Savi Technology 410R-V1 User Manual

Savi Technology Inc

User Manual

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_..@
Typographic and a - meantime
IE] Note
Nets mil attention ta/acts or advice that seem
in dsemc special attention.
Caution
Cautitm natim all attention to the posibility
q‘ damage to the product the system, or
caution notice
writ (firrezample, potential loss of data)
waming notice
Warning
Warning notices call attention to the possibility
firm to wit.
uns-urli Terminal mmpro prompts, window mm“, and other text
typeface Locked! asdlsplayed on the screen, when column eligi-
aunt IS not important.
aqual~spacecl 1005 DATA examples of data files, program code, and other
font text when calm alignment is important.
boldface typ- MINSTALL text you enter exactly as shown.
italic typo name.bmp a vat-labia The italicized text ll "pieced by the
or appmprlaec lnformah'en This can be something
- you type, sad! as the file name in the first example
' ‘ shown hue, or displayed information, such as
taq_1d in the second example.
Italic type is also used In emphasis of a word or
phrase mat is new or especially important.
a keyboard comm] code. This example tells you to
control key
hold the «min! key while you press the Z key.
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Coniem‘s
Federal Commmimtiom Commission (FCC) Notice . . iii
Softwaxe License Agreement .
Preface AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA v
Rained Publications A v
Audience .............. vi
What’s New in this Edam vi
Organization of this Manual ‘
Conventions Uud in this Manual . ,
'_@_ Chapter 1: Introduction
Savi System ..... . ....... ©-
Saleeader Dedipdon . .
Network Communications -2
Tag Cammnnufions .. -3
Specification ....... . 1-3
Mock]: and Options . . 1—4
Management Software . . . 1-5
Chapter 2: SaviReader Installation
Site Flaming ..............
Positioning the SaviReadet
installing the SaviRudu , .
Verifying SaviReader Communication .
Mounting theSaviReader . .
Wall Mounting Kit . . , .
Fence Mounting Kit .
Beam Mounting Kit .
Pole Mmmfing th . . . l A
Office Mounting Kit ............................. 2-14
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Chapter 3:
Appendix A:
Maintenance
Repair and-Maintenance A A A .
Troubleshooting
Technical Support A
Savi System Description
Savi System ..................
Savi RHD System Solutions . . .
Savi Software and Integralad Pro ucs
Savi RHD Hardwue Components ........
Glossary ,
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Figures
Exam Eu:
2-1 lmpedimunl limiting the collection
range of 1 SaviRmder . A
2-2 Fun holder, power andmtwox mmumor pom. . 2-4
24 16-231 mnnecmr AndAC fuses . 2-5
2-4 LED display pang] AAAAAAAA
2-5 Wall Mounting Kit 4 .
2-6 Fence Moundng Kit .
1-7 Beam Mounting Kit—Vania] orientation 2-11
1-8 Beam Mounting Kit—horizontal crimnn’on AAAAAAA 2-12
2-9 Bum Momfing Kit—pcpmdicum enema-ion. . . . 2-12
2-10 Pole Mounting Kit. 2-13
2-11 Office Mounting Kit. 2-14
3-1 SpanDCpcwu-fuse.. ............ .,,..3-1
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<< Tables
figure. Pug
Table 1-1 SnviReader “OR spaciflmfions ............................ 1-3
Table 11-2 SnviRuder models .............
Table 3-1 Possible problems and solutions .......................... 3-2
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1 Introduction
The SaviReader410R is intended for use in permanent or
semipermanent insnllation sites. SaviReaders perform tag
collections and exchange dam with tags as part of the Savi
System. t
Savi System
The Savi System uses stateoof-the-an wireless technology to
monitor, track, and locate assets in complex commercial,
industrial and nfilltary environments.
The system comprises tags (also called transponders),
interrogators (also called readers), RP links, and a computer
with RFID management software installed. Tags can store,
transmit, and receive data and commands from interrogators,
or can initiate cornmrmicau'on when triggered by sensors.
SaviTags and SaviReaclers communicate through Savi's
proprietary radio cornmrmicatiors protocol called Enhanced
Batch Collectioni0 To gather asset information, collection
commands are either relayed to tags from the computer,
through fixed interrogators or gate interrogators, or issued
directly by the operator from hand-held readers.
Please see Appendix A, 'Savi System Description," for a
more complete description of the system and its components.
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SaviReader Description
The SaviReadet 410K has an adjustable omnidirectional
range of up to 600 feet and can be networked to provide cel-
lular coverage of a nearly mlimited area» Its power source
canbeQZ to 125 VAC, 184 toZSOVAC, or6 to 24 VDC.
A portable tripod mount, a solar power unit, or a cable for
powering the reader from a vehicle are all available for use
with the SaviRenderr
The SaviRender 410K Opel-am at 433.92 MHz. The reader
communicate! with both active and passive systems, accepts
tag-initiated communications, and supports tag database
files, group collections, and mg security functions.
