Psion WLPC24H User Manual

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TRX7431 User Manual

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Technical Support
You can find the most recent software and user documentation for all
WaveLAN products on our internet site.
Software and Documentation
World Wide Web
http://www.wavelan.com
FTP Server
ftp://ftp.wavelan.com/pub
If you encounter problems when installing or using this product, or
would like information about our other WaveLAN products, please
contact your local Authorized WaveLAN Reseller or regional
Lucent Technologies Sales Office. You can find their address and
phone numbers on the WaveLAN website.
In case no local or regional support is available, you can reach us at
the addresses or telephone numbers listed below.
WaveLAN Regional Support
U.S.A / Canada
Caribbean/ Latin America
Europe/ Middle-East/ Africa
Asia/ Pacific
WaveLAN Global Support
U.S.A / Canada
Caribbean/ Latin America
usasupport@wavelan.com
calasupport@wavelan.com
emeasupport@wavelan.com
apasupport@wavelan.com
Voice:
+1 800 WAVELAN-3
When contacting WaveLAN Support, please complete the WaveLAN
Problem Report form and include it with your email or fax. The form
(report.txt) is available on the WaveLAN Software CD-ROM, and on
the WaveLAN Support pages of the WaveLAN website.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Information to the User
Wireless Interoperability
The IEEE 802.11 WaveLAN products are designed to be inter-operable with any
wireless LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
radio technology, and is compliant to the IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs
(Revision B), as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers.
WaveLAN and your Health
WaveLAN, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy.
The level of energy emitted by WaveLAN devices however is far much less than the
electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile
phones.
Because WaveLAN operates within the guidelines found in radio frequency safety
standards and recommendations, Lucent Technologies believes WaveLAN is safe
for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflect the
consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations of panels and
committees of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive
research literature.
In some situations or environments, the use of WaveLAN may be restricted by the
proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the organization. These
situations may for example include:
• Using the WaveLAN equipment on board of airplanes, or
• In any other environment where the risk of interference to other devices or
services is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices in a
specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are encouraged to ask for
authorization to use the WaveLAN device prior to turning on the equipment.
ii
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Regulatory Information
The IEEE 802.11 WaveLAN PC Card must be installed and used in strict
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. This device complies with the
following radio frequency and safety standards.
Canada - Industry Canada (IC)
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity
This device complies with the specifications listed below, following the provisions of
the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC:
• ETS 300-826 General EMC requirements for Radio equipment.
• ETS 300-328 Technical requirements for Radio equipment.
USA - Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of the devices in a
WaveLAN System is subject to the following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference.
• This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation. The radiated output power of the IEEE
802.11 WaveLAN PC Card is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.
Nevertheless, the WaveLAN PC Card shall be used in such a manner that the
potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. When using this
device in combination with WaveLAN Outdoor Antenna products, a certain
separation distance between antenna and nearby persons has to be kept to ensure
RF exposure compliance. Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the
documentation that comes with those products for additional information.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
iii
Regulatory Information
Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Lucent Technologies is not responsible for any radio or television interference
caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with this IEEE 802.11
WaveLAN Kit, or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment
other than specified by Lucent Technologies.
The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification,
substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.
For country-specific approvals, please consult the flyer “Radio Certification
Information” that was inserted into this kit.
iv
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Table of Contents
Technical Support
Information to the User
Regulatory Information
Table of Contents
About WaveLAN/IEEE
ii
iii
1-1
Kit Contents
1-1
WaveLAN Network Scenarios
1-2
■
It’s Easy
WaveLAN PC Card Features
■
■
WaveLAN PC Card Types
Can I Upgrade WaveLAN Cards?
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-9
About the Software CD-ROM
1-10
Optionally Available
1-13
■
■
WaveLAN IEEE Adapter Cards
External Antennas
Connecting to a Network
■
■
Connect to Any IEEE 802.11 LAN
Connect to a Specific IEEE 802.11 LAN
Hardware Installation
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
■
■
Preparation
Card Removal and Re-insertion
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-13
1-13
1-17
1-18
1-19
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-2
Table of Contents
Installation for Windows
Introduction
■
■
Before You Start the Installation
What You Need to Know
Getting Started in Windows 95/98
■
Starting Installation
Getting Started in Windows NT
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-3
3-5
Starting Installation
3-6
3-9
Network Installation
3-12
■
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
■
■
■
Which Parameters Do You Need?
Basic WaveLAN Parameters
WaveLAN Encryption Parameters
Finishing the WaveLAN Installation
3-13
3-13
3-14
3-18
3-20
After Restarting Your Computer
3-20
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
3-21
■
■
■
■
■
View Other WaveLAN Stations
Selecting the Networking Protocol
Verifying the Current Protocol Setting
Display or Modify WaveLAN Parameters
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
3-21
3-22
3-23
3-24
4-1
Introduction
4-1
MAC Address
4-2
AP Density
4-3
Transmit Rate
4-4
■
■
ii
3-1
Installing the Miniport Driver
■
3-1
The Auto Transmit Rate Select Mechanism
The User-defined Transmit Rate
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
4-4
4-5
Table of Contents
Medium Reservation
4-8
Power Management
4-13
■
Monitoring WaveLAN Performance
4-14
5-1
About WaveMANAGER/CLIENT
5-1
Installing WaveMANAGER/CLIENT
5-2
Running WaveMANAGER/CLIENT
5-3
■
■
■
Monitoring Options
What to Monitor
Choosing your WaveMANAGER Tool
5-3
5-4
5-6
WaveLAN Status/Function Window
5-7
WaveLAN Link Test
5-8
■
■
Testing Radio Communications Quality
Testing Data Throughput Efficiency
5-9
5-10
WaveLAN Card Diagnostics
5-13
Advanced User Options
5-14
■
■
Enable Power Management:
Basic Mode versus Enhanced Mode
Logging Measurement Data
WaveLAN Security Options
Introduction
■
■
■
Closing the Infrastructure
Wireless Access Control
Wireless Data Encryption
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
5-14
5-15
6-1
6-1
6-2
6-3
6-4
iii
Table of Contents
Card Specifications
Physical Specifications
A-2
Radio Characteristics
A-3
Supported Frequency Sub-bands
WaveLAN PC Card Types
■
■
About Previously Purchased Cards
Can I Upgrade WaveLAN Cards?
A-9
A-9
A-12
B-1
LED Activity
B-1
Windows Operating Systems
B-4
■
Generic Problems
Hardware Conflict
Upgrading the WaveLAN Miniport Driver
■
Removing the WaveLAN Miniport Driver
MS-DOS Systems
■
■
Error Messages
Can Not Connect To The Network
Installing in Windows CE
Introduction
■
■
■
iv
A-7
Troubleshooting
■
A-1
Networking Characteristics
■
A-1
Installing the WaveLAN Driver
Using WaveLAN with Windows CE
Modifying Configuration Parameters
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
B-4
B-6
B-14
B-20
B-23
B-23
B-23
C-1
C-1
C-2
C-4
C-5
Table of Contents
Installation for MS-DOS
Introduction
D-1
What You Need to Know
Driver Types
Installation Overview
D-1
D-1
D-2
Copy the WaveLAN Software
D-3
Setup the WaveCAD Program
D-4
■
■
■
■
■
Card & Socket Services
Intel 82365 PCIC
Install the Network Client Software
Setup the WaveLAN Parameters
■
■
DOS ODI Driver Configuration
Packet Driver Configuration
D-4
D-5
D-9
D-10
D-10
D-19
Finishing Installation
D-25
Advanced Options
D-27
■
■
D-1
Dual Card Configuration
Start-up Menu Configuration
Installing in Apple Macintosh
D-27
D-27
E-1
Introduction
E-1
Installing the WaveLAN Driver
E-2
Installing Networking Protocols
Enabling your WaveLAN Card
E-2
E-3
Using WaveLAN with PowerBooks
E-5
■
■
■
■
■
■
Basic Parameters
Advanced Parameters
Monitoring Wireless Performance
Modifying Configuration Parameters
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
E-6
E-7
E-9
E-9
Table of Contents
Removing the WaveLAN Driver
Index
IX-1
Warranty Repair Card
Warranty-1
About Warranty and Repair
Warranty-1
Limited Warranty
Warranty-2
List of Figures
List of Tables
Index
vi
E-10
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
LOF-1
LOT-1
IX-1
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Contents
Kit Contents
1-1
WaveLAN Network Scenarios
1-2
1-4
It’s Easy
WaveLAN PC Card Features
WaveLAN PC Card Types
■
Silver Label Cards
■
Gold Label Cards
■
About Using Different Card Types
■
About the Fixed Wireless PC Card
Can I Upgrade WaveLAN Cards?
