SpiderCloud Wireless RN310B4B13 SpiderCloud Radio Node User Manual
SpiderCloud Wireless SpiderCloud Radio Node
User Manual
SpiderCloud® Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide ® Part number: DOC-SCRN-310-HW-01, Rev. 0.1 DRAFT Published: February 2014 FCC Statements Caution: Any changes or modification cautions to this device not explicitly approved by manufacturer could void your authority to operate this equipment. This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum 20 cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be collocated or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter unless authorized to do so by the FCC. Revision History Revision 0.1 Date 2/19/2014 Summary of Changes Initial draft document release Legal Notice Customer agrees that the Software, including the specific design and structure of individual programs, and the Documentation are protected by United States and foreign copyright and trade secret laws. Customer agrees not to reproduce, disclose, alter, provide or otherwise make available such trade secrets or copyrighted material in any form to any third party without the prior written consent of SpiderCloud Wireless. Customer agrees to implement reasonable security measures to protect such trade secrets and copyrighted material at least to the extent that Customer protects its own information of a similar nature. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Although all information is believed to be accurate at the date of publication, SpiderCloud assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies contained herein. Copyright © 2014 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Wireless is a registered trademark and SmartCloud a trademark of SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. All rights reserved. SpiderCloud Wireless 408 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, CA 95134, USA http://www.spidercloud.com Tel: +1 408 567-9165 Email: info@spidercloud.com SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Table of Contents About this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Node Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Node System Isometric Top View and Bottom View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . System Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frequency Bands of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Size and Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Node Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Top-Panel LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Select the Radio Node Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installation and Mount Bracket Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bracket Mounting and Cabling Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 11 12 13 Typical Radio Node Mounting Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the Radio Node . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the Radio Node (Method 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing the Radio Node (Method 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Completing the Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 13 13 15 Detaching the Radio Node from the Mount Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boot Sequence and Services Node Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Node LED Boot Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radio Node LED Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The SpiderCloud Documentation Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix A UMTS Antenna Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix B LTE Antenna Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 17 17 18 19 20 22 23 27 Contents SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide About this Manual This guide provides the system specifications of the SpiderCloud® Radio Node 310 (SCRN-310). It includes detailed hardware installation instructions, the boot sequence, and expected LED behavior both during the boot-up and under operating conditions. An appendix shows the radio node antenna patterns. The primary audience for this guide includes network planners, system administrators and installation personnel. It assumes you have knowledge about networking principles, networking configuration, site preparation, powering, and experience in hardware installation and maintenance. System Overview The SCRN-310 is an indoor multi-access small cell capable of supporting Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) and Long Term Evolution (LTE) radio protocols concurrently in a single