Network Communications
The SaviReader 410k supports three types of network proto-
@' cols: Saleet (EMS), Echelon’s Lat-Works network, and
115-22.
The SaviReader is tompatflale with SaviNet installations
using the 75485 protocol, and can beused in a mixed config-
uration which includes older Savi Fixed lnterrogator 2.0
models.
Using the lonWorks network, the SaviReader 410K supports
active or passive communication with various Rl-TD devices.
The LonWorks network is a robust network protocol
designed for outdoor use. LonWorks is the preferred network
since unlike SaviNet, it does not require a linear ”bus” con-
figuration of readers. It supports a "free topology" that
allows for better RF coverage using less cable and with fewer
configuratinn restrictions. (For more information about net-
work configurations and restrictions using these protocols,
please refer to the Suvi System Installation Guide.)
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The SaviReadex 41011 is also backwards compatible with the
older RS—232 protocol used lo connect a computer to a single
reader. One of the new features of the SaviReader is its
expanded 125—732 support for communications via RF or cel-
lular modems
Tag Communicalinns
The SaviReader 410k supports new security features for the
SaviTag 410, tends tag database files, and supports communi-
cations iniliamd by figs. When a SaviTag is Biggeted by a
sensor I6 im‘tiate commmicalion with the host system, the
‘ SaviReade: acknowledges the message from the bag and
relay: it w the sysmem softvme. The SaviReader also man-
ages tag commune-(ions {mm multiple tags simultaneously.
Specificafions
Saleeader 410 models are designed for indoor or outdoor
use in permanent or semi-permanent wide-area installations.
I Swill“ Mlokxpuifiufim
x 5.5 m.
Case Material: Polyplvpylane with UV inhibitors
Base Material: Powdercoated aluminum
' 6 5 lbs.
-32’C to 070°C (spent-ins)
40°C to 4~7l7'C (storage)
10W. condensing (MIND-80113
433.92 MHz (transmit
SAW subilized local ostillaior
Up to 64!) it. (unobstructed)
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Transmission
Power: 0.2 low average EIRP
Modulation: PSK; 50 KHz (peak deviation)
Receiver
Sensitivity. 48am
Type: Supehatemdym
IF Frequency: 10.7 MHz
IF Bandwidth: 500 KHz
Approval: Unlicensed operation under FCC part
15231 (August 1997)
‘ 28 (IF as communication)
3&4 Kbps for M SaviN-t
(network/computer eomm.)
78 Kbps for twisted pair Lonworks
(network/computer comm.)
lmRAMbrhufimhgdan
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DC: Source: 624 VDC, mom avenge (internally
< nevi-ted)
Approval: UL 1950 regulations (August 1997)
Models and Options
SaviReaders are supplied with network cables and power
ables necessary for operation.
Available accessories include a solar power unit, a vehicle
power cable, AC power adapter and cables, spare batteries, a
battery charger, and mounting hardware. Please contact your
Savi customer service representative for information about
ordering additional equipment or accessories.
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Table 1-1 shows various SaviReader options.
SR—lllOR-OO] SaviRe-der 410R 43392 MHz
SR-‘llOR-TMI Transport-capable Seville-ode: 410K 433.92 MHZ
lncluda vehicle power cable/adaPter
Management Software
‘ To communicate with SaviReaders, use one of these Savi soft-
ware packages for RFlD system management:
0 Savi Asset Manager
Asset Manager software is used for widearea tracking to
control and monitor Savi System components. Ithas a
graphical user interface for ease of use when scheduling
@- automated events or exporting tag collection data to your ©-
other business systems.
- Savi Retriever
Retriever software operates fully unattended, collecting
and forwardingassetdata from multiple sites to a central
business system
' Savi Tools
Savi Tools sofiware is an eesy-to-use diagnostic and
low~level management tool. With Savi Tools you can
fine-tune devices, collect data, define tag or network set-
tings, and perform detailed system and network trouble-
shooting.
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2 SaviReader Insiallaiion
Installing the SaviReader is a four-step process. First, a site
plan should be consulted to determine the reader’s location.
Second, the reader must be positioned to Enable the most effi-
cient communication range. Third, power and network
cables must be connected, and power must be supplied.
Finally, commucation between the SaviReader and the
computer must be verified
Site Planning
Please refer to the Sam“ System Installation Guide for complete
instructions on conducting a site survey and planning your
RFID network configuration Once the site plan is in place,
refer to it to determine the site locations for installing a
SaviReader in the Savi System, Follow this manual to ensure
the proper installation of each SaviReader.
Positioning ihe SaviReader
SaviReaders are designed to operate in a wide variety of
environments. They are housed in rugged, weather-proof
enclosures. In ideal cmditions, (large, open, and unob-
strucned areas) SaviReaders an collect tags 600 feet away.