1-5
1-6
1-6
1-7
1-7
1-8
1-9
About the Software CD-ROM
1-10
Optionally Available
1-13
1-13
1-13
1-14
1-15
WaveLAN IEEE Adapter Cards
External Antennas
■
WaveLAN Range Extender Antenna
■
WaveLAN Vehicle-Mount Antenna
Connecting to a Network
Connect to Any IEEE 802.11 LAN
Connect to a Specific IEEE 802.11 LAN
1-17
1-18
1-19
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Kit Contents
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card kit includes the
following items as pictured in Figure 1-1:
a. A WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card.
b. The Quick Installation Guide (this document).
c.
WaveLAN Software CD-ROM.
Figure 1-1
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 Kit Contents
The printed Quick Installation Guide is an abstract of the electronic
Installation Guide included on the WaveLAN Software CD-ROM.
For detailed information you may wish to consult the electronic
version that is available in Adobe’s Acrobat Portable Document
File (*.pdf) format.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-1
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN Network Scenarios
WaveLAN Network Scenarios
This WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card Kit enables you to:
■
Connect your computer to an ad-hoc workgroup of wireless
computing devices, or
■
Connect your computer to a Local Area Network (LAN)
Infrastructure that includes Lucent Technologies WavePOINTII access points, or other IEEE 802.11 compliant Local Area
Network (LAN) systems
■
Expand the capabilities of your WavePOINT-II access points,
to support wireless devices that have been equipped with
IEEE 802.11 adapter cards.
Figure 1-2
Ad-hoc Wireless Workgroup
The ad-hoc workgroup configuration enables you to quickly set up
a small wireless workgroup, where the workgroup participants can
exchange files using features like “Files and Printer Sharing” as
supported by Microsoft Networking.
You can use this type of wireless peer-to-peer networks “on the
road”, or in Small Office Home Office (SOHO) environments. As
long as the station are within range of one another, this is the
easiest and least expensive way to set up a wireless network.
1-2
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN Network Scenarios
Figure 1-3
Stand Alone Wireless LAN
Local Area Network (LAN) Infrastructures may either be:
■
Stand-alone wireless LANs as pictured in Figure 1-3.
■
Wireless network infrastructures connected to an existing
Ethernet network as pictured in Figure 1-4 on page 1-4.
■
Wireless network infrastructures that may include previously
marketed WaveLAN products such as:
— Standard WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Cards
— WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo PC Cards
— Previous generation WaveLAN Legacy cards.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-3
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN Network Scenarios
Figure 1-4
It’s Easy
LAN Infrastructure
The WaveLAN PC Card functions like any standard wired Ethernet
card, but WaveLAN does not need any wires!
Where an Ethernet card requires a cable connection to a hub and/
or patch panel, the cable physically ties you down to the location of
the wired connection.
WaveLAN allows you to connect your computer to a Local Area
Network (LAN) system from anywhere within the wireless
coverage area. Expanding or re-designing your network is easy:
Add or relocate WavePOINT-II access points, power-up your (new)
WaveLAN computers, and you’re done!
Unlike Ethernet, WaveLAN will enable you to roam throughout the
network while remaining connected to the LAN.
1-4
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN PC Card Features
WaveLAN PC Card Features
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card is a standard PC Card
that fits into any PC Card Type II slot.
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card has two LED indicators
and two integrated antennas. Optionally you can use the
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card in combination with an
external antenna (see page 1-13).
Figure 1-5
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
a. Integrated Antennas
b. Transmit/ Receive LED
c.
■
Off - No wireless activity
■
Blinking - Sensing/transmitting wireless data
Power ON/OFF LED
■
Solid Green - standard operational mode
■
Blinking Green - Power Management mode
d. Connector for optional External Antenna (see page 1-13).
For a more detailed overview of the LED activity, please consult
Table B-1 on page B-2 of Appendix B.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-5
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN PC Card Features
WaveLAN PC Card Types
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card is a wireless network
adapter card that complies with the IEEE 802.11 standard on
wireless LANs Rev. B. This card that supports data rates up to 11
Mbit/s is available in two variants:
■
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Silver Label, and
■
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Gold Label
Both types of WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Cards are:
■
Fully compatible with any other wireless LAN system based on
Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology
that complies with the “IEEE 802.11 standard on wireless
LANs (Revision B)”.
■
Backwards compatible with any other previously released
model of the WaveLAN/IEEE product family.
Silver Label Cards
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Silver PC Cards supports the
following wireless LAN features:
■
Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the range of
"High, Medium, Standard and Low".
■
Frequency Channel Selection (2.4 GHz).
■
Roaming over multiple channels.
■
Power Management.
■
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on the
64 bit RC4 encryption algorithm as defined in the IEEE 802.11
standard on wireless LANs.
These features are described in more detail in Chapter 4
”Advanced WaveLAN Parameters”
1-6
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN PC Card Features
Gold Label Cards
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Gold PC Cards supports the
same functionality as the WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Silver
cards. The Gold card however provides an enhanced type of data
encryption, based on the 128 bit RC4 algorithm.
NOTE:
The WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Gold PC Card may not
be marketed in all parts of the world, subject to national
legislation or local regulations. For availability in your
country, please consult your local Lucent Technologies
Sales Office.
About Using Different Card Types
When using WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Cards in networks
that include different types and/or versions of WaveLAN/IEEE
products carefully read the items listed below.
Different Transmit Rates
When using different types of WaveLAN/IEEE PC Cards, your
WaveLAN cards will always revert to higest compatible transmit
rate as supported by both cards.
For example your 11 Mb PC Card will switch to the Standard
Transmit Rate (2 Mbit/s) when communicating with a wireless
device that has been equipped with:
— A Standard IEEE PC Cards (identified by either a white,
Bronze or Silver label).
— WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo PC Cards (identified by a Bronze or
Silver label that does not include the designator "11 Mb).1
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-7
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN PC Card Features
Different Types of Data Encryption
When using the encryption feature, please note that encrypted
messages can only be deciphered by cards that will also have
encryption enabled and are using an identical encryption key.
When using the WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Gold PC Card in
combination with Silver cards, your Gold card should be configured
with a WEP compatible (64-bit) encryption key.
Are you upgrading to 11 Mb/s PC Cards?
Transmissions at higher data rates, may not travel as far as
communications at Standard or Low Tranmit rate.
When you consider upgrading your wireless network to WaveLAN/
IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Cards, you may need to perform a site
survey again to verify that the entire coverage area allows for data
transmissions at the highest transmit rates.
You can use the WaveMANAGER/CLIENT IEEE tool described in
Chapter 5 of this Quick Installation Guide to perform such a site
survey.
About the Fixed Wireless PC Card
This card is a special WaveLAN PC Card for outdoor antenna
installations that is marketed in Europe and Japan only. It is
typically used in combination with WavePOINT-II access points
and/or the WaveLAN Vehicle-Mount Antenna to connect a wireless
LAN device to an outdoor antenna installation (see Chapter 1of ).
1-8
The High and Medium Transmit rates, supported by these cards,
are not compatible with the high-speed rates as deifned by the
IEEE 802.11 standard Revision B.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
WaveLAN PC Card Features
The Fixed Wireless PC Card can be recognized from the distinct
red color of the extended part of the PC Card. It supports the same
networking capabilities as the other WaveLAN cards, but has
different radio specifications, to comply with radio regulations for
outdoor antenna installations as defined by the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
For more details about this card, please consult Appendix A ”Card
Specifications” and/or the “WaveLAN Outdoor Antenna Installation
Guide” that can be downloaded from the WaveLAN website.
Can I Upgrade WaveLAN Cards?
To enhance (wireless) performance of your WaveLAN/IEEE cards,
updates are made available via the WaveLAN website at regular
intervals.
Updates typically enhance existing features supported by the
specific waveLAN/IEEE PC Card, or resolve minor bugs.
You can not use the updates to "upgrade" a WaveLAN/IEEE Silver
card to a WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb Gold PC Card.