platform. The radio node is 3GPP compliant, supporting UMTS Release 7 and LTE Release 9 standards. Each radio node supports: • up to 32 simultaneous UMTS voice and data channels, a peak downlink rate of 21 Mbps and a peak uplink rate of 5 Mbps. • up to 32 active LTE users, a peak download rate of 100 Mbps, and a peak upload of 50 Mbps when used with 20 MHz channel bandwidth. The radio node enables mobile operators to offer dedicated, in-building coverage and capacity for UMTS and LTE services. It is easy to install and connects to the existing enterprise LAN using standard Ethernet cabling or to a dedicated LAN infrastructure deployed for use by the operator. SCRN-310 radio nodes are managed by the SpiderCloud SCSN-9000 services node access controller, typically installed in the enterprise DMZ. UMTS LAN Intranet MSC HNB Gateway Radio Nodes Iu-CS Iu-PS Iuh Firewall Switch DMZ SGSN Security Gateway IPsec Backhaul IPsec MME IPsec S1 Services Node Email S1-C S1-U Web SGW LTE 3G/LTE Enterprise Mobile Operator Core Figure 1 Radio Node Relationship to Enterprise and Mobile Operator Core Networks SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Radio Node Features The radio node supports the following features: • Complete enterprise mobility using licensed 3G and LTE spectrum • Self Organizing Network (SON) capabilities for autonomous setup, operation, and management • Secure boot • Transparent integration into enterprise network environments • Certificate-based authentication with the SpiderCloud services node Radio Node System Isometric Top View and Bottom View The radio node ships with four internal antennas. The following drawings display an isometric top and bottom views of the radio node: Figure 2 Radio Node Top View Figure 3 Radio Node Bottom View with Pedestal Base SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide System Specifications Following are the system specifications for the radio node frequency bands of operation, system size, environmental requirements, power, and compliance. Frequency Bands of Operation SpiderCloud Wireless currently provides two versions of the SCRN-310 for operation in the following UMTS and LTE band combinations. Note that the SCRN-310 hardware is also capable of supporting two carriers of LTE (feature available in a future software upgrade). • SCRN310-0701 — Operates in Band Class 1 (UMTS) — Operates in Band Class 7 (LTE) — Monitors GSM 900/1800 MHz, UMTS 2100/900 MHz, LTE 2600/1800/800 MHz • SCRN310-0402 — Operates in Band Class 2 (UMTS) — Operates in Band Class 4 (LTE) — Monitors GSM 850/1900 MHz, UMTS 2100/1900/850 MHz, LTE 2100/700 MHz Size and Dimensions • Height: — 5.3 centimeters (2.1 inches) — 11.3 centimeters including mount bracket assembly (4.4 inches) • Width: 20.6 centimeters (8.1 inches) • Length: 23.9 centimeters (9.4 inches) • Weight: — 1.2 kilograms (2.6 pounds) — 1.41 kilograms with mounting bracket (3.1+ pounds) Environmental Requirements • Operating temperature range: — 0° to 50° C (32° to 122° F) vertical mount — 0° to 40° C (32° to 104°F) horizontal mount, fins up • Operating humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing • Storage temperature range: 0° to 85° C (-40° to 185° F) • Storage humidity: 0 to 90% non-condensing • Ingress protection rating: IP30 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Power The radio node is compliant with IEEE 802.3at (PoE+): • Power consumption: 23W maximum • UMTS transmitter output power: 1x 250 mW (24 dBm) RMS radio power • LTE transmit output power: 2x125 mW (24 dBm) Compliance • ETSI: — EN 301 489-1 — EN 301 489-23 — EN 301 908-1 — EN 301 908-3 — EN 50385 — EN 60950-1 (safety) • IEEE 802.3at PoE+ • FCC: — FCC Part 15 Class A — FCC Part 24 (UMTS Band II only) — FCC Part 27 (UMTS Band IV only) • CE Marking • NRTL Marking • RoHS (Directive 2002/95/EC on RoHS) • R&TTE (Directive 1999/5/EC on R&TTE) • CB certification as per IEC 60950-1:2011 Radio Node Models Table 1 displays the orderable configurations of the SCRN-310 radio node: Table 1: SCRN-310 Radio Node Configurations Radio Node Model Description SCRN-310-0701 Dual-mode with internal antennas: LTE Band 7, UMTS Band 1 SCRN-310-0402 Dual-mode with internal antennas: LTE Band 4, UMTS Band 2 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Antennas The radio node includes four integrated antennas: two UMTS antennas and two LTE antennas. The UMTS radio operates in 1x2 mode with receive diversity. The LTE radio operates in 2x2 mode with MIMO. Tip: To maximize antenna transmission, SpiderCloud Wireless recommends not installing the radio node inside a metallic enclosure. Ports The radio node has one 1 Gigabit