Senao Networks UB9703EXT Wireless N-150 Adapter User Manual 11g WLAN USB Adapter 3054UB5

Senao Networks, Inc. Wireless N-150 Adapter 11g WLAN USB Adapter 3054UB5

User Manual

  ENUWI-XAN3 Wireless N-150 Adapter    User Manual
                                                                                                                         2  Table of Contents   1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 3 FEATURES & BENEFITS............................................................................................................................... 4 PACKAGE CONTENTS .................................................................................................................................. 4 USB ADAPTER DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................... 4 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................................................ 5 APPLICATIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 5 NETWORK CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................................... 7 2 ENUWI-XAN3 USB ADAPTER FOR WINDOWS®  (XP & WINDOWS VISTA® ) .................... 9 BEFORE YOU BEGIN ................................................................................................................................... 9 INSTALLING DRIVERS ................................................................................................................................. 9 PROFILES ...................................................................................................................................................15 INFRASTRUCTURE MODE ...........................................................................................................................15 AD-HOC MODE ..........................................................................................................................................17 AUTHENTICATION AND SECURITY .............................................................................................................18 WEP Encryption...................................................................................................................................18 WPA, WPA2 Authentication & TKIP, AES Encryption........................................................................19 WPA-PSK Authentication & TKIP, AES Encryption ...........................................................................19 LEAP Authentication ...........................................................................................................................20 802.1x with PEAP ................................................................................................................................21 PEAP Authentication with EAP/TLS Smartcard ..................................................................................21 802.1x with TTLS with EAP-MD5, MS-CHAP, MS-CHAPv2 ..............................................................22 802.1x CA Server .................................................................................................................................23 NETWORK (SITE SURVEY) .........................................................................................................................25 ADVANCED CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................................27 WPS™ ......................................................................................................................................................27 UNINSTALL THE DRIVERS & CLIENT UTILITY ...........................................................................................29 3 ENUWI-XAN3 USB ADAPTER FOR MAC™ OS X .....................................................................33 INSTALLING THE DRIVERS .........................................................................................................................33 PROFILES ...................................................................................................................................................35 INFRASTRUCTURE MODE ...........................................................................................................................36 AD-HOC MODE ..........................................................................................................................................38 AUTHENTICATION AND SECURITY .............................................................................................................39 WEP Encryption...................................................................................................................................39 WPA-PSK Authentication & TKIP, AES Encryption ...........................................................................40 LINK STATUS .............................................................................................................................................41 SITE SURVEY .............................................................................................................................................42 STATISTICS ................................................................................................................................................43 ADVANCED CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................................43 WPS™ ......................................................................................................................................................44 ABOUT.......................................................................................................................................................46 APPENDIX A – GLOSSARY .....................................................................................................................47 APPENDIX B – SPECIFICATIONS .........................................................................................................59 APPENDIX C – FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT ........................................................................60
                                                                                                                         3  Introduction  The  ENUWI-XAN3  high-speed  wireless  USB  2.0  client  adapter  is  the  most convenient way to let you put a desktop or a notebook computer almost anywhere without the hassle of running network cables. Now there will be no more drilling holes and and eyesore exposed cables. Once you are connected, you can  do anything, just like the wired network. This USB client adapter operates seamlessly in 2.4GHz frequency  spectrum  supporting  the  802.11b,  802.11g,  and  802.11n  wireless standards. It’s the best way to add wireless capability to your existing wired network or simply surf the web.   To  protect  your  wireless  connectivity,  the  high-speed  ENUWI-XAN3 Wireless  USB 2.0 client adapter can encrypt all wireless transmissions through 64 / 128-bit WEP, WPA,  WPA-PSK  and  WPA-AES  encryption  and  authentication  allowing  you  to experience the most secured wireless connectivity available.  The Encore’s ENUWI_N3 802.11n USB Adapter implements a Wireless N-Draft 2.0 technology  which  extremely  improves  wireless  signal  for  your  computer  than  the existing wireless 802.11g technology. It supports the 1T1R MIMO architecture with fully  forward  compatibility  with  IEEE802.11n.  The  incredible  speed  of  the  ENUWI-XAN3 802.11n Wireless USB adapter makes heavy traffic networking activities more flexible and takes the wireless into practical road. You could enjoy the racing speed of wireless connection, surfing on the Internet without string wires.   Adding  an  Encore’s  ENUWI-XAN3  to  your  Notebook  or  Computer,  it  provides  an excellent  performance  and  cost-effective  solution  for  doing  media-centric  activities such  as  streaming  video,  gaming,  and  enhances  the  QoS  (WMM)  without  any reduction of performance. It extends 3 times network coverage and boosts 6 times transmission  throughput  than  the  existing  802.11g  products.  Advanced  power management  and low power consumption  are  among  the  features of the  ENUWI-XAN3.  For more security-sensitive application, the ENUWI-XAN3 supports Hardware-based IEEE 802.11i encryption/decryption engine, including 64-bit/128-bit WEP, TKIP, and AES. Also, the ENUWI-XAN3 supports the Wi-Fi alliance WPA and WPA2 encryption and is Cisco CCX V1.0, V2.0 and V3.0 compliant.
                                                                                                                         4    Features & Benefits Features Benefits Racing Speed up to 150Mbps data rate (2.4GHz 802.11n technology) Enjoy the Internet connection in crazy-fast speed, without the bottleneck of strangling wires. Advanced power management Low power consumption. A useful feature for notebooks on battery mode that makes longer battery life and still surf the internet WPA/WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i), WPA-PSK, WPA2-AES, WEP 64/128 Supported Powerful data security.  Support 1Tx-1Rx Radio With Intelligent Antenna enabled WMM (IEEE 802.11e) standard support  Wireless Multimedia Enhancements Quality of Service supported (QoS) / enhanced power saving for Dynamic Networking USB 2.0 / 1.1 USB 2.0 interface and backward compatible with USB 1.1     Package Contents Open the package carefully, and make sure that none of the items listed below are missing. Do not  discard  the  packing  materials, in case of  return;  the  unit  must be shipped in its original package.    One ENUWI-XAN3 Wireless LAN USB Adapter   One CD-ROM with Driver and Utility Software and User Manual Included   One Quick Installation Guide     USB Adapter Description The USB adapter is a standard USB adapter that fits into any USB interface.  The USB adapter has two LED indicators and a built-in antenna.
