Sony Group PCG4121AL Personal Computer User Manual VPCSA Series VPCSB Series VPCSC Series

Sony Corporation Personal Computer VPCSA Series VPCSB Series VPCSC Series

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UserMan_AK8PCG4121AL

NUser GuidePersonal ComputerVPCSA Series / VPCSB Series / VPCSC Series

2nNContentsBefore Use.......................................................................... 4Finding More about Your VAIO Computer .................... 5Ergonomic Considerations ............................................ 9Getting Started.................................................................. 11Locating Controls and Ports........................................ 12About the Indicator Lights ........................................... 20Connecting a Power Source ....................................... 21Using the Battery Pack................................................ 23Shutting Down Your Computer Safely ........................ 32Using the Power Saving Modes .................................. 33Keeping Your Computer in Optimum Condition .......... 36Using Your VAIO Computer.............................................. 39Using the Keyboard..................................................... 40Using the Touch Pad................................................... 43Using Special-function Buttons ................................... 44Using the Quick Web Access Function ....................... 45Using the Built-in Camera ........................................... 47Using the Optical Disc Drive ....................................... 48Using "Memory Stick".................................................. 55Using Other Modules / Memory Cards........................ 62Using the Internet........................................................ 66Using the Network (LAN) ............................................ 67Using the Wireless LAN...............................................69Using the Wireless WAN .............................................74Using the International Roaming Service ....................76Using the BLUETOOTH Function................................79Using Fingerprint Authentication .................................85Using the TPM.............................................................90Using Peripheral Devices ................................................100Connecting a Port Replicator.....................................101Connecting External Speakers or Headphones ........108Connecting an External Display ................................109Selecting Display Modes ...........................................116Using the Multiple Monitors Function ........................117Connecting a USB Device .........................................119Customizing Your VAIO Computer..................................121Selecting Performance Modes ..................................122Setting the Password.................................................124Using Intel(R) VT .......................................................130Using the VAIO Control Center .................................131Using the VAIO Power Management.........................132Protecting Data from Unauthorized Use ....................133Protecting the Hard Disk............................................135

3nNUpgrading Your VAIO Computer .................................... 136Adding and Removing Memory................................. 137Precautions..................................................................... 143Safety Information ..................................................... 144Care and Maintenance Information........................... 147Handling Your Computer........................................... 148Handling the LCD Screen ......................................... 150Using the Power Source ........................................... 151Handling the Built-in Camera .................................... 152Handling Discs .......................................................... 153Using the Battery Pack.............................................. 154Handling "Memory Stick"........................................... 155Handling the Built-in Storage Device ........................ 156Using Fingerprint Authentication ............................... 157Using the TPM .......................................................... 158Troubleshooting .............................................................. 159Computer Operations................................................ 161System Update / Security.......................................... 167Recovery / Recovery Media ...................................... 168Partition ..................................................................... 172Battery Pack.............................................................. 173Built-in Camera ......................................................... 175Networking (LAN/Wireless LAN) ............................... 177Wireless WAN ........................................................... 181BLUETOOTH Technology .........................................182Optical Discs..............................................................185Display.......................................................................190Printing ......................................................................195Microphone................................................................196Speakers ...................................................................197Touch Pad .................................................................199Keyboard ...................................................................200Floppy Disks ..............................................................201Audio/Video ...............................................................202"Memory Stick" ..........................................................204Peripherals ................................................................205Trademarks .....................................................................206Notice ..............................................................................209

4nNBefore Use >Before UseCongratulations on your purchase of this Sony VAIO® computer and welcome to the on-screen User Guide. Sony has combined leading-edge technology in audio, video, computing, and communications to provide you with a state-of-the-art computing experience.!External views illustrated in this manual may look slightly different from those of your computer. How to find specificationsSome features, options, and supplied items may not be available on your computer.To find out about the configuration of your computer, visit the Sony online support web site at the following URLs:❑For customers in USAhttp://esupport.sony.com/EN/VAIO/ ❑For customers in Canadahttp://www.sony.ca/support/ (English)http://www.fr.sony.ca/support (French)❑For customers in Spanish-speaking Latin American countries or areashttp://esupport.sony.com/ES/VAIO/LA ❑For customers in Brazilhttp://esupport.sony.com/PT/VAIO/BR/

5nNBefore Use >Finding More about Your VAIO ComputerFinding More about Your VAIO ComputerThis section provides support information about your VAIO computer.1. Printed Documentation❑Quick Start Guide — An overview of components connection, set-up information, etc.❑Recovery, Backup and Troubleshooting Guide❑Safety Information — Safety guidelines and owner information.✍Before activating the wireless functions such as the wireless LAN and BLUETOOTH technology, read the Safety Information carefully.

6nNBefore Use >Finding More about Your VAIO Computer2. On-screen Documentation❑VAIO User Guide — General information of your VAIO computer including support and troubleshooting information.To access VAIO User Guide, click Start , All Programs, and VAIO Manual.❑Help and Support — General information and technical assistance for your VAIO computer.To access Help and Support:1Click Start and Help and Support.2Choose from the following categories to find the answers you need.❑Program help files — May be included with the preinstalled software programs on your computer. You may be able to access the help files from the help menu on a specific program.Get started with my VAIO Get help with Internet and wireless setup, security setup, personalizing your VAIO computer, creating Recovery Media, and more.Use my VAIO Get assistance with your VAIO computer by accessing useful information such as interactive VAIO tutorials, how-to articles, the VAIO technology page, specifications, and system and software information. The available information varies depending on the model you purchased.You can find useful documentation such as general and model specific user guide on your VAIO computer.Troubleshoot my VAIO Maintain and troubleshoot your VAIO computer with the VAIO Care, system restore, backup and recovery, and contact Sony support.

7nNBefore Use >Finding More about Your VAIO Computer3. Support Web Sites❑Sony online support web siteThe Sony online support web site provides instant access to information on commonly encountered problems. Type a description of the problem and the Knowledge Database searches for the corresponding solutions online.❑For customers in USAhttp://esupport.sony.com/EN/VAIO/ ❑For customers in Canadahttp://www.sony.ca/support/ (English)http://www.fr.sony.ca/support (French)❑For customers in Spanish-speaking Latin American countries or areashttp://esupport.sony.com/ES/VAIO/LA ❑For customers in Brazilhttp://esupport.sony.com/PT/VAIO/BR/ ❑Operating system online support web siteYour computer comes preinstalled with a Microsoft Windows operating system. For operating system support, you can visit Microsoft customer support at http://support.microsoft.com/directory/.

8nNBefore Use >Finding More about Your VAIO Computer4. Customer Information CenterIf you do not find the information you are looking for at our site, you may call Sony directly. You can find the contact numbers on the Sony online support web site. In order to receive the fastest and most efficient services, have the following information readily available:1Your VAIO computer modelYou can find it at the lower right corner of the display on the computer.2Your computer's serial numberYou can find it on the bottom, the back panel, or inside the battery compartment of your Sony VAIO computer. The serial number is the last 7 digits of the number below the barcode.3The operating system on your computer4The hardware component or the software program that is causing the problem5A brief description of the problem5. In Store Service & Support (available in USA only)Make an appointment with a Sony certified technician at a U.S. Sony Style store and get personalized service and support for your VAIO computer. Sony Style Backstage Technicians can assist with the setup of your new VAIO computer, system optimization, data rescue, and any repair service you might need.Visit the web site at www.sonystyle.com/backstage to find the nearest location.