Updates for WaveLAN/IEEE PC Cards are managed via a
dedicated tool, called the WaveLAN Station Update tool (WSU).
This tool will update the embedded software of the card (also
referred to as the Station Firmware).
Whenever an update becomes available, you will be able to
download the latest WSU tool from the WaveLAN website. You are
advised to visit the WaveLAN website at regular intervals to check
if newer versions are available for your product.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-9
About WaveLAN/IEEE
About the Software CD-ROM
About the Software CD-ROM
The WaveLAN software CD-ROM contains both software and
documentation for all WaveLAN products that support roaming
functionality in indoor environments.
If you wish to install WaveLAN driver software, turn to Chapter 2
”Hardware Installation” and follow the instructions as described for
installing your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card.
If you would like to explore the contents of the CD-ROM, the
contents map as pictured in Figure 1-6 on page 1-11, may help you
find the items you are looking for:
■
WaveLAN User Guides and other reference documents are
located in the folder “docs”.
■
Software for WaveLAN client stations and/or infrastructure
products, such as the WavePOINT-II access points, are
located in the folder “software”.
Both the “docs” and “software” folder have been divided into
dedicated subfolders, related to the type of WaveLAN device.
For example:
■
The folder "software\adapter\pc_card" contains all the software
avaialble for your WaveLAN/IEEE PC Card.
■
The folder “software\bridge\accesspt” contains the software &
tools for the WavePOINT-II Access Point.
NOTE:
Prior to copying or installing the software, you are advised
to read the Software License Agreement "license.txt",
located in the root folder of the CD-ROM.
By installing, copying or using the WaveLAN software, you
are consenting to be bound by this agreement.
If you do not agree to all of the terms of the Software
License Agreement, do not download, copy or install the
WaveLAN software.
1-10
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
About the Software CD-ROM
Figure 1-6
Contents of the Software CD-ROM
NOTE:
It is the policy of Lucent Technologies to improve products
as new technology, components, software and firmware
become available.
Before you proceed with the installation of this product, we
recommend you to consult the WaveLAN website to:
■
Verify if newer versions of the software that was
shipped with your product are available.
■
Download and install the latest software with your
purchased product.
You can download the latest software and documentation
from the WaveLAN website at: http://www.wavelan.com.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-11
About WaveLAN/IEEE
About the Software CD-ROM
Looking again at Figure 1-6 on page 1-11 you will see that the CDROM also includes a folder named “xtras”. This folder contains
additional tools, that may help you install and manage your
WaveLAN Network.
■
The folder “Acrobat” includes a copy of the Adobe Acrobat
Reader ®, required to view and/or print the WaveLAN user
documentation included on this CD-ROM.
■
The folder “CopyFile” includes a set of batch files that allow
you to quickly create or copy sets of driver software to:
— a floppy diskette
— hard-disk drive, and/or
— a network drive.
These files can not be executed independently, but will be
started automatically if you run the file “CopyFile.bat” that is
located in the root of the CD-ROM.
NOTE:
The Adobe Acrobat Reader is owned by and licensed from
Adobe Systems Incorporated. This software is provided
“as is.”
Lucent makes no warranty or representation, express or
implied, relating to the completeness, reliability,
effectiveness, accuracy, performance, or operation of the
Adobe software, or as to its suitability, merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose or against infringement of
intellectual property rights of any party.
For more information about Adobe Acrobat software,
please consult the Adobe Website at:
“Http:\\www.adobe.com\acrobat”
1-12
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Optionally Available
Optionally Available
WaveLAN IEEE Adapter Cards
The Lucent Technologies WaveLAN IEEE solution has been based
upon a single wireless PC Card that can be used in a variety of
computing systems.
Optionally available are the following adapters for computer
systems that do not have a PC Card slot:
■
WaveLAN/ISA
an ISA to PC Card-bus adapter card.
■
WaveLAN/PCI
a PCI to PC Card-bus adapter card.
■
WaveLAN/EC (Ethernet Converter)
A dedicated WaveLAN device that can be used to connect a
computer with a standard 10Base-T interface to your
WaveLAN network
■
WaveLAN/EC-S (Ethernet & Serial Converter)
A dedicated WaveLAN device that can be used to connect a
computer with a standard 10Base-T or serial interface to your
WaveLAN network.
External Antennas
The WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card has been provided with two
integrated antennas (see Figure 1-5), which perform best in an
open environment with as few obstacles as possible.
Optionally available are the following types of external antennas:
■
WaveLAN Range Extender Antenna.
■
WaveLAN Vehicle-Mount Antenna.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-13
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Optionally Available
These antennas have a Lucent Technologies proprietary
connector, that allows you to connect the card directly to the socket
on the extended side of the your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card
(pictured in Figure 1-5 on page 1-5).
WaveLAN Range Extender Antenna
Use the WaveLAN Range Extender Antenna to ensure optimal
transmission and receiving quality for situations in which the
integrated antennas are shielded, for example when:
■
The WaveLAN PC Card is close to metal surfaces.
■
The WaveLAN PC Card is inserted into a WavePOINT-II
device or computer that is installed in a “hidden” location, e.g.
under a desk or inside a cabinet.
■
Objects like thick stacks of books shield the antenna.
In most situations the WaveLAN Range Extender Antenna may
provide a performance increase of up to 50%.
Figure 1-7
Range Extender Antenna
You can connect the Range Extender Antenna to the WaveLAN
PC Card by inserting the connector into the socket on the
1-14
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Optionally Available
extended side of the PC Card. To protect the socket from dust, it is
shielded with a little cap, that should be removed prior to
connecting the antenna.
The WaveLAN Range Extender Antenna has a mounting bracket
and a base for perfect vertical positioning that allows you to put the
antenna on top of on your desktop computer, a table or filing
cabinet, or to hang it on the wall, or ceiling etc.
CAUTION:
Many computer monitors today support a degauss option,
that can either be enabled manually by the user, but is
often also enabled automatically whenever you turn on the
monitor. The electromagnetic discharge that may occur
when degaussing the monitor may cause damage to the
WaveLAN equipment.
To avoid damage to your sensitive WaveLAN equipment,
do not place the Range Extender Antenna on top of, or too
close to, your monitor.
WaveLAN Vehicle-Mount Antenna
The WaveLAN Vehicle-Mount Antenna enables you to connect
vehicles with an on-board terminal to your LAN infrastructure.
The ruggedized design of this antenna allows you to mount it on
vehicles (for example fork-lift trucks) that need continuous access
to networked data, whether inside or outside of the building.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-15
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Optionally Available
Figure 1-8
Vehicle Mount Omni-Directional Antenna
You can connect the Vehicle Mount Antenna to the WaveLAN PC
Card using the special 2.5 m WaveLAN IEEE Mobile Vehicle
Solution cable assembly.
1-16
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Connecting to a Network
Connecting to a Network
You can use your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card to
connect to Local Area Network (LAN) systems that include Lucent
Technologies WavePOINT-II access points.
The WavePOINT-II access point is a transparent bridge between:
■
WaveLAN stations that have been equipped with IEEE 802.11
compliant PC Cards.
■
WaveLAN stations that have been equipped with previous
generation WaveLAN cards such as WaveLAN/PCMCIA and
WaveLAN/ISA.
■
Ethernet stations that are connected to the WavePOINT-II
device via a 10Base-T or 10Base2 backbone.
To allow communication between your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11
station and the Infrastructure, the access point must be equipped
with an IEEE 802.11 compliant WaveLAN card.
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 networks are identified by a unique
WaveLAN Network Name. All WavePOINT-II units that belong to
the same WaveLAN Infrastructure will share the same WaveLAN
Network Name.
You can configure your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card to:
■
“Connect to Any IEEE 802.11 LAN”
■
“Connect to a Specific IEEE 802.11 LAN”, or
■
“Create a ‘Stand-Alone’ IEEE 802.11 LAN” (also referred to as
"ad-hoc mode").
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-17
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Connecting to a Network
Connect to Any IEEE 802.11 LAN
This configuration setting is recommended when you intend to use
your computer in various networking environments.
When you start up your computer, your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11
station will attempt to establish a radio connection with the first
IEEE 802.11 compliant network system that provides a good
quality for radio communications.
In situations where multiple IEEE 802.11 compliant systems are
operational in the vicinity of the location where you powered-up
your computer, the WaveLAN card will connect automatically to the
network that provides the best level of communications.
