SkyWave Mobile Communications IDP6XX Mobile Earth Station Satellite Terminal User Manual 1
SkyWave Mobile Communications Inc. Mobile Earth Station Satellite Terminal 1
User Manual
IDP 600 Terminal Series
Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02
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© SkyWave Mobile Communications Inc.
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02 ii © SkyWave Proprietary
Legal Notice
This documentation is owned by SkyWave Mobile Communications Inc. (SkyWave) and protected by
applicable copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Other copyrighted names used are the property
of their respective owners. Therefore, you must treat this documentation like any other copyrighted material.
You may not make the documentation, or copies thereof, available in any manner or form, or use, copy or
transfer any part, to anyone outside your company.
If you received this documentation by electronic transmission or download, by installation or use of the
documentation, you acknowledge that you have read and understand this license agreement and agree to be
bound by its terms and conditions.
This documentation is provided on an as-is basis without any warranty of any kind. You assume the entire
risk as to the results or performance of the software. Under no circumstance shall SkyWave be held liable for
any direct, indirect, consequential, or incidental damages arising from the use or inability to use the software
or documentation.
All trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. INMARSAT, the
Inmarsat logo and IsatData Pro are trademarks of Inmarsat used under license by SkyWave. Inmarsat is not
responsible for the operation and regulatory compliance of the products and services referred to in this
document that connect to the Inmarsat system.
SkyWave reserves the right to make changes to products and or specifications without notice.
From www.SkyWave.com login, and follow the link to the downloads section. The complete Software and
Documentation License Agreement is distributed as a part of the IDP Developer Toolkit.
Contact Information
SkyWave Mobile Communications Inc.
Online:
Website www.SkyWave.com
Online Documentation:
Login at support.skywave.com and follow the link to the downloads section
Customer Support by Email:
support@skywave.com
Customer Support by Telephone:
+1.613.836.2222
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
© SkyWave Proprietary iii T200, Version 02
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Legal Notice .................................................................................................................................... ii
Contact Information ...................................................................................................................... ii
List of Figures ................................................................................................................................ v
List of Tables ................................................................................................................................. vi
Preface .......................................................................................................................................... vii
What's New? ............................................................................................................................... vii
Purpose ....................................................................................................................................... vii
Audience ..................................................................................................................................... vii
Notation ...................................................................................................................................... vii
Reference .................................................................................................................................... vii
Safety Disclaimer ....................................................................................................................... viii
Safety Precautions...................................................................................................................... viii
Installation Warning .................................................................................................................. viii
Limited Liability ........................................................................................................................ viii
Warranty ...................................................................................................................................... ix
User Serviceable Parts ................................................................................................................. ix
1 Product Overview ............................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Overview of the Messaging System ................................................................................... 1
1.2 Terminals ............................................................................................................................ 2
1.3 Terminal Key Features and Benefits .................................................................................. 4
1.4 Pass-Through Mode ........................................................................................................... 5
1.5 Operating Modes ................................................................................................................ 5
2 Compliance .......................................................................................................................... 7
3 Specifications ....................................................................................................................... 9
3.1 Connector ........................................................................................................................... 9
3.1.1 Connector Pin-out ............................................................................................................ 9
3.2 Power ................................................................................................................................ 10
3.2.1 Input Range .................................................................................................................... 10
3.2.2 Power Consumption ....................................................................................................... 11
3.2.2.1 Average Power Consumption ..............................................................................................11
3.2.3 Load Dump Circuitry ..................................................................................................... 11
3.2.4 Fuse ................................................................................................................................ 12
3.3 Input/Output ..................................................................................................................... 12
3.3.1 Digital Input ................................................................................................................... 13
3.3.2 Digital Output ................................................................................................................ 14
3.3.3 Analog Input .................................................................................................................. 15
3.3.4 Input Bandwidth ............................................................................................................ 15
3.3.5 Output Bandwidth .......................................................................................................... 15
3.3.6 Pass-Through Mode ....................................................................................................... 15
3.4 Serial Interfaces ................................................................................................................ 17
3.4.1 RS-232 ........................................................................................................................... 17
3.4.2 RS-485/J1708 ................................................................................................................ 17
3.5 RF Specifications ............................................................................................................. 17
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3.5.1 Frequency ...................................................................................................................... 17
3.5.2 IDP-680 Antenna ........................................................................................................... 18
3.5.3 IDP-690 Low Elevation Antenna .................................................................................. 18
3.6 GPS ................................................................................................................................... 18
3.7 Physical Details ................................................................................................................ 18
3.8 LED .................................................................................................................................. 20
3.9 Non-Volatile Storage ........................................................................................................ 20
3.10 Environmental .................................................................................................................. 21
3.11 Temperature Sensor .......................................................................................................... 22
4 Installation ......................................................................................................................... 23
4.1 Getting Started .................................................................................................................. 23
4.2 Prepare for the Installation ............................................................................................... 23
4.2.1 Shipping Box Contents .................................................................................................. 24
4.2.2 Mobile Identification ..................................................................................................... 24
4.2.3 Contact SkyWave to Activate the Terminal .................................................................. 24
4.2.4 Required Materials ......................................................................................................... 25
4.2.5 Required Tools ............................................................................................................... 25
4.3 Identify the Fuse Panel Location ...................................................................................... 26
4.4 Determine a Suitable Mounting Location ........................................................................ 26
4.5 Route the Main Cable ....................................................................................................... 27
4.6 Mount the Terminal .......................................................................................................... 28
4.6.1 Drill Mounting Holes (optional) .................................................................................... 29
4.6.2 Mount the Terminal ....................................................................................................... 29
4.6.3 Apply Dielectric Grease................................................................................................. 30
4.7 Protect the Cables and Cable Connectors ......................................................................... 31
4.8 Connect to Power ............................................................................................................. 32
4.9 Register the Terminal ....................................................................................................... 33
4.10 Cleaning Instructions ........................................................................................................ 34
4.11 Application Programming Interface ................................................................................. 34
5 Cable Assembly Instructions ............................................................................................ 35
5.1 Required Tools and Materials .......................................................................................... 35
5.2 Cable Assembly Steps ...................................................................................................... 35
6 Troubleshooting the Terminal ......................................................................................... 39
6.1 Terminal Does Not Register or Report ............................................................................. 39
APPENDIX A Order Part Numbers ....................................................................................... 41
APPENDIX B Activation Information ................................................................................... 42
APPENDIX C IDP 600 Series Mating Cable ......................................................................... 43
APPENDIX D IDP 600 Series to DMR-800 Adapter Cable ................................................. 45
APPENDIX E IDP 600 Series Extension Cable ..................................................................... 47
APPENDIX F Drill Template .................................................................................................. 50
Documentation Version............................................................................................................... 51
Acronyms/Glossary ..................................................................................................................... 52