9nNBefore Use >Ergonomic ConsiderationsErgonomic ConsiderationsYou will be using your computer as a portable device in a variety of environments. Whenever possible, you should attempt to take account of the following ergonomic considerations for both stationary and portable environments:❑Position of your computer – Place the computer directly in front of you. Keep your forearms horizontal, with your wrists in a neutral, comfortable position while using the keyboard or the pointing device. Let your upper arms hang naturally at your sides. Take frequent breaks while using your computer. Excessive use of the computer may strain eyes, muscles, or tendons.❑Furniture and posture – Sit in a chair with good back support. Adjust the level of the chair so your feet are flat on the floor. A footrest may make you more comfortable. Sit in a relaxed, upright posture and avoid slouching forward or leaning far backwards.

10nNBefore Use >Ergonomic Considerations❑Viewing angle of the computer display – Use the display tilting feature to find the best position. You can reduce eye strain and muscle fatigue by adjusting the tilt of the display to the proper position. Adjust the brightness level of the display as well.❑Lighting – Choose a location where windows and lights do not cause glare and reflection on the display. Use indirect lighting to avoid bright spots on the display. Proper lighting adds to your comfort and work efficiency. ❑Positioning an external display – When using an external display, set the display at a comfortable viewing distance. Make sure the display screen is at or slightly below eye level when you are sitting in front of the monitor.

11nNGetting Started >Getting StartedThis section describes how to get started using your VAIO computer.!Before starting your computer for the first time, do not connect any other hardware that did not originally come with your computer. Upon completion, connect one device (for example, a printer, an external hard disk drive, a scanner, and so on) at a time, following the manufacturer's instructions.❑Locating Controls and Ports (page 12)❑About the Indicator Lights (page 20)❑Connecting a Power Source (page 21)❑Using the Battery Pack (page 23)❑Shutting Down Your Computer Safely (page 32)❑Using the Power Saving Modes (page 33)❑Keeping Your Computer in Optimum Condition (page 36)

12nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsLocating Controls and PortsTake a moment to identify the controls and ports shown on the following pages.!The appearance of your computer may be different from those illustrated in this manual due to variations in specifications.

13nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsFrontABuilt-in camera (page 47)BBuilt-in camera indicator (page 20)CAmbient light sensor (page 42), (page 193)Measures ambient light intensity for automatically adjusting the LCD brightness to an optimum level.DNum lock indicator (page 20)ECaps lock indicator (page 20)FScroll lock indicator (page 20)GLCD screen (page 150)HBuilt-in speakers (stereo)IPower button/Power indicator (page 20)JKeyboard (page 40)KTouch pad (page 43)LLeft button (page 43)MFingerprint sensor* (page 85)NRight button (page 43)* On selected models only.

14nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsAASSIST button (page 44)BWEB button* (page 44)CVAIO button (page 44)DWireless Display button* (page 44)EDrive eject button (page 44), (page 48)FPerformance selector switch (page 122)GWIRELESS switch (page 69), (page 74), (page 79)HWIRELESS indicator (page 20)ICharge indicator (page 20)JDisc drive indicator (page 20)KBuilt-in microphone (monaural)* Your computer is equipped with either of the buttons.

15nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsBackAAir vent

16nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsRightA"Memory Stick Duo" slot*1 (page 55)BMedia Access indicator (page 20)CSecurity slotDSD memory card slot (page 62)EMonitor port*2 (page 110)FHDMI output port*2 (page 113)GUSB port*3 (page 119)HUSB ports*4 (page 119)ILAN port*2 (page 67)JDC IN port*2 (page 21)*1 Your computer supports only Duo-size "Memory Stick".*2 Not accessible when your computer is attached to the port replicator.*3 Compliant with the USB 2.0/3.0 standards. USB ports that are compliant with the USB 3.0 standard are identifiable by their blue color.*4 Compliant with the USB 2.0 standard.

17nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsLeftAHeadphones jack (page 108)BOptical disc drive (page 48)CManual eject hole (page 185)

18nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsBottom (with the bottom cover)AAir ventsBPort replicator connector cover (page 102)CExtended battery pack connector cover*1DBattery off button (page 27), (page 174)ESIM card cover*2 (page 76)FBottom cover*1 For detailed instructions on how to attach an extended battery pack, see the manual that came with your extended battery pack.While the extended battery pack is attached to your computer, be sure to keep the removed connector cover for future use.*2 On selected models only.

19nNGetting Started >Locating Controls and PortsBottom (without the bottom cover) AMemory module (page 137)BBattery connector (page 23)

20nNGetting Started >About the Indicator LightsAbout the Indicator LightsYour computer is equipped with the following indicator lights: Indicator FunctionsPower 1Illuminates in green while the computer is in Normal mode, blinks slowly in orange while the computer is in Sleep mode, and turns off when the computer is turned off or enters Hibernate mode.Charge Illuminates while the battery pack is charging. See Charging the Battery Pack (page 28) for more information.Built-in camera Illuminates while the built-in camera is in use.Media Access Illuminates while data access to a memory card, such as "Memory Stick" and an SD memory card, is in progress. (Do not place the computer into Sleep mode or turn it off while this indicator light is lit.) When the indicator light is unlit, the memory card is not in use.Disc drive Illuminates while data access to the built-in storage device or the optical disc drive is in progress. Do not place the computer into Sleep mode or turn it off while this indicator light is lit.Num lock Press the Fn+Num Lk keys to activate the numeric keypad. Press the keys a second time to deactivate the numeric keypad. The numeric keypad is not active when the indicator light is unlit.Caps lock Press the Caps Lock key to type letters in uppercase. Letters appear in lowercase if you press the Shift key while the indicator light is lit. Press the key a second time to turn off the indicator light. Normal typing resumes when the Caps lock indicator light is turned off.Scroll lock Press the Fn+Scr Lk keys to change how you scroll the display. Normal scrolling resumes when the Scroll lock indicator light is turned off. The Scr Lk key functions differently depending on the program you are using and does not work with all programs. WIRELESS Illuminates while one or more wireless options are enabled.

21nNGetting Started >Connecting a Power SourceConnecting a Power SourceYou can use either an AC adapter or a rechargeable battery pack for supplying power to your computer. Before using the computer for the first time, you need to connect an AC adapter to your computer.!Do not use your computer without installing the battery pack as it may cause the computer to malfunction.Using the AC AdapterWhile your computer is directly connected to an AC power source and has a battery pack installed, it uses power from the AC outlet. ✍Use only the supplied AC adapter for your computer.To use the AC adapter1Plug one end of the power cord (1) into the AC adapter (3).2Plug the other end of the power cord into an AC outlet (2).3Plug the cable from the AC adapter (3) into the DC IN port (4) on the computer.!The shape of the DC In plug varies depending on the AC adapter.

22nNGetting Started >Connecting a Power Source✍To disconnect your computer completely from an AC power source, unplug the AC adapter from the AC outlet.Make sure that an AC outlet is easily accessible.If you do not intend to use your computer for an extended period of time, place the computer into Hibernate mode. See Using Hibernate Mode (page 35).

23nNGetting Started >Using the Battery PackUsing the Battery PackThe battery pack is already installed on your computer at the time of delivery but is not fully charged.!Do not use your computer without installing the battery pack as it may cause the computer to malfunction.Installing/Removing the Battery Pack✍In order to distinguish the battery pack which is installed on your computer at the time of delivery from an extended battery pack (supplied with selected models only), it may be referred to as the primary battery pack in this manual.For detailed instructions on how to attach and charge an extended battery pack, see the manual that came with your extended battery pack.To install the battery pack1Turn off the computer, close the LCD screen lid, and unplug the AC adapter if plugged.2Unscrew the two screws (1), slide the bottom cover in the direction of the arrow (2), and remove the cover.!Be careful not to lose the removed screws.Be careful not to touch the wires and the projections inside the bottom cover.

