SNAPPER Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Manual L0808066

User Manual: SNAPPER SNAPPER Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Manual SNAPPER Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Owner's Manual, SNAPPER Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas installation guides

Open the PDF directly: View PDF .
Page Count: 24

Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for

19" STEEL DECK

WALK MOWERS

SERIES 17

IMODELR195517B I

MODEL NUMBER EXPLANATION

MODEL DESIGNATION

CUTTING WIDTH

I R 1191551171

'I I B I

LENGINE TYPE

SERIES DESIGNATION

ENGINE HORSE POWER

R - Recycling Model J 19 - 19" Cutting Width 1_55- 5.5 HP (Engine Horse Power) I 17 - Series Designation

B - Briggs & Stratton Engine

Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your Walk Behind, read this manual carefully and pay

particular attention to the "IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS" on Pages 2 & 3. Remember that all power

equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in accordance

with the operating instructions and common sense.

SNAPPERMcDonough,GA. 30253 U.S.A.

SNAPPER - ADivision of Simplicity Manufacturing INC

MANUAL No. 2-9719 (I.R. 6/16/04)

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING: This powerful cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that

can cause injury and damage! Failure to comply with the following SAFETY instructions could result in serious

injury or death to the operator or other persons. The owner of the machine must understand these instructions

and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine. Each person operating

the machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance, which

might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your

dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER,

McDonough, Georgia 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).

PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN

Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to

the presence of children. Children are often attracted to

the machine and the mowing activity. Never assume that

children will remain where you last saw them.

1. KEEP children out of the mowing area and

under the watchful care of a responsible adult

other than the operator.

2. DO NOT allow children in yard when machine is

operated and turn machine OFF if anyone

enters the area.

3. DO NOT allow pre-teenage children to operate

machine.

4. ALLOW only responsible adults & teenagers

with mature judgment under close adult

supervision to operate machine.

5. DO NOT pull mower backwards unless

absolutely necessary. LOOK and SEE behind

and down for children, pets and hazards before

and while backing.

6. USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind

corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that

may obscure vision.

SLOPE OPERATION

1. Slopes are a major factor related to slip and fall

accidents, which can result in severe injury. All

slopes require extra caution. If you feel uneasy

on a slope, DO NOT mow it.

2. Mow across slopes, never up-and-down.

Exercise extreme CAUTION when changing

directions on slopes. DO NOT mow steep

slopes or other areas where stability or traction

is in doubt.

3. Use extra care with grass catchers or other

attachments; these affect the handling and the

stability of the machine.

PREPARATION

1. Read, understand, and follow instructions and

warnings in this manual and on the mower,

engine and attachments. Know the controls and

the proper use of the mower before starting.

2. Only mature, responsible persons shall operate

the machine and only after proper instruction.

PREPARATION

(Continued From Previous Column)

3. Data indicates that operators age 60 and above,

are involved in a large percentage of mower-

related injuries. These operators should

evaluate their ability to operate the mower

safely enough to protect themselves and others

from serious injury.

4. Handle fuel with extra care. Fuels are flammable

and vapors are explosive. Use only an approved

fuel container. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add

fuel with engine running. Add fuel outdoors

only with engine stopped and cool. Clean

spilled fuel and oil from machine. DO NOT

smoke.

5. Check the area to be mowed and remove all

objects such as toys, wire, rocks, limbs and

other objects that could cause injury if thrown

by blade or interfere with mowing. Also note the

location of holes, stumps, and other possible

hazards.

6. Keep people and pets out of the mowing area.

Immediately, STOP Blade, Stop engine and Stop

mower if anyone enters the area.

7. Check shields, deflectors, switches, blade

controls and other safety devices frequently for

proper operation and location.

8. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible.

Replace if damaged.

9. Protect yourself when mowing and wear safety

glasses, long pants and substantial footwear.

DO NOT mow barefooted or with sandals.

10. Know how to STOP blade and engine quickly in

preparation for emergencies.

11. Use extra care when loading or unloading the

machine into a trailer or truck.

12. Check grass catcher components frequently for

signs of wear or deterioration and replace as

needed to prevent injury from thrown objects

going through weak or torn spots.

SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE

To avoid personal injury or property damage, use

extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is

extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive

1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and

other sources of ignition.

2. Use only an approved fuel container.

AIMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS A

SAFE HANDLING OF GASOUNE

(ConitnuedFrom PreviousPage)

3. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel ,,vi_hthe engine

running. Allowthe engineto coolbeforerefueling.

4. DO NOTrefuelthe machineindoors.

5. DO NOT store the machineor fuel container insidewhere

there is an open fiame,spark or pilotlightsuch as on a

waterheateror otherappliances.

