Poulan Pd25H48Sta 2003 08 954569523 Owners Manual OM, PD25H48STA, 08, TRACTORS/RIDE MOWER,

2014-07-31

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02153
OWNER'S MANUAL
MODEL:
PD25PH48STA
LAWN TRACTOR
Always Wear Eye Protection During Operation
WARNING:
Read this Owner's Manual and
fol low all Warnings and Safety
In struc tions. Failure to do so can
result in serious injury.
IMPORTANT MANUAL Do Not Throw Away
184319 Rev. 3 08.19.03 TR
Printed in U.S.A.
2
I. GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the
manual and on the machine before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the
in struc tions, to operate the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks, toys, wire, etc.,
which could be picked up and thrown by the blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mow-
ing. Stop machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
Always look down and behind before and while back-
ing.
Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not
point it at anyone. Do not operate the mower without
either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine unattended. Always
turn off blades, set parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keys before dismounting.
Turn off blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or un-
clog ging chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artifi cial light.
Do not operate the machine while under the infl uence
of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffi c when operating near or crossing road-
ways.
Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine
into a trailer or truck.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above,
are involved in a large percentage of riding mower-re-
lated injuries. These operators should evaluate their
ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to
protect them selves and others from serious injury.
Keep machine free of grass , leaves or other debris
build-up which can touch hot exhaust / engine parts
and burn. Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves
or other debris which can cause build-up to occur.
Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or
storing the machine. Allow machine to cool before
storage.
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and
tipover accidents, which can result in severe injury or death.
All slopes require extra caution. If you cannot back up the
slope or if you feel uneasy on it, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will
not have to stop or shift while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or other at tach ments.
These can change the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual.
Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
SAFETY RULES
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES FOR RIDE-ON MOWERS
IMPORTANT: THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROW ING OBJECTS. FAILURE
TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose trac-
tion, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then,
turn slowly and gradually downhill, if possible.
Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments.
The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over
the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could
cause sliding.
Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot
on the ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to
the presence of children. Children are often attracted to
the ma chine and the mowing activity. Never assume that
children will remain where you last saw them.
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the
area.
Before and when backing, look behind and down for
small children.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine operation.
Never allow children to operate the machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
IV. SERVICE
Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels.
They are fl ammable and vapors are explosive.
- Use only an approved container.
- Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
- Never refuel the machine indoors.
- Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
there is an open fl ame, such as a water heater.
Never run a machine inside a closed area.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade attachment bolts,
tight and keep equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
op er a tion regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris
build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage. Allow machine to
cool before storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine
run ning.
Grass catcher components are subject to wear, dam-
age, and deterioration, which could expose moving
parts or allow objects to be thrown. Frequently check
com po nents and replace with manufacturer's rec om -
mend ed parts, when nec es sary.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the blade(s)
or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing
them.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service
as required.
3
WARNING: In order to prevent ac ci -
den tal starting when setting up, trans-
port ing, ad just ing or making repairs,
al ways dis con nect spark plug wire
and place wire where it can not contact
spark plug.
WARNING: Do not coast down a hill
in neutral, you may lose control of the
tractor.
WARNING: Tow only the attachments
that are rec om mend ed by and comply
with spec i ca tions of the man u fac tur er
of your tractor. Use common sense
when towing. Operate only at the low-
est possible speed when on a slope.
Too heavy of a load, while on a slope,
is dan ger ous. Tires can lose trac tion
with the ground and cause you to lose
control of your tractor.
Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop
machine if anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers or children even with the blades
off.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Al ways
look down and behind before and while backing.
Never carry children. They may fall off and be seriously injured
or interfere with safe machine operation.
Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful
care of another responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area.
Before and when backing, look behind and down for small
children.
Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could overturn
the machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so that you will not have
to stop or shift while on the slope.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If tires lose traction,
disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the
slope.
If machine stops while going uphill, disengage blades, shift
into reverse and back down slowly.
Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turn slowly
and gradually downhill, if possible. WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its con stit u ents, and cer-
tain vehicle com po nents contain or emit chem i cals
known to the State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and
birth de fects or oth er re pro duc tive harm.
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related ac ces so ries
contain lead and lead compounds, chem i cals known
to the State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and birth
defects or oth er re pro duc tive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
SAFETY RULES
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES FOR RIDE-ON MOWERS
4
Gasoline Capacity 4.0 Gallons
and type: Unleaded Regular
Oil Type (API-SF-SJ): SAE 30 (above 32°F)
SAE 5W-30 (below 32°F)
Oil Capacity: W/ Filter: 4.0 Pints
W/O Filter: 3.75 Pints
Spark Plug: Champion QC12YC
(Gap: .040")
Ground Speed (MPH): Forward: 0 – 5.5
Reverse: 0 – 2.4
Tire Pressure: Front: 14 PSI
Rear: 10 PSI
Charging System: 16 AMPS @ 3600 RPM
Battery: AMP/HR: 35
MIN. CCA: 280
CASE SIZE: U1R
Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 FT. LBS.
SAFETY RULES .......................................................2-3
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS.....................................4
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES...............................4
ASSEMBLY ...............................................................6-9
OPERATION .........................................................10-15
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ....................................16
MAINTENANCE ....................................................16-19
SERVICE AND AD JUST MENTS ..........................20-25
STORAGE ..................................................................26
TROU BLE SHOOT ING ..........................................27-28
REPAIR PARTS - TRACTOR ................................30-43
WARRANTY...............................................................44
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor.
It has been designed, engineered and manu fac tured to give
you the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you cannot easily rem-
edy, please contact your nearest authorized service center/
department. We have competent, well-trained tech ni cians
and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The instructions will
enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor prop erly.
Always observe the “SAFETY RULES”.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintaining, caring for
and using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under “Maintenance” and “Stor-
age” sec tions of this own er’s manual.
WARNING: This tractor is equipped with an internal com-
bus tion engine and should not be used on or near any
un im proved forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-cov ered
land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if
any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained
in effective working order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffl er is available through your
nearest authorized service center/department (See RE PAI R
PARTS section of this manual).
In the state of California the above is required by law
(Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
on federal lands.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
5
UNASSEMBLED PARTS
Mower
Gauge Wheels
(4) Washers 3/8 x 3/4 x 14 Ga.
(4) Wheels
(4) Adjusting
Bars
(4) Retainer Springs
(double loop)
(4) Clevis Pins
(4) Locknuts 3/8-16
(4) Shoulder
Bolts
Nose Roller
(2) Hex Bolts
5/16-18 x 1
(2) Locknuts
5/16-18
Steering Wheel
(1) Knob
(1) Washer
17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
Seat
Steering
Wheel Insert
Steering
Wheel Adapter
Steering Sleeve
Steering Sleeve
Extension
(2) Keys
Slope Sheet
Keys
(1) Front Plate
Assembly
(5) Retainer Springs
(double loop)
(2) Retainer Springs
(single loop)
(2) Flanged
Pins
Nose Roller
Brackets
Rod
Retainer Spring
6
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CHECK BATTERY (See Fig. 2)
Lift hood to raised position.
If this battery is put into service after month and year
indicated on label (label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6-10 amps.
(See "BATTERY" in MAINTENANCE section of this
man u al for charg ing instructions).
02173
LABEL
FIG. 2
ASSEMBLY
FIG. 1
BEFORE REMOVING TRAC TOR FROM
SKID
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL (See Fig. 1)
Remove locknut and large at wash er from steering
shaft.
Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing
straight forward.
Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft.
Align tabs and press steering sleeve ex ten sion into
bottom of steering wheel.
Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal
(left to right) and slide onto steering wheel adapter.
Secure steering wheel to steering shaft with locknut
and large fl at wash er pre vi ous ly removed. Tight en
securely.
Snap steering wheel insert into cen ter of steering
wheel.
Remove protective materials from tractor hood and
grill.
IMPORTANT: CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES IN
SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR IS TO
ROLL OFF SKID.
02659
STEERING WHEEL
INSERT
LOCK NUT
LARGE FLAT WASHER
STEERING WHEEL
STEERING
WHEEL EXTENTION
TABS
STEERING
SHAFT
STEERING
SLEEVE
STEERING
WHEEL
ADAPTOR
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping pur-
poses. To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened
securely. Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly easier. Stan dard
wrench sizes are listed.
(2) 9/16" wrench Utility knife
(1) 1/2" wrench Tire pressure gauge
(1) 3/4" wrench Pliers
(1) 3/4" socket with drive ratchet
When right or left hand is mentioned in this man ual, it means
when you are in the operating po si tion (seated be hind the
steer ing wheel).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons
from carton .
Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton.
Remove end panels and lay side panels fl at.
Remove mower and packing materials.
Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and
remove.
7
ASSEMBLY
FIG. 3
2466
02464
SEAT PAN
SHOULDER
BOLT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
FLAT WASHER
SEAT
INSTALL SEAT (See Fig. 3)
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment knob.
Remove adjustment knob and at washer securing
seat to cardboard packing and set aside for assembly
of seat to tractor.
Pivot seat upward and remove from the cardboard pack-
ing. Remove the cardboard packing and discard.
Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolt is
positioned over large slotted hole in pan.
Push down on seat to engage shoulder bolt in slot and
pull seat towards rear of tractor.
Pivot seat and pan forward and assemble adjustment
knob and fl at washer loosely. Do not tighten.
Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached
which allows you to press clutch/brake pedal all the
way down.
Get off seat without moving its ad just ed position.
Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob securely.
ASSEMBLE GAUGE WHEELS TO MOWER
DECK (See Fig. 4)
The gauge wheels are designed to keep the mower deck
in proper position when operating mower. Be sure they
are prop er ly adjusted to ensure optimum mower per for -
mance.
Slide gauge wheel bar down into bracket channel, Be
sure that gauge wheel bar aligning holes are on top.
As sem ble gauge wheels as shown using shoulder bolts,
3/8 washers and 3/8-16 center locknuts and tighten
securely.
For ease of mower to tractor assembly, raise gauge
wheels to highest position and retain with clevis pins
and spring retainers.
Adjust gauge wheels before operating mower. See “TO
ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS” in the Operation sec tion
of this manual.
SHOULDER
BOLT
AD JUST ING
BAR
PIN
RETAINER SPRING
FIG. 4
GAUGE
WHEEL 3/8-16 CENTER
LOCKNUT
3/8 WASH ER
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid.
Follow the ap pro pri ate instruction below to remove the
tractor from the skid.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID(See Op-
er a tion section for location and function of
con trols)
Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever
to its highest po si tion.
Release parking brake by de press ing clutch/brake
ped al.
Place freewheel control in "trans mis sion dis en gaged
position" (See “TO TRANS PORT” in the Op er a tion
section of this manual).
Roll tractor forward off skid.
TO DRIVE TRAC TOR OFF SKID (See Op-
er a tion section for location and function of
con trols)
WARNING: Before start ing, read, un der stand and fol low
all in struc tions in the Op er a tion section of this man u al. Be
sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be sure the area in
front of tractor is clear of other peo ple and objects.
Be sure all the above assembly steps have been com-
pleted.
Check engine oil level and fi ll fuel tank with gasoline.
Place freewheel control in "trans mis sion en gaged"
po si tion (see "TO TRANSPORT" in Op er a tion section
of this manual).
Sit on seat in operating position, depress clutch/brake
pedal and set the parking brake.
Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever
to its highest position.
Start the engine. After engine has started, move throttle
control to idle position.
Release parking brake.