                                                                                                                         5      System Requirements The followings are the minimum system requirements for ENUWI-XAN3   PC/AT compatible computer with available USB interface.   Windows®  2000/XP/Windows Vista®  or MAC™ OS X operating system.  30 MB of free disk space for installing the USB adapter software driver and software utility program.      Applications The wireless LAN products are easy to install and highly efficient. The following list describes  some  of  the  many  applications  made  possible  through  the  power  and flexibility of wireless LANs:   a)  Difficult to wire environments There  are  many  situations  where  wires  cannot  be  laid  easily.  Historic buildings, older buildings, open areas and across busy streets make the installation of wired LANs either impossible or very expensive. b)  Temporary workgroups Consider situations in parks, athletic arenas, exhibition centers, disaster-recovery,  temporary  offices  and  construction  sites  where  one  wants  a temporary WLAN established and removed. c)  The ability to access real-time information
                                                                                                                         6  Doctors/nurses,  point-of-sale  employees,  and  warehouse  workers  can access  real-time  information  while  dealing  with  patients,  serving customers and processing information. d)  Frequently changed environments Show rooms, meeting rooms, retail stores, and manufacturing sites where frequently rearrange the workplace. e)  Small Office and Home Office (SOHO) networks SOHO users need a cost-effective, easy and quick installation of a small network. f)  Wireless extensions to Ethernet networks Network managers in dynamic environments can minimize the overhead caused  by  moves,  extensions  to  networks,  and  other  changes  with wireless LANs. g)  Wired LAN backup Network  managers  implement  wireless  LANs  to  provide  backup  for mission-critical applications running on wired networks. h)  Training or Educational facilities Training  sites  at  corporations  and  students  at  universities  use  wireless connectivity  to  ease  access to  information,  information  exchanges,  and learning.
                                                                                                                         7    Network Configuration To  better  understand  how  the  wireless  LAN  products  work  together  to  create  a wireless network, it might be helpful to depict a few of the possible wireless LAN PC card network configurations. The wireless LAN products can be configured as:  a) Ad-hoc (or peer-to-peer) for departmental or SOHO LANs. b)  Infrastructure for enterprise LANs.  a) Ad-hoc (peer-to-peer) Mode  This  is  the  simplest  network  configuration  with  several  computers equipped with the Network Interface Cards that form a wireless network whenever they are  within range of one another.  In ad-hoc mode, each client  is  peer-to-peer,  would  only  have  access  to  the  resources  of  the other client and does not require an access point. This is the easiest and least  expensive  way  for  the  SOHO  to  set  up  a  wireless  network.  The image below depicts a network in an ad-hoc mode.                 b)  Infrastructure Mode  The infrastructure mode requires the use of an Access Point (AP) or a a router. In this mode, all wireless communication between two computers has to be via the AP. It doesn’t matter if the AP is stand-alone or wired to an Ethernet network. If used in stand-alone, the AP can extend the range of independent wireless LANs by acting as a repeater, which effectively doubles  the  distance  between  wireless  stations.    The  image  below depicts a network in infrastructure mode.
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                                                                                                                         9  ENUWI-XAN3 for Windows® XP & Windows Vista®    Before You Begin During  the  installation,  the  Windows XP  setup  process  may  need  to  copy  some systems files from its original Windows installation CD. It is highly advisable to have your Windows XP original setup disc handy in case installation ask for system files. Some  Windows  XP  computers  may  have  the  necessary  installation  system  files archived on the hard disk located in C:\WINDOWS \OPTIONS\CABS directory. This archived may be hidden to you. If you are unsure of this, have the Windows setup disc ready before starting the installation process.    Software Driver Installation Follow the steps below in order to install the ENUWI-XAN3 software drivers:  1.  Insert the ENUWI-XAN3 CD-ROM provided in the package. The setup should run  automatically  and  you  should  see  a  pop  up  welcome  screen  in  a  few seconds then will disappear and replace with the ENUWI-XAN3 Main Menu screen. If the setup does not run automatically, you must manually select the setup.exe file from the CD-ROM drive.  NOTE: Do not insert your ENUWI-XAN3 USB adapter to the USB port at this point. You will be asked to do so later on in this installation procedure.
                                                                                                                         10   NOTE: A Welcome screen will pop up for a few seconds and will disappear and will be replace with the ENUWI-XAN3 Main menu screen seen below..      2.  Click on Windows Driver icon to start the installation process.
                                                                                                                         11   3.  Click on the Install button to begin the installation.       4.  Wait for a few seconds until the driver and client utility is installed.
                                                                                                                         12    5.  The installation is complete. Click on the Finish button.    6.  Depends on your system. You will be asked to restart your computer. Click to select “Yes, I want to start my computer now.” Then click the “Finish” button.
                                                                                                                         13  7.  After  the  reboot,  carefully  insert  the  ENUWI-XAN3  USB  adapter  into  the available  USB  port.  Windows  will  automatically  detect  and  install  the  new hardware.
                                                                                                                         14  8.  A new Encore    icon is now added to the task bar or system tray similar to the  picture  above.  Right  click  on  the   icon  and  then  click  on  “Launch Config Utilities”. You can also launch the Encore Wireless Utility software by going to START, then move your mouse over to “All Programs”, move your mouse over to “Encore Wireless” then click on “Encore Wireless Utility:”  Note: Click on Use Zero Configuration as Configuration Utility if you would like to use Windows Zero Configuration (Windows XP only).
                                                                                                                         15       Profiles The Profile tab is used to store the settings of multiple Access Points such as home, office, café, etc. When adding a profile you are required to enter a profile name  and  SSID  as  well  as  configure  the  power-saving  mode,  network  type, RTS/fragmentation  threshold  and  encryption/authentication  settings.    A  profile can be configured as Infrastructure or Ad-hoc mode. The configuration settings for each mode are described below.      Infrastructure Mode The infrastructure mode requires the use of an Access Point (AP). In this mode, all  wireless  communication  between  two  computers  has  to  be  via  the  AP.  It doesn’t matter if the AP is stand-alone or wired to an Ethernet network. If used in stand-alone,  the  AP  can  extend  the  range  of  independent  wireless  LANs  by acting  as  a  repeater,  which  effectively  doubles  the  distance  between  wireless stations.
                                                                                                                         16     Profile: Enter a name for the profile; this does not need to be the same as the SSID.   SSID: Enter the SSID of the network or select one from the drop-down list. The SSID is a unique name shared among all points in your wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all points in the network, and is case-sensitive.  PSM: Select a power saving mode (PSM) option.  o CAM  (Continuously  Active  Mode):  Select  this  option  if  your notebook is always connected to the power supply.  o PSM (Power  Saving Mode): Select this option if your notebook uses  its  battery  power.  This  option  minimizes  the  battery  usage while the network is idle.   Network Type: Select Infrastructure from the drop-down list.   TX  Power:  Select  a  transmit  power  from  the  drop-down  list.  If  your notebook is connected to external power then select  100% or  auto,  if not, select one of the lower values for power saving.   RTS Threshold:  Place a check in this box if you would like to enable RTS Threshold. Any packet in the RTS/CTS handshake larger than the specified value (bytes) will be discarded.    Fragment  Threshold:  Place  a  check  in  this  box  if  you  would  like  to enable Fragment Threshold. Any packet larger than the specified value (bytes) will be discarded.    Click on the OK button to save the changes.
