Power Measurement ION6100 Low Power Communication Device Transmitter User Manual ION 6100 Installation Guide
Power Measurement Ltd. Low Power Communication Device Transmitter ION 6100 Installation Guide
Manual
Danger This symbol indicates the presence of dangerous voltage within and outside the product enclosure that may constitute a risk of electric shock, serious injury or death to persons if proper precautions are not followed. Caution This symbol alerts the user to the presence of hazards that may cause minor or moderate injury to persons, damage to property or damage to the device itself, if proper precautions are not followed. Note This symbol directs the user’s attention to important installation, operating and maintenance instructions. Installation Considerations Installation and maintenance of the ION 6100 meter should only be performed by qualified, competent personnel that have appropriate training and experience with high voltage and current devices. The meter must be installed in accordance with all local and National Electrical Codes. DANGER Failure to observe the following instructions may result in severe injury or death. ! During normal operation of the ION 6100 meter, hazardous voltages are present inside its case and on associated wiring. Follow standard safety precautions while performing any installation or service work (e.g. opening fuses/breakers). ! There are no user-serviceable parts inside the ION 6100. CAUTION Observe the following instructions, or permanent damage to the meter may occur. ! The ION 6100 meter is powered from the line it is monitoring, and has different hardware options that affect voltage input ratings. The ION 6100 meter’s serial number label lists all equipped options. Applying voltage levels incompatible with the input ratings will permanently damage the meter. ! The ION 6100 meter’s ground wire must be properly connected to earth ground for the noise and surge protection circuitry to function correctly. Failure to do so will void the warranty. FCC Notice This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: ! Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna ! Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Modifications: Modifications to this device which are not approved by Power Measurement may void the authority granted to the user by the FCC to operate this equipment. Standards Compliance Certified to UL 916 Limitation of Liability Power Measurement Ltd. (“Power Measurement”) reserves the right to make changes in the device or its specifications identified in this document without notice. Power Measurement advises customers to obtain the latest version of the device specifications before placing orders to verify that the information being relied upon by the customer is current. Regardless of whether any remedy set forth herein fails of its essential purpose, except to the extent the following limitation is prohibited by applicable law, Power Measurement shall not, in any event or under any legal claim or theory (whether based on contract, indemnity, warranty, tort (including negligence and strict liability) or otherwise), be liable to the original purchaser or any other person or entity for special, indirect, incidental, punitive, liquidated, special or consequential damages whatsoever with respect to any purchased product, including, without limitation, business interruption, loss of use, profit or revenue, even if Power Measurement has been advised of the possibility of such damages. To the extent that a limitation or exclusion of consequential damages are prohibited by applicable law, then Power Measurement’s liability shall be limited to twice the amount of the relevant purchased product. Not to limit the foregoing, a) Power Measurement shall not be liable for any claim (other than a claim solely for the breach of one of the above Warranties that is made in accordance with the above described procedures) made by the original purchaser, its employees, agents, or contractors for any loss, damage, or expense incurred due to, caused by, or related to any purchased product; and b) the above Warranties are the original purchaser's exclusive remedy and Power Measurement hereby expressly disclaims all other warranties, express or implied, including, without limitation, warranties of non-infringement and the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. These limited Warranties shall not apply to any product that has been subject to alteration, accident, misuse, abuse, neglect or failure to exactly follow Power Measurement's instructions for operation and maintenance. Any technical assistance provided by Power Measurement's personnel or representatives in system design shall be deemed to be a proposal and not a recommendation. The responsibility for determining the feasibility of such proposals rests with the original purchaser and should be tested by the original purchaser. It is the original purchaser’s responsibility to determine the suitability of any product and associated documentation for its purposes. The original purchaser acknowledges that 100% “up” time is not realizable because of possible hardware or software defects. The original purchaser recognizes that such defects and failures may cause inaccuracies or malfunctions. Only the terms expressed in these limited Warranties shall apply and no distributor, corporation or other entity, individual or employee of Power Measurement or any other entity is authorized to amend, modify or extend the Warranties in any way. The information contained in this document is believed to be accurate at the time of publication, however, Power Measurement assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear here and reserves the right to make changes without notice. Power Measurement, ION, ION 6100, ION Enterprise, MeterM@il, WebMeter and “smart energy everywhere” are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Power Measurement. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners. Covered by one or more of the following patents: U.S. Patent No's 6694270, 6687627, 6671654, 6671635, 6615147, 6611922, 6611773, 6563697, 6493644, 6397155, 6186842, 6185508, 6000034, 5995911, 5828576, 5736847, 5650936, D459259, D458863, D443541, D439535, D435471, D432934, D429655, D429533, D427533. ION 6100 Wireless Energy Meter The ION® 6100 is a metering and data transmitting component of your ION enterprise energy management (EEM) system that features a compact design, pre-wired split-core low-voltage output CTs, and wireless communications, for quick and easy installation. Each ION 6100 meter measures power and calculates energy use at its installed location (load point) inside your building. The data is periodically sent and transmitted through the other ION 6100 meters in the building, towards the wireless gateway. The gateway collects and stores the data, then forwards the data to the EEM server for processing and storage. Limitations on Wireless Communications Operating frequency License-free 900 MHz ISM radio band Operating range Typical 30 meter (100 ft) range to other routers (indoor, line of sight) The range of wireless communication is reduced when transmitting through building materials such as concrete or steel. Test results in modern skyscrapers displayed the ability to communicate reliably from one to three floors distance between two ION 6100 meters. Ranges up to 50 feet are typical when transmitting through walls constructed with wood or drywall. Communication ranges depend on the environment the device is installed in. Before You Begin 1. Check to ensure you received the correct meter options, compatible with the electrical system that your meter will be monitoring. Refer to the “Available Options” section for details. CAUTION Connecting a meter with Voltage Input option “2” (208-240 V) to a 480 V system will permanently damage the meter. 2. Read this manual in its entirety. Follow the warnings presented in the “Installation Considerations” section. 3. Review the building plans. Check that the wiring/installation plans for the ION 6100 meters conform to the requirements of the building’s electrical system. 4. Coordinate the installation of the ION 6100 meters with the installation of the gateway. The gateway should be installed first so that the ION 6100s are able to provide communications diagnostics (via the LEDs) immediately after they are installed. NOTE Use the Location ID on the ION 6100 meter label to see where the meter should be installed (e.g. floor number, panel number). 5. Recommended tools: 3/8” flat-head screwdriver Locking pliers Wire cutter/stripper Getting More Information Additional material related to the ION 6100 and other Power Measurement™ products are available online at www.pwrm.com. This manual is also available in PDF format and can be downloaded from our website. Available Options Form Factor Options Option code Description T1 For mounting inside the electrical panel U1 For mounting outside the electrical panel Split-Core CT Options) Option code* Description 200 A, 0.75” window, low voltage output 400 A, 1.25” window, low voltage output 800 A, 2.00” window, low voltage output 1500 A, 2.00” window, low voltage output * For other CT options, contact Power Measurement. Voltage Input Options Option code Description 208-240 VLL +/-10% 480 VLL +/-10% System Type Option code Description S0 WYE, 3 or 4 Wire (comes with 3 CTs) T0 DELTA, 3 Wire (comes with 3 CTs) U0 Single Phase (comes with 2 CTs) System ID** Option code Description A0 System ID #1 (Default gateway transceiver ID) A1 System ID #2 (Second gateway transceiver ID) A2 System ID #3 (Third gateway transceiver ID) ** System ID is the radio ID the meter uses to communicate to the gateway. Typically, option code A0 is used for single gateway applications. Form Factor Options The ION 6100 case has the same length/width dimension as a standard 4” square electrical box. It is designed to be flush mounted to the electrical panel or wall. Option code T1: Inside Mount Style Option code U1: Outside Mount Style Split-Core CT Specifications Rated Inputs see “Available Options” section Inputs Ia, Ib, Ic: split core, low-voltage output CTs Wire 22 AWG (0.33 mm2) 600 V rated Wire length 6 ft (180 cm) Energy accuracy compliance ANSI C12.16 Class 1 Installation compliance Pollution Degree 3, Overvoltage Category III CT Dielectric Withstand 2000 VAC rms, 60 Hz for 1 minute CT voltage output less than 0.5 V full-scale Using the Split-Core CTs The split-core CTs measure the current flow through the conductors and transform these measured quantities into equivalent low-voltage values for the ION 6100. CTs are UL recognized. The ION 6100 performs calculations based on the assumption that energy is always delivered, so the energy totals are correct regardless of CT polarity. However, we recommend the CTs be oriented in a consistent manner; see “Mounting the Split-Core CTs”. CTs have an internal burden so shorting blocks are not required. Voltage Input Specifications Rated Inputs see “Available Options” section Inputs Va (Red), Vb (Yellow), Vc (Black), Neutral (White), Ground (Green) Wire 14 AWG (2.1 mm2) 600 V rated Wire length 6 ft (180 cm) Compliance Installation Category III (Distribution) Pollution Degree 3 Overload 1500 VAC RMS continuous Dielectric Withstand 2500 VAC RMS, 60 Hz for 1 second Meter Label Location ID contains useful information for the installer, such as Floor# and Breaker Panel#. Installation The ION 6100 can be mounted against a flat surface, or mounted onto the side of an electrical panel (inside or outside). In all situations, make sure your