Sierra Wireless PCIE100 Cellular/ PCS CDMA Transmitter Module User Manual WM DEV PCIE100 UserGuide

Sierra Wireless, Inc. Cellular/ PCS CDMA Transmitter Module WM DEV PCIE100 UserGuide

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confidential © Page : 1 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. PCIE-100 User Guide Reference: WM_DEV_PCIE-100_PTS_003 Revision: 001 Date: July, 01th 2008

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 2 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Document Information Level Date History of the evolution 001 01/07/2008 Creation (Preliminary version) EMH

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 3 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Overview This document defines and specifies the PCIE-100 Wavecom product.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 4 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Contents Document Information................................................................................................................. 2 Overview .................................................................................................................................... 3 Contents ..................................................................................................................................... 4 Cautions ..................................................................................................................................... 7 Trademarks................................................................................................................................. 7 Copyright .................................................................................................................................... 7 1 References ...................................................................................................................... 8 1.1 References documents..................................................................................................... 8 1.1.1 WAVECOM reference document .............................................................................. 8 1.1.2 General reference document................................................................................... 8 1.2 List of abbreviations ........................................................................................................ 9 2 Interfaces ..................................................................................................................... 11 2.1 Mini-PCI Pin Out ............................................................................................................ 11 2.2 Not Connected Pins ....................................................................................................... 12 2.3 Power supply ................................................................................................................ 13 2.3.1 Electrical Characteristics ....................................................................................... 13 2.3.2 Pin description ..................................................................................................... 13 2.3.3 Application........................................................................................................... 13 2.3.4 Power consumption.............................................................................................. 13 2.3.4.1 Idle Mode power consumption ....................................................................... 14 2.3.4.2 GSM power consumption ............................................................................... 14 2.3.4.3 GPRS power consumption.............................................................................. 14 2.3.4.4 EGPRS power consumption ............................................................................ 16 2.3.4.5 UMTS power consumption ............................................................................. 17 2.4 SIM Interface ................................................................................................................ 18 2.4.1 Features .............................................................................................................. 18 2.4.2 Pin description ..................................................................................................... 19 2.4.3 Application........................................................................................................... 19 2.5 Reset signals ................................................................................................................. 20 2.5.1 Features .............................................................................................................. 20 2.5.2 Pin description ..................................................................................................... 21

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 5 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.5.3 Application........................................................................................................... 21 2.6 FLASH-LED signal .......................................................................................................... 22 2.6.1 Features .............................................................................................................. 22 2.6.2 Pin description ..................................................................................................... 22 2.6.3 Application........................................................................................................... 22 2.7 USB 2.0 interface........................................................................................................... 23 2.7.1 Features .............................................................................................................. 23 2.7.2 Pin description ..................................................................................................... 23 2.7.3 Application........................................................................................................... 24 2.8 RF interface .................................................................................................................. 25 2.8.1 RF connection ...................................................................................................... 25 2.8.2 RF performances.................................................................................................. 26 3 Environmental Specifications .......................................................................................... 27 3.1 Temperature Range....................................................................................................... 27 3.2 Mechanical specifications ............................................................................................... 27 3.2.1 Mechanical drawings ............................................................................................ 27 3.3 Thermal specifications ................................................................................................... 28 4 Peripheral devices references ......................................................................................... 29 4.1 Mini-PCI Connector........................................................................................................ 29 4.2 Mini-PCI Latch Up.......................................................................................................... 29 4.3 SIM Card Reader ........................................................................................................... 29 4.4 Antenna Connector........................................................................................................ 29 4.5 GSM antenna ................................................................................................................ 29 5 Noises and design.......................................................................................................... 30 5.1 EMC recommendations .................................................................................................. 30 5.2 Power Supply ................................................................................................................ 30 6 Appendix....................................................................................................................... 31 6.1 Standards and Recommendations................................................................................... 31 6.2 Safety recommendations (for information only) ............................................................... 34 6.2.1 RF safety ............................................................................................................. 34 6.2.1.1 General ........................................................................................................ 34 6.2.1.2 Exposure to RF energy .................................................................................. 34 6.2.1.3 Efficient terminal operation ............................................................................ 34 6.2.1.4 Antenna care and replacement....................................................................... 34 6.2.2 General safety...................................................................................................... 35 6.2.2.1 Driving ......................................................................................................... 35 6.2.2.2 Electronic devices.......................................................................................... 35 6.2.2.3 Vehicle electronic equipment.......................................................................... 35 6.2.2.4 Medical electronic equipment ......................................................................... 35

