Radio Shack 2000523 Scanning Receiver User Manual 20 523 OM DRAFT FCC
RadioShack Corporation Scanning Receiver 20 523 OM DRAFT FCC
Users Manual
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 1
RadioShack LOGO
www.radioshack.com SM
PRO-93
Handheld Scanner
Ownerโs Manual
Please read before using this equipment.
Contents
Will add
ยฉ 2001 RadioShack Corporation.
All Rights Reserved.
RadioShack, RadioShack.com, and Adaptaplug are registered trademarks used by Tandy Corporation.
Hypersearch and Hyperscan are trademarks used by Tandy Corporation.
Motorola, Smartnet and Privacy Plus are registered trademarks of Motorola Inc.
EDACS is a registered trademark of GE/Ericsson Inc.
Features
Your RadioShack Handheld Scanner is one of a new generation of scanners designed to track Motorolaยฎ
Type I and II (such as Smartnetยฎ and Privacy Plusยฎ) and hybrid analog trunking systems, and GE/Ericsson
(EDACSยฎ) type systems, which are extensively used in many communication systems.
Trunking communications systems let a large group of 2-way radio users (or even different groups of 2-way
radio users) efficiently use a set of frequencies. Instead of selecting a specific frequency for a transmission,
the user simply selects a talk group. The trunking system automatically transmits the call on the first available
frequency, and also sends a code that uniquely identifies that transmission.
Since the trunking system might send a call and its response on different frequencies, it is difficult to listen to
trunked communications using a regular scanner. The scanner monitors the data sent with a 2-way radio
transmission, so you can hear the call and response for that user and more easily โfollowโ the conversation.
The scanner also lets you scan conventional transmissions, and is preprogrammed with service search
banks for convenience. By pressing a single button, you can quickly search those frequencies most
commonly used by public service and other agencies without tedious and complicated programming.
This scanner gives you direct access to over 59,000 frequencies including those used by police and fire
departments, ambulance services, government agencies, air, and amateur radio services.
Your scanner includes these features:
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Simultaneous Trunking Operation โ tracks two trunking systems (Motorola and EDACS) and conventional
systems at the same time.
10 Channel-Storage Banks โ let you store 30 channels in each bank (300 channels) to group channels so
calls are easier to identify.
10 ID-Storage banks โ let you store 1,000 IDs in 10 ID banks, each ID bank has 5 sub-ID banks, 20 IDs are
programmed in each sub-ID bank and let you easy identify the ID code.
12-Character, 4-Line, Dot-Matrix Display โ shows you detailed operating information and lets you easily
program the scanner.
Weather Alert โ automatically sounds the alarm tone to advise of hazardous weather conditions when it
detects the alert signal on the local National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) weather
channel during priority operation.
Digital Weather Alert โ displays the weather event text with three alert levels so you can see and hear the
reason for the alert.
Preprogrammed Frequency Ranges โ lets you search for transmissions within preset frequency ranges or
within ranges you set, to reduce search time and select interesting frequencies more quickly.
Data Cloning โ lets you transfer the programmed data to another PRO-93 or PRO-2053 scanner. You can
also upload or download the programmed data to or from a PC using an optional interface kit.
Triple Conversion Superheterodyne Receiver โ virtually eliminates any interference from intermediate
frequency (IF) images, so you hear only the frequency you select.
Hyperscan TM and Hypersearch TM โ the scanner scans and searches at up to 60 channels per second, to
help you quickly find interesting transmissions.
Scan Delay โ delays scanning for about 2 seconds before moving to another channel in conventional mode,
so you can hear more replies that are made on the same channel.
Priority Channel โ you can set the scanner to check one channel every 2 seconds so you do not miss
important calls.
Signal Attenuation (Attenuate) โ lets you program in your scanner to reduce the scannerโs sensitivity to
strong local signals, to reduce interference or noise caused by these signals.
Text Input โ lets you input a text label for each channel, talk group ID, bank, or other memory location so you
can easily know about the transmission you are hearing.
Lock Out Function โ lets you set your scanner to skip over specified channels or frequencies when scanning
or searching, and skip over IDs when tracking trunked systems.
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Key Lock โ lets you lock the scannerโs keys to help prevent accidentally changing the scannerโs
programming.
Flexible Antenna with BNC Connector โ provides excellent reception and is designed to help prevent
antenna breakage.
Memory Backup โ keeps the frequencies stored in memory for an extended time even without internal
batteries.
Three Power Options โ let you power the scanner with internal batteries (non-rechargeable batteries or
rechargeable batteries). You can also use an AC adapter (not supplied) or power the scanner in a vehicle
using a DC adapter (not supplied).
Supplied Police Call Trunking Guide โ provides a quick reference to public safety trunking radio systems in
the United States.
Your scanner can receive these frequencies:
. 25โ54 MHz
. 108โ136.9875 MHz
. 137โ174 MHz
. 216โ225 MHz
. 406โ512 MHz
. 806โ823.9875 MHz
. 849โ868.9875 MHz
. 894โ960 MHz
. 1240โ1300 MHz
This Ownerโs Manual also includes the section โA General Guide to Scanningโ on Page XX to help you target
frequency ranges in your service area so you can search for a wide variety of transmissions.
FCC NOTICE
Your scanner might cause TV or radio interference even when it is operating properly. To determine whether
your scanner is causing the interference, turn off your scanner. If the interference goes away, your scanner is
causing the interference. Try the following methods to eliminate the interference.
. Move your scanner away from the TV or radio.
. Connect your scanner to an outlet that is on a different electrical circuit from the TV or radio.
. Contact your local RadioShack store for help.
If you cannot eliminate the interference, the FCC requires that you stop using your scanner.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions: (1) this
device must not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
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including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Note: Mobile use of this scanner is unlawful or requires a permit in some areas. Check the laws in your area.
SCANNING LEGALLY
Scanning is a fun and interesting hobby. You can hear police and fire departments, ambulance services,
government agencies, private companies, amateur radio services, aircraft, and military operations. It is legal
to listen to almost every transmission your scanner can receive. However, there are some electronic and
wire communications that are illegal to intentionally intercept. These include:
. telephone conversations (cellular, cordless, or other private means of telephone signal transmission)
. pager transmissions
. scrambled or encrypted transmissions
According to the Federal Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), as amended, you could be fined
and possible imprisoned for intentionally listening to, using, or disclosing the contents of such a transmission
unless you have the consent of a party to the communication (unless such activity is otherwise illegal). These
laws change from time to time and there might be state or local laws that also affect legal scanner usage.
Preparation
POWER SOURCES
You can power your scanner from any of three sources:
. internal non-rechargeable batteries or rechargeable batteries (not supplied โ see โUsing Batteriesโ on Page
XX)
. standard AC power (with an optional AC adapter โ see โUsing AC Powerโ on Page XX)
. vehicle power (with an optional DC adapter โ see โUsing Vehicle Powerโ on Page XX)
Notes:
. Connecting an AC or DC adapter to the scanner disconnects internal batteries when you use the supplied
non-rechargeable battery holder, but it does not disconnect internal batteries when you use the supplied
rechargeable battery holder.
. If you install the rechargeable battery holder, you can operate the scanner and recharge the rechargeable
batteries at the same time. See โUsing Batteriesโ below and โCharging Rechargeable batteriesโ on Page XX.
. If the scanner stops working properly after connecting it to power, try resetting it. See โResetting/Initializing
the Scannerโ on Page XX.
Using Batteries
You can power the scanner with four AA batteries. For the longest operation and best performance, we
recommend alkaline batteries, available at your local RadioShack store.
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You can use either the supplied non-rechargeable black battery holder, or the supplied rechargeable yellow
battery holder. If you use the rechargeable battery holder, we recommend RadoShack nickel-metal hydride
batteries.
Warning: Never install non-rechargeable batteries in the rechargeable yellow battery holder. Non-
rechargeable batteries can get hot or explode if you try to recharge them.
Note: You must charge rechargeable batteries before you use them the first time. See โCharging
Rechargeable Batteriesโ on Page XX.
Follow these steps to install the batteries.
1. Press down on the battery compartment cover on the back of the scanner and slide the cover in the
direction of the arrow to remove it.
2. Pull out and slide the battery holder out of the battery compartment.
3. If you are using non-rechargeable batteries, place them into the black holder, as indicated by the polarity
symbols (+ and -) marked on the holder. Or, if you are using rechargeable batteries, place them into the
yellow holder as indicated by the polarity symbols (+ and-) marked on the holder.
Cautions:
. Use only fresh batteries of the required size and recommended type.
. Always remove old or weak batteries. Batteries can leak chemicals that destroy electronic circuits.
. Do not mix old and new batteries, different types of batteries (alkaline or rechargeable), or rechargeable
batteries of different capacities.
4. Place the battery holder into the battery compartment.
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Caution: The battery holder fits only one way. Do not force it.
5. Replace the cover.
When battery power is low, Low Battery! Appears and the scanner beeps continuously. When battery power
is depleted, the scanner turns itself off. Replace all four non-rechargeable batteries, or recharge the
rechargeable batteries. See โCharging Rechargeable Batteries.โ
Warning: Always dispose of old batteries promptly and properly. Do not bury or burn them.
Caution: If you do not plan to use the scanner with batteries for a month or longer, remove the batteries.
Batteries can leak chemicals that can destroy electronic parts.
Charging Rechargeable Batteries
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Your scanner has a built-in charging circuit that lets you charge rechargeable batteries (not supplied) while it
is in the scanner. To charge rechargeable batteries connect an appropriate AC or DC adapter to the PWR
DC 9V jack. We recommend RadioShack rechargeable Nickel-Metal Hydride 1500mA/h batteries.
Note: To charge batteries with a DC adapter from a DC power source, you must use RadioShack Cat. No.
273-1810 or 273-1815 and a size C Adaptaplugยฎ (neither supplied) available at your local RadioShack store.
Make sure the adapterโs voltage is set to 9V.
It takes about 15 hours to recharge rechargeable batteries that are fully discharged 1500mA/h NiMH
batteries. You can operate the scanner while recharging the rechargeable batteries, but charging takes
longer.
Notes:
. The scanner can also charge Ni-Cd batteries. 600mA/h batteries require 6 hours and 850mA/h batteries
require 8 hours to charge.