Ethernet port that supports a Category 5e (Cat 5e) or better twisted-pair cable with an RJ-45 connector. Figure 4 shows the Ethernet port. There are two LEDs on the connector: • Link: Steady green state indicates a normal Layer 2 link connection has been established. • Activity: Yellow blinking indicates data activity. Link Activity Ethernet Port Figure 4 Ethernet Port The Top-Panel LED The radio node has one top-panel tricolor LED to indicate power and status. This is the only LED visible under normal operating conditions. When the radio node initially boots the LED cycles through a number of colors and flashing behaviors until it is fully operational. LED Figure 5 Radio Node Tricolor LED SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Input Power The radio node receives its power from a standard PoE+ switch (typical) or injector. The radio node is fully compliant with the IEEE 802.3at Power Over Ethernet (PoE+) specification. Per IEEE 802.3at, use standard Cat 5e or better twisted-pair cable with a maximum length restriction of 100 meters (328 feet) for PoE+. This restriction minimizes power loss between the PoE+ power source and the radio node. Power is distributed over two pairs of the four available pairs in Cat 5e or better cables. The radio node can accept power on either used or un-used pairs. Figure 6 on page 10 shows the valid radio node cabling/powering options: Services Node PoE+ Switch or PoE+ Injector PoE+ Switch Out PoE+ Injector Services Node In Non PoE+ Switch Figure 6 Valid Radio Node Cabling/Powering Options The illustration below shows a generic single-port PoE+ injector. Use this injector only when a PoE+ Ethernet switch is not available. CON NEC PoE LUS ON OUT IN Figure 7 Typical PoE+ Injector To connect the PoE+ injector to a radio node Step 1 Attach the injector power cord to a power source. Step 2 Connect an unpowered Ethernet cable from a switch to the IN port on the injector. 10 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Step 3 Connect an Ethernet cable from the injector’s OUT port to the radio node. The injector will now inject power onto a pair of wire pairs in the cable. The radio node will expect a nominal 48V DC input (57V max) from a typical PoE+ injector. Select the Radio Node Location Radio nodes can be installed in a wide range of locations including walls, ceilings, and plenum spaces. Follow the installation guidelines for selecting appropriate mounting locations for the unit. When mounting a radio node vertically, align the bottom-side fins vertically for superior cooling. Dead / Non-Circulating Airspace Forced-Air Supply Forced-Air Return Drop Ceiling Living / Working Space of a Typical Commercial Building Wall Figure 8 Radio Node Locations When possible, locate radio node units at least 5 meters (16 feet) from an external wall. This distance maximizes indoor coverage and minimizes RF leakage outside the building. When mounting near a wall or other obstruction, orient the mounting bracket such that the transmit antenna faces towards the coverage area and faces away from the wall. Refer to Bracket Mounting and Cabling Guidelines on page 13 for more information. SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 11 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Use Table 2 to determine the maximum distance between radio node units. Greater separation may affect coverage or system performance. Table 2: Recommended Radio Node Separation Distances Type of Building Max Recommended Separation Warehouses and large open-spaced buildings 70 m (230 feet) Open-plan offices 45 m (148 feet) Closed-plan offices (e.g., individual rooms - plasterboard) 30 m (98 feet) Closed-plan offices (e.g., individual rooms - stone/brick/concrete) 20 m (66 feet) Installation and Mount Bracket Assembly The radio node has a pedestal base that slides into a long bracket for ceiling or wall mounting. SpiderCloud Wireless pre-bolts the pedestal base onto the extrusion plate on the radio node. However you must attach the pedestal base to the mount bracket as shown in Figure 9: Pedestal Base Mount Bracket Figure 9 Pedestal Base Slides into Mount Bracket 12 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Bracket Mounting and Cabling Guidelines Incorrectly cabling and mounting a radio node can result in crushed cables and loss of communications to the unit. Follow these guidelines in cabling the radio node and mounting it on the bracket: • Ensure that the cabling is properly routed and dressed. • Ensure that the pedestal base is fully inserted into the mount bracket so that it locks into place and is flush. A correctly installed cable should at no time