SparkLAN Communications WRTR141 Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router User Manual WRTR 141 MANUAL

SparkLAN Communications, Inc. Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router WRTR 141 MANUAL

User manual

      User’s Manual Version: 1.0  Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router  WRTR-141
   Trademarks Copyright @2005   Contents are subject to change without notice. All trademarks belong to their respective proprietors.  Copyright Statement THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS OF PROPRIETARY TECHNICAL INFORMATION THAT IS THE PROPERTY OF THIS COMPANY. AND NO PART OF THIS DOCUMENTATION MAY BE REPRODUCED, STORED IN A RETRIEVAL SYSTEM OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRICAL OR MECHANICAL, BY PHOTOCOPYING, RECORDING, OR OTHERWISE, WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THIS COMPANY.
   INFORMATION TO USER  Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: ---Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ---Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. ---Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ---Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  Installation and use of this Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router device must be in strict accordance with the instructions included in the user documentation provided with the product. Any changes or modifications (including the antennas) made to this device that are not expressly approved by the manufacturer may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of this device, or the substitution of the connecting cables and equipment other than manufacturer specified. It is the responsibility of the user to correct any interference caused by such unauthorized modification, substitution or attachment. Manufacturer and its authorized resellers or distributors will assume no liability for any damage or violation of government regulations arising from failing to comply with these guidelines.  FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This device and its antenna must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  Your device contains a low power transmitter. When device is transmitted it sends out Radio Frequency (RF) signal.  In order to maintain compliance with the FCC RF exposure guidelines, this equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body.
   Use only with supplied antenna. Unauthorized antenna, modification, or attachments could damage the transmitter and may violate FCC regulations.  SparkLAN declares that US model of WRTR-141, ( FCC ID: RYK-WRTR141) is limited in CH 1 ~ CH 11 for 2.4 G band by specific firmware controlled by the manufacturer and is not user changeable.  The users manual or instruction manual for an intentional or unintentional radiator shall caution the user that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
   REGULATORY INFORMATION  Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router must be installed and used in strict accordance with the instructions. This device complies with the following radio frequency and safety standards.  USA - Federal Communications Commission (FCC) This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.  Europe- R&TTE Compliance Statement This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999/5/CE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL of March 9, 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity (R&TTE)  CE Declaration of Conformity For the following equipment: Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router (Product Name) WRTR-141 (Model Designation) is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council (European parliament) Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility of Radio and Telecom device (1999/5/EC). For the evaluation regarding this Directive, the following standards were applied:  EN 300 328 V1.6.1 (2004-11) EN 301 489-1 V1.5.1 (2004-11), EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1 (2002-08) EN 60950-1: 2001 EN 50385
   EU Countries Intended for Use   The ETSI version of this device is intended for home and office use in Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France (with Frequency channel restrictions), Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. The ETSI version of this device is also authorized for use in EFTA member states: Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland. EU Countries Not intended for use   None. Potential restrictive use France: Only channels 10,11,12, and 13   The channel identifiers, channel center frequencies, and regulatory domains of each 22-MHz-wide channel are shown in following Table. Regulatory Domains Channel Identifier Center Frequency (MHZ)  Japan ETSI North America Israel France Mexico 1 2412 ˇ ˇ ˇ    2 2417 ˇ ˇ ˇ    3 2422 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   4 2427 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   5 2432 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   6 2437 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   7 2442 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   8 2447 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   9 2452 ˇ ˇ ˇ ˇ   10 2457 ˇ ˇ ˇ  ˇ ˇ 11 2462 ˇ ˇ ˇ  ˇ ˇ 12 2467 ˇ ˇ   ˇ  13 2472 ˇ ˇ   ˇ  14 2484 ˇ
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     i  Table of Contents  REVISION HISTORY .....................................................................................................................I TERMINOLOGY ........................................................................................................................... II 1 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................1 1.1 PACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................................ 1 1.2 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................... 1 1.3 PRODUCT FEATURES ............................................................................................................ 2 1.4 UPPER PANEL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................. 3 1.5 REAR PANEL DESCRIPTION................................................................................................... 4 2 INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 HARDWARE INSTALLATION .................................................................................................. 5 2.2 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION.................................................................................................... 5 3 SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION ......................................................................................... 6 3.1 PREPARE YOUR PC TO CONFIGURE THE WIRELESS 802.11G BROADBAND ROUTER.............. 6 3.2 CONNECT TO THE WIRELESS 802.11G BROADBAND ROUTER............................................... 8 3.3 MANAGEMENT AND CONFIGURATION ON THE WIRELESS 802.11G BROADBAND ROUTER .... 8 3.3.1 Status.......................................................................................................................... 8 3.3.2 Setup Wizard............................................................................................................ 10 I Operation Mode ........................................................................................................... 10 II Time Zone Setting........................................................................................................ 12 III  LAN Interface Setup................................................................................................ 12 IV  WAN Interface Setup............................................................................................... 13 V  Wireless Basic Settings................................................................................................ 13 VI  Wireless Security Setup ........................................................................................... 14 3.3.3 Operation Mode ....................................................................................................... 14 3.3.4  Wireless - Basic Settings.......................................................................................... 15 3.3.5  Wireless - Advanced Settings .................................................................................. 16 3.3.6  Wireless - Security Setup......................................................................................... 18 I  WEP Key Setup ........................................................................................................... 20 3.3.7  Wireless - Access Control........................................................................................ 21 3.3.8 WDS Settings........................................................................................................... 22
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     ii I WDS Security Setup .................................................................................................... 23 II WDS AP Table............................................................................................................. 24 3.3.9 Site Survey............................................................................................................... 25 3.3.10  LAN Interface Setup................................................................................................ 25 3.3.11  WAN Interface Setup............................................................................................... 27 I Static IP........................................................................................................................ 27 II DHCP Client ................................................................................................................ 29 III PPPoE ...................................................................................................................... 30 IV PPTP ........................................................................................................................ 32 3.3.12  Firewall - Port Filtering ........................................................................................... 33 3.3.13  Firewall - IP Filtering............................................................................................... 34 3.3.14  Firewall - MAC Filtering......................................................................................... 35 3.3.15  Firewall - Port Forwarding....................................................................................... 