Index… ......................................................................................................................................... 53
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
© SkyWave Proprietary v T200, Version 02
List of Figures
Figure 1 IDP-680 Model ............................................................................................................ 1
Figure 2 SkyWave's IsatData Pro Network ............................................................................... 2
Figure 3 IDP-680 with Side Connector...................................................................................... 3
Figure 4 IDP-680 with Bottom Connector ................................................................................. 3
Figure 5 IDP-690 with Side Connector...................................................................................... 4
Figure 6 IDP-690 with Bottom Connector ................................................................................. 4
Figure 7 Pass-Through Mode ..................................................................................................... 5
Figure 8 Terminal Connector Pin Assignment (Male) ............................................................... 9
Figure 9 View of Terminal Male Connector ............................................................................ 10
Figure 10 Face View of Mating Connector (Female) ................................................................ 10
Figure 11 Rear View of Mating Connector (Solder Cups) ........................................................ 10
Figure 12 Digital Input............................................................................................................... 13
Figure 13 Digital Output ............................................................................................................ 14
Figure 14 Analog Input .............................................................................................................. 15
Figure 15 Pass-Through Mode Signals ...................................................................................... 16
Figure 16 IDP-680 Top View Enclosure Dimensions (mm) ..................................................... 19
Figure 17 IDP-680 Side View Enclosure Dimensions (mm) ..................................................... 19
Figure 18 IDP-680 and IDP-690 Bottom View Enclosure Dimensions (mm) .......................... 19
Figure 19 IDP-690 Side View Enclosure Dimensions (mm) ..................................................... 20
Figure 20 Mobile ID Location ................................................................................................... 24
Figure 21 Sample Activation Report ......................................................................................... 25
Figure 22 Sample Cable Placement in a Vehicle Cab ............................................................... 28
Figure 23 Bottom Connector and Side Connector (IDP-680 shown) ........................................ 29
Figure 24 Location for Waterproof Sealing Compound ............................................................ 30
Figure 25 Apply Silicone Lubricant to Connector ..................................................................... 30
Figure 26 Key Slot ..................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 27 Cable Connector and Locking Collar ........................................................................ 31
Figure 28 Cable Management .................................................................................................... 32
Figure 29 LED Location ............................................................................................................ 33
Figure 30 Basic Connector Parts for Soldering Configuration .................................................. 35
Figure 31 Recommended Stripping Length ............................................................................... 35
Figure 32 Cable with Sealing Nut, Back Shell and Coupling Ring ........................................... 36
Figure 33 Cable Grommet ......................................................................................................... 36
Figure 34 Red Gasket................................................................................................................. 36
Figure 35 Wires and Solder Cups .............................................................................................. 37
Figure 36 O-Ring over Connector Body .................................................................................... 37
Figure 37 Silicone in the Connector .......................................................................................... 37
Figure 38 Silicone in the Grommet ............................................................................................ 38
Figure 39 Key Features in the Coupling Ring and Connector Body ......................................... 38
Figure 40 Cable Exit Area ......................................................................................................... 38
Figure 41 Assembled Sealing Nut ............................................................................................. 38
Figure 42 IDP 600 Series Mating Cable .................................................................................... 43
Figure 43 Face View of IDP 600 Series Mating Cable Connector ............................................ 44
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Figure 44 IDP 600 Series to DMR-800 Adapter Cable ............................................................. 45
Figure 45 IDP Connector End Pin-Out ...................................................................................... 46
Figure 46 DMR-800 Mating Connector End Pin-Out ............................................................... 46
Figure 47 IDP 600 Series Extension Cable ................................................................................ 47
Figure 48 Raw Cable Details ..................................................................................................... 48
List of Tables
Table 1 IDP 600 Series Models ................................................................................................ 3
Table 2 Terminal Connector ..................................................................................................... 9
Table 3 Terminal Electrical Pin Assignment ............................................................................ 9
Table 4 Power Consumption Values ...................................................................................... 11
Table 5 Power Consumption Scenarios .................................................................................. 11
Table 6 Pass-Through Mode I/O States .................................................................................. 16
Table 7 Pass-Through Mode Timing Specifications .............................................................. 16
Table 8 Pass-Through Mode Power Consumption ................................................................. 16
Table 9 Order Part Numbers ................................................................................................... 41
Table 10 IDP 600 Series Mating Cable Color Code ................................................................. 44
Table 11 Cable Connector Pin-Out .......................................................................................... 46
Table 12 Cable Connector Pin-Out .......................................................................................... 48
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
© SkyWave Proprietary vii T200, Version 02
Preface
Note: Refer to the SkyWave Customer Support website for a possible Errata Sheet
available after the release of this document. Always check the site for the most
current documentation releases.
What's New?
Updates since the last release of this document are listed below.
Updated elevation angle for IDP-690 (-15 to +90) (Table 1)
Added power consumption information (Table 5)
Added new IDP 600 Series Extension Cable figure and updated details
(APPENDIX E)
Purpose
This document is as an overview of the installation procedures and hardware
characteristics and specifications for the IDP 600 series of terminals.
Audience
This document is for technical readers. It provides information to ensure successful
installation and operation of IDP 600 series terminals.
Notation
Hardware components and hardware labels in this document may not be exactly as shown
and are subject to change without notice.
CAUTION This safety symbol warns users of possible hazards to personnel,
to equipment, or to both. It includes hazards that will or can
cause severe personal injury, death, or substantial property
damage if the hazard is not avoided; and hazards that will or can
cause minor personal injury or property damage if the hazard is
not avoided.
Note: A note indicates information with no potential hazard, but the user should
make special note. A note is also used to indicate points of interest or to provide
supplementary information about a feature or task.
Numbered lists indicate a series of steps required to complete a task or function.
Bulleted lists highlight information where order or sequence is not crucial.
Reference
The content of the following documents may be useful in conjunction with this guide.
These documents are available from the IDP Developer Toolkit or support.skywave.com.
[T202] IDP 600 Terminal Series Developer Guide
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02 viii © SkyWave Proprietary
Safety Disclaimer
SkyWave makes no warranties, representations or guarantees that the products and
network services are suitable for any use in any hazardous environments requiring fail
safe performance (including without limitation marine safety and distress systems,
operation of nuclear facilities, aircraft navigation or communications systems, weapons
systems, air traffic control and life support services) or any other application in which the
failure of the products or network services could result in death or personal injury.
Solution Providers assume all liability associated with selling any products and network
services for any such applications, and Solution Provider will defend, indemnify, and
hold SkyWave harmless against any claims against SkyWave for loss, damage, liability,
or expense (including lawyers’ fees) arising out of or related to the sale by Solution
Providers or any Solution Provider Reseller, or the user by any end user, of any product
or network service.
Please read all cautions and warnings throughout this document.
Safety Precautions
The mobile device must comply with all safety precautions relating to the operation,
usage, service and repair of the terminal. SkyWave assumes no liability for the
customer’s failure to comply with any of these precautions.
Caution warnings appear throughout this document.
Installation Warning
SkyWave recommends that this product be installed by the authorized distributor from
whom it has been purchased. By carrying out the installation of the product, the installer
assumes exclusive responsibility for, and agrees to indemnify SkyWave from, any injury
or damage of any kind arising from the installation.
Limited Liability
SkyWave’s liability is limited to the cost of repair or replacement of any of SkyWave’s
products during the warranty period. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable
law, SkyWave's total liability for damages of any kind, whether based on breach of
contract, tort (including negligence), product liability, incidental, special, consequential,
indirect or similar damages with product application and usages will be limited to an
amount equal to the product's original price paid by the Purchaser to SkyWave and this
limitation of liability is reasonable given the price of SkyWave's products. In no event
will SkyWave be liable to the Purchaser, any resellers of the Purchaser or any end user
for any lost profits or savings, lost business, loss of data, any telecommunications
breakdown, unavailability, downtime, interruption or delay, any suspension of service by
any third party service provider including Inmarsat or any incidental, special, indirect, or
consequential damages, whether based on breach of contract, tort (including negligence),
product liability, incidental, special, consequential, indirect or similar damages and
whether or not SkyWave has been advised of the possibility of such occurrence or
damage. The parties agree that the foregoing represents a fair allocation of risk
hereunder.
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
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Warranty
SkyWave provides a manufacturer’s warranty to the original purchaser (Solution
Provider) that its products and services will perform in accordance with SkyWave’s
specifications and will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a limited
period of time. This warranty is limited to the repair and/or replacement of any defective
components experienced under normal specified operating use and storage conditions, at
SkyWave’s discretion. It does not cover any damages caused or associated with the
product’s misuse. The end-user’s only remedy or recourse is against the Solution
Provider, and any experience with defective products should be communicated to your
Solution Provider. Shipping of defective product, back to the Solution Provider will be in
accordance with the Solution Provider’s instructions and should be accompanied with a
fault report. SkyWave is not responsible for corrosion damage caused by improperly
assembled or installed cables. Warranty is void if unit is opened.
A fault report is required for each unit returned under warranty. Please contact
SkyWave’s Customer Support for additional information.