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 6 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 6.2.2.5 Aircraft ......................................................................................................... 35 6.2.2.6 Children........................................................................................................ 35 6.2.2.7 Blasting areas ............................................................................................... 36 6.2.2.8 Potentially explosive atmospheres .................................................................. 36

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 7 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Cautions This platform contains a modular transmitter. This device is used for wireless applications. Note that all electronics parts and elements are ESD sensitive. Information provided herein by WAVECOM is accurate and reliable. However no responsibility is assumed for its use and any of such WAVECOM information is herein provided “as is” without any warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. General information about WAVECOM and its range of products is available at the following internet address: http://www.wavecom.com Trademarks ®, WAVECOM®, WISMO®, Open AT® and certain other trademarks and logos appearing on this document, are filed or registered trademarks of Wavecom S.A. in France or in other countries. All other company and/or product names mentioned may be filed or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Copyright This manual is copyrighted by WAVECOM with all rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of WAVECOM. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of their respective owners.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 8 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 1 References 1.1 References documents For more details, several references documents can be consulted. The WAVECOM reference documents are provided in the WAVECOM documents package contrary at the general reference documents which are not WAVECOM owner. 1.1.1 WAVECOM reference document 1.1.2 General reference document [1] PCI EXPRESS MINI CARD ELECTROMECHANICAL SPECIFICATION, REV 1.2 [2] USB2.0 standard

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 9 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 1.2 List of abbreviations Abbreviation Definition AC Alternative Current AT ATtention (prefix for modem commands) CLK CLocK CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor CS Coding Scheme dB Decibel DCS Digital Cellular System E-GSM Extended GSM EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference ESD ElectroStatic Discharges FTA Full Type Approval GND GrouND GPIO General Purpose Input Output GPRS General Packet Radio Service GSM Global System for Mobile communications LED Light Emitting Diode na Not Applicable NOM NOMinal NTC Négative Temperature Coefficient PCB Printed Circuit Board RF Radio Frequency RST ReSeT RX Receive SIM Subscriber Identification Module SPI Serial Peripheral Interface SPL Sound Pressure Level SPK SPeaKer TBC To Be Confirmed TDMA Time Division Multiple Access TP Test Point

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 10 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Abbreviation Definition TX Transmit TYP TYPical USB Universal Serial Bus VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio .

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 11 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2 Interfaces 2.1 Mini-PCI Pin Out Pin Number Pin Name Description I/O Voltage Domain 1 NC NC N/A N/A 2 VBATT Power Supply I 3.3V 3 NC NC N/A N/A 4 GND Power Supply I GND 5 NC NC N/A N/A 6 NC NC N/A N/A 7 NC NC N/A N/A 8 SIM_POWER SIM O 1V8 / 2V9 9 GND Power Supply I GND 10 SIM_DATA SIM I/O 1V8 / 2V9 11 NC NC N/A N/A 12 SIM_CLK SIM O 1V8 / 2V9 13 NC NC N/A N/A 14 SIM_RESET SIM O 1V8 / 2V9 15 GND Power Supply I GND 16 NC NC N/A N/A 17 NC NC N/A N/A 18 GND Power Supply I GND 19 NC NC N/A N/A 20 NC NC N/A N/A 21 GND Power Supply I GND 22 RESET RESET I 3.3V 23 NC NC N/A N/A 24 NC NC N/A N/A 25 NC NC N/A N/A 26 GND Power Supply I GND 27 GND Power Supply I GND 28 NC NC N/A N/A 29 GND Power Supply I GND 30 NC NC N/A N/A