36 3.3.16  Firewall – URL Filtering.......................................................................................... 38 3.3.17  Firewall - DMZ........................................................................................................ 39 3.3.18 VPN Setting ............................................................................................................. 39 I  VPN Setup - Edit Tunnel ............................................................................................. 41 II  Advanced IKE Setup.................................................................................................... 43 3.3.19  Management - Statistics........................................................................................... 44 3.3.20  Management - DDNS .............................................................................................. 45 3.3.21  Management - Time Zone Setting............................................................................ 46 3.3.22  Management – Denial-of-Service............................................................................ 46 3.3.23  Management - Log................................................................................................... 47 3.3.24  Management - Upgrade Firmware........................................................................... 48 3.3.25  Management Save/ Reload Settings......................................................................... 49 3.3.26  Management - Password Setup................................................................................ 50 3.3.27 Logout...................................................................................................................... 50 4 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ).................................................................... 52 4.1 WHAT AND HOW TO FIND MY PC’S IP AND MAC ADDRESS? .............................................. 52 4.2 WHAT IS WIRELESS LAN? ................................................................................................. 52 4.3 WHAT ARE ISM BANDS? .................................................................................................... 52 4.4 HOW DOES WIRELESS NETWORKING WORK?....................................................................... 52 4.5 WHAT IS BSSID?............................................................................................................... 53 4.6 WHAT IS ESSID? ............................................................................................................... 53 4.7 WHAT ARE POTENTIAL FACTORS THAT MAY CAUSES INTERFERENCE? ................................. 54 4.8 WHAT ARE THE OPEN SYSTEM AND SHARED KEY AUTHENTICATIONS? .............................. 54
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     iii 4.9 WHAT IS WEP?.................................................................................................................. 54 4.10 WHAT IS FRAGMENT THRESHOLD?..................................................................................... 54 4.11 WHAT IS RTS (REQUEST TO SEND) THRESHOLD?.............................................................. 55 4.12 WHAT IS BEACON INTERVAL?............................................................................................. 55 4.13 WHAT IS PREAMBLE TYPE?................................................................................................ 56 4.14 WHAT IS SSID BROADCAST?............................................................................................. 56 4.15 WHAT IS WI-FI PROTECTED ACCESS (WPA)? .................................................................... 56 4.16 WHAT IS WPA2?................................................................................................................ 57 4.17 WHAT IS 802.1X AUTHENTICATION? .................................................................................. 57 4.18 WHAT IS TEMPORAL KEY INTEGRITY PROTOCOL (TKIP)? ................................................. 57 4.19 WHAT IS ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES)? ...................................................... 57 4.20 WHAT IS INTER-ACCESS POINT PROTOCOL (IAPP)?........................................................... 57 4.21 WHAT IS WIRELESS DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (WDS)?......................................................... 58 4.22 WHAT IS UNIVERSAL PLUG AND PLAY (UPNP)?................................................................. 58 4.23 WHAT IS MAXIMUM TRANSMISSION UNIT (MTU) SIZE? ................................................... 58 4.24 WHAT IS CLONE MAC ADDRESS?...................................................................................... 58 4.25 WHAT IS DDNS?................................................................................................................ 58 4.26 WHAT IS NTP CLIENT? ...................................................................................................... 58 4.27 WHAT IS VPN?................................................................................................................... 58 4.28 WHAT IS IPSEC?................................................................................................................ 59 5.1 EXAMPLE ONE – PPPOE ON THE WAN................................................................................... 60 5.2 EXAMPLE TWO – FIXED IP ON THE WAN................................................................................ 62
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     i  Revision History  DATE  REVISION OF USER’S MANUAL  FIRMWARE    2006/5/19  First release (Version 1.0)  (g/v)1.4.1
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     ii Terminology  3DES  Triple Data Encryption Standard AES  Advanced Encryption Standard ANSI  American National Standards Institute AP Access Point CCK  Complementary Code Keying CSMA/CA  Carrier Sense Multiple Access/ Collision Avoidance CSMA/CD  Carrier Sense Multiple Access/ Collision Detection DDNS  Dynamic Domain Name Server DH Diffie-Hellman Algorithm DHCP  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DSSS  Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload FCC  Federal Communications Commission FTP File Transfer Protocol IEEE  Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers IKE  Internet Key Exchange IP Internet Protocol ISM  Industrial, Scientific and Medical LAN Local Area Network MAC Media Access Control MD5  Message Digest 5 NAT Network Address Translation NT Network Termination NTP Network Time Protocol PPTP  Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PSD  Power Spectral Density RF Radio Frequency SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm SNR  Signal to Noise Ratio SSID  Service Set Identification TCP  Transmission Control Protocol TFTP  Trivial File Transfer Protocol
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     iii TKIP  Temporal Key Integrity Protocol UPNP  Universal Plug and Play   VPN  Virtual Private Network WDS  Wireless Distribution System WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy WLAN  Wireless Local Area Network WPA Wi-Fi Protected Access
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     1 1 Introduction The Wireless LAN Broadband Router is an affordable IEEE 802.11b/g wireless LAN broadband router solution; setting SOHO and enterprise standard for high performance, secure, manageable and reliable WLAN.  This document describes the steps required for the initial IP address assign and other WLAN router configuration. The description includes the implementation of the above steps.  1.1 Package contents The package of the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router includes the following items,   The Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router   The AC to DC power adapter   The Documentation CD   1.2 Product Specifications Product Name  Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router Standard  802.11b/g(Wireless), 802.3(10BaseT), 802.3u(100BaseT) Data Transfer Rate  54Mbps(Wireless), 100Mbps(Ethernet) Modulation Method  CCK(802.11b), OFDM(802.11g) Frequency Band  2.4GHz – 2.4835GHz ISM Band, DSSS RF Output Power  CCK< 18 dBm, OFDM< 15 dBm Receiver Sensitivity  802.11b -80 dBm@8%, 802.11g -68 dBm@5% Operation Range  30 to 280 meters (depend on surrounding) Antenna External Antenna LED Power, Active (WLAN/Ethernet) Security  64 bit/ 128 bit WEP, WPA, WPA2, port filtering, IP filtering, MAC filtering, port forwarding and DMZ hosting LAN interface  One 10/100BaseT with RJ45 connector (WAN) Four 10/100BaseT with RJ45 connectors (LAN) Power Consumption  7.5V DC Power Adapter Operating Temperature  0 ~ 50oC ambient temperature Storage Temperature  -20 ~ 70oC ambient temperature Humidity  5 to 90 % maximum (non-condensing) Dimension  118 x 95 x 25 mm
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     2  1.3 Product Features Generic Router   Complies with IEEE 802.11b/g standard for 2.4GHz Wireless LAN.   Supports multi-operation (bridge/gateway/WISP) modes between wireless and wired Ethernet interfaces.   Supports 64-bit and 128-bit WEP, WPA, WPA2 encryption/decryption function to protect the wireless data transmission.   Supports IEEE 802.1x Authentication.   Support Wi-Fi Protected Access Authentication with Radius and Pre-Shared Key mode.   Supports Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP).   Supports Wireless Distribution System (WDS).   Supports IEEE 802.3x full duplex flow control on 10/100M Ethernet interface.   Supports DHCP server to provide clients auto IP addresses assignment.   Supports DHCP client for WAN interface auto IP address assignment from ISP.   Supports PPPoE on WAN interface.   Supports PPTP Client on Ethernet WAN interface.   Supports clone MAC address function.   Supports firewall security with port filtering, IP filtering, MAC filtering, port forwarding, trigger port, DMZ hosting and URL filtering functions.   Supports WEB based management and configuration.   Supports UPnP for automatic Internet access.   Supports Dynamic DNS service.   Supports NTP client service.   Supports Log table and remote Log service.   Support Setup Wizard mode.   Support DoS (Denial of Service) function. VPN Router   Supports Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection.   Supports IPSEC tunnel encryption(3DES/AES128) and authentication(MD5/SHA1)