Slowly move the mo tion control lever for ward and slowly
drive tractor off skid.
Apply brake to stop trac tor, set park ing brake and place
motion con trol lever in neutral po si tion.
Turn ignition key to "STOP" position.
Continue with the in struc tions that follow.
8
02510
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
(See Figs. 6 and 7)
Be sure tractor is on level surface and mower suspension
arms are raised with attachment lift control. Engage park-
ing brake.
Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway bar and belts.
Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck.
Slide mower under tractor with defl ector shield to right
side of tractor.
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower
pulley grooves.
If equipped, turn height ad just ment knob coun ter -
clock wise until it stops.
ASSEMBLY
FIG. 5
TO ATTACH NOSE ROLLER (See Fig. 5)
Assemble brackets "A" and "B" to the inside of mower
mounting brack ets as shown. Tighten securely.
NOTE: Be sure bracket tabs are po si tioned in tab holes
in mower brackets.
Position nose roller between brackets and install rod
and retainer spring.
02612
NOSE
ROLLER
HEX
BOLT
"A"
BRACKET
LOCK
NUT
TAB
HOLE
RETAINER SPRING
ROD
"B"
BRACKET
Lower mower linkage with attachment lift control.
Be sure belt tension rod is in dis en gaged position.
Install belt into electric clutch pulley groove.
Place the suspension arms on outward pointing deck
pins. Retain with double loop re tain er spring with loops
up as shown.
Install front plate assembly to tractor suspension
brack ets and retain with single loop retainer springs
as shown.
Position front plate assembly between front mower
brackets. Raise deck and plate assembly to align holes
and insert fl anged pins. Secure pins with double loop
retainer springs between the plate assembly and mower
brackets.
NOTE: To assist in locating hole in fl anged pin, the hole in
pin is inline with notch on head of pin. If necessary, move
mower side-to-side to give space between plate and mower
brackets.
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper routing in all mower
pulley grooves. Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod
into locking bracket.
Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod into locking
bracket.
CAUTION: Belt tension rod is spring
loaded. Have a tight grip on rod and
engage slowly.
Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left
foot rest and retain with double loop retainer spring.
If equipped, turn height adjustment knob clock wise to
remove slack from mower sus pen sion.
Raise deck to highest position.
Adjust gauge wheels before op er at ing mower as shown
in the Operation section of this manual.
ANTI-SWAY
BAR
SINGLE LOOP
RE TAIN ER SPRINGS
GAUGE WHEEL
SUS PEN SION ARMS
DOUBLE LOOP
RE TAIN ER SPRING
FRONT SUS PEN SION
BRACKETS
FRONT PLATE
AS SEM BLY
CHAS SIS
BRACKET
DOUBLE LOOP RETAINER
SPRING (OUTWARD
POINT ING DECK PINS)
ELECTRIC CLUTCH
PULLEY
DE FLEC TOR SHIELD
USE PLIERS FOR
RETAINER SPRINGS
LOOP UP
FRONT
MOWER
BRACKET
BELT TENSION ROD
(DISENGAGED POSITION)
LOCK BRACKET
FLANGED
PIN
DOUBLE LOOP
RE TAIN ER SPRING
FIG. 6
9
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinfl ated at the factory
for shipping purposes. Correct tire pressure is important
for best cutting performance.
Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in “PRODUCT
SPEC I FI CA TIONS” section of this manual.
CHECK MOWER LEV EL NESS
For best cutting results, mower should be properly leveled.
See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL
BELTS
See the fi gures that are shown for replacing motion, mower
drive, and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Ad-
justments section of this manual. Verify that the belts are
routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your tractor, check to see that
the brake is properly adjusted. See “TO ADJUST BRAKE”
in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
ASSEMBLY
CHECKLIST
BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW TRAC-
TOR, WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE
BEST PER FOR MANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM THIS
QUALITY PROD UCT.
PLEASE REVIEW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST:
All assembly instructions have been completed.
No remaining loose parts in carton.
Battery is properly prepared and charged. (Minimum
1 hour at 6 amps).
Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely.
All tires are properly infl ated. (For shipping purposes,
the tires were overinfl ated at the factory).
Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side-to-side/
front-to-rear for best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly infl ated for leveling).
Check mower and drive belts. Be sure they are routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
Check wiring. See that all connections are still secure
and wires are properly clamped.
Before driving tractor, be sure freewheel control is in
drive position.
WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR, PAY
EX TRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT
ITEMS:
Engine oil is at proper level.
Fuel tank is fi lled with fresh, clean, regular unleaded
gas o line.
Become familiar with all controls - their location and
function. Operate them before you start the engine.
Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition.
It is important to purge the transmission before op er -
at ing your tractor for the fi rst time. Follow proper start-
ing and transmission purging instructions (See “TO
START EN GINE” and “PURGE TRANSMISSION” in
the Op er a tion section of this manual).
10
These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product. Learn and understand their mean-
ing.
OPERATION
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
OVER TEMP
LIGHT
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
15
15
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD
FAST SLOW
ENGINE ON
ENGINE OFF
OIL PRESSURE
LIGHTS ON
FUEL
CHOKE
MOWER HEIGHT
PARKING BRAKE
LOCKED
PARKING BRAKE
UNLOCKED
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
IGNITION
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
P
ENGINE START
MOWER LIFT
Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety inform-
ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
11
ELAPSED TIME
AMPS
60
0
60
HOURS 1/10
0000000000
02527
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and ad just ments.
Save this manual for future reference.
FIG. 7
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH - Used to engage the
mow er blades, or other attachments mounted to your
tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH POSITION - Turns the headlights on.
THROTTLE CONTROL - Used to control engine speed.
CHOKE CONTROL - Used when starting a cold engine.
FREE WHEEL CONTROL - Disengages transmission for
pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off.
BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the tractor and starting
the engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB - Used to adjust the mow er
cutting height.
HOURMETER - Indicates hours of operation.
AMMETER - Indicates charging (+) or discharging (-) of
battery.
PARKING BRAKE - Locks clutch/brake pedal into the
brake position.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER - Used to raise and lower
the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your
trac tor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release attachment lift
lever when changing its position.
IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and stopping the
engine.
FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL - Used for forward movement
of tractor.
REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL - Used for reverse movement
of tractor.
CRUISE CONTROL LEVER - Used to set forward move-
ment of tractor at desired speed without holding the forward
drive pedal.
BRAKE
PEDAL
THROTTLE
CONTROL
PARKING BRAKE
ATTACHMENT
LIFT LEVER
LIFT LEVER
PLUNGER
LIGHT SWITCH
POSITION
IGNITION
SWITCH
FREEWHEEL
CONTROL
AT TACH MENT
CLUTCH SWITCH
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
AMMETER
CHOKE
CONTROL
CRUISE CON TROL LEVER
FORWARD DRIVE PEDAL
REVERSE DRIVE PEDAL
HOURMETER
12
OPERATION
CAUTION: Always stop tractor com-
plete ly, as described above, before leav-
ing the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes, which can result
in severe eye dam age. Always wear safety glass es or eye shields while operating your tractor or
per form ing any adjustments or repairs. We rec om mend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles
or stan dard safety glasses.
00155
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE (See Fig. 8)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens-
ing switch. When engine is running, any attempt by the
op er a tor to leave the seat without fi rst setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
Depress brake pedal into full “BRAKE” position and
hold.
Place parking brake lever in “ENGAGED” position
and re lease pressure from brake pedal. Pedal should
re main in “BRAKE” position. Make sure parking brake
will hold tractor secure.
STOPPING (See Fig. 8)
MOWER BLADES -
To stop mower blades,move attachment clutch switch
to “DIS EN GAGED” po si tion.
GROUND DRIVE -
To stop ground drive, depress brake pedal into full
“BRAKE” position.
IMPORTANT: FORWARD AND REVERSE DRIVE PEDALS
RETURN TO NEUTRAL POSITION WHEN NOT DEPRESSED.
ENGINE -
Move throttle control to slow position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to slow position and
allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine
to “back fi r e ” .
Turn ignition key to “OFF” position and remove key.
Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent
un author ized use.
Never use choke to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY
POSITION OTHER THAN "OFF" WILL CAUSE THE BATTERY
TO BE DIS CHARGED, (DEAD).
NOTE: Under certain conditions when tractor is standing
idle with the engine running, hot en gine exhaust gases may
cause “browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility, al-
ways stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
(See Fig. 8)
The cutting height is controlled by turning the height ad-
just ment knob in desired direction.
Turn knob clockwise ( ) to raise cutting height.
Turn knob counterclockwise ( ) to lower cutting
height.
02528
PARK ING BRAKE
“EN GAGED”
POSITION
“DISENGAGED”
POSITION
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH LEVER
PULL OUT TO
“ENGAGE”
FIG. 8
CHOKE
CON TROL
BRAKE PEDAL
“DRIVE” POSITION
PUSH IN TO
“DISENGAGE”
IGNITION
KEY
THROT TLE
CONTROL
“BRAKE”
PO SI TION
REVERSE
PEDAL
FORWARD
PEDAL
HEIGHT
ADJUSTMENT
KNOB
CRUISE
CON TROL
LEVER
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
Always operate engine at full throttle.
Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the
battery charging rate.
Full throttle of fers the best bagging and mower per for -
mance.
TO USE CHOKE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine.
Do not use to start a warm engine.
To engage choke control, pull knob out. Slowly push
knob in to disengage.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
(See Fig. 8)
The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the
forward and reverse drive pedals.
Start tractor and release parking brake.
Slowly depress forward or reverse drive pedal to begin
movement. Ground speed increases the further down
the pedal is depressed.
TO USE CRUISE CONTROL (See Fig. 8)
The cruise control feature can be used for forward travel
only.
SYSTEM CHARACTERISTICS
The cruise control should only be used while mowing or
transporting on relatively smooth, straight surfaces. Other
conditions such as trimming at slow speeds may cause the
cruise control to disengage. do not use the cruise control
on slopes, rough terrain or while trimming or turning.
With forward drive pedal depressed to desired speed,
move cruise control lever forward to “SET” position and
hold while lifting your foot off the pedal, then release
the cruise control lever.
To disengage the cruise control, pull the lever backward
to “OFF” position, or fully depress the brake pedal.
13
OPERATION
TO OPERATE MOWER (See Fig. 10)
Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing
switch. Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with
the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged
will shut off the engine. You must remain fully and centrally
positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating
or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough,
rolling terrain or hills.
Select desired height of cut.
Lower mower with attachment lift control.
Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch
control.
FIG. 9
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS (See Fig. 9)
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly
off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height
in operating position. Gauge wheels then keep the deck
in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain
conditions.
NOTE:Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a fl at level
surface.
Adjust mower to desired cutting height (See “TO AD-
JUST MOWER CUT TING HEIGHT” in the Operation
sec tion of this manual).
Remove retainer spring and clevis pin which secure
each gauge wheel bar.
Lower gauge wheels to ground. Raise gauge wheels
slightly to align holes in bracket and gauge wheel bar
and insert clevis pin. Gauge wheels should be slightly
off the ground.
Replace retainer spring into clevis pin.
Be sure all gauge wheels are in the same setting.
IMPORTANT: BE SURE TO READJUST GAUGE WHEELS IF YOU
CHANGE THE CUTTING HEIGHT OF THE MOWER DECK.
The cutting height range is approximately 1-1/2" to 4". The
heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with
the engine not running. These heights are ap proxi mate and
may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass
and types of grass being mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2
inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and better looking
lawns, mow often and after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass over 6 inches
in height should be mowed twice. Make the fi rst cut
relatively high; the second to desired height.