during installation impede inserting the pedestal base into the mount bracket. • Secure the pedestal base to the mount bracket with a padlock or tie wrap to provide physical security. • When mounting the radio node vertically, orient the bracket with the open end on top and the closed end on the bottom. Figure 10 on page 14 shows the proper vertical orientation. • When mounting the radio node near a wall or other obstruction, orient the bracket such that the radio node transmit side towards the coverage area. In vertical mountings, this is on the right side of the radio node. Figure 10 on page 14 shows the mounting bracket orientation. Typical Radio Node Mounting Options Radio nodes can be mounted on a wide number of surfaces including the following typical surfaces: • Light grill: Use bolts, nuts, and washers to secure the mount bracket using holes in the light grill. Adjust the mounting bracket until the bracket and light grill holes align. • Directly on the wall or ceiling: Use drywall screws to secure the mount bracket directly to sheetrock or plasterboard on the wall or ceiling. • Mud or plaster ring: Secure the mount bracket directly on the wall or ceiling as above with a 3 1/4 inch (8.25 centimeter) mud or plaster ring between the mount bracket and the mounting service and run the Ethernet cable through ring’s hole. • Strutting: Secure the radio node to heavy hanging equipment strutting using strut clip nuts and M8 studding. Installing the Radio Node The radio node receives its power source over powered Ethernet. If your wiring closet does not have existing PoE+ equipment, SpiderCloud Wireless recommends a PoE+ power injector for the radio node. See section Input Power on page 10. The Ethernet cable can route openly or directly through a surface such as a wall or ceiling: • Refer to Installing the Radio Node (Method 1) on page 13 for open cable routing installation. • Refer to Installing the Radio Node (Method 2) on page 15 for direct cable routing installation. Installing the Radio Node (Method 1) To route the cable openly and mount the radio node Step 1 With two user-provided screws, attach the mount bracket assembly to a wall or ceiling. The screw holes are sized for an M4 (#10) screw. Ensure the screws have a snug fit onto the studs, sheetrock, anchor, or other material you are bolting onto. SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 13 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Transmit Side Figure 10 Attach the Mount Bracket Step 2 Insert the RJ-45 connector into the Ethernet port as shown in Figure 13. Route the Ethernet cable through the cable guides and pedestal base cable opening and through the cable guides as shown in Figure 11: RJ-45 Connector in Ethernet Port Cable Opening Cable Guides Spring Clip Figure 11 Route and Terminate the Cable Step 3 Press the cable into the cable guides until the guides securely snap around the cable. Ensure that there is no cable slack and that there is sufficient cable bend radius. Step 4 Slide the pedestal base of the radio node into the groove opening in the mount bracket. When the pedestal reaches the end of the trough, a spring clip will secure the unit into place. 14 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Figure 12 Fully Mounted Installing the Radio Node (Method 2) To route the cable directly and mount the radio node Step 1 Route the Ethernet cable through the large hole in the mounting bracket. Transmit Side Figure 13 Mount Bracket with Direct Cable Routing Step 2 With two user-provided screws, attach the mount bracket assembly to a wall or ceiling. The screw holes are sized for an M4 (#10) screw. Ensure the screws have a snug fit onto the studs, sheetrock, anchor, or other material you are bolting onto. Step 3 Insert the RJ-45 connector into the Ethernet port as shown in Figure 14: SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 15 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide RJ-45 Connector in Ethernet Port Figure 14 Route and Terminate the Cable Step 4 Push as much cable back through the wall or ceiling as possible. The mount bracket assembly has room for some cable slack. Step 5 Slide the pedestal base of the radio node into the groove opening in the mount bracket. When the pedestal reaches the end of the trough, a spring clip will secure the unit into place. Figure 15 Fully Mounted 16 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Completing the Installation Step 1 Attach a padlock or cable tie wrap through the cutout lock holes in the mount bracket and pedestal base. Figure 16 Padlock and Lock Holes The lock in the above figure is shown schematically. The