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     3  1.4 Upper Panel Description   Figure 1 –Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router Upper Panel  LED Indicator    State  Description 1. Power LED     On  The Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router is powered on.   Off  The Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router is powered off. 2. WLAN LED   Flashing  Data is transmitting or receiving on the antenna.   Off  No data is transmitting or receiving on the antenna. 3. LAN LED      ACT   Flashing  Data is transmitting or receiving on the LAN interface.   On  Port linked.   Off  No link. 4. WAN LED      ACT   Flashing  Data is transmitting or receiving on the WAN interface.   On  Port linked.   Off  No link. Power LEDWLAN LEDLAN LED WAN LED
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     4 1.5 Rear Panel Description  Figure 2 – Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router Rear Panel    Interfaces  Description 1. Antenna (Fixed / SMA)  The Wireless LAN Antenna.  2.  Power    The power jack allows an external DC +7.5 V power supply connection.  The external AC to DC adaptor provide adaptive power requirement to the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. 3.  LAN    The RJ-45 sockets allow LAN connection through Category 5 cables. Support auto-sensing on 10/100M speed and half/ full duplex; comply with IEEE 802.3/ 802.3u respectively. 4.  WAN    The RJ-45 socket allows WAN connection through a Category 5 cable. Support auto-sensing on 10/100M speed and half/ full duplex; comply with IEEE 802.3/ 802.3u respectively. 5.  Reset    Push continually the reset button 5 ~ 10 seconds to reset the configuration parameters to factory defaults. WANLANPower AntennaReset
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     5 2 Installation 2.1 Hardware Installation Step 1: Place the Wireless LAN Broadband Router to the best optimum transmission location. The best transmission location for your Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router is usually at the geographic center of your wireless network, with line of sign to all of your mobile stations. Step 2: Connect the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router to your wired network. Connect the Ethernet WAN interface of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router by category 5 Ethernet cable to your switch/ hub/ xDSL modem or cable modem. A straight-through Ethernet cable with appropriate cable length is needed. Step 3: Supply DC power to the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Use only the AC/DC power adapter supplied with the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router; it may occur damage by using a different type of power adapter. The hardware installation finished.     2.2 Software Installation   There are no software drivers, patches or utilities installation needed, but only the configuration setting. Please refer to chapter 3 for software configuration.  Notice: It will take about 55 seconds to complete the boot up sequence after powered on the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router; Power LED will be active, and after that the WLAN Activity LED will be flashing to show the WLAN interface is enabled and working now.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     6  3 Software configuration There are web based management and configuration functions allowing you to have the jobs done easily.  The Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router is delivered with the following factory default parameters on the Ethernet LAN interfaces. Default IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Default IP subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 WEB login User Name: <empty> WEB login Password: <empty>   3.1  Prepare your PC to configure the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router For OS of Microsoft Windows 95/ 98/ Me:   1. Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The Control Panel window will appear.   Note: Windows Me users may not see the Network control panel. If so, select View all Control Panel options on the left side of the window 2.  Move mouse and double-click the right button on Network icon. The Network window will appear. 3.  Check the installed list of Network Components. If TCP/IP is not installed, click the Add button to install it; otherwise go to step 6. 4. Select Protocol in the Network Component Type dialog box and click Add button. 5. Select TCP/IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click OK button to install the TCP/IP protocol, it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation. Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP/IP installation. 6. Select TCP/IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box. 7. Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example.   IP Address: 192.168.1.1, any IP address within 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point.   IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 8.  Click OK and reboot your PC after completes the IP parameters setting.    For OS of Microsoft Windows 2000, XP:   1. Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The Control
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     7 Panel window will appear. 2.  Move mouse and double-click the right button on Network and Dial-up Connections icon. Move mouse and double-click the Local Area Connection icon. The Local Area Connection window will appear. Click Properties button in the Local Area Connection window. 3.  Check the installed list of Network Components. If TCP/IP is not installed, click the Add button to install it; otherwise go to step 6. 4. Select Protocol in the Network Component Type dialog box and click Add button. 5. Select TCP/IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click OK button to install the TCP/IP protocol, it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation. Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP/IP installation. 6. Select TCP/IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box. 7. Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example.   IP Address: 192.168.1.1, any IP address within 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point.   IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 8.  Click OK to completes the IP parameters setting.    For OS of Microsoft Windows NT:   1. Click the Start button and select Settings, then click Control Panel. The Control Panel window will appear. 2.  Move mouse and double-click the right button on Network icon. The Network window will appear. Click Protocol tab from the Network window. 3.  Check the installed list of Network Protocol window. If TCP/IP is not installed, click the Add button to install it; otherwise go to step 6. 4. Select Protocol in the Network Component Type dialog box and click Add button. 5. Select TCP/IP in Microsoft of Select Network Protocol dialog box then click OK button to install the TCP/IP protocol, it may need the Microsoft Windows CD to complete the installation. Close and go back to Network dialog box after the TCP/IP installation. 6. Select TCP/IP and click the properties button on the Network dialog box. 7. Select Specify an IP address and type in values as following example.   IP Address: 192.168.1.1, any IP address within 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253 is good to connect the Wireless LAN Access Point.   IP Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 8.  Click OK to complete the IP parameters setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     8  3.2  Connect to the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router Open a WEB browser, i.e. Microsoft Internet Explore, then enter 192.168.1.254 on the URL to connect the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router.  3.3  Management and configuration on the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router 3.3.1 Status This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device, includes system, wireless, Ethernet LAN and WAN configuration information.   Screen snapshot – Status  Item  Description   System  Uptime  It shows the duration since Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router is powered on.   Firmware version  It shows the firmware version of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     9 Wireless configuration   Mode  It shows wireless operation mode Band  It shows the current wireless operating frequency. SSID  It shows the SSID of this Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. The SSID is the unique name of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router and shared among its service area, so all devices attempts to join the same wireless network can identify it. Channel Number  It shows the wireless channel connected currently. Encryption  It shows the status of encryption function. BSSID  It shows the BSSID address of the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. BSSID is a six-byte address. Associated Clients  It shows the number of connected clients (or stations, PCs).  TCP/IP configuration   Attain IP Protocol  It shows type of connection. IP Address  It shows the IP address of LAN interfaces of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Subnet Mask  It shows the IP subnet mask of LAN interfaces of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Default Gateway  It shows the default gateway setting for LAN interfaces outgoing data packets. DHCP Server  It shows the DHCP server is enabled or not. MAC Address  It shows the MAC address of LAN interfaces of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. WAN configuration   Attain IP Protocol  It shows how the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router gets the IP address. The IP address can be set manually to a fixed one or set dynamically by DHCP server or attain IP by PPPoE / PPTP connection. IP Address  It shows the IP address of WAN interface of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Subnet Mask  It shows the IP subnet mask of WAN interface of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Default Gateway  It shows the default gateway setting for WAN interface
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     10 outgoing data packets. MAC Address  It shows the MAC address of WAN interface of Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router.  3.3.2 Setup Wizard This page guides you to configure wireless broadband router for first time   Screen snapshot – Setup Wizard  I Operation Mode This page followed by Setup Wizard page to define the operation mode.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     11 Screen snapshot – Operation Mode