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 12 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 31 NC NC N/A N/A 32 NC NC N/A N/A 33 NC NC N/A N/A 34 GND Power Supply I GND 35 GND Power Supply I GND 36 USB_D- USB I/O 3.3V 37 NC NC N/A N/A 38 USB_D+ USB I/O 3.3V 39 VBATT Power Supply I 3.3V 40 NC NC N/A N/A 41 VBATT Power Supply I 3.3V 42 FLASH_LED Status O Open Drain 43 GND Power Supply I GND 44 NC NC N/A N/A 45 NC NC N/A N/A 46 NC NC N/A N/A 47 NC NC N/A N/A 48 NC NC N/A N/A 49 NC NC N/A N/A 50 GND Power Supply I GND 51 NC NC N/A N/A 52 VBATT Power Supply I 3.3V 2.2 Not Connected Pins Not connected pins are expected to be not terminated on either the add-in card or system board side of the connector. These pins are reserved for definition with future revisions of this specification. Non-standard use of these pins may result in incompatibilities in solutions aligned with the future revision.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 13 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.3 Power supply 2.3.1 Electrical Characteristics Input power Supply Voltage VMIN VNOM VMAX IMAX Ripple max (Uripp) VBATT 3.0 3.3 3.6 (TBD) 2.3.2 Pin description Signal Pin number VBATT 2, 39, 41, 52 2.3.3 Application The power supply is one of the key issues in the design of a PCI Extreme product. The PCIE-100 is supplied by one single power supply VBATT. Due to the bursted emission in GSM / GPRS, the power supply must be able to deliver high current peaks in a short time. When designing the power supply for your application please pay specific attention to power losses. Ensure that the input voltage VBATT never drops below specification. Any voltage drops that may occur in a transmit burst should not exceed XXX mV. The best approach to reducing voltage drops is to use a board-to-board connection as recommended, and a low impedance power source. The resistance of the power supply lines on the host board and of a battery pack should also be considered. 2.3.4 Power consumption Power consumption is dependent on the configuration used. It is for this reason that the following consumption values are given for each mode, RF band and type of wireless feature needed (GSM, GPRS, EDGE and UMTS) All the following information is given assuming a 50 Ω RF output. The following consumption values were obtained by performing measurements on PCIE-100 samples at a temperature of 25° C. Three VBATT values are used to measure the consumption, VBATTMIN (3.0V), VBATTMAX (3.6V) and VBATTTYP (3.3V). The average current is given for the three VBATT values.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 14 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.3.4.1 Idle Mode power consumption Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V unit Idle Mode 62 mA 2.3.4.2 GSM power consumption Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V Unit PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 500 mA 850 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 200 mA PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 500 mA 900 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 200 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 450 mA 1800 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 200 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 450 mA GSM Connected Mode 1900 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 200 mA 2.3.4.3 GPRS power consumption Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V Unit PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 500 mA 850 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 200 mA PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 500 mA 900 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 200 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 450 mA 1800 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 200 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 450 mA GPRS (1Tx, 4Rx) Connected Mode 1900 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 200 mA

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 15 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V Unit PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 690 mA 850 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 255 mA PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 620 mA 900 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 270 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 550 mA 1800 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 265 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 550 mA GPRS (2Tx, 3Rx) Connected Mode 1900 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 265 mA Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V Unit PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 940 mA 850 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 340 mA PCL5 (TX power 33dBm) 780 mA 900 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 360 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 750 mA 1800 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 360 mA PCL0 (TX power 30dBm) 750 mA GPRS (4Tx, 4Rx) Connected Mode 1900 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 360 mA