                                                                                                                         17   Ad-hoc Mode This is the simplest network configuration with several computers equipped with the wireless Network Interface Cards that form a wireless network whenever they are  within  range  of  one  another.    In  ad-hoc  mode,  each  client  is  peer-to-peer, would only have access to the resources of the other client and does not require an access point. This is the easiest and least expensive way for the SOHO to set up a wireless network.     Profile: Enter a name for the profile; this does not need to be the same as the SSID.   SSID: Enter the SSID of the network or select one from the drop-down list. The SSID is a unique name shared among all points in your wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all points in the network, and is case-sensitive.  Network Type: Select Ad-hoc from the drop-down list.   Preamble: Select Auto from the drop-down list, unless you are aware of the preamble type (long or short) used in each station.   Channel: Displays the channel number of the Access Point.  TX  Power:  Select  a  transmit  power  from  the  drop-down  list.  If  your notebook is connected to external power then select  100% or  auto,  if not, select one of the lower values for power saving.    Click on the OK button to save the changes.
                                                                                                                         18    Authentication and Security The  Security  tab  allows  you  to  configure  the  authentication  and  encryption settings  such  as:  WEP,  WPA,  WPA-PSK,  WPA2,  and  802.1x.  Each  security option is described in detail below.        WEP Encryption  The  WEP tab  displays  the  WEP  settings.  Encryption  is  designed  to  make  the data  transmission  more  secure.  You  may  select  64  or  128-bit  WEP  (Wired Equivalent  Privacy)  key  to  encrypt  data  (Default  setting  is  Disable).  WEP encrypts  each  frame  transmitted  from  the  radio  using  one  of  the  Keys  from  a panel. When you use WEP to communicate with the other wireless clients, all the wireless  devices  in  this  network  must  have  the  same  encryption  key  or  pass phrase.  The following information is included in this tab, as the image depicts below.     Authentication Type: Select Open or Shared from the drop-down list.   Encryption: Select WEP from the drop-down list.
                                                                                                                         19   WEP Key (Hex or ASCII): Type a character string into the field. For 64-bit enter 5 alphanumeric or 10 hexadecimal characters. For 128-bit enter 13 alphanumeric or 26 hexadecimal characters.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.   Show  Password  check  box.  If  you  want  to  make  sure  the  accuracy  of password you type, click the Show Password box to check it.    WPA, WPA2 Authentication & TKIP, AES Encryption  WPA  (Wi-Fi  Protected  Access)  was  designed  to  improve  upon  the  security features  of  WEP  (Wired  Equivalent  Privacy).    This  is  used  along  with  802.1x security setting. The technology is designed to work with existing Wi-Fi products that  have  been  enabled  with  WEP.    WPA  provides  improved  data  encryption through the Temporal Integrity Protocol (TKIP), which scrambles the keys using a hashing algorithm and by adding an integrity-checking feature which makes sure that keys haven’t been tampered with. EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is  an  extension  to  the  PPP  protocol  that  enables  a  variety  of  authentication protocols to be used. It passes through the exchange of authentication messages, allowing  the  authentication  software  stored  in  a  server  to  interact  with  its counterpart in the client.     Authentication Type: Select WPA or WPA2 from the drop-down list.   Encryption: Select TKIP or AES from the drop-down list.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.   Show  Password  check  box.  If  you  want  to  make  sure  the  accuracy  of password you type, click the Show Password box to check it.    WPA-PSK Authentication & TKIP, AES Encryption  WPA – PSK (Pre-shared Key) is used in a Pre Shared Key mode that does not require  an  authentication  server.    Access  to  the  Internet  and  the  rest  of  the wireless network services is allowed only if the pre-shared key of the computer matches that of the Access Point.  This approach offers the simplicity of the WEP
                                                                                                                         20  key, but uses stronger TKIP encryption. EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is  an  extension  to  the  PPP  protocol  that  enables  a  variety  of  authentication protocols to be used. It passes through the exchange of authentication messages, allowing  the  authentication  software  stored  in  a  server  to  interact  with  its counterpart in the client.     Authentication Type: Select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK from the drop-down list.   Encryption: Select TKIP or AES from the drop-down list.   WPA  Preshared  key:  Enter  a  pass  phrase  which  is  between  8  and  32 characters long.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.   Show  Password  check  box.  If  you  want  to  make  sure  the  accuracy  of password you type, click the Show Password box to check it.    LEAP Authentication   LEAP  (Lightweight  Extensible  Authentication  Protocol)  also  known  as  Cisco-Wireless  EAP  provides  username/password-based  authentication  between  a wireless client and a RADIUS server.  LEAP is one of several protocols used with the  IEEE  802.1X  standard  for  LAN  port  access  control.  LEAP  also  delivers  a session key to the authenticated station, so that future frames can be encrypted with  a  key  that  is  different  than  keys  used  by  others  sessions.  Dynamic  key delivery eliminates one big vulnerability; static encryption keys that are shared by all  stations  in  the  WLAN.  EAP  (Extensible  Authentication  Protocol)  is  an extension to the PPP protocol that enables a variety of authentication protocols to be used. It passes through the exchange of authentication messages, allowing the authentication software stored in a server to interact with its counterpart in the client
                                                                                                                         21      Authentication Type: Select LEAP from the drop-down list.   Identity: Enter the user name.  Password: Enter the password.  Domain: Enter a domain name.  Encryption: Select WEP, WPA-TKIP or WPA2-AES encryption.   Click on the OK button to save the changes.    802.1x with PEAP  802.1X provides an authentication framework for wireless LANs allowing a user to be authenticated by a central authority. 802.1X uses an existing protocol called EAP.  EAP  (Extensible  Authentication  Protocol)  is  an  extension  to  the  PPP protocol that enables a variety of authentication protocols to be used. It passes through  the  exchange  of  authentication  messages,  allowing  the  authentication software stored in a server to interact with its counterpart in the client.    PEAP Authentication with EAP/TLS Smartcard  EAP/TLS Smartcard provides for certificate-based and mutual authentication of the client and the network. It relies on client-side and server-side certificates to perform authentication and can be used to dynamically generate user-based and session-based  WEP  keys  to  secure  subsequent  communications  between  the WLAN client and the access point.
