RCA Communications Systems MRM400 VHF Marine Two-Way Radio User Manual RS 507 EN indd

RCA Communications Systems VHF Marine Two-Way Radio RS 507 EN indd

Users Manual

VHF Marine Two-Way Radio
TO USER:Thank you for purchasing this marine radio. You will fi nd the professional and human oriented design of the trans-ceiver during use. Please read all instructions carefully and completely before using the transceiver.CAUTIONNever use the Distress call when your ship or a person is not in  an emergency.Do not use or place the transceiver in areas with heat, humidity  and dust.The working voltage for the transceiver is 13.8V. If the power  source is 24V, please use a power converter (24V convert to 13.8V), or the transceiver won’t work.Never directly connect to AC220V, this will ruin the transceiver.  If an abnormal odor or smoke is detected coming from the trans-ceiver, turn off the power immediately.Do not transmit before connecting the antenna, this will ruin the  transceiver.After long time use, the heating panel becomes hot, that is nor- mal state.
PREPARATIONSupplied accessories.............................................................................1Transceiver  mounting ............................................................................1Antenna  connection ............................................................................... 2Connections...........................................................................................2Dimensions ............................................................................................ 3PANEL DESCRIPTIONFront panel ............................................................................................4Microphone ............................................................................................ 5Function display.....................................................................................5BASIC OPERATIONPower ON / OFF ....................................................................................7Receiving and transmitting ....................................................................7Channel group selection ........................................................................7Channel  selection ..................................................................................7Call channel programming.....................................................................8Channel comments................................................................................9Microphone lock function .......................................................................9Display  backlighting ............................................................................... 9AquaQuake water draining function ......................................................9SCAN OPERATIONScan  types ............................................................................................ 10Setting  TAG  channels ...........................................................................10Starting a scan......................................................................................10DUAL-WATCH / TRI-WATCHDescription............................................................................................11Operation ..............................................................................................11CONTENTSDSC OPERATIONMMSI code programming .....................................................................12MMSI code check .................................................................................12DCS address ID....................................................................................12Distress call ..........................................................................................13Individual  call ........................................................................................14Group call .............................................................................................16All Ships call .........................................................................................17Geographical Area call .........................................................................18Position indication.................................................................................18SET MODESet mode programming ........................................................................21Set mode items.....................................................................................21CHANNEL LIST  ..................................................................................23SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................24TROUBLESHOOTING .........................................................................24
1Supplied accessories The following accessories are supplied:      ITEM QTYDC power cable 1Spare fuse 1Mounting bracket 1Screws for mounting bracket 1Microphone hanger 1Instruction manual 1Transceiver mounting Using the supplied mounting bracket The universal mounting bracket supplied with your transceiver allows overhead or dashboard mounting.Fix the mounting bracket to shelf or dashboard with the supplied screws and 1. mount the transceiver to the mounting bracket with the knob bolts.Mount the transceiver so that the face of the transceiver is at 90°to your line 2. of sight when operating it and tighten the knob bolts so that the transceiver is securely mounted.You may use a spongy cushion between the transceiver and  mounting bracket to reduce the vibration.PREPARATION
2Embedded mounting Cut a hole into the instrument panel (or wherever you plan to mount the 1. transceiver).Slide the transceiver through the holes as shown below.2. Attach the clamps on either side of the transceiver with 2 supplied bolts. 3. Tighten the end bolts on the clamps so that the clamps press fi rmly against 4. the inside of the instrument control panel.Antenna connection Please connect an antenna before transmitting. Select the antenna with the relative frequency and connect on the ANT antenna connector. Use the antenna and low loss concentric with the same natural impedance 50Ω.Transmitting without an antenna may damage the trans- ceiver. Connections After connecting the DC power cable, GPS receiver lead and external speaker lead, cover the connector and leads with an adhesive tape as below, to prevent water seeping into the transceiver.