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 16 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.3.4.4 EGPRS power consumption Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V Unit PCL8 (TX power 27dBm) 315 mA 850 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 215 mA PCL8 (TX power 27dBm) 315 mA 900 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 215 mA PCL2 (TX power 26dBm) 315 mA 1800 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 215 mA PCL2 (TX power 26dBm) 310 mA EGPRS MCS9 (1Tx, 4Rx) Connected Mode 1900 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 215 mA Operating mode Parameters IMIN average VBATT=3.6V INOM average VBATT=3,3V IMAX average VBATT=3,2V Unit PCL8 (TX power 27dBm) 445 mA 850 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 285 mA PCL8 (TX power 27dBm) 445 mA 900 MHz PCL19 (TX power 5dBm) 285 mA PCL2 (TX power 26dBm) 445 mA 1800 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 285 mA PCL2 (TX power 26dBm) 445 mA EGPRS MCS9 (2Tx, 3Rx) Connected Mode 1900 MHz PCL15 (TX power 0dBm) 285 mA

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 17 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.3.4.5 UMTS power consumption Power consumption in WCDMA is fully linked to required output power of the PCIE-100. Here is an evaluation of the consumption made in Band 1 on middle frequency. Consumption versus Output power @ ARFCN 9750200250300350400450500550600650700750800850900-20 -18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22Output power (dBm)I(mA)

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 18 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.4 SIM Interface The Subscriber Identification Module can be directly connected to the PCIE-100 through this dedicated interface. The SIM interface controls a 3V / 1V8 SIM. This interface is fully compliant with GSM 11.11 recommendations concerning SIM functions. 2.4.1 Features The SIM interface controls 1.8V and 3V SIM card. Electrical Characteristics of SIM interface Parameter Conditions Minimal Typical Maximal Unit SIM_DATA Internal Pull Up SIM_DATA to SIM_VCC 6,5 10 14 kOhms Input low voltage threshold 0.3 Volts Input high voltage threshold VDD – 0.6 Volts Input low current 1 mA Input high current 20 µA Output low voltage level 0.4 Volts Output low voltage level 0.8 * SIM_VCC Volts Capacitive load 30 pF Rise / Fall Time 0,8 µs SIM_CLK & SIM_RST Digital output low level 0.4 Volts Digital output high level 0,8 * SIM_VCC Volts Capacitive load 30 pF SIM_CLK Rise / Fall Time 40 ns SIM_CLK Rise / Fall Time 100 ns Output low voltage level 0.4 V Output low voltage level 0.8 * SIM_VCC V

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 19 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.4.2 Pin description Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description SIM_CLK 12 O 2V9 / 1V8 SIM Clock SIM_RESET 14 O 2V9 / 1V8 SIM Reset SIM_DATA 10 I/O 2V9 / 1V8 SIM Data SIM_POWER 8 O 2V9 / 1V8 SIM Power Supply 2.4.3 Application The SIM interface controls 1.8V and 3V SIM card. It is recommended to add Transient Voltage Suppressor diodes (TVS) on the signal connected to the SIM socket in order to prevent any Electrostatics Discharge. TVS diodes with low capacitance (less than 10 pF) have to be connected on SIM-CLK and SIM-DATA signals to avoid any disturbance of the rising and falling edge. These types of diodes are mandatory for the Full Type Approval. They shall be placed as close as possible to the SIM socket. The following references can be used: DALC208SC6 from ST Microelectronics.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 20 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.5 Reset signals 2.5.1 Features Electrical Characteristics of the signals Parameter Minimum Typ Maximum Unit VIH 2 3.6 V VIL -0.5 0.8 V Input Capacitance 7 pF Output Capacitance 30 pF Input leakage current -10 10 µA RESET Output Capacitance -50 50 µA POWER ON SEQUENCE3.3 VRESETRESET SEQUENCE3.3 VRESETPOWER OFF SEQUENCE3.3 VRESETT_PVPGLT_PERSTT_FAILRESET PIN ASSERTED

