Savi Technology 410R-V1 User Manual
Savi Technology Inc
User Manual
. “@' Mmolux hgei wmwy.mww1m “6PM @' . Q’i <<<@ 6 iii. “ll O ('@ Ramon.“ P-g- vii Wadnmflly. [input 20. 1997 «mm _..@ Typographic and a - meantime IE] Note Nets mil attention ta/acts or advice that seem in dsemc special attention. Caution Cautitm natim all attention to the posibility q‘ damage to the product the system, or caution notice writ (firrezample, potential loss of data) waming notice Warning Warning notices call attention to the possibility firm to wit. uns-urli Terminal mmpro prompts, window mm“, and other text typeface Locked! asdlsplayed on the screen, when column eligi- aunt IS not important. aqual~spacecl 1005 DATA examples of data files, program code, and other font text when calm alignment is important. boldface typ- MINSTALL text you enter exactly as shown. italic typo name.bmp a vat-labia The italicized text ll "pieced by the or appmprlaec lnformah'en This can be something - you type, sad! as the file name in the first example ' ‘ shown hue, or displayed information, such as taq_1d in the second example. Italic type is also used In emphasis of a word or phrase mat is new or especially important. a keyboard comm] code. This example tells you to control key hold the «min! key while you press the Z key. Sir/Ruin 410k Infill!!!" fille VII @! 0,6) 3"!th "DR Inhlhlln Md: «A. G}! 0.4} Q) ' “é“ Mammal: Pl|=ix Wednud-y, Alum-um, 1991 mam Q“! . Coniem‘s Federal Commmimtiom Commission (FCC) Notice . . iii Softwaxe License Agreement . Preface AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA v Rained Publications A v Audience .............. vi What’s New in this Edam vi Organization of this Manual ‘ Conventions Uud in this Manual . , '_@_ Chapter 1: Introduction Savi System ..... . ....... ©- Saleeader Dedipdon . . Network Communications -2 Tag Cammnnufions .. -3 Specification ....... . 1-3 Mock]: and Options . . 1—4 Management Software . . . 1-5 Chapter 2: SaviReader Installation Site Flaming .............. Positioning the SaviReadet installing the SaviRudu , . Verifying SaviReader Communication . Mounting theSaviReader . . Wall Mounting Kit . . , . Fence Mounting Kit . Beam Mounting Kit . Pole Mmmfing th . . . l A Office Mounting Kit ............................. 2-14 sat/Ruler "MR lam/lulu fill: It ‘ J$ WIDE-BK Plaex Wadnaday.M|\u110‘ 1997 4:26PM <9 QM F9 (((( Chapter 3: Appendix A: Maintenance Repair and-Maintenance A A A . Troubleshooting Technical Support A Savi System Description Savi System .................. Savi RHD System Solutions . . . Savi Software and Integralad Pro ucs Savi RHD Hardwue Components ........ Glossary , Sat/Ruhr "MR I'm/lulu dull: <9 016} g “Q leolBK Pquii Wanammmzmm 4:16PM Figures Exam Eu: 2-1 lmpedimunl limiting the collection range of 1 SaviRmder . A 2-2 Fun holder, power andmtwox mmumor pom. . 2-4 24 16-231 mnnecmr AndAC fuses . 2-5 2-4 LED display pang] AAAAAAAA 2-5 Wall Mounting Kit 4 . 2-6 Fence Moundng Kit . 1-7 Beam Mounting Kit—Vania] orientation 2-11 1-8 Beam Mounting Kit—horizontal crimnn’on AAAAAAA 2-12 2-9 Bum Momfing Kit—pcpmdicum enema-ion. . . . 2-12 2-10 Pole Mounting Kit. 2-13 2-11 Office Mounting Kit. 2-14 3-1 SpanDCpcwu-fuse.. ............ .,,..3-1 Sir/Ruhr 410k huh/Ml“ hill xII <9. 4}! ole» Say/Ruhr dink Inmlhlln lull: 69! C‘G} ' "@ mxozsk Pmm Wedmdly.Aup|n m, 1997 4:7,sm << Tables figure. Pug Table 1-1 SnviReader “OR spaciflmfions ............................ 1-3 Table 11-2 SnviRuder models ............. Table 3-1 Possible problems and solutions .......................... 3-2 Mknlor 410k I'm/I'll" ill]: xiv C@ G} $0 $1 . ‘Q’ Ramona}: Pm] Wedanday.Aix||n110. 1991 Mam 1 Introduction The SaviReader410R is intended for use in permanent or semipermanent insnllation sites. SaviReaders perform tag collections and exchange dam with tags as part of the Savi System. t Savi System The Savi System uses stateoof-the-an wireless technology to monitor, track, and locate assets in complex commercial, industrial and nfilltary environments. The system comprises tags (also called transponders), interrogators (also called readers), RP links, and a computer with RFID management software installed. Tags can store, transmit, and receive data and commands from interrogators, or can initiate cornmrmicau'on when triggered by sensors. SaviTags and SaviReaclers communicate through Savi's proprietary radio cornmrmicatiors protocol called Enhanced Batch Collectioni0 To gather asset information, collection commands are either relayed to tags from the computer, through fixed interrogators or gate interrogators, or issued directly by the operator from hand-held readers. Please see Appendix A, 'Savi System Description," for a more complete description of the system and its components. Sat/Ruhr 41 all Inmlhfhl 01/10 I - l 0 ’©‘ RAMIURJK pm: Wadusdey.Angun20. m7 4:26PM ( ( (( 1 Slvlll’ulnnmflflh, SaviReader Description The SaviReadet 410K has an adjustable omnidirectional range of up to 600 feet and can be networked to provide cel- lular coverage of a nearly mlimited area» Its power source canbeQZ to 125 VAC, 184 toZSOVAC, or6 to 24 VDC. A portable tripod mount, a solar power unit, or a cable for powering the reader from a vehicle are all available for use with the SaviRenderr The SaviRender 410K Opel-am at 433.92 MHz. The reader communicate! with both active and passive systems, accepts tag-initiated communications, and supports tag database files, group collections, and mg security functions. Network Communications The SaviReader 