption rules: AES and TKIP, you can select anyone as the encryption. There are also two WPA Authentication mode, it can be either Enterprise (RADUIS) or Personal (Pre-Shared Key).    The most commonly used authentication mode is Pre-Shared Key. You should set the Pre-Shared Key Format and Pre-Shared Key value.  Pre-Shared Key Format: it can be either Passphrase or Hex (64 characters)
 Pre-Shared Key: the value of the Pre-Shared Key  If the authentication mode is RADIUS, you should set the port, IP address and password for the authentication radius server.     4.2.4 Access Control   Wireless  access  control  function  is  used  to  allow  or  prohibit  the  client  access  to  the  wireless network by MAC address.    Wireless Access Control Mode: it can be “disable”, “Allow Listed” or “Deny Listed”. If the mode is  “disable”,  it  means the wireless  access  control  function  is closed; if  the  mode  is “Allow Listed”, only the client on the list will be able to connect to you access point; if the mode is “Deny Listed”, these wireless clients on the list will not be able to connect to you access point.  MAC Address: the MAC address of the client you want to allow or prohibit
 Current Access Control List: it show the MAC address table you configured, you can delete it as you need.  4.2.5 WPS Go to Local Network ->WLAN->WPS page, you can change the setting for WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup).     4.2.6 Status shows the WLAN current status.
5. Internet   To enjoy the surfing, we should have the most basic configuration of the router at first. In this chapter, you can set the basic network parameters required to access the Internet.    The router supports the following three common means to access:  Dynamic IP access: ISP (such as China Telecom) assigns IP address to users via DHCP.  Static IP access: ISP provides a static IP address to users.  PPPoE dial-up access(Ethernet): use PPPoE virtual dial-up connection to the Internet.  5.1 WAN Mode Go to Internet ->WAN Mode page, you can configure the parameters for the channel modes of your Router.     5.2 Ethernet WAN Go to Internet -> Ethernet Mode page, you can configure the parameters for the channel modes of your Router.
 There are many parameters on the channel configuration:  Channel mode operation of the Ethernet channel, it can be    Bridge, IPOE, PPPoE  Enable NAPT Enable or disable the NATP function of the Ethernet channel  Enable IGMP-Proxy Enable or disable the IGMP function of the Ethernet channel  Connection Type The type of other,INTERNET,TR069 and so on.
5.3 PTM WAN  Go to Internet ->PTM WAN page, you can configure the parameters for the channel modes of your Router   There are many parameters on the channel configuration:  Channel mode operation of the Ethernet channel, it can be    Bridge, PPPoE,IPOE  Enable NAPT Enable or disable the NATP function of the Ethernet channel
 Enable IGMP-Proxy Enable or disable the IGMP function of the Ethernet channel  Connection Type The type of other,INTERNET,TR069 and so on.  5.4 ATM WAN Go to Internet ->ATM WAN page, you can configure the parameters for the channel modes of your Router    There are many parameters on the channel configuration:  VPI,VCI ISP provides  Channel mode operation of the Ethernet channel, it can be    Bridge, PPPoE,IPOE  Enable NAPT
Enable or disable the NATP function of the Ethernet channel  Enable IGMP-proxy Enable or disable the IGMP function of the Ethernet channel  User name ISP provides  Password ISP provides  Connection Type The type of other,INTERNET,TR069 and so on.   5.5 ATM Settings Go to Internet -->ATM Setting page, you can configure the parameter for the ATM of your Router.   You can change the settings for QoS, PCR, CDVT, SCR and MBS.  5.6 DSL Settings Go to Internet -> DSL Settings page, you can configure which DSL modulation of your modem will support.
  5.7 3G Setting Go  to  Internet  ->  3G  Settings  page,  you  can  configure  the  parameter  for  the  ATM  of  your Router.