3External speaker lead Connect to an external speaker.GPS receiver lead Connect to a GPS receiver for position indication.An NMEA0183 ver.2.0 or 3.01 (sentence formatters RMC, GGA, GNS,  GLL) compatible GPS receiver is required. DC power connector Connect the supplied DC power cable from this connector to an external 13.8V DC power source. Do not connect to 24V storage battery.Fuse replacement One fuse is installed in the supplied DC power cable. If a fuse blows or the trans-ceiver stops functioning, track down the source of the problem, if possible, and replace the damaged fuse with a new, rated one.Please power off before replacing the fuse, the required fuse is  DC15A/32V.Dimensions 
4PANEL DESCRIPTION Front panel  Channel 16 / Call Channel Key [16]1. → Push to select Channel 16.→ Push and hold for 1 sec. to select call channel.    “CALL” appears when the call channel is selected.→  While pushing and holding [CH/WX], push [16] to enter the channel comments programming condition.→ Push to move the cursor backward.→ While turning power ON, push [16] to enter set mode.Channel / Weather Channel Key2. →    Select and toggle the regular channel and weather channel when pushed momentarily.→ Push and hold for 1 sec. to start Dualwatch or Tri-watch.→ Push to stop Dualwatch or Tri-watch when either is activated.→ Push to move the cursor forward.3. DSC / Position Key→ Push to enter DSC menu.→ Push and hold for 1 sec. to show the current position from a GPS receiver.4. Squelch Control [SQL]Rotate to set the squelch threshold level.5.  Power / Volume Control [VOL]Rotate to turn the transceiver power ON and OFF and adjusts the audio level.6. Distress Key [DISTRESS]Push and hold for 5 sec. to transmit a Distress call.7. Scan / Tag Key [SCAN]→ Push to start or stop the normal or priority scan.→  Push and hold for 1 sec. to set or clear the displayed channel as a TAG (scanned) channel.    The favorite channels are set by the TAG channel setting.→  Push and hold [HI/LO] and [SCAN] to clear all TAG channels in the selected channel group.    Repeat above procedure to set all TAG channels.8. [▲][▼] / [U/I/C]→ Select the operating channels, set mode settings, etc.→  While pushing and holding [SCAN], push [▲] or [▼] to adjust the brightness of the LCD and key backlight.→  Select one of three channel groups in sequence when both keys are pushed.→  While turning power ON, push and hold both keys to activate the AquaQuake function.
5Microphone [PTT]1. Push and hold to transmit; release to receive.Channel UP / DOWN Keys[▲]/[▼]2. →  Push either key to change the operating channel, set mode settings, etc.→  When the favorite channel function is turned ON, push either key to select the favorite channels in the selected channel group in sequence. Transmit Power Key [HI/LO]3. →  Push to toggle the power high and low.    Some channels are set to low power only.→  While push and hold [HI/LO], turn power ON to toggle the microphone lock function ON and OFF.Function display Channel Number Readout1. →  Indicate the selected operating channel number. (Refer to channel list)→ In set mode, indicate the selected condition.Channel Group Indicator2. Indicate whether a U.S.A. “U”, International “I” or Canadian “C” channel is in use.Channel Comment Indicator3. → Channel comment appears if programmed.→  “LOW BATTERY” scrolls when the battery voltage drops approx. 10.8V DC or below.→  “SC” blinks during priority scan; “SCAN” blinks during normal scan.→ “DW” blinks during Dualwatch; “TW” blinks during Tri-watch.DSC Indicators4. → “DSC” appears when a DSC call is received.→ “POS REPLY” appears when a position reply call or position report reply
6call is received.GPS Indicator5. → Appears while valid position data is received.→ Blinks when invalid position data is received.→ Disappears when no GPS receiver is connected.Weather Channel Indicator6. → “WX” appears when a weather channel is selected.→  “WX ALT” appears when the weather alert function is in use; blinks when an alert tone is received.Duplex Indicator7. Appears when a duplex channel is selected.Low Power Indicator8. Appears when low power is selected.Call Channel Indicator9. Appears when the call channel is selected.TAG Channel Indicator10. Appears when a TAG channel is selected.Busy Indicator11. Appears when receiving a signal or when the squelch opens.Transmit Indicator12. Appears while transmitting.
7BASIC OPERATIONPower ON / OFF Rotate [VOL] clockwise to turn power on;1. Rotate [VOL] counter-clockwise to turn power off.2. Receiving and transmitting Transmitting Push 1.  [HI/LO] on the microphone to select the output power if necessary.”LOW” appears when low power is selected. Choose low power for short range communication, choose high power for  longer distance communication.Some channels are for low power only. Push and hold 2.  [PTT] to transmit, then speak into the microphone.“TX” appears. Channel 70 cannot be used for transmission other than DSC. Release 3.  [PTT] to receive. Note: Do not transmit before connecting the antenna, this will ruin the trans- ceiver.The TOT (Time-out Timer) function inhibits continuous transmission over a  preset time period after the transmission starts. Receiving Set the audio and squelch levels.1. Rotate 2.  [SQL] fully counterclockwise in advance.Rotate 3.  [VOL] to adjust the audio output level.Rotate 4.  [SQL] clockwise until the noise disappears.“When receiving a signal, ” ”appears and audio is emitted from the speaker.Channel group selection The transceiver is pre-programmed with 59 U.S.A., 59 international and 63 Cana-dian channels. These channel groups may be specifi ed for the operating area.Push [CH/WX] to select a regular channel.1. If a weather channel appears, push  [CH/WX] again.Push 2.  [U/I/C] (both [▲] and [▼] on the transceiver to change the channel group, if necessary.U.S.A., International and Canadian channel groups can be selected in  sequence.Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select a channel.”    ”appears for duplex channels.Channel selection  Channel 16 Channel 16 is the distress and safety channel. It is used for establishing initial contact with a station and for emergency communication. Channel 16 is moni-tored during both Dual-watch and Tri-watch. While standing by, you must monitor Channel 16.