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 21 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Parameter Minimum Typ Maximum Unit T_PVPGL TBD ms T_PERST TBD ms RESET T_FAIL TBD ms • T_PVPGL => RESET must remain active at least this long after power becomes valid • T_PERST => When asserted, RESET must remain asserted at least this long • T_FAIL => When power becomes invalid, RESET must be asserted within this time 2.5.2 Pin description Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description RESET 22 I/O Open Drain* 3.3V PCIE-100 Reset 2.5.3 Application The RESET signal is de-asserted to indicate when the system power sources are within their specified voltage tolerance and are stable. RESET should be used to initialize the card functions once power sources stabilize. RESET is asserted when power is switched off and also can be used by the system to force a hardware reset on the card. The system may also use RESET to cause a warm reset of the add-in card. GNDRESET Reset commandT1 Rohm DTC144EE Open collector or open drain transistor can be used. If an open collector is chosen, T1 can be a Rohm DTC144EE.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 22 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.6 FLASH-LED signal 2.6.1 Features FLASH-LED status FLASH-LED status PCIE-100 status LED OFF Radio is incapable of transmitting. LED ON Radio is capable of transmitting. Electrical characteristics of the signal Parameter Condition Minimum Typ Maximum Unit VOL 0.4 V IOUT 8 mA 2.6.2 Pin description Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Reset state Description FLASH-LED 42 O Open Drain Active Low 2.6.3 Application FLA SH -LED VBA T T« GSM »D112R14 7 0 Ω R1 value can be harmonized depending of the LED (D1) characteristics.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 23 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.7 USB 2.0 interface A 2-wire USB slave interface is available, compiling with USB 2.0 protocol signalling. The USB interface signals are USB-DP, USB-DM and GND. The USB interface supports USB 2.0 in all three modes (Low Speed, Full Speed, and High Speed). Because there is not a separate USB-controlled voltage bus, USB functions implemented on a PCI Express Mini Card add-in card are expected to report as self-powered devices. All enumeration, bus protocol, and bus management features for this interface are defined by Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0. 2.7.1 Features  12Mbit/s full speed transfer rate  3.3V type compatible  USB Soft connect feature Electrical characteristics of the signals Parameter Min Typical Max Unit USB_D-, USB_D+ 3 3.3 3.6 V 2.7.2 Pin description Signal Pin number I/O I/O type Description USB_D+ 38 I/O USB Differential data interface positive USB_D- 36 I/O USB Differential data interface negative

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 24 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.7.3 Application For USB interface, it is recommended to add EMI/RFI/ESD protection between PCIE-100 and USB connector like shown on previous schematic. The following references can be used: STF2002-22 from SEMTECH.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 25 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 2.8 RF interface The impedance is 50 Ohms nominal and the DC impedance is 0 Ohm. Main and diversity antenna connector are available in wavecom PCIE-100 product. Connection of main antenna is mandatory. Connection of diversity antenna is not mandatory, but if diversity antenna is not used, performances will reduce (especially in HSxPA) 2.8.1 RF connection The miniature coaxial antenna connector from Hirose with following reference 331-0471-0-01 is implemented in Wavecom PCIE-100 board. A wide variety of cables with UFL connectors is offered by different suppliers. Here are the main specifications of the RF connection Main Antenna Connector Diversity Antenna Connector Mini-PCI Connector

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 26 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. An extraction tools is needed to remove the RF connector when plugged on Wavecom PCIE-100. To disconnect connectors, insert the end portion of U.FL-LP-N-2 and U.FL-LP(V)-N-2 under the connector flanges and pull off vertically, in the direction of the connector mating axis. To mate the connectors, the mating axes of both connectors must be aligned and the connectors can be mated. The "click" will confirm fully mated connection.Do not attempt to insert on an extreme angle. 2.8.2 RF performances TBD