01977
CLEVIS
PIN
RETAINER
SPRING
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disengage attachment
clutch con trol.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the en tire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the de ec tor
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
WARNING: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15° and
do not drive across any slope.
Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down
hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills.
If stopping is absolutely necessary, push brake pedal
quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
To restart movement, slowly release parking brake and
brake pedal.
Slowly depress appropriate drive pedal to slowest set-
ting.
Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT (See Figs. 7 and 11)
When pushing or towing your tractor, be sure to disengage
transmission by placing freewheel control in free wheel ing
po si tion. Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar
of tractor.
Raise attachment lift to highest position with at tach ment
lift control.
Pull freewheel control out and into the slot and release
so it is held in the disengaged position.
Do not push or tow tractor at more than two (2)
MPH.
To reengage transmission, reverse above procedure.
02142
AT TACH MENT
CLUTCH SWITCH
PUSH IN TO
"DISENGAGED"
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER HIGH PO SI TION
PULL OUT TO
"ENGAGE"
LOW
POSITION
FIG. 10
DEFLECTOR SHIELD
14
OPERATION
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 7)
When starting the engine for the fi rst time or if the engine
has run out of fuel, it will take extra cranking time to move
fuel from the tank to the engine.
Be sure freewheel control is in the transmission en gaged
position.
Sit on seat in operating position, depress brake pedal
and set parking brake.
Move attachment clutch to “DISENGAGED” position.
Move throttle control to fast position
Pull choke control out for a cold engine start attempt.
For a warm engine start attempt the choke control may
not be needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and cold starting
procedures below.
Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to
“START” position and release key as soon as engine
starts. Do not run starter continuously for more than
fteen sec onds per minute. If the engine does not start
after several attempts, push choke control in, wait a
few minutes and try again. If engine still does not start,
pull the choke control out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50° F and above)
When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. If the engine starts
to run roughly, pull the choke control out slightly for a
few seconds and then continue to push the control in
slowly.
The attachments and ground drive can now be used. If
the engine does not accept the load, restart the engine
and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke
as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50° F and below)
When engine starts, slowly push choke control in until
the engine begins to run smoothly. Continue to push
the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to
accept small changes in speed and load, until the choke
control is fully in. If the engine starts to run roughly, pull
the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and
then continue to push the control in slowly. This may
require an engine warm-up period from several sec onds
to several minutes, depending on the temperature.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been shipped, from the
factory, already fi lled with sum mer weight oil.
Check engine oil with tractor on level ground.
Remove oil ll cap/dipstick and wipe clean, reinsert the
dipstick and screw cap tight, wait for a few seconds,
remove and read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
“FULL mark on dipstick is reached. Do not overfi ll.
For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the
Maintenance sec tion of this manual).
To change engine oil, see the Maintenance section in
this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank to bottom of fi ller neck. Do not overfi ll.
Use fresh, clean, regular un lead ed gasoline with a
minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce
valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel
in quan ti ties that can be used within 30 days to assure
fuel freshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline
near an open fl ame.
IMPORTANT: WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GAS O LINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
START ING.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract mois-
ture which leads to sep a ra tion and for ma tion of
acids during stor age. Acidic gas can damage
the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system should
be emp tied before stor age of 30 days or longer.
Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run
until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use
fresh fuel next season. See Storage In struc tions
for ad di tion al information. Never use engine or
carburetor clean er products in the fuel tank or
permanent damage may occur.
FIG. 11
02219
TOWING CARTS AND OTHER AT TACH -
MENTS
Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and
comply with specifi cations of the manufacturer of your trac-
tor. Use common sense when towing. Too heavy of a load,
while on a slope, is dangerous. Tires can lose traction with
the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage when transporting
your tractor on a truck or a trailer, be sure hood is closed
and secured to tractor. Use an appropriate means of tying
hood to tractor (rope, cord, etc.).
15
OPERATION
FIG. 12
00272
PURGE TRANSMISSION
CAUTION: Never engage or disengage
freewheel lever while the engine is run-
ning.
To ensure proper operation and performance, it is rec om -
mend ed that the transmission be purged before operating
tractor for the fi rst time. This procedure will remove any
trapped air inside the transmission which may have de-
vel oped during shipping of your tractor.
IMPORTANT: SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION RE QUIRE
REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT, IT SHOULD
BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE OPERATING
THE TRACTOR.
Place tractor safely on level surface with engine off and
parking brake set.
Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in freewheeling position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this
section of manual).
Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the en-
gine is running, move throttle control to slow position.
Dis en gage parking brake
Depress forward drive pedal to full forward position,
hold for fi ve (5) seconds and release pedal. Depress
reverse drive pedal to full reverse position, hold for fi ve
(5) seconds and release pedal. Repeat this procedure
three (3) times.
NOTE: During this procedure there will be no movement
of drive wheels. The air is being removed from hydraulic
drive system.
Shut- off engine and set parking brake.
Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
driving position (See “TO TRANSPORT” in this sec tion
of manual).
Sitting in the tractor seat, start engine. After the engine
is running, move throttle control to half (1/2) speed.
Disengage parking brake.
Drive tractor forward for approximately ve feet then
backwards for fi ve feet. Repeat this driving procedure
three times.
Your tractor is now purged and now ready for normal
operation.
MOWING TIPS
Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing per-
formance. See “TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING” in the
Service and Adjustments section of this manual.
The left hand side of mower should be used for trim-
ming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area
that has been cut. Have the cut area to the right of the
machine. This will result in a more even dis tri bu tion of
clippings and more uniform cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by turning to the right so
that clippings will discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction making left hand turns until fi nished
(See Fig. 12).
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP
Before driving the unit in cold weather, the trans mis sion
should be warmed up as follows:
Be sure the tractor is on level ground.
Release the parking brake and let the brake slowly
return to operating po si tion.
Allow one minute for transmission to warm up. This
can be done during the engine warm up period.
The attachments can be used during the engine warm-
up period after the transmission has been warmed
up and may require the choke con trol be pulled out
slight ly.
NOTE: If at a high altitude (above 3000 feet) or in cold
temperatures (below 32 F) the carburetor fuel mixture may
need to be adjusted for best engine performance. See “TO
ADJUST CARBURETOR” in the Service and Ad just ments
section of this manual.
If grass is extremely tall, it should be mowed twice to
reduce load and possible fi re hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make fi rst cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet grass will plug
mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to
dry before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle when mow-
ing to assure better mowing performance and proper
dis charge of material. Regulate ground speed by se-
lect ing a low enough gear to give the mower cut ting
per for mance as well as the quality of cut desired.
When operating attachments, select a ground speed
that will suit the terrain and give best performance of
the at tach ment being used.
16
BEFORE EACH USE
T
R
A
C
T
0
R
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
Lubrication Chart
Check Brake Operation
Clean Air Filter
Change Engine Oil (with oil filter)
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Spark Plug
Check Battery Level
Check Tire Pressure
Clean Battery and Terminals
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE
REGULAR SERVICE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
EVERY 8 HOURS
EVERY 25 HOURS
EVERY 50 HOURS
EVERY 100 HOURS
EVERY SEASON
SERVICE DATES
Check for Loose Fasteners
BEFORE STORAGE
Check Engine Oil Level
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades
Check Operator Presence and
Interlock Systems
Clean Air Screen
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or
in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
E
N
G
I
N
E
Replace Oil Filter (If equipped)
Check Transaxle Cooling
Check V-Belts
Replace Fuel Filter
3
2
2
2
2
3 - Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil.
4 - Not required if equipped with maintenance-free battery.
5 - Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft.-lbs. maximum.
Do not overtighten.
1,
1,2
2
4
5
Change Engine Oil (without oil filter)
1,2
maint_sch-tractore.new1
MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION CHART
02500
FRONT WHEEL
BEARING ZERK
FRONT WHEEL
BEAR ING ZERK
ENGINE
SPINDLE ZERK SPINDLE ZERK
GENERAL PURPOSE GREASE
REFER TO MAINTENANCE “ENGINE” SECTION
IMPORTANT: DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHICH
HAVE SPECIAL NYLON BEARINGS. VISCOUS LU BRI CANTS WILL
ATTRACT DUST AND DIRT THAT WILL SHORT EN THE LIFE OF
THE SELF-LU BRI CAT ING BEARINGS. IF YOU FEEL THEY MUST
BE LU BRI CAT ED, USE ONLY A DRY, POW DERED GRAPHITE TYPE
LU BRI CANT SPARINGLY.
MANDREL
ZERKS
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have
been subjected to operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must main tain tractor
as instructed in this manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to
properly maintain your tractor.
At least once a season, check to see if you should make
any of the adjustments described in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
• At least once a year you should replace the spark plug,
clean or replace air fi lter, and check blades and belts
for wear. A new spark plug and clean air fi lter assure
proper air-fuel mixture and help your engine run better
and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check brake operation.
Check tire pressure.
Check operator presence and
interlock systems for proper operation.
Check for loose fasteners.
17
MAINTENANCE
TRACTOR
Always observe safety rules when performing any main-
te nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet stopping distance
at high speed in highest gear, then brake must be adjusted.
(See “TO ADJUST BRAKE” in the Service and Ad just ments
section of this manual).
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires (See “PROD UCT
SPECIFICATIONS” section of this man ual).
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect control chemi-
cals which can harm rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp objects and
other hazards that may cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent fl at tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
Be sure operator presence and interlock sys tems are work-
ing properly. If your tractor does not function as described,
repair the problem immediately.
The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is
fully depressed and attachement clutch control is in
the disengaged position.
When the engine is running, any attempt by the op er a tor
to leave the seat without fi rst setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
When the engine is running and the at tach ment clutch
is engaged, any attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.
The attachment clutch should never operate unless
the operator is in the seat.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be kept sharp. Re place
bent or damaged blades.
BLADE REMOVAL (See Fig. 13)
Raise mower to highest position to allow access to
blades.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/or wrap blade
with heavy cloth.
Remove blade bolt by turning counterclockwise.
Install new or resharpened blade with stamped "THIS
SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly.
IMPORTANT: TO ENSURE PROPER ASSEMBLY, CENTER
HOLE IN BLADE MUST ALIGN WITH STAR ON MANDREL
ASSEMBLY.
Install and tighten blade bolt securely (45-55 Ft. Lbs.
torque).
IMPORTANT: SPECIAL BLADE BOLT HEAT TREATED.
5/8" BOLT
OR PIN
BLADE
CENTER HOLE
FIG. 14
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system which is suf cient
for normal use. However, periodic charging of the battery
with an automotive charger will extend its life.
Keep battery and terminals clean.
Keep battery bolts tight.
Keep small vent holes open.
Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on your tractor is
maintenance free. Do not attempt to open or remove caps
or covers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not
nec es sary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause
the battery to “leak” power.
TO SHARPEN BLADE (See Fig. 14)
NOTE: We do not recommend sharp en ing blade - but if
you do, be sure the blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced. An un-
balanced blade will cause excessive vibration and even tual
damage to mower and engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a fi le or on a grind-
ing wheel. Do not attempt to sharpen while on the
mower.
To check blade balance, you will need a 5/8" diameter
steel bolt, pin, or a cone balancer. (When using a
cone balancer, follow the instructions supplied with
bal anc er.)
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing blade. The lobes of
the center hole may appear to be centered, but are not.
Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt
or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in a horizontal
position. If either end of the blade moves downward,
sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced.
FIG. 13
02544
MANDREL
ASSEMBLY
BLADE
BLADE BOLT
(SPECIAL)
CENTER
HOLE
STAR
18
MAINTENANCE
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent
engine dam age from overheating. Clean with a wire brush
or compressed air to re move dirt and stubborn dried gum
bers.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
The transmission fan and cooling fi ns should be kept clean
to assure proper cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine
is running or while the transmission is hot. To prevent pos-
si ble damage to seals, do not use high pressure water or
steam to clean transaxle.
Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and
clean.
Inspect cooling fi ns for dirt, grass clippings and other
materials. To prevent damage to seals, do not use
compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cool-
ing fi ns.
TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fl uid main te -
nance is not required for the life of the transaxle. Should
the transaxle ever leak or require servicing, contact your
near est au tho rized ser vice center/department.
FIG. 15
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours
of operation and replace if necessary. The belts are not
ad just able. Re place belts if they begin to slip from wear.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service
classifi cation SF-SJ. Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating temperature.
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30, 10W30 etc.)
improve starting in cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption when used above 32°F. Check your engine
oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage
from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least
once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one
year.
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20 0 30 40 80 100
-30 -20 0 20 30 40
F
C
32
-10 10
60
5W-30
SAE 30
oil_visc_chart1_e
FIG. 16
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL (See Figs. 15 and 16)
Determine temperature range expected before oil change.
All oil must meet API service classifi cation SF-SJ.
Be sure tractor is on level surface.
Oil will drain more freely when warm.
Catch oil in a suitable container.
Remove oil fi ll cap/dipstick. Be careful not to allow dirt
to enter the engine when changing oil.
Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install
the drain tube onto the fi tting.
02463
CLOSED AND
LOCKED POSITION
YEL LOW CAP
DRAIN
TUBE
OIL DRAIN VALVE
Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning
coun ter clock wise.
To open, pull out on the drain valve.
After oil has drained completely, close and lock the
drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise
until the pin is in the locked position as shown.
Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the
bottom fi tting of the drain valve.
Refi ll engine with oil through oil fi ll dipstick tube. Pour
slowly. Do not overfi ll. For approximate capacity see
“PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this man-
u al.
Use gauge on oil fi ll cap/dipstick for checking level.
Be sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate
reading. Keep oil at “FULL” line on dipstick.
Remove terminal guard.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable fi rst then RED bat-
tery cable and remove battery from tractor.
Rinse the battery with plain water and dry.
Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush
until bright.
Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly.
Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING BATTERY" in
the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this
man u al).
Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine
and after each eight (8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fi ll
cap/dipstick securely each time you check the oil level.
19
MAINTENANCE
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffl er and spark arrester
(if equipped) as it could create a fi re hazard and/or dam-
age.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing
season or after every 100 hours of operation, whichever
occurs fi rst. Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in
“PROD UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil fi lter every season or every other
oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in
one year.
FIG. 17
FOAM
PRE-CLEANER
KNOBS
COVER CAR TRIDGE
00667
FUEL
FILTER
CLAMP
CLAMP
FIG. 18
IN-LINE FUEL FIL TER (See Fig. 18)
The fuel fi lter should be re placed once each season. If fuel
fi l ter becomes clogged, ob struct ing fuel fl ow to car bu re tor,
re place ment is re quired.
With engine cool, remove fi lter and plug fuel line sec-
tions.
Place new fuel fi lter in position in fuel line with arrow
point ing towards carburetor.
Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are
properly positioned.
Immediately wipe up any spilled gas o line.
AIR FILTER (See Fig. 17)
Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air fi lter. Clean
the foam pre-cleaner after every 25 hours of op er a tion or
every season. Service paper cartridge every 100 hours of
operation or every season, whichever occurs fi rst.
Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions.
Remove knobs and cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
Wash it in liquid detergent and water.
Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth.
Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in clean, absorbent
cloth and squeeze to remove excess oil.
If very dirty or damaged, replace pre-cleaner.
TO SER VICE CARTRIDGE
Clean cartridge by tap ping gen tly on fl at surface. If
very dirty or damaged, replace cartridge.
Reinstall precleaner cartridge, cover and secure with
knobs.
IMPORTANT: PETROLEUM SOLVENTS, SUCH AS KEROSENE,
ARE NOT TO BE USED TO CLEAN THE CARTRIDGE. THEY
MAY CAUSE DETERIORATION OF THE CARTRIDGE. DO NOT
OIL CARTRIDGE. DO NOT USE PRESSURIZED AIR TO CLEAN
OR DRY CARTRIDGE.
CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS
To insure proper cooling, make sure the grass screen,
cooling fi ns, and other external surfaces of the engine are
kept clean at all times.
Every 100 hours of operation (more often under extremely
dusty, dirty conditions), remove the blower housing and
other cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fi ns and external
surfaces as necessary. Make sure the cooling shrouds are
reinstalled.
NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen,
dirty or plugged cooling fi ns, and/or cooling shrouds re moved
will cause engine damage due to overheating.
CLEANING
Clean engine, battery, seat, fi nish, etc. of all foreign
matter.
Keep fi nished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline,
oil, etc.
Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure
washer to clean your tractor unless the engine and trans-
mission are covered to keep water out. Water in engine or
transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor. Use
compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves
and trash from tractor and mower.
20
02565
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
FIG. 19
TO REMOVE MOWER (See Fig. 19)
Place attachment clutch in “DIS EN GAGED” position.
If equipped, turn height adjustment knob to low est
set ting.
Lower mower to its lowest position.
Disengage belt tension rod from lock bracket.
CAUTION: Rod is spring loaded. Have a
tight grip on rod and release slowly.
Remove retainer spring holding anti-swaybar to chas sis
bracket and dis en gage anti-swaybar from bracket.
Remove four retainer springs from front plate assembly
and remove plate.
Remove retainer springs from sus pen sion arms at deck
and dis en gage arms from deck.
Raise attachment lift to its highest position.
Slide mower forward and remove belt from electric
clutch pulley.
Slide mower out from under right side of tractor.
TO INSTALL MOWER
Be sure tractor is on level surface and mower suspension
arms are raised with attachment lift control. Engage park-
ing brake.
Swing anti-sway bar to left side of mower deck.
Slide mower under tractor with defl ector shield to right
side of tractor.
IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING IN ALL
MOWER PULLEY GROOVES.
If equipped, turn height ad just ment knob coun ter -
clock wise until it stops.
Lower mower linkage with attachment lift control.
Be sure belt tension rod is in dis en gaged position.
Install belt into electric clutch pulley groove.
Place the suspension arms on outward pointing deck
pins. Retain with double loop re tain er spring with loops
up as shown.
Install front plate assembly to tractor suspension
brack ets and retain with single loop retainer springs
as shown.
SUSPENSION ARMS
RETAINER
SPRING
ANTI-SWAY
BAR
SUSPENSION ARMS
DOUBLE LOOP
RETAINER SPRINGS
(Out ward pointing
deck pins)
CHASSIS
BRACK ET SINGLE LOOP
RETAINER
SPRING
FRONT
MOWER
BRACKET
FLANGED PIN
ELECTRIC CLUTCH PULLEY
FRONT PLATE
AS SEM BLY
BELT TEN SION ROD
(DISENGAGED POSITION)
DOUBLE LOOP
RETAINER
SPRING
DEFLECTOR
SHIELD
LOCK BRACK ET
USE PLIERS FOR
RETAINER SPRINGS
LOOP UP
WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SER VICE OR AD JUST -
MENTS:
Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
Place attachment clutch in “DISENGAGED” position.
Turn ignition key to “STOP” and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact
with plug.
TRACTOR
21
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
MANDREL
FIG. 22
FIG. 23
FIG. 21
LIFT LINK
ADJUSTMENT NUT
01553
SUSPENSION ARM
02517
BOTH FRONT LINKS MUST BE EQUAL IN LENGTH
TRUN NION
FRONT PLATE
AS SEM BLY
NUT “C”
NUT “D”
02516
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 22 and 23)
IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE. IF THE
FOLLOWING FRONT-TO-BACK AD JUST MENT IS NECESSARY,
BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS EQUALLY SO
MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE-TO-SIDE.
To obtain the best cutting re sults, the mower blades should
be adjusted so the front tip is ap prox i mate ly 1/8" to 1/2"
lower than the rear tip when the mower is in its highest
position.
CAUTION: Blades are sharp. Protect
your hands with gloves and/or wrap
blade with heavy cloth.
Check adjustment on right side of trac tor. Position any blade
so the tip is pointing straight forward. Measure distance "B"
at front and rear tip of the blade.
Before making any necessary ad just ments, check that
both front links are equal in length.
If links are not equal in length, adjust one link to same
length as other link.
To lower front of blade, loosen nut “C” on both front
links an equal number of turns.
NOTE: Each full turn of nut “C” will change distance. “B”
by approximately 3/16".
When distance “B” is 1/8" to 1/2" lower at front than rear,
tighten nut “D” against trunnion on both front links.
To raise front of blade, loosen nut “D” from trunnion on
both front links. Tighten nut “C” on both front links an
equal number of turns.
When distance “B” is 1/8" to 1/2" lower at front than rear,
tighten nut “D” against trunnion on both front links.
Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
02548
“B” “B”
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground
or driveway. Make sure tires are properly infl ated (See
“PROD UCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this manual). If
tires are over or underinfl ated, you will not properly adjust
your mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT (See Figs. 20 and 21)
Raise mower to its highest position.
Measure height from bottom edge of mower to ground
level at front cor ners of mower. Distance “A” on both
sides of mower should be the same.
If adjustment is necessary, make adjustment on one
side of mower only.
To raise one side of mower, tighten lift link ad just ment
nut on that side.
To lower one side of mower, loosen lift link ad just ment
nut on that side.
NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut will change mower
height about 3/16".
Recheck measurements after adjusting.
00598
BOTTOM EDGE
OF MOWER TO
GROUND
BOTTOM EDGE
OF MOWER TO
GROUND
AA
GROUND LINE
FIG. 20
Position front plate assembly between front mower
brackets. Raise deck and plate assembly to align holes
and insert fl anged pins. Secure pins with double loop
retainer springs between the plate assembly and mower
brack ets.
NOTE: To assist in locating hole in fl anged pin, the hole in
pin is inline with notch on head of pin. If necessary, move
mower side-to-side to give space between plate and mower
brackets.
IMPORTANT: CHECK BELT FOR PROPER ROUTING IN ALL
MOWER PULLEY GROOVES.
Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod into locking
bracket.
CAUTION: Belt tension rod is spring
loaded. Have a tight grip on rod and
engage slowly.
Connect anti-sway bar to chassis bracket under left
foot rest and retain with double loop retainer spring.
If equipped, turn height adjustment knob clock wise to
remove slack from mower sus pen sion.
Raise deck to highest position.
22
02515
02513
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
L.H. MANDREL
CENTER
MANDREL
IDLER PULLEY
R.H.
MAN DREL
COVER
SPRING
FIG. 25
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT
(See Fig. 25)
Park the tractor on level surface. En gage parking brake.
Remove mower drive belt (See “TO REPLACE MOW ER
DRIVE BELT” in this section of this manual).
Remove mower (See “TO REMOVE MOWER” in this
section of this man u al).
Remove screws from L.H. mandrel cover and re move
cover.
Carefully roll belt off L.H. mandrel pulley.
Remove belt from center mandrel pulley, idler pulley,
and R.H. mandrel pulley.