An area can connin facwrs which limit the SaviReader col-
lection range, including:
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° asymmetrical shape an the collection area
0 obstructions such as multiple walls, chained areas,
solid-core doors, and endear-rs
- RF interference from other equipmmt such as computes,
walkie—talkies, cellular phones, elevators, electrical
motors, or other RF—emitfing devices
~ SaviReader mounting height of 155 than 30 feet
- difficult surface on tracked imam, such as metal or
RF-absorbent surface
- tag location relative to die SaviReader, such as behind a
metal obstruction (as ilk-sinned in Figure 24) or stacked
under multiple layers ’
Slvifllldel
mounted on coll/nu, ‘——>
10 to 100 In: high
5 Maul wall
Figuu 2-1 hnpcdimnf limiting the ullutin
rings of | SwlRudtr
Some of these factors might be beyond your control. The goal
when positioning the SaviReader is to optimize advantags
and reduce limitalions to make the collection range as effi-
cient as possible.
A SaviReader collects all tags within iis range under all con-
ditions. If the lOCafion forces you to use a less-than-ideal posi—
tion for the reader, the collection range could be reduced
requiring additional renders. For sample, if a SaviReader
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must be mounted on a wall, the collection range will not
extend to the opposite side of the well. You might need a sec-
ond SaviReader to monitor the area behind the wall com-
pletely.
Each of the following recommendations is intended to opti-
mize the collection range of the equipmmt, Whenever possi‘
ble, place the SaviReader:
' in a horizontal plane, with its dome directed downwards
~ as hiyr off the ground as possible, within the range of 30
to 100 feet ~.
- away from large metal surfaces
0 with its LED panel visible from an operator’s position
Installing the SaviReader
4@ To install theSaviReader.
1. Choose the appropriate power cable for your power
source.
~ The 220 VAC cable terminates in a European connec-
tor.
- The 110 VAC cable terminates in a North American
connector.
The power source can be6 to 24 VDC, 110 VAC, or
220 VAC. SaviRe-der dos not require adjustmait or
modification for different power sources. An appropriate
power cable is supplied, depending on the requirements
specified when plating an order.
You can also power the SaviReader from a Savi Solar
Power Module, or byvehicle power. A fixed-length,
molded cable is supplied with the Solar Power Module.
The Vehicle Power Cable can be purchased as an acces-
sory item.
2. On the SaviReader, plug the cable's six-pin connector into
the socketnext to the DC fuse holder
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a. Turn the connector so that its notch is on the side near-
est the SaviReacler’s dome. (See Figure 2-2.)
b. Push the locking ring forward firmly and rotate clock-
wise to lock the conmctor.
DC Fm Ham:
Pow-l input
Newark in
Network out
Figure 1-2 Fun holder, mm m nut-mt mutton pom
_ 3‘ Connect the other end of the power cable to the appropfi-
-@- ate power source (suchas the Savi Solar Power Module or
an AC outlet).
4. Connect the clan cable to the SaviReader.
a. The SaviReader is supplied with a 100-foot data cable
that supports both LonWorks and 119-485. Plug the
cable into the appropriate socket of the SaviReader,
with the notch at the bottom
b. Push the locking ring forward firmly and rotate clock-
wise to lock the connector.
5. Connect the other end utthedata able to the computer.
a. LonWorks requires an 8-foot network cable with its
twisted-pair cable E'ldS connected to small connector.
The connector is then inserted into the computer port
for the LonWorks PCNSI network card. the cable with
connector is suppied with Savi software (sudr as Savi
Asset Manager or Retriever). It is also available sepa-
rately (Savi part number TBA ....)
b. SaviNet requires an 8—toot network cable, with an
M—to-RS—BZ converter that connects the
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SaviReader to the computer. The cable with converter
is provided with Savi software (such as Savi Asset
Manager or Rea-lever) since only one computer-con-
nector cable is required per network. It is also available
separately (Savi part number EGO-00911001).
A single SaviRmder can be connected to the R_S-232
serial port on thecomputer using the RS-232 connector
(D89 connector, shown in Figure 2-3) on the
SaviReader and a customerhsupplied cable. Depending
on the computer’s port configuration, a DBQF-to-DB9F
or DB9F-to-DBZ5M adapm might be required. The
SayiReader is configured as a DCE device according to
the its-732 specification. The 125-232 configuration can
only be used with Savi Tools, or a radio modem con-
nectlon.
If the distancebetween the devics is greater than 100 feet,
addiu‘oml data cable. are available (Savi part number
83000169400). Aable adapter (Savl part number
625-00921-001) is inducted to connect two cables.
Figm 1-3 113-131 mm!" ill M: km
6. If required for a $3de installation, set the SaviReader to
repeater mode. (IonWorks network does not require
repeaters.) Due to siylal degradation lirrutafions when
using SaviNet, large network installations (more than 30
SaviReaders in serial connection or more than 3000 feet of
signal cable in the network) require that every 30th
SaviReader (or more often if required) be configured as a
repeater.