. When you charge Ni-Cd batteries, please pay attention not to over charge. Over charge makes short
batteries life.
. Rechargeable batteries last longer and deliver more power if you let them fully discharge once a month. To
do this, use the scanner until Low Battery! appears. Then fully charge the rechargeable batteries.
Important: The EPA certified RBRCยฎ Battery Recycling Seal on the nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) battery indicates
RadioShack is voluntarily participating in an industry program to collect and recycle these batteries at the end
of their useful life, when taken out of service in the United States or Canada. The RBRC program provides a
convenient alternative to placing used Ni-Cd batteries into the trash or the municipal waste stream, which
may be illegal in your area. Please call 1-800-THE-SHACK (1-800-843-7422) for information on Ni-Cd
battery recycling and disposal bans/restrictions in your area. RadioShackโs involvement in this program is
part of the companyโs commitment to preserving out environment and conserving our natural resources.
Using AC Power
You can power the scanner using a 9V, 300 mA AC adapter and a size C Adaptaplug (neither supplied). We
recommend RadioShack Cat. No. 273-1767 (available at your local RadioShack store).
Cautions:
! You must use a Class 2 power source that supplies 9V DC and delivers at least 300 mA. Its center tip must
be set to positive and its plug must fit the scannerโs PWR DC 9V jack. Using an adapter that does not meet
these specifications could damage the scanner or the adapter.
. Always connect the AC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to AC power. When you finish,
disconnect the adapter from AC power before you disconnect it from the scanner.
Follow these steps to connect the adapter.
1. Connect the Adaptaplug to the adapterโs cord with the tip set to positive.
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2. Plug the adapterโs barrel plug into the scannerโs PWR DC 9V jack.
3. Plug the adapter into a standard AC outlet.
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Using Vehicle Power
You can power the scanner from a vehicleโs 12V power source (such as a cigarette-lighter socket) using a
9V, 300 mA DC adapter and a size C Adaptaplug (neither supplied). We recommend RadioShack Cat. No.
273-1810 (available at your local RadioShack store).
Cautions:
! You must use a power source that supplies 9V DC and delivers at least 300 mA. Its center tip must be set to
positive and its plug must fit the scannerโs PWR DC 9V jack. Using an adapter that does not meet these
specifications could damage the scanner or the adapter.
. Always connect the DC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to the power source. When you finish,
disconnect the adapter from the power source before you disconnect it from the scanner.
Follow these steps to connect the adapter.
1. Connect the Adaptaplug to the adapterโs cord with the tip set to positive.
2. Plug the adapterโs barrel plug into the scannerโs PWR DC 9V jack.
3. Plug the adapterโs cigarette-lighter plug into your vehicleโs cigarette-lighter socket.
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Note: If the scanner does not operate properly when you connect a DC adapter, unplug the DC adapter from
the cigarette-lighter socket and clean the socket to remove ashes and other debris.
CONNECTING THE ANTENNA
Follow these steps to attach the supplied flexible antenna to the ANT jack on the top of your scanner.
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1. Align the slots around the antennaโs connector with the tabs on the ANT jack.
2. Press the antenna down over the jack and turn the antennaโs base clockwise until it locks into place.
Connecting an Optional Antenna
The antenna connector on your scanner makes it easy to use the scanner with a variety of antennas, such
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as an external mobile antenna or outdoor base station antenna. Your local RadoShack store sells a variety of
antennas.
Always use 50-ohm coaxial cable, such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect an outdoor antenna. For lengths over
50 feet, use RG-8 low-loss dielectric coaxial cable, If your antennaโs cable does not have a BNC connector,
you will also need a BNC adapter (also available at your local RadioShack store).
Follow the installation instructions supplied with the antenna, route the antenna cable to the scanner, then
connect it to the ANT jack.
Warning: Use extreme caution when installing or removing an outdoor antenna. If the antenna starts to fall,
let it go! It could contact overhead power lines. If the antenna touches a power line, contact with the antenna,
mast, cable or guy wires can cause electrocution and death! Call the power company to remove the antenna.
Do not attempt to do so yourself.
CONNECTING AN EARPHONE/HEADPHONES
For private listening, you can plug an earphone or mono/stereo headphones (not supplied), available at your
local RadoShack store, into the (headphone symbol) jack on top of your scanner. This automatically
disconnects the internal speaker.
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Listening Safely
To protect your hearing, follow these guidelines when you use an earphone or headphones:
. Do not listen at extremely high volume levels. Extended high-volume listening can lead to permanent
hearing loss.
. Set the volume to the lowest setting before you begin listening. After you begin listening, adjust the volume
to a comfortable level.
. Once you set the volume, do not increase it. Over time, your ears adapt to the volume level, so a volume
level that does not cause discomfort might still damage your hearing.
Traffic Safety
Do not wear an earphone or headphones while you drive a vehicle or ride a bicycle. This can create a traffic
hazard and can be illegal in some areas.
Even though some earphones and headphones let you hear some outside sounds when you listen at normal
levels, they still can present a traffic hazard.
CONNECTING AN EXTENSION SPEAKER
In a noisy area, an amplified speaker (not supplied), available at your local RadioShack store, might provide
more comfortable listening. Plug the speaker cableโs 1/8-inch (3.5 mm) mini-plug into your scannerโs
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(headphone symbol) jack.
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Note: You must use an amplified speaker with this scanner. Non-amplified speakers do not provide sufficient
volume for comfortable listening.
USING THE BELT CLIP
You can use the belt clip attached to the back of the scanner for hands-free carrying when you are on the go.
Slide the belt clip over your belt or waistband.
CONNECTING THE CLONE CABLE
You can transfer the programmed data to and from another PRO-93 or PRO-2053 using the clone cable (not
supplied). We recommend RadioShack Cat. No. 42-2420. Connect the cable between each scannerโs PC/IF
jacks. See โCloning the Programmed Data from Scanner to Scannerโ on Page XX. You can also upload or
download the programmed data to or from a PC using an optional PC interface kit available by special order
from your local RadioShack store.
About Your Scanner
Once you understand a few simple terms used in this manual and familiarize yourself with your scannerโs
features, you can put the scanner to work for you. You simply determine the type of communications you
want to receive, then set the scanner to scan them.
A frequency is the receiving signal location (expressed in kHz or MHz). To find active frequencies, you can
use the search function.
You can also search the SEARCH banks, which are preprogrammed frequencies in the scannerโs memory
(see โSearching a Preprogrammed Frequency Rangeโ on Page XX for the frequency list). You can change
the one SEARCH band (SR5) frequency ranges.
When you find a frequency, you can store it into a programmable memory location called a channel, which is
grouped with your other channels in a channel-storage bank. You can then scan the channel-storage banks
to see if there is activity on the frequencies stored there. Each time the scanner finds an active frequency, it
stays on that channel until the transmission ends. See โTrunking Operationโ on Page XX for terms related to
trunking systems.
SCAN โ scans through the programmed channels.
FUNC (function) โ lets you use various functions by pressing this key along with other keys.
MANUAL โ stops scanning and lets you directly enter a channel number.
WX โ scans through the 7 preprogrammed weather channels.
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TRUNK โ stores the trunking ID code or holds the trunking ID while scanning.
PRI (Priority) โ sets and turns the priority function on or off.
TEXT โ lets you input text.
PAUSE โ stops search or scan.
MODE โ changes the receive mode (AM, FM, MO, ED). See โChanging the Receive Modeโ on Page XX.
(Light Symbol)/(Key Symbol)โ turns on/off the displayโs backlight or locks/unlocks the keypad to prevent
accidental entries.
TUNE โ lets you input a frequency and allows you to fine tune a frequency along with /ยฅ or ยฅ/.
ATT (Attenuate) โ turns attenuation on to reduce the scannerโs sensitivity, or turns it off to increase it.
/ยฅ or ยฅ/ โ selects the search direction during frequency search or tuning.
SEARCH โ lets you search the six search banks.
L/OUT (Lock Out) โ lets you lock out a selected channel, skip a specified frequency during search, or lock
out a selected ID code.
PGM โ programs frequencies into channels.
ENTER โ lets you complete the entry of frequencies and text.
A LOOK AT THE KEYPAD
Your scannerโs keys might seem confusing at first, but this information should help you understand each
keyโs function.
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1 โ enters a 1, or inputs characters 0 through 9.
2/ABC โ enters a 2, or inputs characters A, B, or C.
3/DEF โ enters a 3, or inputs characters D, E, or F.
4/GHI โ enters a 4, or inputs characters G, H, or I.
5/JKL โ enters a 5, or inputs characters J, K, or L.
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6/MNO โ enters a 6, or inputs characters M, N, or O.
7/PQRS โ enters a 7, or inputs characters P, Q, R, or S.
8/TUV โ enters a 8, or inputs characters T, U, or V.
9/WXYZ โ enters a 9, or inputs characters W, X, Y, or Z.
0 โ enters a zero, or inputs characters . , -, #, _, @, +, *, &, /, โ, $, %, !, ^, (, ), ?, ->, ` or <-.
./DELAY โ enters a decimal point (necessary when programming frequencies), space, or programs delay
time for the selected channel/search bank, or hyphen (in Motorola type I code setting).
CL โ clears an incorrect entry.
A LOOK AT THE DISPLAY
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UNDERSTANDING BANKS
Channel Storage Banks
To make it easier to identify and select the channels you want to listen to, channels are divided into 10 banks
(0โ9) or 30 (00 to 29) channels each. Use each channel-storage bank to group frequencies, such as those
used by the Motorola trunking, EDACS trunking, Marine, CB, Police, Fire, Aircraft and Ham (see โTypical
Band Usageโ on Page XX). For example, police department might use four frequencies, one for each side of
the town. You could program the police frequencies starting with 000 (the 1st channel in bank 0) and
program the fire department frequencies starting with 100 (the 1st channel in bank 1). The 1st digit identifies
the bank (0-9). The 2nd and 3rd digits identify the channel within the bank (00-29).
Search Banks
This scanner has five preprogrammed search bands plus one limit search band. You can set the lower and
higher frequency limit in limit search band. (For the default setting, see โSearching a Preprogrammed
Frequency Rangeโ on Page XX.)