  6. VoIP 6.1 Port 1 VoIP is real-time transmit the Voice in IP network, Go to VoIP ->Port 1 page ,This page let user to config Port 1
6.2 Advanced Go to VoIP ->Advanced page ,This page let user to config Advanced VoIP.  6.3 Tone Go to VoIP ->Tone page .
  6.4 Others   Go to VoIP ->Others page .  6.5 Network Go to VoIP ->Network page .
   7. Advanced 7.1 ARP Table This table shows a list of learned MAC addresses.   7.2 LAN Device Table This table shows a list of active devices connected to the LAN Network.
7.3 Bridging This page is used to configure the bridge parameters. Here you can change the settings or view some information on the bridge and its attached ports.  7.4 Routing This page is used to configure the routing information. Here you can add/delete IP routes.  Go to Advanced->Routeing page, you can configure the routing information. Here you can add or delete IP routes.     Enable enable or disable the route entry you add  Destination destination IP address. It can be a subnet IP or a host address. All zeros indicate that the route entry should be used for all destinations for which no other route is defined.    Subnet Mask the network mask of the destination.  Next Hop the IP address of the next hop through which traffic will forward the destination.
 Metric defines the number of hops between network nodes that data packets travel.  Interface the WAN interface to which a static route is to be applied.    7.5 SNMP Simple  Network  Management  Protocol (SNMP)  is  a  series  of  protocol  and  specification,  they provide a kind of from the Internet to collect information about network management method in the system.SNMP also report to the network management workstation for device problems and provides a method.  Go to Advanced ->SNMP page, you can configure the SNMP Protocol.
7.6 IP QoS 7.6.1 Qos Poilcy  7.6.2 Qos Classification  This page is used to add or delete classicification rule.  7.7 Remote Access This page is used to enable/disable management services for the LAN and WAN.
 7.8 Others Here you can set some other advanced settings.
7.9 IPv6 7.9.1 IPv6  This page be used to configure IPv6 enable/disable  7.9.2 RADVD  This page is used to setup the RADVD's configuration of your Device.   7.9.3DHCPv6 Go to the Advanced -->DHCPv6 page, you can configure the DHCPv6 mode of your Router as
None, DHCP Relay or DHCP Server.    7.9.3.1 None If the DHCPv6 mode is “None”, the router will do nothing when the hosts request an IP address by DHCPv6 protocol.   7.9.3.2 DHCP Server The DHCP Server is used to configure correct TCP/IP protocol related parameters for the computer on you local network. If you enable the DHCP Server function of the Ethernet router, you can make the DHCP Server automatically configure the TCP/IP protocol parameters (such as IP address, subnet mask, gate way and DNS servers) for the computer on you local network.
  DHCPv6 Mode the DHCP mode can be DHCP Server, DHCP Relay and None.  IP Pool Range the DHCP IP pool address  7.9.3.3 DHCP Relay If you are using the other DHCP Server to assign IP address to your hosts on the LAN, you can set the relay server’s IP address.     7.9.4 MLD Proxy This page be used to configure MLD Proxy.
7.9.5 MLD Snooping This page be used to configure MLD Snooping.  7.7.6 IPv6 Routing   This page is used to configure the IPv6 static routing information. Here you can add/delete static IP routes.  7.9.7 IPv6 IP/Port Filtering  Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network.
 8. Service 8.1 DHCP   Go to  the Service-->DHCP page,  you can configure the DHCP mode of  your  Router as None, DHCP Relay or DHCP Server.    8.1.1 None If  the  DHCP  mode  is  “None”,  the  router  will  do  nothing  when  the  hosts  request  an  IP address by DHCP protocol.   8.1.2 DHCP Server The DHCP Server is used to configure correct TCP/IP protocol related parameters for the computer on you local network. If you enable the DHCP Server function of the Ethernet router,
you can make the DHCP Server automatically configure the TCP/IP protocol parameters (such as IP address, subnet mask, gate way and DNS servers) for the computer on you local network.      DHCP Mode the DHCP mode can be DHCP Server, DHCP Relay and None.  IP Pool Range the DHCP IP pool address  Gateway Address the default gateway address  Max Lease Time the time that the DHCP client is allowed to maintain a network connection.  Domain Name a  user-friendly  name  that  refers  to  the  group  of  hosts  (  subnet  )  that  will  be  assigned addresses from this pool  DNS option Use DNS Relay and Set Manually
8.1.3 DHCP Relay If you are using the other DHCP Server to assign IP address to your hosts on the LAN, you can set the relay server’s IP address.     Relay server the IP address of the DHCP Relay server. 8.2 DNS  Go to Service->DNS page, you can configure the IP address of DDNS server.