410k supports three types of network proto- @' cols: Saleet (EMS), Echelon’s Lat-Works network, and 115-22. The SaviReader is tompatflale with SaviNet installations using the 75485 protocol, and can beused in a mixed config- uration which includes older Savi Fixed lnterrogator 2.0 models. Using the lonWorks network, the SaviReader 410K supports active or passive communication with various Rl-TD devices. The LonWorks network is a robust network protocol designed for outdoor use. LonWorks is the preferred network since unlike SaviNet, it does not require a linear ”bus” con- figuration of readers. It supports a "free topology" that allows for better RF coverage using less cable and with fewer configuratinn restrictions. (For more information about net- work configurations and restrictions using these protocols, please refer to the Suvi System Installation Guide.) 1.3 Inmlnllu Jr} @ é} g "@ annux Pm; Wainuday, Aug-“1120. 1991 4:26!!! _@ OW Sci/Ruhr lam/pom I )) ) The SaviReadex 41011 is also backwards compatible with the older RS—232 protocol used lo connect a computer to a single reader. One of the new features of the SaviReader is its expanded 125—732 support for communications via RF or cel- lular modems Tag Communicalinns The SaviReader 410k supports new security features for the SaviTag 410, tends tag database files, and supports communi- cations iniliamd by figs. When a SaviTag is Biggeted by a sensor I6 im‘tiate commmicalion with the host system, the ‘ SaviReade: acknowledges the message from the bag and relay: it w the sysmem softvme. The SaviReader also man- ages tag commune-(ions {mm multiple tags simultaneously. Specificafions Saleeader 410 models are designed for indoor or outdoor use in permanent or semi-permanent wide-area installations. I Swill“ Mlokxpuifiufim x 5.5 m. Case Material: Polyplvpylane with UV inhibitors Base Material: Powdercoated aluminum ' 6 5 lbs. -32’C to 070°C (spent-ins) 40°C to 4~7l7'C (storage) 10W. condensing (MIND-80113 433.92 MHz (transmit SAW subilized local ostillaior Up to 64!) it. (unobstructed) Sir/knit! 410k lumlllllu lull: I -5 er. 651 0 '@ Wloux P-gu Wadi-mun. Ann-us. 1997 4:16PM 0,4} ( ( ( ( 1 Javlknlor hast/[Ila lell 14 Swill-sin “OR synciflufins Transmission Power: 0.2 low average EIRP Modulation: PSK; 50 KHz (peak deviation) Receiver Sensitivity. 48am Type: Supehatemdym IF Frequency: 10.7 MHz IF Bandwidth: 500 KHz Approval: Unlicensed operation under FCC part 15231 (August 1997) ‘ 28 (IF as communication) 3&4 Kbps for M SaviN-t (network/computer eomm.) 78 Kbps for twisted pair Lonworks (network/computer comm.) lmRAMbrhufimhgdan " 92.125 “84-50 VAC, Hz, l-wm DC: Source: 624 VDC, mom avenge (internally < nevi-ted) Approval: UL 1950 regulations (August 1997) Models and Options SaviReaders are supplied with network cables and power ables necessary for operation. Available accessories include a solar power unit, a vehicle power cable, AC power adapter and cables, spare batteries, a battery charger, and mounting hardware. Please contact your Savi customer service representative for information about ordering additional equipment or accessories. 1.4 hit-lull" $1. $1 ‘ }‘@' gamma.“ P|||5 wan-day.Augunzo. 1997 4:26PM él . ~ MtuylnonIM-nn l ) ) ) ) Table 1-1 shows various SaviReader options. SR—lllOR-OO] SaviRe-der 410R 43392 MHz SR-‘llOR-TMI Transport-capable Seville-ode: 410K 433.92 MHZ lncluda vehicle power cable/adaPter Management Software ‘ To communicate with SaviReaders, use one of these Savi soft- ware packages for RFlD system management: 0 Savi Asset Manager Asset Manager software is used for widearea tracking to control and monitor Savi System components. Ithas a graphical user interface for ease of use when scheduling @- automated events or exporting tag collection data to your ©- other business systems. - Savi Retriever Retriever software operates fully unattended, collecting and forwardingassetdata from multiple sites to a central business system ' Savi Tools Savi Tools sofiware is an eesy-to-use diagnostic and low~level management tool. With Savi Tools you can fine-tune devices, collect data, define tag or network set- tings, and perform detailed system and network trouble- shooting. Srelkrllu 4101 Inn/Ir Ila hill 1.5 014» 0L» '@ "4.1mm! Sth-m luminanc- $1. $1 g ‘@ mmux mgr Wedneldly,Aug\-t10.lY97 «15 PM _@ Ore 2 SaviReader Insiallaiion Installing the SaviReader is a four-step process. First, a site plan should be consulted to determine the reader’s location. Second, the reader must be positioned to Enable the most effi- cient communication range. Third, power and network cables must be connected, and power must be supplied. Finally, commucation between the SaviReader and the computer must be verified Site Planning Please refer to the Sam“ System Installation Guide for complete instructions on conducting a site survey and planning your RFID network configuration Once the site plan is in place, refer to it to determine the site locations for installing a SaviReader in the Savi System, Follow this manual to ensure the proper installation of each SaviReader. Positioning ihe SaviReader SaviReaders are designed to operate in a wide variety of environments. They are housed in rugged, weather-proof enclosures. In ideal cmditions, (large, open, and unob- strucned areas) SaviReaders an collect tags 600 feet away. An area can connin facwrs which limit the SaviReader col- lection range, including: Say/Ruhr 4 MR Infill/m" hit: 2. 1 e!- {9 “pl CW . "©' mloux Pun dey.AllM20. 