method of installation conforms to the local electrical code. Environmental Conditions Mounting location Indoor Operating temperature 32ºF to 122ºF (0ºC to 50ºC) Storage temperature -40ºF to 158ºF (-40ºC to 70ºC) Relative humidity 5% to 95%, non-condensing Mounting the ION 6100 The following describe typical installation scenarios for the ION 6100. Note that the drawings are not to scale. DANGER Mounting and installation of the ION 6100 should be performed only by licensed electricians, and must conform to the local electrical codes. Disconnect power and lock out all power sources. Do not attempt to connect voltage input leads when the electrical circuits are live. Neutral Ground (A) is an example of inside panel mounting, (B) is outside panel mounting, and (C) is outside panel mounting with the wires fed through a conduit. CAUTION On smaller panels, installation (A) may invalidate fill allowances. Check with the local electrical code before performing this installation scenario. 10 Mounting the Split-Core CTs To maintain measurement accuracy for the split-core CTs: Use only the CTs supplied with the ION 6100 Do not swap CTs between phases or meters Do not swap the removable section from one CT to another CT NOTE The pluggable wire harness is polarized and color-coded (Red, Yellow, Black) with the CTs to ensure correct wiring during re-connection. CAUTION The removable section fits only one way onto the CT. If it does not fit easily, make sure that it is not backwards. To prevent damage, do not force the removable section onto the CT. When opening or closing the CTs, be careful not to bend the metal strips. 1. Orient the split-core CTs so the labels are facing towards the load. 2. Secure the supplied cable ties around the perimeter of each CT to prevent the CT from opening up. 3. When the meter is powered up, verify that the Heart Beat / Diagnostic LED blinks green (see “Verify Meter Operation and Communications” section). NOTE The conductors, tubing and PVC jackets on the CT wires are all rated to 600 V, and are UL approved to be field installed in panels up to 600 V. 11 System Wiring Diagrams Voltage input wires are color-coded to match the corresponding CT labels. CAUTION Electrical inspection authorities may require the voltage inputs to be protected by fuses/circuit breakers. Connecting to a circuit that is protected by a 15 A breaker is recommended. Make sure your installation complies with local electrical codes. Wye and Delta Connection Diagram Single Phase Connection Diagram NOTE In the above wiring diagrams, the specific colors of the leads do not need to match the phases (i.e. phase A does not need to be RED). However, each phase must have the same color CT and voltage input lead. 12 Powering the ION 6100 No additional wiring is needed to power up the ION 6100. The ION 6100 is powered from the electrical system it is monitoring (i.e. voltage inputs Va and Vc). Verify Meter Operation and Communications The LEDs on the ION 6100 provide communications diagnostics for proper meter operation and communications. Communications Diagnostics The Network Link/Traffic LED is a two-color LED that provides information when the meter is transmitting or receiving information. LED Activity Description Steady Green (continuously ON) Radio is properly identified in the wireless network Blinking Green (once per second) Radio is not identified in the wireless network Flashing Red (four times/second) Radio is transmitting/receiving information (the Red LED blinks once per packet received) Meter Diagnostics The Heart Beat/Diagnostics LED is a two-color LED that indicates whether or not the meter is functioning properly. When the meter is initially powered up (from the Va and Vc voltage input leads), the Heart Beat/Diagnostics LED flashes green (4 times/second). The meter then performs diagnostic checks, and upon successful completion the LED blinks green at a slow steady pace (once per second). LED Activity Description Flashing Green (four times/second) Startup check Blinking Green (once per second) Startup check passed. Meter is operating properly. Voltage and current connections are correct. Flashing Red (four times/second) Meter is unable to measure energy properly due to incorrect wiring — check the CT and voltage connections 13 Energy Pulser The Energy Pulser LED is intended to be used for testing purposes. It blinks once per accumulated 0.1 kWh. Meter Troubleshooting Heart Beat/Diagnostics LED does not blink Check power connections to meter (voltage input leads Va and Vc). Check that supply power is turned on for Va and Vc. Heart Beat/Diagnostics LED flashes red This typically indicates incorrect voltage and/or current connections: Check that the color of the voltage input leads matches that of the CTs, and that the voltage input leads are connected as shown in the “System Wiring Diagrams”. Check that the split-core CTs Ia (Red), Ib (Yellow) and Ic (Black) are connected as shown in the “System Wiring Diagrams”. Check that all the split-core CTs are oriented properly (sticker faces towards the load). Check that there is more than 0.2 A flowing on the wires the CTs are installed on. After fixing the incorrect connections, the LED should return to a slow blinking green. Heart Beat/Diagnostics LED flashes green If the LED continuously flashes green (4 times/second) and does not change from this state, it indicates the meter has encountered an internal error. Contact Power Measurement for assistance. 14 For further assistance please contact us at: Worldwide Headquarters 2195 Keating Cross Road Saanichton, BC Canada V8M 2A5 Tel: 1-250-652-7101 Fax: 1-250-652-0411 Email: support@pwrm.com www.pwrm.com © 2004 Power Measurement Printed in Canada MRP: 70000-0236-00 Revision Date: June 17, 2004
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