UNDERSTANDING YOUR SCANNERโS MODES
You can program each channel with any of four receive modes except VHF band (no MO or ED mode in
VHF)). Each mode affects how your scanner operates when scanning and receiving transmissions, and also
affects what transmissions you receive when you set the scanner to the closed mode (see โOpen and
Closed Modesโ on Page XX). The following sections describe each mode and how they affect your scanners
operation. See โChanging the Receive Modeโ on Page XX.
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In all major metropolitan areas of the United States, every available radio channels is assigned to more than
one user. Public safety radio systems on the same frequency are usually set up at a distance of 40 miles
apart, or more. This means that you may hear transmissions from a distant system when your local system is
not transmitting.
Open and Closed Modes
You can set your scanner to change the way it receives signals. These settings, called open mode and
closed mode, affect how the scanner receives signals from communications systems that use some type of
closed squelch (such as MOT, and ED systems).
You can set each of the scannerโs channel storage ID banks to open or closed mode.
In open mode, the scanner scans signals transmitted in all systems. In closed mode, the scanner scans
signals transmitted only under the following conditions:
. When the signals are in the FM mode.
. When the signals are in the MO, or ED mode and the signalโs ID code matches the programmed ID code.
You can also select the users or talk groups you want the scanner to receive in closed mode.
When you set a channel storage bank to open mode, + (open) appears under the bankโs number while
scanning. When you set a channel storage bank to closed mode, - (closed) appears under the channel
storage bankโs number while scanning. Or, OPEN or CLOSED appears while the scanner is in manual mode
or while the scanner is receiving a signal during scanning.
See โChanging the Open/Closed Modeโ on Page XX for more information about setting the open and closed
modes.
AM Mode
This sets the scanner to receive transmissions using amplitude modulation (AM). AM is used for aircraft,
military, some amateur radio, and some government transmissions. When the scanner receives a
transmission on a channel set to the AM mode, it always stops on the transmission.
FM Mode
This sets the scanner to receive transmissions using frequency modulation (FM). FM is used for most public
safety transmissions, as well as broadcast, business, and amateur radio transmissions. When the scanner
receives a transmission on a channel set to the FM mode, it always stops on the transmission.
Motorola Mode
You can set your scanner so it decodes the talk group IDs used with Motorola trunking systems. This setting
is called the Motorola mode.
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Motorola systems are trunking systems used primarily by business and public safety groups to efficiently
allocate a small number of frequencies (as few as 5) to many groups of users (as many as several thousand).
To do this, each group of users in the system is assigned to a specific talk group. For example, the east side
patrol officers might all be assigned to talk group 2160. One channel in the system is continuously
transmitting data that identifies which talk groups are active on which channel. In addition, this talk group
information is also transmitted as subaudible data on each active channel.
When the scanner receives a transmission on a channel set to the Motorola mode, it first decodes the talk
group ID data included with the transmission. In the open mode, the scanner stops on the transmission and
displays the talk group ID on the bottom line of the display. In the closed mode, the scanner only stops on the
transmission if the talk group ID matches a talk group ID that you have stored in the bankโs talk group ID list
and have not locked out.
Motorola trunking systems come in three categories: Type I, Type II, and Type I/II Hybrid. Each category
displays and uses talk group IDs in slightly different ways.
Motorola Type I IDs are in the form FFF-SS, where:
FFF=Fleet ID
SS=Subfleet ID
Type I systems are usually organized with different user groups assigned to different fleets. For example, a
valid fleet/subfleet ID identifying all detectives within a police department might be 000-12, where 000
identifies all police users and 12 identifies the Detective division.
To properly map the raw Type I data to the correct fleet-subfleet format, you must program the correct fleet
map into the scanner. Fleet map information is widely available on the Internet for most Type I systems in
use.
Type II system talk groups are identified by a 5-digit number. Valid talk group IDs are divisible by 16. If you try
to enter an invalid talk group ID, the scanner rounds the ID down to the next valid ID.
Type I/II hybrid systems use both fleet-subfleet and 5-digit formats for talk group IDs.
Note: If the scanner decodes control channel data while receiving transmissions from a Motorola trunking
system, CNTRL appears on the bottom line of the display.
EDACS Mode
You can set your scanner so it decodes the talk group IDs used with EDACS (GE/Ericsson) trunking
systems. This setting is called the EDACS mode.
EDACS systems are trunking systems used primarily by business or private communications service
providers, as well as by some public safety organizations. EDACS systems transmit active talk group
information only on a dedicated control channel.
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EDACS frequencies are organized in a specific order. Each frequency is assigned a Logical Channel
Number (LCN). For the scanner to correctly switch to an active frequency, you must program the frequencies
in LCN order, starting with Memory 01. EDACS talk group IDs are entered as a 4-digit decimal number from
0001 to 2047 or AFS (Agency Fleet Subfleet) number from 00-001 to 15-157.
When there is activity on an EDACS system, that information is sent out on the control channel. The scanner
decodes the ID for the active talk group. In the open mode, the scanner then goes to the transmission and
displays the talk group ID on the bottom line of the display. In the closed mode, the scanner only goes to
transmissions with IDs that match talk group IDs you have stored in the bankโs talk group ID list which are not
locked out.
Because EDACS scanning requires clear reception of the control channel at all times, EDACS systems tend
to have a smaller usable area. An external antenna can greatly improve EDACS scanning in a fringe area. If
you are having trouble scanning an EDACS system, try manually selecting the data channel. If you are
getting good reception, the scanner will indicate talk group CTL-01. Try changing your location or using an
outdoor antenna to improve reception.
Operation
TURNING ON THE SCANNER AND SETTING SQUELCH
1. Turn SQUELCH fully counterclockwise until the indicator points to MIN before you turn on the scanner.
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2. To turn on the scanner, turn VOLUME clockwise. Welcome To Dual Trunking appears. After about 3
seconds, you hear a hissing sound.
3. Turn SQUELCH clockwise, just until the hissing sound stops.
4. To turn off the scanner when you finish, turn VOLUME counterclockwise to OFF.
Notes:
โข The scanner does not scan if there are no frequencies stored in channels. If the scanner does not scan and
you have already stored frequencies in channels, turn SQUELCH further clockwise.
โข If the scanner picks up unwanted, partial, or very weak transmissions, turn SQUELCH clockwise to
decrease the scannerโs sensitivity to these signals. If you want to listen to a weak or distant station, turn
SQUELCH counterclockwise.
โข If SQUELCH is adjusted so you always hear a hissing sound, the scanner will not scan properly.
โข To ensure the scanner operates properly while in the trunking mode, we suggest you set SQUELCH using
the above steps, even if the scanner is automatically muted.
STORING KNOWN FREQUENCIES INTO CHANNELS
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Good references for active frequencies are RadioShackโs Police Call, Aeronautical Frequency Directory, and
Maritime Frequency Directory. We update these directories every year, so be sure to get a current copy. Also
see the supplied Police Call Trunking Guide.
Follow these steps to store frequencies into channels.
1. Press MANUAL, enter the channel number where you want to store a frequency, then press MANUAL
again. M and the channel number appear at the upper left corner of the display (for example: M100).
Add illust
Notes:
You can also select your desired bank and channel number by follow those steps while program mode.
1). Press FUNC then /ยฅ (ยฅ/) and the bank number moves upward (downward).
2). Press FUNC then press and hold /ยฅ (ยฅ/) and the bank number moves upward (downward).
3). Press PGM or /ยฅ and the channel number moves upward one by one.
4). Press down and the channel number moves downward one by one.
2. Press PGM. M changes to P.
3. Use the number keys and โข/DELAY to enter the frequency (including the decimal point) you want to store.
If you make a mistake, hold down CL for about 1 second to delete a single digit and about 2 seconds to
delete all digits.
4. Press ENTER to store the frequency into the channel. The blinking cursor disappears.
Notes:
โข If you made a mistake in Step 3, Invalid Freq briefly appears and the scanner beeps when you press
ENTER. Starts again from Step 3.
โข Your scanner automatically rounds the entered frequency to the nearest valid frequency. For example, if
you enter a frequency of 151.473, your scanner accepts it as 151.470.
โข Press โข/DELAY to turn the delay function on or off. To have the scanner pause for 2 seconds on this
channel after a transmission before proceeding to the next active transmission, see โUsing the Delay
Functionโ on Page XX. The scanner stores this setting in the channel.
โข If you are storing frequencies for an EDACS system, you must store them in logical channel number order,
with the first frequency in channel 1 for the current bank.
5. If necessary, press MODE to change the receiving mode.
6. If desired, program a text tag for the channel (see โAssigning a Text Tag to a Channelโ).
7. The next channel in sequence is ready for programming. Press PGM and then repeat Steps 3 through 5.
STORING TEXT TAGS
You can customize your scanner by storing text tags (up to 12 characters) for easy identification of channel
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Page 16
transmissions, trunk IDs, or banks.
Assigning a Text Tag to a Channel
1. Press MANUAL, enter the channel number where you want to enter the text, then press MANUAL again.
M and the channel number appear at the upper left corner of the display (for example: M100).
2. Press PGM. M changes to P.
3. Press TEXT. The cursor appears at the 3rd line.
4. Enter the text using the numeral keys (see โText Input Chartโ on Page XX).
Note: If you make a mistake, press /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to move to the character you want to change.
For example input โHAM 6mโ as follows:
โข โHโ is the second letter associated with 4 on the keypad. Press 4 then 2.
โข โAโ is the first letter associated with 2 on the keypad. Press 2 then 1.
โข โMโ is the first letter associated with 6 on the keypad. Press 6 then 1.
โข โSpace.โ Press โข .
โข โ6โ is the sixth number associated with 1 on the keypad. Press 1 then 6.
โข โmโ is the first letter associated with 6 on the keypad. Press 6 and FUNC (for the lower case set), then press
1.
5. Press ENTER to input the text.
Assigning a Text Tag to a Bank
1. Select a channel within the desired bank by pressing MANUAL and entering the bank number (000 for
bank 0 or 200 for bank 2, for example). Press MANUAL again.
2. Press PGM.
3. Press FUNC then 7. The cursor appears at the 3rd line of the display. Enter the text using the keypad and
press ENTER.
Text Input Chart
Notes:
โข To access the numbers, after you press FUNC and 6, press 1, then press the desired number you want to
enter.
โข To enter a lowercase character or a character from the second set for key 0, press FUNC after pressing the
first numeral key.