1911 tum ( ( ( ( 2 Arm-l», M. Sui/lulu ° asymmetrical shape an the collection area 0 obstructions such as multiple walls, chained areas, solid-core doors, and endear-rs - RF interference from other equipmmt such as computes, walkie—talkies, cellular phones, elevators, electrical motors, or other RF—emitfing devices ~ SaviReader mounting height of 155 than 30 feet - difficult surface on tracked imam, such as metal or RF-absorbent surface - tag location relative to die SaviReader, such as behind a metal obstruction (as ilk-sinned in Figure 24) or stacked under multiple layers ’ Slvifllldel mounted on coll/nu, ‘——> 10 to 100 In: high 5 Maul wall Figuu 2-1 hnpcdimnf limiting the ullutin rings of | SwlRudtr Some of these factors might be beyond your control. The goal when positioning the SaviReader is to optimize advantags and reduce limitalions to make the collection range as effi- cient as possible. A SaviReader collects all tags within iis range under all con- ditions. If the lOCafion forces you to use a less-than-ideal posi— tion for the reader, the collection range could be reduced requiring additional renders. For sample, if a SaviReader 2-2 Sulfide! Inn/lulu a. {i} (”I 014) 0 ‘@ Remotes]: Pqes Wednmy. Armada. 1971 4:15PM Inn/Ila; ltd Salli-dot 2 ) ) ) ) must be mounted on a wall, the collection range will not extend to the opposite side of the well. You might need a sec- ond SaviReader to monitor the area behind the wall com- pletely. Each of the following recommendations is intended to opti- mize the collection range of the equipmmt, Whenever possi‘ ble, place the SaviReader: ' in a horizontal plane, with its dome directed downwards ~ as hiyr off the ground as possible, within the range of 30 to 100 feet ~. - away from large metal surfaces 0 with its LED panel visible from an operator’s position Installing the SaviReader 4@ To install theSaviReader. 1. Choose the appropriate power cable for your power source. ~ The 220 VAC cable terminates in a European connec- tor. - The 110 VAC cable terminates in a North American connector. The power source can be6 to 24 VDC, 110 VAC, or 220 VAC. SaviRe-der dos not require adjustmait or modification for different power sources. An appropriate power cable is supplied, depending on the requirements specified when plating an order. You can also power the SaviReader from a Savi Solar Power Module, or byvehicle power. A fixed-length, molded cable is supplied with the Solar Power Module. The Vehicle Power Cable can be purchased as an acces- sory item. 2. On the SaviReader, plug the cable's six-pin connector into the socketnext to the DC fuse holder Sly/Ruhr 410k Inn/lam. drill 1-3 @|._ 6}— flfi . ‘6‘ mmmlux mu WadMy,Allg\lt10. 1997 mam ( ( (( 2 [Malling mop/mm a. Turn the connector so that its notch is on the side near- est the SaviReacler’s dome. (See Figure 2-2.) b. Push the locking ring forward firmly and rotate clock- wise to lock the conmctor. DC Fm Ham: Pow-l input Newark in Network out Figure 1-2 Fun holder, mm m nut-mt mutton pom _ 3‘ Connect the other end of the power cable to the appropfi- -@- ate power source (suchas the Savi Solar Power Module or an AC outlet). 4. Connect the clan cable to the SaviReader. a. The SaviReader is supplied with a 100-foot data cable that supports both LonWorks and 119-485. Plug the cable into the appropriate socket of the SaviReader, with the notch at the bottom b. Push the locking ring forward firmly and rotate clock- wise to lock the connector. 5. Connect the other end utthedata able to the computer. a. LonWorks requires an 8-foot network cable with its twisted-pair cable E'ldS connected to small connector. The connector is then inserted into the computer port for the LonWorks PCNSI network card. the cable with connector is suppied with Savi software (sudr as Savi Asset Manager or Retriever). It is also available sepa- rately (Savi part number TBA ....) b. SaviNet requires an 8—toot network cable, with an M—to-RS—BZ converter that connects the 2-4 Salk-tin [uh/lulu ole <9 6 $0 4}! . ‘Q’ WIOKBK Piles Wednudly.mm10. 1997 mam ole l$ Ac Fun Holden FS-ZJZ R7}? Ink/Ila; mam-r" 2 H ) ) SaviReader to the computer. The cable with converter is provided with Savi software (such as Savi Asset Manager or Rea-lever) since only one computer-con- nector cable is required per network. It is also available separately (Savi part number EGO-00911001). A single SaviRmder can be connected to the R_S-232 serial port on thecomputer using the RS-232 connector (D89 connector, shown in Figure 2-3) on the SaviReader and a customerhsupplied cable. Depending on the computer’s port configuration, a DBQF-to-DB9F or DB9F-to-DBZ5M adapm might be required. The SayiReader is configured as a DCE device according to the its-732 specification. The 125-232 configuration can only be used with Savi Tools, or a radio modem con- nectlon. If the distancebetween the devics is greater than 100 feet, addiu‘oml data cable. are available (Savi part number 83000169400). Aable adapter (Savl part number 625-00921-001) is inducted to connect two cables. Figm 1-3 113-131 mm!" ill M: km 6. If required for a $3de installation, set the SaviReader to repeater mode. (IonWorks network does not require repeaters.) Due to siylal degradation lirrutafions when using SaviNet, large network installations (more than 30 SaviReaders in serial connection or more than 3000 feet of signal cable in the network) require that every 30th SaviReader (or more often if required) be configured as a repeater. Sulfide! l I 01? I'm/I'll" dlll: 2-5 el._ Q_ fl“ 0 I'@' union]: was wm-my.Aumzn. 