SMT and Hybrid 09MONILOG MONI LOG sensor module User Manual UserMan

SMT&Hybrid; GmbH MONI LOG sensor module UserMan

UserMan

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Date Submitted2015-06-19 00:00:00
Date Available2015-06-19 00:00:00
Creation Date2015-06-03 11:09:43
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Document Author: SMT & Hybrid GmbH

Sensor network
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
For
data link sensor
(GPS receiver & GSM/UMTS transmission unit)
and
sensor module
(universal data logger)
Edition 04/2015
Sensor network
PRODUCT CERTIFICATION
PRODUCT CERTIFICATION
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
Modifications not expressly approved by this company could void the user's
authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference
that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Son fonctionnement est sujet aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) le dispositif ne doit
pas produire de brouillage préjudiciable, et (2) ce dispositif doit accepter tout
brouillage reçu, y compris un brouillage susceptible de provoquer un
fonctionnement indésirable.
This EXPERTISE is issued in accordance with the Directive 1999/5/EC of the
European Parliament and Council on radio equipment and telecommunications
terminal equipment and mutual recognition of their conformity dated 9th March
1999 and is only valid in conjunction with following annex: -1- (2 pages)
-1-
Sensor network
TABLE OF CONTENTS
This device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed below (see 2. Technical
Parameters). Antennas not included in this list are strictly prohibited for use with this
device. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so
chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that
permitted for successful communication.
Cet appareil a été conçu pour fonctionner avec les antennes énumérées ci-dessous (voir 2.
Paramètres techniques). Les antennes n’étant pas énumérées dans cette liste sont
strictement interdites pour une utilisation en combinaison avec cet appareil. L'impédance
de l’antenne requise est de 50 ohms.
Afin de réduire les interférences radio potentielles pour les autres utilisateurs, le type d'antenne
doit être choisi afin que la puissance isotrope équivalente (e.i.r.p.) ne soit pas supérieure
à celle permise pour réaliser une communication stable.
-2-
Sensor network
PRODUCT CERTIFICATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRODUCT CERTIFICATION .................................................................................. 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................................................................................ 3
1.
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 5
1.1
SCOPE OF DELIVERY..................................................................................................... 5
1.2
FUNCTIONALITY ......................................................................................................... 6
1.3
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................... 9
2.
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS ....................................................................... 10
2.1
DATA LINK SENSOR..................................................................................10
2.2
SENSOR MODULES...................................................................................12
3.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF
3.1
DEVICE SETUP / DEVICE VIEW ......................................................................................14
3.2
OPERATION AND MENU NAVIGATION ...........................................................................16
3.3
DATA LINK SENSOR .......................... 14
3.2.1
Keyboard .................................................................................................................. 16
3.2.2
Menu structure ........................................................................................................... 16
COMMISSIONING ....................................................................................................19
3.3.1
Behaviour of the MONI LOG® data link sensor after the switching on ................................ 19
3.3.2
Battery change ........................................................................................................... 20
3.3.3
SIM card ................................................................................................................... 21
3.3.4
Mounting information .................................................................................................. 22
3.4
OPERATION TIME OF THE DEVICE ..................................................................................24
4.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF
4.1
DEVICE SETUP / DEVICE VIEW ......................................................................................25
4.2
OPERATION OF THE SENSOR MODULE ............................................................................26
4.3
MEANING OF THE LED STATES......................................................................................26
4.4
BATTERY CHANGE .....................................................................................................28
4.5
MOUNTING INFORMATION......................................................................................... 29
5.
PC SOFTWARE....................................................................................... 30
5.1
INSTALLATION ..........................................................................................................30
5.1.1
SENSOR MODULE ............................. 25
USB driver ................................................................................................................. 30
-3-
Sensor network
TABLE OF CONTENTS
5.2
GENERAL USE OF PC SOFTWARE .................................................................................. 33
5.2.1
Establishing a device connection .................................................................................. 33
5.2.2
File area ................................................................................................................... 34
5.2.3
Message window (log) ............................................................................................... 35
5.2.4
View of measurement data .......................................................................................... 35
5.3
DATA LINK SENSOR .................................................................................
37
5.3.1
General configuration................................................................................................. 37
5.3.2
Email configuration .................................................................................................... 38
5.3.3
GPS position determination ......................................................................................... 43
5.3.4
Recording period ....................................................................................................... 46
5.3.5
Setting up and editing of the sensor network .................................................................. 48
5.3.6
Password configuration ............................................................................................... 51
5.3.7
Configuration of the
5.3.8
Readout of measurement data of sensor modules ............................................................ 56
5.4
sensor module via the radio interface ............................. 53
SENSOR MODULE ....................................................................................
58
5.4.1
Readout of status, configuration and measurement data .................................................. 58
5.4.2
Overview window ...................................................................................................... 59
5.4.3
Status and thresholds .................................................................................................. 60
5.4.4
System events ............................................................................................................ 62
5.4.5
Acquisition periods .................................................................................................... 63
5.4.6
Synchronous data graphs ............................................................................................ 64
5.4.7
Inclination curves ....................................................................................................... 66
5.4.8
Alarm events ............................................................................................................. 67
5.4.9
Shock events and shock curves .................................................................................... 68
5.4.10 Configuration of the sensor module .............................................................................. 71
6.
FIRMWARE UPDATE............................................................................... 75
6.1
PREPARATION ......................................................................................................... 75
6.1.1
data link sensor ........................................................................................ 75
6.1.2
sensor module .......................................................................................... 76
6.2
CARRYING OUT UPDATE............................................................................................. 76
7.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ............................................................ 79
WARRANTY CERTIFICATE................................................................................. 80
-4-
Sensor network
1.
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
1.1 SCOPE OF DELIVERY
Thank you
for having chosen the
sensor network.
Scope of delivery1 (standard):


data link sensor, incl. 4 x R14, alkaline or lithium batteries according to your
requirement


sensor module, incl. 1 x R6 lithium battery (number of devices depends on the
order stipulations)

Installation CD
 Configuration software “Sensor network Vx.xx“ with integrated software help

Driver for USB interface

Operating instruction in electronic form (PDF)
Hard copy of the operating instruction