Remove any dirt or grass which may have ac cu mu lat ed
around mandrels and entire upper deck surface.
Check secondary idler arm and idler pulley to see that
they rotate freely.
Be sure spring is hooked in sec ond ary idler arm and
secondary spring arm.
Install new belt in lower groove of R.H. mandrel pulley,
idler pulley, and center mandrel pulley as shown.
Carefully roll belt over L.H. mandrel pulley. Make sure
belt is in all grooves properly.
Reinstall L.H. mandrel cover.
Reinstall mower to tractor (See “IN STALL MOWER
AND DRIVE BELT” in the Assembly section of this
man u al).
Re as sem ble mower drive belt (See “TO REPLACE
MOW ER DRIVE BELT” in this section of this manu-
al).
SEC OND ARY
IDLER ARM
SEC OND ARY
SPRING ARM
TO REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT
MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL (See Fig. 24)
Park tractor on a level surface. En gage parking
brake.
Lower mower to its lowest position.
Disengage belt tention rod from lock bracket.
CAUTION: Rod is spring loaded. Have a
tight grip on rod and release slowly.
Remove screws from R.H. man drel cover and remove
cover.
Remove any dirt or grass clippings which may have
accumulated around mandrels and entire upper deck
surface.
Disconnect R.H. suspension arm from rear deck bracket
by removing retainer spring.
Roll belt over the top of R.H. mandrel pulley carefully.
Remove belt from electric clutch pulley.
Remove belt from idler pulleys.
Check primary idler arm and two idlers to see that they
rotate freely.
Be sure spring is securely hooked to primary idler arm
and spring arm.
MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION (See Fig. 24)
Install belt in both idlers.
Install new belt onto electric clutch pulley.
Roll belt into upper groove of R.H. mandrel pulley care-
fully.
Carefully check belt routing making sure belt is in the
grooves correctly.
Reconnect R.H. suspension arm to rear deck bracket
with retainer spring.
Reassemble R.H. mandrel cover.
Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod into locking
bracket.
FIG. 24
PRI MA RY
IDLER ARM R.H.
MANDREL
IDLER
PULLEY
ELEC TRIC
CLUTCH
PULLEY
SPRING
ARM
BELT
TENSION ROD
(DIS EN GAGED
POSITION)
RH MAN DREL
COVER
RH
SUSPENSION
ARM
IDLER
PULLEY
TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE
(See Fig. 26)
Your tractor is equipped with an ad just able brake system
which is mounted on the right side of the transaxle.
If tractor requires more than fi ve (5) feet to stop at highest
speed in high est gear on a level, dry concrete or paved
surface, then brake must be checked and ad just ed.
TO CHECK BRAKE
Park tractor on a level, dry concrete or paved surface,
depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and en-
gage parking brake.
23
02537
TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
(See Fig. 28)
Block up axle securely.
Remove axle cover, retaining ring and washers to allow
wheel removal (rear wheel contains a square key - Do
not lose).
Repair tire and reassemble.
On rear wheels only: align grooves in rear wheel hub
and axle. Insert square key.
Replace washers and snap retaining ring securely in
axle groove.
Replace axle cover.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent fl at tires due to
slow leaks, tire sealant may be purchased from your local
parts dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
TRANSMISSION REMOVAL/RE PLACE MENT
Should your transmission require removal for service or
replacement, it should be purged after reinstallation and
before operating the tractor. See “PURGE TRANS MIS SION”
in the Operation section of this manual.
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
TO AD JUST STEER ING WHEEL ALIGN-
MENT
If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal (left to right)
when wheels are positioned straight forward, remove steer-
ing wheel and reassemble per instructions in the Assembly
section of this manual.
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN/CAMBER
The front wheel toe-in and camber are not adjustable on
your tractor. If damage has occurred to affect the front
wheel toe-in or camber, contact your nearest authorized
service center/department.
01511
CLUTCH LOCATOR
STA TION ARY
IDLER
CLUTCH ING
IDLER
ELECTRIC
CLUTCH
FIG. 26
TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
(See Fig. 27)
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage parking brake.
For assistance, there is a belt installation guide decal on
bottom side of left footrest.
Remove mower (See “TO REMOVE MOWER” in this
section of this manual.)
Disconnect clutch wire harness.
Remove clutch locator.
Remove belt from stationary idler and clutching idler.
Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor. Carefully remove
belt upwards from transmission input pulley and over
cooling fan blades.
Pull belt toward front of tractor and remove down wards
from around electric clutch.
Install new belt by reversing above procedure.
WITH PARKING BRAKE “ENGAGED”
JAM NUT
DO NOT TOUCH THIS NUT. IF FURTHER BRAKE AD JUST MENT
IS NECESSARY CONTACT YOUR NEAR EST AUTHORIZED SER-
VICE CENTER/DEPARTMENT
OPERATING
ARM
NUT “A”
1-3/4"
Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control
in “transmission disengaged” position. Pull freewheel
con trol out and into the slot and release so it is held in
the disengaged position.
The rear wheels must lock and skid when you try to manually
push the tractor forward. If the rear wheels rotate, the brake
needs to be adjusted or the pads need to be replaced.
TO ADJUST BRAKE
Depress clutch/brake pedal all the way down and en-
gage parking brake.
Measure distance between brake operating arm and
nut “A” on brake rod.
If distance is other than 1-3/4", loosen jam nut and turn
nut “A” until distance becomes 1-3/4". Retighten jam
nut against nut “A”.
Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in
“trans mis sion engaged” position.
Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated
above. Readjust if nec es sary. If stopping distance is
still greater than fi ve (5) feet in high est gear, further
main te nance is nec es sary. Replace brake pads or
contact a qualifi ed service center.
FIG. 27
CLUTCH
WIRE HAR NESS
TRANS MIS SION
INPUT PULLEY
24
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
FIG. 30
02179
HEX
BOLT
KEPS NUT
POSITIVE
(RED)
CABLE
NEGATIVE
(BLACK)
CABLE
TERMINAL
GUARD
TERMINAL
ACCESS
DOOR
TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB
Raise hood.
Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the backside of the
grill.
Replace bulb in holder and push bulb holder securely
back into the hole in the backside of the grill.
Close hood.
INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS
Loose or damaged wiring may cause your tractor to run
poorly, stop running, or prevent it from starting.
Check wiring. See electrical wiring diagram in the
Repair Parts section.
TO REPLACE FUSE
Replace with 20 amp automotive-type plug-in fuse. The
fuse holder is located behind the dash.
REPLACING BATTERY (See Fig. 30)
CAUTION: Do not short battery ter mi -
nals by allowing a wrench or any other
object to contact both terminals at the
same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands,rings,etc.
Positive terminal must be connected
rst to prevent sparking from ac ci den tal
grounding.
Lift hood to raised position.
Remove terminal guard.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable then RED battery
cable and carefully remove battery from tractor.
Install new battery with terminals in same position as
old battery.
Reinstall terminal guard.
First connect RED battery cable to positive (+) battery
terminal with hex bolt and keps nut as shown. Tighten
securely.
Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative (-) bat tery
terminal with remaining hex bolt and keps nut. Tighten
securely
Close terminal access doors.
Close hood.
FIG. 29
FIG. 28
00663
RE TAIN ING
RING
WASH ERS
SQUARE KEY (REAR
WHEEL ONLY)
AXLE
COVER
02614
WEAK OR DEAD
BATTERY
FULLY CHARGED
BATTERY
TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK BAT TERY
(See Fig. 29)
WARNING: Lead-acid batteries gen-
er ate ex plo sive gases. Keep sparks,
ame and smoking ma te ri als away from
bat ter ies. Always wear eye pro tec tion
when around batteries.
If your battery is too weak to start the engine, it should be
recharged. (See "BATTERY" in the Maintenance sec tion
of this man u al).
If “jumper ca bles” are used for emer gen cy starting, follow
this pro ce dure:
IMPORTANT: YOUR TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH A 12 VOLT
SYSTEM. THE OTHER VEHICLE MUST ALSO BE A 12 VOLT
SYSTEM. DO NOT USE YOUR TRACTOR BATTERY TO START
OTHER VEHICLES.
TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES -
Connect one end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE
(+) terminal of each battery(A-B), taking care not to
short against tractor chassis.
Connect one end of the BLACK ca ble to the NEGA TIVE
(-) terminal (C) of fully charged battery.
Connect the other end of the BLACK cable (D) to good
chassis ground, away from fuel tank and bat tery.
TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE ORDER -
BLACK cable fi rst from chassis and then from the fully
charged battery.
RED cable last from both batteries.
25
02118
02119
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
ENGINE
TO AD JUST THROTTLE CON TROL CABLE
(See Fig. 32)
The throttle control has been preset at the factory and
ad just ment should not be necessary. Check adjustment
as described below before loosening cable. If adjustment
is necessary, proceed as follows:
With engine not running, move throttle control lever to
fast position.
Check that swivel is against stop. If it is not, loosen
cable clamp screw and pull cable back until swivel is
against stop. Tighten cable clamp screw securely.
TO AD JUST CHOKE CON TROL (See Fig. 33)
The choke control has been preset at the factory and ad-
just ment should not be necessary. Check adjustment as
described below before loosening cable. If adjustment is
necessary, proceed as follows:
With engine not running, move choke control (located
on dash panel) to full choke position.
Loosen knob and remove cover assembly from air
cleaner.
Choke should be closed. If it is not, loosen casing clamp
screw and move choke cable until choke is completely
closed. Tighten casing clamp screw se curely.
Replace air cleaner cover assembly and tighten
knob.
FIG. 31
TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY
(See Fig. 31)
Raise hood.
Unsnap headlight wire connector.
Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at sides, tilt toward
engine and lift off of tractor.
To replace, reverse above procedures.
CLAMP SCREW
FIG. 33
FIG. 32
SWIVEL CLAMP
SCREW
STOP
02141
HOOD HEADLIGHT
WIRE
CONNECTOR
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR
Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your engine does not
operate properly due to suspected carburetor problems,
take your tractor to an authorized service center for repair
and/or adjustment.
High speed stop is factory ad just ed. Do not adjust - dam-
age may result.
IMPORTANT: NEVER TAMPER WITH THE ENGINE GOVERNOR,
WHICH IS FACTORY SET FOR PROPER ENGINE SPEED.
OVER SPEED ING THE ENGINE ABOVE THE FACTORY HIGH
SPEED SETTING CAN BE DANGEROUS. IF YOU THINK THE
ENGINE-GOVERNED HIGH SPEED NEEDS ADJUSTING,
CONTACT YOUR NEAREST AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER/
DEPARTMENT, WHICH HAS PROPER EQUIP MENT AND
EX PE RI ENCE TO MAKE ANY NEC ES SARY ADJUSTMENTS.
26
STORAGE
Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end
of the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days
or more.
WARNING: Never store the trac tor with
gas o line in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open fl ame
or spark. Al low the engine to cool before
storing in any en clo sure.
TRACTOR
Remove mower from tractor for winter storage. When mower
is to be stored for a period of time, clean it thor oughly, remove
all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry area.
Clean entire tractor (See “CLEANING” in the Main te -
nance sec tion of this manual).
Inspect and replace belts, if necessary (See belt re-
place ment instructions in the Service and Ad just ments
section of this manual).
Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance section of this
man ual.
Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are securely
fastened. Inspect moving parts for damage, breakage
and wear. Replace if necessary.
Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces; sand
lightly before painting.
BATTERY
Fully charge the battery for storage.