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Necwork communications for a SaviNek (RS-485) configu-
mtion require that the firstand last SaviReaders in the
network he configmed as repeaters, to cemunate the sig-
nal line.
A SaviReader set in repeater mode intercepts and recondi-
fions the communimfion signals that are passed through
it.
a. To set the SaviReader to repeater mode, remove the
spare fuse access door.
In. Press the repeater button.
The RPT indicamr on he LED display panel illumi-
naheswhéndreSaviReaderisinrepeatermode.
Raped-r Indicator
Pawn Indicator
LED (ID) lfldfllflf
Figun 1-4 LED iirylay pml
7. For a LonWorks instills-film, be sure lo laminate the very
last reada- in a serial configuration. The "network our”
port is minated usinga terminator cap with an internal
resistor (Savi part number 83001281400), as shown in
fig...

©
lmett the U-bolu through the right-angle clamp.
Screw a nut onto each arm of each U-bolt. Do not fighten
these nuts yet
Repeat seep 2 for the other right-angle clamp.
Slide the right-angle clamps into the interrogator mount-
ing tube and position the assembly onto the beam as
shown.
Evenly tighten the bolts for each clamp.
Use the plastic tie wraps to atlach power and data cables
to the mounting tube.
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Pole Mounting Kh‘
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To assemble the Pole Mounting Kit
1. While holding the pipe-clamp frame against the post,
insert the U-bolts around the post and Enough the two
halves of the pipe damp.
2. Screw the ”Ag ~inch nuts onb both arms of each U-bolt
and tighten them
3. While holding a tube-damp half to a main; half on the
pipe-damp Frame, imerta V4 -inch bolt through each hole
and then screw a ‘A vimh nut onto aah bolt.
E Note
Do not tighten these mas ya.
4 Repeat step 3 for the other tube-clamp half and its mating
half.
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5. While the assembly ts loose, position the interrogator tube
between the clamp halvfi.
6. For each of the two tube clamps, evenly lighten the [our
bolls until the clamp halves meet.
7. Use the plastic tie wnps to attach power and data cables
to the mounting tube.
Office Mounting Kit
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Figuu z-Il Offlu Haunting Kl,
To assemble the Office Mounting Kit:
1. Slide an 862 lock washer onto an 8-32 screw.
2. Slide an 8~32 flat washer onto the same screw.
3. Insert the screw through the hole an the short end of the
bracket
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4. Thread the screw into the interrogamr’s mounting bracket
and tighten it.
5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for theother 8-32 washers and
screw.
6. Inserta ‘A-inchscrew througha clip and an angle
bracket, as sham
Slide 1 1/4 inch washer onto the same screw.
Saew a ‘A -i.nch mrt onto the same screw and tighten it.
Repeat steps 6 through 8 for theother clip.
PPN
10. Holding the assemblynmr the ceiling, snap the open ends
of the dips onto opposite sides of fire ceiling T—barl
11. Use the plastic fie wraps hoattach power and data cables
to the ceiling T-bar as required.
If you have any problems communicating with the reader
during or after the installation, please see Chapter 3, "Main-
tenance,” for troubleshooting procedures.
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3 Maintenance
With minimal can, a SaviReader should perform flawlessly.
However, in the event that a problem with A Sav‘iReader
occufl, this chapter should help you fix it.
Repair and Maintenance
SaviReaders are designed to be maintemncefree. They are
manufactured with the highest-quality components and are
;@ thoroughly tested before delivery.
The SaviReader is equipped with primary power fuses for
circuit protection. Two AC power fuses are mounted on the
back panel of the reader. The DC power fuse is mounted as
shown in Figure 2-2, ”Fuse holder, power and network con-
nector pom," on page 24. A spare DC fuse is stored inside
the access door in a fuse holder, shown in Figure 3~1. By
removing the up covering lhe DC power fuse, you can use
the spare fuse to replace the original. This fuse is a 5-amp,
17.5-volt, miniature, mlime-delay fuse, Savi part number
670006241003 (BUSSMAN type GMW-5 or equivalmt).
Fun holder
Fun cav-rap
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In the unlikely event that a SaviRmder fails or problems
occur that simple uouhleshoofing amok solve, the
SaviReader should be returned to Savi Technology.
Troubleshooiing
Table 3-1 lists causa and solutions to problems that might
occurwith me SaviRezder 410k,
lld minim
Table 3-1 Pauli]: mil
> No power 4 Confirm marpowerismilablebychecking my circuit
(indicator light is breakers, power switchee, or safety mm.
110? blinking) 0 If AC-powered, verify the presence and voltage of the
power bymmcfing a test mine the power source. Check
the AC fuse.
e if DC-powcnd. verify the continuity of the DC power fuse
on the Saleuder. he more voluge (6 to 24 VDQ, and
the polarity of the m
0 If solarpoweled. verify the output voltage of the module
to be 6 m 7 VDC.