USB 2.0 interface cable (type A

Antennas


↔ type Mini AB)
GPS antenna
QUAD Band GSM/UMTS antenna
 Bluetooth antenna

In order to be able to further optimise our products for the respective applications, we are always
open to suggestions and change requests on your part.
1) The scope of delivery can deviate from the standard due to special contract agreements!
-5-
Sensor network
INTRODUCTION
1.2 FUNCTIONALITY
The
receiver
loggers.
The
sensor network consists of the UMTS/GSM transmission unit incl. GPS
data link sensor and up to 8 universal
sensor module data
data link sensor forms the central unit in the sensor network. It detects all
sensor modules situated within range and automatically connects with them for the data exchange
via a Bluetooth 4.0 LE radio interface.
The compact and energy-efficient
sensor modules form the measurement nodes of
the sensor network. Developed for long-term measuring applications, the sensor modules are
ideally suitable for the monitoring of transport goods and critical environments.
The integrated sensor system for the detection of shock events and for the measurement of
temperature, humidity, air pressure, inclination and incident light metering enables a wide range
of different measuring applications.
Configured alarm thresholds ensure the reliable detection of exceedances of limit values and the
associated immediate sending of alarm messages to the
data link sensor. It
subsequently initiates the recording of the current GPS position and the immediate sending of
alarm emails.
This way a location-independent and permanent monitoring (time- & event-controlled) as well as
an effective danger assessment /prevention during transport are rendered possible.
-6-
Sensor network
INTRODUCTION
data link sensor sends the data received
The
by the sensor modules in the set intervals in the GSM (2G),
GPRS (2.5G), UMTS (3G) or HSPA (3.5G) network
worldwide as an email to definable email recipients.
If an UMTS connection should be impossible, an automatic
switchover in an alternatively available GPRS connection
takes place.
As a further function the
data link sensor
also
offers
route
tracking. For this, all GPS coordinates,
including speed, direction, etc. are saved.
The recorded route data can be imported
and evaluated afterwards in Google Earth.
The compact and network-independent design enables
simple fixing on or in transport goods and transport devices.
The cases of the devices protect against dust and splash water
(degree of protection IP 65) and thus are also suitable for the
exterior use. Thanks to this, the
sensor network can be
universally used as an almost invisible goods companion in the
international transport of goods, in storage rooms, at reloading
points and during transport by rail, by roads as well as by water
and by air.
-7-
Sensor network
INTRODUCTION
The power supply is realised by customary, exchangeable alkaline or lithium batteries. Due to
very low current consumption and associated very long, maintenance-free operating time the
sensor network is ideally suitable for self-sufficient long-term applications. Energyoptimised operating settings render possible a self-sufficient operational life of up to 2 years under
rough ambient conditions.
The licence-free configuration programme enables a simple and intuitive configuration of
the devices. It offers a comprehensive adjustment of the device functions to your applicationspecific requirements. Besides the detailed evaluation of the device data in measured value tables
and graphs the programme also provides export functions for external applications (e.g.,
Microsoft Excel).
-8-
Sensor network
INTRODUCTION
1.3 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Environment & Disposal
The
data link sensor and the
sensor module contain, except the internal
batteries, no corrosive or environmentally damaging substances.
Used batteries must be immediately removed from the device and afterwards disposed of in an
environmentally friendly manner, according to the applicable legislation. Lithium batteries are
hazardous waste.
Battery operation
The power supply is ensured in the
data link sensor by means of 4 exchangeable
alkaline or lithium batteries (type C|R14) and in the
sensor module by means of 1
lithium battery (type AA|R6). They can be bought in the specialist shop according to the
specification stated in the instruction manual.
When lithium batteries are used, the
data link sensor and the
sensor
module must be labelled as hazardous material of class 9 according to the hazardous materials
law (Germany). The transport conditions resulting due to this must be taken into account!
Please take into account that when using alternative battery types the functionality of the device
cannot be guaranteed in the entire specified temperature range from -40 to 85°C.
ATTENTION!
Use only intrinsically safe batteries.
In case of non-compliance with the national regulations/laws applicable in the handling of
lithium batteries, any liability and warranty claim becomes void!
External power supply
For the external power supply and the switching outputs, only current sources
of limited power must be used according to EN 60950-1, point 2.5.
Decommissioning
In case of decommissioning the devices must be properly switched off and all batteries must be
removed from the cases.
-9-
Sensor network
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
2.
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
2.1
DATA LINK SENSOR
Case
Case material
Aluminium, coated
Degree of protection
IP65
Weight
1.15 kg (incl. batteries)
Dimensions (H/W/D)
160 x 90 x 60 mm³
Surface mounting (screw fixing recommended), alternatively
Mounting type
magnetic base mounting (upon request)
Application conditions
Operating and storage

-20 °C to +70°C with alkaline batteries
conditions

-40°C to +85°C with lithium batteries (labelling obligation!)
Voltage supply

5-15 V (max. 3 A)

4 batteries of type C or R14 (exchangeable)
Internal
External
alkaline batteries (1.5 V each)
lithium batteries (3.6 V each)

Service life: up to 1 year (in case of email interval of 24 h)

5-15 V (max. 3 A)
No charging function for internal batteries!
External interfaces

RS232
1 socket for
ShockDisplay Curve or
EndalCurve

1 socket for an external satellite modem
Digital inputs and outputs

2 switching inputs and 2 switching outputs (M12 connector)
USB

USB 2.0 Client (Mini-USB AB)
Indicating and operating elements
Display
Bistable monochrome display (96x96 pixel)
LED
Status LED (red/green)
Keys
4 control keys for menu navigation and user entries
- 10 -
Sensor network
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
GPS
Channels
Antenna
22
SMA socket for the connection of an external active antenna 50 Ω (330 mA / 3 V / rod or cable antenna)
Mobile radio communication

Frequency ranges
Quad Band EGSM/GPRS
(850 / 900 / 1800 / 1900 MHz)

Triple Band UMTS / HSPA
(850 / 1900 / 2100 MHz)
Slot for 1.8 V or 3 V SIM card
SIM card

Standard SIM

Micro SIM (upon request)
Approved antenna
Taoglas
Typ
Gain / Impedance
Device approval
Socket
TG 22.0111
2.14 dBi / 50 Ω
CE, IC, FCC
SMA
Bluetooth
Version
Bluetooth 4.0 Low Energy (master role)
Encryption
AES-128
Radio communication
Simultaneous radio communication to up to 8
sensor modules
(for data synchronisation and cordless device configuration)
Approved antenna
Taoglas
Typ
Gain / Impedance
Device approval
Socket
GW.15.2113
2 dBi / 50 Ω
CE, IC, FCC
SMA
Data memory
Data retention
Memory type/size
minimum 10 years (independent of battery condition)

512 MB flash data memory

128 kB FRAM parameter memory
- 11 -
Sensor network
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
2.2
SENSOR MODULES
Case
Case material
PVC + aluminium
Degree of protection
IP65
Weight
0.40 kg (incl. batteries)
Dimensions (H/B/T)
120 x 70 x 40 mm³
Surface mounting (screw fixing recommended), alternatively
Mounting type
magnetic base mounting (upon request)
Application conditions
Operating and storage conditions

-40°C to +85°C with lithium batteries (labelling obligation!)
Voltage supply

Internal
1 battery of type AA or R6 (exchangeable)

lithium battery (3.6 V; 2250 mAh)
Service life: 2 years (in case of synchronous interval of 10
min)
External interfaces
USB

USB 2.0 Client (Mini-USB AB)
Indicating and operating elements
LED
1 green activity LED + 1 red status LED
Keys
1 control key
Bluetooth
Version
Bluetooth 4.0 Low Energy (slave role)
Encryption
AES-128
Radio communication
Radio communication to
Approved antenna
ACX
Typ
Gain / Impedance
Device approval
Socket
TG 22.0111
0.5 dBi / 50 Ω
CE, IC
SMA
RF Solutions
Typ
Gain / Impedance
Device approval
Socket
ANT-24G-S21P
0.0 dBi / 50 Ω
CE, IC, FCC
SMA
- 12 -
data link sensor
Sensor network
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS
Data memory
Data retention
Memory type/size
minimum 10 years (independent of battery condition)

256 Mbit flash parameter and data memory
Device sensors
Measuring quantity
Acceleration/shock
(only shock sensor modules)
Measuring range
Tolerance
+/- 16 g (3 axes)
+/- 50 mg
Upon exceedance of a recording
threshold a shock curve (2kHz,
1sec) is recorded. The 256
largest shock curves are saved.
(optional: 100g/400g; 1kHz)
(+/- 200 mg)
Temperature
-40 °C – 85 °C
+/- 0.3 °C
Relative air humidity
0 % - 100 %
+/- 2 %
260 – 1260 mbar
+/- 2 mbar
(optional: 10 – 2000 mbar)
(+/- 4 mbar)
0 lx – 188000 lx
+/- 10%
Air pressure
Light
Inclination calculation from static
acceleration
Inclination
Upon exceedance of an
inclination threshold an
inclination curve (25Hz, 3 sec) is
recorded. Up to 320 inclination
curves are saved.
- 13 -
+/- 5 degrees
Sensor network
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
3.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF
DATA LINK SENSOR
3.1 DEVICE SETUP / DEVICE VIEW
Top view:
1 Antenna terminals
4 Status LED
2 Display
5 Protective covers for case screws
3 Keyboard
Front view:
1 USB port
3 Port for external satellite modem
2 Switching inputs and outputs
4 External power supply
- 14 -
Sensor network DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
Rear view:
1 Port for GPS antenna
3 Port for Bluetooth antenna
2 Port for UMTS/GSM- antenna
4 Name plate incl. serial number
Side view:
Interface for external
transport data logger
- 15 -
Sensor network
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
3.2 OPERATION AND MENU NAVIGATION
3.2.1
Keyboard
The operation (incl. switching on and off) of the
data link sensor is carried out by
means of 4 keys of the keyboard on the device top side. The keys are assigned with the following
functions:

Switching on of the
sensor
Menu selection

Confirm password/ parameter


Selection of parameter signs
Input / Change of parameters

3.2.2
data link
Menu structure
(1)(1)
(2)
(2)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(4.1)
(4.1)
- 16 -
Sensor network DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
1) Switching on device:
The device is switched on by the key
Afterwards in the start screen (1) a request is made to enter an On/Off code. Using the keys
or
the individual figures of the password can be selected. Every set figure must be
confirmed by means of the key
After the input of the correct On/Off code the display switches over into the screen view (2).
With the help of the key
one can switch over between the following screen views.
Note:
If no On/Off code is configured, this menu is skipped and the display
will immediately show screen view (2).
2) Status:
The screen view (2) shows additionally to the charging status of the batteries (in %) a status
overview for the individual device components. This includes:

Sensor network (NET)

GPS

Mobile radio communication interface (GSM)

USB connection status
They can assume the following status states:
OK
 Function in order
FAIL
 A failure occurred
ON
 Function is active (only USB)
OFF
 Function is inactive (only for GSM and USB)
POS
 A GPS position is being searched for (only for GPS)
SCN
CUR
 The
data link sensor scans for sensor modules (only for NET)
 A sensor module currently sends a shock or inclination curve
to the
data link sensor (only for NET)
- 17 -
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR

Sensor network
“FAIL” in GPS
No GPS position could be found. Check the GPS antenna alignment and, if necessary,
whether the antenna is shielded by unfavourable fastening or position. Bad weather
conditions and thick cloud covers can also lead to poor GPS reception.