   8.3 Firewall
8.3.1 Security settings  8.3.2 ALG The router supports several NAT ALG and pass-Through function.  Go to Service ->Firewall->ALG page, you can configure the ALG settings. Here you can enable or disable the ALG or pass-through function for each application.
   8.3.3 IP/Port filter Go  to  Service ->Firewall->IP/Port  Filter page,  you  can  set  the  IP/Port  filter rules  to  secure  or restrict your local network.    On the front of the page, you can see the default action of outgoing/incoming connection. If the IP connection doesn’t match any filter rules, the router will handle the connection with the default action setting.   Default Action the filter mode of this entry, it can be “Allow” and “Deny”. If the mode is “Allow”, the IP connection  matches  the  rule  will  be  permitted,  if  the  mode  is  “Deny”,  the  IP  connection
matches the rule will be denied.  Protocol the protocol of this entry, it can be “IP”, “ICMP”, “TCP” and “UDP”.  Direction the direction of this entry, it can be “upstream” and “Downstream”.  Source IP Address/ Mask Address the source IP address and mask address of the entry.  Dest IP Address/ Mask Address the destination IP address and mask address of the entry.  Sport If the protocol is “TCP” or “UDP”, you should set the source port of the entry, it can be a single port or a port range.  Dport If the protocol is “TCP” or “UDP”, you should set the destination port of the entry, it can be a single port or a port range.  Deny or Allow enable or disable this filter entry.   8.3.4 MAC filter In order to management your local network better, you can use the MAC address filter function to control the internet access.  Go to F Service ->Firewall->MAC Filter page, you can set the MAC filtering rules.     Outgoing/Incoming Default Policy the  default  action  of  outgoing/incoming  connection.  It  can  be  “Deny”  or  “Allow”.  If  the connection doesn’t match any MAC filtering rules, the router will handle the connection with the default action you have set.  Direction the direction of the filter entry, it can be “Outgoing” or “Incoming”.
 Action the  action  of  the  filter  entry,  it  can  be  “Deny”  or  “Allow”.  If  the  action  is  “Deny”,  the connection matches the filter rule will be  denied, if  the action  is “Allow”, the connection matches the filter rule will be allowed.  Source MAC the  source  MAC  address  of  the  filter  entry,  if  empty  means  matches  any  source  MAC address.  Destination MAC the destination MAC address of the filter entry, if empty means matches any source MAC address.  8.3.5 Port Forwarding   Entries in this table allow you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall. These settings are only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind your Gateway's NAT firewall.  8.3.6 URL filter In order to manage the site control of your local LAN client, you can use URL filtering function to specify which site can’t be accessed.  Go to Service ->Firewall->URL Filter page, you can add and delete the filtered keyword.
   URL Blocking Capability Enable or disable the URL filtering function. If it  is enabled, the access to the site  which matches the keyword will be blocked by the router, if it is disabled, nothing will be done.  Keyword the keyword of the site you want to block.  URL Blocking Table it shows the current URL filtering entry  8.3.7 Domain Blocking This page is used to configure the Blocked domain. Here you can add/delete the blocked domain. Go to Service ->Firewall -> Domain Blocking page
 8.3.8 DMZ A Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) allows a single host on your LAN to expose ALL of its ports to the Internet.  Go to Service ->Firewall ->DMZ page, you can configure the DMZ settings.     Enable DMZ enable or disable the DMZ function.  DMZ Host IP Address the IP address of the DMZ host.  8.4 UPnP UPnP (Universal Plug and Play networking protocol), this feature requires the operating system must support the UPnP application. LAN hosts can request a specific port translation on router by UPnP protocol, so the external hosts can access the resources on the internal hosts when needed.