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Press To Enter Character from this Group
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0
2 A B C
FUNC after press 2 a b c
3 D E F
FUNC after press 3 d e f
4 G H I
FUNC after press 4 g h i
5 J K L
FUNC after press 5 j k l
6 M N O
FUNC after press 6 m n o
7 P Q R S
FUNC after press 7 p q r s
8 T U V
FUNC after press 8 t u v
9 W X Y Z
FUNC after press 9 w x y z
0 . - # _ @ + * & / โ
FUNC after press 0 $ % ! ^ ( ) ? -> ` <-
โข Space
CL Back Space
FINDING AND STORING ACTIVE FREQUENCIES
You can search for transmissions in preprogrammed search banks. The search bank is divided into 6 search
bands. You can change the search range in SR5. You can set the search lower end frequency and also
higher end frequency manually.
Notes:
โข You can use the scannerโs delay feature while searching the service bank. See โUsing the Delay
Functionโ on Page XX.
โข The scanner does not search locked-out frequencies while searching ranges.
Searching a Preprogrammed Frequency Range
The scanner contains those programmed search ranges, stored in search bank (0 โ 5).
Bank Band
SR0 Marine
SR1 CB
SR2 Police/Fire
SR3 Aircraft
SR4 Ham
SR5 Limit search
Search bank : SR0 Marine band
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Receive mode : FM
CHANNEL FREQUENCY (MHz)
01 156.050
05 156.250
06 156.3000
07 156.3500
08 156.4000
09 156.4500
10 156.5000
11 156.5500
12 156.6000
13 156.6500
14 156.7000
15 156.7500
16 156.8000
17 156.8500
18 156.9000
19 156.9500
20 157.0000/161.6000
21 157.0500
22 157.1000
23 157.1500
24 157.2000/161.8000
25 157.2500/161.8500
26 157.3000/161.9000
27 157.3500/161.9500
28 157.4000/162.0000
63 156.1750
64 156.2250/160.825
65 156.2750
66 156.3250
67 156.3750
68 156.4250
69 156.4750
70 156.5250
71 156.5750
72 156.6250
73 156.6750
74 156.7250
77 156.8750
78 156.9250
79 156.9750
80 157.0250
81 157.0750
82 157.1250
83 157.1750
84 157.2250/161.8250
85 157.2750/161.8750
86 157.3250/161.9250
87 157.3750/161.9750
88 157.4250
NOTE: Two frequencies are assigned in one channels in some Marine frequencies. Example: 20CH 157.000, 20CH
161.600
Search bank : SR1 CB band
Receive mode : AM
CHANNEL FREQUENCY (MHz)
01 26.9650
02 26.9750
03 26.9850
04 27.0050
05 27.0150
06 27.0250
07 27.0350
08 27.0550
09 27.0650
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10 27.0750
11 27.0850
12 27.1050
13 27.1150
14 27.1250
15 27.1350
16 27.1550
17 27.1650
18 27.1750
19 27.1850
20 27.2050
21 27.2150
22 27.2250
23 27.2550
24 27.2350
25 27.2450
26 27.2650
27 27.2750
28 27.2850
29 27.2950
30 27.3050
31 27.3150
32 27.3250
33 27.3350
34 27.3450
35 27.3550
36 27.3650
37 27.3750
38 27.3850
39 27.3950
40 27.4050
Search bank : SR2 Police/Fire bank
Receive mode : FM
GROUP FREQUENCY (MHz) STEP (kHz)
033.420-33.980 20
37.020-37.420 20
39.020-39.980 20
42.020-42.940 20
44.620-45.860 40
45.880 -
45.900 -
45.940-46.060 40
46.080-46.500 20
1153.770-154.130 60
154.145-154.445 15
154.650-154.950 15
155.010-155.370 60
155.415-155.700 15
155.730-156.210 60
158.730-159.210 60
166.250 -
170.150 -
2453.0375-453.9625 12.5
458.0375-458.9625 12.5
460.0125-460.6375 12.5
465.0125-465.6375 12.5
3856.2125-860.9875 25
866.0125-868.9875 12.5
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Page 20
Search bank : SR3 Aircraft
Receive mode : AM
GROUP FREQUENCY (MHz) STEP (kHz)
108.000-136.9875 12.5
Search bank : SR4 Ham band
Receive mode : FM
GROUP FREQUENCY (MHz) STEP (kHz)
0 28.0000 โ 29.7000 5
150.0000 - 54.0000 5
2144.0000 - 148.0000 5
3222.0000 - 225.00000 5
4420.0000 - 450.000012.5
51240.0000 - 1300.0000 6.25
Search bank : SR5 Programmable limit search
Receive mode : FM (Default setting)
Follow these steps to select preprogrammed search banks and searchs them for active frequencies.
1. Press SEARCH to select your desired search bank.
Add ilast
2. In the marine and CB band you can select the channel by Manually or search. M marking at the top of
the second line shows manual mode. S shows search. Press desired channel number while M indication
with two digits to shift the channel. You can also change the channel by /ยฅ or ยฅ/ keys with search
direction.
3. Press FUNC then SEARCH while M indication then M changes to S and set search mode. Press FUNC
then SEARCH again to backward.
4. Rotates SQ control clockwise and leave it set to a point just after hissing sound stops. After the 2
seconds if Delay is turn on and LCD indicates Searching . . . to start search.
5. When the scanner finds an active frequency, it stops searching.
Search active frequency in your desired frequency range
You can program your desired frequencies range to search.
1. Press SEARCH and select SR5.
2. PGM then SEARCH. LCD indicates PSR for Program SeaRch at the top line and blinks L at the second
line for lower-end limit frequency.
3. Press your desired lower-end limit frequency with number and decimal point key.
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4. Press ENTER to set the frequency. If the entry frequency is incorrect it does not accept it, sounds invalid
and back to before press the number.
5. If you want to change the high-end limit frequency then press /ยฅ or ยฅ/ key to select higher-end limit
frequency entry.
6. Press your desired higher-end frequency and press ENTER.
7. Rotates SQ control clockwise and leave it set to a point just after hissing sound stops.
8. Press SEARCH and starts search. When the scanner finds an active frequency, it stops searching.
Special notes:
1. You can copy and save the frequency into a specified bank, channel, or priority channel when the
scanner finds an active frequency. See page XX โFrequency Copy functionโ to save the frequency.
Frequency copy functions only search bank 2, 3, 4 and 5.
2. You can set seek search by press FUNC then 7. LCD indicates Seek ON at the bottom line. While seek
search it stops at the active frequency for five second and restart search automatically and repeats.
3. You can set Zeromatic on or off by press FUNC then 0. Press them again to reverse Zeromatic setting.
While Zeromatic is turned on Z is indicated at the first digit of the second line and it stops at correct
frequency. If it is set off (no indication) then it stops when detect active signal even it is slightly off.
Zeromatic functions only search bank 2, 3, 4 and 5.
4. There are grouped bank in SR2 Police/Fire and SR4 Ham Band. You can turn off or on the group if press
group number while in SR2 and SR4 search band.
5. Press FUNC then /ยฅ to start up search from the lowest frequency and press FUNC ยฅ/ to start down
search from upper frequency in Air and Limit search band.
USING FREQUENCY COPY FUNCTION
You can copy the indicated receiving frequency into specified channel, vacant channel in the specified bank
or priority channel.
Frequency in the Marine and CB band is not able to copy.
Copy the frequency in the specified channel
You can copy the indicated receiving frequency into specified channel when stops search or tune mode.
1. Press FUNC then PGM where you want to copy the indicated frequency.
2. Chan Store? appears at LCD bottom line. After about 1 second the frequency indication is changed to the
copy frequency.
3. Press your desired bank and the channel number where you want to store. Then LCD indicates the bank
and channel number. After about 1 second the copy frequency is blinked on the LCD.
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Page 22
4. Press ENTER then all the condition such as receiving mode and delay condition are copied on the
channel. After indicates Chan Store! for about 2 seconds it automatically backed to search mode.
5. If you want to copy same frequency which already stored then sounds notice tone 3 times after step 1,
LCD indicates the location bank number, channel number, the frequency and Dupl.f Chxxx is appeared at
the LCD bottom line.
6. If you want to copy the duplicate frequency then press ENTER or press CLEAR to cancel.
Copy the frequency into the specified bank at vacant channel
You can copy the indicated receiving frequency into specified bank vacant channel when stops search or
tune mode.
1. Press FUNC then ENT where you want to copy the indicated frequency.
2. Bank9 store? is appeared on the LCD.
3. If you want to copy it into the bank 9 then press ENTER. If same frequency is not stored then it is stored in
the vacant channel in bank 9.
4. Or press your desired bank number to store. Then Chan Stored! Is indicated for 2 seconds. Then all the
condition such as receiving mode and delay condition are copied on the channel. After about 2 seconds it
automatically back to search mode.
5. If the frequency is already stored then Dupl.f Chxxx is appeared at the LCD bottom line.
6. If you want to copy the duplicate frequency then press ENTER or press CLEAR to cancel.
Copy the frequency into the priority channel
You can copy the indicated receiving frequency into priority channel when stop search, stop scan, manual,
tune or WX mode.
1. Press FUNC then PRI where you want to copy the indicated frequency then the frequency is copied in
priority channel.
2. It blinks Pri channel and it is stored.
SCANNING THE CHANNELS
To begin scanning channels or to start scanning again after monitoring a specific channel, press SCAN.
Note: You must store frequencies into channels before the scanner can scan them. The scanner does not
scan at empty channels.
The scanner scans through all channels (except those you have locked out) in the active banks (see
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Page 23
โTurning Channel-Storage Banks Off and Onโ and โLocking Out Channels or Frequenciesโ on Page XX).
Turning Channel-Storage Banks Off and On
To turn off banks while scanning, press the bankโs number key until the bankโs number disappears. The
scanner does not scan any of the channels within the banks you have turned off.
Notes:
โข You cannot turn off all banks. There must be at least one active bank.
โข You can manually select any channel in a bank, even if the bank is turned off.
To turn on banks while scanning, press the number key until the bankโs number appears.