orientation is for illustration purposes (not accurate) since the bracket is typically wall or ceiling mounted. Step 2 The radio node boots up and attempts to connect to the services node. Refer to Boot Sequence and Services Node Communication on page 18 for more information. Detaching the Radio Node from the Mount Bracket To remove the radio node from the bracket assembly Step 1 If needed, remove the padlock or cable tie wrap securing the radio node. Step 2 Depress the spring clip on the pedestal base and slide the radio node out of the mount bracket. Step 3 Detach the RJ-45 clip from the Ethernet port and remove the cable from cable brackets and cable opening. SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 17 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Boot Sequence and Services Node Communication On initial boot, the radio node performs the following boot sequence and communicates with the services node. It performs this boot sequence twice, first for the UMTS subsystem, then again for the LTE subsystem. This sequence takes about one minute to complete for each subsystem. When finished, all devices are reachable. Figure 17 shows the radio node boot sequence: LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT LK AT POWER Radio Node LNK MGMT ACT USB CONSOLE SIM 0 STATUS SIM 1 Services Node DHCP Request for IP Address DHCP Response (RN, IP, Controller IP) Join Request Join Response (Join Grant, Redirect, Denied) Arrival sequence begins Send SpiderCloud software package Mount package, join the network Figure 17 Radio Node Boot Sequence UMTS Sequence Description: 1. When the radio node is powered on, the device sends a DHCP Request to the services node DHCP server to get IP information. The DHCP server is configured on the services node to respond only to DHCP requests from SpiderCloud Wireless radio nodes. Refer to the SpiderCloud OS (SCOS) Administrator Guide for more information about the services node DHCP server configuration. 2. The server responds with the IP addresses of the radio node and the services node (the master of the radio node). 3. Using its own IP address, the radio node sends a Join Request message to the services node. The radio node seeks to join the cellular network. 4. The services node responds with a Join Response message indicating whether the radio node is allowed to join the network or not. 5. The arrival sequence begins. Based on the configuration of the radio node, the radio node will join the system and get its configuration. The services node sends the SpiderCloud software image (the system image and configuration settings) to the radio node. 6. The radio node reboots and mounts the SpiderCloud software image as a RAM-based file system. 7. The radio node contacts the services node and joins the network. 18 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Radio Node LED Boot Sequence The radio node state machine is sequential and progresses in the following order: State 0 -> State 1 -> State 2 -> State 3 -> State 4 -> State 5 A normal boot sequence transitions through all these states sequentially and the LED state transitions accordingly. If the radio node fails to transition to the next state, the system restarts the boot sequence, starting with State 0. You can determine the progress during the booting stages by observing the LED color transitions. On failure, the last LED state will display the state that encountered the failure. Table 3 shows the radio node boot sequence and corresponding LED behavior: Table 3: Radio Node LED Boot Sequence State 0. Power On/ Reset LED Color Flashing Green Description This is the initial state on startup. The radio node bootup is controlled by firmware in this state. It will go through a lamp test in this state. A lamp test involves cycling through all LED colors. 1. DHCP 2. Join Solid Red Solid Blue This state should be very short lived and should transition to the next state immediately. A radio node should not stay in this state indefinitely. Note: Flashing Green is also used to indicate a radio node that has been administratively disabled. This can be determined from the CLI. The radio node starts by sending out a DHCP Request. No DHCP Response, IP Address not allocated. The radio node moves to the next state (State 2) upon receiving a DHCP response and an IP Address. Check cabling, DHCP Server configuration. The radio node has an IP Address and sends a UDP Join request to the Serving services node. No IP reachability to the services node. The radio node moves to the next state (State 3) upon getting a JOIN GRANT from the services node. SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. Possible Failures and Actions Check IP network between radio node and services node for routing issues. 