“FAIL” in GSM
The email sending was prematurely interrupted. Reasons for this can be faulty email
settings or a too poor signal quality between the
data link sensor and mobile
communications system. Check, if necessary, your email settings and, when using the
device abroad, the network coverage and contract conditions of your mobile
communications provider.

“FAIL” in NET
The radio interface could not be initiated correctly. Please restart the
sensor. If errors continue to occur, please contact the manufacturer.
data link
3) Device information:
The screen view (3) shows the device serial number (SN), the firmware version (V x.y),
current battery voltage and device time of the
data link sensor. The indication
of time is carried out in coordinated universal time (UTC).
4) Sensor network status (NW status):
The screen view (4) shows the sensor network name and the number of the sensor modules
currently connected via radio. By pressing the keys “arrow up” or “arrow down” the status
states of the individual sensor modules located in the network can be retrieved.
4.1)
Sensor module status overview:
The overview for the respective sensor modules includes the current radio communication
state, the device name and the serial number of the sensor module. By means of the key
“MODE” a switchover to the screen view (5) is carried out, using the arrow keys the
subsequent or preceding sensor is selected.
5) Switching off device:
In the “Power Off” menu the device can be switched off. This is carried out by entering the
On/Off code (analogue to step 1) “Switching on device”). If no On/Off code is
configured, the device can be switched off by pressing the key “Set” (observe display
indication).
- 18 -
Sensor network DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
3.3 COMMISSIONING
3.3.1
Behaviour of the MONI LOG®
after the switching on
After the switching on of the
data
link
sensor
data link sensor and, if configured, after the input of the
On/Off code, the operation of the device starts. At first, a brief diagnostics of the mobile
communications module and the Bluetooth radio unit is carried out. After successful diagnostics
the GPS positioning and, with a delay of 90 seconds, the email sending are started, if these
options are activated.
During the initial commissioning the GPS positioning and the email sending are deactivated as a
standard, as the settings necessary for the operation (see for this chapter 5.3) are still to be
configured.
If an error is determined during the mobile communications module diagnostics (e.g., no SIM
card inserted, faulty SIM PIN or a hardware error), an error message is shown in the display and
afterwards the sending of emails is deactivated (shown by “GSM Off”). If necessary, contact the
manufacturer to obtain more detailed instructions for troubleshooting.
If the diagnostics of the Bluetooth radio unit fails and in the display the indication “NET FAIL”
appears, restart the
data link sensor. If the error continues to occur, please contact
the manufacturer.
Setup of the radio communication to the sensor modules
If at the turning-on sensor modules are included in the sensor network, in case of successful
Bluetooth diagnostics the
data link sensor immediately starts the search (scanning) for
the corresponding modules (display indication “NET
SCN”).
For energy reasons the scanning is not carried out on an ongoing basis, the process is performed
in intervals according to:
90 second scanning  15 minutes scanning pause  90 seconds scanning  etc.
If within 90-second scanning time a radio communication to a sensor module is set up, the
scanning time is reset to the full 90 seconds, if radio communications to further sensor modules
must be set up.
- 19 -
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
Sensor network
During a scanning pause the scanning is started immediately, if a connection to a sensor module
is lost in order to render possible a fast re-establishment of the connection.
During the time period, if the
data link sensor is connected via USB with the PC, the
scanning is carried out on an ongoing basis, if not all sensor modules should already be
connected with the
data link sensor. After unplugging the USB cable from the device,
a restart of the scanning cycle occurs starting with a scanning pause.
3.3.2
Battery change
Prior to a battery change the
data link sensor must be properly switched off,
otherwise the data loss of the device cannot be excluded.
Attention:
During a change all batteries must always be replaced by the new ones. Only batteries of the
same type and manufacturer may be used in the same device.
Ensure the correct polarity when inserting the batteries!
Remove the lateral protective covers to reach the case screws located under them. The protective
covers can be easily detached using a flat-blade screwdriver or by hand. Afterwards the case
cover is opened by loosening four cover screws by means of a Phillips screwdriver (5x0.8).
Image 1: Polarity of the batteries in the device
- 20 -
Sensor network DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
Carefully open the case cover in order not to damage the connecting cable. Remove the batteries
situated in the device by means of the battery removal strap. Afterwards the batteries can be
replaced according to the preset polarity (see Image 1).
Finally, the device can be closed again in reverse order.
3.3.3
SIM card
For the setup of an internet connection the integrated mobile communications module requires a
functional SIM card. The device has a 3 V standard SIM card holder as a standard and can be
also equipped with a Micro SIM holder upon request.
Please remove the SIM card from the
data link sensor, if you do not use it for a
longer period of time.
SIM card
Slot for 1.8 V Micro or 3 V standard SIM card
Type
Standard-SIM
SIM card change
1) Open the case (see 3.3.1) and unlock the SIM holder.
- 21 -
Micro-SIM
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
Sensor network
2) Swing open the SIM holder carefully and pull out the SIM card.
3) Finally, the new SIM card can be inserted in reverse order and the case can be closed.
3.3.4
Mounting information
The device can be attached on the transported goods by means of 4 fastening screws, according
to the marked mounting holes. Optionally magnetic base mounting is also possible.
During the mounting of the
data link sensor the following conditions must be
observed:

The GPS antenna requires an approximately direct and uncovered alignment to the sky.

Metallic surfaces reduce the sending and reception characteristics of the mobile
communication and Bluetooth antenna, thus they should be shielded metallically as little as
possible.
If the conditions cannot be fulfilled, the appropriate aerial lead-ins must be ensured and
appropriate cable antennas including extensions must be used.
In order to be able to ensure an optimal fastening on the transported goods, we recommend a
different screw length depending on the ground.
Effective screw length:

Metal (aluminium, steel, etc.):
length > 8 mm

Wood:
length > 15 mm
- 22 -
Sensor network DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
Side view:
Upper part
Bottom part
Image 2: Side view of the
data link sensor (dimensions in mm)
Top view:
Mounting holes
Image 3: Top view of the
data link sensor (dimensions in mm)
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® DATA LINK SENSOR
3.4 OPERATION TIME OF THE DEVICE
The operation time of the
data link sensor is primarily defined by the number of the
emails to be transferred (time- and event-controlled) in the time of use. Additionally the interval of
GPS position determination and the number of connected
sensor modules have also
influence on the resulting operation time of the device.
The longer the email interval is set, the longer the device can be operated. Therefore, when
defining the email interval, you should always take account of the resulting operation time, which
can be derived from the following diagram (Image 4):
Image 4: Operation time of the
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4.
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® SENSOR MODULE
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF
SENSOR MODULE
4.1 DEVICE SETUP / DEVICE VIEW
Top view:
Front view:
1 Battery cover
5 Name plate
2 Activity and status LEDs
6 Temperature/Humidity sensor
3 Control key
7 USB port
Light sensor
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® SENSOR MODULE
4.2 OPERATION OF THE SENSOR MODULE
For the operation of the device there is a key “control” which function is essentially limited to
switching on and off of the device. For the indication of the states a green LED “active” and a red
LED “status” are used.
Checking the device on-state
To determine whether the sensor module is switched on or off, press briefly the control key:
green LED does not light up  the device is OFF
green LED lights up briefly  the device is ON
Switching on device
For the switching on of the sensor module press the control key (~1 second) until the green LED
goes on. Release then the key.
Switching off device
To switch off the sensor module, continue to press the control key until the red LED stops to flash
and goes on permanently. As long as the red LED flashes, there is a possibility to release the key.
The device does not switch off in this case (can be recognised on a brief lighting up of the green
LED).
4.3 MEANING OF THE LED STATES
LED
Green
What?
How?
When?
2nd LED?
Meaning
Illuminated
~ 1 second
Switching on
Device switched on
Illuminated
1x briefly flash up
Keypress briefly
Device is on
Illuminated
~ 1 second
USB active
USB connected/
(active)
Green
(active)
Green
disconnected
(active)
Green
Illuminated
irregularly
USB active
(active)
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Green
Illuminated
1 second
DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® SENSOR MODULE
Device active
Green
ongoing shock
recording
(active)
Illuminated
0.2 seconds
Device active
Synchronous recording
Illuminated
0.1 seconds
Device active
Event recording
Green
Flickering
~ 3 seconds in
Device active
Recording of
(active)
(quickly)
total
Green
Illuminated
4 seconds
(active)
Green
(active)
Flashing
4x briefly
Green &
Illuminated
(status)
Memory is erased
Red
Keypress longer
than 2s
(status)
Red
USB configuration
permanently
& Red
Red
inclination curves
As long as key is
Keypress longer
being pressed
than 2s
Device is being
switched off
Device is switched off
(LED goes off when
release key)
Red
Flashing
Up to 4x briefly
(status)
Red
Flashing
3x briefly, 3x for
Keypress longer
Green
than 2s  then
flashes up
released
briefly
Switching on
Green
long, 3x briefly
(status)
Device remains on
Hardware error in the
memory
(SOS)
Red
Flashing
3x briefly, 3x for
Switching on
long, 3x briefly
(status)
Battery empty, device
switches off again
(SOS)
Red
Flashing
5x briefly
(status)
Switching on
Green
not be determined 
or USB
inclination event
configuration
Red
(status)
Flashing
Prolonged with 1
Switching on
Hz
Main position could
inactive
Update mode active or
no valid firmware
found
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® SENSOR MODULE
Sensor network
4.4 BATTERY CHANGE
Prior to the battery change the
sensor module must be properly switched off,
otherwise a data loss of the device cannot be excluded.
Attention:
Ensure the correct polarity when inserting the batteries!
For the change of the batteries proceed as follows:
1) Remove the battery cover by loosening the fastening screws by means of a screw driver.
Afterwards, you can pull out the battery out of the battery holder using the battery removal
strap.
2) Now, insert the new battery according to the specified polarity into the device. Ensure that the
battery removal strap is located under the battery again. This simplifies the removal of the
battery during the next battery change.
3) In a last step, screw again the battery cover onto the sensor module.
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DEVICE DESCRIPTION OF MONI LOG® SENSOR MODULE
4.5 MOUNTING INFORMATION
The device can be attached by means of 3 fastening screws (see Image 5) on the transported
goods according to the marked mounting holes. Optionally magnetic base mounting is also
possible.
During the mounting of the
sensor module it must be ensured that metallic surfaces
reduce the sending and reception characteristics of the radio transmission. Therefore, the device
should be shielded metallically as little as possible.
Mounting holes
Image 5: Dimensions and mounting information of the sensor module (dimensions in mm)
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5.
PC SOFTWARE
The evaluation programme can be used both for the readout and configuration of the
data link sensor and the
sensor module. It is intended for the display and analysis of
the recorded data in tabular/graphic form. Furthermore, data sets can be saved locally on your
PC or loaded from your PC.
5.1 INSTALLATION
5.1.1
USB driver
Note:
When connecting the devices for the first time, the installation of the device driver on your PC can
be necessary. Use for this the included driver file “EFM32-Cdc.inf”!
For the installation of the USB driver the following points must be observed:

You need administrator rights to update a driver.

The images can differentiate from the view of your device manager.

There can be a deviating system language.