Once your WaveLAN card finds an IEEE 802.11 compliant access
point, it will automatically:
■
Retrieve the radio channel required to connect to this access
point.
■
Establish the radio connection to the WavePOINT-II access
point that provides the best communications quality
When moving your computer to another location within the network
environment, i.e. out of range of the current access point, the
WaveLAN roaming functionality will automatically connect your
computer to other access points that belong to the same network.
This will allow continuous network connectivity as long as your
WaveLAN computer remains within range of one or more access
points that belong to the same network infrastructure.
NOTE:
Once your computer connects to “ANY” IEEE 802.11
network system, it will remain attached to this network until
you restart your computer again.
During run-time it will not switch dynamically between
systems identified by different WaveLAN Network Names.
1-18
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
About WaveLAN/IEEE
Connecting to a Network
Connect to a Specific IEEE 802.11 LAN
When you would like to connect to a specific IEEE 802.11 network
system, you are advised to configure your station to connect only
to the IEEE 802.11 network that is identified by the same
WaveLAN Network Name.
When your WaveLAN card finds the network with the matching
WaveLAN Network Name, it will automatically:
■
Retrieve the radio channel required to connect to the specific
network.
■
Establish the radio connection to the WavePOINT-II access
point that provides the best communications quality.
When moving your computer to another location within the network
infrastructure, i.e. out of range of the current access point, the
WaveLAN roaming functionality will automatically connect your
computer to other access points that belong to the same network.
This will allow continuous network connectivity as long as your
WaveLAN computer remains within range of one or more access
points that belong to the same network infrastructure.
NOTE:
We recommend that you use the “Connect to a Specific
IEEE 802.11 LAN” option when multiple IEEE 802.11
networks are operational within the same networking
environment, or in neighboring buildings.
This will prevent your computer from unintentionally
connecting to a different IEEE 802.11 system.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
1-19
Hardware Installation
Contents
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
Preparation
Card Removal and Re-insertion
■
Plug & Play Compatible Systems
■
Systems That Do Not Support Plug & Play
2-1
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2
Hardware Installation
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
This chapter describes how to install your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo
11 Mb PC Card into the PC Card slot of your computer.
NOTE:
If you intend to use the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card in
a WavePOINT-II access point, or WaveLAN/EC device,
please refer to the User Documentation that was shipped
with the device, or that is available for download from the
WaveLAN website at http://www.wavelan.com.
Preparation
Unpack your WaveLAN PC Card kit and verify that all items are
present, as described in “Kit Contents” on page 1-1.
If any of the items described appear to be damaged or missing,
please contact your supplier.
Insert the WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card into the PC Card
slot of your computer as pictured in Figure 2-1 on page 2-2.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
2-1
Hardware Installation
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
Figure 2-1
Inserting the PC Card into Your Computer
Card Removal and Re-insertion
WaveLAN adapter cards can be installed on various operating
systems, that may show different behavior when installing your
using your WaveLAN card:
■
Plug & Play Compatible Systems
■
Systems That Do Not Support Plug & Play
Depending on the type of operating system installed on your
computer, you can remove and re-insert your WaveLAN PC Card
whenever you like. This feature, also referred to as “Hot Swapping”
for PC Cards is supported by operating systems as described
under “Plug & Play Compatible Systems” below.
For systems that do not support “Plug & Play” you are advised to
follow the procedure as described under “Systems That Do Not
Support Plug & Play” on page 2-4.
2-2
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Hardware Installation
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
Plug & Play Compatible Systems
Plug & Play for WaveLAN PC Cards is supported by the following
operating systems:
■
MS-Windows 95, Windows 98 and Windows 2000 (formerly
known as Windows NT v5.0)
■
Windows CE (version 2.0/2.11 and higher)
■
Apple/Macintosh PowerBook systems.
When re-inserting the WaveLAN PC Card into your computer,
these operating systems will automatically:
1. Recognize the card
2. (Re-)load the driver and activate card operation
3. Attempt to restore the network connection.
When removing the card, these operating systems will:
1. Disable the WaveLAN driver and
2. Disconnect power to the PC Card slot.
CAUTION:
When removing the WaveLAN card you will lose your
connection to the network.
Certain network operating systems however may not allow
you to restore the network logon automatically. In that
case you may need to restart your computer to rerun the
network login procedure to restore the network
connection.
You are advised to always disable the PC Card prior to removing
the card from the PC Card slot. This will allow the Windows
operating system to log off from the network server, disable the
driver properly and disconnect power to the PC Card slot.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
2-3
Hardware Installation
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
For example to stop using the WaveLAN PC Card in Ms-Windows
environments, proceed as follows:
1. Click the “Start” button on the Windows Taskbar.
2. Click on “Settings” and then “Control Panel” item.
3. On the Control Panel double-click the PC Card icon to open
the PC Card (PCMCIA) properties window.
4. Select the PC Card socket that contains your WaveLAN/IEEE
Turbo 11 Mb PC Card and click the “Stop” button.
5. Wait for the operating system to acknowledge that the device
has been disabled and then remove the PC Card form the PC
Card slot.
NOTE:
A shortcut to disable the PC Card is clicking once on the
PC Card icon on the right side of the Windows Task bar,
and select the option "Stop WaveLAM/IEEE PC Card".
Double-clicking the PC Card icon, will open the PC Card
properties windows.
Systems That Do Not Support Plug & Play 2
Although Windows 95/98 and Windows NT version 4.0 are similar
in appearance, only Windows 95 and Windows 98 support true
“Plug & Play”.
When your computer runs one of the operating systems listed
below, neither “Plug & Play” support nor ‘”Hot Swapping” are
available for your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card:
2-4
■
Windows NT version 3.51
■
Windows NT version 4.0
■
MS-DOS
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Hardware Installation
Installing your WaveLAN Kit
To remove your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card from these
systems, you are advised to:
1. Power off your computer
2. Remove the WaveLAN PC Card from the PC Card slot
3. (optional) Restart the computer to proceed working with your
computer without the WaveLAN PC Card.
To (re-)insert the WaveLAN PC Card:
1. Power off your computer
2. (Re-)insert the WaveLAN PC Card into the PC Card slot
3. (optional) Restart the computer to proceed working with your
computer and the WaveLAN PC Card.
For more information about the differences between the
referenced Microsoft operating systems read the section “What
You Need to Know” on page 3-2.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
2-5
Installation for Windows
Contents
Introduction
Before You Start the Installation
What You Need to Know
Getting Started in Windows 95/98
Starting Installation
Getting Started in Windows NT
Starting Installation
■
Enabling PCMCIA Services
■
Enabling Network Support
Installing the Miniport Driver
Network Installation
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
Which Parameters Do You Need?
Basic WaveLAN Parameters
■
WaveLAN Network Name
■
Station Name
■
Connecting to an Ad-hoc Network
WaveLAN Encryption Parameters
3-1
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-3
3-5
3-6
3-6
3-7
3-9
3-12
3-13
3-13
3-14
3-14
3-16
3-17
3-18
Finishing the WaveLAN Installation
After Restarting Your Computer
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
View Other WaveLAN Stations
Selecting the Networking Protocol
■
Infrastructure Networks
■
Ad-hoc Workgroup Networks
Verifying the Current Protocol Setting
Display or Modify WaveLAN Parameters
3-20
3-20
3-21
3-21
3-22
3-22
3-22
3-23
3-24
3
Installation for Windows
Introduction
This chapter describes the installation of the WaveLAN Miniport
Driver for Microsoft Windows 95, 98 & NT v.4.0.
Before You Start the Installation
To install and begin using your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card,
you will need to install the following items:
■
The WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 Miniport Driver.
■
Network (client) Operating Software and Protocols.
■
(optionally) The WaveMANAGER/CLIENT IEEE program.
The Network client software is included with the Windows
operating system software.
Before you start the installation, you are advised to keep the
Windows CD-ROM or software diskettes close at hand. If your
computer came with a factory-installed Windows operating system,
these files will be stored on your computer’s hard disk, in the form
of *.cab files.
NOTE:
If you are upgrading from an earlier version of the
WaveLAN Miniport driver, please read the section
“Upgrading the WaveLAN Miniport Driver” in Appendix B .
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-1
Installation for Windows
Introduction
What You Need to Know
Installing a WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card requires the same
level of expertise that you would need to install any other type of
standard Ethernet network adapter card. It is assumed that you
have a working knowledge of standard Windows 95, 98 or NT
operations and of installing network adapter cards.