8Push 1.  [16] momentarily to select Channel 16.Push 2.  [CH/WX] to return to the condition before selecting Channel 16, or push [▲] or [▼] to select operating channel.Convenient:When the favorite channel function is turned ON, [▲]/[▼] keys on the micro-phone select the favorite channels in the selected channel group in sequence when pushed.The favorite channels are set by the TAG channel setting. (P.10) Channel 9 (Call channel) Each regular channel group has a separate leisure-use call channel (Channel 9; default). The call channel is monitored during Tri-watch.Push and hold 1.  [16] for 1 sec. to select the call channel of the selected chan-nel group. “CALL” and call channel number appear.Push 2.  [CH/WX] to return to the condition before selecting call channel, or push  [▲] or [▼] to select a channel.Weather channels The transceiver has 10 pre-programmed weather channels. The transceiver can automatically detect a weather alert tone on the selected weather channel while receiving the channel or during scanning.Push [CH/WX] once or twice to select a weather channel.1.  “WX” appears when a weather channel is selected. “WX ALT” appears when the weather alert function is in use. Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select a channel.Call channel programming Call channel is used to select Channel 9 (default), however, you can program the call channel with your most offer-used channel in each channel group for quick recall.Push 1.  [U/I/C] (both [▲] and [▼] on the transceiver several times to select the desired channel group (U.S.A., International or Canada) to be programmed.Push and hold 2.  [16] for 1 sec. to select the call channel of the selected chan-nel group.“CALL” and call channel number appear. Push and hold 3.  [16] again for 3 sec. (until a long beep changes to 2 short beeps) to enter call channel programming condition.Channel number starts blinking. Push 4.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired channel.Push 5.  [16] to program the displayed channel as the call channel.Push   [CH/WX] to cancel.
9microphone. This prevents accidental channel changes and function access.→  While pushing and holding [HI/LO] on the microphone, turn power ON to toggle the microphone lock function ON and OFF.Display backlighting The function display and keys can be backlit for better visibility under low light conditions.→  While pushing and holding [SCAN], push [▲] or [▼] to adjust the brightness of the LCD and key backlight.The backlight is selectable in 3 levels and OFF.  AquaQuake water draining function AquaQuake helps drain water away from the speaker housing (water that might otherwise muffl e the sound coming from the speaker). The transceiver emits a vi-brating noise when this function is being used.While pushing and holding 1.  [▲] and [▼], turn power ON.“AQUA QUAKE” appears. A low beep tone sounds while 2.  [▲] or [▼] keys are held to drain water, re-gardless of [VOL] control setting.The transceiver never accepts a key operation while the AquaQuake func- tion is activated. Channel comments Memory channels can be labeled with a unique alphanumeric ID of up to 10 char-acters each. More than 6 characters comment scrolls automatically at the channel comment indicator after the channel selection.Capital letters, small letters (except f, j, k, p, s, v, x, z), 0 to 9, some symbols (=*+ - . /) and space can be used.Select the desired channel.1. Cancel Dualwatch, Tri-watch or scan in advance. While pushing 2.  [CH/WX], push [16] to edit the channel comment.A cursor and the fi rst character start blinking alternately. Pushing 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired character.Push   [16] or [CH/WX] to move the cursor forward or backward, respec-tively.Repeat step 4.  ③ to input all characters.Push 5.  [DSC] to input and set the comment.  Push   [SCAN] to cancel. The cursor and the character stop blinking. Microphone lock function The microphone lock function electrically locks [▲] and [▼] keys on the supplied