The driver must be set up only once on your computer in case of successful installation.
Installation process
1. Connect the
data link sensor or the
sensor module by means of
the included USB cable with your PC.
A data link device signals the USB readiness by the indication “USB active” and “USB
ON” (in the status overview).
In the sensor module after plugging of the USB cable the green LED (“active”) lights up.
After the LED has gone off, the USB is ready.
2. Open the device manager. The interface is listed under the node “Other devices” as
“EFM32GG CDC Device” or “Monilog - USB serial port device.”
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PC SOFTWARE
3. After a right click on the undefined interface “EFM32GG CDC Device” select the option
“Update Driver Software…”
4. Select “Browse my computer for driver software“.
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5. Select the required USB driver (EFM32-Cdc.inf). It is located on the included CD.
6. Windows will show you a warning message. Please select “Install driver software”. In
case of successful installation the driver is listed under ports (COM&LPT) with the
corresponding COM number.
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PC SOFTWARE
7. The driver installation is completed, the USB interface can now be used.
5.2 GENERAL USE OF PC SOFTWARE
5.2.1
Establishing a device connection
If the device driver is installed, the connection, as a rule, will be automatically established upon
the start of the evaluation software, if a device is connected via USB.
If the evaluation programme has already been active before the plugging of the device, move the
mouse in the area [COM-Port]. The connection is automatically established. If you would like to
connect a device at another COM-Port, select it in the selection window (see for this Image 6).
Image 6: USB connection window: left) no connection; right) connection established
In case of connection problems:
If the USB connection is not initiated correctly select the
Refresh button (blue double arrow), disconnect the USB cable from the device
and reconnect it.
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5.2.2
File area
Read out data can be saved and loaded again. Partial files from emails can be compiled into one
complete file (future function). The firmware for the device and Bluetooth module is also updated
by means of the Bootloader functions. For this, the device must be started in the update mode (see
for this chapter 6 “Firmware Update“.
Image 7: File area
The data read out from a sensor module can be saved as a file. A click on the button “Save file”
opens the memory dialogue. A click on the button with the Excel symbol exports the read out data
in an Excel file.
The data saved or received by email can be loaded again into the PC programme. The button
“Load file” opens the corresponding dialogue for the selection of the needed file.
Note:
Some functions are not available in full yet.
Merging of split email files
The files received by email can contain in part not all recorded data due to email file size
limitation. In order to merge the partial data volumes into one single file, the needed files can be
selected by a click on “Combine emails”. The PC programme collects afterwards all data of the
selected emails. A “complete file” can be created by renewed saving of the data.
Attention!
Files of different
data link sensor devices cannot be merged.
This similarly applies to a mixed selection of sensor module and data link files.
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5.2.3
PC SOFTWARE
Message window (log)
The message window, which can be found as a programme tab “Log”, renders possible an
overview on the actions performed by means of the programme or the status changes of the
sensor network during the established USB connection. Error messages and notes, e.g., for
performance of configuration commands, connection setup to devices, saving of data, etc. are
listed here.
Image 8: Log window
5.2.4
View of measurement data
Graphs
In a graph it is possible to zoom in. For this, draw up a selection window using the mouse (see
Image 9). The view can be shifted using the held right mouse button
. By moving the mouse
wheel up/down concentric zooming is carried out. The standard zoom is restored by a double
click on the graph or using the button
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 9: Zoom selection window
Sorting function in tables
For tables a sorting function is available. This is carried out by clicking on the respective column
in the table header. This facilitates the finding of maximum/minimum values. The sorting is made
alternately in ascending and descending order. The data sets remain unchanged by this.
Image 10: Sorting table columns
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5.3
5.3.1
PC SOFTWARE
DATA LINK SENSOR
General configuration
Change of device name
The device name of the
data link sensor can be changed in the programme tab
“Data link configuration” in the input field “Device name” (see Image 11). For this, 16 signs are
available at most. By pressing the Enter key of your keyboard or by clicking on the button “Send
configuration” the new device name is transferred to the
data link sensor.
Image 11: Change of device name
Setting of device time
The device time can be set by a click on the clock symbol in the programme tab “Status &
Configuration” (see Image 12). The synchronisation is carried out based on the system time of
your PC.
The indication of all time data is carried out in the PC programme according to the
time zone setting of your PC, the indication of the time in the display of the device is carried out
in coordinated universal time (UTC).
Image 12: Setting of device time
During the operation the device time is always synchronised by GPS, if the GPS positioning is
carried out by the activity of the GPS tracking, the email sending or by the occurrence of alarm
events of the sensor modules.
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5.3.2
Email configuration
General information for the email sending
In adjustable intervals by means of the
data link sensor the dial-up in any mobile
communications network available on site and the sending of an email with all received
measurement data as a file attachment take place.
The sender address of the
data link sensor results from the serial number of the device
according to “datalink.@monilog.de” (e.g., datalink.20148030@monilog.de).
During the email sending there is no radio communication to the sensor modules. Therefore, for
this time period no data of the modules can be received. After completion of the email sending
the radio communication to the sensor modules is re-established automatically. Furthermore,
during the email sending the navigation through the menu structure of the
data link
sensor is deactivated.
Note:
Pressing of the key “Mode” leads to the manual interruption of the email sending!
If retry attempts are configured, sending retries are carried out according to the settings!
Email settings
The parameters for the email sending are explained below (s. Image 13).
Image 13: Configuration view of the
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PC SOFTWARE
1) Email interval
In this interval the dial-up into the mobile communications network and the sending of status
emails take place. The sending of alarm emails is not affected by this setting.
If the email interval has been changed in comparison to the previous setting, the next email
sending time is set to “the current time + 30 seconds”. This means that directly after the
completion of the configuration and unplugging of the USB connector from the
data link sensor the email sending is initiated, if the time is within the recording period.
2) Email recipient addresses
In these windows up to 5 email recipient addresses can be specified (per line only one
recipient).
In the area “Email blind copy addresses” up to 5 blind copy (BCC) recipient addresses can
be additionally set (per line only one recipient).
3) Maximum number of data sets per sensor module in measurement data
file
In these input fields, the maximum number of data sets per data type of one sensor module
und additionally the maximum number of the GPS data recorded by the
data link
sensor can be defined. This way, the file size of the measurement data file can be limited to a
corresponding maximum.
For the sending of all available measurement data no number is entered into the input field or
the field content is erased. The field is automatically marked afterwards with “all”.
If a data type shall not be integrated into the measurement data file, “0” (zero) must be
entered into the field.
Note:
The defined number corresponds to the maximum data set number per sensor module!
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4) Server settings & SIM PIN
Into the field “SIM card PIN” the PIN of your SIM card must be entered.
For the dial-up into the mobile communications network the access point (APN) is required
additionally. It can be entered in text form or alternatively, if the APN is not known in text
form, in IP notation.
Please find the SIM PIN and the accordingly required APN in you mobile communications
contract.
5) Retry attempts
If the sending fails due to absent mobile communications connection, network malfunction, or
the like, these settings enable the retry of the email sending.
The input field “Retry attempts” defines the maximum number of retry attempts after a failure of
a regular status email or an alarm email.
The input field “Retry waiting time” defines the time period that should be waited after a
failure of an email sending until the initiation of the retry attempt.
Note:
Retries are only initiated, if the time interval until the next regular email interval is more than
10 minutes!
6) User-defined email subject, email text and device note
The field “Email subject text” enables the defining of an own subject text for status emails
(maximum 64 signs). The subject text for alarm emails and test emails cannot be changed.
The field “User email text” enables the defining of a user text which is written additionally to
the standard text in the email (maximum 100 signs).
The notes field enables the storing of user-defined additional information in the
data link sensor (maximum 100 signs). This text is not displayed in the email text, but is
included in the file located in the attachment.
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PC SOFTWARE
Activation of alarm emails
Alarm emails enable the immediate notification of the user on detected alarm events of the sensor
modules.
The sending of alarm emails is configured in the settings window by activation /deactivation of
the option “Alarm email” (see Image 14).
Afterwards, after the detection of alarm events of the sensor modules located in the sensor
network the sending of an alarm email is initiated. In order to also integrate possible further alarm
events occurring directly after the first alarm event into the alarm email, the email sending is
started 3 minutes after the occurrence of the first alarm event.
In order to prevent an excessive sending of alarm emails, the renewed sending of an alarm email
is carried out not earlier than in one hour after the sending of the previous alarm email. All alarm
events detected by the
data link sensor until then are buffered.
Note:
In order that alarm emails are sent, at least in one of the sensor modules
alarm thresholds must be defined!
Image 14: Activation of alarm emails
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PC SOFTWARE
Sending of a test email
To be able to check performed email settings (email addresses, server APN, SIM PIN) for their
correct configuration, the button “Send test mail” enables the sending of a short test email (see
Image 15).
Note:
Prior to the initiation of the test email sending ensure that at least 1 email recipient and the server
address including SIM PIN are set and by means of the button “Send configuration” are
transferred to the
data link sensor! Furthermore, pay attention to possible error
message in the PC programme.
Image 15: Sending of a test email
After the clicking on the button please exit the PC programme and remove the USB cable from the
data link sensor. As long as the USB cable is plugged, the sending of the email will
not be initiated. Afterwards, the email sending begins automatically.
In case of correct configuration after completion of the email sending a corresponding email
should be in your set email recipient’s mailbox. If the sending, however, fails, check your settings
and pay attention to the display output on the
data link sensor. For test emails no
sending retry is initiated in case of an error!
After the completion of the email sending the
data link sensor can be connected
again with the PC programme via the USB interface for possible further configurations.
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5.3.3
The
PC SOFTWARE
GPS position determination
data link sensor renders possible the determination of the current GPS position in
settable intervals (tracking function), before the sending of emails and during detection of alarm
events.
Configuration of the GPS tracking
The GPS tracking interval can be specified in the field “GPS tracking” (see Image 16). If no GPS
tracking is carried out, the interval must be set to “0 h” and “0 min”.
Image 16: Configuration of the GPS tracking
Export and representation of the GPS recording in Google Earth
The recorded GPS data can be view by means of Google Earth. In order to create a
corresponding .kml file, click in the menu tab “Status & Configuration” on the button “GPS” (see
Image 17). The figure represented in brackets corresponds to the number of the recorded GPS
data sets.
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 17: Readout of the recorded GPS data
The message box appearing after that (see Image 18) enables additional saving of the created
.kml file in any directory by a click on “Yes”. A click on “No” does not carry out any additional
saving of the file.
Image 18: Additional saving of the created .kml file at a user-defined memory location
If Google Earth is installed on your PC, now the automatic start-up of Google Earth occurs. Image
19 shows an example view of the GPS data in Google Earth.
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 19: Representation of GPS data in Google Earth
The symbols represented on the map show:
Route start
Email sending
Route end
Tracking point
Driving direction
Alarm event
(from 3.0 km/h)
Shock event
Stop position
A click on one of the symbols opens a field with additional information of the GPS point (see
Image 20)
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 20: Example representation of the information fields of the GPS points
5.3.4
Recording period
The recording period facilitates the operation of the
data link sensor in a settable
period. This way the energy demand of the device can be lowered outside the recording period
by not carrying out the email sending and the determination of the GPS position.
The following operating processes are affected by the specification of the recording period:
Sending of status emails
Sending of alarm emails
Determination of GPS positions (tracking and alarm events)
The operation of the radio communications to the sensor modules is not affected by the
specification of a recording period. This means, the sensor modules are further accessible by
radio outside the recording period as well.
The setting of recording start time and recording stop time is carried out in the menu tab “Data
link configuration” (see Image 21). The specified date-time syntax (DD.MM.YY HH:MM:SS) must
be absolutely complied with during the setting. If no limitation of the start or stop time is defined,
the corresponding field must be left blank.
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 21: Configuration of recording start and stop time
A brief explanation of different configuration cases is carried out below:
a) The recording start is in the future
The first email sending and the first GPS positioning are carried out upon reaching the set
point in time and subsequently in the specified intervals.
b) The recording start is in the past
The existing email and GPS intervals are not affected.
c) The recording stop is in the future
The existing email and GPS intervals are not affected. Interval time points that would take
place after the recording stop are no longer carried out.
d) The recording stop is in the past
With a transfer of this setting from now onwards no email sending and no determination
of the GPS position take place any more. If in this moment a GPS determination is carried
out, it will be interrupted.
e) The recording stop lies chronologically before the recording start
This setting is impermissible. The recording start time and recording stop time are
automatically interchanged in this case, so that a permissible recording period is created.
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PC SOFTWARE
5.3.5
Setting up and editing of the sensor network
Adding of sensor modules to the sensor network
During the initial configuration of the sensor network no sensor modules are assigned yet to the
data link sensor. In order to add sensor modules located in the vicinity to the sensor
network, at first a search for them must take place. For this, click on the button “Scanning” (see
Image 22). Now, for a time period of 30 seconds a search for available sensor modules takes
place. By a renewed click on the button “Scanning” the search process can be terminated
prematurely.
Note:
Ensure that the sensor modules that should be added to the network are switched on and are
within the range!
Image 22: Starting the scanning
Within a very short time the sensor modules located in the surrounding area become visible in the
programme window and are sorted according to their access authorisation into the groups “Free
modules” and “Connected modules” (see Image 23).
Image 23: Sensor modules found during the scanning
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PC SOFTWARE
Sensor modules which are situated in the group “Free modules” are not assigned yet to any
sensor network. They can be added into the own sensor network.
Sensor modules which are situated in the group “Connected modules” are already assigned to
other sensor networks. They cannot be added to a particular sensor network.
To assign an available module to a particular sensor network, simply move the desired module
via drag and drop from the area “Free modules” into the group “Data link” (see Image 24). The
sensor module is situated now in the group “Data link”. Alternatively, the sensor module can also
be added into the network by clicking with the right mouse key on the corresponding sensor
module and by selecting the option “Add to the network” in the appearing menu.
Afterwards, the
data link sensor tries to establish the first connection to the sensor
module. During this time the symbol of the sensor module is greyed out (see Image 25). After
successful connection setup the symbol turns blue (see Image 26). The sensor module can be used
in the sensor network now.
Image 24: Adding of new sensor modules to the sensor network
Image 25: First connection setup to the just added sensor module
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 26: The just added sensor module is now available
Removal of sensor modules from the sensor network
In order to remove the sensor modules from the particular sensor network, simply pull the desired
sensor module via drag and drop from the group “Data link” in the group “Free modules”.
Alternatively, the sensor module can also be removed from the network by clicking with the right
mouse key on the corresponding sensor module and by selecting the option “Remove from
network” in the appearing menu (see Image 27).
Note:
Only sensor modules which are accessible by radio can be removed from the network
(modules with blue symbol)!
If a sensor module is removed from the network, all data of the sensor module saved in the
data link sensor will be erased (see Image 28)! In the sensor module itself the
data remain preserved.
Image 27: Removal of sensor modules from the sensor network
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 28: During the removal of sensor modules from the sensor network the measurement data
of the sensor module are erased from the
data link sensor
After successful removal of the sensor module from the sensor network the module is located in the
group “Free modules” (see Image 29). It is now available for the integration into other sensor
networks.
Image 29: Sensor modules after the removal from the sensor network
5.3.6
Password configuration
Within the