Although similar in appearance, Windows 95, Windows 98 and
Windows NT operating systems show different behavior when
installing or operating new hardware on your computer.
The major differences between the operating systems are:
■
“Plug & Play” support
■
“User Profiles”
That’s why, you will find different “Getting Started” instructions for
each of the Microsoft operating systems described in this chapter:
■
“Getting Started in Windows 95/98” on page 3-3
■
“Getting Started in Windows NT” on page 3-5
The actual setting of the WaveLAN parameters is the same for
both type of systems (described on page 3-13).
3-2
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Getting Started in Windows 95/98
Getting Started in Windows 95/98
Windows 95 and Windows 98 operating systems support “Plug &
Play” for PC Cards. Once you insert the WaveLAN card into your
computer, these operating systems will automatically:
■
Detect the card, and enable the WaveLAN Miniport Driver, or
■
Prompt you to install the driver, when the operating system
cannot find the required driver. This would typically occur when
inserting the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card into your
computer for the very first time.
Once the WaveLAN Miniport Driver is installed, you can remove
and re-insert the card whenever you like. This is also referred to as
“Hot Swapping” (see also “Card Removal and Re-insertion” on
page 2-2).
The user profiles in Windows 95 and Windows 98 operating
systems are primarily used to customize the visual appearance of
your Windows desktop and user-defined preferences. These
profiles do not have any impact on the installation of your
WaveLAN card.
Starting Installation
To install the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card on a computer
running either Windows 95 or Windows 98, proceed as follows:
1. Insert the WaveLAN Software CD-ROM in your computer.
2. Insert the WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card into your
computer.
3. Power up your computer.
Because both Windows 95 and Windows 98 support “Plug & Play”,
the operating system functionality will automatically detect your
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-3
Installation for Windows
Getting Started in Windows 95/98
Once the operating system has identified the WaveLAN IEEE
802.11 PC Card, a message will be displayed identifying that the
WaveLAN drivers are being installed.
Turn to “Installing the Miniport Driver” on page 3-9 to continue the
installation of your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card.
NOTE:
In some occasions Windows 95/98 operating systems may
not detect the new hardware. This may be the case in
situations where:
■
The laptop computer into which you wish to install the
WaveLAN card is a brand-new “out-of-the-box”
computer, where the Windows 95/98 operating system
was already factory-installed.
■
A previous installation of the WaveLAN adapter card
was aborted before it was finished.
When any of these situations applies, please consult
Appendix B <$paratext> for more information.
3-4
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Getting Started in Windows NT
Getting Started in Windows NT
Unlike Windows 95/98, Windows NT operating systems (v3.51 and
v4.0) do not support “Plug & Play” and “Hot Swapping” of PC
Cards:
■
In order to start the driver installation for your WaveLAN IEEE
802.11 PC Card, you will need to “introduce” the card to the
operating system.
■
To swap PC cards, Windows NT machines typically require
you to restart the computer in order to recognize the card and
load the drivers.
Like Windows 95/98 systems, the Windows NT operating system
also identifies user profiles. On Windows NT systems, however,
user profiles (accounts) are associated with dedicated levels of
authority (privileges) like the ones listed below:
■
Users - are allowed to change the visual appearance of the
Windows NT desktop and user-defined preferences.
■
Power Users - can create “User Accounts” or “User Groups”.
■
Administrators - can manage and control the overall
configuration of the workstation.
NOTE:
To install (or uninstall) the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card
in a Windows NT environment, you will need to login as
the “Administrator”, or ensure that your login profile
provides the same level of privileges.
The privilege settings for each user (account) are set in the
Microsoft Windows NT “User Manager” program. Please consult
the documentation that was shipped with your Microsoft Windows
NT operating system or station for more information.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-5
Installation for Windows
Getting Started in Windows NT
Starting Installation
To install the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card on a computer
running Windows NT (version 3.51 or 4.0), proceed as follows:
1. Insert the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card into your computer.
2. Power up your computer.
3. Enable PCMCIA Services
4. Enabling Network Support for your (client) station.
NOTE:
To be able to perform the steps as described on the
following pages, you will need the privileges of the
Windows NT station administrator.
From the Start menu, use the option “Log Off xxxxx” to
close all windows” and log on as “Administrator”.
Secondly, you will need to verify that the computer system
has at least NT Service pack v4.0 installed (check the
blue start-up screen of Microsoft Windows NT).
If the computer on which you plan to install the WaveLAN
PC Card is running with Service Pack v3.0 or lower, you
will need to download Service Pack v4.0 from the
Microsoft website (http://www.microsoft.com) and install
the Service Pack prior to installing the WaveLAN PC Card.
Enabling PCMCIA Services
To allow the Windows NT operating system to detect PC Cards in
the computer’s PC Card slot , you must enable the PC Card
Socket controller, identified as the PCMCIA device.
1. Click the Start button, then select “Settings” and then click
“Control Panel”.
2. Double-click the “Devices” icon.
3. Scroll down the list of devices and select the item “PCMCIA”.
3-6
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Getting Started in Windows NT
Figure 3-1
Enable the PCMCIA service for Windows NT
4. Click the button “Startup” on the right side of the “Devices”
window, and set the Startup type for the item PCMCIA to
“Boot”.
5. Click “OK” to confirm and return to the “Devices” window.
6. Click “Close” to return to the Control Panel.
Enabling Network Support
To introduce your WaveLAN network adapter card to the Windows
NT operating system, you will need to enable Network support for
your WaveLAN station.
1. From the Windows NT Taskbar, click the
button.
2. Click on Settings, then Control Panel.
3. In the Control Panel window, double-click the “Network” icon to
open the “Network Settings” window.
■
If no network has been installed yet, you will be prompted
to install it now.
Click “Yes” to install Windows NT Networking, and follow
the instructions as they appear on your screen.
■
If networking support was already installed, you will see a
window with multiple tabs.
Select the tab “Adapters”, and click the “Add” button.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-7
Installation for Windows
Getting Started in Windows NT
Windows NT Networking Setup will determine the type of
network adapter card that you will use to connect to the
network.
4. When prompted to select a driver, proceed with “Installing the
Miniport Driver” on page 3-9.
3-8
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Installing the Miniport Driver
Installing the Miniport Driver
If your Windows operating system automatically detected your
hardware, it will prompt you to select a driver from a list, or install
the driver from a “Disk provided by Hardware Manufacturer”.
Some Windows operating systems may prompt you to select the
type of network adapter first, to select the appropriate driver (see
Figure 3-2).
Figure 3-2
Select WaveLAN Adapter Type
This is usually the case when:
■
Your computer came with a factory-installed version of
Windows 95 (usually referred to as Windows 95 OSR2).
■
Your computer runs the Windows NT operating system
(version 3.51 or 4.0), and you performed the steps as
described in “Getting Started in Windows NT” on page 3-5.
NOTE:
To make sure you install the latest available driver, always
select the “Disk provided by Hardware Manufacturer” or
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-9
Installation for Windows
Installing the Miniport Driver
the “Have Disk” option, to install the driver from the
WaveLAN Software CD-ROM that came with your
WaveLAN card.
Alternatively, you can use the “Browse” option to navigate
to the directory where you stored the set of files that you
downloaded from the WaveLAN website.
As Windows operating systems differ slightly (see “What You Need
to Know” on page 3-2), some of the screens pictured in this
chapter may look different from the actual display on your screen.
However, the parameter settings for your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11
PC Card will be similar for all Windows operating systems.
1. In the “Select Network Adapter” window, click the “Have Disk”
button.
2. Ensure that the WaveLAN Software CD-ROM has been
inserted into your computer, and click the
button to
proceed.
When you downloaded the latest driver files from the
WaveLAN website:
■
Use the “Browse” option on Windows 95/98 systems, to
navigate to the harddisk drive and folder where you saved
the driver files.
■
Windows NT systems will not allow you to “browse” for a
harddisk folder as an alternative to a floppy disk. For such
systems you will need to extract the downloaded files first,
and copy the extracted files to a diskette.
Windows will start copying files from your Windows installation
disks or CD-ROM and the WaveLAN Software CD-ROM.
3. If the system prompts you to identify the location of files (see
Figure 3-3 on page 3-11), enter the correct drive and directory,
and click the
button to proceed.
