Queclink Wireless Solutions GV300 GPS Locator User Manual GV300

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GV300 User manual
GPS Locator
GV300
User Manual
TRACGV300UM001
Revision: 1.03
http://www.queclink.com
sales@queclink.com
TRACGV300UM001
GV300 User manual
Document Title
GV300 User Manual
Version
1.03
Date
2011-09-27
Status
Release
Document Control ID
TRACGV300UM001
General Notes
Queclink offers this information as a service to its customers, to support application and
engineering efforts that use the products designed by Queclink. The information provided
is based upon requirements specifically provided to Queclink by the customers. Queclink
has not undertaken any independent search for additional relevant information, including
any information that may be in the customer’s possession. Furthermore, system validation
of this product designed by Queclink within a larger electronic system remains the
responsibility of the customer or the customer’s system integrator. All specifications
supplied herein are subject to change.
Copyright
This document contains proprietary technical information which is the property of Queclink
Limited., copying of this document and giving it to others and the using or communication
of the contents thereof, are forbidden without express authority. Offenders are liable to the
payment of damages. All rights reserved in the event of grant of a patent or the
registration of a utility model or design. All specification supplied herein are subject to
change without notice at any time.
WARNING:Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsi
ble for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
For the product, under normal use condition is at least 35 cm away from the body of the
user,the user must keeping at least 35cm distance to the product.
Copyright © Shanghai Queclink Wireless Solutions Co., Ltd. 2011
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Contents
1. Introduction...................................................................................................................................7
1.1. Reference.............................................................................................................................7
1.2. Terms and Abbreviations.....................................................................................................7
2. Product Overview .........................................................................................................................9
2.1. Check Part List ....................................................................................................................9
2.2. Parts List............................................................................................................................10
2.3. Interface Definition ...........................................................................................................10
3. Getting Started ............................................................................................................................12
3.1. Opening the Case ..............................................................................................................12
3.2. Closing the Case................................................................................................................12
3.3. Installing a SIM Card ........................................................................................................13
3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery...............................................................................13
3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery .........................................................................................14
3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional) ...............................................................14
3.6.1.
GPS Antenna Specification .............................................................................15
3.7. Power Connection .............................................................................................................15
3.8. Ignition Detection..............................................................................................................16
3.9. Digital Inputs.....................................................................................................................16
3.10. Analog Inputs ..................................................................................................................17
3.11. Digital Outputs ................................................................................................................18
3.12. Device Status LED ..........................................................................................................19
3.13. Audio Interface................................................................................................................20
3.13.1.
Microphone Input Characteristics ...................................................................21
3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface ...........................................................................................22
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Table Index
TABLE 1: GV300 PROTOCOL REFERENCE .......................................................................................7
TABLE 2: TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .........................................................................................7
TABLE 3: PART LIST ...........................................................................................................................10
TABLE 5: DESCRIPTION OF 16 PIN CONNECTIONS .....................................................................10
TABLE 6: GPS ANTENNA SPECIFICATION .....................................................................................15
TABLE 8: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DIGITAL INPUTS...................................16
TABLE 9: ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DDIGITAL OUTPUTS.....................................18
TABLE 10: DEFINITION OF DEVICE STATUS AND LED ...............................................................20
TABLE 11: THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROPHONE ..............................................................21
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Figure Index
FIGURE 1.
APPEARANCE OF GV300 ............................................................................................9
FIGURE 2.
THE 16 PIN CONNECTOR ON THE GV300..............................................................10
FIGURE 3.
OPENING THE CASE..................................................................................................12
FIGURE 4.
CLOSING THE CASE..................................................................................................12
FIGURE 5.
SIM CARD INSTALLATION.......................................................................................13
FIGURE 6.
BACKUP BATTERY INSTALLATION .......................................................................13
FIGURE 7.
SWITCH AND ON/OFF POSITION ............................................................................14
FIGURE 8.
GPS ANTENNA OF GV300 .........................................................................................15
FIGURE 9.
TYPICAL POWER CONNECTION.............................................................................15
FIGURE 10.
TYPICAL IGNITION DETECTION ............................................................................16
FIGURE 11.
TYPICAL DIGITAL INPUT CONNECTION ..............................................................17
FIGURE 12.
TYPICAL ANALOG INPUT CONNECTION .............................................................17
FIGURE 13.
DIGITAL OUTPUT INTERNAL DRIVE CIRCUIT ....................................................18
FIGURE 14.
TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RELAY ..................................................................18
FIGURE 15.
TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH LED .......................................................................19
FIGURE 16.
GV300 LED ON THE CASE ........................................................................................19
FIGURE 17.
TYPICAL AUDIO CONNECTION..............................................................................21
FIGURE 18.