After a period of time in storage, battery may require
recharging.
To help prevent corrosion and power leakage during
long periods of storage, battery cables should be dis-
con nect ed and battery cleaned thoroughly (see “TO
CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS” in the Main te -
nance sec tion of this manual).
After cleaning, leave cables disconnected and place
cables where they cannot come in contact with battery
terminals.
If battery is removed from tractor for storage, do not
store battery directly on concrete or damp surfaces.
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: IT IS IMPORTANT TO PREVENT GUM DEPOSITS
FROM FORMING IN ES SEN TIAL FUEL SYSTEM PARTS SUCH
AS CARBURETOR, FUEL FIL TER, FUEL HOSE, OR TANK
DURING STORAGE. ALSO, EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT
ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS (CALLED GASOHOL OR USING
ETHANOL OR METHANOL) CAN ATTRACT MOIS TURE WHICH
LEADS TO SEPARATION AND FOR MA TION OF ACIDS DURING
STOR AGE. ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL SYSTEM
OF AN ENGINE WHILE IN STORAGE.
Empty the fuel tank by starting the engine and let it run
until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the
fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in mini-
mizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during stor age.
Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage container.
Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container.
Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to
allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor. Do not empty
the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace with clean en-
gine oil. (See “ENGINE” in the Maintenance section of
this man ual).
CYLINDER(S)
Remove spark plug(s).
Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug hole(s) into
cylinder(s).
Turn ignition key to “START” position for a few seconds
to distribute oil.
Replace with new spark plug(s).
OTHER
Do not store gasoline from one season to another.
Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust.
Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems.
If possible, store your tractor indoors and cover it to
give protection from dust and dirt.
Cover your tractor with a suitable protective cover that
does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic
cannot breathe which allows condensation to form and
will cause your tractor to rust.
IMPORTANT: NEVER COVER TRACTOR WHILE EN GINE AND
EXHAUST AREAS ARE STILL WARM.
27
TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS
Will not start 1. Out of fuel. 1. Fill fuel tank.
2. Engine not “CHOKED” properly. 2. See “TO START ENGINE” in Operation section.
3. Engine fl ooded. 3. Wait several minutes before attempting to start.
4. Bad spark plug. 4. Replace spark plug.
5. Dirty air fi lter. 5. Clean/replace air fi lter.
6. Dirty fuel fi lter. 6. Replace fuel fi lter.
7. Water in fuel. 7. Empty fuel tank and carburetor, refi ll tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel fi lter.
8. Loose or damaged wiring. 8. Check all wiring.
9. Carburetor out of adjustment. 9. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.
10. Engine valves out of adjustment. 10. Contact an authorized service center/department.
Hard to start 1. Dirty air fi lter. 1. Clean/replace air fi lter.
2. Bad spark plug. 2. Replace spark plug.
3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.
4. Dirty fuel fi lter. 4. Replace fuel fi lter.
5. Stale or dirty fuel. 5.
Empty fuel tank and refi ll tank with fresh, clean gasoline.
6. Loose or damaged wiring. 6. Check all wiring.
7. Carburetor out of adjustment. 7. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.
8. Engine valves out of adjustment. 8. Contact an authorized service center/department.
Engine will not turn over 1. Brake pedal not depressed. 1. Depress brake pedal.
2. Attachment clutch is engaged. 2. Disengage attachment clutch.
3. Weak or dead battery. 3. Recharge or replace battery.
4. Blown fuse. 4. Replace fuse.
5. Corroded battery terminals. 5. Clean battery terminals.
6. Loose or damaged wiring. 6. Check all wiring.
7. Faulty ignition switch. 7. Check/replace ignition switch.
8. Faulty solenoid or starter. 8. Check/replace solenoid or starter.
9. Faulty operator presence switch(es). 9. Contact an authorized service center/department.
Engine clicks but will not 1. Weak or dead battery. 1. Recharge or replace battery.
start 2. Corroded battery terminals. 2. Clean battery terminals.
3. Loose or damaged wiring. 3. Check all wiring.
4. Faulty solenoid or starter. 4. Check/replace solenoid or starter.
Loss of power 1. Cutting too much grass/too fast. 1. Raise cutting height/reduce speed.
2. Throttle in “CHOKE” position. 2. Adjust throttle control.
3. Build-up of grass, leaves and trash under mower. 3. Clean underside of mower housing.
4. Dirty air fi lter. 4. Clean/replace air fi lter.
5. Low oil level/dirty oil. 5. Check oil level/change oil.
6. Faulty spark plug. 6. Clean and regap or change spark plug.
7. Dirty fuel fi lter. 7. Replace fuel fi lter.
8. Stale or dirty fuel. 8.
Empty fuel tank and refi ll tank with fresh, clean gasoline.
9. Water in fuel. 9. Empty fuel tank and carburetor, refi ll tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel fi lter.
10. Spark plug wire loose. 10. Connect and tighten spark plug wire.
11. Dirty engine air screen/fi ns. 11. Clean engine air screen/fi ns.
12. Dirty/clogged muffl er. 12. Clean/replace muffl er.
13. Loose or damaged wiring. 13. Check all wiring.
14. Carburetor out of adjustment. 14. See “To Adjust Carburetor” in Service Adjustments
section.
15. Engine valves out of adjustment. 15. Contact an authorized service center/department.
Excessive vibration 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2. Bent blade mandrel. 2. Replace blade mandrel.
3. Loose/damaged part(s). 3. Tighten loose part(s). Replace damaged parts.
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
28
TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS
Engine continues to run 1. Faulty operator-safety presence control system. 1. Check wiring, switches and connections. If not
when operator leaves seat corrected, contact an authorized service center/
with attachment clutch department.
engaged
Poor cut - uneven 1. Worn, bent or loose blade. 1. Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2. Mower deck not level. 2. Level mower deck.
3. Buildup of grass, leaves, and trash under mower. 3. Clean underside of mower housing.
4. Bent blade mandrel. 4. Replace blade mandrel.
5. Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of 5. Clean around mandrels to open vent holes.
grass, leaves, and trash around mandrels.
Mower blades will not 1. Obstruction in clutch mechanism. 1. Remove obstruction.
rotate 2. Worn/damaged mower drive belt. 2. Replace mower drive belt.
3. Frozen idler pulley. 3. Replace idler pulley.
4. Frozen blade mandrel. 4. Replace blade mandrel.
Poor grass discharge 1. Engine speed too slow. 1. Place throttle control in “FAST” position.
2. Travel speed too fast. 2. Shift to slower speed.
3. Wet grass. 3. Allow grass to dry before mowing.
4. Mower deck not level. 4. Level mower deck.
5. Low/uneven tire air pressure. 5. Check tires for proper air pressure.
6. Worn, bent or loose blade. 6. Replace/sharpen blade. Tighten blade bolt.
7. Buildup of grass, leaves and trash under mower. 7. Clean underside of mower housing.
8. Mower drive belt worn. 8. Replace mower drive belt.
9. Blades improperly installed. 9. Reinstall blades sharp edge down.
10. Improper blades used. 10. Replace with blades listed in this manual.
11. Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of 11. Clean around mandrels to open vent holes.
grass, leaves, and trash around mandrels.
Headlight(s) not working 1. Switch is “OFF”. 1. Turn switch “ON”.
(if so equipped) 2. Bulb(s) or lamp(s) burned out. 2. Replace bulb(s) or lamp(s).
3. Faulty light switch. 3. Check/replace light switch.
4. Loose or damaged wiring. 4. Check wiring and connections.
5. Blown fuse. 5. Replace fuse.
Battery will not charge 1. Bad battery cell(s). 1. Replace battery.
2. Poor cable connections. 2. Check/clean all connections.
3. Faulty regulator (if so equipped). 3. Replace regulator.
4. Faulty alternator. 4. Replace alternator.
Loss of drive 1. Freewheel control in “disengaged” position. 1. Place freewheel control in “engaged” position.
2. Motion drive belt worn, damaged, or broken. 2. Replace motion drive belt.
3. Air trapped in transmission during shipment 3. Purge transmission.
or servicing.
Engine “backfi res” when 1. Engine throttle control not set at “SLOW” 1. Move throttle control to “SLOW” position and allow
turning engine “OFF” position for 30 seconds before stopping engine. to idle for 30 seconds before stopping engine.
PROBLEM CAUSE CORRECTION
29
BATTERY
FUSE
IGNITION
SWITCH
RED RED
RED BLACK
IGNITION
UNIT
NON-REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
BLACK
WHITE
RED
BLACK
STARTER
M
CLUTCH / BRAKE
(PEDAL UP)
SOLENOID
BLACK
WIRING INSULATED CLIPS
NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR
SERVICING OF UNIT, THEY SHOULD BE REPLACED TO
PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING.
A
AMMETER
RED
G
BSM
A1
A2
L
(OPTIONAL)
SPARK
PLUG
GAP
(2 PLUGS ON
TWIN CYL. ENGINES)
IGNITION SWITCH
CIRCUITPOSITION
OFF
B+A1RUN/LIGHT
B + S + A1START
M+G+A1
B+A1RUN
“MAKE”
A2+L
NONE
NONE
NONE
REGULATOR
ALTERNATOR
28 VOLTS AC @ 3600 RPM
(REGULATOR DISCONNECTED)
CHARGING SYSTEM OUTPUT
16 AMP DC @ 3600 RPM
PTO (DISENGAGED)
CG
F
B
E
A
D
H
SEAT SWITCH
(
NOT OCCUPIED)
HEAD-
LIGHTS
BLACK
BROWN
PTO SWITCH
CIRCUITPOSITION
OFF
C + F, B + E, A + D
ON
C + G, B + H
B
A
G
H
D
FC
E
BLUE
FUEL SHUT-OFF
SOLENOID
FUEL
LINE
(IF SO EQUIPPED)
ELECTRIC CLUTCH
OPERATOR PRESENCE
RELAY #1
85 86
30
87
87A
HOUR
METER
(OPTIONAL)
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
SCHEMATIC
30
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
ELECTRICAL
28
29
26
40
33
30
50
42
25
22
79 21
81
D.C. AMPERES
45
12
12
11
10
8
5
2
1
27
55
46
89
16
24
42
43
25
41
27
27
31
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.
1 inch = 25.4 mm.
1 144927 Battery
2 74760412 Bolt Hex Hd 1/4-20 Unc x 3/4
8 7603J Tray, Battery
10 145211 Bolt, BTR FRT 1/4-20 x 7.5
11 150109 Hold Down Battery, Front
12 145769 Nut, Push, Nylon
16 176138 Switch Interlock Push-In
21 175688 Harness Asm Light W/Bulbs
22 4152J Bulb Light
24 8860R Cable Battery
25 146148 Cable Batterywire
26 175158 Fuse
27 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 Unc
28 145491 Cable Ground
29 160784 Switch Plunger Normal OP Olive
30 175566 Switch Ign 4 pos w/lights
33 140401 Key Ign
40 186845 Harness Ign.