data link sensor the following password types are defined:
On/Off code
The On/Off code protects the
data link sensor against unauthorised or
accidental switching on and switching off of the device. In case of a delivery from the
factory no On/Off code is configured.

Configuration password
The configuration password protects the
data link sensor against unauthorised
readout and configuration by means of the PC software. In case of a delivery from the
factory no configuration password is configured.
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Change of device passwords
Both the On/Off code and the configuration password can be changed in the PC programme in
the menu tab “Data link configuration”.
1. Click there on the button “Password configuration” (see Image 30).
Image 30: Password configuration of the
2. After
that,
the
(see Image 31):
fields
open
for
data link sensor
the
input
of
new
passwords
a) Configuration password
These fields facilitate the input of a new configuration password. Enter the current
configuration password for the change and, in addition, the new password (incl.
repetition of the password as confirmation in the third input line).
Maximum 8 signs (letters and figures) are permissible.
If the current configuration password shall be erased (i.e., the device no longer has
any configuration password), the lines for the new password must be left blank.
Accordingly, the field “Old password” must also be left blank, if no configuration
password is configured for the device.
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PC SOFTWARE
b) On/Off code
The change of the On/Off code is carried out by analogy with the change of the
configuration password. A repetition of the new On/Off code as confirmation is
unnecessary.
Maximum 2 signs (only figures!) are permissible.
3. For the completion of the configuration click on the button “Change password” or on the
button “Change On/Off code”.
Image 31: Input fields for the password change
If you have forgotten your On/Off code or your configuration password, please contact the
technical support for further instructions!
5.3.7
If the
Configuration of the
the radio interface
sensor module via
data link sensor is connected via the USB interface with the PC programme,
sensor modules situated in the sensor network can be configured by radio. The corresponding
sensor modules must be switched on for this and be located in the radio range (see Image 32).
In order to establish the radio communication for the configuration, click in the programme tab
“Data link configuration” by right click on the corresponding sensor module and select the option
“Connect for configuration” (Image 33). Afterwards, the configuration connection is established
(see Image 34). This can take up to 10 seconds. After successful setup of the connection the
configuration menu of the sensor module opens automatically. In addition, the current status and
the configuration of the sensor module are read out via radio (see Image 35). The symbol of the
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PC SOFTWARE
selected sensor module is shown now in green colour in the device overview. The configuration
can be carried out now according to chapter 5.4.10 “Configuration of the sensor module”.
Image 32: Sensor modules situated in range have a blue symbol
Image 33: Setup of the configuration connection
Image 34: The setup of the connection takes up several seconds
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Sensor network
PC SOFTWARE
Image 35: Configuration view after the successful setup of the configuration connection
Function limitation in comparison to the direct configuration of the sensor
module via the USB interface:

The memory of the sensor module cannot be erased via radio

The measurement data of the sensor module retrieved via the
correspond to the measurement data that are saved in the
data link sensor
data link sensor.
They can deviate regarding the completeness, among other things, from the data volume
which is saved in the sensor module.
After completion of the configuration the configuration connection of the sensor module must be
disconnected again. For this, click again by right click on the corresponding sensor module and
select the option “Disconnect” (see Image 36). After successful disconnection of the configuration
connection the symbol of the sensor module is shown again in blue colour.
Image 36: Disconnection of configuration connection
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5.3.8
Readout of measurement data of sensor modules
By means of the PC programme via the
data link sensor all measurement data of the
sensor modules saved in the device can be retrieved, independent of the connection state and
the radio accessibility. For this there are two possibilities:
1) Retrieval of all data of all sensor modules
To retrieve all measurement data all at once, click in the menu tab “Status & Configuration” on
the button “Data link readout” (see Image 37). Subsequently, the saved data are read out. This
can take up some time.
Image 37: Retrieval of all measurement data of all sensor modules saved in the
link sensor
data
2) Retrieval of all data of a certain sensor module
To retrieve the measurement data of a certain sensor module, click in the menu tab “Data link
configuration” by right click on the desired sensor module of its sensor network (sensor modules of
the group “Data link”). Select subsequently in the opening menu the option “Read out data”
(Image 38). After that, all data of the sensor module are read out.
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Image 38: Retrieval of all measurement data of a single sensor module saved in the
data link sensor
View of already read out measurement data of the sensor modules
All already read out measurement data of the sensor modules remain preserved for the view in
the PC programme until the PC programme is closed or the USB connection to the
data link sensor is disconnected.
The measurement data of the sensor module are always selectable by a click on the appropriate
key in the upper right programme area under “Display data” (see Image 39). The font of the key
of the currently displayed sensor module is shown respectively in bold.
Image 39: Switchover of the measurement data view between single sensor modules
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5.4
SENSOR MODULE
5.4.1
Readout
of
status,
measurement data
configuration
and
After successful setup of the connection to the sensor module the following information is shown in
the PC programme:
Image 40: Programme view during connection with sensor module
1) Status and set configuration
2) Setting configuration
3) Overview window of sensor module
After the connection setup to the sensor module status data, configuration and acquisition periods
are read out automatically. The measurement data, e.g., synchronous data or shock curves, are
retrieved manually by means of the button “Read out sensor module”. This can take up,
depending
on
the
number
of
the
data
sets,
few
seconds
to
several
minutes.
A progress bar shows the current readout status. According to the available measured values the
corresponding programme tabs and graphs open.
A detailed description of the programme areas can be found in the following chapters.
Please do not disconnect the USB cable from your PC or sensor module as long as data
transmission takes place!
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5.4.2
PC SOFTWARE
Overview window
The overview shows the current system time, the set synchronous interval and the number of the
saved data sets (see Image 41).
Image 41: Overview window of the sensor module
In addition, in the overview window the following functions are available:
1) Reading out measurement and diagnostics data of the sensor module
The retrieval of all recorded measured values and diagnostics data is carried out by a
click on the button “Read out sensor module”. According to the available measured values
the corresponding tabs and graphs open.
2) Show data of another module
Upon clicking on the module buttons in the data display area (see Image 41, no. 2) a
switchover is made between the display of data of different network modules.
3) Defining view period
With the view period (see Image 41, no. 3) the display of data can be limited to the
desired time range. This simplifies the data analysis and the finding of certain events.
Enter the desired start and end date in the fields and confirm the input by means of the
Enter key of your keyboard or by the green button on the right of the input fields. The view
period can also be adjusted by means of the slide bar by moving the blue bar with the
mouse (see
Image 42).
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Image 42: Slide bar for view period
5.4.3
Status and thresholds
Image 43: Status and set configuration of a sensor module
Status data:

Device name:
device name by user (freely selectable)