User Serviceable Parts
The terminals contain no user serviceable parts or replaceable fuses.
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1 Product Overview
Each IDP 600 series terminal consists of a single environmentally sealed mechanical
enclosure containing an integral antenna, a satellite modem for communicating with the
satellite, an integral GPS subsystem, four input/output ports, an RS-232 port, and an
RS-485/J1708 port. The terminals are available in various configurations. Figure 1 shows
the IDP-680 model.
Figure 1 IDP-680 Model
Each terminal is designed for industrial and fixed applications or to be mounted outdoors
on a wide range of platforms such as vehicles or boats.
The terminal’s built-in programmability allows it to work as a stand-alone data-
messaging terminal, with built-in I/O data collection and processing capabilities. Feature-
rich software tools make programming easy and shorten the design and testing time.
1.1 Overview of the Messaging System
SkyWave's IsatData Pro satellite messaging system is designed to support the
management of mobile or fixed assets located around the world. An asset fitted with one
of SkyWave's satellite based mobile terminals can have its status and location monitored,
as well as send large messages.
The network provides the following key features and benefits:
Polling of terminal status and location
Scheduled reporting of terminal status and location
Transmission of text messages to and from a serial port on the terminal
Two-way communication for messaging to and from the asset for near real-time
control
Up to 6,400 bytes from-mobile messages
Up to 10,000 bytes to-mobile messages
Broadcast messages
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Default acknowledged messages
Global service
Figure 2 SkyWave's IsatData Pro Network
Service is provided to end users by Solution Providers (SPs) who use the SkyWave
IsatData Pro network to offer particular applications and/or services to their clients. The
SPs link their application services to the satellite terminals by connecting to the IsatData
Pro gateway. This acts as the communications hub of the system, routing traffic to and
from the terminals and the various service providers.
Configuration and data retrieval from the terminal can be easily accomplished through
Internet-based application services provided by SPs or by integrating existing customer
enterprise software to receive information from the Gateway.
1.2 Terminals
1
The IDP 600 series (Table 1) of SkyWave mobile satellite terminals operate on the
IsatData Pro network. The terminals are self-contained, environmentally sealed, compact,
and provide low power consumption.
Terminals include an omni-directional antenna, satellite modem, GPS, programmable
microcontroller, and several I/O (input/output) feeds capable of monitoring and
controlling external sensors and devices.
The terminal's built-in programmability allows it to work as a stand-alone terminal with
built-in I/O data collection and processing capabilities. Each model is suitable for both
mobile and fixed installations.
Feature-rich software tools make scripting easy, and shorten the script design and testing
time. SkyWave also provides consulting services to SPs to help program the terminals
and get customer applications running quickly.
1
Hardware components may not be exactly as shown in this document.
Solution
Provider’s Site
Internet
Gateway
Land Earth
Station (LES)
Inmarsat
Satellite
IDP
Terminals
GPS
Satellites
PC
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
© SkyWave Proprietary 3 T200, Version 02
Table 1 IDP 600 Series Models
Model
Elevation Angle
Connector
GPS
(optional)
IDP-680
20° - 90°
10-pin
side or bottom
Yes
IDP-690
-15° - 90°
10-pin
side or bottom
Yes
Part numbers are specified in Table 9.
All terminals are available in two configurations: bottom connector or side connector (see
figures below).
Figure 3 IDP-680 with Side Connector
Figure 4 IDP-680 with Bottom Connector
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Figure 5 IDP-690 with Side Connector
Figure 6 IDP-690 with Bottom Connector
1.3 Terminal Key Features and Benefits
CAUTION Do not rely solely on the terminal for
emergency (SOS) calls.
The IDP 600 series terminals have the following key features and benefits:
Designed to be used as a standalone or incorporated into an SP solution
Built-in GPS receiver to calculate position, speed and heading
Quick and easy installation reduces labor time and costs
Ships with installed firmware
Flexible custom scripting
Broad operational temperature range
Rugged construction
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1.4 Pass-Through Mode
The terminal operates in pass-through mode when there is no valid application firmware
present. In pass-through mode, the terminal connects the external RS-232 port to the
serial port on its internal modem, making the terminal an IP67 modem that accepts a wide
input voltage. The packaged modem inherits all the IDP 600 terminal series certifications.
Figure 7 Pass-Through Mode
1.5 Operating Modes
The terminal operates in a number of modes while the application processor portion of
the terminal has its own independent set of modes.
Transmit Mode
In transmit mode the terminal is transmitting a signal to the gateway. Several
transmissions can occur within any 5 second frame.
Receive Mode
In receive mode the terminal is receiving a signal from the gateway. This is mutually
exclusive with transmit mode.
Sleep Mode
In sleep mode the terminal draws minimal current. It monitors its external inputs (digital
and serial) for activity, and reacts as required by transitioning to processing mode with no
loss of information such as incoming serial characters.
Power Supply
Modem
Terminal
MODEM_WAKE
UP
SERIAL_RX
RS232 Rx (PIN 10)
SERIAL_TX
RS232 Tx (PIN 9)
EVENT_NOTIFICATION
9-32V (PINS 3,4)
I/O 4 (PIN 8)
Connector
Transceiver
~INVALID
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Processing Mode
In its processing mode the applications processor is actively running while transmit and
receive are powered down.
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2 Compliance
The following certifications are pending for the IDP terminal.
Inmarsat Type Approval
Industry Canada
ICES-003, Issue 4, Feb 2004, Spectrum Management and Telecommunications
Policy, Interface-Causing Equipment Standard
RSS-170, Issue 1, Rev. 1, Nov 6, 1999, Spectrum Management and
Telecommunications Policy, Radio Standard
RSS-102, Radiation Safety per Safety Code 6
FCC Part 25
CFR Title 47: Telecommunication, Part 25 - Satellite Communications,
Sub-part C - Technical Standards
OET 65 - Radiation Safety
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC (CE Mark)
EN 301 426 V1.2.1 (2001-10), Satellite Earth stations and Systems (SES);
Harmonized EN for Low data rate Land Mobile satellite Earth Stations (LMES)
and Maritime Mobile satellite Earth Stations (MMES) not intended for distress
and safety communications operating in the 1,5/1,6 GHz frequency bands
covering essential requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
EN 301 489-20 V1.2.1 (2002-11), Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for
radio equipment and services; Part 20: Specific conditions for Mobile Earth
Stations (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)
EN 301 489-1 V1.2.1 (2002-11) - EMC
EN 60950:2002 - Safety
IEC 62311 - Radiation safety
RoHS
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
2
Ingress Protection
IP67
2
European Union's (EU) Directive 2002/95/EEC "Restriction of Hazardous Substances" (RoHS)
in Electronic and Electrical Equipment.
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3 Specifications
3.1 Connector
The terminals use a circular 10-pin connector.
Table 2 Terminal Connector
Parameter
Part Number
Mating Connector Kit
SA901020-001
3.1.1 Connector Pin-out
Figure 8 Terminal Connector Pin Assignment (Male)
Table 3 Terminal Electrical Pin Assignment
Pin
Functionality
Pin
Functionality
1
RS-485/J17083 A
2
RS-485/J1708 B
3
GND
4
VIN
5
I/O 02
6
I/O 03
7
I/O 01
8
I/O 04
9
RS-232 Tx (Output)
10
RS-232 Rx (Input)
3
J1708 is configurable in software control.
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Figure 9 View of Terminal Male Connector
Figure 10 Face View of Mating Connector (Female)
Figure 11 Rear View of Mating Connector (Solder Cups)
3.2 Power
3.2.1 Input Range
Parameter
Value
Power Supply Voltage
9 to 32 V DC
29.3 mm
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3.2.2 Power Consumption
Typical power consumption values at Vbatt=12 V and at room temperature (22°C)
Table 4 Power Consumption Values
Mode of Operation
Current
Transmit
0.75 A
Receive
45 mA
Sleep
100 µA
Processing
10 mA
3.2.2.1 Average Power Consumption
Average terminal power consumption depends on many factors including how often the
modem wakes to receive to-mobile messages, how often GPS fixes are requested, and
how often from-mobile messages are sent. Table 5 characterizes several scenarios and
shows the estimated average power consumption assuming a 12 V power source.