10Scan types The transceiver has priority scan and normal scan. (Refer to set mode program-ming).When the weather alert function is turned ON, the previously selected (last used) weather channel is also checked while scanning.Set the TAG channels (scanned channels) before scanning. Clear the TAG chan-nels which inconveniently stop scanning.Normal scan:Normal scan searches through all TAG channels in sequence. Channel 16 is not checked unless Channel 16 is set as a TAG channel.Priority scan:Priority scan searches though all TAG channels in sequence while monitoring Channel 16.Setting TAG channels For more effi cient scanning, add desired channels as TAG channels or clear the TAG for unwanted channels.Channels that are not tagged will be skipped during scanning.Setting / clearing a single tagged channel Push 1.  [U/I/C] (both [▲] and [▼]) several times to select the desired channel group.Select the desired channel to be set as a TAG channel.2. Push and hold 3.  [SCAN] for 1 sec. to set the displayed channel as a TAG channel.” ”appears in the display.To cancel the TAG channel setting, repeat step 4.  ③.”   ”disappears.Setting / clearing all tagged channels While pushing and holding 1.  [HI/LO] on the microphone, push [SCAN] for 3 sec. to clear all TAG channels in the selected channel group. Repeat above procedure to set all TAG channels.2. Starting a scan Set scan resume timer in advance using Set mode.Push 1.  [SCAN] to start priority or normal scan.“SC” blinks during priority scan; “SCAN” blinks during normal scan. Channel 16 is monitored during priority scan. Push   [▲] or [▼] to change the scanning direction.A beep tone sounds and “SC 16” blinks at the channel comment indicator  when a signal is received on Channel 16 during priority scan.To stop the scan, push 2.  [SCAN].SCAN OPERATION
11Description The transceiver has Dualwatch and Tri-watch.Dualwatch monitors Channel 16 while you are receiving on another channel.Tri-watch monitors Channel 16 and the call channel while receiving another chan-nel.Operation Select Dualwatch or Tri-watch in set mode.1. Select the desired channel.2. Push and hold 3.  [CH/WX] for 1 sec. to start Dualwatch or Tri-watch.“DW” blinks during Dualwatch; “TW” blinks during Tri-watch. A beep tone sounds when a signal is received on Channel 16.  To cancel Dualwatch or Tri-watch, push 4.  [CH/WX].DUAL-WATCH / TRI-WATCH
12MMSI code programming The 9-digit MMSI (Maritime Service Identity: DSC self ID) code can be programmed at power ON.Rotate 1.  [VOL] to turn power OFF.While pushing and holding 2.  [DSC], turn power ON to enter MMSI code pro-gramming condition.After the display appears, release 3.  [DSC], a cursor starts blinking. Edit the specifi ed MMSI code by pushing 4.  [▲] or [▼].Push   [16] or [CH/WX] to move the cursor forward or backward, respec-tively.Input 9-digit code, then push 5.  [DSC] to set the code.Returns to the normal operation. Note: This code programming can be performed only twice. After the code pro- gramming, it can be changed only by your dealer or distributor.MMSI code check The 9-digit MMSI (DSC self ID) code can be checked.Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “MMSI” and push [DSC].Check the 9-digit MMSI (DSC self ID) code.3. The MMSI code is displayed and scrolls at the channel comment indica- tor.Push 4.  [DSC] to return to the normal operation.DCS address ID A total of 30 DSC address IDs (9-digit) can be programmed and named with up to 5 characters.Programming address ID Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “ADDRESS”, and push [DSC].Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select “ADD”, and push [DSC].DSC OPERATION
13Push 4.  [▲] or [▼] to input 9-digit of the appropriate address ID.Push [16] or [CH/WX] to move the cursor forward or backward, respec- tively.Push [SCAN] to cancel and exit the condition. Note:  1st digit “0” is fi xed for a group ID. When you input 1st digit “0” and other 8 digits, the ID is automatically registered as a group ID.After inputting 9-digit ID, push 5.  [DSC] to input 5 characters ID name using [▲] or [▼].P ush [16] or [CH/WX] to move the cursor forward or backward, respec-tively.P u sh [SCAN] to cancel and exit the condition.  Push 6.  [DSC] to program and exit the DSC menu.Deleting address ID Push [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.1. Push [▲] or [▼] to select “ADDRESS” and push [DSC].2.   Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select “DEL”, then push [DSC].When no address ID is programmed, “NO ID” is displayed.  Push 4.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired ID name for deleting and push [DSC], “READY” appears.Distress call A Distress call should be transmitted if, in the opinion of the master, the ship or a person is in distress and requires immediate assistance.Note:  Never use the Distress call when your ship or a person is not in an emer-gency. A Distress call can be used only when immediate help is needed. Transmitting a Distress call While opening the key cover, push 1.  [DISTRESS] for 5 sec. to transmit the Distress call.Emergency channel (Channel 70) is automatically selected and the Dis- tress call is transmitted.After transmitting the call, the transceiver waits for an acknowledgment call 2. on Channel 70.The Distress call is automatically transmitted about every 4 minutes. “DSC REPEAT” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. 