3-10
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Installing the Miniport Driver
Figure 3-3
Identify the Location of Files
■
For Windows system files (typically *.dll) this is usually the
Windows CD-ROM. e.g. d:\cd-rom.
■
When your computer came with the Windows operating
system factory-installed, point to the directory that
contains the Windows setup files (*.cab): e.g.
c:\windows\options\cabs
■
When the system prompts you to identify the WaveLAN
Driver files (typically file names starting with the characters
wv*.*), specify the drive and directory that contains your
WaveLAN software:
— If installing from the WaveLAN CD-ROM
d:\software\adapter\pc_card\drivers\windows
where “d” represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM.
— if installing files that you downloaded from the internet
point to the floppy disk drive or directory where you
saved the downloaded files.
When you had a network adapter installed on your
computer before, most of these files are already available
on your hard disk drive. If you do not have the Windows
CD-ROM available, you may try replacing the proposed
path in the “Copy files from” dialog box with:
c:\windows\system or c:\windows\
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-11
Installation for Windows
Installing the Miniport Driver
Network Installation
If this is the very first time that Networking support is installed onto
your computer, the Windows operating system will prompt you to
enter a computer and workgroup name. These names will be used
to identify your computer on the Microsoft Network Neighborhood.
Figure 3-4
Windows Network Identification Properties
1. Click the
Figure 3-4.
button to display the window as pictured in
2. In the “Computer Name” field, enter a unique name for your
computer.
3. In the “Workgroup” field, enter the name of your workgroup.
4. (Optional) Provide a description of the computer in the
“Computer Description” field.
For more information about setting your Windows Network
Properties, consult your Windows documentation or the Windows
on-line help information.
3-12
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
When you confirm the Windows Network Identification parameters,
Windows will open the parameter window for your WaveLAN
adapter as pictured in Figure 3-5.
On computers running the Windows NT operating system, you will
see additional tab labeled “Adapter”, that enables you to verify
and/or modify the factory-set values for the I/O Port address of
your WaveLAN Adapter, and its IRQ value1.
1. Enter the values that you wrote down when running the
Windows NT Diagnostics as described on page B-7.
2. Click the “Continue” button, to display the parameter
window for your WaveLAN adapter.
The “WaveLAN Properties” window enables you to specify the
WaveLAN specific parameters, required to connect your computer
to the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 network system.
Which Parameters Do You Need?
When connecting your station to an IEEE 802.11 wireless network
infrastructure, you will only need to set the following parameters:
■
WaveLAN Network Name
■
Station Name
In this Quick Installation Guide these parameters are described as
the “Basic WaveLAN Parameters”.
Looking at the WaveLAN Parameter window, you will also see a
set of Advanced WaveLAN Parameters, and “Power
For computers running the Windows 95 or Windows 98 operating system,
you do not need to set these parameters. On these systems, the allocation
of these device settings is controlled via the “Plug & Play” mechanism.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-13
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
Management”, which are described in the on-line help file of the
driver and in Chapter 4 .
You are advised to leave these to their default settings, unless
there are special situations, for example, upon advice of a
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 expert.
NOTE:
Always consult your LAN Administrator for the parameter
settings that apply to your network environment.
Basic WaveLAN Parameters
The Basic WaveLAN Parameters are the minimum set of
parameters that should be set to get your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11
network up and running. These parameters include:
■
WaveLAN Network Name
■
Station Name
WaveLAN Network Name
When you wish to connect your computer to an IEEE 802.11
Infrastructure as pictured in Figure 1-3 on page 1-3 and Figure 1-4
on page 1-4, you have two options:
■
“Connecting to Any Network” as described on page 3-15, or
■
“Connecting to a Specific Network” as described on page 3-16.
The WaveLAN Network Name will determine to how your
WaveLAN station will behave when powered up in an IEEE 802.11
Infrastructure.
If you are unfamiliar with the two types mentioned above, please
consult the section “Connecting to a Network” in Chapter , on page
1-17.
3-14
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
Figure 3-5
Setup WaveLAN Parameters
Connecting to Any Network
To connect to any IEEE 802.11 network in the vicinity of your
WaveLAN computer, you can leave WaveLAN Network Name field
blank, or enter the name “ANY” (all characters in upper-case).
When your WaveLAN Network name is set to “ANY”, your
computer will attempt to establish a radio connection with any
IEEE 802.11 network that provides good communications quality.
You may wish to use the “ANY” option when:
■
You operate your computer in multiple network environments,
that are identified by different WaveLAN Network Names.
■
You do not know the WaveLAN Network Name of the network
to which you would like to connect your computer.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-15
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
Connecting to a Specific Network
If you would like to connect to one specific WaveLAN Network only,
enter the “WaveLAN Network Name” that applies to your network,
for example: “MY_WAVELAN_NETWORK”.
This is the WaveLAN Network Name that the LAN Administrator
programmed into the WavePOINT-II access points. Consult your
LAN Administrator for the value that applies to your network.
Setting up a New IEEE 802.11 Infrastructure?
When setting up a new IEEE 802.11 network, you may enter a
“WaveLAN Network Name” of your choice. This name should also
be programmed into other WaveLAN stations, and (if applicable)
the WavePOINT-II access points.
The WaveLAN Network Name can be any alphanumeric string in
the range of “a” to “z”, “A” to “Z” and “0” to “9”. This string which
can contain from 1 to 32 characters is case-sensitive.
Example: “MY_WAVELAN_NETWORK”
Station Name
The Station Name is a name that will be used to identify your
WaveLAN station in the WaveLAN diagnostic tools described in
Chapter 4.
■
When your computer runs the Windows 95 or Windows 98
operating system, enter a string of alphanumeric characters in
the range of “a-z”, “A-Z” and “0-9” with a maximum of 32
characters.
You are advised to use the same name as the one you entered
in the “Computer Name” field in your Windows Network
Neighborhood Properties (see Figure 3-4 on page 3-12).
3-16
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
■
When your computer runs the Windows NT operating system,
the Station Name field is not available. On these systems, the
diagnostic tools will use the “Computer Name” value from the
“Identification” tab.
Connecting to an Ad-hoc Network
In case you do not wish to connect to a network infrastructure, but
prefer to setup a small wireless workgroup as pictured in Figure
1-2 on page 1-2, you can enable the “Ad-hoc Demo Mode” tick
box.
In Ad-hoc Demo Mode, your computer will:
■
Ignore the WaveLAN Network Name
■
Ignore WavePOINT-II access points
■
Fix the radio to operate at its factory-set default channel.
This means that your WaveLAN IEEE station can communicate
with any other WaveLAN IEEE station within its range, provided
that these stations have been equipped with cards that have a
matching default radio frequency (see Table A-6 on page A-8).
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-17
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
WaveLAN Encryption Parameters
The encryption tab enables you to define the encryption keys that
your WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card should use to:
■
Decrypt wireless messages received via its wireless interface.
■
Encrypt data that will be transmitted via the wireless interface.
CAUTION:
The encryption feature only works with WaveLAN IEEE
Silver and Gold Label PC Cards. If the PC Card in your
computer is an an older type WaveLAN/IEEE PC Card
which does not support encryption (typically (identified by
a Bronze or White Label ), do not enable encryption.
Doing so may prevent the card from normal operation.
Figure 3-6
3-18
Setup WaveLAN Encryption Parameters
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Setting the WaveLAN Parameters
You can identify up to 4 different key values to decrypt wireless
data, and select one of these keys to encrypt wireless data
transmissions.
Subject to the type of WaveLAN PC Card, the key value of your
choice may either be:
■
5 alphanumeric characters in the range of “a-z”, “A-Z” and “09” for Silver cards.
■
16 alphanumeric characters in the range of “a-z”, “A-Z” and “09” for Gold cards.
The alphabetical characters you select are “case-sensitive”.
Example: Secu1 for silver cards, or Security Key1234 for Gold
cards.
Alternatively, you may select to enter a hexadecimal string,
preceded by the characters “0x”values, being either:
■
10 digit hexadecimal values in the range of “A-F” and “0-9” for
Silver cards.
■
32 digit hexadecimal values in the range of “A-F” and “0-9” for
Gold cards.
Example: 0xABCD1234FE for Silver cards, or
0x1234567890ABCDEF0987654321FEDCBA for Gold cards
CAUTION:
To allow encrypted data communications, you must set the
same encryption key values on all stations and/or access
points.
Carefully write down the values you enter here, and keep
this note in a secure place.