Table 5 Power Consumption Scenarios
Scenario
Fixed 1
Fixed 2
Mobile 1
Mobile 2
Mobile 3
Wake to Receive
Period
30 min
3 min
60 min
30 min
10 min
Tx/Day and
Message Size/Tx
48X,
98 bytes
96X,
98 bytes
1X,
98 bytes
2X,
98 bytes
2X, 98
bytes
GPS Fix/Day
1
(network)
1
(network)
24
4
(network)
4
(network)
Power Mode
Fixed -
battery
Fixed -
battery
Mobile -
powered
Mobile -
battery
Mobile -
battery
Average Power
Consumption
(mAh/day at 12 V)
24
111
16
11
25
Serial (terminal
only)
On Rx
Wake Up
On Rx
Wake Up
On Rx Wake
Up
None
None
Notes
-
-
10 seconds of
application card
geofence
processing per
fix (assumed)
(terminal only)
-
-
3.2.3 Load Dump Circuitry
The terminal's operating range is 9-32 V. Above this range; the load dump protection
circuitry opens an electronic switch so that the terminal is not damaged, up to 150V.
When the voltage drops below the threshold, the terminal recovers, going through power
on reset.
With this protection, the terminal is capable of withstanding load dumps as specified in
SAE J1455 (rev JUN2006) paragraph 4.13.2.2.1.
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3.2.4 Fuse
The IDP 600 series terminals have an internal fuse. The internal fuse provides protection
in the event of an internal short on the terminal. The internal fuse cannot be reset and is
not field repairable.
3.3 Input/Output
The terminal's four configurable I/O lines are each independently operable in one of
following modes:
Digital Input
Digital Output
Analog Input
Disabled
When disabled the I/O is physically configured as an analog input.
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3.3.1 Digital Input
Figure 12 shows a schematic of the I/O when configured as a digital input.
Figure 12 Digital Input
Input Type
S1
S2
With weak pull-down
Open
Open
With pull-down
Open
Closed
With pull-up
Closed
Open
The input specifications are provided in the table below.
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Input low range
-10
-
1.05
V
Input high range
1.95
-
150
V
Input current with weak pull-down
(weak 1 MΩ pull-down still in place);
Vin = 3.0 V
-
3
-
µA
Input source current with pull-up
(Vin = 0.0 V)
-
75
-
µA
Input sink current with pull-down
(Vin = 3 to 150 V)
-
80
-
µA
INPUT
DIGITAL
1k
3V
ARM PROCESSOR
1M
3V
1nF
1k
3V
LIMITER
3V
S1
40k
S2
40k
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3.3.2 Digital Output
Figure 13 shows a schematic of the I/O when configured as a digital output. It must be
noted that I/O 04 is the only I/O with built-in short circuit protection for open drain
outputs.
Figure 13 Digital Output
Push-pull
S1 = Open
Open drain
S1 = Closed (Low Impedance)
S1 = Open (High Impedance)
The following tables describe the output specifications.
Push-pull
In the push-pull configuration the output is driven directly from the microprocessor.
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Output high voltage - open circuit
2.85
3.0
3.15
V
Output high voltage (sourcing 25 µA)
2.80
-
-
V
Output low voltage (sinking 25 µA)
-
-
0.05
V
Open Drain (I/O 01 to I/O 03)
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Sink current (do not exceed)
-
-
250
mA
Voltage (active drawing at 250 mA)
-
-
2.56
V
Protected Open Drain (I/O 04 only)
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Sink current (current limited)
-
-
300
mA
Voltage at 250 mA
-
-
3.09
V
I/O4
2R
S1
I/O1
1M
1k
3V
1nF
3V 3V
ARM PROCESSOR
OUTPUT
DIGITAL
I/O2
I/O3
1k 3V
LIMITER
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3.3.3 Analog Input
Figure 14 contains a schematic of the I/O when configured as an analog input.
Figure 14 Analog Input
Parameter
Value
Input Impedance
1 MΩ (typical)
Nominal Input Range
0 to 3 V
Resolution
0.7 mV (12 bits)
Accuracy
3% + 2 LSB
3.3.4 Input Bandwidth
When used as a digital or analog input, the I/O circuitry's bandwidth is ≥ 1 kHz.
Note: This does not imply that the terminal software has a sample rate > 1 Hz.
3.3.5 Output Bandwidth
When used as a digital output (either a push-pull or open drain) the I/O circuitry's
bandwidth exceeds 100 Hz.
Note: This does not imply that the terminal software has the capability of generating
high rate pulse trains at frequencies > 10 Hz.
3.3.6 Pass-Through Mode
A terminal can be configured for pass-through mode when there is no application
firmware present. A block diagram of pass-through mode is shown in Figure 15. In pass-
through mode, the terminal connects the modem's serial interface to the terminal's
RS-232 port.
ADC
1M
3V
1nF
1k
3V
LIMITER
ANALOG
INPUT
1k
3V
ARM PROCESSOR
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Figure 15 Pass-Through Mode Signals
The terminal's I/O lines are configured as per Table 6 when in pass-through mode. The
modem's serial data and the EVENT_NOTIFICATION pins are connected to the
terminal's external connector.
Table 6 Pass-Through Mode I/O States
I/O Pin
State
Specification
I/O 04
Output
Connected to EVENT_NOTIFICATION
I/O 01, I/O 02, I/O 03
Analog Input
Do not use
RS-485
Disabled
-
RS-232
RS-232
Disabled if no valid RS-232 level on receiver
When in pass-through mode, the application controller samples inputs and drives the
equivalent output appropriately. Pass-through mode time specifications are given in
Table 7.
Table 7 Pass-Through Mode Timing Specifications
Parameter
Specification
Baud Rate
As per modem configuration
Maximum Jitter on Signals
(Modem to External)
10 µs
Maximum Jitter on Signals
(External to Modem)
10 µs
Table 8 Pass-Through Mode Power Consumption
Mode of Operation
Current4
Pass-Through Mode
45 mA
4
Drawn from a 12 V supply. Average time of receive and idle current, with the DSP powered on
without any transmits or GPS receivers.
Terminal
Modem
RS-232
EVENT NOTIFICATION
I/O 04
RS-232
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3.4 Serial Interfaces
3.4.1 RS-232
The RS-232 interface defaults to the following settings: 9600 bit/s, 1 start, 8 data, 1 stop
bit, no parity. The baud rate is configurable up to 230,400 bit/s.
The electrical characteristics of the interface are:
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Serial Rx Input Low Threshold
0.6
-
-
V
Serial Rx Input High Threshold
-
-
2.4
V
Serial Tx Low Output
(3 K load)
-
-
3.7
V
Serial Tx High Output
(3 K load)
3.7
-
-
V
3.4.2 RS-485/J1708
The terminal can be configured for an RS-485 or J1708 interface. It can be used for
general bus or for SCADA interfacing. The RS-485/J1708 does not incorporate a
termination resistor.