24nNGetting Started >Using the Battery Pack3Slide the battery pack into the battery compartment in the direction of the arrow.4Push the battery pack down into the compartment until the projection (3) clicks into place.

25nNGetting Started >Using the Battery Pack5Replace the cover. Make sure all the tabs on the cover are slid in place and push the cover in the direction of the arrow.6Replace and tighten the removed screws.To remove the battery pack!You will lose all unsaved data if you remove the battery pack while your computer is on and not connected to the AC adapter.1Turn off the computer, close the LCD screen lid, and unplug the AC adapter if plugged.2Unscrew the two screws (1), slide the bottom cover in the direction of the arrow (2), and remove the cover.!Be careful not to lose the removed screws.

26nNGetting Started >Using the Battery Pack3Pull and hold the tab in the direction of the arrow (3) and pull the battery pack in the direction of the arrow (4).4Slide the battery pack away from the computer in the direction of the arrow.

27nNGetting Started >Using the Battery Pack✍If your computer does not recognize the battery pack, turn off your computer and push and hold the battery off button for three seconds with a thin, straight object (such as a paper clip). If this does not solve the problem, remove the battery pack and install it once again.If an extended battery pack is attached to the computer, turn off the computer and remove the extended battery pack. If this does not solve the problem, push and hold the battery off button for three seconds. If the problem persists, remove both battery packs and install them once again.!This computer is designed to operate only with genuine Sony battery packs.

28nNGetting Started >Using the Battery PackCharging the Battery PackThe battery pack supplied with your computer is not fully charged at the time of delivery.To charge the battery pack1Install the battery pack.2Connect the computer to a power source with the AC adapter.The charge indicator light is on while the battery pack is charging. When the battery pack charges close to the maximum charge level you selected, the charge indicator turns off.!Charge the battery pack as described in this manual from your first battery charge.Charge indicator status MeaningLit in orange The battery pack is charging.Blinks along with the green power indicatorThe battery pack is running out of power. (Normal mode)Blinks along with the orange power indicatorThe battery pack is running out of power. (Sleep mode)Blinks fast in orange A battery error has occurred due to a failed battery pack or an unlocked battery pack.

29nNGetting Started >Using the Battery Pack✍Keep the battery pack in your computer while it is directly connected to an AC power source. The battery pack continues to charge while you are using the computer.When the battery pack is running out of power and both the charge and power indicator lights blink, you should either connect the AC adapter to recharge the battery pack or shut down your computer and install a fully charged battery pack.Your computer is supplied with a lithium ion battery pack and can be recharged any time. Charging a partially discharged battery pack does not affect the life of battery.While some software applications or peripheral devices are in use, your computer may not enter Hibernate mode even when the remaining battery life becomes short. To avoid loss of data while the computer is running on the battery, you should save your data frequently and manually activate a power management mode, such as Sleep or Hibernate.If the battery pack runs out of power while the computer is in Sleep mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.About the use of an extended battery pack❑If an extended battery pack is attached to your computer, the primary battery pack is charged first up to about 80% of its battery capacity. Then, the extended battery pack starts charging up to about 80%. After both battery packs are charged up to about 80%, the primary battery pack starts charging to 100%. Then, the extended battery pack starts charging to 100%.❑If an extended battery pack is attached to your computer, battery power of the extended battery pack is used first. Battery power of the primary battery pack will be used after the extended battery pack runs out of power.

30nNGetting Started >Using the Battery PackChecking the Battery Charge CapacityThe battery charge capacity gradually decreases as the number of battery charging increases or the duration of use of the battery pack extends. To get the most out of the battery pack, check the battery charge capacity and change the battery settings.To check the battery charge capacity1Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center. 2Click Power Management and Battery.✍Additionally, you can enable the battery care function to extend the life of the battery pack.

31nNGetting Started >Using the Battery PackExtending the Battery LifeWhen your computer is running on battery power, you can extend the battery life using the following methods.❑Decrease the LCD brightness of your computer screen.❑Use the power saving mode. See Using the Power Saving Modes (page 33) for more information.❑Change the power saving settings on the Power Options. See Using the VAIO Power Management (page 132) for more information.✍For more information on how to extend the battery life, see the help file after following the steps in Checking the Battery Charge Capacity (page 30).

32nNGetting Started >Shutting Down Your Computer SafelyShutting Down Your Computer SafelyTo avoid losing unsaved data, be sure to shut down your computer properly, as described below.To shut down your computer1Turn off any peripherals connected to the computer.2Save your data and close all running software applications.3Click Start and the Shut down button.After a short time, the computer automatically turns off. Make sure the power indicator light turns off.

33nNGetting Started >Using the Power Saving ModesUsing the Power Saving ModesYou can take advantage of the power management settings to conserve battery life. In addition to the normal operating mode, your computer has two distinct power saving modes to suit your preference: Sleep and Hibernate.!If you do not intend to use your computer for an extended period of time while it is disconnected from an AC power source, place the computer into Hibernate mode or turn it off.If the battery pack runs out of power while your computer is in Sleep mode, you will lose all unsaved data. Going back to the previous work state is impossible. To avoid loss of data, you should save your data frequently.Mode DescriptionNormal mode This is the normal state of your computer while it is in use. The green power indicator light is lit while the computer is in this mode.Sleep mode Sleep mode turns off the LCD screen and places the built-in storage device(s) and the CPU into a low power consumption mode. The orange power indicator light blinks slowly while your computer is in this mode. Your computer comes out of Sleep mode quicker than out of Hibernate mode. However, Sleep mode uses more power than Hibernate mode.Hibernate mode While your computer is in Hibernate mode, the state of the system is saved on the built-in storage device(s) and power is turned off. Even when the battery pack runs out of power, no data will be lost. The power indicator light is unlit while your computer is in this mode.

34nNGetting Started >Using the Power Saving ModesUsing Sleep ModeTo activate Sleep modeClick Start, the arrow next to the Shut down button, and Sleep.To return to Normal mode❑Press any key.❑Press the power button on your computer.!If you press and hold the power button for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically. You will lose all unsaved data.

35nNGetting Started >Using the Power Saving ModesUsing Hibernate ModeTo activate Hibernate modePress the Fn+F12 keys.Alternatively, you can click Start, the arrow next to the Shut down button, and Hibernate.!Do not move your computer before its power indicator light turns off.To return to Normal modePress the power button.!If you press and hold the power button for more than four seconds, your computer will turn off automatically.

36nNGetting Started >Keeping Your Computer in Optimum ConditionKeeping Your Computer in Optimum ConditionUpdating Your ComputerBe sure to update your VAIO computer with the following software applications for enhancing your computer's efficiency, security, and functionality.The VAIO Update automatically notifies you of new updates available on the Internet, and downloads and installs them on the computer.❑Windows UpdateClick Start, All Programs, and Windows Update and then follow the on-screen instructions.❑VAIO Update 5Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Update and then follow the on-screen instructions.!Your computer must be connected to the Internet to download the updates.

37nNGetting Started >Keeping Your Computer in Optimum ConditionKeeping the Antivirus Software UpdatedYou can keep the Internet security software programs current with the latest updates by downloading and installing the updates from the web site of the manufacturer.!Your computer must be connected to the Internet to download the updates.❑When using the McAfee:1Click Start, All Programs, McAfee, and McAfee SecurityCenter or McAfee Internet Security.2Click the update tab and select the option to check for updates.3Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the updates.❑When using the Norton Internet Security:1Click Start, All Programs, Norton Internet Security, and LiveUpdate or Norton Internet Security.2Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the updates.✍See the help file included with your software program for more information.!The actual procedure may be different from the above depending on updates installed on your computer. In such a case, follow the on-screen instructions.