6. DO NOTfill fuel containers insidea Vehicleor on atruckor

frailer bedwitha plastic liner.Alwaysplacethe containers

onthe groundawayfromthe vehiclebeforefilling.

7. Removegas-poweredequipmantfromthe Vehicleor trailer

and refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible,than

refuelequipmentusinga portablecontainer, ratherthana

gasolinedispensernozzle.

8. DO NOT start gas powered equipment in enclosed

vehiclesor ti'ailers.

9. Keepthe nozzle incontactvvi_hthe rimof the fuel tank or

containeropeningatalltimesuntilfueling is complete. DO

NOTusea nozzlelock-opendevice

10. Iffuel isspilledon clothing,changeclothingimmediately.

11. DO NOT overfilla fuel tank. Replacefuel cap and tighten

securely.

OPERATION

1. DO NOT put hands or feet near or under rotatingparts.

Keepclearof dischargeareawhileengineisrunning.

2. STOP engine when crossing gravel drives, walks, or

roads,and under any conditionswhere thrown objects

mightbe ahazard.

3. Mowonlyindaylightorgoodartificiallight.

4. DO NOT operate mower while under the influenceof

alcoholor drugs.

5. After striking aforeign object or if mower vibrates

abnormally, STOP the engine, disconnect and secure

spark plug wire. Inspectthe mower for any damage and

repairthe damagebefore starting.

6. DO NOT mow near drop offs, ditchesor embankments.

Operatorcould losefooting or balance.

7. STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards.Tall

grass can hide obstacles. Keep away from ditches,

washouts,culverts, fences and protrudingobjects.

8. DO NOT mow on wet grass. Always be sure of your

footing. Keep afirm hold on the handleand walk, never

run.Slippingcould cause injury.

9. ALWAYS stay behind handle when engine (motor) is

running.

10. DO NOTleavethe machinewiththe angine running.STOP

BLADE and STOP ENGINE before leavingthe operators

positionfor any reason.

11. Before cleaning, repairing or inspecting make certain

engine, blade and all moving parts have STOPPED.

Disconnectandsecuresparkplug wire awayfrom plugto

preventaccidentalstaring.

12. STOP engineandwait untilthe blade comesto complete

STOP beforeremovinggrassbagand/orclearinggrass.

OPERATION (Continued)

DO NOT operate mower without the entire grass catcher,

dischargeguard,rearguardor othersafetydevicesinplaceand

working.

13. DO NOT pointdischargeat people,paseingcars,windows

or doors.

14. DO NOT dischargematerialagainst a wall orobsthJc_on.

Matedalmay ricochetback towardsthe operator.

15. Slow down beforeturning.

16. Watchoutfor fraffic whannearor croesingroadways.

17. DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas. Engine

exhaustgasescontain carbon monoxide,a deadlypoison.

18. Onlyuse accessoriesapprovedby the manufacturer.See

manufacturer's instructionsfor proper operation and

installationof accessories.

MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE

1. DO NOT storemower or fuel container inside where fumes

may reach an open fiame,sparkor pilotlightsuch as ina

waterheater,fumace, clothes dryer or other gas appliance.

Allow engine to cool before storing machine in an

enclosure,Storefuel containeroutof reachof children ina

wellventilated,unoccupiedbuilding.

2. Keep mower and enginefree of grass, leavesor excess

greaseto reducefirehazardand engineoverheating.

3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an approved

containeroutdoorsandawayfromopenfiame.

4. Keep all bolts, especially blade bolts, nuts and screws

properly tight. Check that all cotter pins are in proper

position.

5. Aiwaysprovideadequateventilationwhenrunningengine.

Engineexhaustgasescontaincarbon monoxide,a deadly

poison.

6. Serviceengineand makeadjustments only when engine

is stopped.Removedsparkplugwirefrom spark plugand

secure wire away from spark plug to prevent accidental

starting.

7. DO NOT change engine governor speed setUngs or

overspeadengine.

8. Check grass bag assembly frequantly for wear or

deteriorationto avoid thrown objects and exposure to

moving parts. Replace with new bag If loose seams or

tearsare evident.Replaceslider or bag adapterIf brokenor

cracked.

9. Mower blades are sharpand can cut.Wrap the bladesor

wear heavy leather gloves and use CAUTION when

handlingthem.

10. DO NOT test for spark by groundingspark plugnext to

spark plughole;sparkplug could ignitegas exitingengine.

11. Havemachineserviced by an authorizedSNAPPERdealer

at least once ayear and have the dealer installany new

safetydevices.

12. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as

necessary.