The electrical characteristics of the interface are:
Parameter
Minimum
Typical
Maximum
Units
Input Common Mode Voltage
-7.0
-
+12
V
Differential Input Threshold
-200
-125
-50
mV
Output Common Mode Voltage
-
1.5
3.0
V
Differential Drive Output, 54 Ω load
1.5
-
-
V
3.5 RF Specifications
3.5.1 Frequency
Parameter
Value
Receive
Frequency Band
1525 to 1559 MHz
Modulation
OQPSK
Symbol Rate
3000 symbols/seconds
Polarization
RHCP
Transmit
Frequency Band
1626.5 to 1660.5 MHz
Modulation
OQPSK
Symbol Rate
900 symbols/seconds (maximum)
Polarization
RHCP
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3.5.2 IDP-680 Antenna
Parameter
Value
Maximum EIRP
7 dBW
Elevation Angle
20 degrees elevation
3.5.3 IDP-690 Low Elevation Antenna
Parameter
Value
Maximum EIRP
5.0 dBW
Elevation Angle
-15 degrees elevation
3.6 GPS
Standard GPS
Parameter
Value
Receive Type
GPS C/A Code
Frequency
L1 (1575.42 MHz)
Mean Time to First Fix
Cold Start
36 s
Warm Start
8 s
Sensitivity
Tracking
-146 dBm
Acquisition
-136 dBm
Accuracy
Horizontal Position (CEP)
4 m
Horizontal Speed (CEP)
0.02 m/s
Heading (at 100 km/hr speed; 50%)
0.1°
3.7 Physical Details
The terminal’s mechanical enclosure is a rugged, impact, and chemical resistant plastic
material. All dimensions are shown in millimeters (mm).
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
© SkyWave Proprietary 19 T200, Version 02
Figure 16 IDP-680 Top View Enclosure Dimensions (mm)
Figure 17 IDP-680 Side View Enclosure Dimensions (mm)
Figure 18 IDP-680 and IDP-690 Bottom View Enclosure Dimensions (mm)
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T200, Version 02 20 © SkyWave Proprietary
Figure 19 IDP-690 Side View Enclosure Dimensions (mm)
IDP-680
Parameter
Value
Mass
460 g
Enclosure Material
Xenoy® 5220U Resin5
IDP-690
Parameter
Value
Mass
460 g
Enclosure Material
Xenoy® 5220U Resin5
3.8 LED
The terminal has an integral LED to indicate that the terminal has successfully powered
up (Section 4.8).
The visual indicator (LED) does not indicate satellite status. Its only purpose is to
confirm terminal start-up.
Parameter
Value
Color
Red
3.9 Non-Volatile Storage
The IDP 600 series has non-volatile flash memory that is shared by the terminal firmware
and user services.
Parameter
Value
Non-volatile On-board Flash Storage
4 MB
Write-Erase Cycles (per operating life)
100 000
5
For additional details, see http://www.ides.com/PWeb/obds.aspx?E=15025
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© SkyWave Proprietary 21 T200, Version 02
3.10 Environmental
Temperature
Parameter
Value
Operating Temperature
-40° to +85°C
Storage Temperature
-40° to +85°C
IDP-680 and IDP-690
Parameter
Description
Humidity
The IDP-680 meets all its specifications during exposure to 90%
relative humidity at +85°C, per the test methodology of SAE
J1455, section 4.2.3.
Vibration
The IDP-680 meets all its specifications during exposure to
random vehicular vibration levels per SAE J1455, section 4.9.4.2
and MIL-STD-810G, section 514.6C-1.
Mechanical Shock
The terminal meets all its specifications after exposure to positive
and negative saw tooth shock pulses with peaks of 20G and
durations of 11 ms as specified in MIL-STD-810G, section 516.6,
Procedure I, section 2.3.2c.
Altitude
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a non-operating
12.2 km altitude test as detailed in SAE J1455, section 4.9.3,
except with an ambient temperature of -40°C.
Thermal Shock
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a thermal shock
test as detailed in SAE J1455, section 4.1.3.2.
Salt Spray
Atmosphere
The IDP-680 meets all of its specifications after a salt spray test
as detailed in SAE J1455, section 4.3.3.1.
Immersion
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a 6 hour
alternating hot/cold salt water immersion test as detailed in SAE
J1455, section 4.3.3.2.
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a 30 minute, 1 m
depth fresh water immersion test as detailed in IEC 60529,
section 14.2.7.
These immersions were performed without a cable mating with
the circular connector.
Exposure to
Chemicals and Oils
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a light to
moderate splash test as detailed in SAE J1455 section 4.4.3.2, for
the following chemicals:
Window Washer Solvent
Gasoline
Diesel Fuel
Fuel Additives
Alcohol
Anti-Freeze Water Mixture
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Parameter
Description
Degreasers
Soap and Detergents
Steam
Waxes
Kerosene
Freon
Spray Paint
Paint Strippers
Ether
Dust Control Agents (magnesium chloride)
Moisture Control Agents (calcium chloride)
Ammonia
Aluminum brightener (acid wash)
Steam Cleaning and
Pressure Washing
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a steam cleaning
and pressure wash test as detailed in SAE J1455, section 4.5.3.
Fungus
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a fungus test as
detailed in SAE J1455, section 4.6.3.
Dust and Sand
Bombardment
The terminal meets all of its specifications after a dust and sand
bombardment test as detailed in SAE J1455, section 4.7.3.
The terminal meets the acceptance conditions of IEC 60529,
section 13.6.2 after a dust and sand bombardment test as detailed
in IEC 60529, section 13.4.
Drop Test
The terminal meets all its specifications after a handling drop test
as specified in SAE J1455, section 4.11.3.1.
ESD
The terminal meets all its specifications after exposure of the
enclosure to 6 kV ESD contact discharge per
IEC 61000-4-2, level 3.
3.11 Temperature Sensor
Parameter
Value
Range
-40 to +85°C
Accuracy
±2°C (-25 to +85°C)
±3°C (below -25°C)
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4 Installation
The following section contains SkyWave's recommended installation guidelines for the
Solution Provider (SP). These recommendations should be incorporated into installation
guidelines for end users.
CAUTION The installer is responsible for injury or damages as a result of
the installation, except any such injury or damages arising solely
from a defective SkyWave product. In addition to the liability
imposed upon the installer on the account of personal injury,
bodily injury, including death, or property damage suffered as a
result of the installer’s installation of the product, the installer
assumes the obligation to save harmless SkyWave, including its
agents, employees and assigns, and to indemnify SkyWave,
including its agents, employees and assigns, from every expense,
liability or payment arising out of such wrongful or negligent act
or omission, including legal fees. The installer also agrees to
hold harmless SkyWave, including its agents, employees and
assigns, from any wrongful or negligent act or omission
committed by any subcontractor or other person employed by or
under the supervision of the installer for any purpose, and to
indemnify SkyWave, including its agents, employees and assigns,
from every expense, liability or payment arising out of such
wrongful or negligent act or omission.
The terminal uses very low power during transmission and therefore presents no radiation
hazard during normal use, installation, testing, and troubleshooting.
4.1 Getting Started
Getting the terminals ready for operation requires doing the following:
1. Prepare for the installation (Section 4.2)
2. Identify the fuse panel location (Section 4.3)
3. Determine a suitable mounting location (Section 4.4)
4. Route the main cable (Section 4.5)
5. Mount the terminal (Section 4.6)
6. Protect the cables and cable connectors (Section 4.7)
7. Connect to power (Section 4.8)
8. Register the terminal (Section 4.9)
4.2 Prepare for the Installation
Check that you have the items and tools listed below before installing the terminal.
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T200, Version 02 24 © SkyWave Proprietary
4.2.1 Shipping Box Contents
Unpack the contents of the shipping box and use the list below as a guide to check that
you received the items you ordered.
IDP-680 or IDP-690 terminal
Mating connector kit
Tube of dielectric grease (e.g., silicone lubricant)
Installation Guide
Optional kits (APPENDIX A)
4.2.2 Mobile Identification
Each mobile device has a unique mobile ID used by SkyWave to register it on the
IsatData Pro network. This is a 15-digit alphanumeric identifier in the format
NNNNNNNNSKYXXXX. The mobile ID is located on the bottom of the terminal and on
the shipping box.
Figure 20 Mobile ID Location
1. Record the mobile ID in APPENDIX E for future reference.
Note: SkyWave may activate terminals on the network prior to or after
shipping based on the Purchaser (SP) agreement.