                                                                                                                         22     Authentication Type: Select PEAP from the drop-down list.   Protocol: If your network uses TLS or Smart Card to authenticate its users, select  TLS/Smartcard  from  the  drop  down  list.  TLS  (Transport  Layer Security)  is  an  IETF  standardized  authentication  protocol  that  uses  PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) certificate-based authentication of both the client and authentication server.  Identity: Enter the user name.   Click on the OK button to save the changes.    802.1x with TTLS with EAP-MD5, MS-CHAP, MS-CHAPv2  802.1X provides an authentication framework for wireless LANs allowing a user to be authenticated by a central authority. 802.1X uses an existing protocol called EAP.  EAP  (Extensible  Authentication  Protocol)  is  an  extension  to  the  PPP protocol that enables a variety of authentication protocols to be used. It passes through  the  exchange  of  authentication  messages,  allowing  the  authentication software  stored  in  a  server  to  interact  with  its  counterpart  in  the  client.  TLS (Transport Layer Security) is  an IETF standardized authentication protocol that uses PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) certificate based authentication of both the client and authentication server.
                                                                                                                         23   Authentication Type: Select TTLS from the drop-down list.   Protocol:  Select  EAP-MSCHAP  v2,  MS-CHAP,  or  CHAP  from  the  drop-down list.   Identity: Enter the user name.  Password: Enter the password.    Click on the OK button to save the changes.     802.1x CA Server  Depending on the EAP in use, only the server or both the server and client may be  authenticated  and  require  a  certificate.  Server  certificates  identify  a  server, usually  an  authentication  or  RADIUS  server  to  clients.  Most  EAPs  require  a certificate issued by a root authority or a trusted commercial Certificate Authority.       Use certificate chain: Place a check in this to enable the certificate use.   Certificate issuer: Select the Certification Authority from the drop-down list.   Allow  intermediate  certificates:  During  tunnel  creation  the  client  must verify  the  server’s  certificate.  When  checking  this  certificate  the  signature is verified against a list of trusted certificate authorities. If this parameter is true then the client will also accept a signature from a trusted intermediate
                                                                                                                         24  certificate authority, otherwise it will not.  Server name: Enter the server name if not selected from the existing drop-down list above.    Click on the OK button to save the changes.
                                                                                                                         25    Network (Site Survey) The Network tab displays a list of Access Points and Stations in the area, and allows you to connect to a specific one.  The following information is included in this tab, as the image depicts below.     The  information  is  displayed  in  the  following  order:  SSID,  MAC,  Channel, Mode, Security, and Signal.   SSID:  Displays  the  SSID  of  the  Access  Point.  The  SSID  is  a  unique name shared among all points in your wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all points in the network, and is case-sensitive.  MAC: AP MAC address  Channel: Displays the channel number of the Access Point.  Mode: Displays the supporting AP mode.  Signal: Displays the receiving signal strength from the Access Point.    Rescan: Click on this button to view a list of Access Points in the area.  Add to Profile: Click on this button to add the SSID and its associated
                                                                                                                         26  settings into a profile.   Connect: to connect with a specific Access Point, select the SSID from the list, and then click on the Connect button.  Activate: set this AP as default AP.  Status: This indicates the state of the client. There are three options: o Associated: Indicates that the wireless client is connected to an Access Point (AP).  The BSSID is shown in the form of 12 HEX digits, which is the MAC address of the AP. o Scanning: Indicates that the wireless client is searching for an AP in the area. o Disconnected: Indicates that there are no APs or clients in the area.   Extra Info: Displayed here are information about the link stats and the percent of output power.   Channel: The operating frequency channel that the client is using (infrastructure mode).  Authentication: Displays the authentication type.  Encryption: Displays the encryption type.  Network Type: Displays the network type; infrastructure or ad-hoc.  IP Address: Displays the IP address.  Sub Mask: Displays the subnet mask IP address.  Default Gateway: Displays the IP address of the default gateway.    Link Speed: The current rate at which the client is transmitting and receiving.  Transmit/ReceiveThroughput: Displays the Tx (transmit) and Rx (receive) kilo-bytes per second.  Link Quality: In infrastructure mode, this bar displays the transmission quality between an AP and a client. In Ad-hoc mode, this bar displays the transmission quality between one client, and another.  Signal Strength: This bar displays the strength of the signal received from an AP or client.  Noise  Level:  Displays  the  background  noise  level;  a  lower  level indicates less interference.   HT: High Through-Put / 802.11 n Section  BW: Channel Bandwidth  GI: Guard Interval  MCS: Modulation Coding Scheme  SNR: Signal Noise Rate
                                                                                                                         27    Advanced Configuration The Advanced tab is used to configure Tx burst, WMM, and CCX.         Wireless mode: Currently supports 2.4G wireless only.  Enable Tx BURST: Click the check box will enhance the throughput  Enable TCP Window Size: Enhance the throughput if enable this function.   WMM Enable: Click the check box to enable WMM QoS capability. (XP only)  CCX: Enable  this  option  if  the  network  supports  Cisco  Compatible Extensions. (XP only)   Click on the Apply button to close this window.      WPS™ WPS  (Wireless  Push  Button) is  used  for  WiFi Protected  Setup™.  By  pressing this button, the security settings of the device will automatically synchronize with other wireless devices on your network that support Wi-Fi Protected Setup™.
                                                                                                                         28      Rescan: Click on this button to view a list of Access Points in the area.  Connect: Click on the AP to start WPS connection with the AP  Disconnect: Click to terminate WPS connection
                                                                                                                         29    Uninstall the ENUWI-XAN3 Software Driver & Client Utility If the ENUWI-XAN3 installation is unsuccessful for any reason, the best way to solve the problem may be to completely uninstall the software driver and its utility and repeat the installation procedure again.  Follow these steps below in order to uninstall the client utility:  1.  Click on Start > Encore Wireless > Uninstall – Encore ENUWI-XAN3      2.  The un-installation process will follow.
                                                                                                                         30     3.  Select the “Remove all” button.
                                                                                                                         31  4.  Click on the Yes button to confirm the un-installation process and then click on the Next button.     5. Click “Finish” to go to the next screen   6.  The un-installation  process  is  complete.  Select “Yes,  I want  to  restart my computer  now” radio  button  and  then  click  on  the  “Finish”  button.  Then remove the USB adapter.
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                                                                                                                         33  2  ENUWI-XAN3 for MAC™ OS X    Installing the Drivers Follow the steps below in order to install the USB adapter drivers:  1.  Insert the CD-ROM that was provided to you in this package. The setup should run automatically. If the setup does not run automatically, then you must manually select the setup file from the CD-ROM drive.    2.  Click on the Continue button to configure the next step.
                                                                                                                         34    3.  Select the Macintosh HD and then click on the Continue button.     4.  Click on the Continue button to configure the next step.