MANUALLY TUNING A FREQUENCY
1. Press TUNE.
2. Use the number keys to enter the frequency.
3. Press ENTER.
4. Press /ยฅ to move up one tuning step. Press ยฅ/ to move down one tuning step.
DELETING FREQUENCIES FROM CHANNELS
1. Press MANUAL.
2. Use the number keys to enter the channel with the frequency you want to delete.
3. Press MANUAL again.
4. Press PGM to enter the program mode. M changes to P.
5. Press FUNC.
6. Press CL. The frequency number changes and 0.0000 MHz appears.
LISTENING TO THE WEATHER BAND
The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) has allocated channels for use by the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Regulatory agencies in other countries have also allocated
channels for use by their weather reporting authorities.
NOAA and your local weather reporting authority broadcast your local forecast and regional weather
information on one or more of these channels.
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Listening to a Weather Channel
To hear your local forecast and regional weather information, press WX. Your scanner scans through the
weather band then stops within a few seconds on the strong weather broadcast.
Displaying Weather Messages
The weather service precedes each weather alert with a digitally-encoded SAME signal, then a 1050 Hz
tone. You can set the scanner so, if you are monitoring a weather channel with a digitally-encoded SAME
signal when an alert is broadcast, the scanner will decode and display the SAME message, showing the type
of alert being broadcast such as Waning, Watch, Statement, or Test message.
To set the scanner to decode and display SAME messages, press FUNC then WX while you listen to the
weather channel. DIG WX STBY and Cancel : F+WX appear.
To set the scanner out of the SAME standby mode, press FUNC then WX again. DIG WX STBY disappears.
Notes:
โข The scanner does not display the actual location referenced by SAME messages. It uses only the part of
message portion of the SAME signal.
โข Your scanner can also receive weather alert tones (see โPriorityโ on Page XX).
WX alert and beep tone confirmation
1. Press WX for more than 2 seconds while LCD indicates DIG WX STBY.
2. LCD indicates the type of message and sounds alert or beep and it automatically change every 3
seconds.
3. Press any key except LIT to stop test sound mode.
Special Features
USING THE DELAY FUNCTION
Note: Delay is automatically set as the default for each channel when you turn on the scanner.
Many conversations might have a pause of several seconds between a query and a reply. To avoid missing a
reply, you can program a 2-second delay into any of your scannerโs channels. Then, when the scanner stops
on the channel, D appears and the scanner continues to monitor the channel for 2 seconds after the
transmission stops before it resumes scanning or searching.
To turn delay on or off, press FUNC then โข /DELAY.
LOCKING OUT CHANNELS OR FREQUENCIES
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You can scan existing channels or search frequencies faster by locking out channels or frequencies that
have a continuous transmission, such as a weather channel.
Locking Out Channels
To lock out a channel while scanning, press L/OUT when the scanner stops on the channel. To lock out a
channel manually, select the channel then press L/OUT until L appears.
Notes:
โข You can still manually select locked-out channels.
To remove the lockout from a channel, manually select the channel and press L/OUT until L disappears.
Reviewing the Lock-Out Channels
To review all channels that are locked out, press MANUAL, then repeatedly press FUNC then L/OUT to view
each locked-out channel. When you finish reviewing locked-out channels, press MANUAL.
Locking Out Frequencies
To lock out a frequency during a search, press L/OUT when the scanner stops on the frequency. The
scanner locks out the frequency, then continues searching.
Notes:
โข The scanner does not store locked out frequencies during a search.
โข You can lock out as many as 50 frequencies in each bank. If you try to lock out more, Memory full! appears.
โข If you lock out all frequencies in one search bank and only this search bank is activated, Search up... All
ranges locked out! appears and the scanner does not search.
Reviewing Locked-Out Frequencies
Follow these steps to review the frequencies within a search bank that you locked out.
1. Press SEARCH to set search mode.
2. Press FUNC then L/OUT in search. The locked-out frequency and Lockout list appear. The locked-out
number and the total locked-out number also appear as L/O XX of YY. If the search bank has no locked-
out frequencies, Empty. Lockout list appears. Press FUNC then L/OUT again to cancel reviewing
locked-out frequencies.
Add illust
Clearing a Locked-Out Frequency
To clear a locked-out frequency, select that frequency in order to use the locked-out frequencies review
function, then press CL.
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The frequency is unlocked and Unlocked appears for about 2 seconds. Then the next locked-out frequency
appears. If all locked out frequencies are cleared within a bank, L/O list is empty. appears.
Clearing All Lock Out Frequencies in a Search Bank
1. Press SEARCH.
2. Turn on only one search bank, the one in which you want to clear all locked-out frequencies.
3. Press FUNC then 6. Confirm list clear? 1=YES Press other key for NO. appears. Press 1 to clear all
lock-out frequencies and List cleared appears for about 2 seconds. Press any key other than 1, to cancel
clear.
Note: You cannot clear all lock-out frequencies if all frequencies in the selected bank are locked out.
PRIORITY
With the priority feature, you can scan through programmed channels and still not miss an important or
interesting call on a specific channel. When priority is turned on, the scanner checks that channel every 2
seconds, and stays on the channel if there is activity until the activity stops.
There is one priority channel separated to 300 channels memory frequency.
Notes:
โข The priority feature does not operate while the scanner receives trunking frequencies.
โข If you program a weather channel as the priority channel, the scanner stays in the priority channel only
when the scanner detects the weather alert tone.
Follow these steps to program a channel as the priority channel.
1. Press MANUAL.
2. Use the number keys to enter the channel number you want to program as the priority channel. Then
press MNUAL again.
3. Press FUNC then PRI. PRI Channel blinks at the bottom line.
4. Press ENTER.
Note: This scanner cannot set a channel as the priority channel if the channelโs receive mode is MO or ED.
Follow those steps to program a weather channel as the priority channel.
1. Press WX.
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2. Select the weather channel you want to program as the priority channel.
3. Press FUNC then PRI. Pri Channel appears at the bottom line.
To turn the priority function, press PRI to show P at the top line and PRIon appears at the bottom line while
scanning. When stops scan at the priority channel it shows Pri Channel for 3 seconds and it is changed to
Weather Alert and sounds alert.
Notes:
โข Priority WX is only for receiving a weather alert.
โข When the scanner detects a 1050 Hz alert tone, priority WX activates and you receive a weather alert.
โข To turn off the priority feature, press P disappears.
Notes:
โข If you program a weather frequency into the priority channel and the scanner detects a weather alert tone
on that frequency, the scanner sounds the alert tone.
CHANGING THE RECEIVE MODE
The scanner is preset to the most common AM or FM receive mode for each frequency range. The preset
mode is corrected in most cases. However, some amateur radio transmissions and trunked systems do not
operate in the preset mode. If you try to listen to a transmission when the scanner is not set to the correct
receive mode, the transmission might sound weak or distorted.
If you want to listen to trunking transmissions in closed mode, you might have to change the receive mode.
To change the receive mode, repeatedly press MODE. The receive mode changes as follows:
Display Description
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AM AM Mode
FM FM Mode
MO FM Mode, Motorola Trunking System (with a 4- or 5-digit ID code)
ED FM Mode, EDACS Trunking System (with 4-digit decimal ID code or 5-digit AFS code)
USING THE ATTENUATOR
To reduce interference or noise caused by strong signals, you can reduce the scannerโs sensitivity to these
signals.
There are two function of attenuator in your PRO-93.
One is normal attenuator set to each the channel and each band in the Search and Tune mode. The other is
set attenuator global unit.
Press ATT to turn on or off the channel attenuator while channel number is indicated.
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Turn on the channel attenuator then โAโ is indicated at the 7th digit in the top line.
When turn it off the indication is changed to โ.โ.
Attenuator is not able to set while Scanning.
Press FUNC then ATT to set the attenuator to the global unit. When set global attenuator โGlobal ATT.โ is
indicated for 2 seconds at the bottom line and โaโ or โ-โ is indicated instead of โAโ channel attenuator
indication. To press ATT key to turn on or off the global attenuator.
โโATTonโ or โATT-โ is indicated at the bottom line while scan.
Press FUNC then ATT while global attenuator to change it to normal and โNormal ATT.โ is indicated at the
bottom line for 2 seconds.
Note: If you turn on this feature, the scanner might not receive weak signals.
USING THE DISPLAY BACKLIGHT
You can turn on the displayโs backlight for easy viewing in dimly lit areas. Press LIT to turn on the display light
for 5 seconds. To turn off the light before it automatically turns off, press LIT again.
Press LIT for more that 1 second the backlight is continually turn on. Press LIT while turn on the light to turn off it.
You can select turn on time. Press FUNC then 8 in manual mode. Press up or down key to select 3, 5, 10 or 20
seconds period and press ENTER.
TURNING THE KEY TONE ON AND OFF
Each time you press any of the scannerโs keys, the scanner sounds a tone. Follow these steps to turn the
scannerโs key tone off or on.
1. If the scanner is on, turn VOLUME OFF/MAX counterclockwise until it clicks to turn the scanner off.
2. Turn VOLUME OFF/MAX clockwise to turn the scanner on. Welcome To Dual Trunking appears.
3. While Welcome To Dual Trunking appears, press 1 to turn on the key tone or 2 to turn it off.
USING THE KEYLOCK
Once you program your scanner, you can protect it from accidental program changes by turning on the key
lock feature. When the keypad is locked, the only controls that operate are FUNC, (Light
Symbol)/(KeySymbol), SQUELCH, and VOLUME.
Note: You cannot activate the key lock when in the middle of programming.
To turn on the key lock, press FUNC then (Light Symbol)/(KeySymbol) Key locked. appears for about 1
second. Key locked. appears when you press any key after locking the keypad.
To turn off the key lock, press FUNC then (Light Symbol)/(KeySymbol). The scanner beeps once and Key
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Page 29
unlocked appears about 1 second.
CHANGING THE DISPLAY CONTRAST
1. Press MANUAL.
2. Press FUNC then 9. Use Up/Down keys to set contrast. appears.
3. Press /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to select the contrast.
4. Press ENTER to set the display contrast.
CLONING THE PROGRAMMED DATA FROM SCANNER TO SCANNER
You can transfer the programmed data to and from another RadioShack Cat. No. 20-523 or 20-466 scanner
using the clone cable. We recommend RadioShack Cat. No. 42-2487 for the cable. To clone the data, follow
these steps.
1. Turn on both scanners.
2. Connect the supplied clone cable to each scannerโs PC/IF jack. *CLONE MODE* UP to send, remove
cable to exit appears.