1997 exam ( ( u 2 I'm/Ila; MISNIRMH Necwork communications for a SaviNek (RS-485) configu- mtion require that the firstand last SaviReaders in the network he configmed as repeaters, to cemunate the sig- nal line. A SaviReader set in repeater mode intercepts and recondi- fions the communimfion signals that are passed through it. a. To set the SaviReader to repeater mode, remove the spare fuse access door. In. Press the repeater button. The RPT indicamr on he LED display panel illumi- naheswhéndreSaviReaderisinrepeatermode. Raped-r Indicator Pawn Indicator LED (ID) lfldfllflf Figun 1-4 LED iirylay pml 7. For a LonWorks instills-film, be sure lo laminate the very last reada- in a serial configuration. The "network our” port is minated usinga terminator cap with an internal resistor (Savi part number 83001281400), as shown in fig... © lmett the U-bolu through the right-angle clamp. Screw a nut onto each arm of each U-bolt. Do not fighten these nuts yet Repeat seep 2 for the other right-angle clamp. Slide the right-angle clamps into the interrogator mount- ing tube and position the assembly onto the beam as shown. Evenly tighten the bolts for each clamp. Use the plastic tie wraps to atlach power and data cables to the mounting tube. $0 0 “©’ mmoux Pan (4 WMLMMZO. 1991 mam ( (H 2 hullyMahflllnlu Pole Mounting Kh‘ lmormgarar moaning tuba ‘ Figuu z-lo Polo Haunting IG' To assemble the Pole Mounting Kit 1. While holding the pipe-clamp frame against the post, insert the U-bolts around the post and Enough the two halves of the pipe damp. 2. Screw the ”Ag ~inch nuts onb both arms of each U-bolt and tighten them 3. While holding a tube-damp half to a main; half on the pipe-damp Frame, imerta V4 -inch bolt through each hole and then screw a ‘A vimh nut onto aah bolt. E Note Do not tighten these mas ya. 4 Repeat step 3 for the other tube-clamp half and its mating half. 2-14 3"!th lull/It'll. ’ ‘G‘ mtoux Pele 15 Wednesday. [mum in. 1991 4:16PM 7» ”tum; it: mat-m: 2 ) ) ) ) 5. While the assembly ts loose, position the interrogator tube between the clamp halvfi. 6. For each of the two tube clamps, evenly lighten the [our bolls until the clamp halves meet. 7. Use the plastic tie wnps to attach power and data cables to the mounting tube. Office Mounting Kit 1/4' W Dmoifing T-blr 01171 N ‘ Anya bucket \ Int-mun” 1/l‘ lack Mar—D Int-numb” mnunflng bracket Figuu z-Il Offlu Haunting Kl, To assemble the Office Mounting Kit: 1. Slide an 862 lock washer onto an 8-32 screw. 2. Slide an 8~32 flat washer onto the same screw. 3. Insert the screw through the hole an the short end of the bracket Sat/Ruin 410k [uni/uh. hill 1-15 44 fl 0_ 6} Ole} . *'@‘ mmux Page 16 mammary 21.1991 4:26PM <9 \ 014» (W2 2-16 mull-g II" mum” 4. Thread the screw into the interrogamr’s mounting bracket and tighten it. 5. Repeat steps 1 through 4 for theother 8-32 washers and screw. 6. Inserta ‘A-inchscrew througha clip and an angle bracket, as sham Slide 1 1/4 inch washer onto the same screw. Saew a ‘A -i.nch mrt onto the same screw and tighten it. Repeat steps 6 through 8 for theother clip. PPN 10. Holding the assemblynmr the ceiling, snap the open ends of the dips onto opposite sides of fire ceiling T—barl 11. Use the plastic fie wraps hoattach power and data cables to the ceiling T-bar as required. If you have any problems communicating with the reader during or after the installation, please see Chapter 3, "Main- tenance,” for troubleshooting procedures. smut: lam/I'll" $0_ {9 <9} @_ o i‘@' wrong Poul wammmmizo, 1991 4:26PM 3 Maintenance With minimal can, a SaviReader should perform flawlessly. However, in the event that a problem with A Sav‘iReader occufl, this chapter should help you fix it. Repair and Maintenance SaviReaders are designed to be maintemncefree. They are manufactured with the highest-quality components and are ;@ thoroughly tested before delivery. The SaviReader is equipped with primary power fuses for circuit protection. Two AC power fuses are mounted on the back panel of the reader. The DC power fuse is mounted as shown in Figure 2-2, ”Fuse holder, power and network con- nector pom," on page 24. A spare DC fuse is stored inside the access door in a fuse holder, shown in Figure 3~1. By removing the up covering lhe DC power fuse, you can use the spare fuse to replace the original. This fuse is a 5-amp, 17.5-volt, miniature, mlime-delay fuse, Savi part number 670006241003 (BUSSMAN type GMW-5 or equivalmt). Fun holder Fun cav-rap Figm 3-1 Sym Dc yum hm lav/Ruhr 4 I GR I'm/hill! hill 3— I if .@ Ck ei. {ii Cid» iii . “©- RdMlOKlK Pllol deudky,All|ll120. 19W GZH’M <9 Q‘Q} ( ( ( ( 3 Trail-110ml»; In the unlikely event that a SaviRmder fails or problems occur that simple uouhleshoofing amok solve, the SaviReader should be returned to Savi Technology. Troubleshooiing Table 3-1 lists causa and solutions to problems that might occurwith me SaviRezder 410k, lld minim Table 3-1 Pauli]: mil > No power 4 Confirm marpowerismilablebychecking my circuit (indicator light is breakers, power switchee, or safety mm. 110? blinking) 0 If AC-powered, verify the presence and voltage of the power bymmcfing a test mine the power source. Check the AC fuse. e if DC-powcnd. verify the continuity of the DC power fuse on the Saleuder. he more voluge (6 to 24 VDQ, and the polarity of the m 0 If solarpoweled. verify the output voltage of the module to be 6 m 7 VDC. 0 Verify slut file power cable ll securely plugged into an power source and the Sal/Reader inpul. 