4.2.3 Contact SkyWave to Activate the Terminal
In order to send or receive any message you must activate the terminal on the IsatData
Pro network.
1. Send an email to support@skywave.com to request account and terminal activation.
2. Provide the terminal’s mobile ID.
Keep a copy (APPENDIX E) of the terminal's mobile ID along with the server access
ID and password you receive in the email from SkyWave Customer Support. You
need these to communicate remotely with the terminal.
Mobile ID
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Figure 21 Sample Activation Report
4.2.4 Required Materials
You require the following materials to install a terminal. These materials do not ship with
the terminal.
Qty 4 - M4 (8-32) 18-8 stainless steel screws (length depends on mounting
surface thickness)
Qty 4 - M4 (8-32) nuts with 18-8 stainless steel flat and lock washers
Waterproof sealing tape
Waterproof sealing compound such as RTV silicone (bottom connector version
only)
Qty 1 - Custom cable
6
SkyWave recommends that the Solution Provider supply the end-user with a custom built
cable.
4.2.5 Required Tools
You require the following tools to install a terminal.
Drill
6
Refer to Section 5 for instructions on making a custom cable.
The Mobile ID is the serial number which appears
on the mobile device and is used to uniquely identify
the device when sending and receiving messages
Access ID and password required
to securely access your messages
over the Internet
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5.5 mm drill bit
30 mm diameter hole punch or hole saw (bottom connector version only)
Screwdriver
Socket wrench set
4.3 Identify the Fuse Panel Location
For installation in a truck, the cable from the terminal connects to the truck's fuse panel
for power.
1. Locate the fuse panel in the truck. The location depends on the type, age, and
model of the truck.
2. Identify an un-switched vehicle power source within the fuse panel for terminal
power.
3. Ensure that the cable you ordered is of sufficient length to reach from the fuse
panel to the final mounting location of the terminal.
4.4 Determine a Suitable Mounting Location
Before installing the terminal, consider the important guidelines provided below.
CAUTION Most users install the terminals on a vehicle. It is very important
for installers to install the terminals in a safe and secure way to
avoid danger or damage to persons or property.
Mount the terminal where it has a clear view of the sky/satellite. For a mobile
installation, this means at the highest point on the vehicle or vessel where it has a
clear view of the sky in all directions.
Mount the terminal so that the Inmarsat satellite is within α degrees of the mounting
surface, α = 0 to 90 degrees for IDP-680 terminals and -15 to 90 degrees for IDP-690
terminals. Make sure that the line of sight is clear of obstructions.
Mount the terminal on a flat surface for mobile installations such that the elevation
angle does not change with rotation.
Note: For fixed installations, the terminal can be pointed at the Inmarsat satellite to
improve performance. This is not necessary for IDP-690 terminals.
Fasten the terminal securely so that it is not loose and does not move easily.
Mount the terminal on a solid, stable surface. If necessary, use a mounting bracket
(not supplied) or other suitable support.
Mount the terminal so that the top surface is horizontal (flat). Failure to do so may
compromise line of sight between the satellite and the terminal.
Mount the terminal on a surface that does not get hotter than the maximum operating
temperature. If the surface may get hotter, mount the terminal with a thermal barrier
between it and the mounting surface.
CAUTION Mount the terminal at least
20 cm away from humans.
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Do not mount the terminal close to other electrical equipment due to possible radiated
and/or conducted electromagnetic interference.
Do not mount the terminal close to radar or other communications antennas. Use the
following guidelines:
> 1 m from VHF/UHF antenna
> 3 m from loop antenna
> 4 m from MF/HF antenna
> 5 m from other satellite antennas
Not within a radar beam
Do not mount the terminal where water may build-up or collect.
Ensure that any paint above the terminal is non-metallic and non-metallic flake, if the
installation is under fiberglass or composite wind fairings.
Check that the terminal's cable reaches the power source before you drill any
mounting holes.
Do not mount the terminal close to an exhaust pipe due to the excessive heat and the
potential for the exhaust pipe causing satellite blockage.
Do not mount the terminal close to air horns or any tractor roof hardware
(e.g., emergency lights) that could interfere with satellite communications.
Mount the terminal on the driver's side of the vehicle, if possible, when there is a
possibility of strikes by overhanging tree branches.
Do not install the terminal inside the truck under the roof liner.
Once you have picked the mounting location, mount the terminal (refer to Section 4.5).
4.5 Route the Main Cable
Consider the following guidelines before routing the cable assembly.
CAUTION Ensure the power cable will not be pinched, kinked or worn
down by any objects or moving parts such as the door hinges. It
is very important to secure the cable at many points along its
path.
CAUTION Prior to working on any cabling, ensure
that the terminal is powered off and
will not start while work is in progress.
Do not route the cable near the engine if routing through the engine compartment.
This location will subject the cable to extreme heat.
Keep the cable away from hot surfaces such as exhaust pipes as this may damage the
cable.
Do not run the cable over sharp or jagged edges.
Place the cable in recesses and channels, whenever possible, to prevent potential
damage or wear by foot traffic.
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Note: Remember to leave enough cable slack near the terminal for strain relief so as
not to introduce any additional force on the connector. SkyWave recommends
securing the cables during installation.
Figure 22 Sample Cable Placement in a Vehicle Cab
Run the cable assembly following the steps below.
1. Use tape to temporarily secure the terminal in its final location while you run the
cable.
CAUTION Do not drill any mounting
holes at this time.
2. Search for vehicle cab entry points on the side of the vehicle closest to the fuse
panel. This will help to minimize the amount of cable routed along the floor of
the cab.
Where possible route the cable through existing holes in the floor or the firewall
of the engine compartment.
3. Route the cable starting from the terminal to the fuse panel or battery source.
Note: SkyWave recommends that you tape cable ends to prevent dirt from collecting
on the contacts.
4.6 Mount the Terminal
CAUTION Painting terminals or antennas may interfere with their
performance.
The terminal will either have a bottom connector or a side connector.
Note: The Solution Provider is responsible for providing mounting instructions if the
mounting is to be done using tools or configurations that are different from the
ones described in this document.
Note: It is the installer’s responsibility to comply with local electrical codes.
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Figure 23 Bottom Connector and Side Connector (IDP-680 shown)
4.6.1 Drill Mounting Holes (optional)
Note: These steps are only needed if you do not require a mounting bracket (provided
by the Solution Provider).
1. Use the drill template (APPENDIX F) to mark the location of the four mounting
holes and the connector hole. The direction of the terminal with a bottom connector is
not important.
2. Drill the four mounting holes using the drill with the 5.5 mm bit.
3. Punch or drill the 30 mm hole for the connector (bottom connector only).
4. Continue with the steps, below, for Mount the Terminal.
4.6.2 Mount the Terminal
1. Apply waterproof sealing compound, such as RTV silicone, to the locations shown in
Figure 24 (bottom connector only).
Optional: You can also apply waterproof sealing compound to the drilled mounting
holes before inserting the screws.
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Figure 24 Location for Waterproof Sealing Compound
2. Use the screwdriver and socket set to lock the terminal in place with the mounting
hardware.
CAUTION Do not
over-tighten.
4.6.3 Apply Dielectric Grease
1. Cut off one end of the tube of silicone lubricant (Figure 25). Adding the silicone
lubricant (grease) will make sure that there is a watertight seal.
2. Insert the tube into the male end of the mating connector (Figure 25).
CAUTION Do not apply pressure to the cable/connector during the
installation.
Figure 25 Apply Silicone Lubricant to Connector
3. Squeeze the lubricant into the mating connecter opening until it is full. Some
lubricant will spill out.
4. Connect the cable connector to the terminal by aligning the corresponding connector
key slot (Figure 26) and gently squeezing together.
Fill this
cavity
Apply
waterproof
sealing
compound
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CAUTION Do not force the connector pins
to mate since this
may damage the pins.
Figure 26 Key Slot
5. Tighten the cable connector with hand pressure by rotating the locking collar on the
cable connector clockwise. Do not use a wrench. A tactile click is felt when the
collar is properly engaged.