3. Press /ยฅ. Confirm send data? 1=Yes Press other key for No. appears.
4. Press 1 to send the data to the other unit or press any other key to cancel the operation.
The scanner sends the data. To exit the clone mode, remove the cable.
Trunking Operation
The scanner tracks transmissions that use the Motorolaยฎ Type I and Type II (such as Smartnet and Privacy
Plus) and hybrid analog trunking systems, plus GE/Ericsson (EDACS) type systems, which are extensively
used in many communication systems.
Trunking systems allocate a few frequencies to many different users. When the mobile unit transmits a signal,
one frequency is chosen from among the allocated frequencies in that trunking system. The userโs ID talk
group is sent with the signal.
To receive trunking signals, you must store all the trunking group frequencies in one bank (see โStoring
Known Frequencies into Channelsโ on Page XX) and input ID codes in the ID memory (see โStoring Talk
Group IDsโ on Page XX).
Important : To listen to the transmission, the mode of the programmed channel must be the same as that of
the trunking channel (MO, or ED).
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When an ID code is received, the ID list for the bank is searched, and if found, the text name stored for the ID
appears. If not found, scanning resumes immediately unless the bank is in open trunking mode.
Note: There might be more than one talk group transmitting at a time in some Motorola trunking systems. If
you set the scanner to manually tune in Motorola trunking mode, you will hear the talk group on that channel,
but the display will alternate between all active IDs.
Trunking group frequencies are included in the supplied Police Call Trunking Guide. Frequency fleet map
and talk group information is also widely available on the Internet, at www.trunkscanner.com for example.
UNDERSTANDING TRUNKING
In the past, groups that transmit frequently, such as police departments, could transmit on only a few
frequencies. This resulted in heavy traffic and often required 2-way radio users to wait for a specific
frequency to clear before transmitting. Trunked systems allow more groups of 2-way radio users to use fewer
frequencies. Instead of selecting a specific frequency to transmit on, a trunked system chooses one of
several frequencies when the 2-way radio user transmits. The system automatically transmits the call on that
frequency, and also sends a code that identifies that 2-way radio userโs transmission on a control channel.
This scanner lets you easily hear both the call and response transmissions for that 2-way radio user and
therefore follow the conversation. For EDACS and Motorola (above 406 MHz range), the scanner monitors
the control channel between each transmission to identify talk groups.
SETTING SQUELCH FOR THE TRUNKING MODE
Your scanner automatically mutes the audio during trunk scanning when it decodes control channel data.
However, we recommend you turn SQUELCH clockwise and leave it set to a point just after the hissing
sound stops. This lets the scanner quickly acquire the data channel.
PROGRAMMING TRUNKING FREQUENCIES
You program trunking frequencies just like non-trunked frequencies, except that you must store the
appropriate mode (MO or ED) with each frequency.
Notes:
โข You can store only one trunked EDACS and Motorola channel in a bank. You can, however, mix
conventional channels in a bank.
โข If you are programming trunked frequencies for Motorola Type I and hybrid systems, you must first program
the fleet map (see โProgramming Fleet Mapsโ on Page XX).
Follow these steps to program trunked frequencies.
1. Press PGM and select the bank, then press TRUNK to enter the ID program mode.
2. Repeatedly press MODE to select MO for Motorola, or ED for the EDACS (GE/Ericsson) system to scan.
This sets the talk group ID decoding method to be used for the bank.
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Notes:
โข If you select Non instead of MO, or ED, the scanner does not scan trunked frequencies.
Instead, you see:
Add illust
โข If you programmed a Motorola Type I or Hybrid system, see โProgramming Fleet Mapsโ on Page XX.
3. Press PGM to enter the program mode.
4. Store the trunking frequencies into subsequent channels in the same bank (see โStoring Known
Frequencies into Channelsโ on Page XX).
5. Repeatedly press MODE to select the trunking mode โ MO for Motorola, or ED for the EDACS
(GE/Ericsson) system.
Programming Motorola Trunking Systems (UHF-Lo)
You can program the scanner to receive transmissions in the UHF-Lo band (406โ512 MHz) of the Motorola
trunking system. You can receive these transmissions by:
โข Checking the trunking systemโs control channel. You must program the systemโs base frequency and offset
frequency to do this.
Notes:
โข Base and offset frequencies vary for each type of trunking system. You can get information about these
frequencies for the trunking system you want to scan using www.trunkscanner.com, other Internet sources,
or locally-published guidebooks.
โข If you try to enter an offset frequency in the VHF and UHF-Hi bands (under 174 and 806โ960 MHz), the
scanner will ignore the entry.
Follow these steps to program Motorola trunking frequencies in the UHF-Lo band.
1. Press PGM then TRUNK to ID program mode.
2. Press MODE and select MO.
3. Press FUNC then 2.
LCD indicates Base freq.: at the 1st line, 413.0000 at the 2nd line, Offset : 380 at 3rd line and Step :
25.0kHz at bottom line.
4. While blinks B in Base, if necessary press your desired Base frequency with number key and press
ENTER. Make sure the entry and if it is incorrect then press number key again to set the base frequency.
After you make sure the input then press ENTER again.
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5. While blinks O in the Offset, if necessary press offset number and press ENTER. Make sure the entry
and if it is incorrect then press number key again to set the base frequency. After you make sure the input
then press ENTER again.
6. While blink S in the Step press /ยฅ and ยฅ/ to repeat step number indication from 25.0, 50.0 and 12.5 kHz.
Press ENTER.
7. Press PGM to enter the program mode.
Store the trunking IDs into the sub-bank in the same bank.
PROGRAMMING FLEET MAPS
You must set the fleet map if you want to receive a Motorola Type I system. Fleet maps are included along
with other information about Motorola Type I systems at www.trunkscanner.com.
Follow these steps to program a fleet map.
1. Press PGM then TRUNK.
2. For each bank you want to program, repeatedly press FUNC, /ยฅ, or ยฅ/ to select the bank.
3. Press FUNC.
4. Press 8. The following display appears:
Add illust
5. Enter the size code supplied with the Type I system information, referring to the instruction that appears on
the display. If the information was not supplied, try the following common fleet maps.
Block Size Code
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0S11 S4 S4 S12 S4 S3 S10 S1
1S11 S4 S4 -S4 S10 S10 S1
2S11 S4 S4 S4 S12 S4 S11 S2
3S11 S4 S4 S4 -S4 S4 S2
4S11 S4 S4 S4 S4 S12 S4 S3
5S11 S4 S4 S4 S4 -S4 S3
6S11 S4 S12 S4 S4 S12 S4 S4
7S11 S4 -S4 S4 -S4 S4
Block Size Code
910 11 12 13 14 15 16
0S4 S0 S4 S0 S3 S4 S4 S3
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1S4 S0 S0 S0 S3 S3 S4 S10
2S0 S0 S0 S0 S11 S10 S4 S10
3S0 S0 S0 S0 S4 S4 S11 S11
4S0 S0 S0 S0S4 S4 S11 S0
5S0 S0 S0 S0 S0 S4 S0 S0
6S0 S4 S0 S0 S0 S12 S12 S12
7S0 S4 S0 S4 S0 - - -
6. Press ENTER for each entry. If you make a mistake, press CL and enter the correct size code.
Note: The default setting of the bank is for Motorola Type II. However, if you set Type I and you want to return
to Type II, enter 15 at Step 5.
7. To confirm the input, repeat Steps 1โ5 and press ENTER. Each time you press ENTER, you confirm the
size code. If you find an error, press CL and begin again at Step 1.
8. Press SCAN to start scanning.
TALK GROUP IDS
There are 10 talk group ID banks and each ID bank has 5 sub-banks and each sub-bank has 20 ID locations.
You can program up to 100 talk group IDs in each bank, so you can program up to 1,000 talk group IDs in 10
banks. When the scanner stops on a transmission in the Motorola, or EDACS mode, it checks to see if the ID
has been stored. In the closed mode, the scanner only stops on the transmission and displays its text tag if
you have stored and not locked out the ID. In the open mode, the scanner always stops on a transmission,
but it displays the IDโs text tag if you have stored the ID.
Storing Talk Group IDs
To store a talk group ID when scanning, press TRUNK when the scanner stops on a transmission. The
bottom line changes to ID#XXXX, indicating that the ID is stored.
Note: When you try to store more than 100 talk group IDs in a bank, Memory full! appears. Clear some talk
group IDs in order to store new ones (see โClearing Talk Group IDsโ on Page XX).
Follow these steps to manually store talk group IDs or to edit a stored ID.
1. Press PGM.
2. Press TRUNK.
3. To select the bank where you want to store the ID, press FUNC then /ยฅ or ยฅ/.
4. Press MODE to select MO or ED.
5. Enter the talk group ID and press ENTER. If necessary, use the decimal point for a hyphen.
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Notes:
โข If you made a mistake in Step 4, Invalid ID. appears and the scanner beeps when you press ENTER.
Start again at Step 3.
โข You can enter either decimal or AFS code for ED ID. The default setting is decimal ID entry. When you
press FUNC then 2, AFS format appears for about 2 seconds. Now you can enter the ID code with AFS
format.
6. Press TEXT and enter the text tag for the ID, then press ENTER.
Invalid appears when you enter the incorrect ID code.
7. To store the next ID memory in sequence, press /ยฅ and repeat Steps 4 and 5 to enter more IDs.
8. Press SCAN to start scanning.
Talk Group ID Hold
You can set your scanner to follow a trunking signal that you want to track during scanning. Hold down
TRUNK for more than 2 seconds. ID hold ON. appears.
Add illust
To release ID hold, press SCAN or TRUNK.
Locking Out Talk Group IDs
Note: You can only lock out talk group IDs when the scanner is in the closed mode (see โOpen and Closed
Modesโ on Page XX).
1. Press PGM.
2. Press TRUNK.
3. Press FUNC, /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to move the desired bank.
4. Press /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to select the ID memory.
5. Press L/OUT to lock out the ID. L appears.
6. To remove the lockout from a trunking ID, manually select the ID memory, and press L/OUT until L
disappears.
Delay function in ID indication mode.
Press FUNC then ./Delay key.
LCD indicates Use up/Down at the 1st line,
Keys to set at the 2nd line
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ID delay. At 3rd line and
2.0 seconds at bottom line.