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     12  II  Time Zone Setting This page is used to enable and configure NTP client   Screen snapshot – Time Zone Settings  III  LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure local area network IP address and subnet mask   Screen snapshot – LAN Interface Setup
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     13  IV  WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure WAN access type   Screen snapshot – WAN Interface Setup  V  Wireless Basic Settings This page is used to configure basic wireless parameters like Band, Mode, Network Type SSID, Channel Number, Enable Mac Clone(Single Ethernet Client)   Screen snapshot – Wireless Basic Settings
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     14  VI  Wireless Security Setup This page is used to configure wireless security  Screen snapshot – Wireless Security Setup  3.3.3 Operation Mode This page is used to configure which mode wireless broadband router acts   Screen snapshot – Operation Mode  Item  Description   Gateway  Traditional gateway configuration. It always connects internet via ADSL/Cable Modem. LAN interface, WAN
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     15 interface, Wireless interface, NAT and Firewall modules are applied to this mode Bridge  Each interface (LAN, WAN and Wireless) regards as bridge. NAT, Firewall and all router’s functions are not supported Wireless ISP  Switch Wireless interface to WAN port and all Ethernet ports in bridge mode. Wireless interface can do all router’s functions Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.4  Wireless - Basic Settings This page is used to configure the parameters for wireless LAN clients that may connect to your Broadband Router. Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless network parameters.   Screen snapshot – Wireless Basic Settings
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     16 Item  Description   Disable Wireless LAN Interface Click on to disable the wireless LAN data transmission. Band  Click to select 2.4GHz(B) / 2.4GHz(G) / 2.4GHz(B+G) Mode  Click to select the WLAN AP / Client / WDS / AP+WDS wireless mode. Site Survey  The Site Survey button provides tool to scan the wireless network. If any Access Point or IBSS is found, you could choose to connect it manually when client mode is enabled. Refer to 3.3.9 Site Survey. SSID  It is the wireless network name. The SSID can be 32 bytes long. Channel Number  Select the wireless communication channel from pull-down menu. Associated Clients  Click the Show Active Clients button to open Active Wireless Client Table that shows the MAC address, transmit-packet, receive-packet and transmission-rate for each associated wireless client. Enable Mac Clone (Single Ethernet Client)Take Laptop NIC MAC address as wireless client MAC address. [Client Mode only] Enable Universal Repeater Mode Click to enable Universal Repeater Mode SSID of Extended Interface Assign SSID when enables Universal Repeater Mode. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.5  Wireless - Advanced Settings These settings are only for more technically advanced users who have a sufficient knowledge about wireless LAN. These settings should not be changed unless you know what effect the changes will have on your Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     17  Screen snapshot – Wireless Advanced Settings  Item  Description   Authentication Type  Click to select the authentication type in Open System, Shared Key or Auto selection. Fragment Threshold  Set the data packet fragmentation threshold, value can be written between 256 and 2346 bytes. Refer to 4.10 What is Fragment Threshold? RTS Threshold  Set the RTS Threshold, value can be written between 0 and 2347 bytes. Refer to 4.11 What is RTS(Request To Send) Threshold?Beacon Interval  Set the Beacon Interval, value can be written between 20 and 1024 ms. Refer to 4.12 What is Beacon Interval? Data Rate  Select the transmission data rate from pull-down menu. Data rate can be auto-select, 11M, 5.5M, 2M or 1Mbps. Preamble Type  Click to select the Long Preamble or Short Preamble support on the wireless data packet transmission.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     18 Refer to 4.13 What is Preamble Type?  Broadcast SSID  Click to enable or disable the SSID broadcast function. Refer to 4.14 What is SSID Broadcast? IAPP  Click to enable or disable the IAPP function. Refer to 4.20 What is Inter-Access Point Protocol(IAPP)?802.11g Protection  Protect 802.11b user. RF Output Power  To adjust transmission power level. Turbo Mode  Click to enable/disable turbo mode.(Only apply to WLAN IC of Realtek). Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.6  Wireless - Security Setup This page allows you setup the wireless security. Turn on WEP, WPA, WPA2 by using encryption keys could prevent any unauthorized access to your wireless network.   Screen snapshot – Wireless Security Setup  Item  Description   Encryption  Select the encryption supported over wireless access. The
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     19 encryption method can be None, WEP, WPA(TKIP), WPA2 or WPA2 Mixed Refer to 4.9 What is WEP? 4.15 What is Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)? 4.16 What is WPA2(AES)? 4.17 What is 802.1X Authentication? 4.18 What is Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)? 4.19 What is Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)? Use 802.1x Authentication While Encryption is selected to be WEP. Click the check box to enable IEEE 802.1x authentication function.   Refer to 4.16 What is 802.1x Authentication? WPA Authentication Mode While Encryption is selected to be WPA. Click to select the WPA Authentication Mode with Enterprise (RADIUS) or Personal (Pre-Shared Key). Refer to 4.15 What is Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)? Pre-Shared Key Format While Encryption is selected to be WPA. Select the Pre-shared key format from the pull-down menu. The format can be Passphrase or Hex (64 characters). [WPA, Personal(Pre-Shared Key) only] Pre-Shared Key  Fill in the key value. [WPA, Personal(Pre-Shared Key) only] Enable Pre-Authentication Click to enable Pre-Authentication. [WPA2/WPA2 Mixed only, Enterprise only] Authentication RADIUS Server Set the IP address, port and login password information of authentication RADIUS sever. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     20 I  WEP Key Setup  Screen snapshot – WEP Key Setup  Item  Description   Key Length  Select the WEP shared secret key length from pull-down menu. The length can be chose between 64-bit and 128-bit (known as “WEP2”) keys.   The WEP key is composed of initialization vector (24 bits) and secret key (40-bit or 104-bit). Key Format  Select the WEP shared secret key format from pull-down menu. The format can be chose between plant text (ASCII) and hexadecimal (HEX) code. Default Tx Key  Set the default secret key for WEP security function. Value can be chose between 1 and 4. Encryption Key 1  Secret key 1 of WEP security encryption function. Encryption Key 2  Secret key 2 of WEP security encryption function. Encryption Key 3  Secret key 3 of WEP security encryption function. Encryption Key 4  Secret key 4 of WEP security encryption function. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Close  Click to close this WEP Key setup window. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     21 previous configuration setting.  WEP encryption key (secret key) length: Length Format  64-bit  128-bit ASCII  5 characters  13 characters HEX  10 hexadecimal codes    26 hexadecimal codes   3.3.7  Wireless - Access Control If you enable wireless access control, only those clients whose wireless MAC addresses are in the access control list will be able to connect to your Access Point. When this option is enabled, no wireless clients will be able to connect if the list contains no entries.  Screen snapshot – Wireless Access Control  Item  Description   Wireless Access Control Mode Click the Disabled, Allow Listed or Deny Listed of drop down menu choose wireless access control mode. This is a security control function; only those clients registered in the access control list can link to this Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router.   MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address of client to register this Wireless
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     22 802.11g Broadband Router access capability. Comment  Fill in the comment tag for the registered client. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the client to new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Current Access Control List It shows the registered clients that are allowed to link to this Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected clients that will be access right removed from this Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered clients from the access allowed list.   Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.8 WDS Settings Wireless Distribution System uses wireless media to communicate with other APs, like the Ethernet does. To do this, you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other AP that you want to communicate with in the table and then enable the WDS.   Screen snapshot – WDS Setup
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     23  Item  Description   Enable WDS  Click the check box to enable wireless distribution system. Refer to 4.21 What is Wireless Distribution System (WDS)? MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address of AP to register the wireless distribution system access capability. Comment  Fill in the comment tag for the registered AP. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the AP to new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Set Security  Click button to configure wireless security like WEP(64bits), WEP(128bits), WPA(TKIP), WPA2(AES) or None Show Statistics  It shows the TX, RX packets, rate statistics Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected clients that will be removed from the wireless distribution system. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered APs from the wireless distribution system allowed list.   Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  I  WDS Security Setup Requirement: Set [Wireless]->[Basic Settings]->[Mode]->AP+WDS This page is used to configure the wireless security between APs. Refer to 3.3.6 Wireless Security Setup.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     24  Screen snapshot – WDS Security Setup  II WDS AP Table This page is used to show WDS statistics   Screen snapshot – WDS AP Table  Item  Description   MAC Address  It shows the MAC Address within WDS. Tx Packets  It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the wireless LAN interface. Tx Errors  It shows the statistic count of error sent packets on the Wireless LAN interface. Rx Packets  It shows the statistic count of received packets on the wireless LAN interface.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     25 Tx Rare (Mbps)  It shows the wireless link rate within WDS. Refresh  Click to refresh the statistic counters on the screen. Close  Click to close the current window.  3.3.9 Site Survey This page is used to view or configure other APs near yours.   Screen snapshot – Wireless Site Survey  Item  Description   SSID  It shows the SSID of AP. BSSID  It shows BSSID of AP. Channel  It show the current channel of AP occupied. Type  It show which type AP acts. Encrypt  It shows the encryption status. Signal  It shows the power level of current AP. Select  Click to select AP or client you’d like to connect. Refresh Click the Refresh button to re-scan site survey on the screen. Connect Click the Connect button to establish connection.  3.3.10  LAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for local area network that connects to the LAN ports of your Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Here