19 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Table 3: Radio Node LED Boot Sequence (continued) State 3. TFTP LED Color Flashing Blue Description Possible Failures and Actions The radio node proceeds next to download the operating system image from the services node. The radio node moves to the next state (State 4) after the image has been downloaded. 4. Operating System Booting Flashing Green The radio node loads the operating system and starts the default platform applications. The radio node moves to the next state (State 5) when it establishes connectivity with the service node. 5. Running Solid Green The operating system is running. The radio node continues the startup sequence, but is now controlled by the services node. Failure to download TFTP image. Check firewall between radio node and services node. Failure to start the operating system. This normally points to a software/build issue. Please contact SpiderCloud support. The operating system is up and running on the radio node. Any subsequent state transitions can now be tracked from events and logs on the services node. Radio Node LED Management The LED display is active by default, but can be deactivated in light-sensitive environments as needed. Even when the display is disabled, the LED will be lighted during the following conditions: • while the radio node is booting • if the radio node or cell is in fault state • if there is an active emergency call • if the locate radio node feature is active • if the follow IMSI feature is active Table 4 shows the default LED behavior of the radio node: Table 4: Radio Node LED Behavior LED Status Flash Rate Green: slow flashing Administratively disabled Approximately ½ second on, 1½ sec. off Green: fast flashing Booting Approximately 1.4 second on/off cycle Green: solid Operational Red: solid Fault Red: fast flashing One or more emergency calls active 20 Approximately 1 second on/off cycle SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Table 4: Radio Node LED Behavior (continued) LED Status Blue: fast flashing Locate radio node enabled* Blue: solid Follow IMSI enabled* Off Powered off or LED disabled Flash Rate Approximately 1 second on/off cycle * Refer to the SpiderCloud OS (SCOS) Administrator Guide for information about the locate radio node and follow IMSI features. To disable the LED display Step 1 From the Configuration Mode, issue the set System RadioNode LED DefaultMode Dark command to disable the LED display: set System RadioNode LED DefaultMode Dark Step 2 Issue the show System RadioNode LED command to verify the configuration: show System RadioNode LED DefaultMode Dark; To re-enable the LED display Step 1 From the Configuration Mode, issue the set System RadioNode LED DefaultMode Standard command to re-enable the LED display: set System RadioNode LED DefaultMode Standard Step 2 Issue the show System RadioNode LED command to verify the configuration: show System RadioNode LED DefaultMode Standard; SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 21 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide The SpiderCloud Documentation Set The SpiderCloud documentation set includes: • The SpiderCloud System Description provides an overview of how the SpiderCloud system fits within an operator’s network and in an enterprise, describes key features of the system, and provides specifications for the services and radio nodes. • The SpiderCloud Feature Description high-level descriptions of the E-RAN system features, their impact on the product components (services nodes and radio nodes), manageability considerations, and feature benefits. • The SpiderCloud OS (SCOS) Administrator Guide provides procedures for configuring the software environment and internetworking between the services node and radio node devices. • The SpiderCloud Services Node Hardware Installation Guide provides hardware specifications and installation instructions. • The SpiderCloud Radio Node Hardware Installation Guide provides hardware specifications and installation instructions. • The E-RAN Deployment Planning Guide provides information about planning and dimensioning E-RAN systems. • The SpiderCloud OS (SCOS) CLI User Guide provides an introduction to the key features and functionalities of the SpiderCloud Command Line Interface (CLI). • The SCOS NB Data Model Reference Guide provides details about the objects and parameters that comprise the system configuration and operational state. • The SpiderCloud OS Faults, Conditions, and Events Reference Guide provides details