 Go to Service ->Firewall ->UPnP page, here you can configure UPnP.     UPnP enable or disable the UPnP function  WAN interface which interface runs UPnP fucntion  8.5 RIP RIP is an internet protocol you can setup to share routing table information with  other routing devices.  Go to Service ->Firewall ->RIP page, you can configure the RIP settings. Here you can enable or disable the RIP function.
  RIP enable or disable the RIP function of the router.  Interface the interface on which you want to enable RIP  Recv Version indicate the RIP version in which information must be passed to the device it can be accepted into its routing table  Send Version indicate the RIP version this interface will use when it sends its route information to the other device  8.6 Samba Go to Service ->Firewall ->Samba page ,This page let user to config Samba.
    9. Admin 9.1 Commit/Reboot Go  to Admin ->Commit/Reboot page,  you can  commit changes  to system memory and  reboot your device with different configuration.   9.2 Backup/Restore Go to Admin ->Backup/Restore page, you can save the current configuration settings to a file, and you can also restore the settings from a configuration file.
9.3 System Log   Go to Admin ->System Log page, you can configure the parameters of the system log, and view the system log information.   9.4 DoS The router provides a protection of Denial of Service attack.  Go to Admin->DoS page, you can configure the dos parameters. You can enable or disable the DoS prevention, and you can also specify the hack item.
       9.5 Password   Go to Admin->Password page, you can configure the user account of the router. Here you can
add user account to access the web server, and modify the password of the specified user.   9.6 Firmware Upgrade The router supports the firmware upgrade from HTTP.  Go to Admin->Firmware Update page, you can upgrade the firmware to the new version.   You should select the correct firmware image first, and then apply the “Upload” button. 9.7 Time Zone    Simple Network Timing Protocol (SNTP) is a protocol used to synchronize the system time to the public SNTP server.  Go to Admin->Time Zone page, you can configure the system time.
 9.8 TR-069 Tr069  is  also  called  CWMP,  CPE  WAN  Management  Protocol  (CWMP)  is  a  protocol  for communication  between  a  CPE  and  Auto-Configuration  Server  (ACS).  The  CPE  TR-069 configuration should be well defined to be able to communicate with the remote ACS.  Go to Admin->Tr-069 page, you can configure the TR-069 CPE. Here you may change the setting for the ACS’s parameters.
  10. Diagnostics The router provides several useful diagnostic tools. 10.1 Ping The router provides a ping command to send a message to the host you specify.  Go to Status->Diagnostics->Ping page, you can ping a host you wanted.
   Host an IP address or host name you want to ping.  When you set the host, click the “Go” button to start the ping process, then the ping result will be shown.   10.2 Traceroute The  router  provides a  tracert command  to  measure the  route  path  and  transit  times of  packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network.  Go to Status->Diagnostics->Traceroure page, you can tracert a host you wanted.
   Host an IP address or host name you want to run trace route command   For example, you can set the host to www.apple.com, and then click the “Go” button to start the trace route process. Several times later, you can see the trace route result.
10.3 ATM Loopback OAM  Loopback  allows  you  to  verify  the  connectivity  between  VP/VC  endpoints,  as  well  as segment endpoints within the VP/VC. ATM uses two cell flows: F4 used in VPs and F5 used in VCs.  Go  to  Status->Diagnostics->ATM  Loopback  page,  you  can  perform  the  loopback  function  to check the connectivity of the VCC.     Flow type the ATM OAM flow type. The selection can be F5 Segment, F5 End-to-End, F4 Segment or F4 End-to-End.  VPI the VPI number you want to do the loopback diagnostics  VCI the VCI number you want to do the loopback diagnostics   10.4 DSL Tone DSL diagnostics allows you to diagnostics the DSL tone.  Go to Status->Diagnostics->DSL Tone page, you can start the DSL tone diagnostic.