14 After receiving the acknowledgment, reply using the microphone. 3. “RCV DISTRESS ACK” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. Push and hold 4.  [DISTRESS] for 5 sec. to transmit a re-newed Distress call, if desired.Push any key except 5.  [DISTRESS] to cancel the ‘call repeat’ mode.Note: A distress alert contains:Kinds of distress: Undesignated distress Position data: GPS position data held until receiving an ‘acknowledge- ment’.Receiving a Distress call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Distress call is received:The emergency alarm sounds.1. Push any key to stop the alarm. “DSC” appears and “RCV DISTRESS” scrolls at the channel comment indi-2. cator, then Channel 16 is automatically selected.Continue monitoring Channel 16 as a coast station may require assistance.3.  Receiving a Distress acknowledgement While monitoring Channel 70 and a Distress acknowledgement to other ship is received:The emergency alarm sounds.1. Push any key to stop the alarm.  “DSC” appears and “RCV DISTRESS ACK” scrolls at the channel com-2. ment indicator, then Channel 16 is automatically selected.Receiving a Distress Relay call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Distress Relay acknowledgement is re-ceived: The emergency alarm sounds.1. Push any key to stop the alarm. “DSC” appears and “RCV RELAY” scrolls at the channel comment indicator, 2. then Channel 16 is automatically selected. Individual call The Individual call function allows you to transmit a DSC signal to a specifi c ship only.Transmitting Individual call Push [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.1. “INDIVIDUAL” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. 
15Push 2.  [DSC] to select the desired pre-programmed individual address using [▲] or [▼], then push [DSC].The ID code for the Individual call must be set in advance. Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select a desired intership channel, push [DSC].Intership channels are already preset into the transceiver in recommend- ed order.Channel 70 is selected and “READY” appears after pushing  [DSC].Push 4.  [DSC] to transmit the Individual call.If Channel 70 is busy, the transceiver stands by until the channel becomes  clear.After transmitting the Individual call, standby on Channel 70 until an acknowl-5. edgement is received.“WAIT ACK” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. When the acknowledgement ‘Able to comply’ is received, the specifi ed chan-6. nel (in step ③) is selected with beeps automatically. Or, when the acknowl-edgement ‘Unable to comply’ is received, the display returns to the operated channel (before entering the DSC menu) with beeps.“RCV ABLE ACK” OR “RCV UNABLE ACK” scrolls at the channel com- ment indicator.Push and hold 7.  [PTT] to communicate your message to the responding ship when ‘Able to comply’ is received.Transmitting Individual acknowledgement When receiving an Individual call, you can transmit an acknowledgement (‘Able to comply’ or ‘Unable to comply’) by using the on screen prompts (refer to “Receiving an Individual call”). You can also send an acknowledgement through the menu system as follows.Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “INDV ACK” and push [DSC].“INDV ACK” item appears after an Individual call is received. “INDV ACK” item disappears if another call is received after the Individual  call.The Individual acknowledgement can be transmitted to the last received  Individual call only.Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select the acknowledgement “ABLE” or “UNABL”.
16Push 4.  [DSC] to enter the standby condition for Individual acknowledgement call.“READY” appears at the channel comment indicator. Push 5.  [DSC] to transmit the acknowledgement to the selected station.After the Individual acknowledgement has been transmitted, the display 6. changes to the channel specifi ed by the calling station automatically when “ABLE” is selected.Receiving an Individual call While monitoring Channel 70 and an Individual call is received:The emergency alarm or beeps sound depending on the received category.1. “DSC” appears and “RCV INDIVIDUAL” scrolls at the channel comment in-2. dicator.Push any key to stop beep.3. Push 4.  [DSC] to reply the call and select the channel specifi ed by the calling station for voice communication; Push any other key to ignore the Individual call.Group call The Group call function allows you to transmit a DSC signal to a specifi c  group only.Transmitting Group call Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “GROUP”, and push [DSC].Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired pre-programmed group address, and push [DSC].The ID code for the Group call must be set in advance. 
17Push 4.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired intership channel, and push [DSC].Channel 70 is selected and “READY” appears. Push 5.  [DSC] to transmit the Group call.If Channel 70 is busy, the transceiver stands by until the channel become  clear.After the Group call has been transmitted, the display changes to the previ-6. ously specifi ed channel.Push and hold 7.  [PTT] to communicate your message to the responding ship.Receiving a Group call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Group call is received:The emergency alarm or beeps sound depending on the received category.1. “DSC” appears and “RCV GROUP” scrolls at the channel comment indica-2. tor.Push any key to stop beep.3. Push 4.  [DSC] to select the channel specifi ed by the calling station for voice communication; Push any other key to ignore the Group call.All Ships call The All Ships call function allows you to transmit a DSC signal to all ships.Transmitting All Ships call Large ships use Channel 70 as their ‘listening channel’. When you want to an-nounce a message to these ships, use the ‘All Ships call” function.Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “ALL SHIPS”.Push 3.  [DSC] to enter the standby condition for All Ships call.Channel 70 is selected and “READY” appears. Push 4.  [DSC] to transmit the All Ships call.