13. Use onlygenuine SNAPPER replacementparts to assure

thatoriginalstandardsaremaintained.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................ 2-3

TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................. 4

SECTION 1 - FAMILIARIZATION .............................................................. 5

SECTION 2- OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ......................................... 6-9

Pre-start Checklist ...................................................................................................... 6

Starting & Stopping Engine & Blades ................................................................... 6-7

Handle Height Adjustment ......................................................................................... 7

Cutting Height Adjustment ........................................................................................ 8

Recycling Operation ................................................................................................... 8

Recycling Cover Installation/Removal ...................................................................... 8

Discharge Deflector Installation ................................................................................ 9

SECTION 3- MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ................................ 10-11

Change Engine Oil .................................................................................................... 10

Check Mower Blade .................................................................................................. 10

Service - Annually ..................................................................................................... 11

Engine ................................................................................................................... 11

Air Filter ................................................................................................................ 11

Engine Oil ............................................................................................................. 11

Storage Procedure .................................................................................................... 11

SECTION 4-ADJUSTMENTS AND REPAIR ......................................... 12

Mower Blade Replacement ...................................................................................... 12

Mower Blade Sharpening ......................................................................................... 12

TROU BLESHOOTING ............................................................................. 13

SERVICE SCHEDULE ............................................................................. 14

Maintenance/Replacement Parts ............................................................................. 14

WARRANTY ............................................................................................ 15

PRIMARY MANTENANCE ................................................................. 16-19

PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM ........................................................ 20

IMPORTANT

The figures and illustrations in this manual are provided for reference only and

may differ from your specific model. Contact your Snapper dealer if you have

questions. NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to

change without notice, Actual sustained equipment horsepower will likely be

lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors.

Section 1 - FAMILIARIZATION

RECOIL

ROPE

GUIDE \

BLADE CONTROL

KNOB

ROPE START

HANDLE

OIL FILL CAP &

DIPSTICK

FUEL FILLER

CAP

AIR CLEANER

RECYCLING

COVER

PRIMER

(SEEINSET)

FIGURE 1.1

MUFFLER

CUTTING DECK

CUTTING HEIGHT

ADJUSTMENT

BUSHINGS

1.1 INTRODUCTION

This manual has been prepared for the operators of

the SNAPPER WALK BEHIND MOWERS. Its

purpose, aside from recommending operating and

routine service requirements, is to promote safety

through the use of accepted operating practices.

Read, Understand and Follow the "IMPORTANT

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS" on Pages 2 & 3 of this

manual and all safety messages on the mower and

attachments before operating the mower.

1.2 NOMENCLATURE

The nomenclature information above, Figure 1.1,

shows the essential parts of the SNAPPER WALK

BEHIND MOWERS. It is recommended that all

operators of the mower become thoroughly familiar

with the controls, parts and operation of the mower

before operating. Specific details involving the

engine are found in the separate engine owneCs

manual. Study these manuals before operating and

keep both handy for future reference.

Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

2,1 PRE-START CHECK LIST

Make the following checks and perform the service

required before each start-up.

2.1.1. Check guards, deflectors, grass bag, adapter

and covers to make sure all are in place and securely

tightened.

2.1.2. Check blade control to insure it works freely.

See Figure 2.1.

BLADE CONTROL

FIGURE 2.1

2.1.3. Check cutting height. Adjust to desired height.

2.1.4. Check engine oil and add oil as needed to

bring level up to the full mark. Refer to Engine Owner's

Manual for oil specifications. See Figure 2.2.

2.1.5. Add fuel to tank after pushing the mower

outside where fumes can safely dissipate. Make

sure cap is tightened after refueling. Refer to Engine

Owners Manual for fuel specifications.

2.1.6. Clean exterior surfaces of cutting deck and

engine of any accumulation of spilled fuel, dirt,

grass, oil, etc. Keep engine air intake screen and

cooling fins clear at all times.

2.2 STARTING &OPERATION

2.2.1, ENGINE & BLADE

The engine speed is pre-set for optimum mowing

performance and is not adjustable. An engine primer

is provided to assist when starting a cold engine. The

primer should not be required when restarting a hot

engine.

1. Push primer bulb three times to start a cold

engine. NOTE: Primer should not be required when

restarting a hot engine. See Figure 2.3.

IMPORTANT: Stop the engine (and blade) by releasing

the blade control.

PUSH PRIMER BULB

THREE TIMES

FIGURE 2.3

2. Pull blade control against handle.

3. Pull rope start handle to crank engine.

4. After engine starts, allow a brief warm-up until

engine runs smooth.

FIGURE 2.2

Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

2.3 STOPPING 2,4

Stop engine and blade by releasing the blade

control. See Figure 2.4.