38nNGetting Started >Keeping Your Computer in Optimum ConditionUsing the VAIO CareWith the VAIO Care, you can regularly conduct performance checks and tune-ups on your computer to keep it running at an optimum level. Launch the VAIO Care whenever a problem is found on your computer. The VAIO Care will provide appropriate measures to solve the problem.To launch the VAIO Care❑On models with the ASSIST buttonPress the ASSIST button while your computer is on.❑On models without the ASSIST buttonClick Start, All Programs, and VAIO Care.✍See the help file included with the VAIO Care for more information.On models with the ASSIST button, pressing the ASSIST button while the computer is off launches the VAIO Care Rescue. The VAIO Care Rescue can be used to recover your computer in case of emergency, for example, when the Windows does not start.

39nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Your VAIO ComputerThis section describes how to get the most out of using your VAIO computer.❑Using the Keyboard (page 40)❑Using the Touch Pad (page 43)❑Using Special-function Buttons (page 44)❑Using the Built-in Camera (page 47)❑Using the Optical Disc Drive (page 48)❑Using "Memory Stick" (page 55)❑Using Other Modules / Memory Cards (page 62)❑Using the Internet (page 66)❑Using the Network (LAN) (page 67)❑Using the Wireless LAN (page 69)❑Using the Wireless WAN (page 74)❑Using the International Roaming Service (page 76)❑Using the BLUETOOTH Function (page 79)❑Using Fingerprint Authentication (page 85)❑Using the TPM (page 90)

40nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the KeyboardUsing the KeyboardYour keyboard has additional keys that perform model-specific tasks.Combinations and Functions with the Fn Key✍Some keyboard functions can be used only after the operating system is finished launching.Combination/Feature FunctionFn + (F1): touch pad operation Disables and enables the touch pad.Fn + % (F2): muting Turns on and off the built-in speakers or the headphones.Fn + 2 (F3/F4): volume control Changes the volume level.To increase the volume, press the Fn+F4 keys and then the M or , key, or keep pressing the Fn+F4 keys.To decrease the volume, press the Fn+F3 keys and then the m or < key, or keep pressing the Fn+F3 keys.Fn + 8 (F5/F6): brightness control Changes the LCD brightness of your computer screen.To increase lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F6 keys or press the Fn+F6 keys and then the M or , key.To decrease lighting intensity, keep pressing the Fn+F5 keys or press the Fn+F5 keys and then the m or < key.

41nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Keyboard Fn + /T (F7): display output Switches the display output between your computer screen and an external display. Press the Enter key to select the display output.!If you disconnect a display cable from your computer while an external display is selected as the display output destination, the computer screen goes blank. In such a case, press the F7 key twice while holding down the Fn key, and then press the Enter key to switch the display output to the computer screen.Use of multiple monitors may not be supported depending on the connected external display.Fn + / (F9/F10): zooming Changes the size of an image or a document displayed on some software.To make the view look smaller and further away (zoom out), press the Fn+F9 keys.To make the view look bigger and closer (zoom in), press the Fn+F10 keys.See the help file included with the VAIO Control Center for more information.Fn + (F12): hibernation Provides the lowest level of power consumption. When you execute this command, the states of the system and the connected peripheral devices are saved to the built-in storage device and the system power is turned off. To return the system to its original state, use the power button to turn on the power.For details on power management, see Using the Power Saving Modes (page 33).Combination/Feature Function

42nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the KeyboardChanging the Backlit Keyboard SettingsIf your computer is equipped with a backlit keyboard, you can set the keyboard light to automatically turn on and off according to ambient light intensity.Additionally, you can set a time period to turn off the keyboard backlight after inactivity of keyboard operations.To change the backlit keyboard settings1Click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Control Center.2Click Keyboard and Mouse and Backlit Keyboard.✍Ambient light intensity is measured by the ambient light sensor. Blocking the ambient light sensor may turn on the keyboard backlight.

43nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Touch PadUsing the Touch PadYou can point to, select, drag, and scroll objects on the screen using the touch pad.✍You can disable/enable the touch pad by pressing the Fn+F1 keys. You can also use the VAIO Control Center to change the touch pad settings.!Be sure to connect a mouse before disabling the touch pad. If you disable the touch pad before connecting a mouse, you will be able to use only the keyboard for pointer operations.Action DescriptionPoint Slide your finger on the touch pad (1) to place the pointer (2) on an item or object.Click Press the left button (3) once.Double-click Press the left button twice in a row.Right-click Press the right button (4) once. With many applications, this action displays a context-sensitive shortcut menu (if any).Drag Slide your finger on the touch pad while pressing the left button.Scroll Slide your finger along the right edge of the touch pad to scroll vertically. Slide your finger along the bottom edge to scroll horizontally. Once vertical or horizontal scrolling is engaged, you can move your finger in circles on the touch pad to keep scrolling without taking the finger off the touch pad (the scroll function is available only with applications that support a touch pad scroll feature).Flick Slide two fingers linearly in quick motion on the touch pad. On web browser software or image viewer software, you can flick left to move backward and flick right to move forward.Pinch With some software applications, you can pinch on the touch pad with two fingers for zooming. Pinch open to zoom in or pinch close to zoom out.

44nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Special-function ButtonsUsing Special-function ButtonsYour computer is equipped with special buttons to help you use specific functions of the computer.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer. Special-function button FunctionsASSIST button Launches the VAIO Care while the computer is on.While the computer is off, the ASSIST button launches the VAIO Care Rescue. The VAIO Care Rescue can be used to recover the computer in case of emergency, for example, when the Windows does not start. See Using the VAIO Care (page 38) for more information.WEB button*While the computer is in Normal mode, the WEB button launches the web browser assigned to the button by default.While the computer is off, the WEB button activates the Quick Web Access function and launches the web browser used with this function. See Using the Quick Web Access Function (page 45) for more information.!The WEB button is not functional while the computer is in Sleep mode or Hibernate mode.Intel® Wireless Display button*Launches the Intel® Wireless Display. When used with a wireless display adapter unit (not supplied), you can wirelessly connect your computer with a TV or projector.VAIO button Executes the task that is assigned to the button by default.You can change the default assignment with the VAIO Control Center.Drive eject button Ejects the optical disc drive tray.* Your computer is equipped with either of the buttons.

45nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Quick Web Access FunctionUsing the Quick Web Access FunctionThe Quick Web Access function enables you immediately to access the Internet without launching the Windows operating system.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.Activating the Quick Web Access FunctionTo activate the Quick Web Access function, your computer must be off.To activate the Quick Web Access function1Press the WEB button on the computer.2Follow the instructions in the initial setup wizard.Once you have completed the initial setup, the web browser used with the Quick Web Access function launches just by pressing the WEB button from the next time.

46nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Quick Web Access FunctionExiting the Quick Web Access Function!To launch the Windows operating system, you first need to exit the Quick Web Access function.To exit the Quick Web Access function, do any of the following:❑Click the icon located at the lower left corner of the screen.❑Press the WEB button.❑Press the power button on the computer.For detailed information on how to use or restrictions on the Quick Web Access function, click the icon located at the lower right corner of the screen.Notes on Using the Quick Web Access FunctionWhile the Quick Web Access function is activated, you cannot use:❑the Scr Lk key in combination with the Fn key for a shortcut.❑any port and jack except the DC IN port, the LAN port, the USB ports, and the headphones jack.❑the "Memory Stick Duo" slot and the SD memory card slot.❑the wireless WAN function (available on selected models only).❑the Intel® Wireless Display (installed on selected models only).❑the WiMAX function (available on selected models only).

47nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Built-in CameraUsing the Built-in CameraYour computer is equipped with a built-in camera.With the appropriate image capture software, you can perform the following operations:❑Capture still images and movies❑Sense and capture object movements for monitoring purposes❑Edit captured data✍Turning on the computer activates the built-in camera.Video calls are possible with the appropriate software.!Launching or exiting your instant messaging or video editing software does not activate or deactivate the built-in camera.To use the image capture software1Click Start, All Programs, ArcSoft Webcam Suite, and WebCam Companion 4.2Click your desired icon in the main window.For detailed information on how to use the software, see the help file included with the software.!If you cannot capture images properly, for example captured images are not displayed smoothly, click the current resolution of the capturing image at the upper right of the main window and lower the resolution.

48nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc DriveUsing the Optical Disc DriveYour computer is equipped with a built-in optical disc drive.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.To insert a disc1Turn on the computer.2Press the drive eject button (1) to open the drive.The drive tray slides out.

49nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc Drive3Place a disc in the middle of the drive tray with the label side facing upward and gently push it down until the disc clicks into place.!Do not exert pressure on the drive tray. Be sure to hold the bottom of the drive tray when placing/removing a disc onto/from the tray.4Close the drive tray by pushing it in gently.!Do not remove the optical disc while your computer is in a power saving mode (Sleep or Hibernate). Be sure to bring the computer back into Normal mode before removing the disc.You cannot use optical discs if you disable the optical disc drive in the BIOS setup screen. To enable the drive, follow the steps in Disabling Built-in Devices (page 133).

50nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc DriveSupported DiscsYour computer plays and records CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray Disc™ media, depending on the model you purchased.See the reference chart below to find out which type of optical disc drive supports which types of media.PR: playable and recordableP: playable but not recordable–: not playable or recordableCD-ROM CD-R/RW DVD-ROM DVD-R/RW DVD+R/RWDVD+R DL (Double Layer)DVD-R DL (Dual Layer)DVD-RAM*1 *2BD-ROM BD-R/RE*3DVD SuperMulti Drive P PR*5 P PRPRPRPRPR– –Blu-ray Disc™ Drive with DVD SuperMultiPPR*5 P PRPRPRPRPRP PR*4Blu-ray Disc™ ROM Drive with DVD SuperMultiPPR*5 P PRPRPRPRPRP P*1 The DVD SuperMulti Drive on your computer does not support the DVD-RAM cartridge. Use non-cartridge discs or discs with a removable cartridge.*2 Writing data to single-sided DVD-RAM discs (2.6 GB) compliant with DVD-RAM Version 1.0 is not supported.DVD-RAM Version 2.2/12X-SPEED DVD-RAM Revision 5.0 disc is not supported.*3 The Blu-ray Disc drive on your computer does not support BD-RE Disc media in Version 1.0 format and Blu-ray Disc media with a cartridge.*4 Supports writing data to BD-R Part1 Version 1.1/1.2/1.3 discs (single-layer discs with the capacity of 25 GB, dual-layer discs with the capacity of 50 GB) and BD-RE Part1 Version 2.1 discs (single-layer discs with the capacity of 25 GB, dual-layer discs with the capacity of 50 GB).*5 Writing data to Ultra Speed CD-RW discs is not supported.

51nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc Drive!This unit is designed to playback discs that conform to the Compact Disc (CD) standard. DualDiscs and some music discs encoded with copyright protection technologies do not conform to the Compact Disc (CD) standard. Therefore, these discs may not be compatible with this unit.When you buy pre-recorded or blank discs for use with your VAIO computer, be sure to read the notices on the disc package carefully to check both playback and recording compatibility with your computer's optical disc drives. Sony does NOT guarantee the compatibility of VAIO optical disc drives with discs that are not compliant with the official "CD," "DVD," or "Blu-ray Disc" standard. USING NON-COMPLIANT DISCS CAN CAUSE FATAL DAMAGE TO YOUR VAIO COMPUTER OR CREATE SOFTWARE CONFLICTS AND CAUSE SYSTEM HANGING.For inquiries about disc formats, contact the individual publisher of the pre-recorded disc or the manufacturer of the recordable disc.✍8 cm disc writing is not supported.!To play copyright protected Blu-ray Disc media continually, update the AACS key. The AACS key update requires Internet access.As with other optical media devices, circumstances may limit compatibility or prevent Blu-ray Disc media playback. VAIO computers may not support movie playback on packaged media recorded in AVC or VC1 formats at high bit rates.Region settings are required for some contents of DVD and BD-ROM Disc media. If the region setting on the optical disc drive does not match the region coding on the disc, playback is not possible.Unless your external display is compliant with the High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP) standard, you cannot play or view the contents of copyright protected Blu-ray Disc media.Some content may restrict video output to standard definition or prohibit analog video output. When you output video signals through digital connections, such as an HDMI connection or a DVI connection, it is strongly recommended that a digital HDCP compliant environment be implemented for optimum compatibility and viewing quality.Exit all memory-resident utility software before playing or writing a disc as it may cause the computer to malfunction.

52nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc DriveNotes on Using the Optical Disc DriveNotes on writing data to a disc❑Only use circular discs. Do not use discs in any other shape (star, heart, card, etc.), as this may damage the optical disc drive.❑Do not strike or shake your computer while the optical disc drive is writing data to a disc.❑Do not plug or unplug the power cord or the AC adapter while the optical disc drive is writing data to a disc.❑Do not attach or disconnect your computer to or from the port replicator (optional) while the optical disc drive is writing data to a disc.Notes on playing discsTo achieve optimum performance of disc playback, you should follow these recommendations:❑Some CD players and computer optical disc drives may not be able to play audio CDs created with the CD-R or CD-RW media.❑Some DVD players and computer optical disc drives may not be able to play DVDs created with the DVD+R DL, DVD-R DL, DVD+R, DVD+RW, DVD-R, DVD-RW, or DVD-RAM media.❑When your computer is equipped with a Blu-ray Disc drive, Blu-ray Disc playback is available on your computer. However, the drive may not be able to play some Blu-ray Disc content, or the computer may become unstable during Blu-ray Disc playback. To play content normally, download and install the latest updates for Blu-ray Disc playback software using the VAIO Update.For information on how to use the VAIO Update, see Updating Your Computer (page 36).❑Depending on system environment, you may find sound interruptions and/or dropped frames during AVC HD playback.❑Do not place your computer into either of the power saving modes while your computer is playing a disc.

53nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc DriveNotes on region codesRegion code indicators are labeled on the discs or packages to indicate in which region and on what type of player you can play the disc. If the region code indicates "all," you can play this disc in most regions of the world. If the region code for your residence area is different from the label, you cannot play the disc on your computer.

54nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Optical Disc DrivePlaying DiscsTo play a disc1Insert a disc into the optical disc drive.!Connect the AC adapter to the computer and close all running software applications before playing a disc.2If nothing appears on the desktop, click Start, All Programs, and your desired software to play the disc.For instructions on how to use the software, see the help file included with the software. Copying Files to DiscsTo copy files to a disc1Insert a recordable disc into the optical disc drive.!Connect the AC adapter to the computer and close all running software applications before copying files to a disc.2If nothing appears on the desktop, click Start, All Programs, and your desired disc burning software to copy files to the disc.For instructions on how to use the software, see the help file included with the software.

55nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using "Memory Stick"Using "Memory Stick""Memory Stick" is a compact, portable, and versatile IC recording media especially designed for exchanging and sharing digital data with compatible products, such as digital cameras, mobile phones, and other devices. Because it is removable, it can be used for external data storage.!You cannot use "Memory Stick" if you disable the "Memory Stick Duo" slot in the BIOS setup screen. To enable the slot, follow the steps in Disabling Built-in Devices (page 133).Before You Use "Memory Stick"The "Memory Stick Duo" slot on your computer can accommodate the following sizes and types of media:❑"Memory Stick Duo"❑"Memory Stick PRO Duo"❑"Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo"!Your computer supports only Duo-size "Memory stick", and does not support standard-size "Memory Stick".For the latest information about "Memory Stick", visit http://www.sony.net/memorycard/.

56nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using "Memory Stick"Inserting and Removing "Memory Stick"To insert "Memory Stick"1Locate the "Memory Stick Duo" slot.2Hold "Memory Stick" with the arrow pointing toward the slot.

57nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using "Memory Stick"3Carefully slide "Memory Stick" into the slot until it clicks into place.Do not force the media into the slot.✍If "Memory Stick" does not go into the slot easily, remove it gently and verify you are inserting it in the proper direction.When you insert "Memory Stick" into the slot for the first time, you may be prompted to install driver software. If prompted, follow the on-screen instructions to install the software."Memory Stick" is automatically detected by your system and the contents of "Memory Stick" are displayed. If nothing appears on the desktop, click Start, Computer, and double-click the "Memory Stick" icon.The "Memory Stick" icon will appear in the Computer window after you insert "Memory Stick" into the slot.!Before using "Memory Stick Micro" ("M2"), be sure to insert it into an "M2" Duo adaptor. If you insert the media directly into the "Memory Stick Duo" slot without the adaptor, you may not be able to remove it from the slot.

58nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using "Memory Stick"To remove "Memory Stick"!Do not remove "Memory Stick" while the Media Access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data. Large volumes of data may take time to load, so make sure the indicator light is unlit before removing "Memory Stick".1Locate the "Memory Stick Duo" slot.2Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.3Push in "Memory Stick" toward the computer and release."Memory Stick" ejects.4Pull "Memory Stick" out of the slot.!Be sure to remove "Memory Stick" gently, or it may pop out unexpectedly.

59nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using "Memory Stick"Formatting "Memory Stick"To format "Memory Stick""Memory Stick" is formatted by default and is ready for use.If you want to reformat the media with your computer, follow these steps.!Be sure to use the device that is designed to format the media and supports "Memory Stick" when formatting the media.Formatting "Memory Stick" erases the entire data stored on the media. Before formatting the media, make sure that it does not contain your valuable data.Do not remove "Memory Stick" from the slot while formatting. This could cause a malfunction.1Locate the "Memory Stick Duo" slot.2Carefully slide "Memory Stick" into the slot until it clicks into place.3Click Start and Computer.4Right-click the "Memory Stick" icon and select Format.5Click Restore device defaults.!The size of the allocation unit and file system may change.Do not select NTFS from the File system drop-down list as it may cause a malfunction.✍The formatting process will be completed more quickly if you select Quick Format in Format options.

60nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using "Memory Stick"6Click Start.7Follow the on-screen instructions.!It may take time to format "Memory Stick" depending on the media type.

62nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Other Modules / Memory CardsUsing Other Modules / Memory CardsUsing the SD Memory CardYour computer is equipped with an SD memory card slot. You can use this slot to transfer data among digital cameras, camcorders, music players, and other audio/video devices.!You cannot use SD memory cards if you disable the SD memory card slot in the BIOS setup screen. To enable the slot, follow the steps in Disabling Built-in Devices (page 133).Before you use the SD memory cardThe SD memory card slot on your computer can accommodate the following memory cards:❑SD memory card❑SDHC memory card❑SDXC memory cardFor the latest information on compatible memory cards, see Finding More about Your VAIO Computer (page 5) to visit the appropriate support web site.

63nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Other Modules / Memory CardsTo insert an SD memory card1Locate the SD memory card slot.2Hold the SD memory card with the arrow pointing toward the slot.3Carefully slide the SD memory card into the slot until it clicks into place.Do not force the card into the slot.✍When you insert the SD memory card into the slot for the first time, you may be prompted to install driver software. If prompted, follow the on-screen instructions to install the software.The SD memory card icon will appear in the Computer window after you insert the card into the slot.

64nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Other Modules / Memory CardsTo remove an SD memory card1Locate the SD memory card slot.2Check that the Media Access indicator light is unlit.3Push in the SD memory card toward the computer and release.The SD memory card ejects.4Pull the SD memory card out of the slot.

65nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Other Modules / Memory CardsNotes on Using Memory CardsGeneral notes on using the memory card❑Be sure to use memory cards that are compliant with the standards supported by your computer.❑Be sure to hold the memory card with the arrow pointing in the correct direction as you insert it into the slot. To avoid damaging your computer or the media, do not force the memory card into the slot if you cannot insert it smoothly.❑Use care when inserting or removing the memory card from the slot. Do not force it in or out of the slot.❑Do not remove the memory card while the media access indicator light is lit. If you do, you may lose data.❑Do not attempt to insert a memory card or memory card adaptor of a different type into the memory card slot. An incompatible memory card or memory card adaptor may cause difficulty in removing from the slot and can cause damage to your computer.❑Do not insert more than one memory card into the slot. Improper insertion of the media may damage both your computer and the media.Notes on using the SD memory card❑Your computer has been tested and found compatible only with major memory cards available as of September 2010. However, not all memory cards are guaranteed of compatibility.❑SD memory cards (up to 2 GB), SDHC memory cards (up to 32 GB), and SDXC memory cards (up to 64 GB) have been tested and found compatible with your computer.

67nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Network (LAN)Using the Network (LAN)You can connect your computer to 1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T type networks with a LAN cable. Connect one end of a LAN cable (not supplied) to the LAN port on the computer or the optional port replicator and the other end to your network. For detailed settings and devices required for LAN access, ask your network administrator.!The LAN port on your computer is not accessible when the computer is attached to the optional port replicator.You cannot access LAN networks if you disable the LAN port in the BIOS setup screen. To enable the port, follow the steps in Disabling Built-in Devices (page 133).✍You can connect your computer to any network without changing the default settings.

68nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Network (LAN)!Do not plug a telephone cable into the LAN port on your computer.If the LAN port is connected to one of the telephone lines mentioned below, high electric current to the port may cause damage, overheating, or fire.- Home (intercom speakerphone) or business-use telephone lines (multi-line business telephone)- Public telephone subscriber line- Private branch exchange (PBX)

69nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Wireless LANUsing the Wireless LANThe Wireless LAN (WLAN) allows your computer to connect to a network through a wireless connection.The WLAN uses the following IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n standard, which specifies the type of technology used.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.!You cannot access wireless networks if you disable the wireless LAN function in the BIOS setup screen. To enable the function, follow the steps in Disabling Built-in Devices (page 133).WLAN standard Frequency band RemarksIEEE 802.11a 5 GHz Available only on models compliant with the IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n standard.IEEE 802.11b/g 2.4 GHz The IEEE 802.11g standard provides higher-speed communications than the IEEE 802.11b standard.IEEE 802.11n 5 GHz/2.4 GHz On models compliant with the IEEE 802.11b/g/n standard, only the 2.4 GHz band can be used.

70nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Wireless LANNotes on Using the Wireless LAN FunctionGeneral notes on using the wireless LAN function❑In some countries or regions, using WLAN products may be restricted by the local regulations (e.g. limited number of channels).❑The IEEE 802.11a standard and the IEEE 802.11n standard are not available on ad-hoc networks.❑The 2.4 GHz band, with which wireless LAN devices work, is used by various devices. Although the wireless LAN devices use the technology to minimize radio interference from other devices that use the same band, such radio interference may cause slower communication speeds and narrower communication ranges or communication failures.❑The communication speed and range may vary depending on the following conditions:❑Distance between communication devices❑Existence of obstacles between devices❑Device configuration❑Radio conditions❑Ambient environment that includes existence of walls and materials of such walls❑Software in use❑Communications may be cut off depending on radio conditions.❑Actual communication speed may not be as fast as the one displayed on your computer.❑Deploying WLAN products compliant with different standards that use the same band on the same wireless network may reduce the communication speed due to radio interference. Taking this into consideration, WLAN products are designed to reduce the communication speed to ensure communications with another WLAN product if it is compliant with a different standard that uses the same band. When the communication speed is not as fast as expected, changing the wireless channel on the access point may increase the communication speed.

71nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Wireless LANNote on the data encryptionThe WLAN standard includes the encryption methods: Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), which is a security protocol, Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2), and Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA). Proposed jointly by the IEEE and Wi-Fi Alliance, both WPA2 and WPA are specifications of standards based on interoperable security enhancements that increase the level of data protection and access control for existing Wi-Fi networks. WPA is designed to be forward compatible with the IEEE 802.11i specification. It utilizes the enhanced data encryption Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) in addition to user authentication using 802.1X and Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). Data encryption protects the vulnerable wireless link between clients and access points. Besides that, there are other typical LAN security mechanisms to ensure privacy, such as: password protection, end-to-end encryption, virtual private networks, and authentication. WPA2, the second generation of WPA, provides stronger data protection and network access control and is also designed to secure all versions of 802.11 devices, including 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11n standards, multi-band and multi-mode. In addition, based on the ratified IEEE 802.11i standard, WPA2 provides government grade security by implementing the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) FIPS 140-2 compliant AES encryption algorithm and 802.1X-based authentication. WPA2 is backward compatible with WPA.

72nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Wireless LANStarting Wireless LAN CommunicationsYou first need to establish wireless LAN communications between your computer and an access point (not supplied). See Windows Help and Support for more information. For help on setting up a wireless network, launch the VAIO Wireless Wizard from the VAIO Gate or click Start, All Programs, and VAIO Wireless Wizard, and follow the on-screen instructions of the Easy Internet Connection Setup.!For details on how to select the channel that will be used by the access point, see the manual that came with your access point.To start wireless LAN communications1Make sure an access point is set up.See the manual that came with your access point for more information.2Turn on the WIRELESS switch.3Click the VAIO Smart Network icon on the taskbar.4Click the switch next to Wi-Fi to toggle it to On in the VAIO Smart Network window.Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.!5 GHz band wireless LAN communications, available on selected models only, are disabled by default. To enable 5 GHz band communication, you need to select the option to use the 5 GHz band or both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands from the drop-down list for Wi-Fi Settings in the VAIO Smart Network settings window.5Click or on the taskbar.6Select the desired access point and click Connect.

73nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Wireless LANStopping Wireless LAN CommunicationsTo stop wireless LAN communicationsClick the switch next to Wi-Fi to toggle it to Off in the VAIO Smart Network window.!Turning off the wireless LAN function while accessing remote documents, files, or resources may result in data loss.

74nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the Wireless WANUsing the Wireless WANUsing the wireless WAN (WWAN) allows your computer to connect to the Internet through the wireless network wherever there is the mobile phone coverage.The WWAN may not be available in some countries or regions.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.

76nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the International Roaming ServiceUsing the International Roaming ServiceTo use the international roaming service, you first need to insert a SIM card into the SIM card holder on your computer. Follow these steps to insert the SIM card.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.To insert a SIM card1Turn off your computer.2Open the SIM card cover on the bottom of the computer.

77nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the International Roaming Service3Remove the SIM card (1) by pushing it out from the base plate.4Slide the SIM card holder in the direction of the arrow (2) and then lift the holder.5Insert the SIM card into the SIM card holder with its printed circuit side up.

78nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the International Roaming Service6Close the SIM card holder and then slide the holder in the direction of the arrow (3).!Do not touch the printed circuit on the SIM card. Be sure to hold your computer firmly before inserting or removing the card.Do not damage the SIM card in any way, either by bending or exerting pressure on the card.7Close the SIM card cover.!Make sure that the SIM card cover is properly closed, otherwise the roaming connection may not work.

79nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the BLUETOOTH FunctionUsing the BLUETOOTH FunctionYou can establish wireless communications between your computer and other BLUETOOTH® devices such as another computer or a mobile phone. You can transfer data between these devices without cables at a range of up to 33 feet / 10 meters in an open area.BLUETOOTH SecurityThe BLUETOOTH wireless technology has an authentication function, which allows you to determine with whom you choose to communicate. With the authentication function, you can prevent any anonymous BLUETOOTH devices from accessing your computer.The first time two BLUETOOTH devices communicate, a common passkey (a password required for authentication) should be determined for both devices to be registered. Once a device is registered, there is no need to re-enter the passkey.✍The passkey can be different each time, but must be the same at both ends.For certain devices, such as a mouse, no passkey can be entered.

80nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the BLUETOOTH FunctionCommunicating with Another BLUETOOTH DeviceYou can connect your computer to a BLUETOOTH device such as another computer, a mobile phone, a PDA, a headset, a mouse, or a digital camera without the use of any cables.

81nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the BLUETOOTH FunctionTo communicate with another BLUETOOTH deviceTo communicate with another BLUETOOTH device, you first need to set up the BLUETOOTH function. For information on setting up and using the BLUETOOTH function, see Windows Help and Support.1Turn on the WIRELESS switch.2Click the VAIO Smart Network icon on the taskbar.3Click the switch next to BLUETOOTH to toggle it to On in the VAIO Smart Network window.Make sure the WIRELESS indicator light turns on.

82nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the BLUETOOTH FunctionStopping BLUETOOTH CommunicationsTo stop BLUETOOTH communications1Turn off the BLUETOOTH device that is communicating with your computer.2Click the switch next to BLUETOOTH to toggle it to Off in the VAIO Smart Network window.

83nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the BLUETOOTH FunctionNotes on Using the BLUETOOTH Function❑The data transfer rate varies, depending on the following conditions:❑Obstacles, such as walls, located between devices❑Distance between devices❑Material used in walls❑Proximity to microwaves and cordless telephones❑Radio frequency interference and other environmental conditions❑Device configuration❑Type of software application❑Type of operating system❑Use of both wireless LAN and BLUETOOTH functions at the same time on your computer❑Size of file being exchanged❑Large files may occasionally be corrupted during continuous transfer due to limitations of the BLUETOOTH standard and electromagnetic interference in the environment.❑All BLUETOOTH devices must be certified to make sure that the applicable standard requirements are maintained. Even if standards are met, individual device performance, specifications, and operation procedures can vary. Data exchange may not be possible in all situations.❑Video and audio may not be synchronized if you play videos on your computer with audio output from a connected BLUETOOTH device. This is a frequent occurrence with BLUETOOTH technology and does not indicate a malfunction.❑The 2.4 GHz band, with which BLUETOOTH devices or wireless LAN devices work, is used by various devices. Although BLUETOOTH devices use the technology to minimize radio interference from other devices that use the same band, such radio interference may cause slower communication speeds and shorter distances or communication failures.

84nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the BLUETOOTH Function❑The BLUETOOTH function may not work with other devices, depending on the manufacturer or the software version employed by the manufacturer.❑Connecting multiple BLUETOOTH devices to your computer may cause channel congestion, resulting in poor performance of the devices. This is normal with BLUETOOTH technology and does not indicate a malfunction.

85nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Fingerprint AuthenticationUsing Fingerprint AuthenticationYour computer may be equipped with a fingerprint sensor to provide you with additional convenience.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.Once you have registered your fingerprint(s), the fingerprint authentication function offers:❑A substitute for password entry to log onto Windows (page 89)If you have registered your fingerprints for your user account, you can substitute fingerprint authentication for password entry when logging onto Windows.❑Website Log On for quick web site accessOnce you have registered your user information (user accounts, passwords, etc.) for web sites in the Website Log On, you can substitute fingerprint authentication for entering information required to access the password-protected web sites.For detailed information, see the help file included with the TrueSuite.✍To see the help file, click Start, All Programs, TrueSuite, and TrueSuite.!You may not be able to use the Website Log On feature depending on the web site you access.❑Quick Launch function for quick application accessThe Quick Launch feature is available on your computer for launching your preferred application (executable file) that is assigned to one of your fingers with a registered fingerprint. Once you have assigned an application to your finger, you can launch the assigned application simply by swiping the finger across the fingerprint sensor.

86nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Fingerprint AuthenticationRegistering a FingerprintTo use the fingerprint authentication function, you must register your fingerprint(s) in your computer.To register a fingerprint1Click Start, All Programs, TrueSuite, and TrueSuite.2Click Get Started.3Follow the on-screen instructions.If the Windows password setting window appears, set the Windows password.✍See the help file included with the TrueSuite for more detailed information.

87nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Fingerprint AuthenticationIf you have failed to register a fingerprint, follow these steps to try again.1Place the top joint of your finger flat in the center of the fingerprint sensor (1).2Swipe your finger perpendicularly across the fingerprint sensor and scan from the top joint of the finger to the fingertip.

88nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Fingerprint Authentication!Keep your finger in contact with the fingerprint sensor while swiping.Fingerprint registration may fail if you move your finger too quickly or too slowly. Let the fingerprint sensor take about one second to scan your fingerprint.You may not be able to register and/or have your fingerprint(s) recognized if your finger is too dry or wet, wrinkled, injured, dirty, etc.Register more than one fingerprint in case that the fingerprint sensor fails to recognize the fingerprint.Be sure to clean your fingertip(s) and the fingerprint sensor before swiping in order to keep good recognition performance.

89nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using Fingerprint AuthenticationLogging Onto WindowsTo use the fingerprint authentication function in place of Windows password entry to log onto your system, you need to set the Windows password and configure your computer for fingerprint authentication. For information on how to set the Windows password, see Setting the Password (page 124).To log onto WindowsSwipe the registered finger across the fingerprint sensor when the Windows log-on screen appears. For detailed information, see the help file included with the TrueSuite.

90nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the TPMUsing the TPMThe Trusted Platform Module (TPM) may be embedded in your computer to provide basic security functions. In combination with the TPM, you can encrypt and decrypt your data to strengthen computer security against inappropriate access.Some features and options in this section may not be available on your computer.See the specifications to find out about the configuration of your computer.TPMs are defined by Trusted Computing Group (TCG) and also called security chips.

91nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the TPMImportant NoticeNotes on encrypting the operating system or program filesEncrypting files used by your operating system or any software application, using the Encrypting File System (EFS) with the TPM, will disable you to launch or operate such software.To avoid such problems, observe the following before using the EFS:❑Be sure to save data you want to encrypt to the following destinations:❑The Encrypted Data folder created with the default settings in the user initialization process❑A new encrypted folder created in the My Documents folder or the Documents folder on your account❑The Personal Secure Drive✍The Personal Secure Drive is a virtual drive that is created by using the Personal Secure Drive feature and automatically encrypts data that is saved to it.❑Do not change the following settings on the View tab in the Folder Options window displayed by clicking Folder and search options from Organize in the menu of Windows Explorer.❑Don't show hidden files, folders, or drives❑Hide protected operating system files (Recommended)❑Do not change the system attributes of the files, unless necessary.❑Do not encrypt the Windows folder, the Program Files folder, and all files in each folder.❑Do not encrypt the Users folder and all account folders in it.

$92nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the TPMNotes on encrypting key files or files on the Personal Secure DriveEncrypting files created in the following folders when your user account is initialized and the EFS is enabled will disable you to launch your TPM software and decrypt the encrypted data.With the default settings, the files in the folders below cannot be encrypted because they have system attributes.Do not change the system attributes of the files in the folders below.!The following folders are hidden by default.❑Folders containing key files❑C:\ProgramData\Infineon❑C:\Users\All Users\Infineon(C:\Users\All Users is a shortcut to C:\ProgramData.)❑ C:\Users\<account>\AppData\Roaming\Infineon❑Files on the Personal Secure DriveC:\Security Platform\Personal Secure Drive\System Data\xxx.FSF$

$93nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the TPMNotes on encrypting backup files or other filesEncrypting backup archive files or emergency recovery token files will disable you to recover your computer system for emergency, and encrypting password reset token files or secret files will disable you to reset the password.Do not encrypt the following files or folders:✍The default path for files below or displayed by clicking Browse is My Documents (or Documents)\Security Platform or Security Platform in removal media.❑Automatic backup archive fileDefault file name: SPSystemBackup.xml or SPSystemBackup_<your computer name>.xml❑Storage folder for automatic backup archive filesFolder name (Fixed):❑SPSystemBackup (The folder is created as the subfolder for the SPSystemBackup.xml file.)❑SPSystemBackup_<your computer name> (The folder is created as the subfolder for SPSystemBackup_<your computer name>.xml file.)❑Emergency recovery token fileDefault file name: SPEmRecToken.xml❑Password reset token fileDefault file name: SPPwResetToken.xml❑Token file for emergency recovery/password resetDefault file name: SPToken_<your computer name>.xml❑Password reset secret fileDefault file name: SPPwdResetSecret.xml or SPPwdResetSecret_<your computer name>_<user name>.<domain name>.xml$

94nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the TPM❑Key and certificate backup fileDefault file name: SpBackupArchive.xml❑PSD backup fileDefault file name: <Drive name>-Personal Secure Drive.fsb❑Owner password backup fileDefault file name: SpOwner_<your computer name>.tpm❑Protocol fileDefault file name: SpProtocol_<your computer name>_<user name>.<domain name>.txt

$96nNUsing Your VAIO Computer >Using the TPMTo install the Infineon TPM Professional PackageRead the Readme.txt in the C:\Infineon\Readme folder. Then, double-click setup.exe in the C:\Infineon folder to install the package.To install this package, you must have administrative rights on the computer.!You need to set a few passwords while installing the Infineon TPM Professional Package. Without these passwords, you will not be able to restore any TPM-protected data or backup files. Be sure to write down the passwords and keep them safe and private from other people.To initialize and configure the TPMSee the on-screen documentation for detailed information. To open the documentation, click Start, All Programs, Infineon Security Platform Solution, and Help.!The maintenance and management of TPM-protected data must be carried out at your own risk. Sony assumes no liability for any defects arising out of your data maintenance and management.$