18Low power is selected. After the All Ships call has been transmitted, the display changes to Channel 5. 16 automatically.Receiving an All Ships call While monitoring Channel 70 and an All Ships call is received:The emergency alarm sounds when the category is ‘Distress’ or ‘Urgency’; 2 1. beeps sound for other categories.“DSC” appears and “RCV ALL SHIPS” scrolls at the channel comment in-2. dicator.Push any key to stop beep.3. Push 4.  [DSC] to monitor channel 16 for an announcement from the calling vessel, push any other key to ignore the call.Geographical Area call The Geographical Area call function allows you to transmit a DSC signal to all ships in a geographical area.Receiving a Geographical Area call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Geographical Area call (for the area you are in) is received:The emergency alarm or beeps sound depending on the received category.1. “DSC” appears and “RCV GEOGRAPHICAL” scrolls at the channel comment 2. indicator.Push any key to stop the beep.3. Push 4.  [DSC] to change to the channel specifi ed by the calling station for voice communication; Push any other key to ignore the Geographical Area call.Position indication Positioning instructions When a GPS receiver is connected, the transceiver indicates the current position data in seconds of accuracy.A NMEA0183 ver. 2.0 or 3.01 (sentence formatters RMC, GGA, GNS, GLL) com-patible GPS receiver is required. Push and hold [DSC] for 1 sec. to display the current position.‘Latitude’ and ‘Longitude’ scroll in sequence at the channel comment  indicator.“NO POSITION” scrolls when no GPS is connected. “GPS” blinks when the GPS data is invalid. 
19Transmitting Position Request call  Transmit a Position Request call when you want to know a specifi ed ship’s cur-rent position, etc.Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “POS REQUEST”, then push [DSC].Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired pre-programmed individual address.The ID code for position request must be set in advance. Push 4.  [DSC] to enter the standby condition for Position Request call.Channel 70 is selected and “READY” appears. Push 5.  [DSC] to transmit the Position Request call.After the Position Request call has been transmitted, the following indication 6. is displayed.“WAIT ACK” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. Push any key to exit the condition and return to the normal operation.7. Transmitting Position Report call Transmit a Position Report call when you want to announce your own position to a specifi c ship and to get an answer, etc.Push 1.  [DSC] to enter the DSC menu.Push 2.  [▲] or [▼] to select “POS REPORT”, and push [DSC].Push 3.  [▲] or [▼] to select the desired pre-programmed individual address.The ID code for the position report call can be set in advance. Push 4.  [DSC] to enter the standby condition for Position Report call.Channel 70 is selected and “READY” appears. Push 5.  [DSC] to transmit the Position Report call.
20After the Position Report call has been transmitted, stand by on Channel 70 6. until an acknowledgement is received.“WAIT ACK” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. Push any key to exit the condition and return to the normal operation.7. Receiving a Position Request call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Position Request call is received:“DSC” appears and “RCV POS REQUEST” scrolls at the channel comment 1. indicator.Push any key to stop the beep.2. Push 3.  [DSC] to reply to the call; Push any other key to ignore the call.Receiving a Position Report call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Position Report call is received:“DSC” appears and “RCV POS REPORT” scrolls at the channel comment 1. indicator.Push any key to stop the beep.2. Push 3.  [DSC] to reply to the call; Push any other key to ignore the call.The ‘Latitude’ and ‘Longitude’ from the called station is displayed and  scrolled automatically in order of Latitude co-ordinates and then Longitude co-ordinates after replying the call.                                                                     Receiving a Position Reply call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Position Reply call is received:“DSC” and “POS REPLY” appear in the display.1. The ‘Latitude’ and ‘Longitude’ from the called station is displayed and  scrolled automatically in order of Latitude co-ordinates and then Longi-tude co-ordinates.Push any key to stop the beep.2.                                                                     Receiving a Position Report Reply call While monitoring Channel 70 and a Position Report Reply call is received:“DSC” and “POS REPLY” appear in the display.1.  The ‘Latitude’ and ‘Longitude’ you have sent is displayed and scrolled  automatically in order of Latitude co-ordinates and then Longitude co-ordinates.Push any key to stop the beep.2.