Figure 27 Cable Connector and Locking Collar
6. Wipe off any extra lubricant around the connector.
7. Wrap the mating connector with waterproof sealing tape if using the connector in
changing weather conditions.
4.7 Protect the Cables and Cable Connectors
CAUTION Cable management and connector strain relief must be
incorporated in the installation. SkyWave highly recommends
securing the cable at regular intervals along its length as part of
the installation to prevent cable wear and eliminate strain on the
Key Slot
Locking Collar
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terminal connector. Damage to the terminal connector interface
or cable may otherwise result leading to hardware failure.
To protect the terminal's connector interface, follow the guidelines below:
Apply tape around the cable ends to help in routing the cable.
Secure the cable such that it does not pull on the connector or strain the terminal
connector.
Tie the cable down so that the weight of a vibrating cable will not stress or strain
the connection.
Tie the cable down using cable ties and tie holders (Figure 28) at 300 to 600 mm
intervals along the cable route to prevent chafing, wear, or strain.
Secure the cable tie holder with a self-tapping screw (Figure 28) for best holder
retention.
Figure 28 Cable Management
4.8 Connect to Power
CAUTION Apply power only after
making ground connection.
CAUTION Before applying power to the terminal, make sure that your
power supply’s rated voltage follows the recommended values
specified in Section 2.
CAUTION The installer is responsible for complying with local electrical
codes.
Note: SkyWave recommends that if possible the user wait until the terminal is
unblocked (i.e., has a full view of the sky) before powering up the terminal.
1. Locate the main power input and the ground (GND) wires on the cable breakout.
You can connect the terminal ground to ground in the fuse panel or to chassis ground.
To do this, secure the ground wire on the cable assembly to a piece of metal
electrically connected to the vehicle chassis using a sheet metal screw.
2. Ensure that the main power input and ground wires reach the vehicle fuse panel.
Adhesive cable tie
holder. Apply a self-
tapping screw here
for added strength.
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If the wires are not long enough, splice similar gauge wire to the main power input
and ground wires so that they reach the fuse panel. Cover any splices with adhesive
lined heat shrink.
3. Connect the ground wire to the grounding point selected in Section 4.3.
4. Connect the main power input wire to the un-switched vehicle power source within
the fuse panel.
5. Loop and secure any excess cabling.
When connected to an external power source, the terminal gives an indication that it has
power when the LED lights up.
Figure 29 LED Location
If your application requires extended cable lengths, it is necessary to calculate the cable
voltage drop to determine if the terminal is receiving at least 9 V (with 1.7 A draw).
Large cable voltage drops may adversely affect terminal operation.
Note: Connect only SkyWave approved cables to the terminal. Use of other cables
will void the terminal warranty.
4.9 Register the Terminal
Note: The IDP 600 series terminals must complete registration to operate.
Once you apply power, the terminal goes into satellite search mode to acquire the
SkyWave IsatData Pro network. This activity may take a few minutes to complete. If you
experience difficulties, refer to Section 6 for troubleshooting suggestions.
1. Once the terminal synchronizes itself with the network, it sends a registration
message to the SkyWave IsatData Pro network.
Note: The terminal will not register until it has a clear line of sight to the
satellite.
2. The SkyWave IsatData Pro network records the registration message and
forwards the registration message to the user’s application.
The SkyWave IsatData Pro network sends an acknowledgement message over the
satellite to the terminal. The terminal is now available to send and receive messages.
Terminal LED
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4.10 Cleaning Instructions
Wash the terminals with mild soaps or detergents.
4.11 Application Programming Interface
Refer to [T202] for programming information for the terminals.
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5 Cable Assembly Instructions
This section provides the information necessary for the Solution Provider to assemble
IDP power/interface cables for the end-user. The solder cup cable connector kit ships
with the terminal.
Figure 30 Basic Connector Parts for Soldering Configuration
5.1 Required Tools and Materials
The following tools and materials are required to build the cable using this method:
A cable
7
appropriate for the terminal’s environment
A knife
A wire stripper
Solder
A fine-tip soldering iron
A flexible high temperature silicone sealant for outdoor exposure
5.2 Cable Assembly Steps
1. Use a knife to cut and remove the outer jacket of the cable, 20 mm from the end
(Figure 31) and remove any foil shielding.
CAUTION Be careful not to nick the wire insulation.
2. Use a wire stripper to remove 5 mm of insulation from the wires (Figure 31).
Figure 31 Recommended Stripping Length
7
For cables exposed to extreme temperatures and sun, select a cable with a thermal rating of
-40°C to +85°C and a UV resistant jacket.
Connector
Body
Coupling Ring
Back Shell
Sealing Nut
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3. Twist the ends tightly to prevent stranded wires from fraying.
CAUTION Do not solder dip.
4. Slide the following items over the cable in sequence and as shown in Figure 32: a
sealing nut, a back shell and a coupling ring.
Figure 32 Cable with Sealing Nut, Back Shell and Coupling Ring
CAUTION Ensure that the black back shell cable grommet is present
inside the cable grip area (Figure 33) and the red gasket is
present and oriented with flat face visible as shown in
Figure 34.
Figure 33 Cable Grommet
Figure 34 Red Gasket
5. Using a soldering iron and solder, tin the wires and solder them to the connector
solder cups (Figure 35) as per the proper pin-out.
Coupling
Ring
Back Shell
Sealing
Nut
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Figure 35 Wires and Solder Cups
6. Ensure the O-ring is in place over the connector body as shown in Figure 36.
Figure 36 O-Ring over Connector Body
7. Slide the coupling ring over the connector body and give it a twist to prevent it from
falling off.
8. Use silicone sealant to completely fill the end of the connector and the area between
the wires (Figure 37).
Figure 37 Silicone in the Connector
9. Slide the back shell up the cable as close as possible to the connector body and fill it
with silicone sealant (Figure 38).
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02 38 © SkyWave Proprietary
Figure 38 Silicone in the Grommet
10. Assemble the back shell to the connector body and wipe away any excess sealant
(Figure 39). To aid in tightening the back shell, align the coupling ring key feature
with the slot in the connector body (Figure 39).
Figure 39 Key Features in the Coupling Ring and Connector Body
11. Apply sealant over the cable exit area as shown in Figure 40.
Figure 40 Cable Exit Area
12. Assemble the sealing nut over the back shell until the cable grip makes full contact
with the perimeter of the cable jacket (Figure 41). Wipe away any excess sealant.
Figure 41 Assembled Sealing Nut
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6 Troubleshooting the Terminal
The following section contains troubleshooting information for the Solution Provider
(SP) to provide to end users.
6.1 Terminal Does Not Register or Report
On application of external power the terminal should register with the satellite and send a
report.
Note: The terminal must be visible to the satellite to register with the network and
registration normally takes a few minutes.
If the terminal fails to register or report:
Ensure that the antenna has a clear line of sight to the satellite. The terminal must
operate outdoors and be unobstructed by buildings, forest canopy, and rock cuts.
Check that no objects or debris are on the antenna (i.e., atop the terminal) and
blocking transmission.
Verify with your SP that the terminal is assigned to your account and registered
(i.e., that it is sending and receiving) and that the SkyWave IsatData Pro network
is operating properly.
Check the condition of the power cable.
Replace the device, if the above checks fail to uncover the problem.
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© SkyWave Proprietary 41 T200, Version 02
APPENDIX A Order Part Numbers
Table 9 Order Part Numbers
Terminal
Part Number
Side Connector
Bottom Connector
IDP-680 with standard GPS
SM201016-SXG
SM201016-BXG
IDP-690 with standard GPS
SM201009-SXG
SM201009-BXG
Kits
Cable Connector and Solder Cup Kit
SA901020-001
Pole Mount Kit
SA900503
Contact your Account Executive for additional products and ordering codes.