                                                                                                                         35    5.  The installation is complete. Click on the Restart button.  6.  Carefully insert the USB adapter into the USB port. MAC™ OS X will then detect and install the new hardware. 7.  The Client Utility is installed in the Applications folder.       Profiles The Profile tab is used to store the settings of multiple Access Points such as home, office, café, etc. When adding a profile you are required to enter a profile name  and  SSID  as  well  as  configure  the  power-saving  mode,  network  type, RTS/fragmentation  threshold  and  encryption/authentication  settings.    A  profile can be configured as Infrastructure or Ad-hoc mode. The configuration settings for each mode are described below.
                                                                                                                         36       Infrastructure Mode The infrastructure mode requires the use of an Access Point (AP). In this mode, all  wireless  communication  between  two  computers  has  to  be  via  the  AP.  It doesn’t matter if the AP is stand-alone or wired to an Ethernet network. If used in stand-alone,  the  AP  can  extend  the  range  of  independent  wireless  LANs  by acting  as  a  repeater,  which  effectively  doubles  the  distance  between  wireless stations.
                                                                                                                         37      Profile: Enter a name for the profile; this does not need to be the same as the SSID.   SSID: Enter the SSID of the network or select one from the drop-down list. The SSID is a unique name shared among all points in your wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all points in the network, and is case-sensitive.  PSM: Select a power saving mode (PSM) option.  o CAM  (Continuously  Active  Mode):  Select  this  option  if  your notebook is always connected to the power supply.  o PSM (Power  Saving  Mode): Select this option if your notebook uses  its  battery  power.  This  option  minimizes  the  battery  usage while the network is idle.   Network Type: Select Infrastructure from the drop-down list.   TX  Power:  Select  a  transmit  power  from  the  drop-down  list.  If  your notebook is connected to external power then select  100% or  auto,  if not, select one of the lower values for power saving.   RTS Threshold:  Place a check in this box if you would like to enable RTS Threshold. Any packet in the RTS/CTS handshake larger than the specified value (bytes) will be discarded.    Fragment  Threshold:  Place  a  check  in  this  box  if  you  would  like  to enable Fragment Threshold. Any packet larger than the specified value (bytes) will be discarded.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.
                                                                                                                         38   Ad-hoc Mode This is the simplest network configuration with several computers equipped with the PC Cards that form a wireless network whenever they are within range of one another.  In ad-hoc mode, each client is peer-to-peer, would only have access to the resources of the other client and does not require an access point. This is the easiest and least expensive way for the SOHO to set up a wireless network.     Profile: Enter a name for the profile; this does not need to be the same as the SSID.   SSID: Enter the SSID of the network or select one from the drop-down list. The SSID is a unique name shared among all points in your wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all points in the network, and is case-sensitive.  Network Type: Select Ad-hoc from the drop-down list.   TX  Power:  Select  a  transmit  power  from  the  drop-down  list.  If  your notebook is connected to external power then select  100% or  auto,  if not, select one of the lower values for power saving.   Preamble: Select Auto from the drop-down list, unless you are aware of the preamble type (long or short) used in each station.   Ad-hoc wireless mode: Select a wireless mode from the drop-down list depending  on  the  type of  stations  used  in  the ad-hoc  network.  Select B/G Mix if the network consists of 11b and 11g stations. Select B-only or G-only if the network consists of only one type of wireless mode.   RTS Threshold:  Place a check in this box if you would like to enable RTS Threshold. Any packet in the RTS/CTS handshake larger than the specified value (bytes) will be discarded.
                                                                                                                         39   Fragment  Threshold:  Place  a  check  in  this  box  if  you  would  like  to enable Fragment Threshold. Any packet larger than the specified value (bytes) will be discarded.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.      Authentication and Security The  Security  tab  allows  you  to  configure  the  authentication  and  encryption settings such as: WEP, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK and 802.1x. Each security option is described in detail below.     WEP Encryption  The  WEP tab  displays  the  WEP  settings.  Encryption  is  designed  to  make  the data  transmission  more  secure.  You  may  select  64  or  128-bit  WEP  (Wired Equivalent  Privacy)  key  to  encrypt  data  (Default  setting  is  Disable).  WEP encrypts  each  frame  transmitted  from  the  radio  using  one  of  the  Keys  from  a panel. When you use WEP to communicate with the other wireless clients, all the wireless  devices  in  this  network  must  have  the  same  encryption  key  or  pass phrase.  The following information is included in this tab, as the image depicts below.     Authentication Type: Select Open or Shared from the drop-down list.   Encryption: Select WEP from the drop-down list.   WEP Key: Type a character string into the field. For 64-bit enter 5
                                                                                                                         40  alphanumeric or 10 hexadecimal characters. For 128-bit enter 13 alphanumeric or 26 hexadecimal characters.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.   Show  Password  check  box.  If  you  want  to  make  sure  the  accuracy  of password you type, click the Show Password box to check it.    WPA-PSK Authentication & TKIP, AES Encryption  WPA – PSK (Pre-shared Key) is used in a Pre Shared Key mode that does not require  an  authentication  server.    Access  to  the  Internet  and  the  rest  of  the wireless network services is allowed only if the pre-shared key of the computer matches that of the Access Point.  This approach offers the simplicity of the WEP key, but uses stronger TKIP encryption. EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) is  an  extension  to  the  PPP  protocol  that  enables  a  variety  of  authentication protocols to be used. It passes through the exchange of authentication messages, allowing  the  authentication  software  stored  in  a  server  to  interact  with  its counterpart in the client.     Authentication Type: Select WPA or WPA2 from the drop-down list.   Encryption: Select TKIP or AES from the drop-down list.   WPA  Preshared  key:  Enter  a  pass  phrase  which  is  between  8  and  32 characters long.    Click on the Apply button to save the changes.   Show  Password  check  box.  If  you  want  to  make  sure  the  accuracy  of password you type, click the Show Password box to check it.