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     26 you may change the setting for IP address, subnet mask, DHCP, etc.  Screen snapshot – LAN Interface Setup  Item  Description   IP Address  Fill in the IP address of LAN interfaces of this WLAN Access Point. Subnet Mask  Fill in the subnet mask of LAN interfaces of this WLAN Access Point. Default Gateway  Fill in the default gateway for LAN interfaces out going data packets. DHCP  Click to select Disabled, Client or Server in different operation mode of wireless Access Point. DHCP Client Range  Fill in the start IP address and end IP address to allocate a range of IP addresses; client with DHCP function set will be assigned an IP address from the range. Show Client  Click to open the Active DHCP Client Table window that shows the active clients with their assigned IP address, MAC address and time expired information. [Server mode only]
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     27 DNS Server  Manual setup DNS server IP address. Domain Name  Assign Domain Name and dispatch to DHCP clients. It is optional field. 802.1d Spanning Tree  Select to enable or disable the IEEE 802.1d Spanning Tree function from pull-down menu. Clone MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.11  WAN Interface Setup This page is used to configure the parameters for wide area network that connects to the WAN port of your Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Here you may change the access method to Static IP, DHCP, PPPoE or PPTP by click the item value of WAN Access Type.  I  Static IP  Screen snapshot – WAN Interface Setup – Static IP  Item  Description
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     28   Static IP  Click to select Static IP support on WAN interface. There are IP address, subnet mask and default gateway settings need to be done. IP Address  If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface, fill in the IP address for it. Subnet Mask  If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface, fill in the subnet mask for it. Default Gateway  If you select the Static IP support on WAN interface, fill in the default gateway for WAN interface out going data packets. MTU Size  Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1400 DNS 1  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP  Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function. Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN side. Enable WAN Echo Reply Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Enable IPsec pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable IPSec packet pass through Enable PPTP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable PPTP packet pass through Enable L2TP pass through on VPN connection Click the checkbox to enable L2TP packet pass through Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     29  II  DHCP Client  Screen snapshot – WAN Interface Setup – DHCP Client  Item  Description   DHCP Client  Click to select DHCP support on WAN interface for IP address assigned automatically from a DHCP server. Host Name  Fill in the host name of Host Name. The default value is empty MTU Size  Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1400 Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for DHCP support. Please select Set DNS Manually if the DHCP support is selected. Set DNS Manually  Click to select getting DNS address for DHCP support. DNS 1  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP  Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     30 Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN side. Enable WAN Echo Reply Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  III  PPPoE  Screen snapshot – WAN Interface Setup – PPPoE  Item  Description   PPPoE  Click to select PPPoE support on WAN interface. There are user name, password, connection type and idle time settings need to be done. User Name  If you select the PPPoE support on WAN interface, fill in the user name and password to login the PPPoE server. Password  If you select the PPPoE support on WAN interface, fill in the user name and password to login the PPPoE server.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     31 Service Name  Fill in the service name of Service Name. The default value is empty. Connection Type  Select the connection type from pull-down menu. There are Continuous, Connect on Demand and Manual three types to select. Continuous connection type means to setup the connection through PPPoE protocol whenever this Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router is powered on. Connect on Demand connection type means to setup the connection through PPPoE protocol whenever you send the data packets out through the WAN interface; there are a watchdog implemented to close the PPPoE connection while there are no data sent out longer than the idle time set. Manual connection type means to setup the connection through the PPPoE protocol by clicking the Connect button manually, and clicking the Disconnect button manually. Idle Time  If you select the PPPoE and Connect on Demand connection type, fill in the idle time for auto-disconnect function. Value can be between 1 and 1000 minutes. MTU Size  Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1400. Refer to 4.23 What is Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Size? Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for PPPoE support. Please select Set DNS Manually if the PPPoE support is selected. Set DNS Manually  Click to select getting DNS address for Static IP support.DNS 1  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP  Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function. Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable Web Server  Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     32 Access on WAN  WAN side. Enable WAN Echo Reply Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  IV  PPTP  Screen snapshot – WAN Interface Setup – PPTP  Item  Description   PPTP  Allow user to make a tunnel with remote site directly to secure the data transmission among the connection. User can use embedded PPTP client supported by this router to make a VPN connection. IP Address  If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the IP address for it. Subnet Mask  If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the subnet mask for it. Server IP Address  Enter the IP address of the PPTP Server.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     33 User Name  If you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the user name and password to login the PPTP server. Password  f you select the PPTP support on WAN interface, fill in the user name and password to login the PPTP server. MTU Size  Fill in the mtu size of MTU Size. The default value is 1400. Refer to 4.23 What is Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Size? Request MPPE Encryption Click the checkbox to enable request MPPE encryption. Attain DNS Automatically Click to select getting DNS address for PPTP support. Please select Set DNS Manually if the PPTP support is selected. Set DNS Manually  Click to select getting DNS address for PPTP support. DNS 1  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 1. DNS 2  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 2. DNS 3  Fill in the IP address of Domain Name Server 3. Clone MAC Address  Fill in the MAC address that is the MAC address to be cloned. Refer to 4.24 What is Clone MAC Address? Enable uPNP  Click the checkbox to enable uPNP function. Refer to 4.22 What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? Enable Web Server Access on WAN Click the checkbox to enable web configuration from WAN side. Enable WAN Echo Reply Click the checkbox to enable WAN ICMP response. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.12  Firewall - Port Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     34  Screen snapshot – Firewall - Port Filtering  Item  Description   Enable Port Filtering  Click to enable the port filtering security function. Port Range Protocol Comments To restrict data transmission from the local network on certain ports, fill in the range of start-port and end-port, and the protocol, also put your comments on it. The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the ports. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the ports to port filtering list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected port range that will be removed from the port-filtering list. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered entries from the port-filtering list.   Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.13  Firewall - IP Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     35   Screen snapshot – Firewall - IP Filtering  Item  Description   Enable IP Filtering  Click to enable the IP filtering security function. Local IP Address Protocol Comments To restrict data transmission from local network on certain IP addresses, fill in the IP address and the protocol, also put your comments on it. The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the IP address. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address to IP filtering list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected IP address that will be removed from the IP-filtering list. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered entries from the IP-filtering list.   Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.14  Firewall - MAC Filtering Entries in this table are used to restrict certain types of data packets from your local network to Internet through the Gateway. Use of such filters can be