Recording start:
start of measurement recording

Recording stop:
end of measurement recording

SMT serial number:
device serial number

Battery voltage:
voltage of the sensor module battery

Startup:
date and time of the first startup

Operating hours:
total operating time of the sensor module

Bluetooth-ID:
unique MAC address of the Bluetooth unit

BLE module version:
firmware and hardware version of the Bluetooth unit

Data link serial no.:
serial number of the assigned

Transmission level:
level of the radio transmit power

Firmware version:
current firmware version of the sensor module

Hardware version:
current hardware version of the sensor module
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Shock event thresholds:

Triggering threshold:
acceleration value from which the scanning is activated

Shock magnitude:
minimum amplitude of acceleration (memory criterion)

Shock strength:
minimum “area below the curve” (memory criterion)

Shock duration:
minimum duration of event (memory criterion)

Shock alarm threshold:
acceleration value from which an alarm event is created

Memory criterion:
The shock event must reach at least the stated values to be
fit for memory. This serves to hide the insignificantly
small shock events and this way not to load excessively
memory and transmission path (Bluetooth & Email).

filled circle • :
event active

not filled circle º :
event inactive
Event/Alarm thresholds:

Temperature upper/lower:
Upon exceedance/falling below an event is created

Humidity upper/lower:
Upon exceedance/falling below an event is created

Pressure upper/lower:
Upon exceedance/falling below an event is created

Light upper/lower:
Upon exceedance/falling below an event is created

Inclination/Inclination curve: If the device tilts from its main position by the stated angle
(e.g., 30°), an event is created.
Inclination curves record the course of the tilting over a
period of several seconds.
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Notes on inclination events:
As the inclination is naturally superimposed with other movements and put under
general scatterings, the minimum threshold is limited to an angle of 5°. The scanning
is carried out at a frequency of 10 Hz over a period of 3 seconds, i.e., a faster tilting
cannot be detected under certain circumstances.
5.4.4
System events
The system events show events that concern the status and the operating behaviour of the sensor
module. Existing errors in the hardware are also recorded. The display field for system events is
normally hidden and can be displayed by activating the option “Advanced diagnostics” (see
Image 44).
Image 44: Displaying system events via Advanced diagnostics
The following system events can occur:

Start:
The sensor module was switched on

Hour counter:
24 h of operating time of the sensor modules are expired

Device configured:
The sensor module was configured.

Interrupts configured:
Alarm events/Thresholds were activated/changed

Device switched off:
The sensor module was switched off

BLE connection loss:
The sensor module has lost the radio communication to the
data link sensor
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PC SOFTWARE

Network configured:
The sensor module was added to a sensor network or
removed from a sensor network

Time synchronised:
The system time of the sensor module was configured

Bluetooth active:
The event was called by activities via the
radio interface.

USB active:
The event was called forth by activities via the USB
interface
Image 45: Display of sensor module system events
5.4.5
Acquisition periods
The acquisition periods offer an overview of the individual configuration time segments of the
sensor module. This way it can be retraced how the sensor module was configured at the
respective period.
Image 46: Table of acquisition periods
The start and end time, the active time period and the reason which has led to the completion of
the acquisition period are shown. Furthermore, all set thresholds and event channels are
registered for the period. A new acquisition period begins, if the device was switched off or has
been configured.
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5.4.6
Synchronous data graphs
Synchronous values - temperature, humidity, pressure & light:
The data sets of the synchronous values are shown consecutively in a table (see Image 47). In the
programme tab “Synchronous values graph” the synchronous data are shown as a graph. By
activating or deactivating the “check mark“ in the key on the right side the graphs for the physical
quantities temperature, air humidity, air pressure and light intensity can be switched on or off (see
Image 48).
Image 47: View of synchronous data table
Image 48: View of synchronous data graph
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Inclination graph:
In the programme tab “Inclination position graph” the static inclination values of the synchronous
data are shown as a graph. By activating or deactivating the “check mark” in the key on the right
side respectively the x-, y- and z-channel can be switched on or off (see Image 49). The static
inclination can be superimposed by the occurring accelerations. The representable area is at
± 2 g. For this check the magnitude: if it significantly deviates from 1 g, then the actual position is
no longer reliably determinable.
Image 49: View of inclination position graph
Inclination angle:
The human imagination quickly reaches its limits in case of a three-dimensional representation of
the spatial position of three coloured lines. For the better understanding of the orientation of the
sensor module the use is made of a graphic representation of the three solid angles in the style of
analogous aircraft instruments. The descriptions are based upon the ENU reference system (“righthand rule”, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_principal_axes).
Calculation of angles:

Rotation about x-axis:
Roll angle
Φ = arctan(y/z)

Rotation about y-axis:
Pitch angle
Θ = arctan(z/x)

Rotation about z-axis:
Yaw angle
Ψ = arctan(x/y)
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By this definition the angles in the normal position of the device on the table are not (0°,0°,0°),
but (0°,90°,--). The roll angle is 0°, as the z-axis shows in the direction of the axis of the Earth.
The pitch angle is 90°, as the x-axis is standing vertically to the axis of the Earth (namely
horizontal). The yaw angle (rotation about the z-axis) cannot be determined, as the gravitational
acceleration for both references axes (x- & y-axis) is almost zero.
Image 50: Example of inclination angle display
5.4.7
Inclination curves
Inclination curves record the inclination for further 8 seconds as course of the curve after one
inclination event.
Inclination events often overlap in reality with acceleration events. Check in case of inclination
curves whether the magnitude has a course of approximately 1 g. If this is the case, this is a
“gentle tilting” without jerky movements (see Image 51). In the other case a “vibration” or a
similar jerky process has triggered the inclination event.
For inclination curves there is also an angle display.
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Image 51: Inclination curves graph
5.4.8
Alarm events
Alarm events comprise all events created by exceeding/falling below alarm thresholds. They are
listed in the programme tab “Alarm events” as single tables (light events, pressure events,
temperature/humidity events, inclination events/inclination curves, shock alarm events). In
combination with a
data link sensor a GPS coordinates point is created for every
event. The number of the event is additionally given in the data table in brackets.
Image 52: Inclination event table and inclination curves graph
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PC SOFTWARE
5.4.9
Shock events and shock curves
All shock events are set out in tabular form under the programme tab “Shock events“. By a double
click on the table row the corresponding curve can be accessed.
Image 53: Shock event table
In the programme tab “Shock curves” the recorded shock curves are shown as a graph. By
activating or deactivating the “check mark” in the key on the right side respectively x,y,z-channel
and the magnitude curve can be unhidden or hidden (see Image 54)
In addition, by activating the low-pass filter function and input of the cut-off frequency the
unwanted high frequency portions can be filtered out from the view. This is a view option and it
does not change the original data.
By means of the button “y-axis: …” the vertical graph axis is switched over between the limits of
the curve and ± 16 g.
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Image 54: Shock curves graph
Shock recording:
The shock recording begins, if the value of the acceleration exceeds the triggering threshold. The
triggering threshold is configured internally by the device and depends on the set magnitude
threshold (currently: triggering threshold = ½*magnitude threshold, minimum: 500 mg). This way,
processes which lie chronologically before the actual exceeding of the magnitude threshold are
also registered.
A shock event is saved if the recording thresholds for shock magnitude, shock strength and shock
duration are at least fulfilled.
Recording start
Acceleration [g]
Magnitude r exceeds the
magnitude threshold (3 g)
Channel exceeds the
triggering threshold (1.5 g)
Time [ms]
Image 55: Criteria for the shock recording
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PC SOFTWARE
The largest single pulse within the scanning time of 1024 ms is considered as a shock event,
which meets all set conditions (shock magnitude, shock strength, shock duration). A single pulse is
deemed to be completed, if all three channels (x,y,z) are below 200 mg according to magnitude
for more than 100 ms (fading condition). The shock pulses are compared with each other
regarding their shock strength (corresponds to time integral over the course of the shock
magnitude).
The following should be explained on the basis of Image 56. The 1st pulse begins with the start of
the recording and fades away again very quickly. The following 2nd pulse begins with the
repeated exceeding of the triggering threshold (1). At point (2) all channels fall below the 200mg
limit, however, no longer than 100 ms (3). At point (4) the fading condition is finally fulfilled and
the 2nd pulse is completed. In over 200 milliseconds after that the 3d pulse is finally detected.
Though the 3nd pulse shows the highest maximum amplitude, the 2nd pulse is the greatest with
respect to the shock strength and is used here for the shock evaluation.
Triggering threshold
> 100 ms
1.
Area: ± 200 mg
> 200 ms
2.
3.
Time [ms]
Image 56: Shock curve with 3 single pulses
Magnitude
x-axis
y-axis
z-axis
Image 57: Sensor module main axes for acceleration/inclination
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PC SOFTWARE
5.4.10 Configuration of the sensor module
The configuration area becomes only then visible, if a sensor module which is configurable (via
USB or via Bluetooth) is connected. When viewing data sets from files or in the
data
link sensor this window is not shown (Image 58).
Image 58: Measurement data configuration area of sensor module
1) Synchronous interval:
Time between the synchronous recording of
measurement data (temperature, humidity, pressure,
inclination and light)
2) Configuration for shock measurement
3) Configuration for alarm events
4) Send configuration:
Sends all currently performed settings
to the sensor module
5) Erase memory:
Erases all data in the memory of the sensor modules
6) Password configuration:
Enables the change of the device password
Note:
The meaning of the individual settings fields can be
found in the description in chapter 5.4.3 “Status and thresholds”.
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Change of synchronous interval & setting of alarm events:
The setting of the synchronous interval is carried out with the help of the selection fields (Image
58, no. 1) “Synchronous interval” (in hours + minutes).
The input fields lying below (Image 58, no. 2 and 3) enable the parameterisation of alarm events.
On the basis of the set threshold values (settable partially below and upper threshold values)
alarm events are saved, if during the measurement run the exceedance or falling below of
threshold values is detected. A set check mark in front of the input fields activates the generation
of the alarm events. In the
data link sensor there is a setting possibility for occurring
events to send directly an email (alarm email).
The settings are saved and transferred to the sensor module by a click on “Send configuration”
(Image 58, no. 4).
Attention!
Shock events can only be recorded, if the sensor module
is equipped for this, otherwise the area (2) is highlighted in grey!
Erase memory:
The function “Erase memory” (see Image 58, no. 5) erases all data located in the sensor module.
This function is only available in case of a direct USB connection to a sensor module.
Attention!
Ensure that you have completely read out the data and saved them
as *.snw file before erasing! Erased data cannot be restored!
Password configuration:
There is a possibility to protect the sensor module with a password (Image 58, no. 6). All
accesses via USB are blocked during password activity until the password is entered correctly.
The password may contain up to 8 signs. By a click on the green check mark the new password
is transferred.
Note:
To remove a password again, simply leave the field “New password” free.
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Image 59: Creating/changing password