TYPICAL CONNECTION WITH RS232 PORT .........................................................22
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Revision History
Revision
Date
Author
Description of change
1.00
2011-8-10
Owen Feng
Initial
1.01
2011-8-19
Owen Feng
/ Lei/Vivi
First review
1.02
2011-09-09
Owen Feng
Add picture of new case(V3)
1.03
2011-09-27
Owen Feng
1- add “Switch ON the Backup Battery”
2- add new feature output with PTC over
current protection
1.04
2011-10-10
Owen Feng
1-page 7 add notes of FCC
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
1. Introduction
The GV300 is a powerful GPS locator designed for vehicle or asset tracking. It has
superior receiver sensitivity, fast TTFF (Time to First Fix) and supports Quad-Band GSM
frequencies 850/900/1800/1900, its location can be monitored in real time or be
periodically tracked by a backend server or other specified terminals. The GV300 has
multiple input/output interfaces that can be used for monitoring or controlling external
devices. Based on the integrated @Track protocol, the GV300 can communicate with a
backend server through the GPRS/GSM network to transfer reports of Emergency,
geo-fence boundary crossings, low backup battery or scheduled GPS position as well as
many other useful functions. Users can also use GV300 to monitor the status of a vehicle
and control the vehicle by its external relay output. System Integrators can easily setup
their tracking systems based on the full-featured @Track protocol.
This device complies with part 15B, part 22 and part 24 of the FCC rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful
interference
(2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
1.1. Reference
Table 1: GV300 Protocol Reference
SN
Document name
Remark
[1]
GV300 @Track Air Interface Protocol
The air protocol interface between
GV300 and backend server.
1.2. Terms and Abbreviations
Table 2: Terms and Abbreviations
Abbreviation
Description
AGND
Analog Ground
AIN
Analog Input
DIN
Digital Input
DOUT
Digital Output
GND
Ground
MIC
Microphone
RXD
Receive Data
TXD
Transmit Data
SPKN
Speaker Negative
TRACGV300UM001
GV300 User manual
SPKP
Speaker Positive
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GV300 User manual
2. Product Overview
2.1. Check Part List
Before starting, check all the following items have been included with your GV300. If
anything is missing, please contact your supplier.
Figure 1.
TRACGV300UM001
Appearance of GV300
GV300 User manual
2.2. Parts List
Table 3: Part List
Name
Picture
GV300 Locator
80*49*26 mm
User Cable
Extend Cable (Optional)
GPS Antenna (Optional)
2.3. Interface Definition
The GV300 has a 16 PIN interface connector. It contains the connections for power, I/O,
RS232, microphone, speaker, etc. The sequence and definition of the 16PIN connector
are shown in following figure:
Figure 2.
The 16 PIN connector on the GV300
Table 4: Description of 16 PIN Connections
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Index
Description
Comment
MICP
Single end, 2-2.2k microphone, internal bias
AGND
Analog ground
IGN
Ignition input, positive trigger
RXD
UART RXD, RS232
TXD
UART TXD, RS232
GND
Power and digital ground
OUT3
Open drain, 150mA max
OUT2
Open drain, 150mA max
EARP
10
EARN
11
PWR
External DC power input, 8-32V
12
IN2
Digital input, negative trigger
13
IN1
Digital input, negative trigger
14
OUT1
Open drain, 150mA max ,with latch circuit
15
AD1/IN3
Multifunction input, analog or digital input
16
AD2
Analog input 0-2.8v
TRACGV300UM001
Differential output, 32ohm 1/4w speaker
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GV300 User manual
3. Getting Started
3.1. Opening the Case
Figure 3.
Opening the Case
Insert the triangular-pry-opener into the gap of the case as shown below, push the opener
up until the case unsnapped.
3.2. Closing the Case
Figure 4.
Closing the Case
Place the cover on the bottom in the position as shown in the following figure. Slide the
cover against the direction of the arrow until it snapped.
TRACGV300UM001
GV300 User manual
3.3. Installing a SIM Card
Open the case and ensure the unit is not powered (unplug the 16Pin cable and switch the
internal battery to off position). Slide the holder right to open the SIM card. Insert the SIM
card into the holder as shown below with the gold-colored contact area facing down taking
care to align the cut mark. Close the SIM card holder. Close the case.
Figure 5.
SIM Card Installation
3.4. Installing the Internal Backup Battery
Figure 6.
Backup Battery Installation
There is an internal backup Li-ion battery,
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
3.5. Switch ON the Backup Battery
To use the GV300 backup battery, the switch must be at the ON position. Switch on the
case and ON/OFF position are shown below.
Figure 7.
Switch and ON/OFF position
Note:
The switch must be on the “OFF” position when shipped on an aircraft.
3.6. Installing the External GPS Antenna (Optional)
There is a SMA GPS antenna connector on GV300. The GV300 will automatically detect
and use an external antenna when connected.
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Figure 8.