                                                                                                                         41    Link Status The Link Status tab displays the current status of the wireless radio.  The following information is included in this tab, as the image depicts below.       Status: This indicates the state of the client. There are three options: o Associated: Indicates that the wireless client is connected to an Access Point (AP).  The BSSID is shown in the form of 12 HEX digits, which is the MAC address of the AP. o Scanning: Indicates that the wireless client is searching for an AP in the area. o Disconnected: Indicates that there are no APs or clients in the area.   Current Channel: The operating frequency channel that the client is using (infrastructure mode).   Link Speed: The current rate at which the client is transmitting and receiving.  Throughput (bytes/sec): Displays the Tx (transmit) and Rx (receive) kilo-bytes per second.  Link Quality: In infrastructure mode, this bar displays the transmission quality between an AP and a client. In Ad-hoc mode, this bar displays the transmission quality between one client, and another.  Signal Strength: This bar displays the strength of the signal received from an AP or client.  Noise  Level:  Displays  the  background  noise  level;  a  lower  level
                                                                                                                         42  indicates less interference.   HT: High Through-Put / 802.11n Section  BW: Channel Bandwidth  GI: Guard Interval  MCS: Modulation Coding Scheme   Click on the OK button to close this window.  dBm  Check  Box.  When  you  click  on  the  check  box  as  the  drawing below.  The  signal  strength  and  noise  level  will  be  shown  as  the  dBm measurements.    Site Survey The Site Survey tab displays a list of Access Points and Stations in the area, and allows you to connect to a specific one.  The following information is included in this tab, as the image depicts below.      SSID:  Displays  the  SSID  of  the  Access  Point.  The  SSID  is  a  unique name shared among all points in your wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all points in the network, and is case-sensitive.  BSSID: Displays the MAC address of the Access Point.  Signal: Displays the receiving signal strength from the Access Point.   Channel: Displays the channel number of the Access Point.  Authentication:  displays  the  authentication  on  the  Access  Point,  this
                                                                                                                         43  includes WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, or Unknown.  Encryption: Displays the encryption on the Access Point, this includes WEP, TKIP, AES or None.  Network  Type:  Indicates  whether  the  SSID  is  a  Station  (Ad-hoc)  or Access Point (Infrastructure).  Rescan: Click on this button to view a list of Access Points in the area.  Connect: to connect with a specific Access Point, select the SSID from the list, and then click on the Connect button.  Add  Profile:  Click  on  this  button  to  add  the  SSID  and  its  associated settings into a profile.    Click on the OK button if you have made any changes.    Statistics The  Statistics  tab  displays  transmit  and  receive  packet  statistics  in  real-time. Information  included  is  frames  transmitted/received  successfully,  transmitted successfully without  and after retry,  received  with  CRC  error,  duplicate  frames received, etc.        Advanced Configuration  The  Advanced  tab  is  used  to  configure  the  wireless  mode  (802.11b-only, 802.11g-only, or 802.11b/g-mixed) settings.
                                                                                                                         44       Wireless mode: Select 802.11 B/G/N mixed if the wireless network uses both 11b, 11g and 11n stations and APs.   Tx  Rate:  The  transmit  rate  should  be  set  to  auto,  however  you  may manually select a transmit rate from the drop-down list.   Tx BURST: Click the check box will enhance the throughput   Click on the Apply button to save the changes.       WPS™ WPS  (Wireless  Push  Button) is  used  for  WiFi Protected  Setup™.  By  pressing this button, the security settings of the device will automatically synchronize with other wireless devices on your network that support Wi-Fi Protected Setup™.
                                                                                                                         45      Rescan: Click on this button to view a list of Access Points in the area.  Renew: Regenerate a new PIN code  Config Mode: switch between Enrollee or Registrar  Profile Detail: show profile of the selected party  Connect: Click on the AP to start WPS connection with the AP  Disconnect: Click to terminate WPS connection  Import Profile: Load pre-stored profile database  Delete: Remove the selected item
                                                                                                                         46    About  The About tab displays information about the device, such as: the network driver version  and  date,  configuration  utility  version  and  date,  and  the  NIC  (Network Interface Card) firmware version and date.
                                                                                                                         47  Appendix A – Glossary   8 802.11 A family of specifications for wireless local area networks (WLANs) developed by a working group of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).  A Access Control List ACL. This is a database of network devices that are allowed to access resources on the network. Access Point AP. Device that allows wireless clients to connect to it and access the network ActiveX A Microsoft specification for the interaction of software components.  Address Resolution Protocol ARP. Used to map MAC addresses to IP addresses so that conversions can be made in both directions. Ad-hoc network Peer-to-Peer network between wireless clients ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line Advanced Encryption Standard AES. Government encryption standard Alphanumeric Characters A-Z and 0-9 Antenna Used to transmit and receive RF signals. AppleTalk A set of Local Area Network protocols developed by Apple for their computer systems AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol AARP. Used to map the MAC addresses of Apple computers to their AppleTalk network addresses, so that conversions can be made in both directions. Application layer 7th Layer of the OSI model. Provides services to applications to ensure that they can communicate properly with other applications on a network. ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange. This system of characters is most commonly used for text files Attenuation The loss in strength of digital and analog signals. The loss is greater when the signal is being transmitted over long distances. Authentication To provide credentials, like a Password, in order to verify that the person or device is
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     48  really who they are claiming to be Automatic Private IP Addressing APIPA. An IP address that that a Windows computer will assign itself when it is configured to obtain an IP address automatically but no DHCP server is available on the network B Backward Compatible The ability for new devices to communicate and interact with older legacy devices to guarantee interoperability Bandwidth The maximum amount of bytes or bits per second that can be transmitted to and from a network device Basic Input/Output System BIOS. A program that the processor of a computer uses to startup the system once it is turned on Baud Data transmission speed Beacon A data frame by which one of the stations in a Wi-Fi network periodically broadcasts network control data to other wireless stations.  Bit rate The amount of bits that pass in given amount of time Bit/sec Bits per second BOOTP Bootstrap Protocol. Allows for computers to be booted up and given an IP address with no user intervention Bottleneck A time during processes when something causes the process to slowdown or stop all together Broadband A wide band of frequencies available for transmitting data Broadcast Transmitting data in all directions at once Browser A program that allows you to access resources on the web and provides them to you graphically C Cable modem A device that allows you to connect a computer up to a coaxial cable and receive Internet access from your Cable provider CardBus A newer version of the PC Card or PCMCIA interface. It supports a 32-bit data path, DMA, and consumes less voltage CAT 5 Category 5. Used for 10/100 Mbps or 1Gbps Ethernet connections