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 27 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 3 Environmental Specifications 3.1 Temperature Range Wavecom specifies following temperature range PCIE-100 product Conditions Temperature range Operating / Class A -20 °C to +55°C Operating / Storage / Class B -40 °C to +85°C (TBC) Function Status Classification: Class A: The PCIE-100 shall have full function during and after an external influence. The GSM performance shall meet the minimum ETSI requirements. Class B: Any functions can be out of specified tolerances. All the functions will be going back to normal tolerances automatically after that the external influence has been removed. Performance is allowed to go outside of the minimum ETSI requirements, but it must be possible to connect a call and send an SMS. 3.2 Mechanical specifications PCIE-100 is fully compatible with Mini-PCI Express Standard as described in [1]. Standard connectors and latch up solutions could be used. 3.2.1 Mechanical drawings The next page gives main mechanical specifications of PCIE-100.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 29 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 5 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: [1] this device may not cause harmful interference, and [2] This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.” Maximum antenna gain that can be used with this product is 6.9dBi for 850MHz and 3.0dBi for 1900MHz.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 30 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Peripheral devices references 5.1 Mini-PCI Connector • Kyocera (see http://www.kyocera-elco.com) • Molex (see http://www.molex.com ) 5.2 Mini-PCI Latch Up • Molex (see http://www.molex.com ) 5.3 SIM Card Reader • ITT CANNON CCM03 series (see http://www.ittcannon.com ) • AMPHENOL C707 series (see http://www.amphenol.com ) • JAE (see http://www.jae.com ) 5.4 Antenna Connector The following cable reference has been qualified for being mounted on PCIE-100: • RG178 5.5 GSM antenna GSM antennas and support for antenna adaptation can be obtained from manufacturers such as: • ALLGON (http://www.allgon.com ) • IRSCHMANN (http://www.hirschmann.com/ )

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 31 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 6 Noises and design 6.1 EMC recommendations The EMC tests have to be performed as soon as possible on the application to detect any possible problem. When designing, special attention should be paid to: • Possible spurious emission radiated by the application to the RF receiver in the receiver band • ESD protection is mandatory for all peripherals accessible from outside (SIM, serial link, etc.) • Biasing of the microphone inputs • Length of the SIM interface lines (preferably <10cm) • Ground plane: WAVECOM recommends having a common ground plane for analog / digital / RF grounds. • Metallic case or plastic casing with conductive paint are recommended Note: The PCIE-100 does not include any protection against overvoltage. 6.2 Power Supply The power supply is one of the key issues in the design of a GSM terminal. A weak power supply design could affect in particular: • EMC performances. • the emissions spectrum • the phase error and frequency error WARNING: Careful attention should be paid to: • Quality of the power supply: low ripple, PFM or PSM systems should be avoided (PWM converter preferred). • Capacity to deliver high current peaks in a short time (pulsed radio emission).

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 32 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 7 Appendix 7.1 Standards and Recommendations Specification Reference Title 3GPP TS 45.005 v5.5.0 (2002-08) Release 5 Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio Access Network; Radio transmission and reception GSM 02.07 V8.0.0 (1999-07) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile Stations (MS) features (GSM 02.07 version 8.0.0 Release 1999) GSM 02.60 V8.1.0 (1999-07) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description, Stage 1 (GSM 02.60 version 8.1.0 Release 1999) GSM 03.60 V7.9.0 (2002-09) Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description; Stage 2 (Release 1998) 3GPP TS 43.064 V5.0.0 (2002-04) Technical Specification Group GERAN; Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Overall description of the GPRS radio interface; Stage 2 (Release 5) 3GPP TS 03.22 V8.7.0 (2002-08) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio Access Network; Functions related to Mobile Station (MS) in idle mode and group receive mode; (Release 1999) 3GPP TS 03.40 V7.5.0 (2001-12) Technical Specification Group Terminals; Technical realization of the Short Message Service (SMS) (Release 1998) 3GPP TS 03.41 V7.4.0 (2000-09) Technical Specification Group Terminals; Technical realization of Cell Broadcast Service (CBS) (Release 1998) ETSI EN 300 903 V8.1.1 (2000-11) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Transmission planning aspects of the speech service in the GSM Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) system (GSM 03.50 version 8.1.1 Release 1999)