0 Verify slut file power cable ll securely plugged into an
power source and the Sal/Reader inpul.
0 Try a differ‘mt power source.
0 Replace the pawn able.
> Network cables 0 Vex-lfy that the network able is securely plugged into the
damaged or SuviReaden ~
disconnected 0 Verify am the network cable ls securely plugged imo the
com COM port on dlecvmpuler. COM‘l is usually a
DB9M com-ledge. COMZ is usually a DBZSM connector.
0 If using a able adapt: verify the connections.
0 Ifusing the Mable, verify that (he convene: setting is
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> Reputer mode 0 a “Reader set in repeater l s, oommumcaoon
failure problems with the ‘downstzum” devices might ocmr.
0 if this is the first or the last SaviReader in the network, ver~
ify that the repeater (RFD indicator LED is flashing.
0 Reset the Saleaader to repeater mode by pressing the
push bumn behind the spare-fuse access door (Figure 3-1).
> 1D needs confirm» 0 Reset the power (by disconnecting and then reconnecting
tion the live power cable) noview the SaviReader serial number,
' which flashes in seqnmce after the reader is reset.
0 Compare me SaviReader serial number to the ID used in
‘ the management software
> COM port unavail- 0 Connect the SaviReader cable to another COM port.
able (possibly used
for another device
such as a mouse)
> Unknown 0 Turn powuofiand then back on,
0 Call Savi technicalsupport
Technical Support
If your SayiReader pm a problem that neither this man-
ual nor troubleshooting tips can hflp you solve, you can con-
tact Savi technical support in either of two ways:
- Telephone IMOSSG (North America only) or
141542841550 between 9:30 am. and 5 p.rn. Pacific Time.
0 Said e-mail to Hummus at any time.
Whether you use the telephone or e-mail, please have the
details of the problem at hand when you contact Savi.
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A Savi System
Description
The Savi System uses smte-of—the-an wireless technology to
monitor, track and locate assets and to remotely control
operations in complex commercial, industrial, and military
environments
Savi System
The system comprises up (also called transponders), inter-
rogators (also filled readers), RF llnlc, integrated products,
and a computer with controlling software Installed. Tags can
store, transmit,“ receive data and commands from interro-
gators, or when triggered by sensors. Savings and interroga-
tors communicate through a proprietary radio
communications protocol, Savi Enhanced Batch Collectioer
To gatherasset information, collection commands are either
relayed from the computer to tags, through Fixed interroga-
tors or Gate Interrogators, or issued directly by the operator
from Savi MobileReaders.
The Savi Enhanced Batch Collection protocol lets each inter-
rogator maintain communications with all tags that lie within
its radio "micro-cell," while providing additional security
and advanced collection support. A Fixed lnterrogator can
store data fromall the tags within its radio range and can
relay the data to the system operator, either by real-time com-
mand or on a preprogxammed schedule. A Gate Interrogator
can support up to four antennas, reading mg; in motion and
discriminating between bidirectional lane. An operator can
use the Savi MobileReader to perform collections and
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exchange data with the tags wherever the installation of
Fixed lnterrogators is not practical or where portability is
desired.
Savi RFID System Solutions
Savi offers two complete RHD sysm solutions that include
the necessary hardware and software components required
to manage complex asset tracking: the Savi Yard Manage-
ment SystemTM and theSavi InsideTRAK system.
Savi Yard Management System is a commemial RED system
that autonmtes dam collection and task assignment, from
gate check-in and parldn5 to dock ”simmer“ and hustler
operations. The system is cormlled by Savi Asset Manager
software with addltional Gate, Dock, and Yard application
modules.
Savi’s lnside‘l'RAK system is a commercial, off-the-sheli
RFl'D solution d‘ut allows users to Back, monitor, and locate
readily accessible capital assets. The system includes a
SavlTag 310which attadus to equipment so that it can be
instantly located as it moves through a facility. The system
improvel logistics mmgemmt and deter; theft of high-cost
capital assets.
Savi Software and Integrated Products
A-z
Savi System software and integrated products contml the
RFID hardware, either indxvidually or in a network. These
producs include:
- Savi Asset Manager
° Savi Retriever
- Savi Tools“
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Asset Manager
Tag Docking
0 Tag Docking Shtion
~ TAV Tools for Tag Docking Station
Savi Asset Manager monitors and controls Savi RHD compo-
nents, collectingand disbursing data as needed for asset
managementand tracking It is preinstalled in a desktop
computer with a 17-inch monitor. Asset Manager stores col-
lected data in its local, relational database. It exports the data
to your main SQL database or file system, either on demand
or on a convenient schedule. It uses visual maps to help you
control which physlml areas are to be collected. You can col-
lect information from any area on a regular schedule of your
choice. Asset Manager also includes a graphical user inter-
face (GUI) to simplify your control tasks; you can close the
GUI and still leave the Asset Manager able to run scheduled
events Asset Manager communicam with a variety of active
and passive tags and readers via modem, SaviNet or Lon-
Works networks.