The values you enter on the encryption tab, will only be
visible the first-time you enter the keys. After closing this
tab, all key values will be displayed as “xxxxxxxxxxx” every
time the tab is displayed again.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-19
Installation for Windows
Finishing the WaveLAN Installation
Finishing the WaveLAN Installation
When you have finished “Setting the WaveLAN Parameters”, click
the
button to proceed with the installation process. Windows
will finish building the driver configuration database and copy some
files from your CD-ROM or diskette to your computer’s hard disk.
If the Windows operating system prompts you to identify the
location of the Windows files, specify the drive and directory of the
Windows Installation CD-ROM or diskettes (see also page 3-11).
When Windows has finished the copying of files, it will prompt you
to restart your computer.
1. Remove the WaveLAN software diskette from drive A:\
2. Click the
Figure 3-7
button to restart your computer.
Finished Setting up the Hardware
After Restarting Your Computer
After you have restarted your computer, the Windows operating
system should detect the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card (you
can hear the two-tone sound of the PC Card Socket Controller).
Windows will load the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 Miniport driver and
will open with a dialog box that enables you to enter a user name
and password. The password you enter here will be the one used
to log into the Windows Network Neighborhood.
3-20
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
View Other WaveLAN Stations
When multiple WaveLAN stations are up-and-running in your
wireless network, you can use the procedure described below to
display the other computers:
1. Start Windows Explorer.
2. Scroll down the list of files and folders to look for the item
“Network Neighborhood”.
3. Double-click the “Network Neighborhood” item to display all
stations in your Microsoft Networking Group.
4. To display other workgroups in the network environment,
double-click the “Entire Network” icon.
5. If there is a second network operating system running in your
network environment (for example a Novell NetWare network),
the “Entire Network” window, will also display available servers
running under the second network operating system.
If you click on these servers, you may be asked to enter your
user name and password that apply to the other network
operating system
If you cannot find other (WaveLAN) networked computers,
verify whether or not the other WaveLAN computers are:
■
Powered up and logged on to the network.
■
Configured to operate with an identical:
— Networking Protocol.
— WaveLAN Network Name
To verify the radio connection with other stations, you can also run
the Monitoring Options as described in Chapter 5 .
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-21
Installation for Windows
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
Selecting the Networking Protocol
Upon initial installation, your Windows operating system will
typically install a basic set of networking protocols.
You may need to check whether the network installation process:
■
Truly added the protocols required to communicate with other
computers in your network environment.
■
Configured the appropriate protocol settings to allow
communication within your networking environment.
Infrastructure Networks
When connecting your station to a network infrastructure, you will
usually need additional networking protocols, according to the
network operating system used within your LAN environment.
The most common protocols are:
■
IPX/SPX compatible protocols when your networking
environment is using the Novell NetWare network operating
system.
■
NetBEUI when you would like to use file and printer sharing, as
supported by Microsoft Networking for Windows Workgroups.
■
TCP/IP when you would like to connect your computer to a
network that uses IP addressing, and/or you would like to
connect to the internet.
These networking protocols can operate simultaneously with any
other networking protocol.
Ad-hoc Workgroup Networks
When connecting your station to an ad-hoc wireless workgroup,
you will also need a networking protocol that will allow your station
to participate in peer-to-peer networking.
3-22
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Installation for Windows
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
The most common protocols are:
■
NetBEUI when you would like to use file and printer sharing, as
supported by Microsoft Networking for Windows Workgroups.
■
TCP/IP when you would like to use “local webserver”
capabilities that allow participants to surf (designated areas of)
one-another’s disk-drives using an Internet Browser.
When using the TCP/IP protocol, each workgroup participant
must be identified by a unique IP Address value.
Consult your Microsoft documentation for more information about
protocols and peer-to-peer networking.
Verifying the Current Protocol Setting
To verify whether your station has been configured for the correct
type of network and networking protocols:
1. Click the
button from the Windows Taskbar.
2. Click on Settings, then Control Panel.
3. In the Control Panel, double-click the “Network” icon.
4. Verify that the list of network components includes the
following items:
■
Client for Microsoft Networks.
■
(optional) Client for NetWare Networks.
If the item of your choice is already available, click the
button to exit this configuration screen and skip to the next
step.
If the items you require are missing, click the “Add” button and
select “Add Client” to add the client software of the networking
software that you would like to install.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
3-23
Installation for Windows
Working with WaveLAN & Windows
5. When the proper Client software is installed, but you do not
see the required protocols, click the “Add” button, and follow
the instructions of the Windows operating system as they
appear on your screen.
Consult your LAN Administrator for more help or information about
configuring the IPX/SPX and/or TCP/IP properties.
Display or Modify WaveLAN Parameters
If you would like to view or modify WaveLAN parameters, for
example because you would like to connect to another network or
type of network, proceed as follows:
1. Click the
button from the Windows Taskbar.
2. Click on Settings, and then on Control Panel.
3. Double-click the “Network” icon.
4. In the Network Properties Window, select the WaveLAN IEEE
802.11 PC Card Adapter and click the “Properties” button.
5. (Optional) Change the parameters you would like to modify,
and click
3-24
■
the
button to confirm your changes, or
■
the
button to ignore your modifications.
WaveLAN/IEEE Turbo 11 Mb PC Card
Advanced WaveLAN
Parameters
Contents
Introduction
4-1
MAC Address
4-2
AP Density
4-3
Transmit Rate
4-4
4-4
4-5
The Auto Transmit Rate Select Mechanism
The User-defined Transmit Rate
Medium Reservation
■
■
About the Hidden Station Problem
About the Medium Reservation Mechanism
Power Management
Enable Power Management:
■
Maximum Sleep Duration
■
Receive All Multicasts
4-8
4-8
4-11
4-13
4-14
4-15
4-15
Advanced WaveLAN
Parameters
Introduction
In most network environments you will not need to change the
settings of the Advanced Parameters, as their default settings will
prove most efficient for normal network communications.
Figure 4-1
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
In special situations however, for example upon advice of an IEEE
802.11 WaveLAN expert, you may wish to change the defaults of
the parameters described in this chapter.
To display the parameters, follow the instructions as described
under “Display or Modify WaveLAN Parameters” on page 3-24.
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-1
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
MAC Address
MAC Address
All WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Cards have a unique Universal
MAC Address that is used to identify your computer on the
network.
■
For most network operating systems, you will not need to
change this parameter, i.e. you can leave this field blank.
■
When your network system uses a “Local MAC Addressing”
scheme, you may need to assign a Local MAC Address value
to the WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card of your computer.
Valid address values are 12-digit, hexadecimal values, where
the 2nd digit must be either 2, 6, A, or E.
Consult your LAN Administrator to find out whether your network
requires Local MAC Addresses, and (if applicable) to obtain a
unique Local MAC Address value.
NOTE:
The Access Control security feature for WavePOINT-II
access points (described on page 6-3) does not work in
systems that use Local MAC Addressing. If you would like
to use Access Control, you must disable Local MAC
Addressing.
If you do not wish to assign a Local MAC Address, you should
leave the MAC Address field blank, or enter the value “0” (zero).
4-2
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
AP Density
AP Density
The Access Point Density parameter controls the roaming
sensitivity of your wireless station. This parameter should be set
according to match:
■
The density of the WavePOINT-II access points that have
been installed throughout the wireless network area, and
■
The setting of this parameter in the configuration of the access
points.
Figure 4-2
Access Point Density Parameter
Consult your LAN Administrator for the appropriate values that
apply to your network. Valid values are:
■
Low (default)
■
Medium
■
High
CAUTION:
Using non-matching values may seriously affect wireless
performance of your wireless station.
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-3
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Transmit Rate
Transmit Rate
The actual data transmission speed of your WaveLAN device is
subject to the following criteria:
■
The type of WaveLAN IEEE cards at both ends of the wireless
link, being:
■
The card inserted into your computer, and
■
The card inserted into the WavePOINT-II or,
the peer-to-peer partner in an Ad-hoc network.
■
The communications quality of the wireless link.
■
The user-defined preference for the data Transmit Rate.
NOTE:
Transmissions at high data rates do not cover the same
distances as wireless data transmitted at Standard or Low
data rates (see Table A-4 on page A-5).
When upgrading from standard WaveLAN cards to Turbo
cards, you may need to perform a site survey again to
verify that the entire coverage area allows for data
transmissions at the highest transmit rates.