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T200, Version 02 42 © SkyWave Proprietary
APPENDIX B Activation Information
Server User Name: ________________________________________________________
Password: _______________________________________________________________
Terminal Type/ Description
Mobile ID
(NNNNNNNNSKYXXXX)
Location
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APPENDIX C IDP 600 Series Mating Cable
This cable (ST301005-001) connects the IDP terminal to external I/O lines and serial
ports. There are a total of ten pins on this blunt cut cable; two connect the terminal to an
RS-232 console serial port or an RS-485, four wires to connect to external I/O lines, and
one each for ground and voltage. The cable has an over-molded connector.
Figure 42 IDP 600 Series Mating Cable
Specifications
Parameter
Value
Length
Maximum length 25 meters
Temperature
-40°C to +85°C
Ultraviolet rating
UV stabilized
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02 44 © SkyWave Proprietary
Figure 43 Face View of IDP 600 Series Mating Cable Connector
Connector Face View
Table 10 IDP 600 Series Mating Cable Color Code
Position
Color
Wire Gauge
Functionality
1
White
22 AWG
RS-485_A
2
Grey
22 AWG
RS-485_B
3
Black
20 AWG
Ground
4
Red
20 AWG
VIN (Vbatt)
5
Green
22 AWG
I/O 02
6
Blue
22 AWG
I/O 03
7
Brown
22 AWG
I/O 01
8
Purple
22 AWG
I/O 04
9
Orange
22 AWG
RS-232 Tx (output)
10
Yellow
22 AWG
RS-232 Rx (input)
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APPENDIX D IDP 600 Series to DMR-800 Adapter Cable
This cable (ST301006-001) allows an IDP 600 series terminal to be installed in place of a
DMR-800. The cable has eight connectors and the RS-485 connections on the IDP 600
series terminal are left unconnected.
Figure 44 IDP 600 Series to DMR-800 Adapter Cable
Specifications
Parameter
Value
Length
610 mm ± 51 mm
Temperature
-40°C to +85°C
Material
PVC jacket, 30 mils thick, black
Ultraviolet rating
UV stabilized
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T200, Version 02 46 © SkyWave Proprietary
Figure 45 IDP Connector End Pin-Out
Figure 46 DMR-800 Mating Connector End Pin-Out
Table 11 Cable Connector Pin-Out
IDP Position
DMR-800D Position
Wire Gauge
1
N/C
-
2
N/C
-
3
4
18 AWG
4
5
18 AWG
5
6
20AWG
6
7
20 AWG
7
1
20 AWG
8
8
20 AWG
9
2
20 AWG
10
3
20 AWG
Key Slot
Key Slot
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APPENDIX E IDP 600 Series Extension Cable
This cable (ST301017-001) allows an IDP 600 series terminal to be installed in place of a
DMR-800.
Figure 47 IDP 600 Series Extension Cable
Specifications/Guidelines
Parameter
Value
Length
500 mm ± 51 mm
Temperature
-40°C to +85°C
Material
PVC jacket, 30 mils thick, black
Ultraviolet rating
UV stabilized cable jacket
Rating
IP67 when mated
Minimum bend radius
25 mm
CAUTION Cable management and connector strain relief must be
incorporated in the installation. SkyWave highly recommends
securing the cable at regular intervals along its length as part of
the installation to prevent cable wear and eliminate strain on the
connector. Damage to the connector interface or cable may
otherwise result leading to hardware failure.
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02 48 © SkyWave Proprietary
Table 12 Cable Connector Pin-Out
Cable End A
Position
Cable End B
Position
Wire Gauge
Functionality
1
1
22 AWG
RS-485_A
2
2
22 AWG
RS-485_B
3
3
20 AWG
Ground
4
4
20 AWG
VIN (Vbatt)
5
5
22 AWG
I/O 02
6
6
22 AWG
I/O 03
7
7
22 AWG
I/O 01
8
8
22 AWG
I/O 04
9
9
22 AWG
RS-232 Tx (output)
10
10
22 AWG
RS-232 Rx (input)
Figure 48 Raw Cable Details
Overall Shield
Aluminum Foil
Overall Drain
PVC Jacket
Black, UV Stable
2 x
Power/Ground
2 x RS-232
2 x RS-485
Twisted Pair
I/O Drain
I/O Shield
Aluminum Foil
4 x I/O
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© SkyWave Proprietary 49 T200, Version 02
Overall Shield
Aluminum Foil
Overall Drain
PVC Jacket
Black, UV Stable
2 x
Power/Ground
2 x RS-232
2 x RS-485
Twisted Pair
I/O Drain
I/O Shield
Aluminum Foil
4 x I/O
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T200, Version 02 50 © SkyWave Proprietary
APPENDIX F Drill Template
CAUTION Before drilling check the template against actual hardware for
dimensional accuracy. If it is not correct, DO NOT USE THIS
TEMPLATE.
Nominal Dimensions Shown
Ø 5.5 mm (7/32 in)
4 PLACES
Ø 30.0 mm (1 3/16 in)
Bottom Connector Mount
ONLY
Place RTV Silicone
in this region (360°)
prior to mounting.
101.6 mm (4.0 in)
101.6 mm
(4.0 in)
50.8 mm (2.0 in)
50.8 mm
(2.0 in)
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Documentation Version
Version
Date
Details
02
Nov 2011
See What's New section for details
01
Aug 2011
Official customer release
.18
Jul 2011
Limited customer release
.17
Jun 2011
Limited customer release
.13
Apr 2011
Limited customer release
.10
Feb 2011
Limited customer release
IDP 600 Terminal Series - Hardware Guide
T200, Version 02 52 © SkyWave Proprietary
Acronyms/Glossary
DC
direct current
ESD
Electrostatic Discharge
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
GND
ground
GPS
Global Positioning System
I/O
input/output
IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission
kgf·cm
kilogram-force centimeter
LED
light-emitting diode
RF
radio frequency
RoHS
Restriction of Hazardous Substances
R&TTE
Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
Rx
receive
SP
Solution Provider
Tx
transmit
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Index…
activation ............................................. 24, 33
Activation Report ...................................... 25
antenna
elevation angle ....................................... 18
baud rate .................................................... 17
connector configurations ............................. 3
Customer Support ....................................... ii
elevation angle ..................................... 18, 26
FCC ............................................................. 7
fuse ............................................................ 12
GPS
standard ................................................. 18
guidelines
mounting ................................................ 26
IDP Developer Toolkit ............................... ii
IDP terminal
features .................................................... 2
models ..................................................... 3
IDP-680
antenna................................................... 18
dimensions ............................................. 19
figure ....................................................... 3
mass ....................................................... 20
IDP-690
antenna................................................... 18
dimensions ............................................. 20
figure ....................................................... 4
mass ....................................................... 20
Industry Canada ........................................... 7
IsatData Pro network
description ............................................... 1
features .................................................... 1
maximum messages from-mobile............ 1
maximum messages to-mobile ................ 1
J1708 ......................................................... 17
key slot ...................................................... 31
LED .....................................................20, 33
locking collar ............................................ 31
mobile ID
format.................................................... 24
location ................................................. 24
NVM storage ............................................ 20
operating modes
applications processing ........................... 6
receive ..................................................... 5
sleep ........................................................ 5
transmit ................................................... 5
part numbers ....................................9, 16, 41
R&TTE Directive ....................................... 7
registration ................................................ 33
RoHS .......................................................... 7
RS-232 ...................................................... 17
RS-485 ...................................................... 17
safety ........................................................ viii
serial interface
J1708 ..................................................... 17
RS-232 .................................................. 17
RS-485 .................................................. 17
settings .................................................. 17
silicone lubricant ....................................... 30
software tools .............................................. 1
strain relief ...........................................28, 31
temperature sensor .................................... 22
terminal
connectors ............................................... 9
features.................................................... 4
pin-out ..................................................... 9
user serviceable parts ................................. ix
warranty ..................................................... ix