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     36 helpful in securing or restricting your local network.   Screen snapshot – Firewall - MAC Filtering  Item  Description   Enable MAC Filtering  Click to enable the MAC filtering security function. MAC Address Comments To restrict data transmission from local network on certain MAC addresses, fill in the MAC address and your comments on it. Comments let you know about whys to restrict data from the MAC address. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the MAC address to MAC filtering list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected MAC address that will be removed from the MAC-filtering list. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered entries from the MAC-filtering list.   Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.15  Firewall - Port Forwarding Entries in this table allow you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall. These settings are only
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     37 necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind your Gateway's NAT firewall.   Screen snapshot – Firewall - Port Forwarding  Item  Description   Enable Port Forwarding Click to enable the Port Forwarding security function. IP Address Protocol Port Range Comment To forward data packets coming from WAN to a specific IP address that hosted in local network behind the NAT firewall, fill in the IP address, protocol, port range and your comments. The Protocol can be TCP, UDP or Both. The Port Range for data transmission. Comments let you know about whys to allow data packets forward to the IP address and port number. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address and port number to Port forwarding list. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected IP address and port number that will be removed from the port-forwarding list. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered entries from the port-forwarding list.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     38 Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.   3.3.16  Firewall – URL Filtering URL Filtering is used to restrict users to access specific websites in internet.   Screen snapshot – Firewall – URL Filtering  Item  Description   Enable URL Filtering  Click to enable the URL Filtering function. URL Address  Add one URL address. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to save settings. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Delete Selected  Click to delete the selected URL address that will be removed from the URL Filtering list. Delete All  Click to delete all the registered entries from the URL Filtering list.   Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     39  3.3.17  Firewall - DMZ A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network. Typically, the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic, such as Web (HTTP) servers, FTP servers, SMTP (e-mail) servers and DNS servers.   Screen snapshot – Firewall - DMZ  Item  Description   Enable DMZ  Click to enable the DMZ function. DMZ Host IP Address  To support DMZ in your firewall design, fill in the IP address of DMZ host that can be access from the WAN interface. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to register the IP address of DMZ host. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.18 VPN Setting This page is used to show VPN connection table, configure IPSEC VPN, NAT Traversal, Generate RSA Key, Show RSA Public Key.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     40  Screen snapshot – VPN Setup  Item  Description   Enable IPSEC VPN  Click to enable IPSEC VPN function. Refer to 4.27 What is VPN? and 4.28 What is IPSEC? Enable NAT Traversal  Click to enable NAT Traversal function. Generate RSA Key  Click to generate RSA key. Show RSA Public Key  Click to show RSA public key that we generate. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to enable IPSEC VPN, NAT Traversal settings. Current VPN Connection Table It shows current WAN interface information and VPN connection table. Edit  Click to enter the current VPN tunnel configuration page.Delete  Click to delete the current VPN tunnel that radio button stay. Refresh  Click to refresh the current VPN connection table.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     41 I    VPN Setup - Edit Tunnel  Screen snapshot – VPN Setup-Edit-1  Item  Description   Enable Tunnel #  Click to enable the IPSEC VPN current tunnel. Connection Name  Assign the connection name tag. Auth Type  Click to select PSK or RSA. Local Site  Local IP Address/Network Local Subnet Mask Click to select Single Address or Subnet Address VPN connection. Fill in IP address or subnet address depends on which Local Site option you choose. Fill in the local subnet mask. Remote Site  Remote Secure Gateway Remote IP Address/Network Remote Subnet Mask Click to select Single Address, Subnet Address, Any Address or NAT-T Any Address VPN remote connection.Fill in remote gateway IP address  Fill in IP address or subnet address depends on which Remote Site option you choose. Fill in remote subnet mask Local/Peer ID Local ID Type Local ID Remote ID Type Define IKE exchange information type Click to select IP, DNS or E-mail as local exchange typeFill in local ID except IP selected Click to select IP, DNS or E-mail as remote exchange
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     42  Remote ID type Fill in remote ID except IP selected   Screen snapshot – VPN Setup-Edit-2  Item  Description   Key Management  Click to select IKE or Manual mode. Advanced Click Advanced button to configure more IKE settings. Connection Type  Click to select Initiator or Responder mode. Connect  Click to connect manually. [Responder mode only] Disconnect  Click to disconnect manually. [Responder mode only]. ESP  Click to configure 3DES, AES128 or NULL encryption.Click to configure MD5 or SHA1 authentication. PreShared Key  Fill in the key value. [IKE mode only] Remote RSA Key  Fill in the remote gateway RSA key. [IKE mode only] Status  It shows connection status. [IKE mode only] SPI  Fill in Security Parameter Index value. [Manual mode only] Encryption Key  Fill in encryption key. [Manual mode only] Authentication Key  Fill in authentication key. [Manual mode only] Apply Change  Click the Apply Changes button to save current tunnel settings. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Refresh  It shows the current connection status. [Manual mode only] Back  It returns back to VPN Setup page.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     43 II    Advanced IKE Setup  Screen snapshot – Advanced VPN Settings for IKE  Item  Description   Phase 1   Negotiation Mode  Main mode. Encryption Algorithm  Click to select 3DES or AES128 encryption. Authentication Algorithm Click to select MD5 or SHA1 authentication. Key Group  Click to select DH1(modp768), DH2(modp1024) or DH5(modp1536) key group. Default value is DH2 Key Life Time  Fill in the key life time value by seconds. Phase 2
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     44 Active Protocol  ESP. Encryption Algorithm  Click to select 3DES, AES128 or NULL encryption. Authentication Algorithm Click to select MD5 or SHA1 authentication. Key Life Time  Fill in the key life time value by seconds. Encapsulation Tunnel mode. Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS) Click to select ON or NONE. Ok Click the Ok button to save current tunnel settings. Cancel Click the Cancel button to close current window without any changes.  3.3.19  Management - Statistics This page shows the packet counters for transmission and reception regarding to wireless, Ethernet LAN and Ethernet WAN networks.   Screen snapshot – Management - Statistics  Item  Description   Wireless LAN Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the wireless LAN interface. Wireless LAN Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the wireless LAN interface. Ethernet LAN Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the Ethernet LAN interface. Ethernet LAN  It shows the statistic count of received packets on the
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     45 Received Packets Ethernet LAN interface. Ethernet WAN Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the Ethernet WAN interface. Ethernet WAN Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the Ethernet WAN interface. Refresh  Click the refresh the statistic counters on the screen.  3.3.20  Management - DDNS This page is used to configure Dynamic DNS service to have DNS with dynamic IP address.   Screen snapshot – Management – DDNS  Item  Description   Enable DDNS  Click the checkbox to enable DDNS service. Refer to 4.25 What is DDNS? Service Provider  Click the drop down menu to pickup the right provider. Domain Name  To configure the Domain Name. User Name/Email  Configure User Name, Email. Password/Key  Configure Password, Key. Apply Change  Click the Apply Changes button to save the enable DDNS service. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     46  3.3.21  Management - Time Zone Setting This page is used to configure NTP client to get current time.   Screen snapshot – Management – Time Zone Settings  Item  Description   Current Time  It shows the current time. Time Zone Select  Click the time zone in your country. Enable NTP client update Click the checkbox to enable NTP client update. Refer to 4.26 What is NTP Client? NTP Server  Click select default or input NTP server IP address. Apply Change  Click the Apply Changes button to save and enable NTP client service. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting. Refresh  Click the refresh the current time shown on the screen.  3.3.22  Management – Denial-of-Service This page is used to enable and setup protection to prevent attack by hacker’s program. It provides more security for users.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     47  Screen snapshot – Management – Denial-of-Service  Item  Description   Enable DoS Prevention Click the checkbox to enable DoS prevention. Whole System Flood / Per-Source IP Flood… Enable and setup prevention in details. Select ALL  Click the checkbox to enable all prevention items. Clear ALL  Click the checkbox to disable all prevention items. Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings.   3.3.23  Management - Log This page is used to configure the remote log server and shown the current log.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     48  Screen snapshot – Management – Log  Item  Description   Enable Log System all Wirelessy DoS Click the checkbox to enable log. Show all log of wireless broadband router Only show wireless log Only show Denial-of-Service log Enable Remote Log Log Server IP Address Click the checkbox to enable remote log service. Input the remote log IP address Apply Changes  Click the Apply Changes button to save above settings. Refresh  Click the refresh the log shown on the screen. Clear  Clear log display screen  3.3.24  Management - Upgrade Firmware This page allows you upgrade the Access Point firmware to new version. Please note, do not power off the device during the upload because it may crash the system.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     49  Screen snapshot – Management - Upgrade Firmware  Item  Description   Select File  Click the Browse button to select the new version of web firmware image file. Upload Click the Upload button to update the selected web firmware image to the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.25 Management Save/ Reload Settings This page allows you save current settings to a file or reload the settings from the file that was saved previously. Besides, you could reset the current configuration to factory default.   Screen snapshot – Management - Save/Reload Settings  Item  Description   Save Settings to File  Click the Save button to download the configuration parameters to your personal computer. Load Settings from File Click the Browse button to select the configuration files
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     50 then click the Upload button to update the selected configuration to the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router.Reset Settings to Default Click the Reset button to reset the configuration parameter to factory defaults.  3.3.26 Management - Password Setup This page is used to set the account to access the web server of Access Point. Empty user name and password will disable the protection.  +  Screen snapshot – Management - Password Setup  Item  Description   User Name  Fill in the user name for web management login control.New Password  Fill in the password for web management login control. Confirmed Password  Because the password input is invisible, so please fill in the password again for confirmation purpose. Apply Changes  Clear the User Name and Password fields to empty, means to apply no web management login control. Click the Apply Changes button to complete the new configuration setting. Reset Click the Reset button to abort change and recover the previous configuration setting.  3.3.27 Logout This page is used to logout web management page. This item will be activated next time you login after you define user account and password.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     51  Screen snapshot – Logout   Screen snapshot – Logout - OK  Item  Description   Apply Change  Click the Apply Change button, Then click OK button to logout.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     52 4  Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 4.1 What and how to find my PC’s IP and MAC address? IP address is the identifier for a computer or device on a TCP/IP network. Networks using the TCP/IP protocol route messages based on the IP address of the destination. The format of an IP address is a 32-bit numeric address written as four numbers separated by periods. Each number can be zero to 255. For example, 191.168.1.254 could be an IP address.  The MAC (Media Access Control) address is your computer's unique hardware number. (On an Ethernet LAN, it's the same as your Ethernet address.) When you're connected to the Internet from your computer (or host as the Internet protocol thinks of it), a correspondence table relates your IP address to your computer's physical (MAC) address on the LAN.  To find your PC’s IP and MAC address,   Open the Command program in the Microsoft Windows.   Type in ipconfig /all then press the Enter button.    Your PC’s IP address is the one entitled IP Address and your PC’s MAC address is the one entitled Physical Address.  4.2 What is Wireless LAN?   A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a network that allows access to Internet without the need for any wired connections to the user’s machine.    4.3 What are ISM bands?   ISM stands for Industrial, Scientific and Medical; radio frequency bands that the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) authorized for wireless LANs. The ISM bands are located at 915 +/- 13 MHz, 2450 +/- 50 MHz and 5800 +/- 75 MHz.    4.4 How does wireless networking work?   The 802.11 standard define two modes: infrastructure mode and ad hoc mode. In infrastructure mode, the wireless network consists of at least one access point connected to the wired network infrastructure and a set of wireless end stations. This configuration is called a Basic Service Set (BSS). An Extended Service Set (ESS) is a set of two or more BSSs forming a single subnetwork. Since most corporate WLANs require access
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     53 to the wired LAN for services (file servers, printers, Internet links) they will operate in infrastructure mode.     Example 1: wireless Infrastructure Mode  Ad hoc mode (also called peer-to-peer mode or an Independent Basic Service Set, or IBSS) is simply a set of 802.11 wireless stations that communicate directly with one another without using an access point or any connection to a wired network. This mode is useful for quickly and easily setting up a wireless network anywhere that a wireless infrastructure does not exist or is not required for services, such as a hotel room, convention center, or airport, or where access to the wired network is barred (such as for consultants at a client site).     Example 2: wireless Ad Hoc Mode   4.5 What is BSSID?   A six-byte address that distinguishes a particular a particular access point from others. Also know as just SSID. Serves as a network ID or name.    4.6 What is ESSID?   The Extended Service Set ID (ESSID) is the name of the network you want to access. It is used to identify different wireless networks.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     54  4.7 What are potential factors that may causes interference?  Factors of interference:     Obstacles: walls, ceilings, furniture… etc.   Building Materials: metal door, aluminum studs.   Electrical devices: microwaves, monitors and electrical motors. Solutions to overcome the interferences:     Minimizing the number of walls and ceilings.   Position the WLAN antenna for best reception.   Keep WLAN devices away from other electrical devices, eg: microwaves, monitors, electric motors, … etc.   Add additional WLAN Access Points if necessary.  4.8 What are the Open System and Shared Key authentications?   IEEE 802.11 supports two subtypes of network authentication services: open system and shared key. Under open system authentication, any wireless station can request authentication. The station that needs to authenticate with another wireless station sends an authentication management frame that contains the identity of the sending station. The receiving station then returns a frame that indicates whether it recognizes the sending station. Under shared key authentication, each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secure channel that is independent from the 802.11 wireless network communications channel.    4.9 What is WEP?   An optional IEEE 802.11 function that offers frame transmission privacy similar to a wired network. The Wired Equivalent Privacy generates secret shared encryption keys that both source and destination stations can use to alert frame bits to avoid disclosure to eavesdroppers.   WEP relies on a secret key that is shared between a mobile station (e.g. a laptop with a wireless Ethernet card) and an access point (i.e. a base station). The secret key is used to encrypt packets before they are transmitted, and an integrity check is used to ensure that packets are not modified in transit.  4.10  What is Fragment Threshold?   The proposed protocol uses the frame fragmentation mechanism defined in IEEE 802.11 to achieve parallel transmissions. A large data frame is fragmented into several
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     55 fragments each of size equal to fragment threshold. By tuning the fragment threshold value, we can get varying fragment sizes. The determination of an efficient fragment threshold is an important issue in this scheme. If the fragment threshold is small, the overlap part of the master and parallel transmissions is large. This means the spatial reuse ratio of parallel transmissions is high. In contrast, with a large fragment threshold, the overlap is small and the spatial reuse ratio is low. However high fragment threshold leads to low fragment overhead. Hence there is a trade-off between spatial re-use and fragment overhead.    Fragment threshold is the maximum packet size used for fragmentation. Packets larger than the size programmed in this field will be fragmented.  If you find that your corrupted packets or asymmetric packet reception (all send packets, for example). You may want to try lowering your fragmentation threshold. This will cause packets to be broken into smaller fragments. These small fragments, if corrupted, can be resent faster than a larger fragment. Fragmentation increases overhead, so you'll want to keep this value as close to the maximum value as possible.  4.11  What is RTS (Request To Send) Threshold?   The RTS threshold is the packet size at which packet transmission is governed by the RTS/CTS transaction. The IEEE 802.11-1997 standard allows for short packets to be transmitted without RTS/CTS transactions. Each station can have a different RTS threshold. RTS/CTS is used when the data packet size exceeds the defined RTS threshold. With the CSMA/CA transmission mechanism, the transmitting station sends out an RTS packet to the receiving station, and waits for the receiving station to send back a CTS (Clear to Send) packet before sending the actual packet data.  This setting is useful for networks with many clients. With many clients, and a high network load, there will be many more collisions. By lowering the RTS threshold, there may be fewer collisions, and performance should improve. Basically, with a faster RTS threshold, the system can recover from problems faster. RTS packets consume valuable bandwidth, however, so setting this value too low will limit performance.  4.12  What is Beacon Interval?   In addition to data frames that carry information from higher layers, 802.11 includes management and control frames that support data transfer. The beacon frame, which is a type of management frame, provides the "heartbeat" of a wireless LAN, enabling