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 33 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Specification Reference Title 3GPP TS 04.06 V8.2.1 (2002-05) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS - BSS) interface; Data Link (DL) layer specification (Release 1999) 3GPP TS 04.08 V7.18.0 (2002-09) Technical Specification Group Core Network; Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Mobile radio interface layer 3 specification (Release 1998) 3GPP TS 04.10 V7.1.0 (2001-12) Technical Specification Group Core Networks; Mobile radio interface layer 3 Supplementary services specification; General aspects (Release 1998) 3GPP TS 04.11 V7.1.0 (2000-09) Technical Specification Group Core Network; Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Point-to-Point (PP) Short Message Service (SMS) support on mobile radio interface (Release 1998) 3GPP TS 45.005 v5.5.0 (2002-08) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE. Radio Access Network; Radio transmission and reception (Release 5) 3GPP TS 45.008 V5.8.0 (2002-08) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem link control (Release 5) 3GPP TS 45.010 V5.1.0 (2002-08) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network; Radio subsystem synchronization (Release 5) 3GPP TS 46.010 V5.0.0 (2002-06) Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Transcoding (Release 5) 3GPP TS 46.011 V5.0.0 (2002-06) Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Substitution and muting of lost frames for full rate speech channels (Release 5) 3GPP TS 46.012 V5.0.0 (2002-06) Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Comfort noise aspect for full rate speech traffic channels (Release 5)

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 34 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. Specification Reference Title 3GPP TS 46.031 V5.0.0 (2002-06) Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) for full rate speech traffic channels (Release 5) 3GPP TS 46.032 V5.0.0 (2002-06) Technical Specification Group Services and System Aspects; Full rate speech; Voice Activity Detector (VAD) for full rate speech traffic channels (Release 5) TS 100 913V8.0.0 (1999-08) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General on Terminal Adaptation Functions (TAF) for Mobile Stations (MS) (GSM 07.01 version 8.0.0 Release 1999) GSM 09.07 V8.0.0 (1999-08) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); General requirements on interworking between the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) and the Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) or Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) (GSM 09.07 version 8.0.0 Release 1999) 3GPP TS 51.010-1 v7.8.0 (2007-12) Technical Specification Group GSM/EDGE ; Radio Access Network ;Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+);Mobile Station (MS) conformance specification; Part 1: Conformance specification (Release 5) 3GPP TS 51.011 V5.0.0 (2001-12) Technical Specification Group Terminals; Specification of the Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM - ME) interface (Release 5) ETS 300 641 (1998-03) Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2); Specification of the 3 Volt Subscriber Identity Module - Mobile Equipment (SIM-ME) interface (GSM 11.12 version 4.3.1) GCF-CC V3.30.1 Global Certification Forum – Certification criteria NAPRD.03 V3.14.0 (2008-01) North America Permanent Reference Document for PTCRB tests