Press up or down to select None, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5 or 4.0 seconds.
Press ENTER.
Reviewing Locked-Out Talk Group IDs
Note: You cannot clear all lockouts from a talk group at the same time.
1. Press PGM then TRUNK.
2. Press FUNC then L/OUT. The locked out ID appears. If the ID memory bank has no locked out ID, you
hear the low beep tone.
3. Press FUNC then /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to select a search bank. Or, just press /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to search for any locked out IDs in
a bank.
Clearing Talk Group Ids
1. Press PGM then TRUNK.
2. Press FUNC, /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to select ID memory.
3. Press FUNC then CL.
Clearing All Talk Group IDs in One Bank
You can clear all talk group IDs within a bank. This lets you quickly delete all talk group IDs from a bank (for
example, if you want to use the bank to store a different set of talk group IDs).
1. Press PGM.
2. Press TRUNK to enter a talk group ID memory mode.
3. Select a talk group ID bank using FUNC, /ยฅ or ยฅ/.
4. Press FUNC then 6. Confirm list clear ? 1=YES Press other key for NO. appears.
5. Press 1 to clear the all talk group IDs within a bank. Please Wait then List Cleared appears.
Note: To cancel the deletion, press any key except 1. The scanner returns to the talk group ID memory
mode.
OPEN AND CLOSED MODES
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When set to the open mode, the scanner only uses the ID list to look up ID text tags and stops on any ID
code.
When set to the closed mode, the scanner stops only on signals that have an ID code which is found in the
ID list for the bank.
Note: When you select a channel manually, any transmission opens squelch, regardless of the current
mode.
Add illust
The open or closed mode is set in each channel storage bank. + or โ appears under the channel storage
bankโs number while scanning. Or, the status display shows the OPEN/CLOSED mode at the top line while
the scanner is in manual mode or receiving a signal during scanning.
When no ID code is programmed into the scanner, it receives the signal in MOT or ED mode.
Mode Open Closed
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOT/ED Stops on any transmission. If the Only stops on a transmission if the ID is
ID is stored, displays the text tag. stored. Displays the text tag.
Otherwise, displays the talk group
ID.
Changing the Open/Closed Mode
1. Press MANUAL.
2. Press FUNC then /ยฅ or ยฅ/ to select the channel storage bank.
3. Press FUNC then 5. Bank OPEN or Bank CLOSED appears. After that message disappears, the 10th
digit on the top line of the display changes from + to โ or vice versa.
4. Repeat Steps 2โ3 for each bank.
A General Guide to Scanning
Reception of the frequencies covered by your scanner is mainly โline-of-sight.โ That means you usually
cannot hear stations that are beyond the horizon.
GUIDE TO FREQUENCIES
US Weather Frequencies in MHz
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162.400 162.425 162.450 162.475
162.500 162.525 162.550
Ham Radio Frequencies
Ham radio operators often transmit emergency information when other means of communication break down.
The chart below shows the frequencies the scanner receives that ham radio operators normally use:
Wavelength Frequencies (MHz)
10-Meter 28.000-29.700
6-Meter 50.000-54.000
2-Meter 144.000-148.000
70-cm 420.000-450.000
33-cm 902.000-928.000
25-cm 1240.000-1300.000
Birdie Frequencies
Every scanner has birdie frequencies. Birdies are signals created inside the scannerโs receiver. These
operating frequencies might interfere with transmissions on the same frequencies. If you program one of
these frequencies, you hear only noise on that frequency. If the interference is not severe, you might be able
to turn SQUELCH clockwise to cut out the birdie.
This scannerโs birdie frequencies (in MHz) are:
Will add
To find the birdies in your scanner, begin by disconnecting the antenna and moving it away from the scanner.
Make sure that no other nearby radio or TV sets are turned on near the scanner. Use the search function and
scan every frequency range from its lowest frequency to the highest. Occasionally, the searching will stop as
if it had found a signal, often without any sound. This is a birdie. Make a list of all the birdies in your scanner
for future reference.
GUIDE TO THE ACTION BANDS
Typical Band Usage
HF Band
HF Range 25.000-26.960 MHz
Citizenโs Band 26.965-27.405 MHz
10-Meter Amateur 28.000-29.700 MHz
VHF Band
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Low Range 29.700-50.000 MHz
6-Meter Amateur 50.000-54.000 MHz
U.S. Government 137.000-144.000 MHz
2-Meter Amateur 144.000-148.000 MHz
High Range 148.000-174.000 MHz
New Mobile Narrow Band 220.000-222.000 MHz
1 1/4-Meter Amateur 222.000-225.000 MHz
UHF Band
U.S. Government 406.000-420.000 MHz
70-cm Amateur 420.000-450.000 MHz
Low Range 450.000-470.000 MHz
FM-TV Audio Broadcast, Wide Band470.000-512.000 MHz
800 band Law Enforcement 806.000-824.000 MHz
Conventional Systems 851.000-856.000 MHz
Conventional/Trunked Systems 856.000-861.000 MHz
Public Safety 866.000-869.000 MHz
Trunked Private/General 894.000-960.000 MHz
25-cm Amateur 1240.000-1300.000 MHz
Primary Usage
As a general rule, most of the radio activity is concentrated on the following frequencies:
VHF Band
Activities Frequencies
Government, Police, and Fire 153.785-155.980 MHz
Emergency Services 158.730-159.460 MHz
Railroad 160.000-161.900 MHz
Land-Mobile โPairedโ Frequencies 220.000-222.000 MHz
UHF Band
Activities Frequencies
Land-Mobile โPairedโ Frequencies 450.000-470.000 MHz
Base Stations 451.025-454.950 MHz
Mobile Units 456.025-459.950 MHz
Repeater Units 460.025-464.975 MHz
Control Stations 465.025-469.975 MHz
Note: Remote control stations and mobile units operate at 5 MHz higher than their associated base stations
and relay repeater units.
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
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BAND ALLOCATION
To help decide which frequency ranges to scan, use the following listing of the typical services that use the
frequencies your scanner receives. These frequencies are subject to change, and might vary from area to
area. For a more complete listing, refer to Police Call Radio Guide including Fire and Emergency Services,
available at your local RadioShack store.
Abbreviations Services
AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aircraft
BIFC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boise (ID) Interagency Fire Cache
BUS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business
CAP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Civil Air Patrol
CCA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Common Carrier
CB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Citizens Band
CSB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conventional Systems
CTSB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Conventional/Trunked Systems
FIRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fire Department
HAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Amateur (Ham) Radio
GOVT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Federal Government
GMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Mobile Radio
GTR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Trunked
IND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Industrial Services
(Manufacturing, Construction, Farming and Forest Products)
MAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military Amateur Radio
MARI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maritime Limited Coast
(Coast Guard, Marine Telephone,)
Shipboard Radio and Private Stations)
MARS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Military Affiliate Radio System
MED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emergency/Medical Services
MIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . U.S. Military
MOV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Motion Picture/Video Industry
NEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Mobile Narrow
NEWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Relay Press (Newspaper Reporters)
OIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil/Petroleum Industry
POL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Police Department
PUB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Services
(Public Safety, Local Government and Forestry Conservation)
PSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Safety
PTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Private Trunked
ROAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Road & Highway Maintenance
RTV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio/TV Remote Broadcast Pickup
TAXI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Taxi Services
TELB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mobile Telephone
TELM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone Maintenance
TOW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tow Trucks
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TRAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transportation Services
(Trucks, Tow Trucks, Buses, Railroad, Other)
TSB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trunked Systems
TVn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FM-TV Audio Broadcast
USXX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Government Classified
UTIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power & Water Utilities
WTHR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Weather
HIGH FREQUENCY (HF)
High Bandโ(25.00-27.63 MHzโin 5 or 10 kHz steps))
25.020-25.320. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IND
25.870-26.470. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .RTV
26.62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CAP
26.965-27.405. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . CB
27.430-27.630. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BUS
10-Meter Amateur Bandโ(in 5 kHz steps)
28.000โ29.700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HAM
VERY HIGH FREQUENCY (VHF)
VHF Low Bandโ(29โ50 MHzโin 5 kHz steps)
29.900โ30.550 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
30.580โ31.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, PUB
32.000โ32.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
33.020โ33.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, IND, PUB
34.010โ34.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
35.020โ35.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, PUB, IND, TELM
36.000โ36.230 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
36.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Spill Cleanup
36.270โ36.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
37.020โ37.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB, IND
38.000โ39.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
39.020โ39.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB
40.000โ42.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, MARI
42.020โ42.940 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POL
42.960โ43.180 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND
43.220โ43.680 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELM, IND, PUB
43.700โ44.600 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TRAN
44.620โ46.580 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POL, PUB
46.600โ46.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT
47.020โ47.400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB
47.420 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . American Red Cross
47.440โ49.580 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, PUB
49.610โ49.990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MIL
6-Meter Amateur Bandโ(50โ54 MHzโin 5 kHz steps))
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50.000โ54.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HAM
Aircraft Bandโ(108โ137 MHzโin 12.5 kHz steps)
108.00โ121.490 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AIR
121.500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR Emergency
121.510โ136.975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AIR
U.S. Government Band (137โ144 MHzโin 5 kHz steps))
137.000โ144.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
2-Meter Amateur Band (144โ148 MHzโin 5 kHz steps)
144.000โ148.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HAM
VHF High Band (148โ174 MHzโin 5, 6.25 or 7.5 kHz steps)
148.050โ150.345 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CAP, MAR, MIL
150.775โ150.790 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
150.815โ150.980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOW, Oil Spill Cleanup
150.995โ151.475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ROAD, POL
151.490โ151.955 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, BUS
151.985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELM
152.0075 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
152.030โ152.240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
152.270โ152.480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, TAXI, BUS
152.510โ152.840 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
152.870โ153.020 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, MOV
153.035โ153.725 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IND, OIL, UTIL
153.740โ154.445 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB, FIRE
154.490โ154.570 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, BUS
154.585 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oil Spill Cleanup
154.600โ154.625 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
154.655โ156.240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MED, ROAD, POL, PUB
156.255โ157.425 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . OIL, MARI
157.450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
157.470โ157.515 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TOW
157.530โ157.725 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .IND, TAXI
157.740 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
157.770โ158.100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
158.130โ158.460 . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, IND, OIL, TELM, UTIL
158.490โ158.700 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
158.730โ159.465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . POL, PUB, ROAD
159.480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OIL
159.495โ161.565 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .TRAN
161.580โ162.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .OIL, MARI, RTV
162.0125โ162.350 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
162.400โ162.550 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WTHR
162.5625โ162.6375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 42
162.6625 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
162.6875โ163.225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
163.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
163.275โ166.225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
166.250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, RTV, FIRE
166.275โ169.400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, BIFC
169.445โ169.505 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Mikes, GOVT
169.550โ169.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, MIL, USXX
170.000โ170.150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIFC, GOVT, RTV, FIRE
170.175โ170.225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT
170.245โ170.305 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wireless Mikes
170.350โ170.400 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GOVT, MIL
170.425โ170.450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BIFC
170.475 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB
170.4875โ173.175 . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, PUB, Wireless Mikes
173.225โ173.5375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MOV, NEWS, UTIL, MIL
173.5625โ173.5875 . . . . . . . . . . . . MIL, Medical/Crash Crews
173.600โ173.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT
New Mobile Narrow Band (220-222 MHzโin 5 kHz steps))
220.222-222.000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .NEW
1 1/4-Meter Amateur band (222.000-225.000 MHzโin 5 kHz steps)
222.000-225.000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HAM
ULTRA HIGH FREQUENCY (UHF)
U. S. Government Band (406โ420 MHzโin 6.25 kHz steps)
406.125โ419.975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GOVT, USXX
70-cm Amateur Band (420โ450 MHzโin 6.25 kHz steps)
420.000โ450.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HAM
Low Band (450โ470 MHzโ in 6.25 kHz steps)
450.050โ450.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RTV
451.025โ452.025 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, OIL, TELM, UTIL
452.0375โ453.00 . . . . . . . . . . . IND, TAXI, TRAN TOW, NEWS
453.0125โ454.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PUB, OIL
454.025โ454.975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TELB
455.050โ455.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . RTV
457.525โ457.600 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
458.025โ458.175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
460.0125โ460.6375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIRE, POL, PUB
460.650โ462.175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
462.1875โ462.450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS, IND
462.4625โ462.525 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IND, OIL, TELM, UTIL
462.550โ462.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GMR, BUS
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 43
462.9375โ463.1875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .MED
463.200โ467.925 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BUS
FM-TV Audio Broadcast, UHF Wide Band (470โ512 MHzโ in 6.25 kHz steps)
(Channels 14 through 69 in 6 MHz steps)
475.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 14
481.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 15
487.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 16
493.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Channel 17
499.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Channel 18
505.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 19
511.750 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Channel 20
Note: Some cities use the 470โ512 MHz band for land/mobile service.