Savi Retriever automates the collection and forwarding of
asset data. It uses a network of Savi interrogators to retrieve
data from tags. It then forwards the collected information
through a modem, Ioul area network, or satellite transceiver
to a central Information system, thus allowing assets to be
monitored and traded at multiple sites. Once configured, all
system functions are automated for unattended operation.
The Savi Tools program lets you diagnose, troubleshoot, and
test Savi hardware capability. Savi Tools offers low-level con-
uol of Savi Systemhardmle componmts in an easy-ho-use
graphical user interface With Savi'l'ools you can manage and
fine-tune devices, collect data, define settings, and perform
detailed system and network troubleshooting.
Savi Tools Pro has all the feature- of Savi Tools plus
advanced commands to configure the Savi network and
interrogator setting. It also lets you display any tag’s stan-
dard or attended memory.
Tag Docking Slations write data directly into the memory of
Seal'l'ap, cutting the time required to initiate a new tag or
snub" update an existing one. The Tag Docking Station connects
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directly to the SaviTag fluough a four-pin connector in the
sliding dock, and connects to the computer through a stan-
dard 16-232 cable. The companion Windows program lets
you copy data fllu from the computer to tags or read data
from tags, either to the screen or to computer files. You can
process lag: one at a lime or in batches, dimugh a file that
associates tag ID numbers with data files. -
TAV Tools for Tag Docking Station is a special control pro-
yam; it extends the fimctionality of the Tag Docking Station
to let you read and write tags using the TAV (Total Asset Vis-
ibility) format.
Savi RFIl) Hardwzre Components
Tags are small, radio transceivers that can store user-defined
data ln nonvolatile, read/write wry, and can be moni-
tored and controlled by other devices. Attive mp contain
their own power source to genes-be a radio signal. Passive
tags receive their power from an lmerrogator by radio ire~
quency transmission
Tags axe normally in an energy-conserving "sleep” mode
untll reception of a “wake-up" command from an interroga-
tor. Each lag makes a distinctive beeping noise on command
from an interrupter, thereby making individual lags easy to
locate and identify.
Interrogamu, or readers, are electronic devices that send and
receive signals from tags. [uteri-nylon include a micropro-
cessor to verify, decode, and route data for lransmission to a
host system, usually a comm-tar with appropriate RFiD man-
agement software installed.
The frequency of an interrogalor’s transmission determines
its range and its ability to communiate with tags. An
antenna, or multiple antennas, said and receive transmis-
sions. The antenna is either enclosed with the reader, or can
be housed sepamtely
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Savi System RFlD componmb include
SealTag
Savi’l'ag 410
Savi‘lhg 310
SaviReaderleR
Savflieader 410GR
SaviReader 310k
Savi MobileReader
RF Link
Support for Wind TlIRlS passive tags and readers
SealTags, available will: 256 bytes of standard memory and
as much as 128 KB of extended mmwry for mass data slot-
age, are dfligned for applications in the transportation and
logisfirs industries.
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The SaviTag 410m its own database engine and file system.
It features up to 128K byte. of read/wrlte memory, and a
connector port for wired high speed data transfer The
SavlTag 410 supports tag-initiated communication triggered
b stem sensors
say/174 410 Y sy
The Saving 310 contain-u a unique and permanent identifica-
‘ don number for eadl tagged piece of equipment. Designed
for use wlth the Savl Imide'l'RAK system, the Savi'l'ag 310 is
available with 128 bytes of read /write memory and 128K
s-vrr-g 310 bytes of random access memory. The tag is hermetically
sealed in a plastic waterproof one that ran wilhsland shock
and vibration
The Saleeader 410Rhas an adjnslable omnidirectional
range of up no 600 Ieetand can be networked to provide cel-
lular coverage of a nearly unlimited area 113 power source
can be 92 to 115 VAC, 184 to 250 VAC, or 6 lo 24 VDC. A por-
v table tripod mount, a solar power unit, or a vehicle power
Sewn-04114105 cable are also available for use with the SaviReader. In addi-
tion, the SaviReadet 410K suppers active or passive commu—
nication with various Rl-TD devices using SaviNet or Echelon
LOnWorks networks.
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The SaviReader410GR is a gate interrogator model designed
for RFlD applications that require short-range, directed tag
communication such as container and vehicle tracking at
gates, checkpoints, or other passages. The dual frequency
gate interroptor features a 245 CH: wakeup signal, a 433
R MHz standard signal, an adjustable range, and the ability to
read tag information from a fig moving up to 75 mph with as
many as three other tags in the readers field It can also dis-
tinguish between lags travelling along two adjacent vehicle
lanes in opposite directions. The gate interrogator supports
communication via modem or InnWorks network.