21Set mode programming Set mode is used to change the conditions of the transceiver’s functions: Scan type (Normal or Priority), Scan resume timer, Weather alert, Dual/Tri-watch, DSC watch, Beep tone, Auto acknowledgement and Favorite channel function.Set mode operationTurn power OFF.1. While pushing [16], turn power ON to enter Set mode.2. After the display appears, release [16].3. “SCAN” appears at the channel comment indicator. Push [16] to select the desired item, if necessary.4. Push [▲] or [▼] to select the desired condition of the item.5. Turn power OFF, then ON again to exit Set mode.6. No. Display Item Option Default1 SCAN Scan type n- (normal scan)/ p- (priority scan) n- (normal scan)2 TIMER Scan resume timer of (OFF) / on (ON) of (OFF)3 WX ALERT Weather alert of (OFF) / on (ON) of (OFF)4 DUAL Dual/Tri-watch d-(Dualwatch)  / t- (Tri-watch) d-(Dualwatch)  5 DSC WATCH DSC watch of (OFF) / on (ON) of (OFF)6 BEEP Beep tone of (OFF) / on (ON) on (ON)7 AUTO ACK Auto acknowl-edgement of (OFF) / on (ON) of (OFF)8 FAVORITE CH Favorite channel of (OFF) / on (ON) on (ON)Set mode items Scan type SET MODEThe transceiver has 2 scan types: Normal scan and Priority scan. Normal scan searches all TAG channels in the selected channel group. Priority scan searches all TAG channels in sequence while monitoring Channel 16.Scan resume timer The scan resume timer can be selected as a pause (OFF) or timer scan (ON). When OFF is selected, the scan pauses until the signal disappears. When ON is selected, the scan pauses 5 sec. and resumes even if a signal has been received on any other channel than Channel 16.Weather alert    A NOAA broadcast station transmits a weather alert tone before important weather information. When the weather alert function is turned ON, the trans-ceiver detects the alert, then the “WX ALT” indicator blinks until the transceiver is operated. The previously selected (used) weather channel is checked any time while scanning.“WX ALT” appears instead of “WX” indication when the function is set  ON.Dual / Tri-watch  This item can be selected as Dualwatch or Tri-watch.                 DSC watch DSC watch monitors Channel 70 while you are receiving another channel.If a distress signal is received on Channel 70, the transceiver monitors Channel 16 and 70 alternately until the distress signal disappears. If a signal is received on another channel, DSC watch pauses until the signal disappears.This function may not be available for some channel groups depending  on dealer setting.“DSC WATCH” scrolls at the channel comment indicator. Beep tone 
22You can select silent operation by turning beep tones OFF or you can have con-fi rmation beeps sound at the push of a key by turning beep tones ON.Automatic acknowledgement This item sets the Automatic acknowledgement function ON or OFF.When Position Request call or Position Report call is received, transceiver au-tomatically transmits Position Request Reply call or Position Report Reply call, respectively.“AUTO ACK” scrolls at the channel comment indicator.                      Favorite channel This item sets the Favorite channel function ON or OFF.The favorite channel is programmed by the TAG channel setting.When the Favorite channel function is turned ON, [▲] or [▼] keys on the micro-phone select the favorite channels in the selected channel group in sequence when pushed.“FAVORITE CH” scrolls at the channel comment indicator.                 Operational Instructions and Training Guidelines      To ensure optimal performance and compliance with the General Public (Uncontrolled Environment) RF energy exposure limits in the above standards and guidelines,       users should transmit not more than 50% of the time and always adhere to the following procedures:     ●  The antenna must be installed complying with the requirements of manufacturer or supplier,         and it must be at least 1.5 meters away  from human body.    Antenna Gain=3.00dBi for model No.:TQJ-GB-3-159.5VAntenna Gain=3.50dBi for model No.:MA-F-3.5-162V-09A(MA-F09A)