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     49  Client A program or user that requests data from a server Collision When do two devices on the same Ethernet network try and transmit data at the exact same time. Cookie Information that is stored on the hard drive of your computer that holds your preferences to the site that gave your computer the cookie D Data Information that has been translated into binary so that it can be processed or moved to another device Data Encryption Standard Uses a randomly selected 56-bit key that must be known by both the sender and the receiver when information is exchanged Database Organizes information so that it can be managed updated, as well as easily accessed by users or applications. Data-Link layer The second layer of the OSI model. Controls the movement of data on the physical link of a network DB-25 A 25 ping male connector for attaching External modems or RS-232 serial devices DB-9 A 9 pin connector for RS-232 connections dBd Decibels related to dipole antenna dBi Decibels relative to isotropic radiator  dBm Decibels relative to one milliwatt Decrypt To unscramble an encrypted message back into plain text Default A predetermined value or setting that is used by a program when no user input has been entered for this value or setting Demilitarized zone DMZ: A single computer or group of computers that can be accessed by both users on the Internet as well as users on the Local Network, but that is not protected by the same security as the Local Network. DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: Used to automatically assign IP addresses from a predefined pool of addresses to computers or devices that request them Digital certificate:  An electronic method of providing credentials to a server in order to have access to it or a network
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     50  Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DSSS: Modulation technique used by 802.11b wireless devices DMZ "Demilitarized Zone". A computer that logically sits in a "no-mans land" between the LAN and the WAN. The DMZ computer trades some of the protection of the router's security mechanisms for the convenience of being directly addressable from the Internet.  DNS Domain Name System: Translates Domain Names to IP addresses Domain name A name that is associated with an IP address Download To send a request from one computer to another and have the file transmitted back to the requesting computer DSL Digital Subscriber Line. High bandwidth Internet connection over telephone lines Duplex Sending and Receiving data transmissions at the sane time Dynamic DNS service Dynamic DNS is provided by companies to allow users with Dynamic IP addresses to obtain a Domain Name that will always by linked to their changing IP address. The IP address is updated by either client software running on a computer or by a router that supports Dynamic DNS, whenever the IP address changes Dynamic IP address IP address that is assigned by a DHCP server and that may change. Cable Internet providers usually use this method to assign IP addresses to their customers. E EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol Email Electronic Mail is a computer-stored message that is transmitted over the Internet Encryption Converting data into cyphertext so that it cannot be easily read Ethernet The most widely used technology for Local Area Networks.  F Fiber optic A way of sending data through light impulses over glass or plastic wire or fiber File server A computer on a network that stores data so that the other computers on the network can all access it File sharing Allowing data from computers on a network to be accessed by other computers on the network with different levels of access rights Firewall A device that protects resources of the Local Area Network from unauthorized users outside of the local network
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     51  Firmware Programming that is inserted into a hardware device that tells it how to function Fragmentation Breaking up data into smaller pieces to make it easier to store FTP File Transfer Protocol. Easiest way to transfer files between computers on the Internet Full-duplex Sending and Receiving data at the same time G Gain The amount an amplifier boosts the wireless signal Gateway A device that connects your network to another, like the internet Gbps Gigabits per second Gigabit Ethernet Transmission technology that provides a data rate of 1 billion bits per second GUI Graphical user interface H H.323 A standard that provides consistency of voice and video transmissions and compatibility for videoconferencing devices  Half-duplex Data cannot be transmitted and received at the same time Hashing Transforming a string of characters into a shorter string with a predefined length Hexadecimal Characters 0-9 and A-F Hop The action of data packets being transmitted from one router to another Host Computer on a network HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol is used to transfer files from HTTP servers (web servers) to HTTP clients (web browsers) HTTPS HTTP over SSL is used to encrypt and decrypt HTTP transmissions Hub A networking device that connects multiple devices together I ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     52  IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol is used to make sure that computers can report their multicast group membership to adjacent routers IIS Internet Information Server is a WEB server and FTP server provided by Microsoft IKE Internet Key Exchange is used to ensure security for VPN connections Infrastructure In terms of a wireless network, this is when wireless clients use an Access Point to gain access to the network Internet A system of worldwide networks which use TCP/IP to allow for resources to be accessed from computers around the world Internet Explorer A World Wide Web browser created and provided by Microsoft Internet Protocol The method of transferring data from one computer to another on the Internet Internet Protocol Security IPsec provides security at the packet processing layer of network communication Internet Service Provider An ISP provides access to the Internet to individuals or companies Intranet A private network Intrusion Detection A type of security that scans a network to detect attacks coming from inside and outside of the network IP Internet Protocol IP address A 32-bit number, when talking about Internet Protocol Version 4, that identifies each computer that transmits data on the Internet or on an Intranet IPsec Internet Protocol Security IPX Internetwork Packet Exchange is a networking protocol developed by Novel to enable their Netware clients and servers to communicate ISP Internet Service Provider J Java A programming language used to create programs and applets for web pages K Kbps
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     53  Kilobits per second Kbyte Kilobyte L L2TP Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol  LAN Local Area Network Latency The amount of time that it takes a packet to get from the one point to another on a network. Also referred to as delay LED Light Emitting Diode Legacy Older devices or technology Local Area Network A group of computers in a building that usually access files from a server LPR/LPD "Line Printer Requestor"/"Line Printer Daemon". A TCP/IP protocol for transmitting streams of printer data.  M MAC Address A unique hardware ID assigned to every Ethernet adapter by the manufacturer.  Mbps Megabits per second MDI Medium Dependent Interface is an Ethernet port for a connection to a straight-through cable MDIX Medium Dependent Interface Crossover, is an Ethernet port for a connection to a crossover cable MIB Management Information Base is a set of objects that can be managed by using SNMP Modem A device that Modulates digital signals from a computer to an analog signal in order to transmit the signal over phone lines. It also Demodulates the analog signals coming from the phone lines to digital signals for your computer MPPE Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption is used to secure data transmissions over PPTP connections MTU Maximum Transmission Unit is the largest packet that can be transmitted on a packet-based network like the Internet Multicast Sending data from one device to many devices on a network
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     54  N NAT Network Address Translation allows many private IP addresses to connect to the Internet, or another network, through one IP address NetBEUI NetBIOS Extended User Interface is a Local Area Network communication protocol. This is an updated version of NetBIOS NetBIOS Network Basic Input/Output System Netmask Determines what portion of an IP address designates the Network and which part designates the Host Network Interface Card A card installed in a computer or built onto the motherboard that allows the computer to connect to a network Network Layer The third layer of the OSI model which handles the routing of traffic on a network Network Time Protocol Used to synchronize the time of all the computers in a network NIC Network Interface Card NTP Network Time Protocol O OFDM Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing is the modulation technique for both 802.11a and 802.11g OSI Open Systems Interconnection is the reference model for how data should travel between two devices on a network OSPF Open Shortest Path First is a routing protocol that is used more than RIP in larger scale networks because only changes to the routing table are sent to all the other routers in the network as opposed to sending the entire routing table at a regular interval, which is how RIP functions P Password A sequence of characters that is used to authenticate requests to resources on a network Personal Area Network The interconnection of networking devices within a range of 10 meters Physical layer The first layer of the OSI model. Provides the hardware means of transmitting electrical signals on a data carrier Ping A utility program that verifies that a given Internet address exists and can receive