about all system faults, conditions, and events. • The SpiderCloud System Commissioning Guide provides information about turning up a SpiderCloud E-RAN with the Local Configuration Interface (LCI) graphical user interface. • The Performance Measurements for SpiderCloud Small-Cell E-RAN provides a reference guide to Key Performance Indicators (KPI) that monitor the health and state of the E-RAN system. • The E-RAN Troubleshooting Guide provides information about diagnosing and correcting problems with installing, provisioning, administering, and maintaining SpiderCloud equipment and services. • The SpiderNet Management System Installation and Administration Guide provides information about installing the SpiderNet network management server and client and using it to remotely manage E-RAN deployments. • The SpiderCloud Time Zone Reference Guide provides the information required to configure the time zone for SpiderCloud services nodes. 22 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Appendix A: UMTS Antenna Patterns 0º UMTS Band Antenna Patterns 90º Up Front 0o 3 dB -30o 30o -3 -6 -60o 60o -9 -12 -15 90º -90o 9 0o -15 0º -12 -9 -6 -120o Front 120o 90o 3 dB 120o -3 -150o 60o -3 150o 3 dB -6 150o 180o AUT = 2140 MHz : Max Gain = 2.59 dBi at 90 o 30o -9 AUT = 2140 MHz : Max Gain = -0.08 dBi at 93o -12 EL1Cut (Front-to-Back) -15 180o 0º 0o -15 -12 Up 90º -9 0o 3 dB -30o -6 -150o 30o -3 -6 -60o -30 o -3 -120o 60o -60o 3 dB -9 -90o AUT @ 2140 MHz : Max Gain = 2.59 dBi at 3o -12 AUT @ 2140 MHz : Max Gain = 2.04 dBi at -63o -15 -90o 9 0o AZ Cut -15 -12 -9 -6 -120o 120o -3 -150o 150o 3 dB 180o AUT = 2140 MHz : Max Gain = 0.61 dBi at 75o AUT = 2140 MHz : Max Gain = 0.69 dBi at -96 o Transmit Antenna EL2 Cut (Side-to-Side) SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 23 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide PCS Band Antenna Patterns 0º 90º Up 0o Front 3 dB -30o 30o -3 -6 -60o 60o -9 -12 -15 -90o 9 0o 90º -15 -12 0º -9 -6 -120o 120o -3 90o Front 3 dB 120o -150o 60o -3 150o 3 dB -6 150o 180o AUT = 1960 MHz : Max Gain = 4.43 dBi at 84 o 30o -9 AUT = 1960 MHz : Max Gain = 2 dBi at 78o -12 -15 EL1 Cut (Front-to-Back) 180o 0o 0º -15 -12 Up -9 90º 0o 3 dB -30o -6 -150o 30o -120o -3 -6 -60o -30 o -3 -60o 3 dB -90o 60o AUT @ 1960 MHz : Max Gain = 4.1 dBi at 3 o -9 AUT @ 1960 MHz : Max Gain = 2.33 dBi at -36o -12 -15 AZ Cut -90o 9 0o -15 -12 -9 -6 -120o 120o -3 -150o 150o 3 dB 180o AUT = 1960 MHz : Max Gain = 1.49 dBi at 63 o Transmit Antenna AUT = 1960 MHz : Max Gain = 0.64 dBi at -129 o EL2 Cut (Side-to-Side) 24 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide DCS Band Antenna Patterns 0º 90º Up Front 0o 3 dB -30o 30o -3 -6 -60o 60o -9 -12 90º -15 -90o 9 0o 0º -15 -12 -9 90o Front -6 -120o 3 dB 120o 120o -3 -150o 60o -3 150o 3 dB -6 150o 30o -9 180o -12 AUT = 1844 MHz : Max Gain = 3.55 dBi at 54 o -15 AUT = 1844 MHz : Max Gain = 0.42 dBi at 84 o 180o 0o EL1 Cut (Front-to-Back) -15 -12 -9 0º -6 -150o -30 o -3 Up 90º -120o -90o 0o AUT @ 1844 MHz : Max Gain = 3.53 dBi at 24o 3 dB -30o -60o 3 dB 30o AUT @ 1844 MHz : Max Gain = 0.9 dBi at 39o -3 -6 -60o AZ Cut 60o -9 -12 -15 -90o 9 0o -15 -12 -9 -6 -120o 120o -3 -150o 150o 3 dB Transmit Antenna 180o AUT = 1844 MHz : Max Gain = -0.73 dBi at 72o AUT = 1844 MHz : Max Gain = -1.27 dBi at -123o EL2 Cut (Side-to-Side) SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 25 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide 26 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide Appendix B: LTE Antenna Patterns LTE Band 4 Antenna Patterns 0º Up 90º Front 0o 3 dB -30 o 30 o -3 -60 o 60 o -6 -9 90º -12 90 o Top -90 o -12 0º -9 -6 -120 o Front 120 o -3 90o -150 o 3 dB 3 dB 120 150 o 60o 180 o -3 150o EL1 Cut (Front-to-Back) 30o -6 -9 -12 180o 0o -12 0º -9 -6 Up -150o 90º -30o -3 0o -30 o 3 dB -120o 30 o 3 dB -60o -90o AZ Cut -3 -60 o 60 o -6 -9 -12 -90 o 90 o -12 -9 -6 -120 o 120 o -3 -150 o 3 dB 150 o LTE Antenna 1 LTE Antenna 2 180 o EL2 Cut (Side-to-Side) SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc. 27 SpiderCloud Radio Node - SCRN-310 Hardware Installation Guide LTE Band 7 Antenna Patterns 0º Up 90º 0o Front -30 o 3 dB 30 o -3 -60 o 60 o -6 -9 -12 90º -90 o 90 o Top -12 -9 0º -6 -120 o 120 o -3 Front 90 -150 o 3 dB 3 dB 120 o 150 o 60 o 180 o -3 150 o EL1 Cut (Front-to-Back) 30 o -6 -9 -12 180 o 0o -12 -9 0º -6 -150 o Up 90º -120 o 0o -30 o -30 o -3 3 dB -60 o 3 dB -90 o 30 o AZ Cut -3 -60 o 60 o -6 -9 -12 -90 o 90 o -12 -9 -6 -120 o 120 o -3 -150 o 3 dB 150 o LTE Antenna 1 LTE Antenna 2 180 o EL2 Cut (Side-to-Side) 28 SpiderCloud Wireless, Inc.
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