   Click the “Start” button to start the diagnostic, and then wait several minutes later you will see the test result.     10.5 ADSL Connection The Diagnostic Test allows you to test your DSL connection of the physical layer and protocol layer for both LAN and WAN sides.  Go to Status->Diagnostics-> ADSL Connection page, you can select a interface to run diagnostic.    Click the “Run Diagnostic Test” button to start the test, and then wait several times later you can see the diagnostic result.
  FAQ Q: Power LED does not come on after power is switched on. A:    Check the outlet by plugging in another electronic device.  Call the customer service number or return the DSL Router to the vendor.  Q: Internet LED is off. A:      Verify that your DSL Router is properly configured for TCP/IP.  Ensure that the correct network adapter driver is installed for your operating system. If necessary, reinstall the driver.  Check that the speed of the network adapter or duplex mode has not been configured manually. It is recommended that the adapter be set to auto-negotiation.  Ensure that the network connection is established before launching the browser.  In the network connection tab, verify that your username and password are correct.  Q: LAN LED does not come on after connection is established. A:     Verify that the power is switched on.  Ensure that the cable is plugged into the DSL Router and a LAN computer.  Check the network adapter or the cable connections for defects.  Q: The device cannot access the Internet
A: Run a health check on your device. Use the ping utility to check whether the device can communicate with the DSL Router LAN IP address (by default 192.168.1.1). If it cannot, check the Ethernet cabling.       If you statically assigned a private IP address to the computer, verify the following:  Check that the DSL Router IP address on the device is your public IP address. If it is not, correct the address or configure the device to receive IP information automatically.  Verify with your ISP that the DNS server specified for the computer is valid. Correct the address or configure the device to receive this information automatically.  Q: The LAN devices cannot display web pages on the Internet. A:    Verify that the DNS server IP address specified on the device is correct for your ISP. If you specified that the DNS server be assigned dynamically from a server, then verify with your ISP that  the address  configured on  the gateway is  correct, and then  you can  use  the  ping utility to test connectivity with your ISP’s DNS server.  Q: I forgot my user ID or password. A: If you have not changed the password from the default, try using admin as both the user ID and password. Otherwise, you can reset the device to the default configuration by pressing the Reset Default button on the back panel of the DSL Router three times. Then, type the default User ID and password shown above.      Note:    Resetting  the  device  removes  any  custom  settings  and  returns  all  settings  to  their default values.  Q: I cannot access the web pages from my browser. A:  Use the ping utility to check whether the device can communicate with the xDSL Router LAN IP address (by default 192.168.1.1). If it cannot, check the Ethernet cabling.  Verify that you are using Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator v4.0 or later.  Verify that the device’s IP address is defined as being on the same subnet as the IP address assigned to the LAN port on the gateway.  Q: I cannot login to the configuration pages. A:  Verify that the username and password are correct.  Ensure the PC indicator is on and the TCP/IP configuration is correct.  Ensure the data indicator is on when using Ping command.  Try resetting the device.  Q: I’m having trouble accessing some web servers.
A:    The MTU of the operating system might be at or near its maximum.  The operating system might need to be patched.  Q: Changes to the web pages are not being retained. A: Be sure to Apply/Save after any changes to the web pages.
11. Certification FCC  FCC – North American EMI Verification FCC – Verificación EMI de los estados unidos  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is   subject to the following two conditions:   (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and   (2) this device must accept any interference received, including   interference that may cause undesired operation.  NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the  FCC Rules. These limits are designed to  provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and  can  radiate  radio  frequency  energy  and,  if  not  installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no   guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful  interference  to  radio  or  television  reception,  which  can  be  determined  by  turning  the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:      - Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   - Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   -Connect the  equipment  into  an outlet on  a  circuit different  from that  to  which  the  receiver  is connected.   -Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help      Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance     could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.      This device complies with Part   15 of the FCC Rules.    Operation is subject to the following two conditions:     (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and     (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may   cause undesired operation.        RF Exposure Warning Statements: This  equipment  complies  with  FCC  radiation  exposure  limits  set  forth  for  an  uncontrolled environment.  This  equipment  shall  be  installed  and  operated  with  minimum  distance  20cm between the radiator & body.

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