RELEASE BLADE

CONTROLTOSTOP

ENGINE &BLADE

HANDLE HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

The height of the mower handle can be adjusted as

follows:

1, Loosen the two nuts on the inside of each of the

lower handles as shown in Figure 2.5.

2, Move the handle up or down to the desired

height.

3. Retighten all nuts securely after adjustment.

CONTROL

LOOSEN NUTS TO

ADJUST HANDLE

FIGURE 2.4

WARNING

DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or

service with engine and blade running. STOP engine

and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure

away from spark plug. Engine and components are

HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for

all components to cool.

FIGURE 2,5

Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or

service with engine and blade running. STOP engine

and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure

away from spark plug. Engine and components are

HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for

all components to cool. Wear heavy leather gloves

when handling or working around cutting blades.

Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe

injury.

2,5 CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT

1. FRONT WHEELS: Reposition the front axle by

raising the front wheels off the ground, then pull in

the spring loaded bushings until they clear the

brackets. Move bushings to the desired height of

cut position and release the bushings. See Figure

2.6.

2. REAR WHEELS: Reposition the rear axle by

raising the rear wheels off the ground, then pull in

the spring loaded bushings until they clear the

brackets. Move bushings to the desired height of

cut position and release the bushings. Position the

rear bushings in to the same notches

corresponding with notches for the front wheels to

maintain the level of the deck. See Figure 2.6.

NOTE: There are four cutting height adjustment notches

on each wheel. The top notch is the lowest cutting height

and the lowest notch is the highest.

2,7

1. Set all wheels in the highest cutting position

(Notch 4).

2. Proceed mowing slowly. If grass is very dense,

lower each rear wheel latch one notch lower than

the front wheel latches to improve recycling

performance.

RECYCLING COVER

(REMOVAL/INSTALLATION)

1, REMOVAL: The recycling cover is secured in

place with two knobs. To remove the cover,

unscrew the two knobs and lift off the cover. See

Figure 2.7.

2, INSTALLATION: When reinstalling the cover,

the deck sidewall should fit between the tab and

outside of cover. Tighten knobs securely. See

Figure 2.8.

KNOBS RECYCLING

SECURE COVER COVER

FIGURE 2.7

FIGURE 2.6

2,6 RECYCLING OPERATION

NOTE: For best recycling results, cut up to a maximum

of 1/3 of grass blade length and recycle ONLY when

grass is dry. FIGURE 2.8

TAB

MAKE CERTAIN

TAB FITS TO

INSIDE OFDECK

Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING

DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or

service with engine and blade running. STOP

engine and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and

secure away from spark plug. Engine and

components are HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow

sufficient time for all components to cool. Wear

heavy leather gloves when handling or working

around cutting blades. Blades are extremely sharp

and can cause severe injury.

IL WARNING I

DO NOT operate mower without entire Grass I

Catcher, Discharge Deflector or Recycling Cover in

place. I

2.8 DISCHARGE DEFLECTOR

(INSTALLATION)

1, Remove the recycling cover. Loosen and

remove the two knobs securing the cover to the

deck and remove the cover from the two bolts. The

two bolts remain in the deck. See Figure 2.9.

2. Remove nut and bolt located below the front of

the discharge opening. See Figure 2.9.

3. Place discharge deflector over two bolts at top

of discharge opening and secure to deck using the

two knobs removed in Step 1. Tighten knobs

securely.

4. Using hardware removed in Step 2, insert bolt

with head on inside of deck into bottom rear hole of

discharge deflector. Secure to deck with nut. See

Figure 2.10.

INSTALL KNOBS

INSTALL DISCHARGE

DEFLECTOR OVER

DECK OPENING

FIGURE 2.10

TWO BOLTS

REMAIN IN

DECK REMOVE THIS

NUT & BOLT

FIGURE 2,9

Section 3 - MAINTENANCE

3.1

3.2

INTRODUCTION

To retain the quality of the mower, use genuine

SNAPPER replacement parts only. Contact a local

SNAPPER dealer for parts and service assistance.

For the correct part or information for a particular

mower, always mention model and serial number.

SERVICE -AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS

3.2.1. CHANGE ENGINE OIL

WARNING

DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or

service with engine and blade running. STOP engine

and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure

away from spark plug. Engine and components are

HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for

all components to cool, Wear heavy leather gloves

when handling or working around cutting blades.

Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe

injury.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or

spark plug down. Oil from crankcase will saturate the air

filter and cause the engine to be hard to start or not start

at all. If contamination does occur, the air filter will have to

be replaced.

1. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure end

away from plug. The items needed to perform oil

change are: cloth rags, (1) 3/8" drive ratchet with a

short extension and (1) shallow pan.