~- The SaviReadec 3101! model futures 128K bytes of random
' pace-s memory that buffers data for retrieval by a host
computer on demand. Designed for use with the Savi
, Inside’l'RAK system, the SaviRender 310R triggers an alarm
WWI-9109 and notifies security itany tagged uset is removed from a
building or facility.
_ Savl MobileReaders (tonnerly Hand Held lnterrogator, or
-@- I-lI-II) are portable, rechargeable, battery-powered units that
have all the functionality of we Fixed lnterrogator with an
adjustable omnidirectional range of up to 200 feet They pro-
s“, vlde infrared wakeup ofSealTap, so an HHI can establish
145an radio conununicadon with a spedfic Sell'l'ag without requir-
ing the operator to know the Seamg’s identification number.
The Mobilequ has memory to store the data it collens.
The operator can display the data or transfer the data to the
computer. The MobileReader supports a variety of external
data interfaces, including direct input from bar codes. The
MobileReaders are based on lntermec’s JANUS platfvmuand
feature a PCMCIA slot for amended memory.
RF links allow wirelss cmnmunicntion between Fixed Inter-
mgatora and a host computer: With an omnidirectional range
of nearly one mile, 125232 or 18-485 cables connect mch RF
link to a computer or (RS-485 arty) to interrogators. RF links
can also be configured asrepeam, allowing several miles of
m- unx
extension' rn effective network coverage.
The Savi system now provide: extmded support for both
active and passive RFlD through the LonWorks network.
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Amtech lags are passive figs with a read range of 50 feet or
greater, and a frequency range of 915 MHz for Norflr America
or 2.45 GHz worldwide The Amtech SmartPass Reader
incorporates the ability to read lags at slow or high speed, to
idartify and validate vehicles on entry or exit, and to signal a
gate to open or dose. The Amndr system is ISO compliant.
TIRIS tags are passive tags with a frequency range of
1242—1342 KHz, and a read range of up to 2 meters. Tl'RIS
readers are available in three models: a standard model
whose antenna are positioned within 10 feet of the reader, a
remote model whose antenna can be located as far as 1000
feet farm the render, and a handheld model
Sew
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Glossary
active — (RI-”ID systems are called
“active” when the transponder, or
tag, contains its own battery to
generate an RF transmission.
Contrast with passive. ‘
“not — Any item that has a Savi‘l‘ag
attached to it, so the Savi System an
tracklt. Assets are usually containers
or vehicles.
beeper — A SaviTag feature that
makes an audible noise and an be
turned on or off remotely The
beeper is useful in locating an
individual tag.
byt- — A unit of information
consisting of 8 bits. In ASCII code, a
byte equals one character.
collection — The process in which an
interrogatur collects the ID numbers
ofalltagsthatarewithinits radio
range.
collection nlrch — A type of
collection in which the interrogatvr
collects ID numbers from only those
tags that match a specified search
definition. Collection searches are
useful for finding which containers
or pallets contain a specific item.
Canhasl with tag database search.
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collection throohold — Acriter'ion for
selecting tags based on how many
times a taghas been collected.
con part — A communications port
on the computer, through which it
connects to RFID hardware such as
an intern ator network, an HR], or
a Tag D 5 Station. Pour port
choices are available in Savl
software: COM1, COME, COMG, and
OOMA.
configuration - (1) The way you
have your computer setup. (2) The
ton] combination of hardware
components that make up an RFID
system
configure — To change hardware or
software actions by changing
settings. For example, you can
gure hardware by resetting
physical elements like DIP switches.
on can also set configuration
parameters" in software.
data file — A computer file that
contains information to be written to
a tag or data written from a tag.
dntatorrnnt—The form in which
information is stored, manipulated,
or transferred.
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destination —— A disk or tag that
receives data.
extended memory — Random-access
memory (RAM) in Savi'l'ags. This
memory is RAM with a battery
back-up power source. Extended
memory is available in several sizes,
from 8 KB to 128 KB. Contrast with
standard memory.
firmware — Program code stored
permanently“ in read-only memory
(ROM). Each Savi tag and
interrogator contains firmware.
hen: (Hz) — The unit of frequency of
vibrations or oscillation, defined as
the number of cycles per second.
Named for the physicist Heinrich
Hera.
Hz — Sec hertz.
Intarrogetor — A device that uses
radio communication to exchange
information with tags. The Savi
System includes both a Fixed
Interrogator and a Hand Held
Interrogator (PH-II).
interrogator ID — An identification
number uniquely assigned by Savi to
each inherrogator. Savi software uses
this number to identifyan individual
interrogator in the network. The
interrogator ID is the serial number
(SIN) on the interrogators physical
label.