0 Try a differ‘mt power source. 0 Replace the pawn able. > Network cables 0 Vex-lfy that the network able is securely plugged into the damaged or SuviReaden ~ disconnected 0 Verify am the network cable ls securely plugged imo the com COM port on dlecvmpuler. COM‘l is usually a DB9M com-ledge. COMZ is usually a DBZSM connector. 0 If using a able adapt: verify the connections. 0 Ifusing the Mable, verify that (he convene: setting is DE. ~ i—Z Mellie-nu OFF} . IQ RdfllURBK Page) Wednuday, Ann-1120. 1997 4:16 PM Mam/sump; 3 ) ) ) ) TIMI 3-1 hail-It noble-HM I ' > Reputer mode 0 a “Reader set in repeater l s, oommumcaoon failure problems with the ‘downstzum” devices might ocmr. 0 if this is the first or the last SaviReader in the network, ver~ ify that the repeater (RFD indicator LED is flashing. 0 Reset the Saleaader to repeater mode by pressing the push bumn behind the spare-fuse access door (Figure 3-1). > 1D needs confirm» 0 Reset the power (by disconnecting and then reconnecting tion the live power cable) noview the SaviReader serial number, ' which flashes in seqnmce after the reader is reset. 0 Compare me SaviReader serial number to the ID used in ‘ the management software > COM port unavail- 0 Connect the SaviReader cable to another COM port. able (possibly used for another device such as a mouse) > Unknown 0 Turn powuofiand then back on, 0 Call Savi technicalsupport Technical Support If your SayiReader pm a problem that neither this man- ual nor troubleshooting tips can hflp you solve, you can con- tact Savi technical support in either of two ways: - Telephone IMOSSG (North America only) or 141542841550 between 9:30 am. and 5 p.rn. Pacific Time. 0 Said e-mail to Hummus at any time. Whether you use the telephone or e-mail, please have the details of the problem at hand when you contact Savi. Sly/Ruin 410k Inch/I‘ll“ fill- 3-5 I Sm 5.1. To: «A. {91 my . @' RamoLBlc Pqel Weduumyi Auguu 20. 1991 4:14PM <9 A Savi System Description The Savi System uses smte-of—the-an wireless technology to monitor, track and locate assets and to remotely control operations in complex commercial, industrial, and military environments Savi System The system comprises up (also called transponders), inter- rogators (also filled readers), RF llnlc, integrated products, and a computer with controlling software Installed. Tags can store, transmit,“ receive data and commands from interro- gators, or when triggered by sensors. Savings and interroga- tors communicate through a proprietary radio communications protocol, Savi Enhanced Batch Collectioer To gatherasset information, collection commands are either relayed from the computer to tags, through Fixed interroga- tors or Gate Interrogators, or issued directly by the operator from Savi MobileReaders. The Savi Enhanced Batch Collection protocol lets each inter- rogator maintain communications with all tags that lie within its radio "micro-cell," while providing additional security and advanced collection support. A Fixed lnterrogator can store data fromall the tags within its radio range and can relay the data to the system operator, either by real-time com- mand or on a preprogxammed schedule. A Gate Interrogator can support up to four antennas, reading mg; in motion and discriminating between bidirectional lane. An operator can use the Savi MobileReader to perform collections and Sir/Ruhr "DR [Edi/hill, lull: L1 ' IQ‘mmux pm: wmud-y.snmzo.im 4mm ole- '@ (HM Sn! "I? S's-hm Mullen exchange data with the tags wherever the installation of Fixed lnterrogators is not practical or where portability is desired. Savi RFID System Solutions Savi offers two complete RHD sysm solutions that include the necessary hardware and software components required to manage complex asset tracking: the Savi Yard Manage- ment SystemTM and theSavi InsideTRAK system. Savi Yard Management System is a commemial RED system that autonmtes dam collection and task assignment, from gate check-in and parldn5 to dock ”simmer“ and hustler operations. The system is cormlled by Savi Asset Manager software with addltional Gate, Dock, and Yard application modules. Savi’s lnside‘l'RAK system is a commercial, off-the-sheli RFl'D solution d‘ut allows users to Back, monitor, and locate readily accessible capital assets. The system includes a SavlTag 310which attadus to equipment so that it can be instantly located as it moves through a facility. The system improvel logistics mmgemmt and deter; theft of high-cost capital assets. Savi Software and Integrated Products A-z Savi System software and integrated products contml the RFID hardware, either indxvidually or in a network. These producs include: - Savi Asset Manager ° Savi Retriever - Savi Tools“ 0 Savi Tools Pro Sn! Sym- le'fin e‘. e“ $0 ‘ (Q mioeax Pm: Wednesday.Au¢m120‘ 1m 4:25PM l@ StflSJMnIMlmmMMnm A )) ) ) Asset Manager Tag Docking 0 Tag Docking Shtion ~ TAV Tools for Tag Docking Station Savi Asset Manager monitors and controls Savi RHD compo- nents, collectingand disbursing data as needed for asset managementand tracking It is preinstalled in a desktop computer with a 17-inch monitor. Asset Manager stores col- lected data in its local, relational database. It exports the data to your main SQL database or file system, either on demand or on a convenient schedule. It uses visual maps to help you control which physlml areas are to be collected. You can col- lect information from any area on a regular schedule of your choice. Asset Manager also includes a graphical user inter- face (GUI) to