23CHANNEL LIST                               Channel number Frequency(MHz) Channel number Frequency(MHz) Channel number Frequency(MHz) Channel number Frequency(MHz)USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive01 01 156.050 160.650 21 21 157.050 161.650 68 68 68 156.425 156.425 86A 157.325 157.32501A 156.050 156.050 21A 21A 157.050 157.050 69 69 69 156.475 156.475 87 87 87 157.375 161.97502 02 156.100 160.700 21bOnly receiver161.650 70*3 70*3 70*3 156.525 156.525 87A 157.375 157.37503 03 156.150 160.750 22 157.100 161.700 71 71 71 156.575 156.575 88 88 88 157.425 162.02503A 156.150 156.150 22A 22A 157.100 157.100 72 72 72 156.625 156.625 88A 157.425 157.42504 156.200 160.800 23 23 157.150 161.750 73 73 73 156.675 156.67504A 156.200 156.200 23A 157.150 157.150 74 74 74 156.725 156.72505 156.250 160.850 24 24 24 157.200 161.800 75*1 75*1 75*1 156.775 156.77505A 05A 156.250 156.250 25 25 25 157.250 161.850 76*1 76*1 76*1 156.825 156.82506 06 06 156.300 156.300 25bOnly receiver161.850 77*1 77 77*1 156.875 156.87507 156.350 160.950 26 26 26 157.300 161.900 78 156.925 161.52507A 07A 156.350 156.350 27 27 27 157.350 161.950 78A 78A 156.925 156.92508 08 08 156.400 156.400 28 28 28 157.400 162.000 79 156.975 161.57509 09 09 156.450 156.450 28bOnly receiver162.000 79A 79A 156.975 156.97510 10 10 156.500 156.500 60 60 156.025 160.625 80 157.025 161.62511 11 11 156.550 156.550 61 156.075 160.675 80A 80A 157.025 157.02512 12 12 156.600 156.600 61A 61A 156.075 156.075 81 157.075 161.675 WX channel Frequency(MHz)13*2 13 13*1 156.650 156.650 62 156.125 160.725 81A 81A 157.075 157.075 Transmit Receive14 14 14 156.700 156.700 62A 156.125 156.125 82 157.125 161.725 1Only receiver162.55015*2 15*1 15*1 156.750 156.750 63 156.175 160.775 82A 82A 157.125 157.125 2Only receiver162.40016 16 16 156.800 156.800 63A 156.175 156.175 83 83 157.175 161.775 3Only receiver162.47517*1 17 17*1 156.850 156.850 64 64 156.225 160.825 83A 83A 157.175 157.175 4Only receiver162.42518 156.900 161.500 64A 64A 156.225 156.225 83bOnly receiver161.775 5Only receiver162.45018A 18A 156.900 156.900 65 156.275 160.875 84 84 84 157.225 161.825 6Only receiver162.50019 156.950 161.550 65A 65A 65A 156.275 156.275 84A 157.225 157.225 7Only receiver162.52519A 19A 156.950 156.950 66 156.325 160.925 85 85 85 157.275 161.875 8Only receiver161.65020 20 20*1 157.000 161.600 66A 66A 66A*1 156.325 156.325 85A 157.275 157.275 9Only receiver161.77520A 157.000 157.000 67*2 67 67 156.375 156.375 86 86 86 157.325 161.925 10Only receiver163.275*1Low power only. *2Momentary high power. *3DSC operation.
24SPECIFICATIONS GeneralFrequency coverage TX: 156.025-157.425 MHzRX: 156.050 -163.275 MHzMode FM (16K0G3E)     DSC (16K0G2B)Frequency stability ± 10ppmOperating temperature range -20°C ~ +60°CAntenna impedance 50ΩDimensions (W×D×H) 153mm×152mm×67mmWeight (main unit) 742g (with microphone)TROUBLESHOOTING Issues described in the following table are some common operational failure. These types of errors are generally due to improperly connected, the operation caused by incorrect settings, or operator error caused due to incomplete programming. These problems are usually not caused by circuit failure. Before suspect intercom failure, please refer to the relevant parts of these forms and the instructions for use.Question Possible Cause Solutions Reference pagePower did not respond.1.the power cable is connected well.2. the power cable fuse broken.3. the voltage exceeds 17V or below 9V.1, check the power cable is connected correctly: red (+); black (-).2, then fi nd the cause of blown fuse, replace the fuse current to 15A.3, adjust the power supply is 13.8V.3Unable to connect with GPS. 1. connection error.2. different external GPS format.1, check the connections are correct.2, external GPS format should be NMEA0183-2.0. 3Can not be scanned. Not set mark channels (TAG). The channel you want to scan is set to mark channels. 10Can not launch. Work on the weather channel or 70 channels. Exit the weather channel or 70 channels. 4,8High power can not be selected. Some channels can transmit at low power. Choose other channels. 5,7The same channel can not talk. 1, the channel is different frequency (DUP).2, the working group on its own channel.1, select a channel.2, the channel is set to the same frequency. 5,7No beep Beep off Open the beep function in the settings mode. 22Can not transmit a distress call. MMSI code is not set. Hold down the [DSC] key to boot into MMSI setting mode. 12No sound from the speaker. 1, tone squelch level too.2, the volume is too small.3, the speaker grid water.1, rotate [SQL] knob to adjust the squelch level.2, rotate [VOL] knob to adjust the volume.3, the use of vibration drainage water discharge. 7,9ReceiverSensitivity ≤0.2uVSquelch sensitivity ≤0.2uVAdjacent channel selectivity ≥70dBSpurious response rejection ratio ≥70dBIntermodulation rejection ratio ≥70dBMax. current ≤1.5AAudio output power ≥4.5W (10%)GPS signal ver. NMEA0183-2.0Output impendence 4ΩTransmitterOutput power 25W / 1WMax. frequency deviation ±5.0 kHzSpurious emissions ≤-70dB (H)≤-56dB (L)Adjacent channel power ≥70dBAudio harmonic distortion ≤10%Current drain  ≤5.5A (H)≤1.5A (L)Input resistance 2kΩ

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