41 17720408 Bolt Blk Fin Hex 1/4-20 x 1/2
42 131563 Cover Terminal Red
43 178861 Solenoid
45 122822X Ammeter Rectangular
46 169635 Hourmeter Snap-In
50 174653 Switch, PTO
55 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2
79 175242 Bulbholder
81 109748X Relay Asm
89 169639 Bracket Snap-In Hourmeter
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
ELECTRICAL
32
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
64
209
158
74
209
13
1
9157
156
26
144
26
3
3
3
142
3
3
3
142
143
60
17 29
145
161
166
37
37
209
11
209
209
20
59
28
166
166
154
209
166
155
166
209
54
58
54
14
14
38
38
213
214
3
2
10
30
209
31
10
90
159
217
chassis-stealth.stlt_13
33
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
1 174619 Chassis
2 176554 Drawbar
3 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
9 163976X428 Dash
10 72140608 Bolt 3/8-16 x 1
11 167203 Panel Dash Lh
13 178298 Panel Dash Rh
14 17490608 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1/2
17 175260X428 Hood
20 162026 Plate Battery
26 73800600 Nut Lock Hex W/Ins 3/8-16 Unc
28 175289X428 Grille
29 179761 Light Asm. Bar
30 179131X428 Fender
31 139976 Bracket Fender
37 17490508 Screw Thdrol 6/16-18 x 1/2 TYT
38 175710 Bracket, Asm. Pivot Mower Rear
54 161464 Screw Hex Wshd 8-18 x 7/8
58 175351 Duct Hood
59 177579 Bushing Snap
60 72140606 Bolt RdHd Sqnk 3/8-16 Unc x 3/4
64 174997 Dash Lower
74 73680600 Nut Crownlock 3/8-16 Unc
90 124346X Nut Self-Thd Wsh-Hd 1/4 Zinc
142 175702 Plate Reinforcement STLT
143 154966 Bracket Swaybar Chassis
144 175582 Bracket Footrest
145 156524 Rod Pivot Chassis/Hood
154 161897 Bracket Dash Rh
155 161900 Bracket Dash Lh
156 163805 Striker Plate
157 163806 Magnet Stealth
158 162037 Bracket Parking Brake
159 179950X428 Cupholder
161 164655 Extrusion Bumper
166 171875 Screw HwHd Hi-Lo #13-16 x 3/4
209 17000612 Screw Hexwsh Thdrol 3/8-16 x 3/4
213 169848X428 Skirt Grille LH
214 169847X428 Skirt Grille RH
217 179132X428 Console Fuel Window
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
34
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
DRIVE
29
28
30
52
32
37
53
35
55
36
62
35
36
22
34
16
1
77
77
241
32
30
52
57
25 19 24
26
26
76
78
75
74
27
26
59
19
219
221
221
220
222
221
19
51
51
271
19
19
6
231
239
33
239
238
52
237
233
240
232
241
235
242
221
274
224
225
223
223
223
223
226
226
234
236
227 218
217
244
254
254
51
251
228
229
21
214 61
15
89
90
51
27
51
48
150
151
202
49
47
50
120
9
17
65
20
66
63
243
212
116
56
38
39
95
41
96
253
drive-hydro.stlt_31
272
273
35
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
NOTE: All component dimensions give in U.S. inches.
1 inch = 25.4 mm
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
DRIVE
1 - - - - - - Transaxle (Order parts from trans-
axle manufacturer)
Hydro gear Model 336-0510
6 17060512 Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4
9 179334 Clutch Elec
15 74490544 Bolt Hex Flghd 5/16-18 Gr. 5
16 73800500 Nut Lock Hex W/Ins. 5/16-18 Unc
17 126197X Washer 1-1/2 OD x 15/32 ID x
.250
19 73800600 Nut Lock Hex W/Wsh 3/8-16 Unc
20 173937 Bolt Hex 7/16-20 x 4 x Gr. 5-1.5
21 175036X421 Knob Custom Control Cruise
22 175896 Rod, Brake
24 73350600 Nut, Hex Jam 3/8-16 Unc
25 106888X Spring, Brake Rod
26 19131316 Washer
27 76020412 Pin Cotter 1/8 x 3/4 CAD.
28 175765 Rod, Parking Brake
29 71673 Cap, Brake, Park
30 169592 Bracket, Transaxle
32 74760512 Bolt Hex Hd 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4
33 72140506 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4
34 175578 Shaft, Foot Pedal
35 120183X Bearing, Nylon
36 19211616 Washer
37 1572H Pin, Roll
38 179114 Pulley, Composite, Flat
39 74760648 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Unc x 3
41 175556 Keeper, Belt Idler Flat
47 127783 Pulley, Idler, V-Groove
48 154407 Bellcrank Clutch Grnd Drw Stl
49 123205X Retainer, Belt
50 72110612 Bolt
51 73680600 Nut Crownlock 3/8-16 Unc
52 73680500 Nut, Crownlock 5/16-18 Unc
53 105710X Link, Clutch
55 105709X Spring, Return, Clutch
57 140294 V-Belt, Ground Drive
59 169691 Keeper, Center Span
61 17120614 Screw 3/8-16 x .875
62 8883R Cover, Pedal
63 174607 Pulley, Engine
65 10040700 Washer
66 154778 Keeper Belt Engine
74 137057 Spacer, Axle
75 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga.
76 12000001 E-Ring
77 123583X Key, Square
78 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga.
89 174901X428 Console, Shift
90 124346X Nut Self-Thd Wsh-hd 1/4 Zinc
95 180825 Rod Bypass
96 4497H Retainer Spring 1" Zinc/Cad
116 72140608 Bolt RDHD SQNK 3/8-16 Unc x 1
120 73900600 Nut Lock Flg 3/8-16 Unc
150 175456 Spacer Retainer
151 19133210 Washer 13/32 x 2 x 10 Ga.
202 72110614 Bolt Carr Sh 3/8-16 x 1-3/4 Gr. 5
207 17670508 Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2
212 145212 Nut HexFlange Lock
213 17060620 Screw 3/8-16 x 1-1/4
214 174735 Link Transaxle
217 179433 Pedal Assy, Reverse, with Pad
218 174713 Arm Control Pedal Reverse
219 174839 Bracket Frest Pdl Ctrl. Hyd
220 174711 Bracket Mtg. Pedal Control
221 72140606 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 3/8-16 Unc x 3/4
222 73680700 Nut Crownlock 7/16-14 Unc
223 174840 Washer Nylon 11/16 ID x .060
224 174736 Pedal Forward
225 174712 Arm Control Pedal Forward
226 174902 Bolt Pivot Spacer
227 174710 Cam Reverse Pedal LT
228 179032 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18
229 176451 Washer Serrated 5/16 x .75
231 174573 Strap Torque
232 175570 Actuator Cruise Disengage
233 174856 Pawl Control Cruise
234 174858 Lever Control Cruise
235 174857 Sector Control Cruise
236 128903 Bolt Shoulder 3/8-16 Unc 1/44
237 170165 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18
238 175807 Arm Mtg. Cruise Sector
239 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16 x 1/2
240 175610 Spring Return Cruise Control
241 73930400 Nut Centerlock 1/4-20 Unc
242 74780412 Bolt Fin Hex 1/4-20 Unc x .75
243 178289 Bracket Anti-Rotation CVX
244 166880 Screw 5/16-18 x 5/8
250 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x .75
253 179422 Washer .3125 x .615 x 16 Ga.
254 178062 Clip Retainer
272 17670508 Screw, 5/16-18 x 1/2 TT
273 179610 Pad, Reverse Pedal
274 175646 Cover Pedal Forward
36
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
STEERING ASSEMBLY
11
5
87
5
87
4
3
43
6
43
8
40
32
8
6
46
46
8
6
2
94
40
11
68 67
67
67
13
65
68
15
29
29 82
10
38
12
72
1
37
36
37
41
42
88
71
17
29
43
91
steering_stealth_prem_6
37
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.
1 inch = 25.4 mm.
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
STEERING ASSEMBLY
1 180656 Wheel Steering
2 172393 Axle Cast Lt Machined
3 169840 Spindle Asm LH
4 169839 Spindle Asm RH
5 6266H Bearing Race Thrust Harden
6 121748X Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga
8 12000029 Ring Klip #t5304-75
10 175121 Link Drag
11 10040600 Washer Lock Hvy Hlcl Spr 3/8
12 73940800 Nut Hex Jam Toplock 1/2-20 Unf
13 136518 Spacer Brg Axle Front
15 145212 Nut Hex Flange Lock
17 177883 Shaft Asm Strg
29 17060612 Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
32 180580 Rod Tie
36 155105 Bushing Strg
37 152927 Screw TT #32.5 x 5 x 3/8 Flange
38 180657 Cap Wheel Steer
40 7810H Nut Lock Center 3/8-24 Unf
41 159945 Adaptor Wheel Strg
42 180856X428 Boot Steering
43 121749X Washer 25/32 x 1 1/4 x 16 Ga
46 121232X Cap Spindle Fr Top Blk
65 160367 Spacer Brace Axle
67 72140618 Bolt Rdhd Sqn 3/8-16 x 2-1/4
68 169827 Brace, Axle
71 175146 Steering Asm.
72 19182411 Washer 9/16 ID x 1/20 OD 11 Ga.
82 169835 Bracket Susp Chassis Front
87 173966 Washer Flat .781 x 1-1/2 x .14
88 175118 Bolt Shoulder 7/16-20 Unc
91 175553 Clip
94 19121414 Rod Tie
38
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
ENGINE
2
1
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
Spark Arrester
29
10
6
5
72
13
26
25
4
8
32
31
33
37
33
17
16
17
3
81
23
45
14
38
41
112
engine-bs intek-twin_39
39
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 175437X428 Control Throttle
2 171875 Screw HwHd Hi-Lo #13-16 x 3/4
3 - - - - - - - - Engine, Briggs Model 445777
(Order parts from engine mfg.)
4 149723 Muffl er Asm Twin Lo-Tone
5 159955 Pipe Exhaust LH Intek
6 160589 Pipe Exhaust RH Intek
8 171877 Bolt 5/16-18 Unc x 3/4 w/Sems
10 162797 Shield Browning Intek II
13 165391 Muffl er Gasket
14 148456 Tube Drain Oil Easy
16 11050600 Washer Lock Ext Tooth 3/8
17 17060624 Screw Thdrol 3/8-16 x 1-1/2
23 169837 Shield Heat
25 175440X428 Choke Control
26 73920600 Nut, Keps 3/8-24 Unf
29 137180 Kit Spark Arrestor (Flat Scrn)
31 179022 Tank Fuel 4.0 Rear
32 179124X428 Cap Asm Fuel
33 123487X Clamp Hose Black
34 106082X Pad, Spacer
37 8543R Line Fuel
38 181654 Plug Drain Oil
41 139277 Stem Tank Fuel
45 17000612 Screw Hexwsh Thdr 3/8-16 x 3/4
72 183906 Screw Socket Head 5/16-18 x 1
81 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 Unc
112 3645J Bushing
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
ENGINE
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
For engine service and replacement parts, call the toll free
number for your engine manufacturer listed below:
Briggs & Stratton 1-800-233-3723
Kohler Co. 1-800-544-2444
Tecumseh Products 1-800-558-5402
Honda Engines 1-800-426-7701
Kawasaki 1-949-460-5688
40
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 171684 Seat
2 140551 Bracket Pivot Seat 8 720
3 71110616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 Unc x 1
4 19131610 Washer Flat 13/32 x 1 x 10 Ga.
5 145006 Clip Push-In
6 73800600 Nut Hex w/Ins. 3/8-16 Unc
7 124181X Spring Seat Cprsn 2 250 Blk Zi
8 17000616 Screw 3/8-16 x 1
9 19131614 Washer 13/32 x 1 x 14 Ga.