KB — Kilobyte, usually as a measure
of memory or disk space; 1024 bytes.
lone! —Capable of direct
communication usin wires only, as
opposed to remote. RF link
communicatm between local and
remote interrogators.
loo-I node—A node that is _
connected to the computer by cable.
MB — Megabyte, usually as a
measure of memory or disk space;
1024 KB or ways bytes.
node — An element within a
network. The computer
communicates with nodes. Savi
software recognizes six types of
nodes: interrogators, RF links, and
computers, each of which can be
connected to local or remote
networks.
pauive— An Rl-TD system is called
”passive” if the transponders (tags)
receive the mergy they r ‘ to
generate RF transmission
reader.
port — A socket on the back panel of
a comguta whae you plug in a
cable r connection to a network or
a peripheral device.
power oft-wet — A device that
converts AC electricity into the DC
electricity than device such as the
Tag Docking Station requires.
power cord —'I‘he connection
between a hardware device and its
source of electrial power.A power
card's source connector must match
tades commonly found
where unit is being used.
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protocol — Communications
protocol. A formal set of rules for
sending and receiving data on a
communication line.
random-oceans memory (RAM)— —A
of computer memory that can
be written to and read from RAM
commonly relers to the internal
memory of your computer, where
your data and programs live until
you save them or the power is turned
off on your computer.
reed — To transfer information from
a tag’s memory using a source
outside the tag (such as an
interrogator).
reader —A device that detects the
presence of a tag. See interrogator.
read-only memory (ROM) — A typeof
computer memory whose contents
can be read butnot changed, used for
storing firmware. See aka firmware
umoto — At a distance; not
connected directly by wires.
remote node — A node that is
connected to the computer by RF
links, not by a direct cable.
repeater — Sec 15-485 repeater.
rout — To restore the default
settings for a device with one action
or command.
RF -— Radio frequency, usually
referring to sip-ials used for
communication between
interrogators and tags and between
RF link pairs.
ll) )
RFID — Radio-frequmcy
identification.
ROM — Se: read-only memory
its-232 and [is-485 — The physical
and electrical communications
protocols used betwem Savi
equipment and the computer. With
the RS—732 protocol, only a single
interrogator or RF link can be
. attached to the compute. With the
RS-485 protocol, multiple Fixed
lnterrogators and RP links can be
attached. Savi software supports
operations with both protocols.
its-485 repute: — A device in an
tor or RP link that. when
enabl ,intercep ts and reconditions
the communication sigmals that pass
through it.
R851 — Received Si
indicator This nurn er indicates the
strength of the radio signal that the
tag sends to the interrogator, and it
provides an approximate indication
of distance. A higher value indicates
that the tag is closer to the
interrogator.
Strength
Suvi Sy-tem —- The collection of all
Savi hardware and software
products.
Sovfl'eg — An RFlD tag with
advanced features produced by Savi
Technology.
Soul'l'ay — A type of Savi RFID tag,
distinguished by its distinctive
shape, larger size, and the presmce
of extended memory.
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standard rmmwy — Erasable
programmable read-only memory
(EEPROM) that is part of every Savi
tag. SaviTags have 128 or 756 bytes
of standard memory, to hold
configuration information such as
the tagIDnumber and tagname. The
fixst43 bytes of standard memory are
merved for Savl functions. Contrast
with attended marry.
mud-rd nah—A node that
requires an immediate 125-485 .
acknowledgment from the local RF
link What sending an 115-485 packet
to a remote node. An interrogator is
a smdard node.
tag - A small, battery-powered
radio transceiver that can store
user-defined data in nonvolatile,
read /wrlte memory, and can be
monltored and controlled by
interrogators. Savi tags include
SealTags and ‘l‘y'l‘ags.
tlgdltlbmuarch—Atypeof.
collection in which the interragabor
queries only the current taste match
a specified search definition. Tag
database searches are useful for
finding additional information about
theitemsononepalletorinone
container, once the container has
been located.
tag ID — A decimal number that
uniquely identifies each Savi tag.
Savi establishes the ID when the mg
is manufactured; it Gnmt be
changed.
tag mm—Astringofl to 16
alphanumeric rharaccers that
provide another way of identifyinga
tag. You wish the tag name.
TAV —Totzl Asset Visibility, a set of
dam formats proprietary to Savi.
nms —Texas instruments
Registration and Identification
System, a line of RFID hardware.
"0th — To locate and correct
an error or the cause of a problem or
malfunction in hardware or
software.
TyT-g — A type of Savi'l‘ag, no
longer available. Ty'l‘a are
distinguished from Sea ass by their
distinctive shape, smaller size, and
me absmce of extended memory.
mhup — A signal transmitted by
the interrogate: to wake up all the
tags within its RP commmications
range. If a tag does not hear any
other in tor RF transmission
for30seco ,itreturmtoits
low-power mode.
vane — To transfer information from
the computer to another location,
such as a lag or a disk. -
01-4
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