simplify your control tasks; you can close the GUI and still leave the Asset Manager able to run scheduled events Asset Manager communicam with a variety of active and passive tags and readers via modem, SaviNet or Lon- Works networks. Savi Retriever automates the collection and forwarding of asset data. It uses a network of Savi interrogators to retrieve data from tags. It then forwards the collected information through a modem, Ioul area network, or satellite transceiver to a central Information system, thus allowing assets to be monitored and traded at multiple sites. Once configured, all system functions are automated for unattended operation. The Savi Tools program lets you diagnose, troubleshoot, and test Savi hardware capability. Savi Tools offers low-level con- uol of Savi Systemhardmle componmts in an easy-ho-use graphical user interface With Savi'l'ools you can manage and fine-tune devices, collect data, define settings, and perform detailed system and network troubleshooting. Savi Tools Pro has all the feature- of Savi Tools plus advanced commands to configure the Savi network and interrogator setting. It also lets you display any tag’s stan- dard or attended memory. Tag Docking Slations write data directly into the memory of Seal'l'ap, cutting the time required to initiate a new tag or snub" update an existing one. The Tag Docking Station connects Sol/Ruler "OR Inn/I'm. fill: 1-3 ’ ‘@' 11111-41011,“ mu Wudwey.A11gust20.l997 «ism © (((1 SM RFID IhrJ'm Cup-m: directly to the SaviTag fluough a four-pin connector in the sliding dock, and connects to the computer through a stan- dard 16-232 cable. The companion Windows program lets you copy data fllu from the computer to tags or read data from tags, either to the screen or to computer files. You can process lag: one at a lime or in batches, dimugh a file that associates tag ID numbers with data files. - TAV Tools for Tag Docking Station is a special control pro- yam; it extends the fimctionality of the Tag Docking Station to let you read and write tags using the TAV (Total Asset Vis- ibility) format. Savi RFIl) Hardwzre Components Tags are small, radio transceivers that can store user-defined data ln nonvolatile, read/write wry, and can be moni- tored and controlled by other devices. Attive mp contain their own power source to genes-be a radio signal. Passive tags receive their power from an lmerrogator by radio ire~ quency transmission Tags axe normally in an energy-conserving "sleep” mode untll reception of a “wake-up" command from an interroga- tor. Each lag makes a distinctive beeping noise on command from an interrupter, thereby making individual lags easy to locate and identify. Interrogamu, or readers, are electronic devices that send and receive signals from tags. [uteri-nylon include a micropro- cessor to verify, decode, and route data for lransmission to a host system, usually a comm-tar with appropriate RFiD man- agement software installed. The frequency of an interrogalor’s transmission determines its range and its ability to communiate with tags. An antenna, or multiple antennas, said and receive transmis- sions. The antenna is either enclosed with the reader, or can be housed sepamtely 3"! Small Paul)”:- «A. $1 OW} ‘ "©‘ WIOKBK P||o5 Wednesday Ann-(20. m1 kMPM Sn! RFID Ila-Inn tum-h A ) ) ) ) Savi System RFlD componmb include SealTag Savi’l'ag 410 Savi‘lhg 310 SaviReaderleR Savflieader 410GR SaviReader 310k Savi MobileReader RF Link Support for Wind TlIRlS passive tags and readers SealTags, available will: 256 bytes of standard memory and as much as 128 KB of extended mmwry for mass data slot- age, are dfligned for applications in the transportation and logisfirs industries. ......oo- my The SaviTag 410m its own database engine and file system. It features up to 128K byte. of read/wrlte memory, and a connector port for wired high speed data transfer The SavlTag 410 supports tag-initiated communication triggered b stem sensors say/174 410 Y sy The Saving 310 contain-u a unique and permanent identifica- ‘ don number for eadl tagged piece of equipment. Designed for use wlth the Savl Imide'l'RAK system, the Savi'l'ag 310 is available with 128 bytes of read /write memory and 128K s-vrr-g 310 bytes of random access memory. The tag is hermetically sealed in a plastic waterproof one that ran wilhsland shock and vibration The Saleeader 410Rhas an adjnslable omnidirectional range of up no 600 Ieetand can be networked to provide cel- lular coverage of a nearly unlimited area 113 power source can be 92 to 115 VAC, 184 to 250 VAC, or 6 lo 24 VDC. A por- v table tripod mount, a solar power unit, or a vehicle power Sewn-04114105 cable are also available for use with the SaviReader. In addi- tion, the SaviReadet 410K suppers active or passive commu— nication with various Rl-TD devices using SaviNet or Echelon LOnWorks networks. lav/Ruin 4 I OR I'm/lulu fill: 1-5 Q) 0_ <9 OW ‘ IQ rumour Plus Wunsdny,Au¢u-120.l997 mm SM rm "ulna amp-uh The SaviReader410GR is a gate interrogator model designed for RFlD applications that require short-range, directed tag communication such as container and vehicle tracking at gates, checkpoints, or other passages. The dual frequency gate interroptor features a 245 CH: wakeup signal, a 433 R MHz standard signal, an adjustable range, and the ability to read tag information from a fig moving up to 75 mph with as many as three other tags in the readers field It can also dis- tinguish between lags travelling along two adjacent vehicle lanes in