2. Tilt mower up on its rear wheels for access to

the oiI drain plug located underneath the mower

deck. Do not tilt mower with spark plug or

carburetor down. See Figure 3.1.

4. Loosen with ratchet and short extension, but do

not remove oil drain plug. Loosen plug until you

can turn it with your fingers.

5. Lower the mower down and place the piece of

wood under left rear wheel. Reach under mower

and remove drain plug and allow oil to drain out

completely in pan. Some oil may spill onto hands,

immediately wipe hands clean with cloth rags.

6. Tilt mower back up and replace drain plug.

Tighten securely but do not over tighten.

7. Fill engine with oil as specified in Engine

Owner's Manual.

8. Check air cleaner and perform air filter

maintenance as specified in the Engine OwneCs

Manual.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or

spark plug down. Oil from crankcase will saturate the air

filter and cause the engine to be hard to start or not start

at all. If contamination does occur, the air filter will have to

be replaced.

3.2,2. CHECK MOWER BLADE

1. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure end

away from plug.

2. Tilt mower up on its rear wheels for access to

the blade cap screw. Do not tilt mower with spark

plug or carburetor down. See Figure 3.2.

3. Check torque of blade retaining cap screw.

Recommended torque should be 30 to 40 ft. Ibs. of

torque. See Figure 3.2.

4. Check blade for sharpness, wear and damage.

Refer to Section "Blade Wear Limits".

FIGURE 3.1

3. Place shallow pan underneath the approximate

center of the oil drain plug.

FIGURE 3.2

ing fuel, empty engine gas tank b

Section 3 - MAINTENANCE

3.3 SERVICE -ANNUALLY

Perform all maintenance as described in the "Service

Schedule" section of this manual.

3,3,1. Engine

Service engine according to engine owner's

manual.

3.3.2, Air Filter

Refer to engine owneCs manual for service

instructions.

3.3,3. Engine Oil

Refer to engine owner's manual for service

instructions.

3.4 STORAGE PROCEDURE

Refer to the Engine Owner's Manual for directions

regarding engine storage preparations. Prepare the

mower for "end of season" storage as follows:

1. Drain fuel from fuel tank and let engine run until

all fuel is out of the carburetor.

2. Disconnect and remove the spark plug wire

away from spark plug before any other

preparations are made!

3. Tape all openings closed to prevent spraying

water into exhaust or air intakes during washing.

4. Tilt mower up on its rear wheels and thoroughly

clean the underside of the deck. Do not tilt mower

with spark plug or carburetor down. Scrape away

any accumulation of grass with a putty knife and or

wire brush.

5. Lubricate all exposed metal with a light coating

of oil to prevent corrosion.

6. Loosen handle knobs. Carefully fold the handles

forward, "flexing" the control cables to prevent

cable damage.

7. Store the mower in a shed or other dry area,

protected from weather.

Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR

_IL WARNING

DO NOT attempt any maintenance, adjustments or

service with engine and blade running. STOP engine

and blade. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure

away from spark plug. Engine and components are

HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow sufficient time for

all components to cool. Wear heavy leather gloves

when handling or working around cutting blades.

Blades are extremely sharp and can cause severe

injury.

4.1 MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT

4,1.1. STANDARD BLADE WEAR LIMIT

1, Inspect blade frequently for signs of excessive

wear or damage. See Figure 4.1.

NEW BLADE "_"'O_

"-J._._ EARL*IT

. _ (NOTCH STARTS)

•_ _ DANGEROUS CONDITION .

o o##ow &

FIGURE 4.2

4. Sharpen blade on a grinding wheel at an angle of

22 to 28 degrees. DO NOT sharpen blade beyond

original cutting edge. See Figure 4.3.

NOTE: DO NOT

SHARPEN BEYOND

ORIGINAL

CUTTING EDGE, 22-28 °

BLADE TIP t

END

ORIGINAL VIEW OF

BLADE

FIGURE 4.1

I_i_IL WARNING _I

DO NOT use a cutting blade that shows signs of|

excessive wear or damage. Refer to Section|

"MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT" for proper blade|

inspection and service procedures. I

4.1.2. BLADE SHARPENING

1. Disconnect spark plug wire and secure end away

from plug.

IMPORTANT: DO NOT tip machine with carburetor or

spark plug down. Oil from crankcase will saturate the air

filter and cause the engine to be hard to start or not start

at ali. If contamination does occur, the air filter will have to

be replaced.

2, Tilt mower up on its rear wheels.

3. Remove blade. See Figure 4.2.

FIGURE 4.3

5. Check blade for balance. If necessary, correct

balance by grinding heavy end of blade.

6, Reinstall blade. See Figure 3.2. Check torque of

blade retaining cap screw. Recommended torque

should be 30 to 40 ft. Ibs.

TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM

Engine Will Not Start

Using Recoil Starter

Engine Stalls or Stops

After Running

Engine Loses Power

Excessive Vibration

Cutting Grass

Improperly

Poor Grass Discharge

Oil Leaking

PROBABLE CAUSE

1. Fuel tank empty.

2. Engine needs choking or priming.

CORRECTIVE ACTION

3. Spark plug wire disconnected. 3.

4. Spark plugfaulty. 4.

1. Blade control is released or is not being held securely 1.

against handle.

2. Fuel tank empty. 2.

3. Engine air pre-cleaner and or air cleaner dirty. 3.

4. Spark plug defective or gap set improperly. 4.

5. Water, debris or stale fuel in fuel s_/stem. 5.

1. Engine air pre-cleaner or air cteaner dirty 1.

2. Spark plug faulty. 2.

3. Water, debris or stale fuel in fuel s_/stem. 3.

1. Damaged, out of balance or bent mower blade. 1.

2. Loose blade components. 2.

3. Loose or missing air lift/if ec]uipped/. 3.

1. cutting height too low or high. 1.

2. Engine speed too slow. 2.

3. Forward ground speed too fast. 3.

4. Terraced cut, side to side. 4.

5. Excessive deck pitch, front to rear. 5.

6. Cutting btade dull or damaged. 6.

1. Engine speed too stow. 1.

2. Grass is wet. 2.

3. Excessively worn or damaged btade. 3.

4. Build up of grass clippings and debris under deck. 4.

5. Improper btade installed on deck. 5.

6. Blade installed improperly on deck. 6.

1. Leaking engine case. 1.

Fill fuel tank with fresh fuel.

Choke/Prime. Check Engine Manual for

instruction.

Place spark plug wire onto spark plug.

Replace with new spark plug.

Blade control should be held securely against

handle at all times during operation of mower.

Fill with fuel to proper level.

Clean free of all debris.

Service spark plug.

Drain and clean fuel s_/stem.

Clean or replace filters.

Service spark plug.

Drain and clean fuel s_/stem.

Service mower blade.

Service and tighten loose parts.

Replace air lifts. Tighten to proper torque.

Adjust cutting height.

Contact authorized SNAPPER DeaIer.

Walk at slower pace.

Adjust height of cut with height adjust bushings.

Sharpen cutting edges or replace blade.

Contact authorized SNAPPER DeaIer.

Mow when grass is dry.

Service mower blade.

Clean deck.

Install proper SNAPPER blade.

Install blade properly.

Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.

Check and tighten drain plug.

Make sure dipstick or oil filler cap is securely in

place.

SERVICE SCHEDULE

ITEM

Engine Oil

Air Cleaner

Spark Plug

Mower Blade

Mower Deck

SERVICE PERFORMED

Check Oil Level

Initial Oil Change

Periodic Oil Change

Clean or Replace

Replace

Check For Wear, Damage

& Replacement

Clean Debris

Accumulation

REF. EACH

USE

Page 6 X

Page 10

Page 11

Engine Manual.

Page 10 & 12 X

Page 11 X

* Change oil ever" 25 hours when operating under heavy load or high temperatures.

**Clean more often under dusty conditions or when air debris is present

5 26 50 100 EACH

HRS HRS HRS HRS SEASON

X_*

4.2 MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT PARTS

MAINTENANCE PARTS

Blade Control Cable

Cutter Blade IMulchin_ll

Parts Manual for 19" Steel Deck Walk Behind Mower Series 14, 16 & 17

7-2933

1-7167

06066

2 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY

For two (2) years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential, non-commercial use, SNAPPER, through

any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge (except for taxes where applicable), any part or parts

found upon examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.

For ninety (90) days from purchase date for the original purchaser's commercial, rental, or other non-residential use,

SNAPPER, through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge, any part or parts found upon

examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.

All transportation costs incurred by the purchaser in submitting material to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for

replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser.

This warranty does not apply to certain transmissions, to engines and their components, and batteries, as these items

are warranted separately. This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration,

abuse, improper lubrication, normal wear, or other cause beyond the control of SNAPPER. This warranty does not

cover any machine or component part that has been altered or modified changing safety, performance, or durability.

Batteries have a one (1) year warranty period with free replacement if required for one (1) year from the original

purchase date. SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred. The battery warranty only covers

original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or abuse,

destruction by fire, explosion, freezing, overcharging, improper maintenance, or use of improper electrolyte.

There is no other express warranty.

DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY

Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to two (2)

years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential or other non-commercial use, and ninety (90)

days from purchase for the original purchaser's commercial, rental or other non-residential use, and to the

extent permitted by law, any and all implied warranties are excluded. This is the exclusive remedy. Liabilities

for consequential damages, under any and all warranties are excluded.

Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or do not allow the exclusion or

limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.

WARNING: THE USE OF REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN GENUINE SNAPPER PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE

SAFETY OF SNAPPER PRODUCTS AND WILL VOID ANY LIABILITY AND WARRANTY BY SNAPPER

ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SUCH PARTS.

IMPORTANT: Please fill out the attached SNAPPER Product Registration Card immediately and mail to:

Snapper's Product Registration Center, P.O. Box 1379, McDonough, Georgia 30253

PRIMARY MAINTENANCE

illustration of

how dirt can

dama & how

naintenance

can protect it!

Snapper uses the best avail-

able engines and components

In their products In order to _=

provide long, satisfactory

service. However, proper •=

care Is essential In ""

prolonging engine life. Dirt

Is your engine's enemy

number 11

The engine on your Snapper

product spends Its entire life

operaUng close to the ground at

high speed cresting a virtual

storm of dust and dlrtl

PRIMARY MAINTENANCE

gulp about 12,000,

gallons of air for

every gallon of f=

used. Because of

Ite working environ-

ment, the air available

to your Snapper englne Is "

heavily saturated wlth air-

borne dlrt particles.

that dirt will

quickly ruin an engine,

manufacturers equip their

engines with extremely

efficient air cleaners to

filter out the harmful dirt,

As the dirt particles are stopped,

they build up and begin to clog

the outside of the filter. This

reduces the amount of air

available to the engine and causes

an over-rich fuel mixture which rs-

suits in the following adverse

effects:

An Improperly serviced, dirt

clogged air cleaner will:

Damage caused by apoorly serviced air

cleaner Is not covered under the engine

warranties. So, save yourself unnecessary

expenses end undue aggravation by kseplng

the air cleaner properly serviced at the Intervals

specified In the engine owner's manual.

It doesn't take long to service an air cleaner.

Follow the specific Inefruotlons In the engine

owners manual for the lype filter used. Pre-

vent dirt from falling Into the carburetor Intake

when servicing your air cleaner. Make sure

components are Installed in correct sequence

after servicing to prevent unfiltered air from

entering the engine. Some servicing hints on

Increase fuel consumption several common types are:

2. cause power lose t

3. result In hard starting _L_I

4. create smoke from unburned _J, •

S. _:lducecarbonbulld-up .

Intemally i_•• •

6. foul spark plug electrodes J _

7. score cyllnder walls J.., -_ _]

8. burn valves _]IW"/_#' ._

9. wear out the engine pro- _r_ J /_

maturely _/

10. COST YOU MONEYf _,_,,m-

%,._f tf

PRIMARY MAINTENANCE

Generally, wash foam-type filters

In a dlshwashlng detergent and

water solution. Rinse and wring

dry, then saturate with oll and

squeeze out excess. Failure to

re-oil this type filter will ruin the

engine.

Clean paper elements by tapping

lightly. Blowing with air will

rUPture paper elements.

Use a fleshllght to detect clogged

or torn paper elements -replace If

damaged In any way.

Air Is also needed to keep

your engine cool. Dirt, dust

& debris build up to restrict

and clog cooling air Intake

screens and fins. Clean

screens and fins at frequent

Intervals. The engine blower

housing and shrouds should

be removed at least once

each season or more often

under dry, dusty conditions

for a thorough cleaning of

fins.

Failure to keep external

surfaces clean not only

presents fire hazards, but

causes overheaUng and

resulting engine damages

such as:

1. distorted valve guides

2. sUcking valves

.3. scuffed,

4. walls

overspeedlng

5. loss of power

6. complete failure of

engine.

Dirt can also be Introduced

Into an engine In dirty fuel

from a contaminated

container. Always use clean

fresh fuel from s clean

container to guard against

dirt, sludge and water

contamination.

Be aware that fuel breaks

down In storage and forms

will block carburetor pase-

ages. Never use fuel more

than 3 months old. Drain

tank then run the engine out

of fuel before storing during

the off-season.

An engine must also have proper lubrication.

All engines use some oil On 4-cycle engines,

CHECK OIL LEVEL BEFORE EACH START-UP.

Wipe area clean around the oll check plug or

dipstick opening to keep dirt from falling Into

the engine when cbecklng the o11.Always

check with the machine on a level surface.

On englnee with dipstick, keep the level up to,

but not over, the FULL mark. when adding o11,

allow time for all of the oll to flow down the fill

tube to prevent a false full feeding when the

level could actually be low and result In engine

damage.