The Auto Transmit Rate Select Mechanism 4
In most networking scenarios, you will see that the factory-set
default “High” will prove the most efficient. Whenever your card
communicates via the wireless medium it will:
4-4
■
Sense the maximum transmit rate as supported by both
communication partners, and switch to that Transmit Rate.
■
Determine if the communication quality allows for
communicating at this data rate.
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Transmit Rate
Transmissions at lower data speeds are usually more reliable.
Therefore when the communications quality drops beneath a
certain level, the WaveLAN cards will automatically switch to a
lower data rate.
When the communications quality improves again, both
WaveLAN cards will gradually increase the data rate again,
until they have reached the highest available Transmit Rate as
supported by both cards.
The User-defined Transmit Rate
If you wish to balance speed versus reliability, you can also select
a user-defined preference from the following four options:
■
High (default)
■
Medium
■
Standard
■
Low
Figure 4-3
WaveLAN Transmit Rate
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-5
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Transmit Rate
Optionally, you can select to disable the Auto-Transmit Rate Select
mechanism, by “fixing” the Transmit Rate to the selected userdefined preference. You are advised however to do so only in
special circumstances, typically upon advice of a WaveLAN IEEE
expert or WaveLAN Technical Support representative.
■
Use the default “High” with Auto-Transmit Rate Select rate
(i.e. the Fixed tick box is cleared) to in regular networking
environments. This setting will allow your WaveLAN card to
operate at the maximum data rate as supported by the
hardware:
— Ethernet equivalent speed for WaveLAN IEEE Turbo cards.
— IEEE 802.11 Standard speed for regular WaveLAN IEEE
802.11 cards.
■
Use “High - Fixed” data rate only in networking environments
where:
— You are certain that all wireless devices can communicate
at the highest Transmit Rate, and
— Where performance appears to slow down as a result of
many retransmissions, even though the wireless coverage
provides an “Excellent Radio Connection”.
This situation may occur in exceptional cases where for
example Microwave ovens in the WaveLAN Signal path
interfere with WaveLAN data communication.
■
Use “Standard” in Ad-hoc wireless workgroups, where the
wireless peers in the workgroup have been equipped with
standard WaveLAN IEEE adapters, that do not support the
Medium and High data rates.
■
Use “Low - Fixed” only in networking environments where
range of the wireless connection is more important than speed.
This setting will “instruct” your WaveLAN adapter to conserve
resources by not attempting to (re-)transmit data at higher data
rates.
4-6
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Transmit Rate
NOTE:
The actual transmit rates “High” and “Medium” are only
supported by WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 Turbo cards.
Regular WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 adapter cards that do not
support these transmit rates, will interpret the settings
“High” and “Medium” in the same way as the setting
“Standard”.
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-7
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Medium Reservation
Medium Reservation
It is normal behavior for WaveLAN stations to defer transmissions
automatically when they sense that another WaveLAN device is
using the wireless medium.
This behavior also referred to as the Carrier Sense Multiple
Access/Collision Avoidance protocol (CSMA/CA) will avoid that
wireless messages would collide in situations where two or more
stations would start transmissions at the same time.
The Medium Reservation mechanism enables you to improve
wireless performance in network environments where the CSMA/
CA protocol would fail due to the “hidden station” problem as
pictured in Figure 4-4 on page 4-9.
Medium Reservation may provide a solution for networks where:
■
The density of WaveLAN stations and WavePOINT-II access
points is very low.
■
You witness poor network performance due to excessive frame
collisions at the WavePOINT-II access points.
About the Hidden Station Problem
A hidden station is a situation in which two stations are within
range of the same WavePOINT-II, but are not within range of each
other.
Figure 4-4 on page 4-9 illustrates an example of the “Hidden
Station” problem. Both Station A and Station B are within range of
the WavePOINT-II access point however, Station B cannot “hear”
Station A, therefore Station A is a “hidden station” for Station B.
4-8
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Medium Reservation
Figure 4-4
The Hidden Station Problem
When Station B starts to communicate with the WavePOINT-II
access point, it might not notice that Station A is already using the
wireless medium. When Station A and Station B send messages at
the same time, they might collide when arriving simultaneously at
the WavePOINT-II access point. The collision will most certainly
result in a loss of messages for both stations.
In situations as pictured Figure 4-4, Medium Reservation may
provide a solution to prevent message collisions by handing over
transmission control to the WavePOINT-II access point.
Troubleshooting a “Hidden Station” problem usually provides the
best results when it is performed on the suspected WaveLAN
Client stations that suffer from errors as a result of the “hidden
station” problem.
When configuring the WaveLAN card parameters (in the PC Card
properties window) you can set the Medium Reservation
parameter to either:
■
“Hidden Station”, or
■
“Off”
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-9
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Medium Reservation
Figure 4-5
Medium Reservation Parameters
You can enable Medium Reservation on individual stations, i.e. the
setting of this parameter does not have to be the same for all
WaveLAN devices in your network.
Figure 4-6
4-10
Medium Reservation “Request to Send”
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Medium Reservation
About the Medium Reservation Mechanism 4
When you enable Medium Reservation on a suspect “hidden
station”, this WaveLAN station and its WavePOINT-II access point
will use a Request to Send/Clear to Send protocol (RTS/CTS).
■
The station will send an RTS to the WavePOINT-II device, that
will include information about the length of the frame that the
station would like to transmit (see Figure 4-6).
■
Upon receipt, the WavePOINT-II device will respond with a
CTS message to all stations within its range to:
— Notify all other stations to defer transmissions for the timeframe of the requested transmission.
— Confirm the requestor station that the WavePOINT-II has
checked the medium for availability, and has reserved it for
the time-frame of the requested transmission. The CTS
process is Figure 4-7 on page 4-11.
Figure 4-7
Medium Reservation “Clear to Send”
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-11
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Medium Reservation
NOTE:
In most networking environments it is very unlikely that
you will need to enable Medium Reservation on the
WavePOINT-II to prevent collisions.
Since all stations connected to a WavePOINT-II device are
typically within range of the WavePOINT-II device they
should be able to sense whenever the WavePOINT-II is
using the medium to transmit messages via the wireless
medium.
Enabling Medium Reservation on the WavePOINT-II
would require the WavePOINT-II to ask for a CTS for every
message that it wishes to forward to stations within its
range, even if it is forwarding traffic between stations that
belong to the same wireless cell.
This might cause redundant network overhead that could
negatively affect the throughput performance instead of
providing a remedy.
4-12
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Power Management
Power Management
The Power Management option on your WaveLAN IEEE 802.11
PC Card is designed to conserve battery life of your portable
computing device. When Power Management is enabled, your
WaveLAN card will go into “sleep” mode, to minimize power
consumption.
While in “sleep” mode, all network traffic addressed to your station
will be buffered in the WavePOINT-II unit. At regular intervals, your
WaveLAN card will “wake up” to verify whether there is information
buffered at the WavePOINT-II access point.
■
If there is no traffic, your WaveLAN card will return to powersaving sleep mode.
■
If there is buffered traffic, the station will collect it and return to
sleep mode.
The Power Management feature is best suited for transactionbased processing. In network environments characterized by
heavy data traffic, enabling Power Management may affect
throughput performance as perceived at the wireless station.
NOTE:
Power Management requires dedicated support from the
WavePOINT-II access points. Previously purchased/
installed WavePOINT-II access points may not yet support
buffering of traffic for wireless clients in sleep mode.
Before enabling Power Management on your WaveLAN
computer, please consult your LAN Administrator to verify
whether the WavePOINT-II access points have been
upgraded to support this feature.
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide
4-13
Advanced WaveLAN Parameters
Power Management
Enable Power Management:
1. Right click the Network Neighborhood icon, and select
“Properties”.
2. Select the WaveLAN/IEEE PC Card, and click “Properties”.
3. Select the “Power Management” tab
4. Enable “Card Power Management”.
Figure 4-8
WaveLAN Power Management Parameters
When Power Management is enabled, the Power LED will “flicker”,
as compared to a stable green Power LED for the WaveLAN IEEE
802.11 PC Card not utilizing the Power Management feature.
To manage the power consumption of your WaveLAN card, you
will use the following PC Card property settings:
■
Maximum Sleep Duration
■
Receive All Multicasts
4-14
WaveLAN IEEE 802.11 PC Card User’s Guide

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