opposite directions. The gate interrogator supports communication via modem or InnWorks network. ~- The SaviReadec 3101! model futures 128K bytes of random ' pace-s memory that buffers data for retrieval by a host computer on demand. Designed for use with the Savi , Inside’l'RAK system, the SaviRender 310R triggers an alarm WWI-9109 and notifies security itany tagged uset is removed from a building or facility. _ Savl MobileReaders (tonnerly Hand Held lnterrogator, or -@- I-lI-II) are portable, rechargeable, battery-powered units that have all the functionality of we Fixed lnterrogator with an adjustable omnidirectional range of up to 200 feet They pro- s“, vlde infrared wakeup ofSealTap, so an HHI can establish 145an radio conununicadon with a spedfic Sell'l'ag without requir- ing the operator to know the Seamg’s identification number. The Mobilequ has memory to store the data it collens. The operator can display the data or transfer the data to the computer. The MobileReader supports a variety of external data interfaces, including direct input from bar codes. The MobileReaders are based on lntermec’s JANUS platfvmuand feature a PCMCIA slot for amended memory. RF links allow wirelss cmnmunicntion between Fixed Inter- mgatora and a host computer: With an omnidirectional range of nearly one mile, 125232 or 18-485 cables connect mch RF link to a computer or (RS-485 arty) to interrogators. RF links can also be configured asrepeam, allowing several miles of m- unx extension' rn effective network coverage. The Savi system now provide: extmded support for both active and passive RFlD through the LonWorks network. M mum onetim- ole» @ 6 t0_ <9 . Q Murmur: M7 Wednud-y. Ann-(10. 1991 4:26 PM 5le RFID Marl-an demon!!! A ) ) ) ) Amtech lags are passive figs with a read range of 50 feet or greater, and a frequency range of 915 MHz for Norflr America or 2.45 GHz worldwide The Amtech SmartPass Reader incorporates the ability to read lags at slow or high speed, to idartify and validate vehicles on entry or exit, and to signal a gate to open or dose. The Amndr system is ISO compliant. TIRIS tags are passive tags with a frequency range of 1242—1342 KHz, and a read range of up to 2 meters. Tl'RIS readers are available in three models: a standard model whose antenna are positioned within 10 feet of the reader, a remote model whose antenna can be located as far as 1000 feet farm the render, and a handheld model Sew Mobilefludanaafil Sat/Ruin 410k Inhllalln lull: __G> . (43 6} {fl . )'@‘ Ramona; Page! dexmxunzu. 1997 mam (((((_A____mm_w TM 0 l'©' wrokox Pager Wednedly,Au|ml20.1997 4:16PM 75 Glossary active — (RI-”ID systems are called “active” when the transponder, or tag, contains its own battery to generate an RF transmission. Contrast with passive. ‘ “not — Any item that has a Savi‘l‘ag attached to it, so the Savi System an tracklt. Assets are usually containers or vehicles. beeper — A SaviTag feature that makes an audible noise and an be turned on or off remotely The beeper is useful in locating an individual tag. byt- — A unit of information consisting of 8 bits. In ASCII code, a byte equals one character. collection — The process in which an interrogatur collects the ID numbers ofalltagsthatarewithinits radio range. collection nlrch — A type of collection in which the interrogatvr collects ID numbers from only those tags that match a specified search definition. Collection searches are useful for finding which containers or pallets contain a specific item. Canhasl with tag database search. MIR: MR lull/MI" ill/l collection throohold — Acriter'ion for selecting tags based on how many times a taghas been collected. con part — A communications port on the computer, through which it connects to RFID hardware such as an intern ator network, an HR], or a Tag D 5 Station. Pour port choices are available in Savl software: COM1, COME, COMG, and OOMA. configuration - (1) The way you have your computer setup. (2) The ton] combination of hardware components that make up an RFID system configure — To change hardware or software actions by changing settings. For example, you can gure hardware by resetting physical elements like DIP switches. on can also set configuration parameters" in software. data file — A computer file that contains information to be written to a tag or data written from a tag. dntatorrnnt—The form in which information is stored, manipulated, or transferred. il-I $0 ‘ !'$' mmux PlpZ Wednemay.Au'|lt20‘1997 «is PM 75— (in... destination —— A disk or tag that receives data. extended memory — Random-access memory (RAM) in Savi'l'ags. This memory is RAM with a battery back-up power source. Extended memory is available in several sizes, from 8 KB to 128 KB. Contrast with standard memory. firmware — Program code stored permanently“ in read-only memory (ROM). Each Savi tag and interrogator contains firmware. hen: (Hz) — The unit of frequency of vibrations or oscillation, defined as the number of cycles per second. Named for the physicist Heinrich Hera. Hz — Sec hertz. Intarrogetor — A device that uses radio communication to exchange information with tags. The Savi System includes both a Fixed Interrogator and a Hand Held Interrogator (PH-II). interrogator ID — An identification number uniquely assigned by Savi to each inherrogator. Savi software uses this number to identifyan individual interrogator in the network. The interrogator ID is the serial number (SIN) on the interrogators physical label. KB — Kilobyte, usually as a measure of memory