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     56 stations to establish and maintain communications in an orderly fashion.  Beacon Interval represents the amount of time between beacon transmissions. Before a station enters power save mode, the station needs the beacon interval to know when to wake up to receive the beacon (and learn whether there are buffered frames at the access point).  4.13  What is Preamble Type?   There are two preamble types defined in IEEE 802.11 specification. A long preamble basically gives the decoder more time to process the preamble. All 802.11 devices support a long preamble. The short preamble is designed to improve efficiency (for example, for VoIP systems). The difference between the two is in the Synchronization field. The long preamble is 128 bits, and the short is 56 bits.    4.14  What is SSID Broadcast?   Broadcast of SSID is done in access points by the beacon. This announces your access point (including various bits of information about it) to the wireless world around it. By disabling that feature, the SSID configured in the client must match the SSID of the access point.  Some wireless devices don't work properly if SSID isn't broadcast (for example the D-link DWL-120 USB 802.11b adapter). Generally if your client hardware supports operation with SSID disabled, it's not a bad idea to run that way to enhance network security. However it's no replacement for WEP, MAC filtering or other protections.    4.15  What is Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA)?   Wi-Fi’s original security mechanism, Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), has been viewed as insufficient for securing confidential business communications. A longer-term solution, the IEEE 802.11i standard, is under development. However, since the IEEE 802.11i standard is not expected to be published until the end of 2003, several members of the WI-Fi Alliance teamed up with members of the IEEE 802.11i task group to develop a significant near-term enhancement to Wi-Fi security. Together, this team developed Wi-Fi Protected Access.  To upgrade a WLAN network to support WPA, Access Points will require a WPA software upgrade. Clients will require a software upgrade for the network interface card, and possibly a software update for the operating system. For enterprise networks, an
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     57 authentication server, typically one that supports RADIUS and the selected EAP authentication protocol, will be added to the network.      4.16 What is WPA2? It is the second generation of WPA. WPA2 is based on the final IEEE 802.11i amendment to the 802.11 standard.  4.17  What is 802.1x Authentication?   802.1x is a framework for authenticated MAC-level access control, defines Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) over LANs (WAPOL). The standard encapsulates and leverages much of EAP, which was defined for dial-up authentication with Point-to-Point Protocol in RFC 2284.  Beyond encapsulating EAP packets, the 802.1x standard also defines EAPOL messages that convey the shared key information critical for wireless security.      4.18  What is Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)?   The Temporal Key Integrity Protocol, pronounced tee-kip, is part of the IEEE 802.11i encryption standard for wireless LANs. TKIP is the next generation of WEP, the Wired Equivalency Protocol, which is used to secure 802.11 wireless LANs. TKIP provides per-packet key mixing, a message integrity check and a re-keying mechanism, thus fixing the flaws of WEP.  4.19  What is Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)?   Security issues are a major concern for wireless LANs, AES is the U.S. government’s next-generation cryptography algorithm, which will replace DES and 3DES.  4.20  What is Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP)?   The IEEE 802.11f Inter-Access Point Protocol (IAPP) supports Access Point Vendor interoperability, enabling roaming of 802.11 Stations within IP subnet.  IAPP defines messages and data to be exchanged between Access Points and between the IAPP and high layer management entities to support roaming. The IAPP protocol uses TCP for inter-Access Point communication and UDP for RADIUS request/response exchanges. It also uses Layer 2 frames to update the forwarding tables of Layer 2 devices.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     58 4.21  What is Wireless Distribution System (WDS)?   The Wireless Distribution System feature allows WLAN AP to talk directly to other APs via wireless channel, like the wireless bridge or repeater service.  4.22  What is Universal Plug and Play (uPNP)? UPnP is an open networking architecture that consists of services, devices, and control points. The ultimate goal is to allow data communication among all UPnP devices regardless of media, operating system, programming language, and wired/wireless connection.  4.23  What is Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Size? Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) indicates the network stack of any packet is larger than this value will be fragmented before the transmission. During the PPP negotiation, the peer of the PPP connection will indicate its MRU and will be accepted. The actual MTU of the PPP connection will be set to the smaller one of MTU and the peer’s MRU. The default is value 1400.  4.24  What is Clone MAC Address? Clone MAC address is designed for your special application that request the clients to register to a server machine with one identified MAC address. Since that all the clients will communicate outside world through the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router, so have the cloned MAC address set on the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router will solve the issue.  4.25  What is DDNS? DDNS is the abbreviation of Dynamic Domain Name Server. It is designed for user own the DNS server with dynamic WAN IP address.  4.26  What is NTP Client? NTP client is designed for fetching the current timestamp from internet via Network Time protocol. User can specify time zone, NTP server IP address.  4.27 What is VPN? VPN is the abbreviation of Virtual Private Network. It is designed for creating point-to point private link via shared or public network.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     59 4.28  What is IPSEC? IPSEC is the abbreviation of IP Security. It is used to transferring data securely under VPN.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     60  5 Configuration Examples 5.1 Example One – PPPoE on the WAN Sales division of Company ABC likes to establish a WLAN network to support mobile communication on sales’ Notebook PCs. MIS engineer collects information and plans the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router implementation by the following configuration.  WAN configuration:   PPPoE User Name  H890123456 Password  PW192867543210 LAN configuration IP Address  192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask  255.255.255.0 Default Gateway  0.0.0.0 DHCP Client Range  192.168.1.100 – 192.168.1.200 WLAN configuration SSID  MyWLAN Channel Number  11 Internet xDSL/ CMPower adapterEthernetCable Ethernet cableSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientDHCP clientBridge modePPPoE connection parameters:User Name: H890123456Passwrod: pw192867543210SSID: MyWLANChannel: 11DHCP range: 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.200 Figure 3 – Configuration Example One – PPPoE on the WAN
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     61 Configure the WAN interface: Open WAN Interface Setup page, select PPPoE then enter the User Name “H890123456” and Password “PW192867543210”, the password is encrypted to display on the screen.        Press  button to confirm the configuration setting.   Configure the LAN interface:  Open LAN Interface Setup   page, enter the IP Address “192.168.1.254”, Subnet Mask “255.255.255.0”, Default Gateway “0.0.0.0”, enable DHCP Server, DHCP client range “192.168.1.100” to “192.168.1.200”.    Press                 button to confirm the configuration setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     62 Configure the WLAN interface:  Open WLAN Interface Setup page, enter the SSID “MyWLAN”, Channel Number “11”.     Press  button to confirm the configuration setting.   5.2 Example Two – Fixed IP on the WAN Company ABC likes to establish a WLAN network to support mobile communication on all employees’ Notebook PCs. MIS engineer collects information and plans the Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router implementation by the following configuration.  WAN configuration:   Fixed IP IP Address  192.168.2.254 Subnet Mask  255.255.255.0 Default Gateway  192.168.2.10 DNS Address  168.95.1.1 LAN configuration IP Address  192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask  255.255.255.0 Default Gateway  192.168.2.254 DHCP Client Range  192.168.1.100 – 192.168.1.200 WLAN configuration SSID  MyWLAN Channel Number  11
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     63 Internet xDSL/ CMPower adapterEthernetCable Ethernet cableSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11 DHCP clientDHCP clientRouter modeSSID: MyWLANChannel: 11DHCP range: 192.168.1.100 to 192.168.1.200WAN IP: 192.168.2.254/ 255.255.255.0192.168.2.10/ 255.255.255.0 Figure 4 – Configuration Example Two – Fixed IP on the WAN
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     64 Configure the WAN interface: Open WAN Interface Setup page, select Fixed IP then enter IP Address “192.168.2.254”, subnet mask “255.255.255.0”, Default gateway “192.168.2.10”.   Press  button to confirm the configuration setting.   Configure the LAN interface:  Open LAN Interface Setup page, enter the IP Address “192.168.1.254”, Subnet Mask “255.255.255.0”, enable DHCP Server, DHCP client range “192.168.1.100” to “192.168.1.200”.   Press  button to confirm the configuration setting.
  USER’S MANUAL OF Wireless 802.11g Broadband Router     65 Configure the WLAN interface:  Open WLAN Interface Setup page, enter the SSID “MyWLAN”, Channel Number “11”.     Press button to confirm the configuration setting.

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