Old password:
Enter here the existing password

New password:
Enter here the desired new password

Repeat password:
Enter the new password again for confirmation
Change of the sensor module device name:
The device name of the sensor module can be changed by the user (see Image 60). Maximum 16
signs are available for this. By pressing the Enter key of your keyboard the name is saved and
transferred to the sensor module.
The name of the module can be selected individually. A naming according to measuring point,
measuring task, etc. is recommended (e.g., “storage space rear”).
Setting recording period:
The desired recording period for the device can also be set by the user (see Image 60). If a
recording period is defined, the measured value recording begins at the start time. With the
exceedance of the stop time the measured value recording is ended. If the input fields are left
blank, the measurement recording runs as long as the device is switched on.
The input of start and stop time is carried out in the date format: dd.mm.yyyy hh:mm:ss
The configuration of the recording period is carried out by activation of the Enter key on your
keyboard or by a click on the button “Send configuration”.
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PC SOFTWARE
Image 60: Configuration of device name (1) and recording period (2)
Setting of sensor module device time
The synchronisation of the system time is carried out by a click on the clock symbol (see Image
61). The sensor module operates inside the device with coordinated universal time (UTC). It is the
same worldwide, i.e., independent of time zones. The evaluation programme shows the system
time converted to your local time depending on the time zone setting of your PC.
Image 61: Setting of sensor module device time
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Sensor network
6.
FIRMWARE UPDATE
FIRMWARE UPDATE
6.1 PREPARATION
Prior to the firmware update the following points must be observed:

The activation of the update mode can only be carried out, if the
data link sensor or the
sensor module is switched off. If your device is still
switched on, please switch it off.

Have ready the included mini USB cable and plug one end of the cable in a free USB port
of your computer for the preparation. Do not plug the USB cable into the
device yet!

Ensure that on your computer no sensor network PC programmes are executed and all
necessary drivers are installed.
Note:
Back up all measurement and diagnostics data of your device prior to the firmware update to
prevent a possible data loss in case of an update failure.
6.1.1
data link sensor
In the switched off condition of the device press the key
key
and afterwards additionally the
and keep both keys pressed for at least 5 seconds (observe display). Now, plug,
according to the request appearing in the display, the other end of the USB cable into the USB
port of the
data link sensor. After successful detection of the USB connection the text
“Ready” appears in the display.
If within 30 seconds no USB cable is plugged in, the device switches automatically off after the
time has expired.
Proceed now with the instructions according to chapter 6.2 “Carrying out update”.
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FIRMWARE UPDATE
6.1.2
sensor module
In the switched off condition of the device connect the USB cable and keep the control key
pressed (~5 seconds, green LED is illuminated) until the red LED starts to flash with 1 Hz. The
update mode is active now. It only remains active as long as the USB cable is connected. If the
control key is released before the detection of the update mode, the device starts the normal
operating mode.
Proceed now with the instructions according to chapter 6.2 “Carrying out update”.
6.2 CARRYING OUT UPDATE
After you have started your
device in the update mode, start the PC software. The PC
software should automatically detect the
device which is in the update mode and
open an info window which you can close by a click on “OK” (see Image 62).
All images of this chapter show the firmware update of a
procedure during the firmware update of a
data link sensor. The
sensor module is identical.
The name of the shown update file deviates, where applicable, from the name of the provided
update file.
Image 62: Successful detection of the update mode in the PC programme
Now, click on the button “Bootloader” (Image 63). Afterwards, a file dialogue opens in which
you select and open the corresponding update file for your
device (Image 64).
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Sensor network
FIRMWARE UPDATE
Image 63: Start of the firmware update
Image 64: Selection of the corresponding update file in the file manager
To start the update process click on the button “Yes” in the appearing window (see Image 65). To
interrupt the update process, click on “No”. After a click on “Yes” the update process cannot be
interrupted.
To prevent device defects, the USB cable must not be removed from the device until the
completion of the update! The progress of the update process can be followed as percentage
indicator in the button “Bootloader”.
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Sensor network
FIRMWARE UPDATE
Image 65: Confirmation of the firmware update
After successful completion of the update a corresponding information window is displayed (see
Image 66). The
device will switch off automatically independently at the same time.
Image 66: Information message after successful firmware update
To start the normal operating mode of the device, unplug the USB cable. The device can be
switched on normally again.
If the update process fails, a corresponding error message is displayed (see Image 67), the
device switches off independently. Due to the update interruption the device firmware could
not be completely installed. In some circumstances, the device is not switchable any more in the
normal operating mode due to this. Please repeat the update process according to the instructions
of the entire chapter 6 ”Firmware Update“.
Image 67: Information message after failure of the firmware update
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Sensor network
7.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
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Sensor network
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
WARRANTY CERTIFICATE

data link sensor and
sensor module
Against submission of this warranty certificate we grant a 12-month warranty from the date of
delivery for the above instrument.
In case of deficiencies we first have the right of rectification, either rectification of the deficiency
or subsequent delivery. Should the rectification fail, and only then, we will take back the
instrument and reimburse the purchase price. Any further warranty claims shall be excluded.
This warranty covers all faults that impair the proper functioning of the instrument due to technical
defects of individual components or assemblies.
Batteries and rechargeable batteries as expendables are not covered by this warranty.
This warranty will only be granted if the instrument has been used properly for its intended
purpose.
Any attempts of the warrantee or third persons to repair the instruments or to intervene in any
other way exclude warranty claims.
Any mechanical damage which is the result of undue stress also excludes warranty claims.
We will immediately notify the warrantee of any repair work excluded from warranty coverage.
If the instrument is sent in together with the warranty certificate, this will be considered as a repair
order for the elimination of all damage.
The warrantee can exclude partial services.
In case of any malfunctions of the instrument, please state the serial no. You can find it on type
label or on the logs when evaluating your data.
SMT & HYBRID GmbH
Telephone: +49 351 / 266 13 0
An der Prießnitzaue 22
Fax.:
+49 351 / 266 13 10
D – 01328 Dresden
Email:
info@smt-hybrid.de
GERMANY
Copyright
The software is protected under the amended copyright law. Copies (with the exception of
backup copies) may only be made after express permission by SMT & HYBRID.
Google and Google Earth are trademarks of the Google company.
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