or disk space; 1024 bytes. lone! —Capable of direct communication usin wires only, as opposed to remote. RF link communicatm between local and remote interrogators. loo-I node—A node that is _ connected to the computer by cable. MB — Megabyte, usually as a measure of memory or disk space; 1024 KB or ways bytes. node — An element within a network. The computer communicates with nodes. Savi software recognizes six types of nodes: interrogators, RF links, and computers, each of which can be connected to local or remote networks. pauive— An Rl-TD system is called ”passive” if the transponders (tags) receive the mergy they r ‘ to generate RF transmission reader. port — A socket on the back panel of a comguta whae you plug in a cable r connection to a network or a peripheral device. power oft-wet — A device that converts AC electricity into the DC electricity than device such as the Tag Docking Station requires. power cord —'I‘he connection between a hardware device and its source of electrial power.A power card's source connector must match tades commonly found where unit is being used. dl-I m "M Irmlhllu ‘lHl $0 $1 0 l©‘ mmle Pun} dedly.AltpllZfl. 1997 tum “5 Old» |@ protocol — Communications protocol. A formal set of rules for sending and receiving data on a communication line. random-oceans memory (RAM)— —A of computer memory that can be written to and read from RAM commonly relers to the internal memory of your computer, where your data and programs live until you save them or the power is turned off on your computer. reed — To transfer information from a tag’s memory using a source outside the tag (such as an interrogator). reader —A device that detects the presence of a tag. See interrogator. read-only memory (ROM) — A typeof computer memory whose contents can be read butnot changed, used for storing firmware. See aka firmware umoto — At a distance; not connected directly by wires. remote node — A node that is connected to the computer by RF links, not by a direct cable. repeater — Sec 15-485 repeater. rout — To restore the default settings for a device with one action or command. RF -— Radio frequency, usually referring to sip-ials used for communication between interrogators and tags and between RF link pairs. ll) ) RFID — Radio-frequmcy identification. ROM — Se: read-only memory its-232 and [is-485 — The physical and electrical communications protocols used betwem Savi equipment and the computer. With the RS—732 protocol, only a single interrogator or RF link can be . attached to the compute. With the RS-485 protocol, multiple Fixed lnterrogators and RP links can be attached. Savi software supports operations with both protocols. its-485 repute: — A device in an tor or RP link that. when enabl ,intercep ts and reconditions the communication sigmals that pass through it. R851 — Received Si indicator This nurn er indicates the strength of the radio signal that the tag sends to the interrogator, and it provides an approximate indication of distance. A higher value indicates that the tag is closer to the interrogator. Strength Suvi Sy-tem —- The collection of all Savi hardware and software products. Sovfl'eg — An RFlD tag with advanced features produced by Savi Technology. Soul'l'ay — A type of Savi RFID tag, distinguished by its distinctive shape, larger size, and the presmce of extended memory. Sol/Ruler 410k lam/hm. Ill/l 0b? olo_ GIG} . lé MMIOKBK Paul Wednesday. MMZO. 1997 4:16PM oh} 1@ 01mm (H standard rmmwy — Erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) that is part of every Savi tag. SaviTags have 128 or 756 bytes of standard memory, to hold configuration information such as the tagIDnumber and tagname. The fixst43 bytes of standard memory are merved for Savl functions. Contrast with attended marry. mud-rd nah—A node that requires an immediate 125-485 . acknowledgment from the local RF link What sending an 115-485 packet to a remote node. An interrogator is a smdard node. tag - A small, battery-powered radio transceiver that can store user-defined data in nonvolatile, read /wrlte memory, and can be monltored and controlled by interrogators. Savi tags include SealTags and ‘l‘y'l‘ags. tlgdltlbmuarch—Atypeof. collection in which the interragabor queries only the current taste match a specified search definition. Tag database searches are useful for finding additional information about theitemsononepalletorinone container, once the container has been located. tag ID — A decimal number that uniquely identifies each Savi tag. Savi establishes the ID when the mg is manufactured; it Gnmt be changed. tag mm—Astringofl to 16 alphanumeric rharaccers that provide another way of identifyinga tag. You wish the tag name. TAV —Totzl Asset Visibility, a set of dam formats proprietary to Savi. nms —Texas instruments Registration and Identification System, a line of RFID hardware. "0th — To locate and correct an error or the cause of a problem or malfunction in hardware or software. TyT-g — A type of Savi'l‘ag, no longer available. Ty'l‘a are distinguished from Sea ass by their distinctive shape, smaller size, and me absmce of extended memory. mhup — A signal transmitted by the interrogate: to wake up all the tags within its RP commmications range. If a tag does not hear any other in tor RF transmission for30seco ,itreturmtoits low-power mode. vane — To transfer information from the computer to another location, such as a lag or a disk. - 01-4 Win "DR hm”: Ila dill: {ll 0.6}
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