Conventional Systems Band โ Locally Assigned (in 6.25 kHz steps)
851.0125โ855.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CSB
Conventional/Trunked Systems Band โ Locally Assigned (in 6.25 kHz steps)
856.0125โ860.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CTSB
Trunked Systems Band โ Locally Assigned (in 6.25 kHz steps)
861.0125โ865.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TSB
Public Safety Band โ Locally Assigned (in 6.25 kHz steps)
866.0125โ868.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PSB
33-Centimeter Amateur Band (902โ928 MHzโ in 6.25 kHz steps)
902.000โ928.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .HAM
Private Trunked Band (in 6.25 kHz steps)
935.0125โ939.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PTR
General Trunked Band (in 6.25 kHz steps)
940.0125โ940.9875 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GTR
23-Centimeter Amateur Band (in 6.25 kHz steps)
1240.000-1300.000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HAM
FREQUENCY CONVERSION
The tuning location of a station can be expressed in frequency (kHz or MHz) or in wavelength (meters). The
following information can help you make the necessary conversions.
1 MHz (million) = 1,000 kHz (thousand)
To convert MHz to kHz, multiply the number of megahertz by 1,000:
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 44
30.62 (MHz) x 1000 = 30,620 kHz
To convert from kHz to MHz, divide the number of kilohertz by 1,000:
127.800 (kHz) / 1000 = 127.8 MHz
To convert MHz to meters, divide 300 by the number of megahertz:
300/50 MHz = 6 meters
Troubleshooting
If you have problems with your scanner, here are some suggestions that might help you eliminate the
problem. If they do not, take your scanner to your local RadoShack store for assistance.
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scanner is on SQUELCH is not adjusted Turn SQUELCH clockwise. See
but will not scan. correctly. โTurning on the Scanner and
Setting Squelchโ on Page XX.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Poor or no An antenna is not connected Make sure an antenna is
reception. or connected incorrectly.connected to the scanner.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Programmed frequencies are Avoid programming birdie fre-
the same as birdie frequencies. quencies or only select them
manually. See โBirdie Fre-
quenciesโ on Page XX.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In the scan Stored frequencies are the Avoid storing birdie frequencies
mode, the same as โbirdieโ frequencies. or only select them manually. See
scanner locks โBirdie Frequenciesโ on Page XX.
on frequencies
that have an
unclear transmission.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scanner is No power. Check the batteries or make sure
totally inoper- the AC adapter or DC adapter is
ative. connected properly.
---------------------------------------------
Recharge the rechargeable
batteries on replace the non-
rechargeable batteries.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 45
The AC adapter or DC adapter is Be sure the adapterโs barrel plug
not connected. is fully plugged into the PWR DC
9V jack.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The batteries maybe Make sure the batteries are
improperly installed. properly installed according to
polarity markings on the battery
holder.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Keypad does Keylock is turned on. Turn off keylock.
not work.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Keys do not Undetermined error. Turn the scanner off then on again,
work or display or reset the scanner. See
changes. โResetting/Initializing the Scanner.โ
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RESETTING/INITIALIZING THE SCANNER
If the scannerโs display locks up or does not work properly after you connect a power source, you might need
to reset or initialize it.
Important: If you have problems with the scanner, first try to reset it to retain all memory. If that does not work,
you can initialize the scanner; however, initializing clears all information stored in the scannerโs memory.
Resetting the Scanner.
1. Turn off the scanner, then turn it on again.
2. Insert a pointed object, such as a straightened paper clip, into the reset opening on the side of the scanner.
Then gently press and release the reset button inside the opening and the backlight lights.
Add illust
Note: Pressing RESET does not clear the scannerโs memory.
Initializing the Scanner
Important: This procedure clears all information you stored in the scannerโs memory. Initialize the scanner
only when you are sure the scanner is not working properly.
1. Turn off the scanner, then turn it on again. Welcome To Dual Trunking appears.
2. Press 0 then 1 while Welcome To Dual Trunking appears. Initializing Please Wait. appears for about 25
seconds
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 46
Note: Do not turn off the scanner until the initialization is complete and Welcome To Dual Trunking appears
again.
Care
To enjoy your RadioShack Handheld Scanner for a long time:
. Keep the scanner dry. If it gets wet, wipe it dry immediately.
. Use and store the scanner only in normal temperature environments.
. Handle the scanner gently and carefully. Do not drop it.
. Keep the scanner away from dust and dirt.
. Wipe the scanner with a damp cloth occasionally to keep it looking new.
Modifying or tampering with the scannerโs internal components can cause a malfunction and might invalidate
its warranty and void your FCC authorization to operate it. If your scanner is not performing as it should, take
it to your local RadoShack store for assistance.
Specifications
Frequency Coverage:
25-54 MHz (in 5 kHz steps)
108-136.9875 MHz (in 12.5 kHz steps)
137-174 MHz (in 5, 6.25 or 7.5 kHz steps)
406-512 MHz (in 6.25 kHz steps)
806-823.9875 MHz (in 6.25 kHz steps)
849-868.9875 MHz (in 6.25 kHz steps)
894-960 MHz (in 6.25 kHz steps)
1240-1300 MHz (in 6.25 kHz steps)
Memory channels 300
Channel memory Banks 10
Number of channel memory/bank 30
Talk group ID memories 1,000
ID memory Banks 10
Sub-banks 5
Number of ID memory/sub-bank 20
Sensitivity (20 dB S/N):
FM:
25-54 MHz 0.3 uV
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 47
108-136.9875 MHz 0.3 uV
137-174 MHz 0.5 uV
216-225 MHz 0.5 uV
406-512 MHz 0.5 uV
806-960 MHz 0.7 uV
1240-1300 MHz 2.0 uV
AM:
25-54 MHz 1 uV
108-136.9875 MHz 1 uV
137-174 MHz 1.5 uV
216-225 MHz 1.5 uV
406-512 MHz 2 uV
806-960 MHz 2 uV
1240-1300 MHz 2 uV
Selectivity:
25- 27.995 MHz AM mode
-6 dB +/-5 kHz
-50 dB +/-10 kHz
Other frequency AM and FM mode
-6 dB +/-10 kHz
-50 dB +/-18 kHz
Spurious Rejection (at 154 MHz FM)40 dB
Scanning Rate Up to 60 Channels per Second
Search Rate Up to 60 Steps per Second
Delay Time 2 seconds
Intermediate Frequencies (IF):
1st 257.5 MHz
2nd 21.4 MHz
3rd 455 kHz
Priority Sampling 2 seconds
Operating Temperature -14 to 140 F
(-10 to 60 C)
IF Rejection
257.5 MHz at 154 MHz 60 dB
21.4 MHz at 154 MHz 100 dB
Squelch Sensitivity:
Threshold (FM and AM) 0.5 uV
Tight (FM) 25 dB
Tight (AM) 20 dB
Antenna Impedance 50 Ohms
Audio Output Power (10% THD) 240 mW
Built-in Speaker 1 3/8 Inches
(36 mm)
(8-ohm, Dynamic Type)
Power Requirements:
Batteries 4 AA Alkaline Batteries
20-523 Ownerโs Manual
Page 48
or 4 AA Rechargeable Ni-MH Batteries
External Power 9V DC
Current Drain (Squelched) 90 mA
Battery Charge Current 150 mA
Dimensions (HWD) 6 3/16 x 2 7/16 x 1 3/4 Inches
(157 x 62 x 41 mm)
Weight (without antenna and batteries) 9.9 oz.
(280 g)
Specifications are typical: individual units might vary. Specifications are subject to change and improvement
without notice.
Warranty
Address & Date Code
Printed in China
GE-01D-9995