GPS Antenna of GV300
3.6.1. GPS Antenna Specification
Table 5: GPS Antenna Specification
GPS antenna:
Frequency: 1575.42MHz
Bandwidth:
>5MHz
Beam width:
>120 deg
Supply voltage:
2.7V-3.3V
Polarization:
RHCP
Gain:
Passive: 0dBi min
Active: 15dB
Impedance:
50Ω
VSWR:
<2
Noise figure:
<3
3.7. Power Connection
PWR (PIN12) / GND (PIN6) are the power input pins. The input voltage range for this
device is from 8V to 32V. The device is designed to be installed in vehicles that operate on
12V or 24V systems without the need for external transformers.
Figure 9.
TRACGV300UM001
Typical Power Connection
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GV300 User manual
3.8. Ignition Detection
Table 7: Electrical Characteristics of Ignition Detection
Logical State
Electrical State
Active
5.0V to 32V
Inactive
0V to 3V or Open
Figure 10. Typical Ignition Detection
IGN (Pin3)is used for ignition detection. It is strongly recommended to connect this pin to
ignition key “RUN” position as shown up.
An alternative to connecting to the ignition switch is to find a non permanent power source
that is only available when the vehicle is running. For example the power source for the
FM radio.
IGN signal can be configured to start transmitting information to backend server when
ignition is on; and enter power saving mode when ignition is off.
3.9. Digital Inputs
There are three general purpose digital inputs on GV300. They are all negative trigger.
Table 6: Electrical Characteristics of the digital inputs
Logical State
Electrical Characteristics
Active
0V to 0.8V
Inactive
Open
The following diagram shows the recommended connection of a digital input.
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Figure 11.
Typical Digital Input Connection
3.10. Analog Inputs
There are two analog inputs on GV300, the analog input voltage range is from 0 to 2.8V.
The following diagram shows the recommended connection.
Figure 12.
Typical Analog Input Connection
Note:
PIN 15 is an multifunction pin: it can be configured as a digital input or an analog input.
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
3.11. Digital Outputs
There are three digital outputs on GV300. All are of open drain type and the maximum
drain current is 150 mA. Each output has the built-in over current and recovery PTC fuse
Figure 13.
Digital Output Internal Drive Circuit
Table 7: Electrical Characteristics of Ddigital Outputs
Logical State
Electrical Characteristics
Enable
<1.5V @150mA
Disable
Open drain
Figure 14.
TRACGV300UM001
Typical Connection with Relay
- 18 -
GV300 User manual
Figure 15.
Typical Connection with LED
Note:
1 - OUT1 will latch the output state during reset.
2- All outputs are internally pulled up to PWR pin by a diode. So no external flyback
diode is needed when the output is connected to an inductive load.
3.12. Device Status LED
Figure 16.
TRACGV300UM001
GV300 LED on the Case
- 19 -
GV300 User manual
Table 8: Definition of Device status and LED
LED
Device status
LED status
GSM
(note1)
Device is searching GSM network
Fast flashing
(Note3)
Device has registered to GSM network.
Slow flashing
(Note4)
SIM card needs pin code to unlock.
ON
GPS chip is powered off
OFF
GPS sends no data or data format error.
Slow flashing
GPS chip is searching GPS info.
Fast flashing
GPS chip has gotten GPS info.
ON
No external power and internal battery voltage is
lower than 3.35V.
OFF
No external power and internal battery voltage is
below 3.5V.
Slow flashing
External power in and internal battery is charging
Fast flashing
External power in and internal battery is fully
charged
ON
GPS
(note 2)
PWR
(note 2)
Note:
1 - GSM LED cannot be configured.
2 - GPS LED and PWR LED can be configured to turn off after a period of time using the
configuration tool
3 - Fast flashing is about 60ms ON/ 780ms OFF
4 - Slow flashing is about 60ms ON/ 1940ms OFF
3.13. Audio Interface
The GV300 offers a pair of differential outputs for an audio speaker and a signal-end
microphone input. The audio output can be directly connected to 32ohm 0.25 w speaker.
To achieve higher power output, please use an external audio amplifier (not supplied)
TRACGV300UM001
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GV300 User manual
Figure 17.
Typical Audio Connection
3.13.1. Microphone Input Characteristics
Table 9: The Characteristics of Microphone
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Working Voltage
1.0
1.5
2.0
Working Current
200
500
uA
External Microphone Load Resistance
2.2
k Ohm
Notes:
1 - Using electret microphone, sensitivity of -42 ± 3 dB/Pa @ 2V, impedance 2.2kΩ.
2 - For RF noise suppression, two capacitors that 10pF and 33pF are recommended to be
included within the microphone.
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GV300 User manual
3.14. Serial Port / UART Interface
There are two lines dedicated to the Serial Port / UART interface (TXD and RXD).TXD /
RXD are standard RS232 signal.
Figure 18.
TRACGV300UM001
Typical Connection with RS232 Port
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