10 182493 Pan Seat
11 166369 Knob Seat Adj. Wingnut
12 121246X Bracket Mounting Switch
13 121248X Bushing Snap Blk Nyl 50 Id
14 72050412 Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 1/4-20 x 1-1/2
15 121249X Spacer Split 28x 88
16 123740X Spring Cprsn
17 123976X Nut Lock 1/4 Lge Flg Gr 5 Zinc
21 171852 Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 Unc
22 73800500 Nut Hex Lock W/Ins 5/16-18
24 19171912 Washer 17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Ga.
25 127018X Bolt Shoulder 5/16-18 x 62
1
24
16
15
12
13
17
25
4
3
8
9
7
8
9
7
11
2
6
22
21
5
10
5
14
seat_lt.knob_1
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches.
1 inch = 25.4 mm
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
SEAT ASSEMBLY
41
10
3
16
9
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 59192 Cap Valve Tire
2 65139 Stem Valve
3 170455 Tire F T 15 x 6 0 - 6 Service
4 59904 Tube Front (Service Item Only)
5 106732X421 Rim Asm 6"front Service
6 278H Fitting Grease (Front Wheel Only)
7 9040H Bearing Flange (Front Wheel Only)
8 106108X421 Rim Asm 8"rear Service
9 170456 Tire R T 20 x 10 -8 C Service
10 7152J Tube Rear (Service Item Only)
11 104757X421 Cap Axle 1 50 x 1 00
- - 144334 Sealant, Tire ( 10 oz. Tube)
8
14
5
1 164097 Decal Dash
2 176303 Decal Fender Auto
3 176273 Decal Hood LH
4 181085 Decal Side Panel
5 180975 Decal HP Engine
6 173587 Decal Refl ector Rh
7 173589 Decal Refl ector Lh
8 170563 Decal Warning Mower
9 172740 Decal Fender Logo
10 157140 Decal Fender Danger E/F
11 172743 Decal Ins Strg Whl
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1
6
2
1
5,8
4,10
3,9
11
7
wheel_1
WHEELS & TIRES
12 177982 Decal Fender Oper Cruise
13 178502 Decal Deck Caution
14 175291 Decal V-Belt Schematic
15 185441 Decal Replace
16 176272 Decal Hood Rh
20 145005 Decal Bat Dan/Psn
- - 169210 Decal By Pass Lt Hydro
- - 174998X428 Pad Footrest Lh
- - 175542X428 Pad Footrest Rh
- - 184319 Manual Owner's (English)
- - 184320 Manual Owner's (French)
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
2
211 4
20
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
DECALS
4
13
6
7
12
15
42
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
MOWER LIFT
36
4
5
6
2
3
1
6
5
4
7
23
24
25
27
28
29
30
50
26
37
41
40
38
49
18
17
16
15
54
54
13
12
11
13
13
31
53
32
32
13
52
49
49
51
51
13
13
20
lift-rh.1pc.stlt_13
43
1 184432 Wire Asm Inner/Sprg W/plunger
2 159476 Shaft Asm Lift RH w/Inf
3 138284 Pin Groove
4 12000002 E Ring #5133-62
5 19211621 Washer 21/32 x 1 x 21 Ga
6 120183X Bearing Nylon Blk 629 Id
7 175830 Grip Handle
11 175370 Link Lift LH
12 175371 Link Lift RH
13 4939M Retainer Spring
15 175562 Plate Asm. Suspension Front
16 73350800 Nut Jam Hex 1/2-13 Unc
17 175689 Trunnion Front Susp.
18 73800800 Nut Lock w/Wsh 1/2-13unc
20 163552 Retainer Spring
23 110807X Nut Special
24 19131016 Washer 13/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga
25 164024 Spring
26 169484 Retainer Clip
27 164543 Rod Adj Lift
28 73350600 Nut Hex Jam 3/8-16 Unc
29 138057 Knob Inf 3/8-16 Unc Blk W/sym
30 150233 Trunnion Infi n Height
31 176205 Trunnion Susp. Arm
32 175994 Nut Lift Link 7/16-20
36 155097 Pointer Height Indicator
37 123935X Plug Hole Blk 1.485/1.515 Dia.
38 17060516 Screw 5/16-18 x 1
40 19112410 Washer 11/32 x 1-1/2 10 Ga.
41 155098 Indicator Height STLT
49 145212 Nut Hex Flange Lock
50 110452X Nut PUsh Phos & Oil
51 19171416 Washer 17/32 x 7/8 x 16 Ga.
52 175378 Arm Susp. Rear LH
53 175802 Arm Susp. Rear RH
54 175560 Pin
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
MOWER LIFT
44
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
MOWER DECK
132
91
94
182
95
183
132
48_nose_roller
57
56
118
116
119
5
117
46
45
33
46
45
33
30
30
30
32
39
21
20
18
21
31
1
32
31
36
36
52
24
25
26
27
28
29
18
8
11
13
16
100
113
48
19
5
6
3
55
54
72
92
92
14
15
47
49
49
49
49
130
43
121
126
97
115
50
50
98
42
99
42
114
110
112
21
122
42
97
36
37
184
mower_deck.48prem_stlt_1
45
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
1 180358X421 Deck Weldment Mower 48
3 138017 Bracket Asm., Sway Bar
5 4939M Retainer Spring
6 178024 Arm, Suspension, Rear Sway Bar
Deck
8 174365 Bolt 7/16 Asm. Blade
(The following blades are available)
11 173921 Blade, 48" Mulching (For mulching
mowers only)
- - 180054 Blade, 48" Hi-Lift (For bagging and
discharging)
13 174360 Shaft Asm. w/Lower Bearing
14 174358 Mandrel Asm. Housing
15 110485X Bearing, Ball, Mandrel
16 174493 Stripper Mandrel Deck
17 72110610 Bolt RDHD Sq Neck 3/8-16 x 1.25
18 72140505 Bolt, Carriage 5/16-18 x 5/8
19 132827 Bolt, Hex Hd, Shoulder 5/16-18
20 174378 Baffl e, Vortex Mower
21 73680500 Nut, Crownlock 5/16-18 Unc
24 105304X Cap, Sleeve
25 178102 Spring, Torsion
26 110452X Nut, Push
27 180655X428 Defl ector Shield
28 19111016 Washer 11/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
29 131491 Rod, Hinge
30 173984 Screw, Thdroll Washer Head
31 129963 Washer, Spacer Mower Vented
32 177865 Pulley, Mandrel
33 178342 Nut, Flg. Top Lock Cntr. 9/16
36 19131316 Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 16 Ga.
37 177968 Pulley, Idler, Flat
39 174375 Pulley, Idler, Driven
42 122052X Spacer, Retainer
43 174373 Arm, Idler Secondary
45 180806 Cover, Mandrel Deck
46 137729 Screw, Thdroll. 1/4-20 x 5/8
47 180808 V-Belt, Mower, Secondary
48 174368 V-Belt, Mower, Primary
49 73680600 Nut, Crownlock 3/8-16 Unc
50 72110612 Bolt, Carr. 3/8-16 x 1-1/2 Gr. 5
52 175820 Pulley Idler Flat
54 74780616 Bolt Fin Hex 3/8-16 x 1
55 72140608 Bolt Carriage Sqnk. 3/8-16 x 1
56 155986 Bar Pnt Adj.
57 156941 Pin Head Rivet
72 19131312 Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 12 Ga.
91 180535 Bracket, Asm Noseroller, RH
92 73800600 Nut Lock Hex 3/8-16
94 176066 Noseroller
95 180534 Bracket, Asm Noseroller LH
97 178515 Washer Hardened
98 179479 Spring Primary Drive
99 184058 Pulley Idler"V"
100 72110616 Bolt RDHD Sqnk 3/8-16 Unc x 2
110 175016 Arm Spring Secondary
112 174387 Link Tension Relief Lever
113 72110506 Bolt 5/16-18 x 3/4
114 174384 Tension Asm. Relief Lever
115 174609 Arm Spring Tension Relief
116 184219 Bolt, Shoulder
117 133957 Gauge Wheel
118 73930600 Nut, Centerlock 3/8-16 Unc
119 19121414 Washer 3/8 x 7/8 x 14 Ga.
121 174371 Spring Secondary Drive
122 174606 Bushing Pivot Tension Relief
126 174372 Arm, Idler, Primary Deck
130 17000616 Screw 3/8-16 x 1.0
132 17000612 Screw 3/8-16 x .75
182 179127 Rod Roller Nose
183 163552 Retainer Spring
184 173979 Keeper Belt Idler
- - 174356 Mandrel Asm. Service
(Includes Key Nos. 13-15 and 33)
- - 180939 Relplacement Mower, Complete
(Std. Deck - Order separately nose
roller components key nos. 91, 94,
95, 132, 182, and 183)
REPAIR PARTS
TRACTOR - MODEL NUMBER PD25PH48STA, PRODUCT NUMBER 954 56 95-23
MOWER DECK
46
LIMITED WARRANTY
The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured is free from defects in materi-
als and work man ship. For a period of two (2) years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser, we will repair or
replace, at our option, without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part which we fi nd to be defective due
to materials or workmanship. This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions.
1. This warranty does not apply to the engine, other than EHP manufactured transaxle/transmission components,
battery (except as noted below) or components parts thereof. Please refer to the applicable manufacturer's
warranty on these items.
2. Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of
the pur chaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be
paid by the purchaser unless such return is requested by Electrolux Home Products.
3. Battery Warranty: On products equipped with a Battery, we will replace, without charge to you, any battery
which we fi nd to be defective in manufacture, during the fi rst ninety (90) days of ownership. After ninety (90)
days, we will exchange the Battery, charging you 1/12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from
the date of the original sale. Battery must be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished.
4. The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the
date of original purchase.
5. This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and main-
tained in ac cor dance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has
been subjected to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to normal
wear of the product.
6. Exclusions: Excluded from this Warranty are belts, blades, blade adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments,
stan dard hardware and normal maintenance.
7. In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service deal-
er.
Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:
giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized
dealer from whom it was purchased.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WAR RAN -
TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas
do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above limi-
tations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specifi c legal rights, and you may have other rights which
vary from locale to locale.
This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defi ned in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
In Canada contact:
Electrolux Canada Corp.
7075 Ordan Drive
Mississauga, Ontario
L5T 1K6
Electrolux Home Products, Inc.
Outdoor Products Customer Service Dept.
250 Bobby Jones Expressway
Augusta, GA 30909 USA
47
15 DEGREES MAX.
FOLD ALONG DOTTED LINE
THIS IS A 15 DEGREE SLOPE
ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,
NOT ACROSS HILL
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and
down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow
slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent
tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when
changing direction on slopes.
1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above.
2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree
trunk or other upright structure.
3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.
4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.
Your POULAN PRO product has been expertly en gi neered and carefully manu fac tured to rigid quality
stan dards. As with all mechanical products, some adjustments or part replacement may be necessary
during the life of your unit.
FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT PARTS:
1. Consult your dealer/place of purchase.
2. Consult the yellow pages of your phone directory for the name of the nearest service dealer (under
“saws” for Chain Saws or under “lawn mowers” for Trimmers, Brushcutters, and Blowers).
3. For replacement parts, have available the following information:
a. Model Number/Manufacturer's I.D. Number.
b. Description of part.
NOTE: Electrolux Home Products provides parts and service through its au thor ized dis tribu tors
and dealers; there fore, all requests for parts and service should be directed to your local
dealer(s). The phi loso phy of Electrolux Home Products is to con tinu ally improve all of its
prod ucts. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your product differs from
those described in this Manual, please contact your local local dealer for updated in for ma tion
and as sis tance.
PARTS AND SERVICE

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