PRIMARY MAINTENANCE

On 4-cyle engines with an oil level plug,

don't be fooled Into thinking the engine has

sufficient lubricating oll If you can see "some"

oll In the opening -the level should always be

brought up to the point of €

top of the fill hole.

On 2-cycle engines, lubrication must be

provided by an exact mixture of gasoline

and 2-cycle slr-cocled engine oil. A 2-¢yota

engine that Is mistakenly run on strelght

gasoline will be ruined In less than 5

mlnutasl If you keep straight gsaollne In

addition to pre-mlxed 2-cycis engine fuel,

be sure the containers are clearly marked

to avoid mix-up.

Snapper 2-cycle englnas require a 32 to 1

mixture of gasoline and BIA ceritfisd TC-W

aU such as Snapper's 2-cycle engine oil

Many of the 2.cycis engine oils on the

market today make fantoetlc cislms, but for

the best performance and long engine life,

always use Snapper 2-cycle oil. Premix

the fuel and always shake the container

before filling the tank.

Change cll at regular Intervals using s a high

quality oll such as Snapper's small engine

formulated 4-cycis engine oil Refer to the

engine owner's manual for oll details.

STARTING CHECK LIST

EngineOil

Air Cleaner

Fuel Tank

4. Choke

5. Primer (on

come engines)

6. Safety inter-

lock Switchos

7. 8witch &

Blade Control

8. Bpark plug

9. Throttle

control

10. Blade

11. Muffler

• To full level (4-cycle)

• Properly mixed with gas

(2 cycle)

•Clean and properlyserviced

• Full fresh clean gasoline

• Fuel valve open

• Cap veto open

•Inllne filter clean

• Operating properly

•Usedproperly

•In proper position

•All wiresproperly connected

•Switch On

•Blade control properly

positioned on walk mower

• Wlm connected

•Good connectlon

• 8tart position

• Propnr/yinstalled and

terq.

• Sharpened

• Good condition

•Notclogged

•Grass & leaves cleaned away

__M_ t& rRead and toll°w all safety

_lr |Instructions In safety book-|

d that dirt Is your engine's enemy

I _ [ #1 both Internally and externallyl Internally,

I| I dirt will quickly ruin an engine and externally

I| I It will cause overheating and ruuitlng Internal

,.t "_damages. Damage caused by Improper lubrl-

_,r cation, poor =dr cleaner service or overhsatlng

v U due to dirt cannot be covered under warranty.

It only takes s few momenta to service the

engine (and equipment) on a routlna basis

but the rewards will be a quick starUng, re-

sponslve engine that will provide long

aslisiactonj service with minimum maintenance

cost. The prsstart checklist In the next column

and InetrucUons In your Snapper Operator's

Manual are designated to help you keep your

Snapper In top operating cendltlon with

minimum effortl II

SNAPPER PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM

IMPORTANT: KEEP THIS INFORMATION FOR YOUR PERSONAL RECORDS

(Complete the following information on your Snapper purchase)

Model Number

Serial Number

Date of Purchase

Retailer

Retailer's Phone Number

It is very important that you register your purchase with Snapper to ensure

warranty coverage. Please mail your product registration card to:

Snapper at P.O. Box 777, McDonough, Georgia 30253.

Or you may register on line at www.snapper.com.

You can contact us at our web site or if you would like to speak with a Customer

Service Representative. Call us at the Snapper Customer Relations Center. For

faster service please have your Serial Number and Model Number available.

Call the Snapper Customer Relations Center at 1-800-935-2967.

NOTES

Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for

19" STEEL DECK

WALK BEHIND MOWERS

SERIES 17

IMPORTANT

Snapper products are built using engines that meet or exceed all applicable emissions requirements on the

date manufactured. The labels on those engines contain very important emissions information and critical

safety warnings. Read, Understand, and Follow all warnings and instructions in this manual, the engine

manual, and on the machine, engine and attachments. If you have any questions about your Snapper

product, contact your local authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper,

McDonough_ GA. 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).

_k WARNING

BATTERY POSTS, TERMINALS AND RELATED ACCESSORIES CONTAIN LEAD AND LEAD COMPOUNDS,

CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER AND BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER

REPRODUCTIVE HARM. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.

WARNING

ENGINE EXHAUST, SOME OF ITS CONSTITUENTS, AND CERTAIN VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONTAIN OR EMIT

CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER OR OTHER REPRODUCTIVE HARM.

_McDonough, GA.,30253 U.S.A.

SNAPPER - ADivision of Simplicity Manufacturing Inc.

MANUAL No. 2-9719 (I.R. 6/16/04)

SNAPPER Walk Behind Lawnmower, Gas Manual L0808066

Navigation menu

Versions of this User Manual:

Views

Navigation