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 35 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 7.2 Safety recommendations (for information only) IMPORTANT: FOR THE EFFICIENT AND SAFE OPERATION OF YOUR GSM APPLICATION BASED ON PCIE-100. PLEASE READ THIS INFORMATION CAREFULLY 7.2.1 RF safety 7.2.1.1 General Your GSM terminal is based on the GSM standard for cellular technology. The GSM standard is spread all over the world. It covers Europe, Asia and some parts of America and Africa. This is the most used telecommunication standard. Your GSM terminal is actually a low power radio transmitter and receiver. It sends out and receives radio frequency energy. When you use your GSM application, the cellular system which handles your calls controls both the radio frequency and the power level of your cellular modem. 7.2.1.2 Exposure to RF energy This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference (2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Maximum antenna gain that can be used with this product is 4.9dBi for 850MHz and 10.9dBi for 1900MHz There has been some public concern about possible health effects of using GSM terminals. Although research on health effects from RF energy has focused on the current RF technology for many years, scientists have begun research regarding newer radio technologies, such as GSM. After existing research had been reviewed, and after compliance to all applicable safety standards had been tested, it has been concluded that the product was fitted for use. If you are concerned about exposure to RF energy there are things you can do to minimize exposure. Obviously, limiting the duration of your calls will reduce your exposure to RF energy. In addition, you can reduce RF exposure by operating your cellular terminal efficiently by following the below guidelines.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 36 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 7.2.1.3 Efficient terminal operation For your GSM terminal to operate at the lowest power level, consistent with satisfactory call quality: If your terminal has an extendible antenna, extend it fully. Some models allow you to place a call with the antenna retracted. However your GSM terminal operates more efficiently with the antenna fully extended. Do not hold the antenna when the terminal is « IN USE ». Holding the antenna affects call quality and may cause the modem to operate at a higher power level than needed. 7.2.1.4 Antenna care and replacement Do not use the GSM terminal with a damaged antenna. If a damaged antenna comes into contact with the skin, a minor burn may result. Replace a damaged antenna immediately. Consult your manual to see if you may change the antenna yourself. If so, use only a manufacturer-approved antenna. Otherwise, have your antenna repaired by a qualified technician. Use only the supplied or approved antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications or attachments could damage the terminal and may contravene local RF emission regulations or invalidate type approval. 7.2.2 General safety 7.2.2.1 Driving Check the laws and the regulations regarding the use of cellular devices in the area where you have to drive as you always have to comply with them. When using your GSM terminal while driving, please: • Give full attention to driving, • Pull off the road and park before making or answering a call if driving conditions so require. 7.2.2.2 Electronic devices Most electronic equipment, for example in hospitals and motor vehicles is shielded from RF energy. However RF energy may affect some improperly shielded electronic equipment. 7.2.2.3 Vehicle electronic equipment Check your vehicle manufacturer representative to determine if any on-board electronic equipment is adequately shielded from RF energy. 7.2.2.4 Medical electronic equipment Consult the manufacturer of any personal medical devices (such as pacemakers, hearing aids, etc...) to determine if they are adequately shielded from external RF energy. Turn your terminal OFF in health care facilities when any regulations posted in the area instruct you to do so. Hospitals or health care facilities may be using RF monitoring equipment.

PRELIMINARY WM_DEV_PCIE100_PTS_003 July, 01th 2008 confidential © Page : 37 / 37 This document is the sole and exclusive property of WAVECOM. Not to be distributed or divulged without prior written agreement. Ce document est la propriété exclusive de WAVECOM. Il ne peut être communiqué ou divulgué à des tiers sans son autorisation préalable. 7.2.2.5 Aircraft Turn your terminal OFF before boarding any aircraft. • Use it on the ground only with crew permission. • Do not use it in the air. To prevent possible interference with aircraft systems, Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations require you to have permission from a crew member to use your terminal while the aircraft is on the ground. To prevent interference with cellular systems, local RF regulations prohibit using your modem while airborne. 7.2.2.6 Children Do not allow children to play with your GSM terminal. It is not a toy. Children could hurt themselves or others (by poking themselves or others in the eye with the antenna, for example). Children could damage the modem, or make calls that increase your modem bills. 7.2.2.7 Blasting areas To avoid interfering with blasting operations, turn your unit OFF when in a « blasting area » or in areas posted: « turn off two-way radio ». Construction crew often uses remote control RF devices to set off explosives. 7.2.2.8 Potentially explosive atmospheres Turn your terminal OFF when in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. It is rare, but your application or its accessories could generate sparks. Sparks in such areas could cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injuries or even death. Areas with a potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly marked. They include fuelling areas such as petrol stations; below decks on boats; fuel or chemical transfer or storage facilities; and areas where the air contains chemicals or particles, such as grain, dust, or metal powders. Do not transport or store flammable gas, liquid, or explosives, in the compartment of your vehicle which contains your terminal or accessories. Before using your terminal in a vehicle powered by liquefied petroleum gas (such as propane or butane) ensure that the vehicle complies with the relevant fire and safety regulations of the country in which the vehicle is to be used.