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     55  messages. The utility sends a control packet to the given address and waits for a response.  PoE Power over Ethernet is the means of transmitting electricity over the unused pairs in a category 5 Ethernet cable POP3 Post Office Protocol 3 is used for receiving email Port A logical channel endpoint in a network. A computer might have only one physical channel (its Ethernet channel) but can have multiple ports (logical channels) each identified by a number.  PPP Point-to-Point Protocol is used for two computers to communicate with each over a serial interface, like a phone line PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet is used to connect multiple computers to a remote server over Ethernet PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol is used for creating VPN tunnels over the Internet between two networks Preamble Used to synchronize communication timing between devices on a network Q QoS Quality of Service R RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service allows for remote users to dial into a central server and be authenticated in order to access resources on a network Reboot To restart a computer and reload it's operating software or firmware from nonvolatile storage.  Rendezvous Apple's version of UPnP, which allows for devices on a network to discover each other and be connected without the need to configure any settings Repeater Retransmits the signal of an Access Point in order to extend it's coverage RIP Routing Information Protocol is used to synchronize the routing table of all the routers on a network RJ-11 The most commonly used connection method for telephones RJ-45 The most commonly used connection method for Ethernet RS-232C The interface for serial communication between computers and other related devices
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     56  RSA Algorithm used for encryption and authentication S Server A computer on a network that provides services and resources to other computers on the network Session key An encryption and decryption key that is generated for every communication session between two computers Session layer The fifth layer of the OSI model which coordinates the connection and communication between applications on both ends Simple Mail Transfer Protocol Used for sending and receiving email Simple Network Management Protocol Governs the management and monitoring of network devices SIP Session Initiation Protocol. A standard protocol for initiating a user session that involves multimedia content, such as voice or chat.  SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SOHO Small Office/Home Office SPI Stateful Packet Inspection SSH Secure Shell is a command line interface that allows for secure connections to remote computers SSID Service Set Identifier is a name for a wireless network Stateful inspection A feature of a firewall that monitors outgoing and incoming traffic to make sure that only valid responses to outgoing requests are allowed to pass though the firewall Subnet mask Determines what portion of an IP address designates the Network and which part designates the Host Syslog System Logger -- a distributed logging interface for collecting in one place the logs from different sources. Originally written for UNIX, it is now available for other operating systems, including Windows.  T TCP Transmission Control Protocol
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     57  TCP Raw A TCP/IP protocol for transmitting streams of printer data.  TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol is a utility used for transferring files that is simpler to use than FTP but with less features Throughput The amount of data that can be transferred in a given time period Traceroute A utility displays the routes between you computer and specific destination U UDP User Datagram Protocol Unicast Communication between a single sender and receiver Universal Plug and Play A standard that allows network devices to discover each other and configure themselves to be a part of the network Upgrade To install a more recent version of a software or firmware product Upload To send a request from one computer to another and have a file transmitted from the requesting computer to the other UPnP Universal Plug and Play URL Uniform Resource Locator is a unique address for files accessible on the Internet USB Universal Serial Bus  UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair V Virtual Private Network VPN: A secure tunnel over the Internet to connect remote offices or users to their company's network VLAN Virtual LAN Voice over IP Sending voice information over the Internet as opposed to the PSTN VoIP Voice over IP W Wake on LAN
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     58  Allows you to power up a computer though it's Network Interface Card WAN Wide Area Network WCN Windows Connect Now. A Microsoft method for configuring and bootstrapping wireless networking hardware (access points) and wireless clients, including PCs and other devices.  WDS Wireless Distribution System. A system that enables the interconnection of access points wirelessly.  Web browser A utility that allows you to view content and interact with all of the information on the World Wide Web WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy is security for wireless networks that is supposed to be comparable to that of a wired network Wide Area Network The larger network that your LAN is connected to, which may be the Internet itself, or a regional or corporate network Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity Wi-Fi Protected Access An updated version of security for wireless networks that provides authentication as well as encryption Wireless ISP A company that provides a broadband Internet connection over a wireless connection Wireless LAN Connecting to a Local Area Network over one of the 802.11 wireless standards WISP Wireless Internet Service Provider WLAN Wireless Local Area Network WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access. A Wi-Fi security enhancement that provides improved data encryption, relative to WEP.  X xDSL A generic term for the family of digital subscriber line (DSL) technologies, such as ADSL, HDSL, RADSL, and SDSL.  Y Yagi antenna A directional antenna used to concentrate wireless signals on a specific location
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     59  Appendix B – Specifications    Data Rates 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54, 72, 84, 150Mbps  Standards / Compliance IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, IEEE802.11b, IEEE802.11g, 802.11n (2.0)  Regulation Certifications FCC Part 15, ETSI 300/328/CE Operating Voltage  5 V ± 0.25V  Status LEDs POWER / LINK Drivers Windows 2000/XP/Vista RF Information Frequency Band U.S., Europe and Japan product covering 2.4 to 2.484 GHz, programmable for different country regulations   Media Access Protocol Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) Modulation Technology 802.11g: OFDM (64-QAM, 16-QAM, QPSK, BPSK) 802.11b: DSSS (DBPSK, DQPSK, CCK) Operating Channels 11 for North America, 14 for Japan, 13 for Europe    Antenna Configuration 1T1R Mode Networking  Topology Ad-Hoc, Infrastructure Security WPA/WPA2 (AES, 64,128-WEP with shared-key authentication) Cisco CCS V1.0, V2.0 and V3.0 compliant Physical Form Factor USB 2.0/1.1 Dimensions (HxWxD) 77(L) mm x 23.5(W) mm x 11(H) mm Weight 40 g/ 1.5oz Environmental Temperature Range Operating: 0°C to 50°C  Storage: -10°Cto 75°C  Humidity (non-condensing) 5%~95% Typical  Package Contents One Wireless-N USB Dongle One CD-ROM with User’s Manual and Drivers
ENUWI-XAN3 USB Wireless Adapter 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN USB 2.0 Client Adapter     60  Appendix C – FCC Interference Statement   Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement  This  equipment  has  been  tested  and  found  to  comply  with  the  limits  for  a  Class  B  digital  device, pursuant  to  Part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.    These  limits  are  designed  to provide  reasonable  protection against  harmful  interference  in  a  residential  installation.    This  equipment  generates  uses  and  can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  reception,  which  can  be  determined  by  turning  the  equipment  off  and  on,  the  user  is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:   Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   Connect  the  equipment  into  an  outlet  on  a  circuit  different  from  that  to  which  the  receiver  is connected.   Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  FCC  Caution:  Any  changes  or  modifications  not  expressly  approved  by  the  party  responsible  for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:  This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.  This device complies with FCC RF Exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment, under 47 CFR 2.1093 paragraph (d)(2). This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.

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